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The offset which is used to steer the start of an RTC synchronization
update via rtc_set_ntp_time() is huge. The math behind this is:
tsched twrite(t2.tv_sec - 1) t2 (seconds increment)
twrite - tsched is the transport time for the write to hit the device.
t2 - twrite depends on the chip and is for most chips one second.
The rtc_set_ntp_time() calculation of tsched is:
tsched = t2 - 1sec - (t2 - twrite)
The default for the sync offset is 500ms which means that twrite - tsched
is 500ms assumed that t2 - twrite is one second.
This is 0.5 seconds off for RTCs which are directly accessible by IO writes
and probably for the majority of i2C/SPI based RTC off by an order of
magnitude. Set it to 5ms which should bring it closer to reality.
The default can be adjusted by drivers (rtc_cmos does so) and could be
adjusted further by a calibration method which is an orthogonal problem.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220541.960333166@linutronix.de
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The offset for rtc_cmos must be -500ms to work correctly with the current
implementation of rtc_set_ntp_time() due to the following:
tsched twrite(t2.tv_sec - 1) t2 (seconds increment)
twrite - tsched is the transport time for the write to hit the device,
which is negligible for this chip because it's accessed directly.
t2 - twrite = 500ms according to the datasheet.
But rtc_set_ntp_time() calculation of tsched is:
tsched = t2 - 1sec - (t2 - twrite)
The default for the sync offset is 500ms which means that the write happens
at t2 - 1.5 seconds which is obviously off by a second for this device.
Make the offset -500ms so it works correct.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220541.830517160@linutronix.de
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No need to hold the lock and disable interrupts for doing math.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220541.709243630@linutronix.de
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The MC146818 driver is prone to read garbage from the RTC. There are
several issues all related to the update cycle of the MC146818. The chip
increments seconds obviously once per second and indicates that by a bit in
a register. The bit goes high 244us before the actual update starts. During
the update the readout of the time values is undefined.
The code just checks whether the update in progress bit (UIP) is set before
reading the clock. If it's set it waits arbitrary 20ms before retrying,
which is ample because the maximum update time is ~2ms.
But this check does not guarantee that the UIP bit goes high and the actual
update happens during the readout. So the following can happen
0.997 UIP = False
-> Interrupt/NMI/preemption
0.998 UIP -> True
0.999 Readout <- Undefined
To prevent this rework the code so it checks UIP before and after the
readout and if set after the readout try again.
But that's not enough to cover the following:
0.997 UIP = False
Readout seconds
-> NMI (or vCPU scheduled out)
0.998 UIP -> True
update completes
UIP -> False
1.000 Readout minutes,....
UIP check succeeds
That can make the readout wrong up to 59 seconds.
To prevent this, read the seconds value before the first UIP check,
validate it after checking UIP and after reading out the rest.
It's amazing that the original i386 code had this actually correct and
the generic implementation of the MC146818 driver got it wrong in 2002 and
it stayed that way until today.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206220541.594826678@linutronix.de
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The riscv timer is set via SBI timer call, let's make RISCV_TIMER
depends on RISCV_SBI, and it also fixes some build issue.
Fixes: d5be89a8d118 ("RISC-V: Resurrect the MMIO timer implementation for M-mode systems")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028131230.72907-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
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The function ingenic_tcu_get_clock() is annotated for the __init
section but it is actually called from the online cpu callback.
That will lead to a crash if a CPU is hotplugged after boot time.
Remove the __init annotation for the ingenic_tcu_get_clock()
function.
Fixes: f19d838d08fc (clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Add high resolution timer support for SMP/SMT)
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Tested-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125102346.1816310-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
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If clk_notifier_register() failed, ttc_setup_clockevent() will return
without freeing 'ttcce', which will leak memory.
Fixes: 70504f311d4b ("clocksource/drivers/cadence_ttc: Convert init function to return error")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201116135123.2164033-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
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Convert the Renesas R-Mobile/R-Car Timer Unit (TMU) Device Tree binding
documentation to json-schema.
Document missing properties.
Update the example to match reality.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110162014.3290109-3-geert+renesas@glider.be
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Document RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC in the Renesas TMU bindings.
Signed-off-by: Marian-Cristian Rotariu <marian-cristian.rotariu.rb@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110162014.3290109-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
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After calling clk_prepare_enable(), clk_disable_unprepare() need
be called on error path.
Fixes: fbe4b3566ddc ("clocksource/drivers/orion: Convert init function...")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111064706.3397156-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
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NPS platform has been removed from ARC port and there are no in-tree
users of it now. So RIP !
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105212210.1891598-2-vgupta@synopsys.com
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The new OST has one global timer and two or four percpu timers, so there
will be three combinations in the upcoming new OST driver: the original
GLOBAL_TIMER + PERCPU_TIMER, the new GLOBAL_TIMER + PERCPU_TIMER0/1 and
GLOBAL_TIMER + PERCPU_TIMER0/1/2/3, For this, add the macro definition
about OST_CLK_PERCPU_TIMER0/1/2/3. And in order to ensure that all the
combinations work normally, the original ABI values of OST_CLK_PERCPU_TIMER
and OST_CLK_GLOBAL_TIMER need to be exchanged to ensure that in any
combinations, the clock can be registered (by calling clk_hw_register())
from index 0.
Before this patch, OST_CLK_PERCPU_TIMER and OST_CLK_GLOBAL_TIMER are only
used in two places, one is when using "assigned-clocks" to configure the
clocks in the DTS file; the other is when registering the clocks in the
sysost driver. When the values of these two ABIs are exchanged, the ABI
value used by sysost driver when registering the clock, and the ABI value
used by DTS when configuring the clock using "assigned-clocks" will also
change accordingly. Therefore, there is no situation that causes the wrong
clock to the configured. Therefore, exchanging ABI values will not cause
errors in the existing codes when registering and configuring the clocks.
Currently, in the mainline, only X1000 and X1830 are using sysost driver,
and the upcoming X2000 will also use sysost driver. This patch has been
tested on all three SoCs and all works fine.
Tested-by: 周正 (Zhou Zheng) <sernia.zhou@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026155842.10196-2-zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com
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Add pr_fmt to prefix pr_<level> output.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029123317.90286-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
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clk_get_rate won't return negative value, correct clk_get_rate handle.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029123317.90286-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
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Directly use clk_prepare_enable and clk_disable_unprepare.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029123317.90286-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
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drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:38:31: warning: symbol 'arm_sp804_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:47:31: warning: symbol 'hisi_sp804_timer' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:120:12: warning: symbol 'sp804_clocksource_and_sched_clock_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:219:12: warning: symbol 'sp804_clockevents_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
And move __initdata after the variables.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029123317.90286-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
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Add static for sp804_clocksource_and_sched_clock_init() and
sp804_clockevents_init(), they are only used in timer-sp804.c now.
Otherwise, the following warning will be reported:
drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:68:12: warning: no previous prototype \
for 'sp804_clocksource_and_sched_clock_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c:162:12: warning: no previous prototype \
for 'sp804_clockevents_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Fixes: 975434f8b24a ("clocksource/drivers/sp804: Delete the leading "__" of some functions")
Fixes: 65f4d7ddc7b6 ("clocksource/drivers/sp804: Remove unused sp804_timer_disable() and timer-sp804.h")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201021012259.2067-2-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
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The variable tick_period is initialized to NSEC_PER_TICK / HZ during boot
and never updated again.
If NSEC_PER_TICK is not an integer multiple of HZ this computation is less
accurate than TICK_NSEC which has proper rounding in place.
Aside of the inaccuracy there is no reason for having this variable at
all. It's just a pointless indirection and all usage sites can just use the
TICK_NSEC constant.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.766643526@linutronix.de
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calc_load_global() does not need the sequence count protection.
[ tglx: Split it up properly and added comments ]
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.660902274@linutronix.de
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Now that it's clear that there is always one tick to account, simplify the
calculations some more.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.565663056@linutronix.de
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If jiffies are up to date already (caller lost the race against another
CPU) there is no point to change the sequence count. Doing that just forces
other CPUs into the seqcount retry loop in tick_nohz_next_event() for
nothing.
Just bail out early.
[ tglx: Rewrote most of it ]
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.462195901@linutronix.de
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No point in doing calculations.
tick_next_period = last_jiffies_update + tick_period
Just check whether now is before tick_next_period to figure out whether
jiffies need an update.
Add a comment why the intentional data race in the quick check is safe or
not so safe in a 32bit corner case and why we don't worry about it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.337366695@linutronix.de
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The protection rules for tick_next_period and last_jiffies_update are blury
at best. Clarify this.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.197713794@linutronix.de
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tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot() accesses tick_next_period twice without any
serialization. This is wrong in two aspects:
- Reading it twice might make the broadcast data inconsistent if the
variable is updated concurrently.
- On 32bit systems the access might see an partial update
Protect it with jiffies_lock. That's safe as none of the callchains leading
up to this function can create a lock ordering violation:
timer interrupt
run_local_timers()
hrtimer_run_queues()
hrtimer_switch_to_hres()
tick_init_highres()
tick_switch_to_oneshot()
tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot()
or
tick_check_oneshot_change()
tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz()
tick_switch_to_oneshot()
tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot()
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117132006.061341507@linutronix.de
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The hrtimer_get_remaining() markup is documenting, instead,
__hrtimer_get_remaining(), as it is placed at the C file.
In order to properly document it, a kernel-doc markup is needed together
with the function prototype. So, add a new one, while preserving the
existing one, just fixing the function name.
The hrtimer_is_queued prototype has a typo: it is using
'=' instead of '-' to split: identifier - description
as required by kernel-doc markup.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9dc87808c2fd07b7e050bafcd033c5ef05808fea.1605521731.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
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No users outside of the timer code. Move the caller below this function to
avoid a pointless forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The kernel-doc parser complains:
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1543: warning: Function parameter or member
'ts' not described in 'read_persistent_clock64'
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:764: warning: Function parameter or member
'tk' not described in 'timekeeping_forward_now'
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1331: warning: Function parameter or member
'ts' not described in 'timekeeping_inject_offset'
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1331: warning: Excess function parameter 'tv'
description in 'timekeeping_inject_offset'
Add the missing parameter documentations and rename the 'tv' parameter of
timekeeping_inject_offset() to 'ts' so it matches the implemention.
[ tglx: Reworded a few docs and massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-5-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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Address the following kernel-doc markup warnings:
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1563: warning: Function parameter or member
'wall_time' not described in 'read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset'
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1563: warning: Function parameter or member
'boot_offset' not described in 'read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset'
The parameters are described but miss the leading '@' and the colon after
the parameter names.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-6-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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The kernel-doc parser complains about:
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:651: warning: Function parameter or member
'nb' not described in 'pvclock_gtod_register_notifier'
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:670: warning: Function parameter or member
'nb' not described in 'pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier'
Add the missing parameter explanations.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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Alex reported the following warning:
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:464: warning: Function parameter or member
'tkf' not described in '__ktime_get_fast_ns'
which is not entirely correct because the documented function is
ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() which does not have a parameter, but the
kernel-doc parser looks at the function declaration which follows the
comment and complains about the missing parameter documentation.
Aside of that the documentation for the rest of the NMI safe accessors is
either incomplete or missing.
- Move the function documentation to the right place
- Fixup the references and inconsistencies
- Add the missing documentation for ktime_get_raw_fast_ns()
Reported-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Address the following warning:
kernel/time/timekeeping.c:415: warning: Function parameter or member
'tkf' not described in 'update_fast_timekeeper'
[ tglx: Remove the bogus ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() part ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-2-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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Various static functions in the timekeeping code have function comments
which pretend to be kernel-doc, but are incomplete and trigger parser
warnings.
As these functions are local to the timekeeping core code there is no need
to expose them via kernel-doc.
Remove the double star kernel-doc marker and remove excess newlines.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog and removed excess newlines ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-4-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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Address these kernel-doc warnings:
kernel/time/timeconv.c:79: warning: Function parameter or member
'totalsecs' not described in 'time64_to_tm'
kernel/time/timeconv.c:79: warning: Function parameter or member
'offset' not described in 'time64_to_tm'
kernel/time/timeconv.c:79: warning: Function parameter or member
'result' not described in 'time64_to_tm'
The parameters are described but lack colons after the parameter name.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252275-63652-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com
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PREEMPT_RT does not spin and wait until a running timer completes its
callback but instead it blocks on a sleeping lock to prevent a livelock in
the case that the task waiting for the callback completion preempted the
callback.
This cannot be done for timers flagged with TIMER_IRQSAFE. These timers can
be canceled from an interrupt disabled context even on RT kernels.
The expiry callback of such timers is invoked with interrupts disabled so
there is no need to use the expiry lock mechanism because obviously the
callback cannot be preempted even on RT kernels.
Do not use the timer_base::expiry_lock mechanism when waiting for a running
callback to complete if the timer is flagged with TIMER_IRQSAFE.
Also add a lockdep assertion for RT kernels to validate that the expiry
lock mechanism is always invoked in preemptible context.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103190937.hga67rqhvknki3tp@linutronix.de
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Use the "%ps" printk format string to resolve symbol names.
This works on all platforms, including ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 on which
one needs to dereference pointers to function descriptors instead of
function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104163401.GA3984@ls3530.fritz.box
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Use the new api and associate the seqcounter to the jiffies_lock enabling
lockdep support - although for this particular case the write-side locking
and non-preemptibility are quite obvious.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201021190749.19363-1-dave@stgolabs.net
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Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.
Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.
Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.
Conversion done using the script at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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tid_addr is not a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace)"; it is in
fact a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace) in userspace". So
sparse rightfully complains about passing a kernel pointer to
put_user().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 453431a54934 ("mm, treewide: rename kzfree() to
kfree_sensitive()") renamed kzfree() to kfree_sensitive(),
but it left a compatibility definition of kzfree() to avoid
being too disruptive.
Since then a few more instances of kzfree() have slipped in.
Just get rid of them and remove the compatibility definition
once and for all.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If set, use the environment variable GIT_DIR to change the default .git
location of the kernel git tree.
If GIT_DIR is unset, keep using the current ".git" default.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5e23b45562373d632fccb8bc04e563abba4dd1d.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 21653a4181ff ("i2c: core: Call i2c_acpi_install_space_handler()
before i2c_acpi_register_devices()")'s intention was to only move the
acpi_install_address_space_handler() call to the point before where
the ACPI declared i2c-children of the adapter where instantiated by
i2c_acpi_register_devices().
But i2c_acpi_install_space_handler() had a call to
acpi_walk_dep_device_list() hidden (that is I missed it) at the end
of it, so as an unwanted side-effect now acpi_walk_dep_device_list()
was also being called before i2c_acpi_register_devices().
Move the acpi_walk_dep_device_list() call to the end of
i2c_acpi_register_devices(), so that it is once again called *after*
the i2c_client-s hanging of the adapter have been created.
This fixes the Microsoft Surface Go 2 hanging at boot.
Fixes: 21653a4181ff ("i2c: core: Call i2c_acpi_install_space_handler() before i2c_acpi_register_devices()")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209627
Reported-by: Rainer Finke <rainer@finke.cc>
Reported-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Suggested-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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Given that this code is new, let's add a selftest for it as well.
It doesn't rely on fixed sets, instead it picks 1024 numbers and
verifies that they're not more correlated than desired.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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With the removal of the interrupt perturbations in previous random32
change (random32: make prandom_u32() output unpredictable), the PRNG
has become 100% deterministic again. While SipHash is expected to be
way more robust against brute force than the previous Tausworthe LFSR,
there's still the risk that whoever has even one temporary access to
the PRNG's internal state is able to predict all subsequent draws till
the next reseed (roughly every minute). This may happen through a side
channel attack or any data leak.
This patch restores the spirit of commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update
the net random state on interrupt and activity") in that it will perturb
the internal PRNG's statee using externally collected noise, except that
it will not pick that noise from the random pool's bits nor upon
interrupt, but will rather combine a few elements along the Tx path
that are collectively hard to predict, such as dev, skb and txq
pointers, packet length and jiffies values. These ones are combined
using a single round of SipHash into a single long variable that is
mixed with the net_rand_state upon each invocation.
The operation was inlined because it produces very small and efficient
code, typically 3 xor, 2 add and 2 rol. The performance was measured
to be the same (even very slightly better) than before the switch to
SipHash; on a 6-core 12-thread Core i7-8700k equipped with a 40G NIC
(i40e), the connection rate dropped from 556k/s to 555k/s while the
SYN cookie rate grew from 5.38 Mpps to 5.45 Mpps.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
Cc: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Non-cryptographic PRNGs may have great statistical properties, but
are usually trivially predictable to someone who knows the algorithm,
given a small sample of their output. An LFSR like prandom_u32() is
particularly simple, even if the sample is widely scattered bits.
It turns out the network stack uses prandom_u32() for some things like
random port numbers which it would prefer are *not* trivially predictable.
Predictability led to a practical DNS spoofing attack. Oops.
This patch replaces the LFSR with a homebrew cryptographic PRNG based
on the SipHash round function, which is in turn seeded with 128 bits
of strong random key. (The authors of SipHash have *not* been consulted
about this abuse of their algorithm.) Speed is prioritized over security;
attacks are rare, while performance is always wanted.
Replacing all callers of prandom_u32() is the quick fix.
Whether to reinstate a weaker PRNG for uses which can tolerate it
is an open question.
Commit f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt
and activity") was an earlier attempt at a solution. This patch replaces
it.
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: tytso@mit.edu
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Marc Plumb <lkml.mplumb@gmail.com>
Fixes: f227e3ec3b5c ("random32: update the net random state on interrupt and activity")
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200808152628.GA27941@SDF.ORG/
[ willy: partial reversal of f227e3ec3b5c; moved SIPROUND definitions
to prandom.h for later use; merged George's prandom_seed() proposal;
inlined siprand_u32(); replaced the net_rand_state[] array with 4
members to fix a build issue; cosmetic cleanups to make checkpatch
happy; fixed RANDOM32_SELFTEST build ]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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During shutdown the IOAPIC trigger mode is reset to edge triggered
while the vfio-pci INTx is still registered with a resampler.
This allows us to get into an infinite loop:
ioapic_set_irq
-> ioapic_lazy_update_eoi
-> kvm_ioapic_update_eoi_one
-> kvm_notify_acked_irq
-> kvm_notify_acked_gsi
-> (via irq_acked fn ptr) irqfd_resampler_ack
-> kvm_set_irq
-> (via set fn ptr) kvm_set_ioapic_irq
-> kvm_ioapic_set_irq
-> ioapic_set_irq
Commit 8be8f932e3db ("kvm: ioapic: Restrict lazy EOI update to
edge-triggered interrupts", 2020-05-04) acknowledges that this recursion
loop exists and tries to avoid it at the call to ioapic_lazy_update_eoi,
but at this point the scenario is already set, we have an edge interrupt
with resampler on the same gsi.
Fortunately, the only user of irq ack notifiers (in addition to resamplefd)
is i8254 timer interrupt reinjection. These are edge-triggered, so in
principle they would need the call to kvm_ioapic_update_eoi_one from
ioapic_lazy_update_eoi, but they already disable AVIC(*), so they don't
need the lazy EOI behavior. Therefore, remove the call to
kvm_ioapic_update_eoi_one from ioapic_lazy_update_eoi.
This fixes CVE-2020-27152. Note that this issue cannot happen with
SR-IOV assigned devices because virtual functions do not have INTx,
only MSI.
Fixes: f458d039db7e ("kvm: ioapic: Lazy update IOAPIC EOI")
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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allyesconfig results in:
ld: drivers/block/paride/paride.o: in function `pi_init':
(.text+0x1340): multiple definition of `pi_init'; arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.o:posted_intr.c:(.init.text+0x0): first defined here
make: *** [Makefile:1164: vmlinux] Error 1
because commit:
commit 8888cdd0996c2d51cd417f9a60a282c034f3fa28
Author: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Date: Wed Sep 23 11:31:11 2020 -0700
KVM: VMX: Extract posted interrupt support to separate files
added another pi_init(), though one already existed in the paride code.
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Replace a modulo operator with the more common pattern for computing the
gfn "offset" of a huge page to fix an i386 build error.
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/tdp_mmu.c:212: undefined reference to `__umoddi3'
In fact, almost all of tdp_mmu.c can be elided on 32-bit builds, but
that is a much larger patch.
Fixes: 2f2fad0897cb ("kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs")
Reported-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201024031150.9318-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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To 2.29
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Quoting https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Local-Register-Variables.html:
You can define a local register variable and associate it with a
specified register...
The only supported use for this feature is to specify registers for
input and output operands when calling Extended asm (see Extended
Asm). This may be necessary if the constraints for a particular
machine don't provide sufficient control to select the desired
register.
On 32-bit x86, this is used to ensure that gcc will put an 8-byte value
into the %edx:%eax pair, while all other cases will just use the single
register %eax (%rax on x86-64). While the _ASM_AX actually just expands
to "%eax", note this comment next to get_user() which does something
very similar:
* The use of _ASM_DX as the register specifier is a bit of a
* simplification, as gcc only cares about it as the starting point
* and not size: for a 64-bit value it will use %ecx:%edx on 32 bits
* (%ecx being the next register in gcc's x86 register sequence), and
* %rdx on 64 bits.
However, getting this to work requires that there is no code between the
assignment to the local register variable and its use as an input to the
asm() which can possibly clobber any of the registers involved -
including evaluation of the expressions making up other inputs.
In the current code, the ptr expression used directly as an input may
cause such code to be emitted. For example, Sean Christopherson
observed that with KASAN enabled and ptr being current->set_child_tid
(from chedule_tail()), the load of current->set_child_tid causes a call
to __asan_load8() to be emitted immediately prior to the __put_user_4
call, and Naresh Kamboju reports that various mmstress tests fail on
KASAN-enabled builds.
It's also possible to synthesize a broken case without KASAN if one uses
"foo()" as the ptr argument, with foo being some "extern u64 __user
*foo(void);" (though I don't know if that appears in real code).
Fix it by making sure ptr gets evaluated before the assignment to
__val_pu, and add a comment that __val_pu must be the last thing
computed before the asm() is entered.
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: d55564cfc222 ("x86: Make __put_user() generate an out-of-line call")
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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