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The commit 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS
ioctls and read/write") split the PCM preparation code to a locked
version, and it added a sanity check of runtime->oss.prepare flag
along with the change. This leaded to an endless loop when the stream
gets XRUN: namely, snd_pcm_oss_write3() and co call
snd_pcm_oss_prepare() without setting runtime->oss.prepare flag and
the loop continues until the PCM state reaches to another one.
As the function is supposed to execute the preparation
unconditionally, drop the invalid state check there.
The bug was triggered by syzkaller.
Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write")
Reported-by: syzbot+150189c103427d31a053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7e3f31a52646f939c052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+4f2016cf5185da7759dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The UAC3 clock parser codes lack of the sanity checks for malformed
descriptors like UAC2 parser does. Without it, the driver may lead to
a potential crash.
Fixes: 9a2fe9b801f5 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support")
Tested-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The sanity checks introduced for malformed descriptors loosely check
the given descriptor size, although the size greater than the defined
description is invalid. It was due to a concern of any funky firmware
in the actual products. But this doesn't look hitting, and any sane
products must have the defined descriptors.
So in this patch, we make the validators more strict, allowing only
with the defined descriptor sizes. The value in clock selector
validator is corrected from 5 to 7 to count the two unlisted fields
after baCSourceID[].
Suggested-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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There are lots of open-coded functions to find a clock source,
selector and multiplier. Now there are both v2 and v3, so six
variants.
This patch refactors the code to use a common helper for the main
loop, and define each validator function for each target.
There is no functional change.
Fixes: 9a2fe9b801f5 ("ALSA: usb: initial USB Audio Device Class 3.0 support")
Reviewed-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The PCM runtime object is created and freed dynamically at PCM stream
open / close time. This is tracked via substream->runtime, and it's
cleared at snd_pcm_detach_substream().
The runtime object assignment is protected by PCM open_mutex, so for
all PCM operations, it's safely handled. However, each PCM substream
provides also an ALSA timer interface, and user-space can access to
this while closing a PCM substream. This may eventually lead to a
UAF, as snd_pcm_timer_resolution() tries to access the runtime while
clearing it in other side.
Fortunately, it's the only concurrent access from the PCM timer, and
it merely reads runtime->timer_resolution field. So, we can avoid the
race by reordering kfree() and wrapping the substream->runtime
clearance with the corresponding timer lock.
Reported-by: syzbot+8e62ff4e07aa2ce87826@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We recently made "format" a u64 variable so now static checkers complain
that this shift will wrap around if format is more than 31. I don't
think it makes a difference for runtime, but it's simple to silence the
warning.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Structure i2c_driver does not need to set the owner field, as this will
be populated by the driver core.
Generated by scripts/coccinelle/api/platform_no_drv_owner.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Remove compatible string "simple-mfd" in the example as we have
already added devm_of_platform_populate() in the parent driver.
Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Now we can replace Codec to Component. Let's do it.
Note:
xxx_codec_xxx() -> xxx_component_xxx()
.idle_bias_off = 0 -> .idle_bias_on = 1
.ignore_pmdown_time = 0 -> .use_pmdown_time = 1
- -> .endianness = 1
- -> .non_legacy_dai_naming = 1
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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commit aeec6cc08215 ("ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: Configure PLL1 before
using it") is using codec->dev, but codec is replaced to component.
Let's use component
Fixes: aeec6cc08215 ("ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: Configure PLL1 before using it")
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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commit c88d31153356 ("ASoC: amd: Enable da7219 master clock using common
clock framework") is using rtd->codec, but codec is replaced to component.
Let's use component
Fixes: c88d31153356 ("ASoC: amd: Enable da7219 master clock using common clock framework")
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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With the current exit return path of the ctl_info allocation failure
cval is not being freed resulting in a memory leak. Fix this by kfree'ing
it on the return.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1466878 ("Resource Leak")
Fixes: 21e9b3e931f7 ("ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argument")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The previous fix 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS
ioctls changing busy streams") introduced some mutex unbalance; the
check of runtime->oss.rw_ref was inserted in a wrong place after the
mutex lock.
This patch fixes the inconsistency by rewriting with the helper
functions to lock/unlock parameters with the stream check.
Fixes: 40cab6e88cb0 ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Smatch complains that "tmp" can be uninitialized if we do a zero size
write.
Fixes: 02a5d6925cd3 ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fix the topology kcontrol string handling so that string pointer
references are strdup()ed instead of being copied. This fixes issues
with kcontrol templates on the stack or ones that are freed. Remember
and free the strings too when topology is unloaded.
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Show paused ALSA aloop device as inactive, i.e. the control
"PCM Slave Active" set as false. Notification sent upon state change.
This makes it possible for client capturing from aloop device to know if
data is expected. Without it the client expects data even if playback
is paused.
Signed-off-by: Robert Rosengren <robert.rosengren@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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When trying to use the driver (e.g. aplay *.wav), the 4MiB DMA buffer
will get mmapp'ed in 16KiB chunks. But this fails with the 2nd 16KiB
area, as the page offset is outside of the VMA range (size), which is
currently used as size parameter in snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(). By
using the DMA buffer size (dma_bytes) instead, the complete DMA buffer
can be mmapp'ed and the issue is fixed.
This issue was detected on an ARM platform (TI AM57xx) using the RME
HDSP MADI PCIe soundcard.
Fixes: 657b1989dacf ("ALSA: pcm - Use dma_mmap_coherent() if available")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Tabs on a console with long lines do not wrap properly, so correctly
account for the line length when computing the tab placement location.
Reported-by: James Holderness <j4_james@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This reverts commit 36735a6a2b5e042db1af956ce4bcc13f3ff99e21.
Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de> writes:
> [REGRESSION v4.16-rc6] [PATCH] mqueue: forbid unprivileged user access to internal mount
>
> Felix reported weird behaviour on 4.16.0-rc6 with regards to mqueue[1],
> which was introduced by 36735a6a2b5e ("mqueue: switch to on-demand
> creation of internal mount").
>
> Basically, the reproducer boils down to being able to mount mqueue if
> you create a new user namespace, even if you don't unshare the IPC
> namespace.
>
> Previously this was not possible, and you would get an -EPERM. The mount
> is the *host* mqueue mount, which is being cached and just returned from
> mqueue_mount(). To be honest, I'm not sure if this is safe or not (or if
> it was intentional -- since I'm not familiar with mqueue).
>
> To me it looks like there is a missing permission check. I've included a
> patch below that I've compile-tested, and should block the above case.
> Can someone please tell me if I'm missing something? Is this actually
> safe?
>
> [1]: https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/36674
The issue is a lot deeper than a missing permission check. sb->s_user_ns
was is improperly set as well. So in addition to the filesystem being
mounted when it should not be mounted, so things are not allow that should
be.
We are practically to the release of 4.16 and there is no agreement between
Al Viro and myself on what the code should looks like to fix things properly.
So revert the code to what it was before so that we can take our time
and discuss this properly.
Fixes: 36735a6a2b5e ("mqueue: switch to on-demand creation of internal mount")
Reported-by: Felix Abecassis <fabecassis@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Make the "clock valid" control a global control instead of a mixer
so that it doesn't appear in mixer applications.
Additionally, remove the check for writeability prohibited by spec, and
Use common code to read the control value.
Tested with a UAC2 Audio device that presents a clock validity
control. The control still shows up in /proc usbmixer but not
in alsamixer.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This implements UAC2 jack detection support, presenting
jack status as a boolean read-only mono mixer.
The presence of any channel in the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR
control for a terminal will result in the mixer saying
the jack is connected.
Mixer naming follows the convention in sound/core/ctljack.c,
terminating the mixer with " Jack".
For additional clues as to which jack is being presented,
the name is prefixed with " - Input Jack" or " - Output Jack"
depending on if it's an input or output terminal.
This is required because terminal names are ambiguous
between inputs and outputs and often duplicated -
Bidirectional terminal types (0x400 -> 0x4FF)
"... may be used separately for input only or output only.
These types require two Terminal descriptors. Both have the same type."
(quote from "USB Device Class Definition for Terminal Types")
Since bidirectional terminal types are common for headphone adapters,
this distinguishes between two otherwise identically-named
jack controls.
Tested with a UAC2 audio device with connector control capability.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at
any time for changing the parameters. In the previous hardening
patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and
read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by
protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex. However,
this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter
(e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write
finishes, and it may take really long.
Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid
operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it
returns -EBUSY in such a situation.
This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition
of read/write access refcount.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write
operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face
some races.
First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop.
This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows
the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid
pointers. We check the readiness of the stream and set up via
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's
called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest.
Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters
(i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can
be processed in a half-baked state.
This patch is an attempt to plug these holes. The stream readiness
check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is
always set up in a proper state before further processing. Also, each
ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock
for avoiding the races.
The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios,
particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update.
Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Integrate the native DSD support quirk codes of "ITF-USB DSD" based DACs.
Now, "is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()" and "is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()" is
integrated into one function "is_itf_usb_dsd_dac()".
So, remove the logic to distinguish UD-501 and UD-501V2 by the
"Product Name".
The integration is possible by changing the following two functions.
- snd_usb_select_mode_quirk():
Change the determination condition of the DSD mode switch command,
from the altset number being used, to the audio format being played.
Actually, this operation is same as playback using ASIO driver in
Windows environment.
- snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirk():
To which altset supports native DSD is determined by the number of altsets.
Previously, it's a constant "2" or "3".
Signed-off-by: Nobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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There are two versions of TEAC UD-501, the normal version and
the vendor updated version(UD-501V2).
They have the same VID/PID, but the num of the altsetting is different,
UD-501 has 2 altsets for stream, and UD-501V2 has 3.
So, add the logic to distinguish them by the Product Name, not by the PID.
Signed-off-by: Nobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add native DSD support quirk for Luxman DA-06 DAC, by adding the
PID/VID 1852:5065.
Rename "is_marantz_denon_dac()" function to "is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()"
to cover broader device family sharing the same USB audio
implementation(*).
For the same reason, rename "is_teac_dsd_dac()" function to
"is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()".
(*)
These devices have the same USB controller "ITF-USB DSD", supplied by
INTERFACE Co., Ltd.
"ITF-USB DSD" USB controller has two patterns,
Pattern 1. (2 altsets version)
- Altset 0: for control
- Altset 1: for stream (S32)
- Altset 2: for stream (S32, DSD_U32)
Pattern 2. (3 altsets version)
- Altset 0: for control
- Altset 1: for stream (S16)
- Altset 2: for stream (S32)
- Altset 3: for stream (S32, DSD_U32)
"is_itf_usb_dsd_2alts_dac()" returns true, if the DAC has "Pattern 1"
USB controller, and "is_itf_usb_dsd_3alts_dac()" returns true, if
"Pattern2".
Signed-off-by: Nobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add native DSD support quirk for TEAC UD-301 DAC,
by adding the PID/VID 0644:804a.
Signed-off-by: Nobutaka Okabe <nob77413@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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There's nothing IST-worthy about #BP/int3. We don't allow kprobes
in the small handful of places in the kernel that run at CPL0 with
an invalid stack, and 32-bit kernels have used normal interrupt
gates for #BP forever.
Furthermore, we don't allow kprobes in places that have usergs while
in kernel mode, so "paranoid" is also unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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The efi_pgd is allocated as PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER pages and therefore must
also be freed as PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER pages with free_pages().
Fixes: d9e9a6418065 ("x86/mm/pti: Allocate a separate user PGD")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521746333-19593-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
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Takashi Iwai
Dan Carpenter
Fabio Estevam
Ryder Lee
Kuninori Morimoto
Colin Ian King
Liam Girdwood
Robert Rosengren
Stefan Roese
Linus Torvalds
Eric W. Biederman
Andrew Chant
Nobutaka Okabe
Andy Lutomirski
Waiman Long