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2017-08-29perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking conditionLi Bin1-1/+1
The commit 9aaf5a5f479b ("perf probe: Check kprobes blacklist when adding new events"), 'perf probe' supports checking the blacklist of the fuctions which can not be probed. But the checking condition is wrong, that the end_addr of the symbol which is the start_addr of the next symbol can't be included. Committer notes: IOW make it match its kernel counterpart in kernel/kprobes.c: bool within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr) Each entry have as its end address not its end address, but the first address _outside_ that symbol, which for related functions, is the first address of the next symbol, like these from kernel/trace/trace_probe.c: 0xffffffffbd198df0-0xffffffffbd198e40 print_type_u8 0xffffffffbd198e40-0xffffffffbd198e90 print_type_u16 0xffffffffbd198e90-0xffffffffbd198ee0 print_type_u32 0xffffffffbd198ee0-0xffffffffbd198f30 print_type_u64 0xffffffffbd198f30-0xffffffffbd198f80 print_type_s8 0xffffffffbd198f80-0xffffffffbd198fd0 print_type_s16 0xffffffffbd198fd0-0xffffffffbd199020 print_type_s32 0xffffffffbd199020-0xffffffffbd199070 print_type_s64 0xffffffffbd199070-0xffffffffbd1990c0 print_type_x8 0xffffffffbd1990c0-0xffffffffbd199110 print_type_x16 0xffffffffbd199110-0xffffffffbd199160 print_type_x32 0xffffffffbd199160-0xffffffffbd1991b0 print_type_x64 But not always: 0xffffffffbd1997b0-0xffffffffbd1997c0 fetch_kernel_stack_address (kernel/trace/trace_probe.c) 0xffffffffbd1c57f0-0xffffffffbd1c58b0 __context_tracking_enter (kernel/context_tracking.c) Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: zhangmengting@huawei.com Fixes: 9aaf5a5f479b ("perf probe: Check kprobes blacklist when adding new events") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504011443-7269-1-git-send-email-huawei.libin@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-29perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !IntelPeter Zijlstra2-17/+30
Move the 'max_precise' capability into generic x86 code where it belongs. This fixes a sysfs splat on !Intel systems where we fail to set x86_pmu_caps_group.atts. Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: hpa@zytor.com Fixes: 22688d1c20f5 ("x86/perf: Export some PMU attributes in caps/ directory") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828104650.2u3rsim4jafyjzv2@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDRKan Liang6-4/+55
For understanding how the workload maps to memory channels and hardware behavior, it's very important to collect address maps with physical addresses. For example, 3D XPoint access can only be found by filtering the physical address. Add a new sample type for physical address. perf already has a facility to collect data virtual address. This patch introduces a function to convert the virtual address to physical address. The function is quite generic and can be extended to any architecture as long as a virtual address is provided. - For kernel direct mapping addresses, virt_to_phys is used to convert the virtual addresses to physical address. - For user virtual addresses, __get_user_pages_fast is used to walk the pages tables for user physical address. - This does not work for vmalloc addresses right now. These are not resolved, but code to do that could be added. The new sample type requires collecting the virtual address. The virtual address will not be output unless SAMPLE_ADDR is applied. For security, the physical address can only be exposed to root or privileged user. Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503967969-48278-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_startedAlexander Shishkin4-7/+12
I just noticed that hw.itrace_started and hw.config are aliased to the same location. Now, the PT driver happens to use both, which works out fine by sheer luck: - STORE(hw.itrace_start) is ordered before STORE(hw.config), in the program order, although there are no compiler barriers to ensure that, - to the perf_log_itrace_start() hw.itrace_start looks set at the same time as when it is intended to be set because both stores happen in the same path, - hw.config is never reset to zero in the PT driver. Now, the use of hw.config by the PT driver makes more sense (it being a HW PMU) than messing around with itrace_started, which is an awkward API to begin with. This patch replaces hw.itrace_started with an attach_state bit and an API call for the PMU drivers to use to communicate the condition. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: vince@deater.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170330153956.25994-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:functionZhou Chengming7-13/+20
When running perf on the ftrace:function tracepoint, there is a bug which can be reproduced by: perf record -e ftrace:function -a sleep 20 & perf record -e ftrace:function ls perf script ls 10304 [005] 171.853235: ftrace:function: perf_output_begin ls 10304 [005] 171.853237: ftrace:function: perf_output_begin ls 10304 [005] 171.853239: ftrace:function: task_tgid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853240: ftrace:function: task_tgid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853242: ftrace:function: __task_pid_nr_ns ls 10304 [005] 171.853244: ftrace:function: __task_pid_nr_ns We can see that all the function traces are doubled. The problem is caused by the inconsistency of the register function perf_ftrace_event_register() with the probe function perf_ftrace_function_call(). The former registers one probe for every perf_event. And the latter handles all perf_events on the current cpu. So when two perf_events on the current cpu, the traces of them will be doubled. So this patch adds an extra parameter "event" for perf_tp_event, only send sample data to this event when it's not NULL. Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503668977-12526-1-git-send-email-zhouchengming1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29perf/core: Fix potential double-fetch bugMeng Xu1-0/+2
While examining the kernel source code, I found a dangerous operation that could turn into a double-fetch situation (a race condition bug) where the same userspace memory region are fetched twice into kernel with sanity checks after the first fetch while missing checks after the second fetch. 1. The first fetch happens in line 9573 get_user(size, &uattr->size). 2. Subsequently the 'size' variable undergoes a few sanity checks and transformations (line 9577 to 9584). 3. The second fetch happens in line 9610 copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size) 4. Given that 'uattr' can be fully controlled in userspace, an attacker can race condition to override 'uattr->size' to arbitrary value (say, 0xFFFFFFFF) after the first fetch but before the second fetch. The changed value will be copied to 'attr->size'. 5. There is no further checks on 'attr->size' until the end of this function, and once the function returns, we lose the context to verify that 'attr->size' conforms to the sanity checks performed in step 2 (line 9577 to 9584). 6. My manual analysis shows that 'attr->size' is not used elsewhere later, so, there is no working exploit against it right now. However, this could easily turns to an exploitable one if careless developers start to use 'attr->size' later. To fix this, override 'attr->size' from the second fetch to the one from the first fetch, regardless of what is actually copied in. In this way, it is assured that 'attr->size' is consistent with the checks performed after the first fetch. Signed-off-by: Meng Xu <mengxu.gatech@gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Cc: meng.xu@gatech.edu Cc: sanidhya@gatech.edu Cc: taesoo@gatech.edu Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503522470-35531-1-git-send-email-meng.xu@gatech.edu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-28page waitqueue: always add new entries at the endLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Commit 3510ca20ece0 ("Minor page waitqueue cleanups") made the page queue code always add new waiters to the back of the queue, which helps upcoming patches to batch the wakeups for some horrid loads where the wait queues grow to thousands of entries. However, I forgot about the nasrt add_page_wait_queue() special case code that is only used by the cachefiles code. That one still continued to add the new wait queue entries at the beginning of the list. Fix it, because any sane batched wakeup will require that we don't suddenly start getting new entries at the beginning of the list that we already handled in a previous batch. [ The current code always does the whole list while holding the lock, so wait queue ordering doesn't matter for correctness, but even then it's better to add later entries at the end from a fairness standpoint ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-28cpumask: fix spurious cpumask_of_node() on non-NUMA multi-node configsTejun Heo1-1/+5
When !NUMA, cpumask_of_node(@node) equals cpu_online_mask regardless of @node. The assumption seems that if !NUMA, there shouldn't be more than one node and thus reporting cpu_online_mask regardless of @node is correct. However, that assumption was broken years ago to support DISCONTIGMEM and whether a system has multiple nodes or not is separately controlled by NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES. This means that, on a system with !NUMA && NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES, cpumask_of_node() will report cpu_online_mask for all possible nodes, indicating that the CPUs are associated with multiple nodes which is an impossible configuration. This bug has been around forever but doesn't look like it has caused any noticeable symptoms. However, it triggers a WARN recently added to workqueue to verify NUMA affinity configuration. Fix it by reporting empty cpumask on non-zero nodes if !NUMA. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-28ARCv2: SMP: Mask only private-per-core IRQ lines on boot at core intcAlexey Brodkin2-3/+10
Recent commit a8ec3ee861b6 "arc: Mask individual IRQ lines during core INTC init" breaks interrupt handling on ARCv2 SMP systems. That commit masked all interrupts at onset, as some controllers on some boards (customer as well as internal), would assert interrutps early before any handlers were installed. For SMP systems, the masking was done at each cpu's core-intc. Later, when the IRQ was actually requested, it was unmasked, but only on the requesting cpu. For "common" interrupts, which were wired up from the 2nd level IDU intc, this was as issue as they needed to be enabled on ALL the cpus (given that IDU IRQs are by default served Round Robin across cpus) So fix that by NOT masking "common" interrupts at core-intc, but instead at the 2nd level IDU intc (latter already being done in idu_of_init()) Fixes: a8ec3ee861b6 ("arc: Mask individual IRQ lines during core INTC init") Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> [vgupta: reworked changelog, removed the extraneous idu_irq_mask_raw()] Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-28fs/select: Fix memory corruption in compat_get_fd_set()Helge Deller1-5/+1
Commit 464d62421cb8 ("select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()") changed the calculation on how many bytes need to be zeroed when userspace handed over a NULL pointer for a fdset array in the select syscall. The calculation was changed in compat_get_fd_set() wrongly from memset(fdset, 0, ((nr + 1) & ~1)*sizeof(compat_ulong_t)); to memset(fdset, 0, ALIGN(nr, BITS_PER_LONG)); The ALIGN(nr, BITS_PER_LONG) calculates the number of _bits_ which need to be zeroed in the target fdset array (rounded up to the next full bits for an unsigned long). But the memset() call expects the number of _bytes_ to be zeroed. This leads to clearing more memory than wanted (on the stack area or even at kmalloc()ed memory areas) and to random kernel crashes as we have seen them on the parisc platform. The correct change should have been memset(fdset, 0, (ALIGN(nr, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG) * BYTES_PER_LONG); which is the same as can be archieved with a call to zero_fd_set(nr, fdset). Fixes: 464d62421cb8 ("select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()" Acked-by:: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-28perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} argumentsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo6-1/+83
Reuse 'mprotect' beautifiers for 'pkey_mprotect'. System wide tracing pkey_alloc, pkey_free and pkey_mprotect calls, with backtraces: # perf trace -e pkey_alloc,pkey_mprotect,pkey_free --max-stack=5 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): pkey/7818 pkey_alloc(init_val: DISABLE_ACCESS|DISABLE_WRITE) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so) pkey_alloc (/home/acme/c/pkey) 0.022 ( 0.003 ms): pkey/7818 pkey_mprotect(start: 0x7f28c3890000, len: 4096, prot: READ|WRITE, pkey: -1) = 0 syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so) pkey_mprotect (/home/acme/c/pkey) 0.030 ( 0.002 ms): pkey/7818 pkey_free(pkey: -1 ) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument syscall (/usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so) pkey_free (/home/acme/c/pkey) The tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h file is used to find the access rights defines for the pkey_alloc syscall second argument. Since we have the detector of changes for the tools/include header files versus its kernel origin (include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h), we'll get whatever new flag appears for that argument automatically. This method should be used in other cases where it is easy to generate those flags tables because the header has properly namespaced defines like PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS and PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3xq5312qlks7wtfzv2sk3nct@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headersArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2-6/+3
These changes made the tools/arch/x86/include/ headers to drift from its kernel origins: 910448bbed06 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Rename cpufeatures macro for cache counters") 5442c2699552 ("x86/cpufeature, kvm/svm: Rename (shorten) the new "virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD" CPUID flag") cba4671af755 ("x86/mm: Disable PCID on 32-bit kernels") Which was detected while building perf: make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf' BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h' Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' This sync causes just these perf object files to be rebuilt: CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o And the changes in the above changesets don't entail any need for change in the above 'perf bench' files. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-456aafouj911a4x4zwt8stkm@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMPDavid Carrillo-Cisneros1-1/+1
When building with an external FEATURES_DUMP, bpf complains that features dump file is not found. Fix it by passing full file path. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170827075442.108534-7-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binaryDavid Carrillo-Cisneros5-6/+8
Prior to this patch, make scripts tested for CLANG with ifeq ($(CC), clang), failing to detect CLANG binaries with different names. Fix it by testing for the existence of __clang__ macro in the list of compiler defined macros. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170827075442.108534-5-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LDDavid Carrillo-Cisneros1-3/+3
Use already defined values for CC, AR and LD when available. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170827075442.108534-4-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary namesDavid Carrillo-Cisneros1-2/+2
Allow user to define flex and bison binary names by passing FLEX and BISON variables. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170827075442.108534-3-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc nameDavid Carrillo-Cisneros1-1/+1
Use $(CC) instead of harcoded gcc binary name. Signed-off-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170827075442.108534-2-davidcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf report: Group stat values on global event idJiri Olsa2-2/+2
There's no big value on displaying counts for every event ID, which is one per every CPU. Rather than that, displaying the whole sum for the event. $ perf record -c 100000 -e cycles:u -s test $ perf report -T Before: # PID TID cycles:u cycles:u cycles:u cycles:u ... [20 more columns of 'cycles:u'] 3339 3339 0 0 0 0 3340 3340 0 0 0 0 3341 3341 0 0 0 0 3342 3342 0 0 0 0 Now: # PID TID cycles:u 3339 3339 19678 3340 3340 18744 3341 3341 17335 3342 3342 26414 Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-10-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf values: Zero value buffersJiri Olsa1-2/+7
We need to make sure the array of value pointers are zero initialized, because we use them in realloc later on and uninitialized non zero value will cause allocation error and aborted execution. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-9-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf values: Fix allocation checkJiri Olsa1-1/+1
Bailing out in case the allocation failed, not the other way round. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-8-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf values: Fix thread index bugJiri Olsa1-2/+2
We are taking wrong index (+1) for first thread, which leaves thread with index 0 unused and uninitialized. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-7-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf report: Add dump_read functionJiri Olsa2-4/+25
Adding dump_read function to gather all the dump output of read function. Adding output of enabled and running times and id if enabled (3 new lines with '...' prefix below). $ perf record -s ... $ perf report -D 958358311769 0x91f8 [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_READ: 3339 3339 cycles:u 0 ... time enabled : 958358313731 ... time running : 958358313731 ... id : 80 Committer note: Do not use 'read' as a variable name as it breaks the build on older systems, such as RHEL6: CC /tmp/build/perf/util/session.o cc1: warnings being treated as errors util/session.c: In function 'dump_read': util/session.c:1132: error: declaration of 'read' shadows a global declaration /usr/include/bits/unistd.h:35: error: shadowed declaration is here mv: cannot stat `/tmp/build/perf/util/.session.o.tmp': No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf record: Set read_format for inherit_statJiri Olsa1-1/+6
Set read_format for what we expect to get from read event generated by perf_event_attr::inherit_stat. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824162737.7813-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for SkylakeJiri Olsa1-2/+9
Skylake introduced new mem_remote bit in union perf_mem_data_src [1]. It applies to any other memory level to express Remote unknown level, as is reported by Skylake. Adding this extra check to c2c_decode_stats to properly decode remote HITMs on Skylake. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816222156.19953-4-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824085732.28481-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchainsJiri Olsa1-1/+7
We can't pass --dynamic-list list into static build anymore, because compilers starts to scream about that. Fedora 26 started to fail build with following error: $ make LDFLAGS=-static ... /usr/bin/ld: dynamic STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol `strcmp' with pointer equality in `/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/7/../../../../lib64/libc.a(strcmp.o +)' can not be used when making an executable; recompile with -fPIE and relink with -pie There's no sense for --dynamic-list in static build, because there's no .dynsym table in static binary. Consequently the traceevent plugins have never worked with static build, but it was quietly passed by. To fix this in future I think we should add support to compile plugins within the perf binary directly for static build. Reported-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jeg6a7ff9j9hlqn8k4gllzvv@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-28perf stat: Fix path to PMU formats in documentationJack Henschel1-2/+2
As defined in tools/perf/util/pmu.c, the EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH is /sys/bus/event_source/devices/ (no traling 's' in event_source) This patch corrects the path in the perf stat documentation Signed-off-by: Jack Henschel <jackdev@mailbox.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jack Henschel <jackdev@mailbox.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: trivial@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824132022.10934-1-jackdev@mailbox.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2017-08-27Linux 4.13-rc7Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2017-08-27Avoid page waitqueue race leaving possible page locker waitingLinus Torvalds1-4/+5
The "lock_page_killable()" function waits for exclusive access to the page lock bit using the WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE bit in the waitqueue entry set. That means that if it gets woken up, other waiters may have been skipped. That, in turn, means that if it sees the page being unlocked, it *must* take that lock and return success, even if a lethal signal is also pending. So instead of checking for lethal signals first, we need to check for them after we've checked the actual bit that we were waiting for. Even if that might then delay the killing of the process. This matches the order of the old "wait_on_bit_lock()" infrastructure that the page locking used to use (and is still used in a few other areas). Note that if we still return an error after having unsuccessfully tried to acquire the page lock, that is ok: that means that some other thread was able to get ahead of us and lock the page, and when that other thread then unlocks the page, the wakeup event will be repeated. So any other pending waiters will now get properly woken up. Fixes: 62906027091f ("mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are waiting for a page bit") Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-27Minor page waitqueue cleanupsLinus Torvalds2-8/+10
Tim Chen and Kan Liang have been battling a customer load that shows extremely long page wakeup lists. The cause seems to be constant NUMA migration of a hot page that is shared across a lot of threads, but the actual root cause for the exact behavior has not been found. Tim has a patch that batches the wait list traversal at wakeup time, so that we at least don't get long uninterruptible cases where we traverse and wake up thousands of processes and get nasty latency spikes. That is likely 4.14 material, but we're still discussing the page waitqueue specific parts of it. In the meantime, I've tried to look at making the page wait queues less expensive, and failing miserably. If you have thousands of threads waiting for the same page, it will be painful. We'll need to try to figure out the NUMA balancing issue some day, in addition to avoiding the excessive spinlock hold times. That said, having tried to rewrite the page wait queues, I can at least fix up some of the braindamage in the current situation. In particular: (a) we don't want to continue walking the page wait list if the bit we're waiting for already got set again (which seems to be one of the patterns of the bad load). That makes no progress and just causes pointless cache pollution chasing the pointers. (b) we don't want to put the non-locking waiters always on the front of the queue, and the locking waiters always on the back. Not only is that unfair, it means that we wake up thousands of reading threads that will just end up being blocked by the writer later anyway. Also add a comment about the layout of 'struct wait_page_key' - there is an external user of it in the cachefiles code that means that it has to match the layout of 'struct wait_bit_key' in the two first members. It so happens to match, because 'struct page *' and 'unsigned long *' end up having the same values simply because the page flags are the first member in struct page. Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-27Clarify (and fix) MAX_LFS_FILESIZE macrosLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
We have a MAX_LFS_FILESIZE macro that is meant to be filled in by filesystems (and other IO targets) that know they are 64-bit clean and don't have any 32-bit limits in their IO path. It turns out that our 32-bit value for that limit was bogus. On 32-bit, the VM layer is limited by the page cache to only 32-bit index values, but our logic for that was confusing and actually wrong. We used to define that value to (((loff_t)PAGE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) which is actually odd in several ways: it limits the index to 31 bits, and then it limits files so that they can't have data in that last byte of a page that has the highest 31-bit index (ie page index 0x7fffffff). Neither of those limitations make sense. The index is actually the full 32 bit unsigned value, and we can use that whole full page. So the maximum size of the file would logically be "PAGE_SIZE << BITS_PER_LONG". However, we do wan tto avoid the maximum index, because we have code that iterates over the page indexes, and we don't want that code to overflow. So the maximum size of a file on a 32-bit host should actually be one page less than the full 32-bit index. So the actual limit is ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT. That means that we will not actually be using the page of that last index (ULONG_MAX), but we can grow a file up to that limit. The wrong value of MAX_LFS_FILESIZE actually caused problems for Doug Nazar, who was still using a 32-bit host, but with a 9.7TB 2 x RAID5 volume. It turns out that our old MAX_LFS_FILESIZE was 8TiB (well, one byte less), but the actual true VM limit is one page less than 16TiB. This was invisible until commit c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()"), which started applying that MAX_LFS_FILESIZE limit to block devices too. NOTE! On 64-bit, the page index isn't a limiter at all, and the limit is actually just the offset type itself (loff_t), which is signed. But for clarity, on 64-bit, just use the maximum signed value, and don't make people have to count the number of 'f' characters in the hex constant. So just use LLONG_MAX for the 64-bit case. That was what the value had been before too, just written out as a hex constant. Fixes: c2a9737f45e2 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()") Reported-and-tested-by: Doug Nazar <nazard@nazar.ca> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25PCI/MSI: Don't warn when irq_create_affinity_masks() returns NULLChristoph Hellwig1-10/+3
irq_create_affinity_masks() can return NULL on non-SMP systems, when there are not enough "free" vectors available to spread, or if memory allocation for the CPU masks fails. Only the allocation failure is of interest, and even then the system will work just fine except for non-optimally spread vectors. Thus remove the warnings. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-25mm/memblock.c: reversed logic in memblock_discard()Pavel Tatashin1-1/+1
In recently introduced memblock_discard() there is a reversed logic bug. Memory is freed of static array instead of dynamically allocated one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503511441-95478-2-git-send-email-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Fixes: 3010f876500f ("mm: discard memblock data later") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Reported-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com> Tested-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25fork: fix incorrect fput of ->exe_file causing use-after-freeEric Biggers1-0/+1
Commit 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable") made it possible to kill a forking task while it is waiting to acquire its ->mmap_sem for write, in dup_mmap(). However, it was overlooked that this introduced an new error path before a reference is taken on the mm_struct's ->exe_file. Since the ->exe_file of the new mm_struct was already set to the old ->exe_file by the memcpy() in dup_mm(), it was possible for the mmput() in the error path of dup_mm() to drop a reference to ->exe_file which was never taken. This caused the struct file to later be freed prematurely. Fix it by updating mm_init() to NULL out the ->exe_file, in the same place it clears other things like the list of mmaps. This bug was found by syzkaller. It can be reproduced using the following C program: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <pthread.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <unistd.h> static void *mmap_thread(void *_arg) { for (;;) { mmap(NULL, 0x1000000, PROT_READ, MAP_POPULATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); } } static void *fork_thread(void *_arg) { usleep(rand() % 10000); fork(); } int main(void) { fork(); fork(); fork(); for (;;) { if (fork() == 0) { pthread_t t; pthread_create(&t, NULL, mmap_thread, NULL); pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL); usleep(rand() % 10000); syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0); } wait(NULL); } } No special kernel config options are needed. It usually causes a NULL pointer dereference in __remove_shared_vm_struct() during exit, or in dup_mmap() (which is usually inlined into copy_process()) during fork. Both are due to a vm_area_struct's ->vm_file being used after it's already been freed. Google Bug Id: 64772007 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823211408.31198-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com Fixes: 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.7+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25mm/madvise.c: fix freeing of locked page with MADV_FREEEric Biggers1-1/+1
If madvise(..., MADV_FREE) split a transparent hugepage, it called put_page() before unlock_page(). This was wrong because put_page() can free the page, e.g. if a concurrent madvise(..., MADV_DONTNEED) has removed it from the memory mapping. put_page() then rightfully complained about freeing a locked page. Fix this by moving the unlock_page() before put_page(). This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat: BUG: Bad page state in process syzkaller412798 pfn:1bd800 page:ffffea0006f60000 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x20a00 flags: 0x200000000040019(locked|uptodate|dirty|swapbacked) raw: 0200000000040019 0000000000000000 0000000000020a00 00000000ffffffff raw: ffffea0006f60020 ffffea0006f60020 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set bad because of flags: 0x1(locked) Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 3037 Comm: syzkaller412798 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc5+ #35 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52 bad_page+0x230/0x2b0 mm/page_alloc.c:565 free_pages_check_bad+0x1f0/0x2e0 mm/page_alloc.c:943 free_pages_check mm/page_alloc.c:952 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1043 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1068 [inline] free_hot_cold_page+0x8cf/0x12b0 mm/page_alloc.c:2584 __put_single_page mm/swap.c:79 [inline] __put_page+0xfb/0x160 mm/swap.c:113 put_page include/linux/mm.h:814 [inline] madvise_free_pte_range+0x137a/0x1ec0 mm/madvise.c:371 walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:50 [inline] walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:108 [inline] walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:134 [inline] walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:160 [inline] __walk_page_range+0xc3a/0x1450 mm/pagewalk.c:249 walk_page_range+0x200/0x470 mm/pagewalk.c:326 madvise_free_page_range.isra.9+0x17d/0x230 mm/madvise.c:444 madvise_free_single_vma+0x353/0x580 mm/madvise.c:471 madvise_dontneed_free mm/madvise.c:555 [inline] madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:664 [inline] SYSC_madvise mm/madvise.c:832 [inline] SyS_madvise+0x7d3/0x13c0 mm/madvise.c:760 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe Here is a C reproducer: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <unistd.h> #define MADV_FREE 8 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 static void *mapping; static const size_t mapping_size = 0x1000000; static void *madvise_thrproc(void *arg) { madvise(mapping, mapping_size, (long)arg); } int main(void) { pthread_t t[2]; for (;;) { mapping = mmap(NULL, mapping_size, PROT_WRITE, MAP_POPULATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); munmap(mapping + mapping_size / 2, PAGE_SIZE); pthread_create(&t[0], 0, madvise_thrproc, (void*)MADV_DONTNEED); pthread_create(&t[1], 0, madvise_thrproc, (void*)MADV_FREE); pthread_join(t[0], NULL); pthread_join(t[1], NULL); munmap(mapping, mapping_size); } } Note: to see the splat, CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y are needed. Google Bug Id: 64696096 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823205235.132061-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com Fixes: 854e9ed09ded ("mm: support madvise(MADV_FREE)") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v4.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25dax: fix deadlock due to misaligned PMD faultsRoss Zwisler1-0/+10
In DAX there are two separate places where the 2MiB range of a PMD is defined. The first is in the page tables, where a PMD mapping inserted for a given address spans from (vmf->address & PMD_MASK) to ((vmf->address & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE - 1). That is, from the 2MiB boundary below the address to the 2MiB boundary above the address. So, for example, a fault at address 3MiB (0x30 0000) falls within the PMD that ranges from 2MiB (0x20 0000) to 4MiB (0x40 0000). The second PMD range is in the mapping->page_tree, where a given file offset is covered by a radix tree entry that spans from one 2MiB aligned file offset to another 2MiB aligned file offset. So, for example, the file offset for 3MiB (pgoff 768) falls within the PMD range for the order 9 radix tree entry that ranges from 2MiB (pgoff 512) to 4MiB (pgoff 1024). This system works so long as the addresses and file offsets for a given mapping both have the same offsets relative to the start of each PMD. Consider the case where the starting address for a given file isn't 2MiB aligned - say our faulting address is 3 MiB (0x30 0000), but that corresponds to the beginning of our file (pgoff 0). Now all the PMDs in the mapping are misaligned so that the 2MiB range defined in the page tables never matches up with the 2MiB range defined in the radix tree. The current code notices this case for DAX faults to storage with the following test in dax_pmd_insert_mapping(): if (pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn) & PG_PMD_COLOUR) goto unlock_fallback; This test makes sure that the pfn we get from the driver is 2MiB aligned, and relies on the assumption that the 2MiB alignment of the pfn we get back from the driver matches the 2MiB alignment of the faulting address. However, faults to holes were not checked and we could hit the problem described above. This was reported in response to the NVML nvml/src/test/pmempool_sync TEST5: $ cd nvml/src/test/pmempool_sync $ make TEST5 You can grab NVML here: https://github.com/pmem/nvml/ The dmesg warning you see when you hit this error is: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2900 at fs/dax.c:641 dax_insert_mapping_entry+0x2df/0x310 Where we notice in dax_insert_mapping_entry() that the radix tree entry we are about to replace doesn't match the locked entry that we had previously inserted into the tree. This happens because the initial insertion was done in grab_mapping_entry() using a pgoff calculated from the faulting address (vmf->address), and the replacement in dax_pmd_load_hole() => dax_insert_mapping_entry() is done using vmf->pgoff. In our failure case those two page offsets (one calculated from vmf->address, one using vmf->pgoff) point to different order 9 radix tree entries. This failure case can result in a deadlock because the radix tree unlock also happens on the pgoff calculated from vmf->address. This means that the locked radix tree entry that we swapped in to the tree in dax_insert_mapping_entry() using vmf->pgoff is never unlocked, so all future faults to that 2MiB range will block forever. Fix this by validating that the faulting address's PMD offset matches the PMD offset from the start of the file. This check is done at the very beginning of the fault and covers faults that would have mapped to storage as well as faults to holes. I left the COLOUR check in dax_pmd_insert_mapping() in place in case we ever hit the insanity condition where the alignment of the pfn we get from the driver doesn't match the alignment of the userspace address. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822222436.18926-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: "Slusarz, Marcin" <marcin.slusarz@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25mm, shmem: fix handling /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabledKirill A. Shutemov1-2/+2
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled controls if we want to allocate huge pages when allocate pages for private in-kernel shmem mount. Unfortunately, as Dan noticed, I've screwed it up and the only way to make kernel allocate huge page for the mount is to use "force" there. All other values will be effectively ignored. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822144254.66431-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Fixes: 5a6e75f8110c ("shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25PM/hibernate: touch NMI watchdog when creating snapshotChen Yu1-2/+18
There is a problem that when counting the pages for creating the hibernation snapshot will take significant amount of time, especially on system with large memory. Since the counting job is performed with irq disabled, this might lead to NMI lockup. The following warning were found on a system with 1.5TB DRAM: Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.002 seconds) done. OOM killer disabled. PM: Preallocating image memory... NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 27 CPU: 27 PID: 3128 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 4.13.0-0.rc2.git0.1.fc27.x86_64 #1 task: ffff9f01971ac000 task.stack: ffffb1a3f325c000 RIP: 0010:memory_bm_find_bit+0xf4/0x100 Call Trace: swsusp_set_page_free+0x2b/0x30 mark_free_pages+0x147/0x1c0 count_data_pages+0x41/0xa0 hibernate_preallocate_memory+0x80/0x450 hibernation_snapshot+0x58/0x410 hibernate+0x17c/0x310 state_store+0xdf/0xf0 kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20 sysfs_kf_write+0x37/0x40 kernfs_fop_write+0x11c/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 vfs_write+0xb1/0x1a0 SyS_write+0x55/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5 ... done (allocated 6590003 pages) PM: Allocated 26360012 kbytes in 19.89 seconds (1325.28 MB/s) It has taken nearly 20 seconds(2.10GHz CPU) thus the NMI lockup was triggered. In case the timeout of the NMI watch dog has been set to 1 second, a safe interval should be 6590003/20 = 320k pages in theory. However there might also be some platforms running at a lower frequency, so feed the watchdog every 100k pages. [yu.c.chen@intel.com: simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503460079-29721-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com [yu.c.chen@intel.com: use interval of 128k instead of 100k to avoid modulus] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1503328098-5120-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Reported-by: Jan Filipcewicz <jan.filipcewicz@intel.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-25virtio_pci: fix cpu affinity supportChristoph Hellwig1-3/+7
Commit 0b0f9dc5 ("Revert "virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for virtqueues"") removed the adjustment of the pre_vectors for the virtio MSI-X vector allocation which was added in commit fb5e31d9 ("virtio: allow drivers to request IRQ affinity when creating VQs"). This will lead to an incorrect assignment of MSI-X vectors, and potential deadlocks when offlining cpus. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 0b0f9dc5 ("Revert "virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for virtqueues") Reported-by: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-25virtio_blk: fix incorrect message when disk is resizedStefan Hajnoczi1-6/+10
The message printed on disk resize is incorrect. The following is printed when resizing to 2 GiB: $ truncate -s 1G test.img $ qemu -device virtio-blk-pci,logical_block_size=4096,... (qemu) block_resize drive1 2G virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks (17.2 GB/16.0 GiB) The virtio_blk capacity config field is in 512-byte sector units regardless of logical_block_size as per the VIRTIO specification. Therefore the message should read: virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 524288 4096-byte logical blocks (2.15 GB/2.0 GiB) Note that this only affects the printed message. Thankfully the actual block device has the correct size because the block layer expects capacity in sectors. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-25blk-mq-debugfs: Add names for recently added flagsBart Van Assche1-0/+3
The symbolic constants QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH, QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED and REQ_NOWAIT are missing from blk-mq-debugfs.c. Add these to blk-mq-debugfs.c such that these appear as names in debugfs instead of as numbers. Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-25KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix race and leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce()Paul Mackerras1-22/+34
Nixiaoming pointed out that there is a memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce() if the call to anon_inode_getfd() fails; the memory allocated for the kvmppc_spapr_tce_table struct is not freed, and nor are the pages allocated for the iommu tables. In addition, we have already incremented the process's count of locked memory pages, and this doesn't get restored on error. David Hildenbrand pointed out that there is a race in that the function checks early on that there is not already an entry in the stt->iommu_tables list with the same LIOBN, but an entry with the same LIOBN could get added between then and when the new entry is added to the list. This fixes all three problems. To simplify things, we now call anon_inode_getfd() before placing the new entry in the list. The check for an existing entry is done while holding the kvm->lock mutex, immediately before adding the new entry to the list. Finally, on failure we now call kvmppc_account_memlimit to decrement the process's count of locked memory pages. Reported-by: Nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-25perf/x86: Export some PMU attributes in caps/ directoryAndi Kleen3-12/+91
It can be difficult to figure out for user programs what features the x86 CPU PMU driver actually supports. Currently it requires grepping in dmesg, but dmesg is not always available. This adds a caps directory to /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/, similar to the caps already used on intel_pt, which can be used to discover the available capabilities cleanly. Three capabilities are defined: - pmu_name: Underlying CPU name known to the driver - max_precise: Max precise level supported - branches: Known depth of LBR. Example: % grep . /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/* /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/branches:32 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/max_precise:3 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/pmu_name:skylake Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822185201.9261-3-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/x86: Only show format attributes when supportedAndi Kleen1-7/+41
Only show the Intel format attributes in sysfs when the feature is actually supported with the current model numbers. This allows programs to probe what format attributes are available, and give a sensible error message to users if they are not. This handles near all cases for intel attributes since Nehalem, except the (obscure) case when the model number if known, but PEBS is disabled in PERF_CAPABILITIES. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822185201.9261-2-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25tracing, perf: Adjust code layout in get_recursion_context()Jesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+1
In an XDP redirect applications using tracepoint xdp:xdp_redirect to diagnose TX overrun, I noticed perf_swevent_get_recursion_context() was consuming 2% CPU. This was reduced to 1.85% with this simple change. Looking at the annotated asm code, it was clear that the unlikely case in_nmi() test was chosen (by the compiler) as the most likely event/branch. This small adjustment makes the compiler (GCC version 7.1.1 20170622 (Red Hat 7.1.1-3)) put in_nmi() as an unlikely branch. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150342256382.16595.986861478681783732.stgit@firesoul Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/core: Don't report zero PIDs for exiting tasksOleg Nesterov1-9/+14
The exiting/dead task has no PIDs and in this case perf_event_pid/tid() return zero, change them to return -1 to distinguish this case from idle threads. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822155928.GA6892@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/x86: Fix data source decoding for SkylakeAndi Kleen4-21/+64
Skylake changed the encoding of the PEBS data source field. Some combinations are not available anymore, but some new cases e.g. for L4 cache hit are added. Fix up the conversion table for Skylake, similar as had been done for Nehalem. On Skylake server the encoding for L4 actually means persistent memory. Handle this case too. To properly describe it in the abstracted perf format I had to add some new fields. Since a hit can have only one level add a new field that is an enumeration, not a bit field to describe the level. It can describe any level. Some numbers are also used to describe PMEM and LFB. Also add a new generic remote flag that can be combined with the generic level to signify a remote cache. And there is an extension field for the snoop indication to handle the Forward state. I didn't add a generic flag for hops because it's not needed for Skylake. I changed the existing encodings for older CPUs to also fill in the new level and remote fields. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: jolsa@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816222156.19953-3-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/x86: Move Nehalem PEBS code to flagAndi Kleen3-5/+4
Minor cleanup: use an explicit x86_pmu flag to handle the missing Lock / TLB information on Nehalem, instead of always checking the model number for each PEBS sample. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: jolsa@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816222156.19953-2-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/aux: Ensure aux_wakeup represents most recent wakeup indexWill Deacon2-3/+3
The aux_watermark member of struct ring_buffer represents the period (in terms of bytes) at which wakeup events should be generated when data is written to the aux buffer in non-snapshot mode. On hardware that cannot generate an interrupt when the aux_head reaches an arbitrary wakeup index (such as ARM SPE), the aux_head sampled from handle->head in perf_aux_output_{skip,end} may in fact be past the wakeup index. This can lead to wakeup slowly falling behind the head. For example, consider the case where hardware can only generate an interrupt on a page-boundary and the aux buffer is initialised as follows: // Buffer size is 2 * PAGE_SIZE rb->aux_head = rb->aux_wakeup = 0 rb->aux_watermark = PAGE_SIZE / 2 following the first perf_aux_output_begin call, the handle is initialised with: handle->head = 0 handle->size = 2 * PAGE_SIZE handle->wakeup = PAGE_SIZE / 2 and the hardware will be programmed to generate an interrupt at PAGE_SIZE. When the interrupt is raised, the hardware head will be at PAGE_SIZE, so calling perf_aux_output_end(handle, PAGE_SIZE) puts the ring buffer into the following state: rb->aux_head = PAGE_SIZE rb->aux_wakeup = PAGE_SIZE / 2 rb->aux_watermark = PAGE_SIZE / 2 and then the next call to perf_aux_output_begin will result in: handle->head = handle->wakeup = PAGE_SIZE for which the semantics are unclear and, for a smaller aux_watermark (e.g. PAGE_SIZE / 4), then the wakeup would in fact be behind head at this point. This patch fixes the problem by rounding down the aux_head (as sampled from the handle) to the nearest aux_watermark boundary when updating rb->aux_wakeup, therefore taking into account any overruns by the hardware. Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502900297-21839-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/aux: Make aux_{head,wakeup} ring_buffer members longWill Deacon2-19/+16
The aux_head and aux_wakeup members of struct ring_buffer are defined using the local_t type, despite the fact that they are only accessed via the perf_aux_output_*() functions, which cannot race with each other for a given ring buffer. This patch changes the type of the members to long, so we can avoid using the local_*() API where it isn't needed. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502900297-21839-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-25perf/core: Fix group {cpu,task} validationMark Rutland1-20/+19
Regardless of which events form a group, it does not make sense for the events to target different tasks and/or CPUs, as this leaves the group inconsistent and impossible to schedule. The core perf code assumes that these are consistent across (successfully intialised) groups. Core perf code only verifies this when moving SW events into a HW context. Thus, we can violate this requirement for pure SW groups and pure HW groups, unless the relevant PMU driver happens to perform this verification itself. These mismatched groups subsequently wreak havoc elsewhere. For example, we handle watchpoints as SW events, and reserve watchpoint HW on a per-CPU basis at pmu::event_init() time to ensure that any event that is initialised is guaranteed to have a slot at pmu::add() time. However, the core code only checks the group leader's cpu filter (via event_filter_match()), and can thus install follower events onto CPUs violating thier (mismatched) CPU filters, potentially installing them into a CPU without sufficient reserved slots. This can be triggered with the below test case, resulting in warnings from arch backends. #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <sched.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> static int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags) { return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags); } char watched_char; struct perf_event_attr wp_attr = { .type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT, .bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW, .bp_addr = (unsigned long)&watched_char, .bp_len = 1, .size = sizeof(wp_attr), }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int leader, ret; cpu_set_t cpus; /* * Force use of CPU0 to ensure our CPU0-bound events get scheduled. */ CPU_ZERO(&cpus); CPU_SET(0, &cpus); ret = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpus), &cpus); if (ret) { printf("Unable to set cpu affinity\n"); return 1; } /* open leader event, bound to this task, CPU0 only */ leader = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 0, -1, 0); if (leader < 0) { printf("Couldn't open leader: %d\n", leader); return 1; } /* * Open a follower event that is bound to the same task, but a * different CPU. This means that the group should never be possible to * schedule. */ ret = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 1, leader, 0); if (ret < 0) { printf("Couldn't open mismatched follower: %d\n", ret); return 1; } else { printf("Opened leader/follower with mismastched CPUs\n"); } /* * Open as many independent events as we can, all bound to the same * task, CPU0 only. */ do { ret = perf_event_open(&wp_attr, 0, 0, -1, 0); } while (ret >= 0); /* * Force enable/disble all events to trigger the erronoeous * installation of the follower event. */ printf("Opened all events. Toggling..\n"); for (;;) { prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0); prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0); } return 0; } Fix this by validating this requirement regardless of whether we're moving events. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498142498-15758-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>