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When adding recovery test:
- 'break' is missed for handling '-g' argument
- test name of test_generic_05.sh is wrong
So fix the two.
Fixes: 57e13a2e8cd2 ("selftests: ublk: support user recovery")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421235947.715272-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Hoist the block size validation code to bdev_validate_blocksize so that
we can call it from filesystems that don't care about the bdev pagecache
manipulations of set_blocksize.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174543795720.4139148.840349813093799165.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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With the new large sector size support, it's now the case that
set_blocksize can change i_blksize and the folio order in a manner that
conflicts with a concurrent reader and causes a kernel crash.
Specifically, let's say that udev-worker calls libblkid to detect the
labels on a block device. The read call can create an order-0 folio to
read the first 4096 bytes from the disk. But then udev is preempted.
Next, someone tries to mount an 8k-sectorsize filesystem from the same
block device. The filesystem calls set_blksize, which sets i_blksize to
8192 and the minimum folio order to 1.
Now udev resumes, still holding the order-0 folio it allocated. It then
tries to schedule a read bio and do_mpage_readahead tries to create
bufferheads for the folio. Unfortunately, blocks_per_folio == 0 because
the page size is 4096 but the blocksize is 8192 so no bufferheads are
attached and the bh walk never sets bdev. We then submit the bio with a
NULL block device and crash.
Therefore, truncate the page cache after flushing but before updating
i_blksize. However, that's not enough -- we also need to lock out file
IO and page faults during the update. Take both the i_rwsem and the
invalidate_lock in exclusive mode for invalidations, and in shared mode
for read/write operations.
I don't know if this is the correct fix, but xfs/259 found it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/174543795699.4139148.2086129139322431423.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When trying to enable a port that has no transport configured yet,
nvmet_enable_port() uses NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX (255) to query the transports
array, causing an out-of-bounds access:
[ 106.058694] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nvmet_enable_port+0x42/0x1da
[ 106.058719] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffff89dafa58 by task ln/632
[...]
[ 106.076026] nvmet: transport type 255 not supported
Since commit 200adac75888, NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX is the default state as configured by
nvmet_ports_make().
Avoid this by checking for NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX before proceeding.
Fixes: 200adac75888 ("nvme: Add PCI transport type")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
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Add one simple fault inject target, and verify if an application using ublk
device sees an I/O error quickly after the ublk server dies.
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-9-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now ublk_abort_queue() is moved to ublk char device release handler,
meantime our request queue is "quiesced" because either ->canceling was
set from uring_cmd cancel function or all IOs are inflight and can't be
completed by ublk server, things becomes easy much:
- all uring_cmd are done, so we needn't to mark io as UBLK_IO_FLAG_ABORTED
for handling completion from uring_cmd
- ublk char device is closed, no one can hold IO request reference any more,
so we can simply complete this request or requeue it for ublk_nosrv_should_reissue_outstanding.
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-8-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Remove __ublk_quiesce_dev() and open code for updating device state as
QUIESCED.
We needn't to drain inflight requests in __ublk_quiesce_dev() any more,
because all inflight requests are aborted in ublk char device release
handler.
Also we needn't to set ->canceling in __ublk_quiesce_dev() any more
because it is done unconditionally now in ublk_ch_release().
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There are currently two ways in which ublk server exit is detected by
ublk_drv:
1. uring_cmd cancellation. If there are any outstanding uring_cmds which
have not been completed to the ublk server when it exits, io_uring
calls the uring_cmd callback with a special cancellation flag as the
issuing task is exiting.
2. I/O timeout. This is needed in addition to the above to handle the
"saturated queue" case, when all I/Os for a given queue are in the
ublk server, and therefore there are no outstanding uring_cmds to
cancel when the ublk server exits.
There are a couple of issues with this approach:
- It is complex and inelegant to have two methods to detect the same
condition
- The second method detects ublk server exit only after a long delay
(~30s, the default timeout assigned by the block layer). This delays
the nosrv behavior from kicking in and potential subsequent recovery
of the device.
The second issue is brought to light with the new test_generic_06 which
will be added in following patch. It fails before this fix:
selftests: ublk: test_generic_06.sh
dev id is 0
dd: error writing '/dev/ublkb0': Input/output error
1+0 records in
0+0 records out
0 bytes copied, 30.0611 s, 0.0 kB/s
DEAD
dd took 31 seconds to exit (>= 5s tolerance)!
generic_06 : [FAIL]
Fix this by instead detecting and handling ublk server exit in the
character file release callback. This has several advantages:
- This one place can handle both saturated and unsaturated queues. Thus,
it replaces both preexisting methods of detecting ublk server exit.
- It runs quickly on ublk server exit - there is no 30s delay.
- It starts the process of removing task references in ublk_drv. This is
needed if we want to relax restrictions in the driver like letting
only one thread serve each queue
There is also the disadvantage that the character file release callback
can also be triggered by intentional close of the file, which is a
significant behavior change. Preexisting ublk servers (libublksrv) are
dependent on the ability to open/close the file multiple times. To
address this, only transition to a nosrv state if the file is released
while the ublk device is live. This allows for programs to open/close
the file multiple times during setup. It is still a behavior change if a
ublk server decides to close/reopen the file while the device is LIVE
(i.e. while it is responsible for serving I/O), but that would be highly
unusual. This behavior is in line with what is done by FUSE, which is
very similar to ublk in that a userspace daemon is providing services
traditionally provided by the kernel.
With this change in, the new test (and all other selftests, and all
ublksrv tests) pass:
selftests: ublk: test_generic_06.sh
dev id is 0
dd: error writing '/dev/ublkb0': Input/output error
1+0 records in
0+0 records out
0 bytes copied, 0.0376731 s, 0.0 kB/s
DEAD
generic_04 : [PASS]
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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ublk_ch_release() is called after ublk char device is closed, when all
uring_cmd are done, so it is perfect fine to move ublk device reset to
ublk_ch_release() from ublk_ctrl_start_recovery().
This way can avoid to grab the exiting daemon task_struct too long.
However, reset of the following ublk IO flags has to be moved until ublk
io_uring queues are ready:
- ubq->canceling
For requeuing IO in case of ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io() before device
is recovered
- ubq->fail_io
For failing IO in case of UBLK_F_USER_RECOVERY_FAIL_IO before device is
recovered
- ublk_io->flags
For preventing using io->cmd
With this way, recovery is simplified a lot.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now ublk deals with ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io() by keeping request
queue as quiesced. This way is fragile because queue quiesce crosses syscalls
or process contexts.
Switch to rely on ubq->canceling for dealing with
ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io(), because it has been used for this purpose
during io_uring context exiting, and it can be reused before recovering too.
In ublk_queue_rq(), the request will be added to requeue list without
kicking off requeue in case of ubq->canceling, and finally requests added in
requeue list will be dispatched from either ublk_stop_dev() or
ublk_ctrl_end_recovery().
Meantime we have to move reset of ubq->canceling from ublk_ctrl_start_recovery()
to ublk_ctrl_end_recovery(), when IO handling can be recovered completely.
Then blk_mq_quiesce_queue() and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() are always used
in same context.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add ublk_force_abort_dev() for handling ublk_nosrv_dev_should_queue_io()
in ublk_stop_dev(). Then queue quiesce and unquiesce can be paired in
single function.
Meantime not change device state to QUIESCED any more, since the disk is
going to be removed soon.
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Most uring_cmds issued against ublk character devices are serialized
because each command affects only one queue, and there is an early check
which only allows a single task (the queue's ubq_daemon) to issue
uring_cmds against that queue. However, this mechanism does not work for
FETCH_REQs, since they are expected before ubq_daemon is set. Since
FETCH_REQs are only used at initialization and not in the fast path,
serialize them using the per-ublk-device mutex. This fixes a number of
data races that were previously possible if a badly behaved ublk server
decided to issue multiple FETCH_REQs against the same qid/tag
concurrently.
Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416035444.99569-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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test may exit early because of missing program or not having required
feature before calling _prep_test(), then $UBLK_TMP isn't cleaned.
Fix it by moving creating $UBLK_TMP into _prep_test(), any resources
created since _prep_test() will be cleaned by _cleanup_test().
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-14-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add test_stress_05.sh for covering removing device with recovery
enabled.
io-hang has been observed with the following patch:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20250403-ublk_timeout-v3-1-aa09f76c7451@purestorage.com/
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-13-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add user recovery feature.
Meantime add user recovery test: generic_04 and generic_05(zero copy)
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-12-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Support target specific command line for making related command line code
handling more readable & clean.
Also helps for adding new features.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-11-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Increase max nr_queues to 32, and queue depth to 1024.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-10-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In NUMA machine, ublk IO performance is very sensitive with queue
pthread's affinity setting.
Retrieve queue's affinity and select the 1st cpu as queue thread's sched
affinity, and it is observed that single cpu task affinity can get
stable & good performance if client application is put on proper cpu.
Dump this info when adding one ublk device. Use shmem to communicate
queue's tid between parent and daemon.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-9-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It is observed that this way is more efficient for fast nvme backing
file.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-8-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add stress_03 & stress_04 for covering zero copy feature.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Run stress tests in parallel, meantime add shell local function to
simplify the two stress tests.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Detach ublk daemon from the starting process completely by double-fork and
clearing its process group, so that `_add_ublk_dev` can return from sub-shell.
Then it is more friendly for writing shell test script for adding/recovering
ublk device.
Prepare for running ublk test in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use global array of $UBLK_BACKFILES for storing all backfile name, then
clean them automatically.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add io_uring UAPI header so that ublk can work with latest uapi
definition.
Fix the following build failure:
stripe.c: In function ‘stripe_to_uring_op’:
stripe.c:120:29: error: ‘IORING_OP_READV_FIXED’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘IORING_OP_READ_FIXED’?
120 | return zc ? IORING_OP_READV_FIXED : IORING_OP_READV;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Fixes: 57ed58c13256 ("selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for stripe target")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Bounds check for iterator variable `i` is missed, so add it and fix
ublk_find_tgt().
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <Johannes.Thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412023035.2649275-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Placing multiple protection information buffers inside the same page
can lead to oopses because set_page_dirty_lock() can't be called from
interrupt context.
Since a protection information buffer is not backed by a file there is
no point in setting its page dirty, there is nothing to synchronize.
Drop the call to set_page_dirty_lock() and remove the last argument to
bio_integrity_unpin_bvec().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 492c5d455969 ("block: bio-integrity: directly map user buffers")
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/yq1v7r3ev9g.fsf@ca-mkp.ca.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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During recovery/check operations, the process_checks function loops
through available disks to find a 'primary' source with successfully
read data.
If no suitable source disk is found after checking all possibilities,
the 'primary' index will reach conf->raid_disks * 2. Add an explicit
check for this condition after the loop. If no source disk was found,
print an error message and return early to prevent further processing
without a valid primary source.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250408143808.1026534-1-meir.elisha@volumez.com
Signed-off-by: Meir Elisha <meir.elisha@volumez.com>
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
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Since the link_up boolean field of struct nvmet_pci_epf_ctrl is always
set to true when nvmet_pci_epf_start_ctrl() is called, assign true to
this field in nvmet_pci_epf_start_ctrl(). Conversely, since this field
is set to false when nvmet_pci_epf_stop_ctrl() is called, set this field
to false directly inside that function.
While at it, also add information messages to notify the user of the PCI
link state changes to help troubleshoot any link stability issues
without needing to enable debug messages.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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When a host shuts down the controller when shutting down but does so
without first disabling the controller, the enable bit remains set in
the controller configuration register. When the host restarts and
attempts to enable the controller again, the
nvmet_pci_epf_poll_cc_work() function is unable to detect the change
from 0 to 1 of the enable bit, and thus the controller is not enabled
again, which result in a device scan timeout on the host. This problem
also occurs if the host shuts down uncleanly or if the PCIe link goes
down: as the CC.EN value is not reset, the controller is not enabled
again when the host restarts.
Fix this by introducing the function nvmet_pci_epf_clear_ctrl_config()
to clear the CC and CSTS registers of the controller when the PCIe link
is lost (nvmet_pci_epf_stop_ctrl() function), or when starting the
controller fails (nvmet_pci_epf_enable_ctrl() fails). Also use this
function in nvmet_pci_epf_init_bar() to simplify the initialization of
the CC and CSTS registers.
Furthermore, modify the function nvmet_pci_epf_disable_ctrl() to clear
the CC.EN bit and write this updated value to the BAR register when the
controller is shutdown by the host, to ensure that upon restart, we can
detect the host setting CC.EN.
Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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For a command that is normally processed through the command request
execute() function, the completion entry for the command is initialized
by __nvmet_req_complete() and nvmet_pci_epf_cq_work() only needs to set
the status field and the phase of the completion entry before posting
the entry to the completion queue.
However, for commands that are failed due to an internal error (e.g. the
command data buffer allocation fails), the command request execute()
function is not called and __nvmet_req_complete() is never executed for
the command, leaving the command completion entry uninitialized. For
such command failed before calling req->execute(), the host ends up
seeing completion entries with an invalid submission queue ID and
command ID.
Avoid such issue by always fully initilizing a command completion entry
in nvmet_pci_epf_cq_work(), setting the entry submission queue head, ID
and command ID.
Fixes: 0faa0fe6f90e ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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When compiling with C=1, the following sparse warning is generated:
auth.c:243:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Avoid this warning by using NULL to instead of 0 to set the sq tls_key
pointer.
Fixes: fa2e0f8bbc68 ("nvmet-tcp: support secure channel concatenation")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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When rapidly rescanning for new namespaces nvme_mpath_add_sysfs_link() may be
called for a block device not added to sysfs. But NVME_NS_SYSFS_ATTR_LINK
had already been set, so when checking this device a second time we will fail
to create the link.
Fix this by exchanging the order of the block device check and the
NVME_NS_SYSFS_ATTR_LINK bit check.
Fixes: 4dbd2b2ebe4c ("nvme-multipath: Add visibility for round-robin io-policy")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>**
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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Commit 62baf70c3274 caused the ANA log page to be re-read, even on
controllers that do not support ANA. While this should generally
harmless, some controllers hang on the unsupported log page and
never finish probing.
Fixes: 62baf70c3274 ("nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completes")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Srikanth Aithal <sraithal@amd.com>
[hch: more detailed commit message]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
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The CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UBLK help text suggests setting the config option to
Y so task_work_add() can be used to dispatch I/O, improving performance.
However, this mechanism was removed in commit 29dc5d06613f2 ("ublk: kill
queuing request by task_work_add"). So remove this paragraph from the
config help text.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416004111.3242817-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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vfs_iter_{read,write} always perform direct I/O when the file has the
O_DIRECT flag set, which breaks disabling direct I/O using the
LOOP_SET_STATUS / LOOP_SET_STATUS64 ioctls.
This was recenly reported as a regression, but as far as I can tell
was only uncovered by better checking for block sizes and has been
around since the direct I/O support was added.
Fix this by using the existing aio code that calls the raw read/write
iter methods instead. Note that despite the comments there is no need
for block drivers to ever call flush_dcache_page themselves, and the
call is a left-over from prehistoric times.
Fixes: ab1cb278bc70 ("block: loop: introduce ioctl command of LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO")
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409130940.3685677-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Remove the suppression of the uevents before scanning for partitions.
The partitions inherit their suppression settings from their parent device,
which lead to the uevents being dropped.
This is similar to the same changes for LOOP_CONFIGURE done in
commit bb430b694226 ("loop: LOOP_CONFIGURE: send uevents for partitions").
Fixes: 498ef5c777d9 ("loop: suppress uevents while reconfiguring the device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-loop-uevent-changed-v3-1-60ff69ac6088@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The original commit message and the wording "uncork" in the code comment
indicate that it is expected that the suppressed event instances are
automatically sent after unsuppressing.
This is not the case, instead they are discarded.
In effect this means that no "changed" events are emitted on the device
itself by default.
While each discovered partition does trigger a changed event on the
device, devices without partitions don't have any event emitted.
This makes udev miss the device creation and prompted workarounds in
userspace. See the linked util-linux/losetup bug.
Explicitly emit the events and drop the confusingly worded comments.
Link: https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues/2434
Fixes: 498ef5c777d9 ("loop: suppress uevents while reconfiguring the device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-loop-uevent-changed-v2-1-0c4e6a923b2a@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Set cmd->iocb.ki_ioprio to the ioprio of loop device's request.
The purpose is to inherit the original request ioprio in the aio
flow.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Xing <yunlong.xing@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414030159.501180-1-yunlong.xing@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When registering a queue fails after blk_mq_sysfs_register() is
successful but the function later encounters an error, we need
to clean up the blk_mq_sysfs resources.
Add the missing blk_mq_sysfs_unregister() call in the error path
to properly clean up these resources and prevent a memory leak.
Fixes: 320ae51feed5 ("blk-mq: new multi-queue block IO queueing mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412092554.475218-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add an SPDX license identifier line to blk-throttle.h
Use 'GPL-2.0' as the identifier, since blk-throttle.c uses
that, and blk.h (from which some material was copied when
blk-throttle.h was created) also uses that identifier.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/MW5PR13MB5632EE4645BCA24ED111EC0EFDB62@MW5PR13MB5632.namprd13.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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blk_mq_alloc_disk() already zero-initializes the destination buffer,
making strscpy() sufficient for safely copying the disk's name. The
additional NUL-padding performed by strscpy_pad() is unnecessary.
If the destination buffer has a fixed length, strscpy() automatically
determines its size using sizeof() when the argument is omitted. This
makes the explicit size argument unnecessary.
The source string is also NUL-terminated and meets the __must_be_cstr()
requirement of strscpy().
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410154727.883207-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The ublk_ctrl_*() handlers all take struct io_uring_cmd *cmd but only
use it to get struct ublksrv_ctrl_cmd *header from the io_uring SQE.
Since the caller ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd() has already computed header, pass
it instead of cmd.
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409012928.3527198-1-csander@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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ubq->canceling is set with request queue quiesced when io_uring context is
exiting. USER_RECOVERY or !RECOVERY_FAIL_IO requires request to be re-queued
and re-dispatch after device is recovered.
However commit d796cea7b9f3 ("ublk: implement ->queue_rqs()") still may fail
any request in case of ubq->canceling, this way breaks USER_RECOVERY or
!RECOVERY_FAIL_IO.
Fix it by calling __ublk_abort_rq() in case of ubq->canceling.
Reviewed-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Reported-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@purestorage.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Z%2FQkkTRHfRxtN%2FmB@dev-ushankar.dev.purestorage.com/
Fixes: d796cea7b9f3 ("ublk: implement ->queue_rqs()")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409011444.2142010-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit 8284066946e6 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled
by userspace") doesn't grab request reference in case of recovery reissue.
Then the request can be requeued & re-dispatch & failed when canceling
uring command.
If it is one zc request, the request can be freed before io_uring
returns the zc buffer back, then cause kernel panic:
[ 126.773061] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c8
[ 126.773657] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 126.774052] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 126.774455] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 126.774698] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 126.775034] CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 1612 Comm: kworker/u64:55 Not tainted 6.14.0_blk+ #182 PREEMPT(full)
[ 126.775676] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014
[ 126.776275] Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
[ 126.776651] RIP: 0010:ublk_io_release+0x14/0x130 [ublk_drv]
Fixes it by always grabbing request reference for aborting the request.
Reported-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CADUfDZodKfOGUeWrnAxcZiLT+puaZX8jDHoj_sfHZCOZwhzz6A@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 8284066946e6 ("ublk: grab request reference when the request is handled by userspace")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409011444.2142010-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Do not leak the tgtport reference when the work is already scheduled.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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The reference counting code can be simplified. Instead taking a tgtport
refrerence at the beginning of nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport and put it back
if not a new hostport object is allocated, only take it when a new
hostport object is allocated.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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We need to take for each unique association a reference.
nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport for each newly created association.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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No need for this tiny helper with only one user, let's inline it.
And since the hostport ref counter needs to stay in sync, it's not
optional anymore to give back the reference.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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No need for this tiny helper with only one user, just inline it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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The fcloop_lport objects live time is controlled by the user interface
add_local_port and del_local_port. nport, rport and tport objects are
pointing to the lport objects but here is no clear tracking. Let's
introduce an explicit ref counter for the lport objects and prepare the
stage for restructuring how lports are used.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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