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2025-04-30xfs: allow ro mounts if rtdev or logdev are read-onlyHans Holmberg1-3/+18
Allow read-only mounts on rtdevs and logdevs that are marked as read-only and make sure those mounts can't be remounted read-write. Use the sb_open_mode helper to make sure that we don't try to open devices with write access enabled for read-only mounts. Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-28xfs: stop using set_blocksizeDarrick J. Wong1-4/+11
XFS has its own buffer cache for metadata that uses submit_bio, which means that it no longer uses the block device pagecache for anything. Create a more lightweight helper that runs the blocksize checks and flushes dirty data and use that instead. No more truncating the pagecache because XFS does not use it or care about it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-24ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmdMing Lei1-6/+21
ublk_cancel_cmd() calls io_uring_cmd_done() to complete uring_cmd, but we may have scheduled task work via io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task() for dispatching request, then kernel crash can be triggered. Fix it by not trying to canceling the command if ublk block request is started. Fixes: 216c8f5ef0f2 ("ublk: replace monitor with cancelable uring_cmd") Reported-by: Jared Holzman <jholzman@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jared Holzman <jholzman@nvidia.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/d2179120-171b-47ba-b664-23242981ef19@nvidia.com/ Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425013742.1079549-3-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24ublk: call ublk_dispatch_req() for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATAMing Lei1-11/+3
We call io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task() to schedule task_work for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATA. This way is really not necessary because the current context is exactly the ublk queue context, so call ublk_dispatch_req() directly for handling UBLK_U_IO_NEED_GET_DATA. Fixes: 216c8f5ef0f2 ("ublk: replace monitor with cancelable uring_cmd") Tested-by: Jared Holzman <jholzman@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425013742.1079549-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24block: don't autoload drivers on blk-cgroup configurationChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Loading a driver just to configure blk-cgroup doesn't make sense, as that assumes and already existing device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423053810.1683309-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24block: don't autoload drivers on statChristoph Hellwig4-7/+7
blkdev_get_no_open can trigger the legacy autoload of block drivers. A simple stat of a block device has not historically done that, so disable this behavior again. Fixes: 9abcfbd235f5 ("block: Add atomic write support for statx") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423053810.1683309-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24block: remove the backing_inode variable in bdev_statxChristoph Hellwig1-7/+4
backing_inode is only used once, so remove it and update the comment describing the bdev lookup to be a bit more clear. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423053810.1683309-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24block: move blkdev_{get,put} _no_open prototypes out of blkdev.hChristoph Hellwig2-4/+3
These are only to be used by block internal code. Remove the comment as we grew more users due to reworking block device node opening. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423053810.1683309-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24block: never reduce ra_pages in blk_apply_bdi_limitsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+7
When the user increased the read-ahead size through sysfs this value currently get lost if the device is reprobe, including on a resume from suspend. As there is no hardware limitation for the read-ahead size there is no real need to reset it or track a separate hardware limitation like for max_sectors. This restores the pre-atomic queue limit behavior in the sd driver as sd did not use blk_queue_io_opt and thus never updated the read ahead size to the value based of the optimal I/O, but changes behavior for all other drivers. As the new behavior seems useful and sd is the driver for which the readahead size tweaks are most useful that seems like a worthwhile trade off. Fixes: 804e498e0496 ("sd: convert to the atomic queue limits API") Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424082521.1967286-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-24selftests: ublk: common: fix _get_disk_dev_t for pre-9.0 coreutilsUday Shankar1-2/+2
Some distributions, such as centos stream 9, still have a version of coreutils which does not yet support the %Hr and %Lr formats for stat(1) [1, 2]. Running ublk selftests on these distributions results in the following error in tests that use the _get_disk_dev_t helper: line 23: ?r: syntax error: operand expected (error token is "?r") To better accommodate older distributions, rewrite _get_disk_dev_t to use the much older %t and %T formats for stat instead. [1] https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/v9.0/NEWS#L114 [2] https://pkgs.org/download/coreutils Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-ublk_selftests-v1-2-7d060e260e76@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-23selftests: ublk: remove useless 'delay_us' from 'struct dev_ctx'Ming Lei1-3/+0
'delay_us' shouldn't be added to 'struct dev_ctx' since now it is handled by per-target command line & 'struct fault_inject_ctx'. So remove it. Fixes: 81586652bb1f ("selftests: ublk: add generic_06 for covering fault inject") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421235947.715272-3-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-23selftests: ublk: fix recover testMing Lei2-1/+2
When adding recovery test: - 'break' is missed for handling '-g' argument - test name of test_generic_05.sh is wrong So fix the two. Fixes: 57e13a2e8cd2 ("selftests: ublk: support user recovery") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421235947.715272-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-23block: hoist block size validation code to a separate functionDarrick J. Wong2-6/+28
Hoist the block size validation code to bdev_validate_blocksize so that we can call it from filesystems that don't care about the bdev pagecache manipulations of set_blocksize. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174543795720.4139148.840349813093799165.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-23block: fix race between set_blocksize and read pathsDarrick J. Wong4-1/+43
With the new large sector size support, it's now the case that set_blocksize can change i_blksize and the folio order in a manner that conflicts with a concurrent reader and causes a kernel crash. Specifically, let's say that udev-worker calls libblkid to detect the labels on a block device. The read call can create an order-0 folio to read the first 4096 bytes from the disk. But then udev is preempted. Next, someone tries to mount an 8k-sectorsize filesystem from the same block device. The filesystem calls set_blksize, which sets i_blksize to 8192 and the minimum folio order to 1. Now udev resumes, still holding the order-0 folio it allocated. It then tries to schedule a read bio and do_mpage_readahead tries to create bufferheads for the folio. Unfortunately, blocks_per_folio == 0 because the page size is 4096 but the blocksize is 8192 so no bufferheads are attached and the bh walk never sets bdev. We then submit the bio with a NULL block device and crash. Therefore, truncate the page cache after flushing but before updating i_blksize. However, that's not enough -- we also need to lock out file IO and page faults during the update. Take both the i_rwsem and the invalidate_lock in exclusive mode for invalidations, and in shared mode for read/write operations. I don't know if this is the correct fix, but xfs/259 found it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174543795699.4139148.2086129139322431423.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-22xfs: remove duplicate Zoned Filesystems sections in admin-guideHans Holmberg1-21/+8
Remove the duplicated section and while at it, turn spaces into tabs. Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Fixes: c7b67ddc3c99 ("xfs: document zoned rt specifics in admin-guide") Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-22XFS: fix zoned gc threshold math for 32-bit archesCarlos Maiolino1-2/+8
xfs_zoned_need_gc makes use of mult_frac() to calculate the threshold for triggering the zoned garbage collector, but, turns out mult_frac() doesn't properly work with 64-bit data types and this caused build failures on some 32-bit architectures. Fix this by essentially open coding mult_frac() in a 64-bit friendly way. Notice we don't need to bother with counters underflow here because xfs_estimate_freecounter() will always return a positive value, as it leverages percpu_counter_read_positive to read such counters. Fixes: 845abeb1f06a ("xfs: add tunable threshold parameter for triggering zone GC") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202504181233.F7D9Atra-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-22nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_portRichard Weinberger1-0/+3
When trying to enable a port that has no transport configured yet, nvmet_enable_port() uses NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX (255) to query the transports array, causing an out-of-bounds access: [ 106.058694] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nvmet_enable_port+0x42/0x1da [ 106.058719] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffff89dafa58 by task ln/632 [...] [ 106.076026] nvmet: transport type 255 not supported Since commit 200adac75888, NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX is the default state as configured by nvmet_ports_make(). Avoid this by checking for NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX before proceeding. Fixes: 200adac75888 ("nvme: Add PCI transport type") Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2025-04-17xfs: document zoned rt specifics in admin-guideHans Holmberg1-0/+29
Document the lifetime, nolifetime and max_open_zones mount options added for zoned rt file systems. Also add documentation describing the max_open_zones sysfs attribute exposed in /sys/fs/xfs/<dev>/zoned/ Fixes: 4e4d52075577 ("xfs: add the zoned space allocator") Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: add generic_06 for covering fault injectUday Shankar5-3/+155
Add one simple fault inject target, and verify if an application using ublk device sees an I/O error quickly after the ublk server dies. Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-9-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: simplify aborting ublk requestMing Lei1-62/+20
Now ublk_abort_queue() is moved to ublk char device release handler, meantime our request queue is "quiesced" because either ->canceling was set from uring_cmd cancel function or all IOs are inflight and can't be completed by ublk server, things becomes easy much: - all uring_cmd are done, so we needn't to mark io as UBLK_IO_FLAG_ABORTED for handling completion from uring_cmd - ublk char device is closed, no one can hold IO request reference any more, so we can simply complete this request or requeue it for ublk_nosrv_should_reissue_outstanding. Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-8-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: remove __ublk_quiesce_dev()Ming Lei1-17/+2
Remove __ublk_quiesce_dev() and open code for updating device state as QUIESCED. We needn't to drain inflight requests in __ublk_quiesce_dev() any more, because all inflight requests are aborted in ublk char device release handler. Also we needn't to set ->canceling in __ublk_quiesce_dev() any more because it is done unconditionally now in ublk_ch_release(). Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-7-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: improve detection and handling of ublk server exitUday Shankar1-100/+123
There are currently two ways in which ublk server exit is detected by ublk_drv: 1. uring_cmd cancellation. If there are any outstanding uring_cmds which have not been completed to the ublk server when it exits, io_uring calls the uring_cmd callback with a special cancellation flag as the issuing task is exiting. 2. I/O timeout. This is needed in addition to the above to handle the "saturated queue" case, when all I/Os for a given queue are in the ublk server, and therefore there are no outstanding uring_cmds to cancel when the ublk server exits. There are a couple of issues with this approach: - It is complex and inelegant to have two methods to detect the same condition - The second method detects ublk server exit only after a long delay (~30s, the default timeout assigned by the block layer). This delays the nosrv behavior from kicking in and potential subsequent recovery of the device. The second issue is brought to light with the new test_generic_06 which will be added in following patch. It fails before this fix: selftests: ublk: test_generic_06.sh dev id is 0 dd: error writing '/dev/ublkb0': Input/output error 1+0 records in 0+0 records out 0 bytes copied, 30.0611 s, 0.0 kB/s DEAD dd took 31 seconds to exit (>= 5s tolerance)! generic_06 : [FAIL] Fix this by instead detecting and handling ublk server exit in the character file release callback. This has several advantages: - This one place can handle both saturated and unsaturated queues. Thus, it replaces both preexisting methods of detecting ublk server exit. - It runs quickly on ublk server exit - there is no 30s delay. - It starts the process of removing task references in ublk_drv. This is needed if we want to relax restrictions in the driver like letting only one thread serve each queue There is also the disadvantage that the character file release callback can also be triggered by intentional close of the file, which is a significant behavior change. Preexisting ublk servers (libublksrv) are dependent on the ability to open/close the file multiple times. To address this, only transition to a nosrv state if the file is released while the ublk device is live. This allows for programs to open/close the file multiple times during setup. It is still a behavior change if a ublk server decides to close/reopen the file while the device is LIVE (i.e. while it is responsible for serving I/O), but that would be highly unusual. This behavior is in line with what is done by FUSE, which is very similar to ublk in that a userspace daemon is providing services traditionally provided by the kernel. With this change in, the new test (and all other selftests, and all ublksrv tests) pass: selftests: ublk: test_generic_06.sh dev id is 0 dd: error writing '/dev/ublkb0': Input/output error 1+0 records in 0+0 records out 0 bytes copied, 0.0376731 s, 0.0 kB/s DEAD generic_04 : [PASS] Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-6-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: move device reset into ublk_ch_release()Ming Lei1-49/+72
ublk_ch_release() is called after ublk char device is closed, when all uring_cmd are done, so it is perfect fine to move ublk device reset to ublk_ch_release() from ublk_ctrl_start_recovery(). This way can avoid to grab the exiting daemon task_struct too long. However, reset of the following ublk IO flags has to be moved until ublk io_uring queues are ready: - ubq->canceling For requeuing IO in case of ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io() before device is recovered - ubq->fail_io For failing IO in case of UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY_FAIL_IO before device is recovered - ublk_io->flags For preventing using io->cmd With this way, recovery is simplified a lot. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-5-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: rely on ->canceling for dealing with ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_ioMing Lei1-14/+17
Now ublk deals with ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io() by keeping request queue as quiesced. This way is fragile because queue quiesce crosses syscalls or process contexts. Switch to rely on ubq->canceling for dealing with ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io(), because it has been used for this purpose during io_uring context exiting, and it can be reused before recovering too. In ublk_queue_rq(), the request will be added to requeue list without kicking off requeue in case of ubq->canceling, and finally requests added in requeue list will be dispatched from either ublk_stop_dev() or ublk_ctrl_end_recovery(). Meantime we have to move reset of ubq->canceling from ublk_ctrl_start_recovery() to ublk_ctrl_end_recovery(), when IO handling can be recovered completely. Then blk_mq_quiesce_queue() and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() are always used in same context. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-4-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: add ublk_force_abort_dev()Ming Lei1-13/+8
Add ublk_force_abort_dev() for handling ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io() in ublk_stop_dev(). Then queue quiesce and unquiesce can be paired in single function. Meantime not change device state to QUIESCED any more, since the disk is going to be removed soon. Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-3-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16ublk: properly serialize all FETCH_REQsUday Shankar1-28/+49
Most uring_cmds issued against ublk character devices are serialized because each command affects only one queue, and there is an early check which only allows a single task (the queue's ubq_daemon) to issue uring_cmds against that queue. However, this mechanism does not work for FETCH_REQs, since they are expected before ubq_daemon is set. Since FETCH_REQs are only used at initialization and not in the fast path, serialize them using the per-ublk-device mutex. This fixes a number of data races that were previously possible if a badly behaved ublk server decided to issue multiple FETCH_REQs against the same qid/tag concurrently. Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: move creating UBLK_TMP into _prep_test()Ming Lei1-1/+1
test may exit early because of missing program or not having required feature before calling _prep_test(), then $UBLK_TMP isn't cleaned. Fix it by moving creating $UBLK_TMP into _prep_test(), any resources created since _prep_test() will be cleaned by _cleanup_test(). Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-14-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: add test_stress_05.shMing Lei2-0/+65
Add test_stress_05.sh for covering removing device with recovery enabled. io-hang has been observed with the following patch: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20250403-ublk_timeout-v3-1-aa09f76c7451@purestorage.com/ Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-13-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: support user recoveryMing Lei6-10/+230
Add user recovery feature. Meantime add user recovery test: generic_04 and generic_05(zero copy) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-12-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: support target specific command lineMing Lei3-12/+95
Support target specific command line for making related command line code handling more readable & clean. Also helps for adding new features. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-11-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: increase max nr_queues and queue depthMing Lei2-3/+3
Increase max nr_queues to 32, and queue depth to 1024. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-10-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: set queue pthread's cpu affinityMing Lei2-8/+159
In NUMA machine, ublk IO performance is very sensitive with queue pthread's affinity setting. Retrieve queue's affinity and select the 1st cpu as queue thread's sched affinity, and it is observed that single cpu task affinity can get stable & good performance if client application is put on proper cpu. Dump this info when adding one ublk device. Use shmem to communicate queue's tid between parent and daemon. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-9-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: setup ring with IORING_SETUP_SINGLE_ISSUER/IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUNMing Lei1-1/+3
It is observed that this way is more efficient for fast nvme backing file. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-8-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: add two stress tests for zero copy featureMing Lei3-0/+77
Add stress_03 & stress_04 for covering zero copy feature. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-7-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: run stress tests in parallelMing Lei3-49/+63
Run stress tests in parallel, meantime add shell local function to simplify the two stress tests. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-6-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: make sure _add_ublk_dev can return in sub-shellMing Lei4-22/+39
Detach ublk daemon from the starting process completely by double-fork and clearing its process group, so that `_add_ublk_dev` can return from sub-shell. Then it is more friendly for writing shell test script for adding/recovering ublk device. Prepare for running ublk test in parallel. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-5-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: cleanup backfile automaticallyMing Lei12-89/+70
Use global array of $UBLK_BACKFILES for storing all backfile name, then clean them automatically. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-4-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: add io_uring uapi headerMing Lei1-0/+1
Add io_uring UAPI header so that ublk can work with latest uapi definition. Fix the following build failure: stripe.c: In function ‘stripe_to_uring_op’: stripe.c:120:29: error: ‘IORING_OP_READV_FIXED’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘IORING_OP_READ_FIXED’? 120 | return zc ? IORING_OP_READV_FIXED : IORING_OP_READV; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | IORING_OP_READ_FIXED Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Fixes: 57ed58c13256 ("selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for stripe target") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-3-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16selftests: ublk: fix ublk_find_tgt()Ming Lei2-2/+3
Bounds check for iterator variable `i` is missed, so add it and fix ublk_find_tgt(). Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-2-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16block: integrity: Do not call set_page_dirty_lock()Martin K. Petersen1-11/+6
Placing multiple protection information buffers inside the same page can lead to oopses because set_page_dirty_lock() can't be called from interrupt context. Since a protection information buffer is not backed by a file there is no point in setting its page dirty, there is nothing to synchronize. Drop the call to set_page_dirty_lock() and remove the last argument to bio_integrity_unpin_bvec(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 492c5d455969 ("block: bio-integrity: directly map user buffers") Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/yq1v7r3ev9g.fsf@ca-mkp.ca.oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-16xfs: fix fsmap for internal zoned devicesDarrick J. Wong1-18/+33
Filesystems with an internal zoned rt section use xfs_rtblock_t values that are relative to the start of the data device. When fsmap reports on internal rt sections, it reports the space used by the data section as "OWN_FS". Unfortunately, the logic for resuming a query isn't quite right, so xfs/273 fails because it stress-tests GETFSMAP with a single-record buffer. If we enter the "report fake space as OWN_FS" block with a nonzero key[0].fmr_length, we should add that to key[0].fmr_physical and recheck if we still need to emit the fake record. We should /not/ just return 0 from the whole function because that prevents all rmap record iteration. If we don't enter that block, the resumption is still wrong. keys[*].fmr_physical is a reflection of what we copied out to userspace on a previous query, which means that it already accounts for rgstart. It is not correct to add rtstart_daddr when computing start_rtb or end_rtb, so stop that. While we're at it, add a xfs_has_zoned to make it clear that this is a zoned filesystem thing. Fixes: e50ec7fac81aa2 ("xfs: enable fsmap reporting for internal RT devices") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-16md/raid1: Add check for missing source disk in process_checks()Meir Elisha1-10/+16
During recovery/check operations, the process_checks function loops through available disks to find a 'primary' source with successfully read data. If no suitable source disk is found after checking all possibilities, the 'primary' index will reach conf->raid_disks * 2. Add an explicit check for this condition after the loop. If no source disk was found, print an error message and return early to prevent further processing without a valid primary source. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250408143808.1026534-1-meir.elisha@volumez.com Signed-off-by: Meir Elisha <meir.elisha@volumez.com> Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
2025-04-16xfs: Fix spelling mistake "drity" -> "dirty"Zhang Xianwei1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Zhang Xianwei <zhang.xianwei8@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-16nvmet: pci-epf: cleanup link state managementDamien Le Moal1-6/+8
Since the link_up boolean field of struct nvmet_pci_epf_ctrl is always set to true when nvmet_pci_epf_start_ctrl() is called, assign true to this field in nvmet_pci_epf_start_ctrl(). Conversely, since this field is set to false when nvmet_pci_epf_stop_ctrl() is called, set this field to false directly inside that function. While at it, also add information messages to notify the user of the PCI link state changes to help troubleshoot any link stability issues without needing to enable debug messages. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-04-16nvmet: pci-epf: clear CC and CSTS when disabling the controllerDamien Le Moal1-17/+32
When a host shuts down the controller when shutting down but does so without first disabling the controller, the enable bit remains set in the controller configuration register. When the host restarts and attempts to enable the controller again, the nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work() function is unable to detect the change from 0 to 1 of the enable bit, and thus the controller is not enabled again, which result in a device scan timeout on the host. This problem also occurs if the host shuts down uncleanly or if the PCIe link goes down: as the CC.EN value is not reset, the controller is not enabled again when the host restarts. Fix this by introducing the function nvmet_pci_epf_clear_ctrl_config() to clear the CC and CSTS registers of the controller when the PCIe link is lost (nvmet_pci_epf_stop_ctrl() function), or when starting the controller fails (nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() fails). Also use this function in nvmet_pci_epf_init_bar() to simplify the initialization of the CC and CSTS registers. Furthermore, modify the function nvmet_pci_epf_disable_ctrl() to clear the CC.EN bit and write this updated value to the BAR register when the controller is shutdown by the host, to ensure that upon restart, we can detect the host setting CC.EN. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-04-16nvmet: pci-epf: always fully initialize completion entriesDamien Le Moal1-7/+18
For a command that is normally processed through the command request execute() function, the completion entry for the command is initialized by __nvmet_req_complete() and nvmet_pci_epf_cq_work() only needs to set the status field and the phase of the completion entry before posting the entry to the completion queue. However, for commands that are failed due to an internal error (e.g. the command data buffer allocation fails), the command request execute() function is not called and __nvmet_req_complete() is never executed for the command, leaving the command completion entry uninitialized. For such command failed before calling req->execute(), the host ends up seeing completion entries with an invalid submission queue ID and command ID. Avoid such issue by always fully initilizing a command completion entry in nvmet_pci_epf_cq_work(), setting the entry submission queue head, ID and command ID. Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-04-16nvmet: auth: use NULL to clear a pointer in nvmet_auth_sq_free()Damien Le Moal1-1/+1
When compiling with C=1, the following sparse warning is generated: auth.c:243:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer Avoid this warning by using NULL to instead of 0 to set the sq tls_key pointer. Fixes: fa2e0f8bbc68 ("nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-04-16nvme-multipath: sysfs links may not be created for devicesHannes Reinecke1-7/+7
When rapidly rescanning for new namespaces nvme_mpath_add_sysfs_link() may be called for a block device not added to sysfs. But NVME_NS_SYSFS_ATTR_LINK had already been set, so when checking this device a second time we will fail to create the link. Fix this by exchanging the order of the block device check and the NVME_NS_SYSFS_ATTR_LINK bit check. Fixes: 4dbd2b2ebe4c ("nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>** Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-04-16nvme: fixup scan failure for non-ANA multipath controllersHannes Reinecke1-1/+1
Commit 62baf70c3274 caused the ANA log page to be re-read, even on controllers that do not support ANA. While this should generally harmless, some controllers hang on the unsupported log page and never finish probing. Fixes: 62baf70c3274 ("nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completes") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com> [hch: more detailed commit message] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2025-04-15ublk: don't suggest CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBLK=YCaleb Sander Mateos1-6/+0
The CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBLK help text suggests setting the config option to Y so task_work_add() can be used to dispatch I/O, improving performance. However, this mechanism was removed in commit 29dc5d06613f2 ("ublk: kill queuing request by task_work_add"). So remove this paragraph from the config help text. Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416004111.3242817-1-csander@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>