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Kyle has reported occasional crashes when booting a kernel in 5-level
paging mode with KASLR enabled:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:87 phys_p4d_init+0x1d4/0x1ea
RIP: 0010:phys_p4d_init+0x1d4/0x1ea
Call Trace:
__kernel_physical_mapping_init+0x10a/0x35c
kernel_physical_mapping_init+0xe/0x10
init_memory_mapping+0x1aa/0x3b0
init_range_memory_mapping+0xc8/0x116
init_mem_mapping+0x225/0x2eb
setup_arch+0x6ff/0xcf5
start_kernel+0x64/0x53b
? copy_bootdata+0x1f/0xce
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
x86_64_start_kernel+0x8a/0x8d
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
which causes later:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff484d019580eff8
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
BAD
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:fill_pud+0x13/0x130
Call Trace:
set_pte_vaddr_p4d+0x2e/0x50
set_pte_vaddr+0x6f/0xb0
__native_set_fixmap+0x28/0x40
native_set_fixmap+0x39/0x70
register_lapic_address+0x49/0xb6
early_acpi_boot_init+0xa5/0xde
setup_arch+0x944/0xcf5
start_kernel+0x64/0x53b
Kyle bisected the issue to commit b569c1843498 ("x86/mm/KASLR: Reduce
randomization granularity for 5-level paging to 1GB")
Before this commit PAGE_OFFSET was always aligned to P4D_SIZE when booting
5-level paging mode. But now only PUD_SIZE alignment is guaranteed.
In the case I was able to reproduce the following vaddr/paddr values were
observed in phys_p4d_init():
Iteration vaddr paddr
1 0xff4228027fe00000 0x033fe00000
2 0xff42287f40000000 0x8000000000
'vaddr' in both cases belongs to the same p4d entry.
But due to the original assumption that PAGE_OFFSET is aligned to P4D_SIZE
this overlap cannot be handled correctly. The code assumes strictly aligned
entries and unconditionally increments the index into the P4D table, which
creates false duplicate entries. Once the index reaches the end, the last
entry in the page table is missing.
Aside of that the 'paddr >= paddr_end' condition can evaluate wrong which
causes an P4D entry to be cleared incorrectly.
Change the loop in phys_p4d_init() to walk purely based on virtual
addresses like __kernel_physical_mapping_init() does. This makes it work
correctly with unaligned virtual addresses.
Fixes: b569c1843498 ("x86/mm/KASLR: Reduce randomization granularity for 5-level paging to 1GB")
Reported-by: Kyle Pelton <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Kyle Pelton <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190624123150.920-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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__startup_64() uses fixup_pointer() to access global variables in a
position-independent fashion. Access to next_early_pgt was wrapped into the
helper, but one instance in the 5-level paging branch was missed.
GCC generates a R_X86_64_PC32 PC-relative relocation for the access which
doesn't trigger the issue, but Clang emmits a R_X86_64_32S which leads to
an invalid memory access and system reboot.
Fixes: 187e91fe5e91 ("x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access 'next_early_pgt'")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620112422.29264-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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A kernel which boots in 5-level paging mode crashes in a small percentage
of cases if KASLR is enabled.
This issue was tracked down to the case when the kernel image unpacks in a
way that it crosses an 1G boundary. The crash is caused by an overrun of
the PMD page table in __startup_64() and corruption of P4D page table
allocated next to it. This particular issue is not visible with 4-level
paging as P4D page tables are not used.
But the P4D and the PUD calculation have similar problems.
The PMD index calculation is wrong due to operator precedence, which fails
to confine the PMDs in the PMD array on wrap around.
The P4D calculation for 5-level paging and the PUD calculation calculate
the first index correctly, but then blindly increment it which causes the
same issue when a kernel image is located across a 512G and for 5-level
paging across a 46T boundary.
This wrap around mishandling was introduced when these parts moved from
assembly to C.
Restore it to the correct behaviour.
Fixes: c88d71508e36 ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620112345.28833-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of
cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow.
For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com
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While the DOC at the beginning of lib/bitmap.c explicitly states that
"The number of valid bits in a given bitmap does _not_ need to be an
exact multiple of BITS_PER_LONG.", some of the bitmap operations do
indeed access BITS_PER_LONG portions of the provided bitmap no matter
the size of the provided bitmap.
For example, if find_first_bit() is provided with an 8 bit bitmap the
operation will access BITS_PER_LONG bits from the provided bitmap. While
the operation ensures that these extra bits do not affect the result,
the memory is still accessed.
The capacity bitmasks (CBMs) are typically stored in u32 since they
can never exceed 32 bits. A few instances exist where a bitmap_*
operation is performed on a CBM by simply pointing the bitmap operation
to the stored u32 value.
The consequence of this pattern is that some bitmap_* operations will
access out-of-bounds memory when interacting with the provided CBM.
This same issue has previously been addressed with commit 49e00eee0061
("x86/intel_rdt: Fix out-of-bounds memory access in CBM tests")
but at that time not all instances of the issue were fixed.
Fix this by using an unsigned long to store the capacity bitmask data
that is passed to bitmap functions.
Fixes: e651901187ab ("x86/intel_rdt: Introduce "bit_usage" to display cache allocations details")
Fixes: f4e80d67a527 ("x86/intel_rdt: Resctrl files reflect pseudo-locked information")
Fixes: 95f0b77efa57 ("x86/intel_rdt: Initialize new resource group with sane defaults")
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58c9b6081fd9bf599af0dfc01a6fdd335768efef.1560975645.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
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A recent change moved the microcode loader hotplug callback into the early
startup phase which is running with interrupts disabled. It missed that
the callbacks invoke sysfs functions which might sleep causing nice 'might
sleep' splats with proper debugging enabled.
Split the callbacks and only load the microcode in the early startup phase
and move the sysfs handling back into the later threaded and preemptible
bringup phase where it was before.
Fixes: 78f4e932f776 ("x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1906182228350.1766@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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Adric Blake reported the following warning during suspend-resume:
Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
x86: Booting SMP configuration:
smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2
unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x10f (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) \
at rIP: 0xffffffff8d267924 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)
Call Trace:
intel_set_tfa
intel_pmu_cpu_starting
? x86_pmu_dead_cpu
x86_pmu_starting_cpu
cpuhp_invoke_callback
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
notify_cpu_starting
start_secondary
secondary_startup_64
microcode: sig=0x806ea, pf=0x80, revision=0x96
microcode: updated to revision 0xb4, date = 2019-04-01
CPU1 is up
The MSR in question is MSR_TFA_RTM_FORCE_ABORT and that MSR is emulated
by microcode. The log above shows that the microcode loader callback
happens after the PMU restoration, leading to the conjecture that
because the microcode hasn't been updated yet, that MSR is not present
yet, leading to the #GP.
Add a microcode loader-specific hotplug vector which comes before
the PERF vectors and thus executes earlier and makes sure the MSR is
present.
Fixes: 400816f60c54 ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort")
Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203637
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Since commit d52888aa2753 ("x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on
5-level paging") kernel doesn't boot with KASAN on 5-level paging machines.
The bug is actually in early_p4d_offset() and introduced by commit
12a8cc7fcf54 ("x86/kasan: Use the same shadow offset for 4- and 5-level paging")
early_p4d_offset() tries to convert pgd_val(*pgd) value to a physical
address. This doesn't make sense because pgd_val() already contains the
physical address.
It did work prior to commit d52888aa2753 because the result of
"__pa_nodebug(pgd_val(*pgd)) & PTE_PFN_MASK" was the same as "pgd_val(*pgd)
& PTE_PFN_MASK". __pa_nodebug() just set some high bits which were masked
out by applying PTE_PFN_MASK.
After the change of the PAGE_OFFSET offset in commit d52888aa2753
__pa_nodebug(pgd_val(*pgd)) started to return a value with more high bits
set and PTE_PFN_MASK wasn't enough to mask out all of them. So it returns a
wrong not even canonical address and crashes on the attempt to dereference
it.
Switch back to pgd_val() & PTE_PFN_MASK to cure the issue.
Fixes: 12a8cc7fcf54 ("x86/kasan: Use the same shadow offset for 4- and 5-level paging")
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614143149.2227-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
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current->mm can be non-NULL if a kthread calls use_mm(). Check for
PF_KTHREAD instead to decide when to store user mode FP state.
Fixes: 2722146eb784 ("x86/fpu: Remove fpu->initialized")
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604175411.GA27477@lst.de
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err must be nonzero in order to reach text_poke(), which caused kgdb to
fail to set breakpoints:
(gdb) break __x64_sys_sync
Breakpoint 1 at 0xffffffff81288910: file ../fs/sync.c, line 124.
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Warning:
Cannot insert breakpoint 1.
Cannot access memory at address 0xffffffff81288910
Command aborted.
Fixes: 86a22057127d ("x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code")
Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531194755.6320-1-mmullins@fb.com
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Booting with kernel parameter "rdt=cmt,mbmtotal,memlocal,l3cat,mba" and
executing "mount -t resctrl resctrl -o mba_MBps /sys/fs/resctrl" results in
a NULL pointer dereference on systems which do not have local MBM support
enabled..
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 722 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.2.0-0.rc3.git0.1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #2
Workqueue: events mbm_handle_overflow
RIP: 0010:mbm_handle_overflow+0x150/0x2b0
Only enter the bandwith update loop if the system has local MBM enabled.
Fixes: de73f38f7680 ("x86/intel_rdt/mba_sc: Feedback loop to dynamically update mem bandwidth")
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190610171544.13474-1-prarit@redhat.com
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When a new control group is created __init_one_rdt_domain() walks all
the other closids to calculate the sets of used and unused bits.
If it discovers a pseudo_locksetup group, it breaks out of the loop. This
means any later closid doesn't get its used bits added to used_b. These
bits will then get set in unused_b, and added to the new control group's
configuration, even if they were marked as exclusive for a later closid.
When encountering a pseudo_locksetup group, we should continue. This is
because "a resource group enters 'pseudo-locked' mode after the schemata is
written while the resource group is in 'pseudo-locksetup' mode." When we
find a pseudo_locksetup group, its configuration is expected to be
overwritten, we can skip it.
Fixes: dfe9674b04ff6 ("x86/intel_rdt: Enable entering of pseudo-locksetup mode")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H Peter Avin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190603172531.178830-1-james.morse@arm.com
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In commit
39388e80f9b0c ("x86/fpu: Don't save fxregs for ia32 frames in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()")
I removed the statement
| if (ia32_fxstate)
| copy_fxregs_to_kernel(fpu);
and argued that it was wrongly merged because the content was already
saved in kernel's state.
This was wrong: It is required to write it back because it is only
saved on the user-stack and save_fsave_header() reads it from task's
FPU-state. I missed that part…
Save x87 FPU state unless thread's FPU registers are already up to date.
Fixes: 39388e80f9b0c ("x86/fpu: Don't save fxregs for ia32 frames in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()")
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607142915.y52mfmgk5lvhll7n@linutronix.de
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The size of the vmemmap section is hardcoded to 1 TB to support the
maximum amount of system RAM in 4-level paging mode - 64 TB.
However, 1 TB is not enough for vmemmap in 5-level paging mode. Assuming
the size of struct page is 64 Bytes, to support 4 PB system RAM in 5-level,
64 TB of vmemmap area is needed:
4 * 1000^5 PB / 4096 bytes page size * 64 bytes per page struct / 1000^4 TB = 62.5 TB.
This hardcoding may cause vmemmap to corrupt the following
cpu_entry_area section, if KASLR puts vmemmap very close to it and the
actual vmemmap size is bigger than 1 TB.
So calculate the actual size of the vmemmap region needed and then align
it up to 1 TB boundary.
In 4-level paging mode it is always 1 TB. In 5-level it's adjusted on
demand. The current code reserves 0.5 PB for vmemmap on 5-level. With
this change, the space can be saved and thus used to increase entropy
for the randomization.
[ bp: Spell out how the 64 TB needed for vmemmap is computed and massage commit
message. ]
Fixes: eedb92abb9bb ("x86/mm: Make virtual memory layout dynamic for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523025744.3756-1-bhe@redhat.com
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Since commit
d9c9ce34ed5c8 ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
get_user_pages_unlocked() pre-faults user's memory if a write generates
a page fault while the handler is disabled.
This works in general and uncovered a bug as reported by Mike
Rapoport¹. It has been pointed out that this function may be fragile
and a simple pre-fault as in fault_in_pages_writeable() would be a
better solution. Better as in taste and simplicity: that write (as
performed by the alternative function) performs exactly the same
faulting of memory as before. This was suggested by Hugh Dickins and
Andrew Morton.
Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting user's stack.
[ bigeasy: Write commit message. ]
[ bp: Massage some. ]
¹ https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: d9c9ce34ed5c8 ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529072540.g46j4kfeae37a3iu@linutronix.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
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Add the CPUID model numbers of Icelake (ICL) desktop and server
processors to the Intel family list.
[ Qiuxu: Sort the macros by model number. ]
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190603134122.13853-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
|
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In a rare case, flush_tlb_kernel_range() could be called with a start
higher than the end.
In vm_remove_mappings(), in case page_address() returns 0 for all pages
(for example they were all in highmem), _vm_unmap_aliases() will be
called with start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0 and flush = 1.
If at the same time, the vmalloc purge operation is triggered by something
else while the current operation is between remove_vm_area() and
_vm_unmap_aliases(), then the vm mapping just removed will be already
purged. In this case the call of vm_unmap_aliases() may not find any other
mappings to flush and so end up flushing start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0. So
only set flush = true if we find something in the direct mapping that we
need to flush, and this way this can't happen.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 868b104d7379 ("mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527211058.2729-3-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
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The calculation of the direct map address range to flush was wrong.
This could cause the RO direct map alias to not get flushed. Today
this shouldn't be a problem because this flush is only needed on x86
right now and the spurious fault handler will fix cached RO->RW
translations. In the future though, it could cause the permissions
to remain RO in the TLB for the direct map alias, and then the page
would return from the page allocator to some other component as RO
and cause a crash.
So fix fix the address range calculation so the flush will include the
direct map range.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 868b104d7379 ("mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527211058.2729-2-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
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|
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When we have holes in a normal memory zone, we could endup having
cached_migrate_pfns which may not necessarily be valid, under heavy memory
pressure with swapping enabled ( via __reset_isolation_suitable(),
triggered by kswapd).
Later if we fail to find a page via fast_isolate_freepages(), we may end
up using the migrate_pfn we started the search with, as valid page. This
could lead to accessing NULL pointer derefernces like below, due to an
invalid mem_section pointer.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 [47/1825]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 0000000082f94ae9
[0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
...
CPU: 10 PID: 6080 Comm: qemu-system-aar Not tainted 510-rc1+ #6
Hardware name: AmpereComputing(R) OSPREY EV-883832-X3-0001/OSPREY, BIOS 4819 09/25/2018
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
lr : compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
[...]
Process qemu-system-aar (pid: 6080, stack limit = 0x0000000095070da5)
Call trace:
set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
migrate_pages+0x1a4/0xbb0
compact_zone+0x750/0xde8
compact_zone_order+0xd8/0x118
try_to_compact_pages+0xb4/0x290
__alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x84/0x1e0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5e0/0xe18
alloc_pages_vma+0x1cc/0x210
do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x108/0x7c8
__handle_mm_fault+0xdd4/0x1190
handle_mm_fault+0x114/0x1c0
__get_user_pages+0x198/0x3c0
get_user_pages_unlocked+0xb4/0x1d8
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x12c/0x3b8
gfn_to_pfn_prot+0x4c/0x60
kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x4b0/0xcd8
handle_exit+0x140/0x1b8
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x260/0x768
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x490/0x898
do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x898
ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
el0_svc_common+0x74/0x118
el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Code: f8607840 f100001f 8b011401 9a801020 (f9400400)
---[ end trace af6a35219325a9b6 ]---
The issue was reported on an arm64 server with 128GB with holes in the
zone (e.g, [32GB@4GB, 96GB@544GB]), with a swap device enabled, while
running 100 KVM guest instances.
This patch fixes the issue by ensuring that the page belongs to a valid
PFN when we fallback to using the lower limit of the scan range upon
failure in fast_isolate_freepages().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1558711908-15688-1-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Fixes: 5a811889de10f1eb ("mm, compaction: use free lists to quickly locate a migration target")
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The DOC comment block section in include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h
contained a spurious colon, causing this warning in the documentation
build:
include/linux/generic-radix-tree.h:1: warning: no structured comments found
Remove the colon and make the docs build happy.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524141933.74ae9050@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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In the fixes commit, removing SIGKILL from each thread signal mask and
executing "goto fatal" directly will skip the call to
"trace_signal_deliver". At this point, the delivery tracking of the
SIGKILL signal will be inaccurate.
Therefore, we need to add trace_signal_deliver before "goto fatal" after
executing sigdelset.
Note: SEND_SIG_NOINFO matches the fact that SIGKILL doesn't have any info.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425025812.91424-1-weizhenliang@huawei.com
Fixes: cf43a757fd4944 ("signal: Restore the stop PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT")
Signed-off-by: Zhenliang Wei <weizhenliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit cf04eee8bf0e ("iommu/vt-d: Include ACPI devices in iommu=pt")
added for_each_active_iommu() in iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping()
but never used the each element, i.e, "drhd->iommu".
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function
'iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping':
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:3037:22: warning: variable 'iommu' set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
Fixed the warning by appending a compiler attribute __maybe_unused for it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523013314.2732-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The LICENSE directory has recently changed structure and this makes
spdxcheck fails as per below:
FAIL: "Blob or Tree named 'other' not found"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 240, in <module>
spdx = read_spdxdata(repo)
File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 41, in read_spdxdata
for el in lictree[d].traverse():
[...]
KeyError: "Blob or Tree named 'other' not found"
Fix the script to restore the correctness on checkpatch License checking.
References: 62be257e986d ("LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated")
References: 8ea8814fcdcb ("LICENSES: Clearly mark dual license only licenses")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523084755.56739-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When building with -Wuninitialized and CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS unset, Clang
warns:
mm/kasan/common.c:484:40: warning: variable 'tag' is uninitialized when
used here [-Wuninitialized]
kasan_unpoison_shadow(set_tag(object, tag), size);
^~~
set_tag ignores tag in this configuration but clang doesn't realize it at
this point in its pipeline, as it points to arch_kasan_set_tag as being
the point where it is used, which will later be expanded to (void
*)(object) without a use of tag. Initialize tag to 0xff, as it removes
this warning and doesn't change the meaning of the code.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/465
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502163057.6603-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Fixes: 7f94ffbc4c6a ("kasan: add hooks implementation for tag-based mode")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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kmem_cache_alloc() may be called from z3fold_alloc() in atomic context, so
we need to pass correct gfp flags to avoid "scheduling while atomic" bug.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523153245.119dfeed55927e8755250ddd@gmail.com
Fixes: 7c2b8baa61fe5 ("mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE depends on CONFIG_COMMON_CLK. Importing constants.py
when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is not defined causes:
(gdb) lx-symbols
(...)
File "scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py", line 15, in <module>
from linux import constants
File "scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 2, in <module>
LX_CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE = gdb.parse_and_eval("CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE")
gdb.error: No symbol "CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE" in current context.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523195313.24701-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: e7e6f462c1be ("scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary")
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When get_user_pages*() is called with pages = NULL, the processing of
VM_FAULT_RETRY terminates early without actually retrying to fault-in all
the pages.
If the pages in the requested range belong to a VMA that has userfaultfd
registered, handle_userfault() returns VM_FAULT_RETRY *after* user space
has populated the page, but for the gup pre-fault case there's no actual
retry and the caller will get no pages although they are present.
This issue was uncovered when running post-copy memory restore in CRIU
after d9c9ce34ed5c ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if
copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails").
After this change, the copying of FPU state to the sigframe switched from
copy_to_user() variants which caused a real page fault to get_user_pages()
with pages parameter set to NULL.
In post-copy mode of CRIU, the destination memory is managed with
userfaultfd and lack of the retry for pre-fault case in get_user_pages()
causes a crash of the restored process.
Making the pre-fault behavior of get_user_pages() the same as the "normal"
one fixes the issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557844195-18882-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: d9c9ce34ed5c ("x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> [https://travis-ci.org/avagin/linux/builds/533184940]
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If a call to kobject_init_and_add() fails we should call kobject_put()
otherwise we leak memory.
Add call to kobject_put() in the error path of call to
kobject_init_and_add(). Please note, this has the side effect that the
release method is called if kobject_init_and_add() fails.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190513033458.2824-1-tobin@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We have a single node system with node 0 disabled:
Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge 24
Number of physical nodes 2
Skipping disabled node 0
Node 1 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000000fbff0000
NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0xfbfda000-0xfbfeffff]
This causes crashes in memcg when system boots:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
#PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
...
RIP: 0010:list_lru_add+0x94/0x170
...
Call Trace:
d_lru_add+0x44/0x50
dput.part.34+0xfc/0x110
__fput+0x108/0x230
task_work_run+0x9f/0xc0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf5/0x100
It is reproducible as far as 4.12. I did not try older kernels. You have
to have a new enough systemd, e.g. 241 (the reason is unknown -- was not
investigated). Cannot be reproduced with systemd 234.
The system crashes because the size of lru array is never updated in
memcg_update_all_list_lrus and the reads are past the zero-sized array,
causing dereferences of random memory.
The root cause are list_lru_memcg_aware checks in the list_lru code. The
test in list_lru_memcg_aware is broken: it assumes node 0 is always
present, but it is not true on some systems as can be seen above.
So fix this by avoiding checks on node 0. Remember the memcg-awareness by
a bool flag in struct list_lru.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522091940.3615-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Fixes: 60d3fd32a7a9 ("list_lru: introduce per-memcg lists")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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memory.stat and other files already consider subtrees in their output, and
we should too in order to not present an inconsistent interface.
The current situation is fairly confusing, because people interacting with
cgroups expect hierarchical behaviour in the vein of memory.stat,
cgroup.events, and other files. For example, this causes confusion when
debugging reclaim events under low, as currently these always read "0" at
non-leaf memcg nodes, which frequently causes people to misdiagnose breach
behaviour. The same confusion applies to other counters in this file when
debugging issues.
Aggregation is done at write time instead of at read-time since these
counters aren't hot (unlike memory.stat which is per-page, so it does it
at read time), and it makes sense to bundle this with the file
notifications.
After this patch, events are propagated up the hierarchy:
[root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
low 0
high 0
max 0
oom 0
oom_kill 0
[root@ktst ~]# systemd-run -p MemoryMax=1 true
Running as unit: run-r251162a189fb4562b9dabfdc9b0422f5.service
[root@ktst ~]# cat /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/memory.events
low 0
high 0
max 7
oom 1
oom_kill 1
As this is a change in behaviour, this can be reverted to the old
behaviour by mounting with the `memory_localevents' flag set. However, we
use the new behaviour by default as there's a lack of evidence that there
are any current users of memory.events that would find this change
undesirable.
akpm: this is a behaviour change, so Cc:stable. THis is so that
forthcoming distros which use cgroup v2 are more likely to pick up the
revised behaviour.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224419.GA24772@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The commit a3b609ef9f8b ("proc read mm's {arg,env}_{start,end} with mmap
semaphore taken.") added synchronization of reading argument/environment
boundaries under mmap_sem. Later commit 88aa7cc688d4 ("mm: introduce
arg_lock to protect arg_start|end and env_start|end in mm_struct") avoided
the coarse use of mmap_sem in similar situations. But there still
remained two places that (mis)use mmap_sem.
get_cmdline should also use arg_lock instead of mmap_sem when it reads the
boundaries.
The second place that should use arg_lock is in prctl_set_mm. By
protecting the boundaries fields with the arg_lock, we can downgrade
mmap_sem to reader lock (analogous to what we already do in
prctl_set_mm_map).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502125203.24014-3-mkoutny@suse.com
Fixes: 88aa7cc688d4 ("mm: introduce arg_lock to protect arg_start|end and env_start|end in mm_struct")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Despite comment of validate_prctl_map claims there are no capability
checks, it is not completely true since commit 4d28df6152aa ("prctl: Allow
local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file"). Extract the check out of the
function and make the function perform purely arithmetic checks.
This patch should not change any behavior, it is mere refactoring for
following patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502125203.24014-2-mkoutny@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix build warning,
kernel/fork.c:125:5: warning: symbol 'max_threads' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190516015118.140561-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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include/linux/cpumask.h: In function 'cpumask_parse':
include/linux/cpumask.h:636:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'strchrnul'; did you mean 'strchr'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Because arch/arm/boot/compressed/decompress.c does
#define _LINUX_STRING_H_
preventing linux/string.h from providing strchrnul. It also #includes
asm/string.h, which for arm has a declaration of strchr(), explaining why
this didn't use to fail.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528115346.f5a7kn3hdnuf5rts@linutronix.de
Fixes: 3713a4e1fdb8d ("include/linux/cpumask.h: fix double string traverse in cpumask_parse")
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK has been removed, so remove it from defconfig.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1905201015460.96074@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Fixes: 7878c231dae0 ("slab: remove /proc/slab_allocators")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Reported-by: Nicholas Joll <najoll@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix kernel-doc notation in lib/sort.c by using correct function parameter
names.
lib/sort.c:59: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_words_32'
lib/sort.c:83: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_words_64'
lib/sort.c:110: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'swap_bytes'
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/60e25d3d-68d1-bde2-3b39-e4baa0b14907@infradead.org
Fixes: 37d0ec34d111a ("lib/sort: make swap functions more generic")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix Sphinx warnings in Documentation/vm/hmm.rst by using "::" notation and
inserting a blank line. Also add a missing ';'.
Documentation/vm/hmm.rst:292: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/vm/hmm.rst:300: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5995359-7c82-4e47-c7be-b58a4dda0953@infradead.org
Fixes: 023a019a9b4e ("mm/hmm: add default fault flags to avoid the need to pre-fill pfns arrays")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Prior to the adoption of SPDX, it was difficult for tools to determine
the correct license due to incomplete or badly formatted license text.
The SPDX solves this issue, assuming people can correctly spell
"SPDX-License-Identifier" although this assumption is broken in some
places.
Since scripts/spdxcheck.py parses only lines that exactly matches to
the correct tag, it cannot (should not) detect this kind of error.
If the correct tag is missing, scripts/checkpatch.pl warns like this:
WARNING: Missing or malformed SPDX-License-Identifier tag in line *
So, people should notice it before the patch submission, but in reality
broken tags sometimes slip in. The checkpatch warning is not useful for
checking the committed files globally since large number of files still
have no SPDX tag.
Also, I am not sure about the legal effect when the SPDX tag is broken.
Anyway, these typos are absolutely worth fixing. It is pretty easy to
find suspicious lines by grep.
$ git grep --not -e SPDX-License-Identifier --and -e SPDX- -- \
:^LICENSES :^scripts/spdxcheck.py :^*/license-rules.rst
arch/arm/kernel/bugs.c:// SPDX-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/phy/st/phy-stm32-usbphyc.c:// SPDX-Licence-Identifier: GPL-2.0
drivers/pinctrl/sh-pfc/pfc-r8a77980.c:// SPDX-Lincense-Identifier: GPL 2.0
lib/test_stackinit.c:// SPDX-Licenses: GPLv2
sound/soc/codecs/max9759.c:// SPDX-Licence-Identifier: GPL-2.0
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Causes error: drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile:5: *** missing
separator. Stop.
Fixes: af873fcecef5 ("treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 194")
Signed-off-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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While troubleshooting issues where cloned request limits have been
exceeded, it is often beneficial to know the actual values that
have been breached. Print these values, assisting in ease of
identification of root cause of the breach.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Document the meaning of the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Change one occurrence of 'performace' into 'performance'.
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Fixes: fe631457ff3e ("blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system") # v4.13.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Document all bsg_setup_queue() arguments as required.
Fixes: aae3b069d5ce ("bsg: pass in desired timeout handler") # v5.0.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add documentation for the @rqw argument and change " - " into ": ".
Fixes: 84f603246db9 ("block: add rq_qos_wait to rq_qos") # v5.0-rc1~52^2~140.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This patch avoids that the kernel-doc script complains about these
function headers when building with W=1.
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Fixes: ed76e329d74a ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0.
Fixes: e42b3867de4b ("blk-mq-rdma: pass in queue map to blk_mq_rdma_map_queues") # v5.0.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Commit e99e88a9d2b0 renamed a function argument without updating the
corresponding kernel-doc header. Update the kernel-doc header.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fixes: e99e88a9d2b0 ("treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()") # v4.15.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Kirill A. Shutemov
Colin Ian King
Reinette Chatre
Thomas Gleixner
Borislav Petkov
Andrey Ryabinin
Christoph Hellwig
Matt Mullins
Prarit Bhargava
James Morse
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Baoquan He
Hugh Dickins
Kan Liang
Rick Edgecombe
Linus Torvalds
Suzuki K Poulose
Jonathan Corbet
Zhenliang Wei
Qian Cai
Vincenzo Frascino
Nathan Chancellor
Vitaly Wool
Fabiano Rosas
Mike Rapoport
Tobin C. Harding
Jiri Slaby
Chris Down
Michal Koutný
Kefeng Wang
David Rientjes
Andrew Morton
Randy Dunlap
Masahiro Yamada
Alex Xu (Hello71)
Wolfram Sang
John Pittman
Bart Van Assche