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mddev is never NULL and neither is ->bio_set, so
remove the check.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Write behind need to replace pages in bio's bvecs, and we have
to clone a fresh bio with new bvec table, so use the introduced
bio_clone_bioset_partial() for it.
For other bio_clone_mddev() cases, we will use fast clone since
they don't need to touch bvec table.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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The current behaviour is to fall back to allocate
bio from 'fs_bio_set', that isn't a correct way
because it might cause deadlock.
So this patch simply return failure if mddev->bio_set
can't be created.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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md still need bio clone(not the fast version) for behind write,
and it is more efficient to use bio_clone_bioset_partial().
The idea is simple and just copy the bvecs range specified from
parameters.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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This makes md do the same thing as dm for write same IO failure. Please
see 7eee4ae(dm: disable WRITE SAME if it fails) for details why we need
this.
We did a little bit different than dm. Instead of disabling writesame in
the first IO error, we disable it till next writesame IO coming after
the first IO error. This way we don't need to clone a bio.
Also reported here: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=118581
Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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stripes which are being reclaimed are still accounted into cached
stripes. The reclaim takes time. r5c_do_reclaim isn't aware of the
stripes and does unnecessary stripe reclaim. In practice, I saw one
stripe is reclaimed one time. This will cause bad IO pattern. Fixing
this by excluding the reclaing stripes in the check.
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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When log space is tight, we try to reclaim stripes from log head. There
are stripes which can't be reclaimed right now if some conditions are
met. We skip such stripes but accidentally count them, which might cause
no stripes are claimed. Fixing this by only counting valid stripes.
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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I'm starting document of the raid5-cache feature. Please note this is a
kernel doc instead of a mdadm manual, so I don't add the details about
how to use the feature in mdadm side.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Commit: cbd199837750 ("md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms")
change mddev_put() so that it would not destroy an md device while
->ctime was non-zero.
Unfortunately, we didn't make sure to clear ->ctime when unloading
the module, so it is possible for an md device to remain after
module unload. An attempt to open such a device will trigger
an invalid memory reference in:
get_gendisk -> kobj_lookup -> exact_lock -> get_disk
when tring to access disk->fops, which was in the module that has
been removed.
So ensure we clear ->ctime in md_exit(), and explain how that is useful,
as it isn't immediately obvious when looking at the code.
Fixes: cbd199837750 ("md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms")
Tested-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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It is important to be able to flush all stripes in raid5-cache.
Therefore, we need reserve some space on the journal device for
these flushes. If flush operation includes pending writes to the
stripe, we need to reserve (conf->raid_disk + 1) pages per stripe
for the flush out. This reduces the efficiency of journal space.
If we exclude these pending writes from flush operation, we only
need (conf->max_degraded + 1) pages per stripe.
With this patch, when log space is critical (R5C_LOG_CRITICAL=1),
pending writes will be excluded from stripe flush out. Therefore,
we can reduce reserved space for flush out and thus improve journal
device efficiency.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Chunk aligned read significantly reduces CPU usage of raid456.
However, it is not safe to fully bypass the write back cache.
This patch enables chunk aligned read with write back cache.
For chunk aligned read, we track stripes in write back cache at
a bigger granularity, "big_stripe". Each chunk may contain more
than one stripe (for example, a 256kB chunk contains 64 4kB-page,
so this chunk contain 64 stripes). For chunk_aligned_read, these
stripes are grouped into one big_stripe, so we only need one lookup
for the whole chunk.
For each big_stripe, struct big_stripe_info tracks how many stripes
of this big_stripe are in the write back cache. We count how many
stripes of this big_stripe are in the write back cache. These
counters are tracked in a radix tree (big_stripe_tree).
r5c_tree_index() is used to calculate keys for the radix tree.
chunk_aligned_read() calls r5c_big_stripe_cached() to look up
big_stripe of each chunk in the tree. If this big_stripe is in the
tree, chunk_aligned_read() aborts. This look up is protected by
rcu_read_lock().
It is necessary to remember whether a stripe is counted in
big_stripe_tree. Instead of adding new flag, we reuses existing flags:
STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE and STRIPE_R5C_FULL_STRIPE. If either of these
two flags are set, the stripe is counted in big_stripe_tree. This
requires moving set_bit(STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE) to
r5c_try_caching_write(); and moving clear_bit of
STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE and STRIPE_R5C_FULL_STRIPE to
r5c_finish_stripe_write_out().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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It will be used in drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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We made raid5 stripe handling multi-thread before. It works well for
SSD. But for harddisk, the multi-threading creates more disk seek, so
not always improve performance. For several hard disks based raid5,
multi-threading is required as raid5d becames a bottleneck especially
for sequential write.
To overcome the disk seek issue, we only dispatch IO from raid5d if the
array is harddisk based. Other threads can still handle stripes, but
can't dispatch IO.
Idealy, we should control IO dispatching order according to IO position
interrnally. Right now we still depend on block layer, which isn't very
efficient sometimes though.
My setup has 9 harddisks, each disk can do around 180M/s sequential
write. So in theory, the raid5 can do 180 * 8 = 1440M/s sequential
write. The test machine uses an ATOM CPU. I measure sequential write
with large iodepth bandwidth to raid array:
without patch: ~600M/s
without patch and group_thread_cnt=4: 750M/s
with patch and group_thread_cnt=4: 950M/s
with patch, group_thread_cnt=4, skip_copy=1: 1150M/s
We are pretty close to the maximum bandwidth in the large iodepth
iodepth case. The performance gap of small iodepth sequential write
between software raid and theory value is still very big though, because
we don't have an efficient pipeline.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Recently I receive a bug report that on Linux v3.0 based kerenl, hot add
disk to a md linear device causes kernel crash at linear_congested(). From
the crash image analysis, I find in linear_congested(), mddev->raid_disks
contains value N, but conf->disks[] only has N-1 pointers available. Then
a NULL pointer deference crashes the kernel.
There is a race between linear_add() and linear_congested(), RCU stuffs
used in these two functions cannot avoid the race. Since Linuv v4.0
RCU code is replaced by introducing mddev_suspend(). After checking the
upstream code, it seems linear_congested() is not called in
generic_make_request() code patch, so mddev_suspend() cannot provent it
from being called. The possible race still exists.
Here I explain how the race still exists in current code. For a machine
has many CPUs, on one CPU, linear_add() is called to add a hard disk to a
md linear device; at the same time on other CPU, linear_congested() is
called to detect whether this md linear device is congested before issuing
an I/O request onto it.
Now I use a possible code execution time sequence to demo how the possible
race happens,
seq linear_add() linear_congested()
0 conf=mddev->private
1 oldconf=mddev->private
2 mddev->raid_disks++
3 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks;i++)
4 bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev)
5 mddev->private=newconf
In linear_add() mddev->raid_disks is increased in time seq 2, and on
another CPU in linear_congested() the for-loop iterates conf->disks[i] by
the increased mddev->raid_disks in time seq 3,4. But conf with one more
element (which is a pointer to struct dev_info type) to conf->disks[] is
not updated yet, accessing its structure member in time seq 4 will cause a
NULL pointer deference fault.
To fix this race, there are 2 parts of modification in the patch,
1) Add 'int raid_disks' in struct linear_conf, as a copy of
mddev->raid_disks. It is initialized in linear_conf(), always being
consistent with pointers number of 'struct dev_info disks[]'. When
iterating conf->disks[] in linear_congested(), use conf->raid_disks to
replace mddev->raid_disks in the for-loop, then NULL pointer deference
will not happen again.
2) RCU stuffs are back again, and use kfree_rcu() in linear_add() to
free oldconf memory. Because oldconf may be referenced as mddev->private
in linear_congested(), kfree_rcu() makes sure that its memory will not
be released until no one uses it any more.
Also some code comments are added in this patch, to make this modification
to be easier understandable.
This patch can be applied for kernels since v4.0 after commit:
3be260cc18f8 ("md/linear: remove rcu protections in favour of
suspend/resume"). But this bug is reported on Linux v3.0 based kernel, for
people who maintain kernels before Linux v4.0, they need to do some back
back port to this patch.
Changelog:
- V3: add 'int raid_disks' in struct linear_conf, and use kfree_rcu() to
replace rcu_call() in linear_add().
- v2: add RCU stuffs by suggestion from Shaohua and Neil.
- v1: initial effort.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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If btrfs_decompress_buf2page() is handed a bio with its page in the
middle of the working buffer, then we adjust the offset into the working
buffer. After we copy into the bio, we advance the iterator by the
number of bytes we copied. Then, we have some logic to handle the case
of discontiguous pages and adjust the offset into the working buffer
again. However, if we didn't advance the bio to a new page, we may enter
this case in error, essentially repeating the adjustment that we already
made when we entered the function. The end result is bogus data in the
bio.
Previously, we only checked for this case when we advanced to a new
page, but the conversion to bio iterators changed that. This restores
the old, correct behavior.
A case I saw when testing with zlib was:
buf_start = 42769
total_out = 46865
working_bytes = total_out - buf_start = 4096
start_byte = 45056
The condition (total_out > start_byte && buf_start < start_byte) is
true, so we adjust the offset:
buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start = 2287
working_bytes -= buf_offset = 1809
current_buf_start = buf_start = 42769
Then, we copy
bytes = min(bvec.bv_len, PAGE_SIZE - buf_offset, working_bytes) = 1809
buf_offset += bytes = 4096
working_bytes -= bytes = 0
current_buf_start += bytes = 44578
After bio_advance(), we are still in the same page, so start_byte is the
same. Then, we check (total_out > start_byte && current_buf_start < start_byte),
which is true! So, we adjust the values again:
buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start = 2287
working_bytes = total_out - start_byte = 1809
current_buf_start = buf_start + buf_offset = 45056
But note that working_bytes was already zero before this, so we should
have stopped copying.
Fixes: 974b1adc3b10 ("btrfs: use bio iterators for the decompression handlers")
Reported-by: Pat Erley <pat-lkml@erley.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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udp_ioctl(), as its name suggests, is used by UDP protocols,
but is also used by L2TP :(
L2TP should use its own handler, because it really does not
look the same.
SIOCINQ for instance should not assume UDP checksum or headers.
Thanks to Andrey and syzkaller team for providing the report
and a nice reproducer.
While crashes only happen on recent kernels (after commit
7c13f97ffde6 ("udp: do fwd memory scheduling on dequeue")), this
probably needs to be backported to older kernels.
Fixes: 7c13f97ffde6 ("udp: do fwd memory scheduling on dequeue")
Fixes: 85584672012e ("udp: Fix udp_poll() and ioctl()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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rx_refill_timer should be deleted as soon as we disconnect from the
backend since otherwise it is possible for the timer to go off before
we get to xennet_destroy_queues(). If this happens we may dereference
queue->rx.sring which is set to NULL in xennet_disconnect_backend().
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If a USB-to-serial adapter is unplugged, the driver re-initializes, with
dev->hard_header_len and dev->addr_len set to zero, instead of the correct
values. If then a packet is sent through the half-dead interface, the
kernel will panic due to running out of headroom in the skb when pushing
for the AX.25 headers resulting in this panic:
[<c0595468>] (skb_panic) from [<c0401f70>] (skb_push+0x4c/0x50)
[<c0401f70>] (skb_push) from [<bf0bdad4>] (ax25_hard_header+0x34/0xf4 [ax25])
[<bf0bdad4>] (ax25_hard_header [ax25]) from [<bf0d05d4>] (ax_header+0x38/0x40 [mkiss])
[<bf0d05d4>] (ax_header [mkiss]) from [<c041b584>] (neigh_compat_output+0x8c/0xd8)
[<c041b584>] (neigh_compat_output) from [<c043e7a8>] (ip_finish_output+0x2a0/0x914)
[<c043e7a8>] (ip_finish_output) from [<c043f948>] (ip_output+0xd8/0xf0)
[<c043f948>] (ip_output) from [<c043f04c>] (ip_local_out_sk+0x44/0x48)
This patch makes mkiss behave like the 6pack driver. 6pack does not
panic. In 6pack.c sp_setup() (same function name here) the values for
dev->hard_header_len and dev->addr_len are set to the same values as in
my mkiss patch.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Massages original submission to conform to the usual
standards for patch submissions.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch fixes the device being used to DMA map skb->data.
Erroneous device assignment causes the crash when SMMU is enabled.
This happens during TX since buffer gets DMA mapped with device
correspondign to net_device and gets unmapped using the device
related to DSAF.
Signed-off-by: Kejian Yan <yankejian@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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CONFIG_KASAN=y needs a lot of virtual memory mapped for its shadow.
In that case ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() takes a lot of time to
walk across all page tables and doing this without
a rescheduling causes soft lockups:
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 23s! [swapper/0:1]
...
Call Trace:
ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core+0x40c/0x550
ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx+0x17/0x20
mark_rodata_ro+0x13b/0x150
kernel_init+0x2f/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
I guess that this issue might arise even without KASAN on huge machines
with several terabytes of RAM.
Stick cond_resched() in pgd loop to fix this.
Reported-by: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170210095405.31802-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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When the TSC is marked reliable then the synchronization check is skipped,
but that also skips the TSC ADJUST sanitizing code. So on a machine with a
wreckaged BIOS the TSC deviation between CPUs might go unnoticed.
Let the TSC adjust sanitizing code run unconditionally and just skip the
expensive synchronization checks when TSC is marked reliable.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209151231.491189912@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Olof reported that on a machine which has a BIOS wreckaged TSC the
timestamps in dmesg are making a large jump because the TSC value is
jumping forward after resetting the TSC ADJUST register to a sane value.
This can be avoided by calling the TSC ADJUST saniziting function before
initializing the per cpu sched clock machinery. That takes the offset into
account and avoid the time jump.
What cannot be avoided is that the 'Firmware Bug' warnings on the secondary
CPUs are printed with the large time offsets because it would be too much
effort and ugly hackery to print those warnings into a buffer and emit them
after the adjustemt on the starting CPUs. It's a firmware bug and should be
fixed in firmware. The weird timestamps are collateral damage and just
illustrate the sillyness of the BIOS folks:
[ 0.397445] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[ 0.402100] x86: Booting SMP configuration:
[ 0.406343] .... node #0, CPUs: #1
[1265776479.930667] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[1265776479.944664] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[ 0.508119] #2
[1265776480.032346] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[1265776480.044192] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[ 0.607643] #3
[1265776480.131874] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[1265776480.143720] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[ 0.707108] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[ 0.711271] smpboot: Total of 4 processors activated (21698.88 BogoMIPS)
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209151231.411460506@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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ts->next_tick keeps track of the next tick deadline in order to optimize
clock programmation on irq exit and avoid redundant clock device writes.
Now if ts->next_tick missed an update, we may spuriously miss a clock
reprog later as the nohz code is fooled by an obsolete next_tick value.
This is what happens here on a specific path: when we observe an
expired timer from the nohz update code on irq exit, we perform a soft
tick restart which simply fires the closest possible tick without
actually exiting the nohz mode and restoring a periodic state. But we
forget to update ts->next_tick accordingly.
As a result, after the next tick resulting from such soft tick restart,
the nohz code sees a stale value on ts->next_tick which doesn't match
the clock deadline that just expired. If that obsolete ts->next_tick
value happens to collide with the actual next tick deadline to be
scheduled, we may spuriously bypass the clock reprogramming. In the
worst case, the tick may never fire again.
Fix this with a ts->next_tick reset on soft tick restart.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486485894-29173-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Alexei had his box explode because doing read() on a package
(rapl/uncore) event that isn't currently scheduled in ends up doing an
out-of-bounds load.
Rework the code to more explicitly deal with event->oncpu being -1.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: eranian@google.com
Fixes: d6a2f9035bfc ("perf/core: Introduce PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170131102710.GL6515@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This patch incorrectly attempted nested mnt_want_write, and incorrectly
disabled nfsd's owner override for truncate. We'll fix those problems
and make another attempt soon, for the moment I think the safest is to
revert.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
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Dan Carpenter kindly reported:
<quote>
The patch d27a7cb91960: "zfcp: trace on request for open and close of
WKA port" from Aug 10, 2016, leads to the following static checker
warning:
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c:1615 zfcp_fsf_open_wka_port()
warn: 'req' was already freed.
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c
1609 zfcp_fsf_start_timer(req, ZFCP_FSF_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
1610 retval = zfcp_fsf_req_send(req);
1611 if (retval)
1612 zfcp_fsf_req_free(req);
^^^
Freed.
1613 out:
1614 spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
1615 if (req && !IS_ERR(req))
1616 zfcp_dbf_rec_run_wka("fsowp_1", wka_port, req->req_id);
^^^^^^^^^^^
Use after free.
1617 return retval;
1618 }
Same thing for zfcp_fsf_close_wka_port() as well.
</quote>
Rather than relying on req being NULL (or ERR_PTR) for all cases where
we don't want to trace or should not trace,
simply check retval which is unconditionally initialized with -EIO != 0
and it can only become 0 on successful retval = zfcp_fsf_req_send(req).
With that we can also remove the then again unnecessary unconditional
initialization of req which was introduced with that earlier commit.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: d27a7cb91960 ("zfcp: trace on request for open and close of WKA port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
|
|
commit 78cbccd3bd68 ("aacraid: Fix for KDUMP driver hang")
caused a problem on older controllers which do not support MSI-x (namely
ASR3405,ASR3805). This patch conditionalizes the previous patch to
controllers which support MSI-x
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+
Fixes: 78cbccd3bd68 ("aacraid: Fix for KDUMP driver hang")
Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <a.miskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Carroll <david.carroll@microsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
|
|
MPI2 controllers sometimes got lost (i.e. disappear from
/sys/bus/pci/devices) if ASMP is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Slava Kardakov <ojab@ojab.ru>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60644
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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|
USB PHYs need the MDIO clock divisor enabled earlier to work.
Initialize mdio clock divisor in probe function. The ext bus
bit available in the same register will be used by mdio mux
to enable external mdio.
Signed-off-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
Fixes: ddc24ae1 ("net: phy: Broadcom iProc MDIO bus driver")
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
In function igmpv3/mld_add_delrec() we allocate pmc and put it in
idev->mc_tomb, so we should free it when we don't need it in del_delrec().
But I removed kfree(pmc) incorrectly in latest two patches. Now fix it.
Fixes: 24803f38a5c0 ("igmp: do not remove igmp souce list info when ...")
Fixes: 1666d49e1d41 ("mld: do not remove mld souce list info when ...")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
This fixes a crash when running out of grant refs when creating many
queues across many netdevs.
* If creating queues fails (i.e. there are no grant refs available),
call xenbus_dev_fatal() to ensure that the xenbus device is set to the
closed state.
* If no queues are created, don't call xennet_disconnect_backend as
netdev->real_num_tx_queues will not have been set correctly.
* If setup_netfront() fails, ensure that all the queues created are
cleaned up, not just those that have been set up.
* If any queues were set up and an error occurs, call
xennet_destroy_queues() to clean up the napi context.
* If any fatal error occurs, unregister and destroy the netdev to avoid
leaving around a half setup network device.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
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When the context is deactivated, the link_type is set to 0xff, which
triggers a warning message, and results in a wrong link status, as
the LSI is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If a context is configured as dualstack ("IPv4v6"), the modem indicates
the context activation with a slightly different indication message.
The dual-stack indication omits the link_type (IPv4/v6) and adds
additional address fields.
IPv6 LSIs are identical to IPv4 LSIs, but have a different link type.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
Dmitry reported a kernel warning:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2936 at net/kcm/kcmsock.c:627
kcm_write_msgs+0x12e3/0x1b90 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:627
CPU: 3 PID: 2936 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.10.0-rc6+ #209
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:51
panic+0x1fb/0x412 kernel/panic.c:179
__warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:539
warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:582
kcm_write_msgs+0x12e3/0x1b90 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:627
kcm_sendmsg+0x163a/0x2200 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:1029
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:635 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:645
sock_write_iter+0x326/0x600 net/socket.c:848
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:499 [inline]
__vfs_write+0x483/0x740 fs/read_write.c:512
vfs_write+0x187/0x530 fs/read_write.c:560
SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:607 [inline]
SyS_write+0xfb/0x230 fs/read_write.c:599
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
when calling syscall(__NR_write, sock2, 0x208aaf27ul, 0x0ul) on a KCM
seqpacket socket. It appears that kcm_sendmsg() does not handle len==0
case correctly, which causes an empty skb is allocated and queued.
Fix this by skipping the skb allocation for len==0 case.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
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The commit 90c311b0eeea ("xen-netfront: Fix Rx stall during network
stress and OOM") caused the refill timer to be triggerred almost on
all invocations of xennet_alloc_rx_buffers for certain workloads.
This reworks the fix by reverting to the old behaviour and taking into
consideration the skb allocation failure. Refill timer is now triggered
on insufficient requests or skb allocation failure.
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Remanan Pillai <vineethp@amazon.com>
Fixes: 90c311b0eeea (xen-netfront: Fix Rx stall during network stress and OOM)
Reported-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
The Generic PHY drivers gets assigned after we checked that the current
PHY driver is NULL, so we need to check a few things before we can
safely dereference d->driver. This would be causing a NULL deference to
occur when a system binds to the Generic PHY driver. Update
phy_attach_direct() to do the following:
- grab the driver module reference after we have assigned the Generic
PHY drivers accordingly, and remember we came from the generic PHY
path
- update the error path to clean up the module reference in case the
Generic PHY probe function fails
- split the error path involving phy_detacht() to avoid double free/put
since phy_detach() does all the clean up
- finally, have phy_detach() drop the module reference count before we
call device_release_driver() for the Generic PHY driver case
Fixes: cafe8df8b9bc ("net: phy: Fix lack of reference count on PHY driver")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We'll OOPS in ramoops_get_next_prz() if the platform didn't ask for any
ftrace zones (i.e., cxt->fprzs will be NULL). Let's just skip this
entire FTRACE section if there's no 'fprzs'.
Regression seen on a coreboot/depthcharge-based Chromebook.
Fixes: 2fbea82bbb89 ("pstore: Merge per-CPU ftrace records into one")
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
|
|
SMBSLVCNT must be protected with the piix4_mutex_sb800 in order to avoid
multiple buses accessing to the semaphore at the same time.
Fixes: 701dc207bf55 ("i2c: piix4: Avoid race conditions with IMC")
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
|
|
Since '701dc207bf55 ("i2c: piix4: Avoid race conditions with IMC")' we
are using the SMBSLVCNT register at offset 0x8. We need to request it.
Fixes: 701dc207bf55 ("i2c: piix4: Avoid race conditions with IMC")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
|
|
Without this change, the HDMI/DP codec will be recognised as a
generic codec, and there is no sound when playing through this codec.
As suggested by NVidia side, after adding the new ID in the driver,
the sound playing works well.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
|
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Otherwise KVM will fail to pass them through to the host
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
The IPIs come in as HVI not EE, so we need to test the appropriate
SRR1 bits. The encoding is such that it won't have false positives
on P7 and P8 so we can just test it like that. We also need to handle
the icp-opal variant of the flush.
Fixes: d74361881f0d ("powerpc/xics: Add ICP OPAL backend")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
Three tiny changes to the ERAT flushing logic: First don't make
it depend on DD1. It hasn't been decided yet but we might run
DD2 in a mode that also requires explicit flushes for performance
reasons so make it unconditional. We also add a missing isync, and
finally remove the flush from _tlbiel_va as it is only necessary
for congruence-class invalidations (PID, LPID and full TLB), not
targetted invalidations.
Fixes: 96ed1fe511a8 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Invalidate ERAT on tlbiel for POWER9 DD1")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
This reverts commit 020eb3daaba2857b32c4cf4c82f503d6a00a67de.
Gabriel C reports that it causes his machine to not boot, and we haven't
tracked down the reason for it yet. Since the bug it fixes has been
around for a longish time, we're better off reverting the fix for now.
Gabriel says:
"It hangs early and freezes with a lot RCU warnings.
I bisected it down to :
> Ruslan Ruslichenko (1):
> x86/ioapic: Restore IO-APIC irq_chip retrigger callback
Reverting this one fixes the problem for me..
The box is a PRIMERGY TX200 S5 , 2 socket , 2 x E5520 CPU(s) installed"
and Ruslan and Thomas are currently stumped.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@gmail.com>
Cc: Ruslan Ruslichenko <rruslich@cisco.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # for the backport of the original commit
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
This reverts commit 2cc751545854d7bd7eedf4d7e377bb52e176cd07.
With this commit in place I get on a Cavium ThunderX (arm64) system:
$ if=/dev/hwrng bs=256 count=1 | od -t x1 -A x -v > rng-bad.txt
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
256 bytes (256 B) copied, 9.1171e-05 s, 2.8 MB/s
$ dd if=/dev/hwrng bs=256 count=1 | od -t x1 -A x -v >> rng-bad.txt
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
256 bytes (256 B) copied, 9.6141e-05 s, 2.7 MB/s
$ cat rng-bad.txt
000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000020 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000030 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000040 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000050 00 00 00 00 37 20 46 ae d0 fc 1c 55 25 6e b0 b8
000060 7c 7e d7 d4 00 0f 6f b2 91 1e 30 a8 fa 3e 52 0e
000070 06 2d 53 30 be a1 20 0f aa 56 6e 0e 44 6e f4 35
000080 b7 6a fe d2 52 70 7e 58 56 02 41 ea d1 9c 6a 6a
000090 d1 bd d8 4c da 35 45 ef 89 55 fc 59 d5 cd 57 ba
0000a0 4e 3e 02 1c 12 76 43 37 23 e1 9f 7a 9f 9e 99 24
0000b0 47 b2 de e3 79 85 f6 55 7e ad 76 13 4f a0 b5 41
0000c0 c6 92 42 01 d9 12 de 8f b4 7b 6e ae d7 24 fc 65
0000d0 4d af 0a aa 36 d9 17 8d 0e 8b 7a 3b b6 5f 96 47
0000e0 46 f7 d8 ce 0b e8 3e c6 13 a6 2c b6 d6 cc 17 26
0000f0 e3 c3 17 8e 9e 45 56 1e 41 ef 29 1a a8 65 c8 3a
000100
000000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000020 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000030 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000040 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
000050 00 00 00 00 f4 90 65 aa 8b f2 5e 31 01 53 b4 d4
000060 06 c0 23 a2 99 3d 01 e4 b0 c1 b1 55 0f 80 63 cf
000070 33 24 d8 3a 1d 5e cd 2c ba c0 d0 18 6f bc 97 46
000080 1e 19 51 b1 90 15 af 80 5e d1 08 0d eb b0 6c ab
000090 6a b4 fe 62 37 c5 e1 ee 93 c3 58 78 91 2a d5 23
0000a0 63 50 eb 1f 3b 84 35 18 cf b2 a4 b8 46 69 9e cf
0000b0 0c 95 af 03 51 45 a8 42 f1 64 c9 55 fc 69 76 63
0000c0 98 9d 82 fa 76 85 24 da 80 07 29 fe 4e 76 0c 61
0000d0 ff 23 94 4f c8 5c ce 0b 50 e8 31 bc 9d ce f4 ca
0000e0 be ca 28 da e6 fa cc 64 1c ec a8 41 db fe 42 bd
0000f0 a0 e2 4b 32 b4 52 ba 03 70 8e c1 8e d0 50 3a c6
000100
To my untrained mental entropy detector, the first several bytes of
each read from /dev/hwrng seem to not be very random (i.e. all zero).
When I revert the patch (apply this patch), I get back to what we have
in v4.9, which looks like (much more random appearing):
$ dd if=/dev/hwrng bs=256 count=1 | od -t x1 -A x -v > rng-good.txt
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
256 bytes (256 B) copied, 0.000252233 s, 1.0 MB/s
$ dd if=/dev/hwrng bs=256 count=1 | od -t x1 -A x -v >> rng-good.txt
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
256 bytes (256 B) copied, 0.000113571 s, 2.3 MB/s
$ cat rng-good.txt
000000 75 d1 2d 19 68 1f d2 26 a1 49 22 61 66 e8 09 e5
000010 e0 4e 10 d0 1a 2c 45 5d 59 04 79 8e e2 b7 2c 2e
000020 e8 ad da 34 d5 56 51 3d 58 29 c7 7a 8e ed 22 67
000030 f9 25 b9 fb c6 b7 9c 35 1f 84 21 35 c1 1d 48 34
000040 45 7c f6 f1 57 63 1a 88 38 e8 81 f0 a9 63 ad 0e
000050 be 5d 3e 74 2e 4e cb 36 c2 01 a8 14 e1 38 e1 bb
000060 23 79 09 56 77 19 ff 98 e8 44 f3 27 eb 6e 0a cb
000070 c9 36 e3 2a 96 13 07 a0 90 3f 3b bd 1d 04 1d 67
000080 be 33 14 f8 02 c2 a4 02 ab 8b 5b 74 86 17 f0 5e
000090 a1 d7 aa ef a6 21 7b 93 d1 85 86 eb 4e 8c d0 4c
0000a0 56 ac e4 45 27 44 84 9f 71 db 36 b9 f7 47 d7 b3
0000b0 f2 9c 62 41 a3 46 2b 5b e3 80 63 a4 35 b5 3c f4
0000c0 bc 1e 3a ad e4 59 4a 98 6c e8 8d ff 1b 16 f8 52
0000d0 05 5c 2f 52 2a 0f 45 5b 51 fb 93 97 a4 49 4f 06
0000e0 f3 a0 d1 1e ba 3d ed a7 60 8f bb 84 2c 21 94 2d
0000f0 b3 66 a6 61 1e 58 30 24 85 f8 c8 18 c3 77 00 22
000100
000000 73 ca cc a1 d9 bb 21 8d c3 5c f3 ab 43 6d a7 a4
000010 4a fd c5 f4 9c ba 4a 0f b1 2e 19 15 4e 84 26 e0
000020 67 c9 f2 52 4d 65 1f 81 b7 8b 6d 2b 56 7b 99 75
000030 2e cd d0 db 08 0c 4b df f3 83 c6 83 00 2e 2b b8
000040 0f af 61 1d f2 02 35 74 b5 a4 6f 28 f3 a1 09 12
000050 f2 53 b5 d2 da 45 01 e5 12 d6 46 f8 0b db ed 51
000060 7b f4 0d 54 e0 63 ea 22 e2 1d d0 d6 d0 e7 7e e0
000070 93 91 fb 87 95 43 41 28 de 3d 8b a3 a8 8f c4 9e
000080 30 95 12 7a b2 27 28 ff 37 04 2e 09 7c dd 7c 12
000090 e1 50 60 fb 6d 5f a8 65 14 40 89 e3 4c d2 87 8f
0000a0 34 76 7e 66 7a 8e 6b a3 fc cf 38 52 2e f9 26 f0
0000b0 98 63 15 06 34 99 b2 88 4f aa d8 14 88 71 f1 81
0000c0 be 51 11 2b f4 7e a0 1e 12 b2 44 2e f6 8d 84 ea
0000d0 63 82 2b 66 b3 9a fd 08 73 5a c2 cc ab 5a af b1
0000e0 88 e3 a6 80 4b fc db ed 71 e0 ae c0 0a a4 8c 35
0000f0 eb 89 f9 8a 4b 52 59 6f 09 7c 01 3f 56 e7 c7 bf
000100
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 210e7a43fa90 ("mm: SLUB freelist randomization") broke USB hub
initialisation as described in
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=177551.
Bail out early from init_cache_random_seq if s->random_seq is already
initialised. This prevents destroying the previously computed
random_seq offsets later in the function.
If the offsets are destroyed, then shuffle_freelist will truncate
page->freelist to just the first object (orphaning the rest).
Fixes: 210e7a43fa90 ("mm: SLUB freelist randomization")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170207140707.20824-1-sean@erifax.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Rees <sean@erifax.org>
Reported-by: <userwithuid@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and
parsing functions") converted both cpumask printing and parsing
functions to use nr_cpu_ids instead of nr_cpumask_bits. While this was
okay for the printing functions as it just picked one of the two output
formats that we were alternating between depending on a kernel config,
doing the same for parsing wasn't okay.
nr_cpumask_bits can be either nr_cpu_ids or NR_CPUS. We can always use
nr_cpu_ids but that is a variable while NR_CPUS is a constant, so it can
be more efficient to use NR_CPUS when we can get away with it.
Converting the printing functions to nr_cpu_ids makes sense because it
affects how the masks get presented to userspace and doesn't break
anything; however, using nr_cpu_ids for parsing functions can
incorrectly leave the higher bits uninitialized while reading in these
masks from userland. As all testing and comparison functions use
nr_cpumask_bits which can be larger than nr_cpu_ids, the parsed cpumasks
can erroneously yield false negative results.
This made the taskstats interface incorrectly return -EINVAL even when
the inputs were correct.
Fix it by restoring the parse functions to use nr_cpumask_bits instead
of nr_cpu_ids.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170206182442.GB31078@htj.duckdns.org
Fixes: 513e3d2d11c9 ("cpumask: always use nr_cpu_ids in formatting and parsing functions")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin.steigerwald@teamix.de>
Debugged-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Some ->page_mkwrite handlers may return VM_FAULT_RETRY as its return
code (GFS2 or Lustre can definitely do this). However VM_FAULT_RETRY
from ->page_mkwrite is completely unhandled by the mm code and results
in locking and writeably mapping the page which definitely is not what
the caller wanted.
Fix Lustre and block_page_mkwrite_ret() used by other filesystems
(notably GFS2) to return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE instead which results in
bailing out from the fault code, the CPU then retries the access, and we
fault again effectively doing what the handler wanted.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170203150729.15863-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
Ming Lei
Shaohua Li
NeilBrown
Song Liu
colyli@suse.de
Linus Torvalds
Omar Sandoval
Eric Dumazet
Boris Ostrovsky
Ralf Baechle
Kejian Yan
Andrey Ryabinin
Thomas Gleixner
Frederic Weisbecker
Peter Zijlstra
J. Bruce Fields
Steffen Maier
Dave Carroll
ojab
Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy
Hangbin Liu
Ross Lagerwall
Stefan Brüns
WANG Cong
Vineeth Remanan Pillai
Florian Fainelli
Brian Norris
Ricardo Ribalda
Hui Wang
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
David Daney
Sean Rees
Tejun Heo
Jan Kara