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In __wait_on_freeing_inode() we warn in case the inode_hash_lock is held
but the inode is unhashed. We then release the inode_lock. So using
"locked" as parameter name is confusing. Use is_inode_hash_locked as
parameter name instead.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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When using cachefiles, lockdep may emit something similar to the circular
locking dependency notice below. The problem appears to stem from the
following:
(1) Cachefiles manipulates xattrs on the files in its cache when called
from ->writepages().
(2) The setxattr() and removexattr() system call handlers get the name
(and value) from userspace after taking the sb_writers lock, putting
accesses of the vma->vm_lock and mm->mmap_lock inside of that.
(3) The afs filesystem uses a per-inode lock to prevent multiple
revalidation RPCs and in writeback vs truncate to prevent parallel
operations from deadlocking against the server on one side and local
page locks on the other.
Fix this by moving the getting of the name and value in {get,remove}xattr()
outside of the sb_writers lock. This also has the minor benefits that we
don't need to reget these in the event of a retry and we never try to take
the sb_writers lock in the event we can't pull the name and value into the
kernel.
Alternative approaches that might fix this include moving the dispatch of a
write to the cache off to a workqueue or trying to do without the
validation lock in afs. Note that this might also affect other filesystems
that use netfslib and/or cachefiles.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-build2+ #956 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
fsstress/6050 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888138fd82f0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}, at: filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #4 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
down_write+0x3b/0x50
vma_start_write+0x6b/0xa0
vma_link+0xcc/0x140
insert_vm_struct+0xb7/0xf0
alloc_bprm+0x2c1/0x390
kernel_execve+0x65/0x1a0
call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x14d/0x190
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
__might_fault+0x7c/0xb0
strncpy_from_user+0x25/0x160
removexattr+0x7f/0x100
__do_sys_fremovexattr+0x7e/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #2 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}:
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
percpu_down_read+0x3c/0x90
vfs_iocb_iter_write+0xe9/0x1d0
__cachefiles_write+0x367/0x430
cachefiles_issue_write+0x299/0x2f0
netfs_advance_write+0x117/0x140
netfs_write_folio.isra.0+0x5ca/0x6e0
netfs_writepages+0x230/0x2f0
afs_writepages+0x4d/0x70
do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa8/0xf0
file_write_and_wait_range+0x59/0x90
afs_release+0x10f/0x270
__fput+0x25f/0x3d0
__do_sys_close+0x43/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (&vnode->validate_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
down_read+0x95/0x200
afs_writepages+0x37/0x70
do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0
filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0
filemap_invalidate_inode+0x167/0x1e0
netfs_unbuffered_write_iter+0x1bd/0x2d0
vfs_write+0x22e/0x320
ksys_write+0xbc/0x130
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}:
check_noncircular+0x119/0x160
check_prev_add+0x195/0x430
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
down_read+0x95/0x200
filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
__do_fault+0x57/0xd0
do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320
__handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320
handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260
do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500
exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90
asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
mapping.invalidate_lock#3 --> &mm->mmap_lock --> &vma->vm_lock->lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
rlock(&vma->vm_lock->lock);
lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
lock(&vma->vm_lock->lock);
rlock(mapping.invalidate_lock#3);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by fsstress/6050:
#0: ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 6050 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.10.0-build2+ #956
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x80
check_noncircular+0x119/0x160
? queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x4be/0x510
? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
? mark_lock+0x47/0x160
? init_chain_block+0x9c/0xc0
? add_chain_block+0x84/0xf0
check_prev_add+0x195/0x430
__lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
? __lock_release.isra.0+0x13b/0x230
lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280
? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
? __pfx_lock_acquire.part.0+0x10/0x10
? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60
? lock_acquire+0xd7/0x120
down_read+0x95/0x200
? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10
? __filemap_get_folio+0x25/0x1a0
filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0
? __pfx_filemap_fault+0x10/0x10
? find_held_lock+0x7c/0x90
? __pfx___lock_release.isra.0+0x10/0x10
? __pte_offset_map+0x99/0x110
__do_fault+0x57/0xd0
do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320
__handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320
? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10
handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260
do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500
exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90
asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2136178.1721725194@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
[brauner: fix minor issues]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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When I wrote commit 3cad1bc01041 ("filelock: Remove locks reliably when
fcntl/close race is detected"), I missed that there are two copies of the
code I was patching: The normal version, and the version for 64-bit offsets
on 32-bit kernels.
Thanks to Greg KH for stumbling over this while doing the stable
backport...
Apply exactly the same fix to the compat path for 32-bit kernels.
Fixes: c293621bbf67 ("[PATCH] stale POSIX lock handling")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2563
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723-fs-lock-recover-compatfix-v1-1-148096719529@google.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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The counter is unconditionally incremented for each mount allocation.
If we set it to 1ULL << 32 we're losing 4294967296 as the first valid
non-32 bit mount id.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719-work-mount-namespace-v1-1-834113cab0d2@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Set the maximum size of a subrequest that writes to cachefiles to be
MAX_RW_COUNT so that we don't overrun the maximum write we can make to the
backing filesystem.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599005.1721398742@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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When netfslib is performing writeback (ie. ->writepages), it maintains two
parallel streams of writes, one to the server and one to the cache, but it
doesn't mark either stream of writes as active until it gets some data that
needs to be written to that stream.
This is done because some folios will only be written to the cache
(e.g. copying to the cache on read is done by marking the folios and
letting writeback do the actual work) and sometimes we'll only be writing
to the server (e.g. if there's no cache).
Now, since we don't actually dispatch uploads and cache writes in parallel,
but rather flip between the streams, depending on which has the lowest
so-far-issued offset, and don't wait for the subreqs to finish before
flipping, we can end up in a situation where, say, we issue a write to the
server and this completes before we start the write to the cache.
But because we only activate a stream when we first add a subreq to it, the
result collection code may run before we manage to activate the stream -
resulting in the folio being cleaned and having the writeback-in-progress
mark removed. At this point, the folio no longer belongs to us.
This is only really a problem for folios that need to be written to both
streams - and in that case, the upload to the server is started first,
followed by the write to the cache - and the cache write may see a bad
folio.
Fix this by activating the cache stream up front if there's a cache
available. If there's a cache, then all data is going to be written to it.
Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599053.1721398818@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add selftests to verify that deriving namespace file descriptors from
pidfd file descriptors works correctly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722-work-pidfs-69dbea91edab@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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The nsproxy structure contains nearly all of the namespaces associated
with a task. When a given namespace type is not supported by this kernel
the rules whether the corresponding pointer in struct nsproxy is NULL or
always init_<ns_type>_ns differ per namespace. Ideally, that wouldn't be
the case and for all namespace types we'd always set it to
init_<ns_type>_ns when the corresponding namespace type isn't supported.
Make sure we handle all namespaces where the pointer in struct nsproxy
can be NULL when the namespace type isn't supported.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722-work-pidfs-e6a83030f63e@brauner
Fixes: 5b08bd408534 ("pidfs: allow retrieval of namespace file descriptors") # mainline only
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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syzbot call pidfd_ioctl() with cmd "PIDFD_GET_TIME_NAMESPACE" and disabled
CONFIG_TIME_NS, since time_ns is NULL, it will make NULL ponter deref in
open_namespace.
Fixes: 5b08bd408534 ("pidfs: allow retrieval of namespace file descriptors") # mainline only
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+34a0ee986f61f15da35d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=34a0ee986f61f15da35d
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_7FAE8DB725EE0DD69236DDABDDDE195E4F07@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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correct the comments of vfs_*() helpers in fs/namei.c, including:
1. vfs_create()
2. vfs_mknod()
3. vfs_mkdir()
4. vfs_rmdir()
5. vfs_symlink()
All of them come from the same commit:
6521f8917082 "namei: prepare for idmapped mounts"
The @dentry is actually the dentry of child directory rather than
base directory(parent directory), and thus the @dir has to be
modified due to the change of @dentry.
Signed-off-by: Congjie Zhou <zcjie0802@qq.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_2FCF6CC9E10DC8A27AE58A5A0FE4FCE96D0A@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Lockless hash lookup can find and lock the inode after it gets the
I_FREEING flag set, at which point it blocks waiting for teardown in
evict() to finish.
However, the flag is still set even after evict() wakes up all waiters.
This results in a race where if the inode lock is taken late enough, it
can happen after both hash removal and wakeups, meaning there is nobody
to wake the racing thread up.
This worked prior to RCU-based lookup because the entire ordeal was
synchronized with the inode hash lock.
Since unhashing requires the inode lock, we can safely check whether it
happened after acquiring it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/v9fs/20240717102458.649b60be@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Fixes: 7180f8d91fcb ("vfs: add rcu-based find_inode variants for iget ops")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718151838.611807-1-mjguzik@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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CONFIG_FSCACHE_DEBUG should have been renamed to CONFIG_NETFS_DEBUG, so do
that now.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1410796.1721333406@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Revert commit 163eae0fb0d4c610c59a8de38040f8e12f89fd43 to get back the
original operation of the debugging macros.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240608151352.22860-2-ukleinek@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1410685.1721333252@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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In this part of the documentation, $(CC) is meant, but gcc is written.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Davydov <davydoff33@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Move the exec KUnit tests into a separate directory to avoid polluting
the local directory namespace. Additionally update MAINTAINERS for the
new files.
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240720170310.it.942-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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Reported-by: syzbot+f765e51170cf13493f0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f12410bb7ddd ("bcachefs: Add an error message for insufficient rw journal devs")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This field is boolean.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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The struct sym_entry uses the 'seq' and 'start_pos' fields to remember
the index in the symbol table. They serve the same purpose and are not
used simultaneously. Unify them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Commit bea5b7450474 ("kallsyms: expand symbol name into comment for
debugging") added the uncompressed type/name in the comment lines of
kallsyms_offsets.
It would be useful to do the same for kallsyms_names and
kallsyms_seqs_of_names.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This string literal uses a mixture of \t escape sequences and a tab.
Use \t consistently.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Introduce the markers_cnt variable for readability.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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pacman is the package manager used by Arch Linux and its derivates.
Creating native packages from the kernel tree has multiple advantages:
* The package triggers the correct hooks for initramfs generation and
bootloader configuration
* Uninstallation is complete and also invokes the relevant hooks
* New UAPI headers can be installed without any manual bookkeeping
The PKGBUILD file is a modified version of the one used for the
downstream Arch Linux "linux" package.
Extra steps that should not be necessary for a development kernel have
been removed and an UAPI header package has been added.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Use macros provided by hashtable.h
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Move array_size.h, hashtable.h, list.h, list_types.h from scripts/kconfig/
to scripts/include/.
These headers will be useful for other host programs.
Remove scripts/mod/list.h.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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A network filesystem needs to implement a netfslib hook to invalidate
fscache if it's to be able to use the cache.
Fix cifs to implement the cache invalidation hook.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3ee1a1fc3981 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Syz reports a problem, which boils down to NULL vs IS_ERR inconsistent
error handling in io_alloc_pbuf_ring().
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:__io_remove_buffers+0xac/0x700 io_uring/kbuf.c:341
Call Trace:
<TASK>
io_put_bl io_uring/kbuf.c:378 [inline]
io_destroy_buffers+0x14e/0x490 io_uring/kbuf.c:392
io_ring_ctx_free+0xa00/0x1070 io_uring/io_uring.c:2613
io_ring_exit_work+0x80f/0x8a0 io_uring/io_uring.c:2844
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0x86d/0xd40 kernel/workqueue.c:3390
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+2074b1a3d447915c6f1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 87585b05757dc ("io_uring/kbuf: use vm_insert_pages() for mmap'ed pbuf ring")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5f9df20560bd9830401e8e48abc029e7cfd9f5e.1721329239.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is a report that iowq executed getsockopt never completes. The
reason being that io_uring_cmd_sock() can return a positive result, and
io_uring_cmd() propagates it back to core io_uring, instead of IOU_OK.
In case of io_wq_submit_work(), the request will be dropped without
completing it.
The offending code was introduced by a hack in
a9c3eda7eada9 ("io_uring: fix submission-failure handling for uring-cmd"),
however it was fine until getsockopt was introduced and started
returning positive results.
The right solution is to always return IOU_OK, since
e0b23d9953b0c ("io_uring: optimise ltimeout for inline execution"),
we should be able to do it without problems, however for the sake of
backporting and minimising side effects, let's keep returning negative
return codes and otherwise do IOU_OK.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/1181
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e9fad0e70b7b ("io_uring: Add io_uring command support for sockets")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff349cf0654018189b6077e85feed935f0f8839e.1721149870.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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LoongArch defines UPROBE_SWBP_INSN as a function call and this breaks
arch_uprobe_trampoline() which uses it to initialize a static variable.
Add the new "__builtin_constant_p" helper, __emit_break(), and redefine
the current users of larch_insn_gen_break() to use it.
Fixes: ff474a78cef5 ("uprobe: Add uretprobe syscall to speed up return probe")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614174822.GA1185149@thelio-3990X/
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Currently, there are some places to set CSR.PRMD.PWE, the first one is
in hw_breakpoint_thread_switch() to enable user space singlestep via
checking TIF_SINGLESTEP, the second one is in hw_breakpoint_control() to
enable user space watchpoint. For the latter case, it should also check
TIF_LOAD_WATCH to make the logic correct and clear.
Fixes: c8e57ab0995c ("LoongArch: Trigger user-space watchpoints correctly")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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-Zdirect-access-external-data is a new Rust compiler option added in
Rust 1.78, which we use to optimize the access of external data in the
Linux kernel's Rust code. This patch modifies the Rust code in vmlinux
to directly access externa data, using PC-REL instead of GOT. However,
Rust code whithin modules is constrained by the PC-REL addressing range
and is explicitly set to use an indirect method.
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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RELR as a relocation packing format for relative relocations for
reducing the size of relative relocation records. In a position
independent executable there are often many relative relocation
records, and our vmlinux is a PIE.
The LLD linker (since 17.0.0) and the BFD linker (since 2.43) supports
packing the relocations in the RELR format for LoongArch, with the flag
-z pack-relative-relocs.
Commits 5cf896fb6be3eff ("arm64: Add support for relocating the kernel
with RELR relocations") and ccb2d173b983984bfa ("Makefile: use -z
pack-relative-relocs") have already added the framework to use RELR.
We just need to wire it up and process the RELR relocation records in
relocate_relative() in addition to the RELA relocation records.
A ".p2align 3" directive is added to la_abs macro or the BFD linker
cannot pack the relocation records against the .la_abs section (the
". = ALIGN(8);" directive in vmlinux.lds.S is too late in the linking
process).
With defconfig and CONFIG_RELR vmlinux.efi is 2.1 MiB (6%) smaller, and
vmlinuz.efi (using gzip compression) is 384 KiB (2.8%) smaller.
Link: https://groups.google.com/d/topic/generic-abi/bX460iggiKg
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138135#4531389
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=d89ecf33ab6d
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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With our linker script "relocated_addr >= VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS" should
be always true.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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fw_arg1 is in memory space rather than I/O space, so we should use
early_memremap_ro() instead of early_ioremap() to map the cmdline.
Moreover, we should unmap it after using.
Suggested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Hibernation assumes the memory layout after resume be the same as that
before sleep, so it expects the kernel is loaded at the same position.
To achieve this goal we automatically disable KASLR if user explicitly
requests hibernation via the "resume=" command line. Since "nohibernate"
and "noresume" have higher priorities than "resume=", we only disable
KASLR if there is no "nohibernate" and "noresume".
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Most LoongArch 64 machines are using custom "SADR" ACPI extension to
perform ACPI S3 sleep. However the standard ACPI way to perform sleep
is to write a value to ACPI PM1/SLEEP_CTL register, and this is never
supported properly in kernel.
Add standard S3 sleep by providing a default DoSuspend function which
calls ACPI's acpi_enter_sleep_state() routine when SADR is not provided
by the firmware.
Also fix suspend assembly code so that ra is set properly before go
into sleep routine. (Previously linked address of jirl was set to a0,
some firmware do require return address in a0 but it's already set with
la.pcrel before).
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add architectural preparation for CPUFreq driver, including: Kconfig,
register definition and platform device registration.
Some of LoongArch processors support DVFS, their IOCSR.FEATURES has
IOCSRF_FREQSCALE set. And they has a micro-core in the package called
SMC (System Management Controller) to scale frequency, voltage, etc.
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Currently, only TLB-based ioremap() support writecombine, so add the
counterpart for DMW-based ioremap() with help of DMW2. The base address
(WRITECOMBINE_BASE) is configured as 0xa000000000000000.
DMW3 is unused by kernel now, however firmware may leave garbage in them
and interfere kernel's address mapping. So clear it as necessary.
BTW, centralize the DMW configuration to macro SETUP_DMWINS.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE selection in Kconfig, in order to make
corresponding vm debug features usable on LoongArch. Also update the
corresponding arch-support.txt document.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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In order for things like get_user_pages() to work on ZONE_DEVICE memory,
we need a software PTE bit to identify device-backed PFNs. Hook this up
along with the relevant helpers to join in with ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add support of kernel stack offset randomization while handling syscall,
the offset is defaultly limited by KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX().
In order to avoid triggering stack canaries (due to __builtin_alloca())
and slowing down the entry path, use __no_stack_protector attribute to
disable stack protector for do_syscall() at function level.
With this patch, the REPORT_STACK test show that:
`loongarch64 bits of stack entropy: 7`
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Add irq_work support for LoongArch via self IPIs. This make it possible
to run works in hardware interrupt context, which is a prerequisite for
NOHZ_FULL.
Implement:
- arch_irq_work_raise()
- arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Some drivers want to use cpu_logical_map(), early_cpu_to_node() and some
other CPU mapping APIs, even if we use "nr_cpus=1" to hard limit the CPU
number. This is strongly required for the multi-bridges machines.
Currently, we stop parsing the MADT if the nr_cpus limit is reached, but
to achieve the above goal we should always enumerate the MADT table and
setup logical-physical CPU mapping whether there is a nr_cpus limit.
Rework the MADT enumeration:
1. Define a flag "cpu_enumerated" to distinguish the first enumeration
(cpu_enumerated=0) and the physical hotplug case (cpu_enumerated=1)
for set_processor_mask().
2. If cpu_enumerated=0, stop parsing only when NR_CPUS limit is reached,
so we can setup logical-physical CPU mapping; if cpu_enumerated=1,
stop parsing when nr_cpu_ids limit is reached, so we can avoid some
runtime bugs. Once logical-physical CPU mapping is setup, we will let
cpu_enumerated=1.
3. Use find_first_zero_bit() instead of cpumask_next_zero() to find the
next zero bit (free logical CPU id) in the cpu_present_mask, because
cpumask_next_zero() will stop at nr_cpu_ids.
4. Only touch cpu_possible_mask if cpu_enumerated=0, this is in order to
avoid some potential crashes, because cpu_possible_mask is marked as
__ro_after_init.
5. In prefill_possible_map(), clear cpu_present_mask bits greater than
nr_cpu_ids, in order to avoid a CPU be "present" but not "possible".
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Chromium sandbox apparently wants to deny statx [1] so it could properly
inspect arguments after the sandboxed process later falls back to fstat.
Because there's currently not a "fd-only" version of statx, so that the
sandbox has no way to ensure the path argument is empty without being
able to peek into the sandboxed process's memory. For architectures able
to do newfstatat though, glibc falls back to newfstatat after getting
-ENOSYS for statx, then the respective SIGSYS handler [2] takes care of
inspecting the path argument, transforming allowed newfstatat's into
fstat instead which is allowed and has the same type of return value.
But, as LoongArch is the first architecture to not have fstat nor
newfstatat, the LoongArch glibc does not attempt falling back at all
when it gets -ENOSYS for statx -- and you see the problem there!
Actually, back when the LoongArch port was under review, people were
aware of the same problem with sandboxing clone3 [3], so clone was
eventually kept. Unfortunately it seemed at that time no one had noticed
statx, so besides restoring fstat/newfstatat to LoongArch uapi (and
postponing the problem further), it seems inevitable that we would need
to tackle seccomp deep argument inspection.
However, this is obviously a decision that shouldn't be taken lightly,
so we just restore fstat/newfstatat by defining __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT
in unistd.h. This is the simplest solution for now, and so we hope the
community will tackle the long-standing problem of seccomp deep argument
inspection in the future [4][5].
Also add "newstat" to syscall_abis_64 in Makefile.syscalls due to
upstream asm-generic changes.
More infomation please reading this thread [6].
[1] https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/2823150
[2] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/sandbox/+/c085b51940bd/linux/seccomp-bpf-helpers/sigsys_handlers.cc#355
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/20220511211231.GG7074@brightrain.aerifal.cx/
[4] https://lwn.net/Articles/799557/
[5] https://lpc.events/event/4/contributions/560/attachments/397/640/deep-arg-inspection.pdf
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/20240226-granit-seilschaft-eccc2433014d@brauner/T/#t
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Reword the explanation of @xfer, the old one was confusing and mixing up
terminology. Other than that, capitalize some words correctly and use
full line length.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
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The forward declaration is not needed anymore. The sentence about
"following structs" became obsolete when struct i2c_algorithm became a
kdoc. The paragraph about return values can go because we have this
information in kdoc already.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
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The piix4 I2C bus can carry SPDs, register them if present.
Only look on bus 0, as this is where the SPDs seem to be located.
Only the first 8 slots are supported. If the system has more,
then these will not be visible.
The AUX bus can not be probed as on some platforms it reports all
devices present and all reads return "0".
This would allow the ee1004 to be probed incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
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Kbuild provides scripts/Makefile.host to build host programs used for
building the kernel. Unfortunately, there are two exceptions that opt
out of Kbuild. The build system under tools/ is a cheesy replica, and
cause issues. I was recently poked about a problem in the tools build
system, which I do not maintain (and nobody maintains). [1]
Without a comment, people might believe this is the right location
because that is where objtool lives, even if a more robust Kbuild
syntax satisfies their needs. [2]
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/ZnIYWBgrJ-IJtqK8@google.com/T/#m8ece130dd0e23c6f2395ed89070161948dee8457
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618200501.GA1611012@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
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These lines have been here for more than a year. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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This prevents segfault when getting filename and lineno in recursive
checks.
If the following snippet is found in Kconfig:
[Test code 1]
config FOO
bool
depends on BAR
select BAR
... without BAR defined; then there is a segfault.
Kconfig:34:error: recursive dependency detected!
Kconfig:34: symbol FOO depends on BAR
make[4]: *** [scripts/kconfig/Makefile:85: allnoconfig] Segmentation fault
This is because of the following. BAR is a fake entry created by
sym_lookup() with prop being NULL. In the recursive check, there is a
NULL check for prop to fall back to stack->sym->prop if stack->prop is
NULL. However, in this case, stack->sym points to the fake BAR entry
created by sym_lookup(), so prop is still NULL. prop was then referenced
without additional NULL checks, causing segfault.
As the previous email thread suggests, the file and lineno for select is
also wrong:
[Test code 2]
config FOO
bool
config BAR
bool
config FOO
bool "FOO"
depends on BAR
select BAR
$ make defconfig
*** Default configuration is based on 'x86_64_defconfig'
Kconfig:1:error: recursive dependency detected!
Kconfig:1: symbol FOO depends on BAR
Kconfig:4: symbol BAR is selected by FOO
[...]
Kconfig:4 should be Kconfig:10.
This patch deletes the wrong and segfault-prone filename/lineno
inference completely. With this patch, Test code 1 yields:
error: recursive dependency detected!
symbol FOO depends on BAR
symbol BAR is selected by FOO
Signed-off-by: HONG Yifan <elsk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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