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The fsnotify paths are trivial to hit even when there are no watchers and
they are surprisingly expensive. For example, every successful vfs_write()
hits fsnotify_modify which calls both fsnotify_parent and fsnotify unless
FMODE_NONOTIFY is set which is an internal flag invisible to userspace.
As it stands, fsnotify_parent is a guaranteed functional call even if there
are no watchers and fsnotify() does a substantial amount of unnecessary
work before it checks if there are any watchers. A perf profile showed
that applying mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask in fnotify() was almost half of the
total samples taken in that function during a test. This patch rearranges
the fast paths to reduce the amount of work done when there are no
watchers.
The test motivating this was "perf bench sched messaging --pipe". Despite
the fact the pipes are anonymous, fsnotify is still called a lot and
the overhead is noticeable even though it's completely pointless. It's
likely the overhead is negligible for real IO so this is an extreme
example. This is a comparison of hackbench using processes and pipes on
a 1-socket machine with 8 CPU threads without fanotify watchers.
5.7.0 5.7.0
vanilla fastfsnotify-v1r1
Amean 1 0.4837 ( 0.00%) 0.4630 * 4.27%*
Amean 3 1.5447 ( 0.00%) 1.4557 ( 5.76%)
Amean 5 2.6037 ( 0.00%) 2.4363 ( 6.43%)
Amean 7 3.5987 ( 0.00%) 3.4757 ( 3.42%)
Amean 12 5.8267 ( 0.00%) 5.6983 ( 2.20%)
Amean 18 8.4400 ( 0.00%) 8.1327 ( 3.64%)
Amean 24 11.0187 ( 0.00%) 10.0290 * 8.98%*
Amean 30 13.1013 ( 0.00%) 12.8510 ( 1.91%)
Amean 32 13.9190 ( 0.00%) 13.2410 ( 4.87%)
5.7.0 5.7.0
vanilla fastfsnotify-v1r1
Duration User 157.05 152.79
Duration System 1279.98 1219.32
Duration Elapsed 182.81 174.52
This is showing that the latencies are improved by roughly 2-9%. The
variability is not shown but some of these results are within the noise
as this workload heavily overloads the machine. That said, the system CPU
usage is reduced by quite a bit so it makes sense to avoid the overhead
even if it is a bit tricky to detect at times. A perf profile of just 1
group of tasks showed that 5.14% of samples taken were in either fsnotify()
or fsnotify_parent(). With the patch, 2.8% of samples were in fsnotify,
mostly function entry and the initial check for watchers. The check for
watchers is complicated enough that inlining it may be controversial.
[Amir] Slightly simplify with mnt_or_sb_mask => marks_mask
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708111156.24659-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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When user provides large buffer for events and there are lots of events
available, we can try to copy them all to userspace without scheduling
which can softlockup the kernel (furthermore exacerbated by the
contention on notification_lock). Add a scheduling point after copying
each event.
Note that usually the real underlying problem is the cost of fanotify
event merging and the resulting contention on notification_lock but this
is a cheap way to somewhat reduce the problem until we can properly
address that.
Reported-by: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200714025417.A25EB95C0339@us180.sjc.aristanetworks.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Update Documentation for the gcc v4.9 upgrade requirement.
Fixes: 5429ef62bcf3 ("compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8")
Fixes: 6ec4476ac825 ("Raise gcc version requirement to 4.9")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I realize that we fairly recently raised it to 4.8, but the fact is, 4.9
is a much better minimum version to target.
We have a number of workarounds for actual bugs in pre-4.9 gcc versions
(including things like internal compiler errors on ARM), but we also
have some syntactic workarounds for lacking features.
In particular, raising the minimum to 4.9 means that we can now just
assume _Generic() exists, which is likely the much better replacement
for a lot of very convoluted built-time magic with conditionals on
sizeof and/or __builtin_choose_expr() with same_type() etc.
Using _Generic also means that you will need to have a very recent
version of 'sparse', but thats easy to build yourself, and much less of
a hassle than some old gcc version can be.
The latest (in a long string) of reasons for minimum compiler version
upgrades was commit 5435f73d5c4a ("efi/x86: Fix build with gcc 4").
Ard points out that RHEL 7 uses gcc-4.8, but the people who stay back on
old RHEL versions persumably also don't build their own kernels anyway.
And maybe they should cross-built or just have a little side affair with
a newer compiler?
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This MIPS driver does not support COMPILE_TEST yet and failed to build
under my radar.
Replace 'mtd' chich is not defined in the scope of xway_nand_remove()
by nand_to_mtd(chip). The mistake has been added in the long series
dropping nand_release().
Tested with a 7.3.0 MIPS GCC toolchain built with Buildroot.
Fixes: 9fdd78f7bcda ("mtd: rawnand: xway: Stop using nand_release()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200626065511.16424-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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On partial_drain completion we should be in SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING
state, so set that for partially draining streams in
snd_compr_drain_notify() and use a flag for partially draining streams
While at it, add locks for stream state change in
snd_compr_drain_notify() as well.
Fixes: f44f2a5417b2 ("ALSA: compress: fix drain calls blocking other compress functions (v6)")
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629134737.105993-4-vkoul@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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USB Audio analyzer RTX6001 uses the same implicit feedback quirk
as other XMOS-based devices.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/822f0f20-1886-6884-a6b2-d11c685cbafa@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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These devices claim to be 96kHz mono, but actually are 48kHz stereo with
swapped channels and unaligned transfers.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702071433.237843-1-marcan@marcan.st
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The Acer Veriton N4660G desktop's audio (1025:1248) with ALC269VC cannot
detect the headset microphone until ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_MIC_NO_PRESENCE
quirk maps the NID 0x18 as the headset mic pin.
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706071826.39726-3-jian-hong@endlessm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The Acer Aspire C20-820 AIO's audio (1025:1065) with ALC269VC can't
detect the headset microphone until ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_HEADSET_MIC
quirk maps the NID 0x18 as the headset mic pin.
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706071826.39726-2-jian-hong@endlessm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The Acer desktop vCopperbox with ALC269VC cannot detect the MIC of
headset, the line out and internal speaker until
ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_VCOPPERBOX_PINS quirk applied.
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706071826.39726-1-jian-hong@endlessm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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1)
In snd_hda_pick_fixup(), quirks are first matched by PCI SSID and then, if
there is no match, by codec SSID. The Lenovo "ThinkPad X1 Carbon 7th" has
an audio chip with PCI SSID 0x2292 and codec SSID 0x2293[1]. Therefore, fix
the quirk meant for that device to match on .subdevice == 0x2292.
2)
The "Thinkpad X1 Yoga 7th" does not exist. The companion product to the
Carbon 7th is the Yoga 4th. That device has an audio chip with PCI SSID
0x2292 and codec SSID 0x2292[2]. Given the behavior of
snd_hda_pick_fixup(), it is not possible to have a separate quirk for the
Yoga based on SSID. Therefore, merge the quirks meant for the Carbon and
Yoga. This preserves the current behavior for the Yoga.
[1] This is the case on my own machine and can also be checked here
https://github.com/linuxhw/LsPCI/tree/master/Notebook/Lenovo/ThinkPad
https://gist.github.com/hamidzr/dd81e429dc86f4327ded7a2030e7d7d9#gistcomment-3225701
[2]
https://github.com/linuxhw/LsPCI/tree/master/Convertible/Lenovo/ThinkPad
https://gist.github.com/hamidzr/dd81e429dc86f4327ded7a2030e7d7d9#gistcomment-3176355
Fixes: d2cd795c4ece ("ALSA: hda - fixup for the bass speaker on Lenovo Carbon X1 7th gen")
Fixes: 54a6a7dc107d ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add quirk for the bass speaker on Lenovo Yoga X1 7th gen")
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Tested-by: Even Brenden <evenbrenden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <benjamin.poirier@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703080005.8942-2-benjamin.poirier@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The HDMI codec driver has two debug traces printed from different
functions but with identical message content:
"HDMI: hinfo 000000006a6b84d9 not registered"
Fix this duplication and also add a bit more context in addition to raw
object pointer, to help analysis of kernel logs.
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703153818.2808592-2-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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When HDMI PCM devices are opened in a specific order, with at least one
HDMI/DP receiver connected, ALSA PCM open fails to -EBUSY on the
connected monitor, on recent Intel platforms (ICL/JSL and newer). While
this is not a typical sequence, at least Pulseaudio does this every time
when it is started, to discover the available PCMs.
The rootcause is an invalid assumption in hdmi_add_pin(), where the
total number of converters is assumed to be known at the time the
function is called. On older Intel platforms this held true, but after
ICL/JSL, the order how pins and converters are in the subnode list as
returned by snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(), was changed. As a result,
information for some converters was not stored to per_pin->mux_nids.
And this means some pins cannot be connected to all converters, and
application instead gets -EBUSY instead at open.
The assumption that converters are always before pins in the subnode
list, is not really a valid one. Fix the problem in hdmi_parse_codec()
by introducing separate loops for discovering converters and pins.
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/1978
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/2216
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/2217
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703153818.2808592-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The stack object “info” in snd_opl3_ioctl() has a leaking problem.
It has 2 padding bytes which are not initialized and leaked via
“copy_to_user”.
Signed-off-by: xidongwang <wangxidong_97@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594006058-30362-1-git-send-email-wangxidong_97@163.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Removing IFX0102 from tpm_tis was not a right move because both tpm_tis
and tpm_infineon use the same device ID. Revert the commit and add a
remark about a bug caused by commit 93e1b7d42e1e ("[PATCH] tpm: add HID
module parameter").
Fixes: e918e570415c ("tpm_tis: Remove the HID IFX0102")
Reported-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
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Fixing the common case of:
perf record
perf report
And getting just the cycles events.
We now have a 'dummy' event to get perf metadata events that take place
while we synthesize metadata records for pre-existing processes by
traversing procfs, so we always have this extra 'dummy' evsel, but we
don't have to offer it as there will be no samples on it, remove this
distraction.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200706115452.GA2772@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The condition to add XMM registers was missing, the regs array needed to
be in the outer scope, and the size of the regs array was too small.
Fixes: 143d34a6b387b ("perf intel-pt: Add XMM registers to synthesized PEBS sample")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200630133935.11150-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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After recording PEBS-via-PT, perf script will not accept 'iregs' field e.g.
# perf record -c 10000 -e '{intel_pt/branch=0/,branch-loads/aux-output/ppp}' -I -- ls -l
...
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.062 MB perf.data ]
# ./perf script --itrace=eop -F+iregs
Samples for 'dummy:u' event do not have IREGS attribute set. Cannot print 'iregs' field.
Fix by using allow_user_set, which is true when recording AUX area data.
Fixes: 9e64cefe4335b ("perf intel-pt: Process options for PEBS event synthesis")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200630133935.11150-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When recording PEBS-via-PT, the kernel will not accept the intel_pt
event with register sampling e.g.
# perf record --kcore -c 10000 -e '{intel_pt/branch=0/,branch-loads/aux-output/ppp}' -I -- ls -l
Error:
intel_pt/branch=0/: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'
Fix by suppressing register sampling on the intel_pt evsel.
Committer notes:
Adrian informed that this is only available from Tremont onwards, so on
older processors the error continues the same as before.
Fixes: 9e64cefe4335b ("perf intel-pt: Process options for PEBS event synthesis")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200630133935.11150-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The segmentation fault can be reproduced as following steps:
1) Executing perf report in tui.
2) Typing '/xxxxx' to filter the symbol to get nothing matched.
3) Pressing enter with no entry selected.
Then it will report a segmentation fault.
It is caused by the lack of check of browser->he_selection when
accessing it's member res_samples in perf_evsel__hists_browse().
These processes are meaningful for specified samples, so we can skip
these when nothing is selected.
Fixes: 4968ac8fb7c3 ("perf report: Implement browsing of individual samples")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200612094322.39565-1-liwei391@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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HVC_SOFT_RESTART is given values for x0-2 that it should installed
before exiting to the new address so should not set x0 to stub HVC
success or failure code.
Fixes: af42f20480bf1 ("arm64: hyp-stub: Zero x0 on successful stub handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706095259.1338221-1-ascull@google.com
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Commit 07da1ffaa137 ("KVM: arm64: Remove host_cpu_context
member from vcpu structure") has, by removing the host CPU
context pointer, exposed that kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest
is called in preemptible contexts:
[ 266.932442] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: qemu-system-aar/779
[ 266.939721] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30
[ 266.944157] CPU: 2 PID: 779 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G E 5.8.0-rc3-00015-g8d4aa58b2fe3 #1374
[ 266.954268] Hardware name: amlogic w400/w400, BIOS 2020.04 05/22/2020
[ 266.960640] Call trace:
[ 266.963064] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1e0
[ 266.966679] show_stack+0x20/0x30
[ 266.969959] dump_stack+0xe4/0x154
[ 266.973338] check_preemption_disabled+0xf8/0x108
[ 266.977978] debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30
[ 266.982307] kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest+0x2c/0x68
[ 266.986949] access_pmcr+0xf8/0x128
[ 266.990399] perform_access+0x8c/0x250
[ 266.994108] kvm_handle_sys_reg+0x10c/0x2f8
[ 266.998247] handle_exit+0x78/0x200
[ 267.001697] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2ac/0xab8
Note that the bug was always there, it is only the switch to
using percpu accessors that made it obvious.
The fix is to wrap these accesses in a preempt-disabled section,
so that we sample a coherent context on trap from the guest.
Fixes: 435e53fb5e21 ("arm64: KVM: Enable VHE support for :G/:H perf event modifiers")
Cc:: Andrew Murray <amurray@thegoodpenguin.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
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Using a mutex for "print this warning only once" is so overdesigned as
to be actively offensive to my sensitive stomach.
Just use "pr_info_once()" that already does this, although in a
(harmlessly) racy manner that can in theory cause the message to be
printed twice if more than one CPU races on that "is this the first
time" test.
[ If somebody really cares about that harmless data race (which sounds
very unlikely indeed), that person can trivially fix printk_once() by
using a simple atomic access, preferably with an optimistic non-atomic
test first before even bothering to treat the pointless "make sure it
is _really_ just once" case.
A mutex is most definitely never the right primitive to use for
something like this. ]
Yes, this is a small and meaningless detail in a code path that hardly
matters. But let's keep some code quality standards here, and not
accept outrageously bad code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgV9toS7GU3KmNpj8hCS9SeF+A0voHS8F275_mgLhL4Lw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use preempt_disable() to fix the following bug under CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT.
[ 21.915305] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: qemu-system-mip/1056
[ 21.923996] caller is do_ri+0x1d4/0x690
[ 21.927921] CPU: 0 PID: 1056 Comm: qemu-system-mip Not tainted 5.8.0-rc2 #3
[ 21.934913] Stack : 0000000000000001 ffffffff81370000 ffffffff8071cd60 a80f926d5ac95694
[ 21.942984] a80f926d5ac95694 0000000000000000 98000007f0043c88 ffffffff80f2fe40
[ 21.951054] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
[ 21.959123] ffffffff802d60cc 98000007f0043dd8 ffffffff81f4b1e8 ffffffff81f60000
[ 21.967192] ffffffff81f60000 ffffffff80fe0000 ffff000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 21.975261] fffffffff500cce1 0000000000000001 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
[ 21.983331] ffffffff80fe1a40 0000000000000006 ffffffff8077f940 0000000000000000
[ 21.991401] ffffffff81460000 98000007f0040000 98000007f0043c80 000000fffba8cf20
[ 21.999471] ffffffff8071cd60 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 22.007541] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80212ab4 a80f926d5ac95694
[ 22.015610] ...
[ 22.018086] Call Trace:
[ 22.020562] [<ffffffff80212ab4>] show_stack+0xa4/0x138
[ 22.025732] [<ffffffff8071cd60>] dump_stack+0xf0/0x150
[ 22.030903] [<ffffffff80c73f5c>] check_preemption_disabled+0xf4/0x100
[ 22.037375] [<ffffffff80213b84>] do_ri+0x1d4/0x690
[ 22.042198] [<ffffffff8020b828>] handle_ri_int+0x44/0x5c
[ 24.359386] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: qemu-system-mip/1072
[ 24.368204] caller is do_ri+0x1a8/0x690
[ 24.372169] CPU: 4 PID: 1072 Comm: qemu-system-mip Not tainted 5.8.0-rc2 #3
[ 24.379170] Stack : 0000000000000001 ffffffff81370000 ffffffff8071cd60 a80f926d5ac95694
[ 24.387246] a80f926d5ac95694 0000000000000000 98001007ef06bc88 ffffffff80f2fe40
[ 24.395318] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
[ 24.403389] ffffffff802d60cc 98001007ef06bdd8 ffffffff81f4b818 ffffffff81f60000
[ 24.411461] ffffffff81f60000 ffffffff80fe0000 ffff000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 24.419533] fffffffff500cce1 0000000000000001 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
[ 24.427603] ffffffff80fe0000 0000000000000006 ffffffff8077f940 0000000000000020
[ 24.435673] ffffffff81460020 98001007ef068000 98001007ef06bc80 000000fffbbbb370
[ 24.443745] ffffffff8071cd60 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 24.451816] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80212ab4 a80f926d5ac95694
[ 24.459887] ...
[ 24.462367] Call Trace:
[ 24.464846] [<ffffffff80212ab4>] show_stack+0xa4/0x138
[ 24.470029] [<ffffffff8071cd60>] dump_stack+0xf0/0x150
[ 24.475208] [<ffffffff80c73f5c>] check_preemption_disabled+0xf4/0x100
[ 24.481682] [<ffffffff80213b58>] do_ri+0x1a8/0x690
[ 24.486509] [<ffffffff8020b828>] handle_ri_int+0x44/0x5c
Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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This resolves the hazard between the mtc0 in the change_c0_status() and
the mfc0 in configure_exception_vector(). Without resolving this hazard
configure_exception_vector() could read an old value and would restore
this old value again. This would revert the changes change_c0_status()
did. I checked this by printing out the read_c0_status() at the end of
per_cpu_trap_init() and the ST0_MX is not set without this patch.
The hazard is documented in the MIPS Architecture Reference Manual Vol.
III: MIPS32/microMIPS32 Privileged Resource Architecture (MD00088), rev
6.03 table 8.1 which includes:
Producer | Consumer | Hazard
----------|----------|----------------------------
mtc0 | mfc0 | any coprocessor 0 register
I saw this hazard on an Atheros AR9344 rev 2 SoC with a MIPS 74Kc CPU.
There the change_c0_status() function would activate the DSPen by
setting ST0_MX in the c0_status register. This was reverted and then the
system got a DSP exception when the DSP registers were saved in
save_dsp() in the first process switch. The crash looks like this:
[ 0.089999] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[ 0.097796] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[ 0.107070] Kernel panic - not syncing: Unexpected DSP exception
[ 0.113470] Rebooting in 1 seconds..
We saw this problem in OpenWrt only on the MIPS 74Kc based Atheros SoCs,
not on the 24Kc based SoCs. We only saw it with kernel 5.4 not with
kernel 4.19, in addition we had to use GCC 8.4 or 9.X, with GCC 8.3 it
did not happen.
In the kernel I bisected this problem to commit 9012d011660e ("compiler:
allow all arches to enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING"), but when this was
reverted it also happened after commit 172dcd935c34b ("MIPS: Always
allocate exception vector for MIPSr2+").
Commit 0b24cae4d535 ("MIPS: Add missing EHB in mtc0 -> mfc0 sequence.")
does similar changes to a different file. I am not sure if there are
more places affected by this problem.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
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Running `make savedefconfig` creates by default `defconfig`, which is,
currently, on git’s radar, for example, `git status` lists this file as
untracked.
So, add the file to `.gitignore`, so it’s ignored by git.
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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When switching to TWA_SIGNAL for task_work notifications, we also made
any signal based condition in io_cqring_wait() return -ERESTARTSYS.
This breaks applications that rely on using signals to abort someone
waiting for events.
Check if we have a signal pending because of queued task_work, and
repeat the signal check once we've run the task_work. This provides a
reliable way of telling the two apart.
Additionally, only use TWA_SIGNAL if we are using an eventfd. If not,
we don't have the dependency situation described in the original commit,
and we can get by with just using TWA_RESUME like we previously did.
Fixes: ce593a6c480a ("io_uring: use signal based task_work running")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Tested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Xen PV doesn't implement ESPFIX64, so they don't work right. Disable
them. Also print a warning the first time anyone tries to use a
16-bit segment on a Xen PV guest that would otherwise allow it
to help people diagnose this change in behavior.
This gets us closer to having all x86 selftests pass on Xen PV.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/92b2975459dfe5929ecf34c3896ad920bd9e3f2d.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
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DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG were wired up as non-RAW
on x86_32, but the code expected them to be RAW.
Get rid of all the macro indirection for them on 32-bit and just use
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW directly.
Also add a warning to make sure that we only hit the _kernel paths
in kernel mode.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e90a7ee8e72fd757db6d92e1e5ff16339c1ecf9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
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On Xen PV, #DB doesn't use IST. It still needs to be correctly routed
depending on whether it came from user or kernel mode.
Get rid of DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_XEN -- it was too hard to follow the
logic. Instead, route #DB and NMI through DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW on
Xen, and do the right thing for #DB. Also add more warnings to the
exc_debug* handlers to make this type of failure more obvious.
This fixes various forms of corruption that happen when usermode
triggers #DB on Xen PV.
Fixes: 4c0dcd8350a0 ("x86/entry: Implement user mode C entry points for #DB and #MCE")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4163e733cce0b41658e252c6c6b3464f33fdff17.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
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Chasing down a Xen bug caused me to realize that the new entry sanity
checks are still fairly weak. Add some more checks.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/881de09e786ab93ce56ee4a2437ba2c308afe7a9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
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Move the clearing of the high bits of RAX after Xen PV joins the SYSENTER
path so that Xen PV doesn't skip it.
Arguably this code should be deleted instead, but that would belong in the
merge window.
Fixes: ffae641f5747 ("x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setup")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9d33b3f3216dcab008070f1c28b6091ae7199969.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
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I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX defines already the maximum number as defined in the
SMBus 2.0 specs. I don't see a reason to add 1 here. Also, fix the errno
to what is suggested for this error.
Fixes: c9bfdc7c16cb ("i2c: mlxcpld: Add support for smbus block read transaction")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Shych <michaelsh@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Michael Shych <michaelsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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I can't recall why there was none, but we surely want to have it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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Add more details which have either been missing ever since or describe
recent additions.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca@lucaceresoli.net>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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The driver can't be loaded automatically because it misses
module alias to be provided. Add corresponding MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
call to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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Current AMD's zen-based APUs use this core for some of its i2c-buses.
With this patch we re-enable autodetection of hwmon-alike devices, so
lm-sensors will be able to work automatically.
It does not affect the boot-time of embedded devices, as the class is
set based on the DMI information.
DMI is probed only on Qtechnology QT5222 Industrial Camera Platform.
DocLink: https://qtec.com/camera-technology-camera-platforms/
Fixes: 3eddad96c439 ("i2c: designware: reverts "i2c: designware: Add support for AMD I2C controller"")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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The PCA9665 datasheet says that I2CSTA = 78h indicates that SCL is stuck
low, this differs to the PCA9564 which uses 90h for this indication.
Treat either 0x78 or 0x90 as an indication that the SCL line is stuck.
Based on looking through the PCA9564 and PCA9665 datasheets this should
be safe for both chips. The PCA9564 should not return 0x78 for any valid
state and the PCA9665 should not return 0x90.
Fixes: eff9ec95efaa ("i2c-algo-pca: Add PCA9665 support")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
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When I increased the upper bound of the min_free_kbytes value in
ee8eb9a5fe863 ("mm/page_alloc: increase default min_free_kbytes bound") I
forgot to tweak the above comment to reflect the new value. This patch
fixes that mistake.
Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabrizio D'Angelo <fdangelo@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624221236.29560-1-jsavitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix the recently added new __vmalloc_node_range callers to pass the
correct values as the owner for display in /proc/vmallocinfo.
Fixes: 800e26b81311 ("x86/hyperv: allocate the hypercall page with only read and execute bits")
Fixes: 10d5e97c1bf8 ("arm64: use PAGE_KERNEL_ROX directly in alloc_insn_page")
Fixes: 7a0e27b2a0ce ("mm: remove vmalloc_exec")
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627075649.2455097-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Calling cma_declare_contiguous_nid() with false exact_nid for per-numa
reservation can easily cause cma leak and various confusion. For example,
mm/hugetlb.c is trying to reserve per-numa cma for gigantic pages. But it
can easily leak cma and make users confused when system has memoryless
nodes.
In case the system has 4 numa nodes, and only numa node0 has memory. if
we set hugetlb_cma=4G in bootargs, mm/hugetlb.c will get 4 cma areas for 4
different numa nodes. since exact_nid=false in current code, all 4 numa
nodes will get cma successfully from node0, but hugetlb_cma[1 to 3] will
never be available to hugepage will only allocate memory from
hugetlb_cma[0].
In case the system has 4 numa nodes, both numa node0&2 has memory, other
nodes have no memory. if we set hugetlb_cma=4G in bootargs, mm/hugetlb.c
will get 4 cma areas for 4 different numa nodes. since exact_nid=false in
current code, all 4 numa nodes will get cma successfully from node0 or 2,
but hugetlb_cma[1] and [3] will never be available to hugepage as
mm/hugetlb.c will only allocate memory from hugetlb_cma[0] and
hugetlb_cma[2]. This causes permanent leak of the cma areas which are
supposed to be used by memoryless node.
Of cource we can workaround the issue by letting mm/hugetlb.c scan all cma
areas in alloc_gigantic_page() even node_mask includes node0 only. that
means when node_mask includes node0 only, we can get page from
hugetlb_cma[1] to hugetlb_cma[3]. But this will cause kernel crash in
free_gigantic_page() while it wants to free page by:
cma_release(hugetlb_cma[page_to_nid(page)], page, 1 << order)
On the other hand, exact_nid=false won't consider numa distance, it might
be not that useful to leverage cma areas on remote nodes. I feel it is
much simpler to make exact_nid true to make everything clear. After that,
memoryless nodes won't be able to reserve per-numa CMA from other nodes
which have memory.
Fixes: cf11e85fc08c ("mm: hugetlb: optionally allocate gigantic hugepages using cma")
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Aslan Bakirov <aslan@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Schaufler <andreas.schaufler@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200628074345.27228-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Something changed recently to uncover this warning:
samples/vfs/test-statx.c:24:15: warning: `struct foo' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
24 | #define statx foo
| ^~~
Which is due the use of "struct statx" (here, "struct foo") in a function
prototype argument list before it has been defined:
int
# 56 "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/statx-generic.h"
foo
# 56 "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/statx-generic.h" 3 4
(int __dirfd, const char *__restrict __path, int __flags,
unsigned int __mask, struct
# 57 "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/statx-generic.h"
foo
# 57 "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/statx-generic.h" 3 4
*__restrict __buf)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ (2, 5)));
Add explicit struct before #include to avoid warning.
Fixes: f1b5618e013a ("vfs: Add a sample program for the new mount API")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/202006282213.C516EA6@keescook
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
The routine hpage_nr_pages() was incorrectly used to calculate the number
of base pages in a hugetlb page. hpage_nr_pages is designed to be called
for THP pages and will return HPAGE_PMD_NR for hugetlb pages of any size.
Due to the context in which hpage_nr_pages was called, it is unlikely to
produce a user visible error. The routine with the incorrect call is only
exercised in the case of hugetlb memory error or migration. In addition,
this would need to be on an architecture which supports huge page sizes
less than PMD_SIZE. And, the vma containing the huge page would also need
to smaller than PMD_SIZE.
Fixes: c0d0381ade79 ("hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization")
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629185003.97202-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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This error path returned directly instead of calling sysctl_head_finish().
Fixes: ef9d965bc8b6 ("sysctl: reject gigantic reads/write to sysctl files")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
|
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Use the "common" KVM_POSSIBLE_CR*_GUEST_BITS defines to initialize the
CR0/CR4 guest host masks instead of duplicating most of the CR4 mask and
open coding the CR0 mask. SVM doesn't utilize the masks, i.e. the masks
are effectively VMX specific even if they're not named as such. This
avoids duplicate code, better documents the guest owned CR0 bit, and
eliminates the need for a build-time assertion to keep VMX and x86
synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703040422.31536-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
|
Mark CR4.TSD as being possibly owned by the guest as that is indeed the
case on VMX. Without TSD being tagged as possibly owned by the guest, a
targeted read of CR4 to get TSD could observe a stale value. This bug
is benign in the current code base as the sole consumer of TSD is the
emulator (for RDTSC) and the emulator always "reads" the entirety of CR4
when grabbing bits.
Add a build-time assertion in to ensure VMX doesn't hand over more CR4
bits without also updating x86.
Fixes: 52ce3c21aec3 ("x86,kvm,vmx: Don't trap writes to CR4.TSD")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703040422.31536-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
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Inject a #GP on MOV CR4 if CR4.LA57 is toggled in 64-bit mode, which is
illegal per Intel's SDM:
CR4.LA57
57-bit linear addresses (bit 12 of CR4) ... blah blah blah ...
This bit cannot be modified in IA-32e mode.
Note, the pseudocode for MOV CR doesn't call out the fault condition,
which is likely why the check was missed during initial development.
This is arguably an SDM bug and will hopefully be fixed in future
release of the SDM.
Fixes: fd8cb433734ee ("KVM: MMU: Expose the LA57 feature to VM.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703021714.5549-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
|
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KRYO4XX silver/LITTLE CPU cores with revision r1p0 are affected by
erratum 1530923 and 1024718, so add them to the respective list.
The variant and revision bits are implementation defined and are
different from the their Cortex CPU counterparts on which they are
based on, i.e., r1p0 is equivalent to rdpe.
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7013e8a3f857ca7e82863cc9e34a614293d7f80c.1593539394.git.saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
|