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2021-05-07KVM: X86: Add support for the emulation of DR6_BUS_LOCK bitChenyi Qiang2-1/+5
Bus lock debug exception introduces a new bit DR6_BUS_LOCK (bit 11 of DR6) to indicate that bus lock #DB exception is generated. The set/clear of DR6_BUS_LOCK is similar to the DR6_RTM. The processor clears DR6_BUS_LOCK when the exception is generated. For all other #DB, the processor sets this bit to 1. Software #DB handler should set this bit before returning to the interrupted task. In VMM, to avoid breaking the CPUs without bus lock #DB exception support, activate the DR6_BUS_LOCK conditionally in DR6_FIXED_1 bits. When intercepting the #DB exception caused by bus locks, bit 11 of the exit qualification is set to identify it. The VMM should emulate the exception by clearing the bit 11 of the guest DR6. Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210202090433.13441-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix conversion to gfn-based MMU notifier callbacksNicholas Piggin3-17/+36
Commit b1c5356e873c ("KVM: PPC: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks") causes unmap_gfn_range and age_gfn callbacks to only work on the first gfn in the range. It also makes the aging callbacks call into both radix and hash aging functions for radix guests. Fix this. Add warnings for the single-gfn calls that have been converted to range callbacks, in case they ever receieve ranges greater than 1. Fixes: b1c5356e873c ("KVM: PPC: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacks") Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20210505121509.1470207-1-npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Hide RDTSCP and RDPID if MSR_TSC_AUX probing failedSean Christopherson1-0/+15
If probing MSR_TSC_AUX failed, hide RDTSCP and RDPID, and WARN if either feature was reported as supported. In theory, such a scenario should never happen as both Intel and AMD state that MSR_TSC_AUX is available if RDTSCP or RDPID is supported. But, KVM injects #GP on MSR_TSC_AUX accesses if probing failed, faults on WRMSR(MSR_TSC_AUX) may be fatal to the guest (because they happen during early CPU bringup), and KVM itself has effectively misreported RDPID support in the past. Note, this also has the happy side effect of omitting MSR_TSC_AUX from the list of MSRs that are exposed to userspace if probing the MSR fails. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-16-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Tie Intel and AMD behavior for MSR_TSC_AUX to guest CPU modelSean Christopherson4-39/+41
Squish the Intel and AMD emulation of MSR_TSC_AUX together and tie it to the guest CPU model instead of the host CPU behavior. While not strictly necessary to avoid guest breakage, emulating cross-vendor "architecture" will provide consistent behavior for the guest, e.g. WRMSR fault behavior won't change if the vCPU is migrated to a host with divergent behavior. Note, the "new" kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr() checks do not add new functionality on either SVM or VMX. On SVM, the equivalent was "tsc_aux_uret_slot < 0", and on VMX the check was buried in the vmx_find_uret_msr() call at the find_uret_msr label. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-15-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Move uret MSR slot management to common x86Sean Christopherson4-29/+17
Now that SVM and VMX both probe MSRs before "defining" user return slots for them, consolidate the code for probe+define into common x86 and eliminate the odd behavior of having the vendor code define the slot for a given MSR. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-14-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Export the number of uret MSRs to vendor modulesSean Christopherson2-16/+14
Split out and export the number of configured user return MSRs so that VMX can iterate over the set of MSRs without having to do its own tracking. Keep the list itself internal to x86 so that vendor code still has to go through the "official" APIs to add/modify entries. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-13-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Disable loading of TSX_CTRL MSR the more conventional waySean Christopherson1-12/+10
Tag TSX_CTRL as not needing to be loaded when RTM isn't supported in the host. Crushing the write mask to '0' has the same effect, but requires more mental gymnastics to understand. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-12-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Use common x86's uret MSR list as the one true listSean Christopherson3-57/+53
Drop VMX's global list of user return MSRs now that VMX doesn't resort said list to isolate "active" MSRs, i.e. now that VMX's list and x86's list have the same MSRs in the same order. In addition to eliminating the redundant list, this will also allow moving more of the list management into common x86. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Use flag to indicate "active" uret MSRs instead of sorting listSean Christopherson2-40/+42
Explicitly flag a uret MSR as needing to be loaded into hardware instead of resorting the list of "active" MSRs and tracking how many MSRs in total need to be loaded. The only benefit to sorting the list is that the loop to load MSRs during vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() doesn't need to iterate over all supported uret MRS, only those that are active. But that is a pointless optimization, as the most common case, running a 64-bit guest, will load the vast majority of MSRs. Not to mention that a single WRMSR is far more expensive than iterating over the list. Providing a stable list order obviates the need to track a given MSR's "slot" in the per-CPU list of user return MSRs; all lists simply use the same ordering. Future patches will take advantage of the stable order to further simplify the related code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Configure list of user return MSRs at module initSean Christopherson2-21/+50
Configure the list of user return MSRs that are actually supported at module init instead of reprobing the list of possible MSRs every time a vCPU is created. Curating the list on a per-vCPU basis is pointless; KVM is completely hosed if the set of supported MSRs changes after module init, or if the set of MSRs differs per physical PCU. The per-vCPU lists also increase complexity (see __vmx_find_uret_msr()) and creates corner cases that _should_ be impossible, but theoretically exist in KVM, e.g. advertising RDTSCP to userspace without actually being able to virtualize RDTSCP if probing MSR_TSC_AUX fails. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Add support for RDPID without RDTSCPSean Christopherson3-7/+29
Allow userspace to enable RDPID for a guest without also enabling RDTSCP. Aside from checking for RDPID support in the obvious flows, VMX also needs to set ENABLE_RDTSCP=1 when RDPID is exposed. For the record, there is no known scenario where enabling RDPID without RDTSCP is desirable. But, both AMD and Intel architectures allow for the condition, i.e. this is purely to make KVM more architecturally accurate. Fixes: 41cd02c6f7f6 ("kvm: x86: Expose RDPID in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: SVM: Probe and load MSR_TSC_AUX regardless of RDTSCP support in hostSean Christopherson1-8/+10
Probe MSR_TSC_AUX whether or not RDTSCP is supported in the host, and if probing succeeds, load the guest's MSR_TSC_AUX into hardware prior to VMRUN. Because SVM doesn't support interception of RDPID, RDPID cannot be disallowed in the guest (without resorting to binary translation). Leaving the host's MSR_TSC_AUX in hardware would leak the host's value to the guest if RDTSCP is not supported. Note, there is also a kernel bug that prevents leaking the host's value. The host kernel initializes MSR_TSC_AUX if and only if RDTSCP is supported, even though the vDSO usage consumes MSR_TSC_AUX via RDPID. I.e. if RDTSCP is not supported, there is no host value to leak. But, if/when the host kernel bug is fixed, KVM would start leaking MSR_TSC_AUX in the case where hardware supports RDPID but RDTSCP is unavailable for whatever reason. Probing MSR_TSC_AUX will also allow consolidating the probe and define logic in common x86, and will make it simpler to condition the existence of MSR_TSX_AUX (from the guest's perspective) on RDTSCP *or* RDPID. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Disable preemption when probing user return MSRsSean Christopherson3-4/+18
Disable preemption when probing a user return MSR via RDSMR/WRMSR. If the MSR holds a different value per logical CPU, the WRMSR could corrupt the host's value if KVM is preempted between the RDMSR and WRMSR, and then rescheduled on a different CPU. Opportunistically land the helper in common x86, SVM will use the helper in a future commit. Fixes: 4be534102624 ("KVM: VMX: Initialize vmx->guest_msrs[] right after allocation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-6-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Move RDPID emulation intercept to its own enumSean Christopherson3-2/+4
Add a dedicated intercept enum for RDPID instead of piggybacking RDTSCP. Unlike VMX's ENABLE_RDTSCP, RDPID is not bound to SVM's RDTSCP intercept. Fixes: fb6d4d340e05 ("KVM: x86: emulate RDPID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-5-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: SVM: Inject #UD on RDTSCP when it should be disabled in the guestSean Christopherson1-4/+13
Intercept RDTSCP to inject #UD if RDTSC is disabled in the guest. Note, SVM does not support intercepting RDPID. Unlike VMX's ENABLE_RDTSCP control, RDTSCP interception does not apply to RDPID. This is a benign virtualization hole as the host kernel (incorrectly) sets MSR_TSC_AUX if RDTSCP is supported, and KVM loads the guest's MSR_TSC_AUX into hardware if RDTSCP is supported in the host, i.e. KVM will not leak the host's MSR_TSC_AUX to the guest. But, when the kernel bug is fixed, KVM will start leaking the host's MSR_TSC_AUX if RDPID is supported in hardware, but RDTSCP isn't available for whatever reason. This leak will be remedied in a future commit. Fixes: 46896c73c1a4 ("KVM: svm: add support for RDTSCP") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-4-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Emulate RDPID only if RDTSCP is supportedSean Christopherson1-1/+2
Do not advertise emulation support for RDPID if RDTSCP is unsupported. RDPID emulation subtly relies on MSR_TSC_AUX to exist in hardware, as both vmx_get_msr() and svm_get_msr() will return an error if the MSR is unsupported, i.e. ctxt->ops->get_msr() will fail and the emulator will inject a #UD. Note, RDPID emulation also relies on RDTSCP being enabled in the guest, but this is a KVM bug and will eventually be fixed. Fixes: fb6d4d340e05 ("KVM: x86: emulate RDPID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-3-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: VMX: Do not advertise RDPID if ENABLE_RDTSCP control is unsupportedSean Christopherson1-2/+4
Clear KVM's RDPID capability if the ENABLE_RDTSCP secondary exec control is unsupported. Despite being enumerated in a separate CPUID flag, RDPID is bundled under the same VMCS control as RDTSCP and will #UD in VMX non-root if ENABLE_RDTSCP is not enabled. Fixes: 41cd02c6f7f6 ("kvm: x86: Expose RDPID in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-2-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: nSVM: remove a warning about vmcb01 VM exit reasonMaxim Levitsky1-1/+0
While in most cases, when returning to use the VMCB01, the exit reason stored in it will be SVM_EXIT_VMRUN, on first VM exit after a nested migration this field can contain anything since the VM entry did happen before the migration. Remove this warning to avoid the false positive. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210504143936.1644378-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Fixes: 9a7de6ecc3ed ("KVM: nSVM: If VMRUN is single-stepped, queue the #DB intercept in nested_svm_vmexit()") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: nSVM: always restore the L1's GIF on migrationMaxim Levitsky1-0/+2
While usually the L1's GIF is set while L2 runs, and usually migration nested state is loaded after a vCPU reset which also sets L1's GIF to true, this is not guaranteed. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210504143936.1644378-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Hoist input checks in kvm_add_msr_filter()Siddharth Chandrasekaran1-19/+7
In ioctl KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, input from user space is validated after a memdup_user(). For invalid inputs we'd memdup and then call kfree unnecessarily. Hoist input validation to avoid kfree altogether. Signed-off-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de> Message-Id: <20210503122111.13775-1-sidcha@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07selftests: kvm: remove reassignment of non-absolute variablesBill Wendling1-2/+2
Clang's integrated assembler does not allow symbols with non-absolute values to be reassigned. Modify the interrupt entry loop macro to be compatible with IAS by using a label and an offset. Cc: Jian Cai <caij2003@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> References: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200714233024.1789985-1-caij2003@gmail.com/ Message-Id: <20201211012317.3722214-1-morbo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: nVMX: Properly pad 'struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr'Vitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+2
Eliminate the probably unwanted hole in 'struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr': Pre-patch: struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr { __u64 vmxon_pa; /* 0 8 */ __u64 vmcs12_pa; /* 8 8 */ struct { __u16 flags; /* 16 2 */ } smm; /* 16 2 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ __u32 flags; /* 20 4 */ __u64 preemption_timer_deadline; /* 24 8 */ }; Post-patch: struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr { __u64 vmxon_pa; /* 0 8 */ __u64 vmcs12_pa; /* 8 8 */ struct { __u16 flags; /* 16 2 */ } smm; /* 16 2 */ __u16 pad; /* 18 2 */ __u32 flags; /* 20 4 */ __u64 preemption_timer_deadline; /* 24 8 */ }; Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210503150854.1144255-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: selftests: evmcs_test: Check that VMCS12 is alway properly synced to eVMCS after restoreVitaly Kuznetsov1-11/+55
Add a test for the regression, introduced by commit f2c7ef3ba955 ("KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on nested vmexit"). When L2->L1 exit is forced immediately after restoring nested state, KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES request is cleared and VMCS12 changes (e.g. fresh RIP) are not reflected to eVMCS. The consequent nested vCPU run gets broken. Utilize NMI injection to do the job. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210505151823.1341678-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: selftests: evmcs_test: Check that VMLAUNCH with bogus EVMPTR is causing #UDVitaly Kuznetsov1-8/+16
'run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN' check is not ideal as we may be getting some unexpected exception. Directly check for #UD instead. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210505151823.1341678-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07KVM: nVMX: Always make an attempt to map eVMCS after migrationVitaly Kuznetsov1-10/+19
When enlightened VMCS is in use and nested state is migrated with vmx_get_nested_state()/vmx_set_nested_state() KVM can't map evmcs page right away: evmcs gpa is not 'struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr' and we can't read it from VP assist page because userspace may decide to restore HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE after restoring nested state (and QEMU, for example, does exactly that). To make sure eVMCS is mapped /vmx_set_nested_state() raises KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES request. Commit f2c7ef3ba955 ("KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on nested vmexit") added KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES clearing to nested_vmx_vmexit() to make sure MSR permission bitmap is not switched when an immediate exit from L2 to L1 happens right after migration (caused by a pending event, for example). Unfortunately, in the exact same situation we still need to have eVMCS mapped so nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow() reflects changes in VMCS12 to eVMCS. As a band-aid, restore nested_get_evmcs_page() when clearing KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES in nested_vmx_vmexit(). The 'fix' is far from being ideal as we can't easily propagate possible failures and even if we could, this is most likely already too late to do so. The whole 'KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES' idea for mapping eVMCS after migration seems to be fragile as we diverge too much from the 'native' path when vmptr loading happens on vmx_set_nested_state(). Fixes: f2c7ef3ba955 ("KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on nested vmexit") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210503150854.1144255-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07doc/kvm: Fix wrong entry for KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTERSiddharth Chandrasekaran1-2/+2
The capability that exposes new ioctl KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER to userspace is specified incorrectly as the ioctl itself (instead of KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER). This patch fixes it. Fixes: 1a155254ff93 ("KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering") Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de> Message-Id: <20210503120059.9283-1-sidcha@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07x86/kvm: Unify kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot() with kvm_guest_cpu_offline()Vitaly Kuznetsov1-25/+17
Simplify the code by making PV features shutdown happen in one place. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-6-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07x86/kvm: Disable all PV features on crashVitaly Kuznetsov3-39/+32
Crash shutdown handler only disables kvmclock and steal time, other PV features remain active so we risk corrupting memory or getting some side-effects in kdump kernel. Move crash handler to kvm.c and unify with CPU offline. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-5-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07x86/kvm: Disable kvmclock on all CPUs on shutdownVitaly Kuznetsov3-6/+4
Currenly, we disable kvmclock from machine_shutdown() hook and this only happens for boot CPU. We need to disable it for all CPUs to guard against memory corruption e.g. on restore from hibernate. Note, writing '0' to kvmclock MSR doesn't clear memory location, it just prevents hypervisor from updating the location so for the short while after write and while CPU is still alive, the clock remains usable and correct so we don't need to switch to some other clocksource. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-4-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-07x86/kvm: Teardown PV features on boot CPU as wellVitaly Kuznetsov1-16/+40
Various PV features (Async PF, PV EOI, steal time) work through memory shared with hypervisor and when we restore from hibernation we must properly teardown all these features to make sure hypervisor doesn't write to stale locations after we jump to the previously hibernated kernel (which can try to place anything there). For secondary CPUs the job is already done by kvm_cpu_down_prepare(), register syscore ops to do the same for boot CPU. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-05x86/kvm: Fix pr_info() for async PF setup/teardownVitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+2
'pr_fmt' already has 'kvm-guest: ' so 'KVM' prefix is redundant. "Unregister pv shared memory" is very ambiguous, it's hard to say which particular PV feature it relates to. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210414123544.1060604-2-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: x86: Fix potential fput on a null source_kvm_fileColin Ian King1-1/+2
The fget can potentially return null, so the fput on the error return path can cause a null pointer dereference. Fix this by checking for a null source_kvm_file before doing a fput. Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference null return") Fixes: 54526d1fd593 ("KVM: x86: Support KVM VMs sharing SEV context") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Message-Id: <20210430170303.131924-1-colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: x86/mmu: Fix kdoc of __handle_changed_spteKai Huang1-1/+1
The function name of kdoc of __handle_changed_spte() should be itself, rather than handle_changed_spte(). Fix the typo. Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210503042446.154695-1-kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: nSVM: leave the guest mode prior to loading a nested stateMaxim Levitsky1-2/+5
This allows the KVM to load the nested state more than once without warnings. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210503125446.1353307-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: nSVM: fix few bugs in the vmcb02 caching logicMaxim Levitsky3-2/+14
* Define and use an invalid GPA (all ones) for init value of last and current nested vmcb physical addresses. * Reset the current vmcb12 gpa to the invalid value when leaving the nested mode, similar to what is done on nested vmexit. * Reset the last seen vmcb12 address when disabling the nested SVM, as it relies on vmcb02 fields which are freed at that point. Fixes: 4995a3685f1b ("KVM: SVM: Use a separate vmcb for the nested L2 guest") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210503125446.1353307-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: nSVM: fix a typo in svm_leave_nestedMaxim Levitsky1-1/+1
When forcibly leaving the nested mode, we should switch to vmcb01 Fixes: 4995a3685f1b ("KVM: SVM: Use a separate vmcb for the nested L2 guest") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210503125446.1353307-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03kvm: exit halt polling on need_resched() as wellBenjamin Segall1-1/+2
single_task_running() is usually more general than need_resched() but CFS_BANDWIDTH throttling will use resched_task() when there is just one task to get the task to block. This was causing long-need_resched warnings and was likely allowing VMs to overrun their quota when halt polling. Signed-off-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org> Message-Id: <20210429162233.116849-1-venkateshs@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
2021-05-03KVM: LAPIC: Accurately guarantee busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timerWanpeng Li1-1/+1
Commit ee66e453db13d (KVM: lapic: Busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timer) tries to set ktime->expired_tscdeadline by checking ktime->hv_timer_in_use since lapic timer oneshot/periodic modes which are emulated by vmx preemption timer also get advanced, they leverage the same vmx preemption timer logic with tsc-deadline mode. However, ktime->hv_timer_in_use is cleared before apic_timer_expired() handling, let's delay this clearing in preemption-disabled region. Fixes: ee66e453db13d ("KVM: lapic: Busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timer") Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1619608082-4187-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03kvm/x86: Fix 'lpages' kvm stat for TDM MMUShahin, Md Shahadat Hossain1-0/+7
Large pages not being created properly may result in increased memory access time. The 'lpages' kvm stat used to keep track of the current number of large pages in the system, but with TDP MMU enabled the stat is not showing the correct number. This patch extends the lpages counter to cover the TDP case. Signed-off-by: Md Shahadat Hossain Shahin <shahinmd@amazon.de> Cc: Bartosz Szczepanek <bsz@amazon.de> Message-Id: <1619783551459.35424@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-03KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid unnecessary page table allocation in kvm_tdp_mmu_map()Kai Huang1-0/+8
In kvm_tdp_mmu_map(), while iterating TDP MMU page table entries, it is possible SPTE has already been frozen by another thread but the frozen is not done yet, for instance, when another thread is still in middle of zapping large page. In this case, the !is_shadow_present_pte() check for old SPTE in tdp_mmu_for_each_pte() may hit true, and in this case allocating new page table is unnecessary since tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic() later will return false and page table will need to be freed. Add is_removed_spte() check before allocating new page table to avoid this. Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210429041226.50279-1-kai.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-01afs: Fix speculative status fetchesDavid Howells6-2/+23
The generic/464 xfstest causes kAFS to emit occasional warnings of the form: kAFS: vnode modified {100055:8a} 30->31 YFS.StoreData64 (c=6015) This indicates that the data version received back from the server did not match the expected value (the DV should be incremented monotonically for each individual modification op committed to a vnode). What is happening is that a lookup call is doing a bulk status fetch speculatively on a bunch of vnodes in a directory besides getting the status of the vnode it's actually interested in. This is racing with a StoreData operation (though it could also occur with, say, a MakeDir op). On the client, a modification operation locks the vnode, but the bulk status fetch only locks the parent directory, so no ordering is imposed there (thereby avoiding an avenue to deadlock). On the server, the StoreData op handler doesn't lock the vnode until it's received all the request data, and downgrades the lock after committing the data until it has finished sending change notifications to other clients - which allows the status fetch to occur before it has finished. This means that: - a status fetch can access the target vnode either side of the exclusive section of the modification - the status fetch could start before the modification, yet finish after, and vice-versa. - the status fetch and the modification RPCs can complete in either order. - the status fetch can return either the before or the after DV from the modification. - the status fetch might regress the locally cached DV. Some of these are handled by the previous fix[1], but that's not sufficient because it checks the DV it received against the DV it cached at the start of the op, but the DV might've been updated in the meantime by a locally generated modification op. Fix this by the following means: (1) Keep track of when we're performing a modification operation on a vnode. This is done by marking vnode parameters with a 'modification' note that causes the AFS_VNODE_MODIFYING flag to be set on the vnode for the duration. (2) Alter the speculation race detection to ignore speculative status fetches if either the vnode is marked as being modified or the data version number is not what we expected. Note that whilst the "vnode modified" warning does get recovered from as it causes the client to refetch the status at the next opportunity, it will also invalidate the pagecache, so changes might get lost. Fixes: a9e5c87ca744 ("afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-and-reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160605082531.252452.14708077925602709042.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/161961335926.39335.2552653972195467566.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30dm raid: remove unnecessary discard limits for raid0 and raid10Mike Snitzer1-9/+0
Commit 29efc390b946 ("md/md0: optimize raid0 discard handling") and commit d30588b2731f ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request") remove MD raid0's and raid10's inability to properly handle large discards. So eliminate associated constraints from dm-raid's support. Depends-on: 29efc390b946 ("md/md0: optimize raid0 discard handling") Depends-on: d30588b2731f ("md/raid10: improve raid10 discard request") Reported-by: Matthew Ruffell <matthew.ruffell@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2021-04-30mm/memory-failure: unnecessary amount of unmappingJane Chu1-1/+1
It appears that unmap_mapping_range() actually takes a 'size' as its third argument rather than a location, the current calling fashion causes unnecessary amount of unmapping to occur. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210420002821.2749748-1-jane.chu@oracle.com Fixes: 6100e34b2526e ("mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages") Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30mm/mmzone.h: fix existing kernel-doc comments and link them to core-apiMike Rapoport2-19/+25
There are a couple of kernel-doc comments in include/linux/mmzone.h but they have minor formatting issues that would cause kernel-doc warnings. Fix the formatting of those comments, add missing Return: descriptions and link include/linux/mmzone.h to Documentation/core-api/mm-api.rst Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426141927.1314326-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30mm: page_alloc: ignore init_on_free=1 for debug_pagealloc=1Sergei Trofimovich1-13/+17
On !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC (like ia64) debug_pagealloc=1 implies page_poison=on: if (page_poisoning_enabled() || (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) && debug_pagealloc_enabled())) static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled); page_poison=on needs to override init_on_free=1. Before the change it did not work as expected for the following case: - have PAGE_POISONING=y - have page_poison unset - have !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC arch (like ia64) - have init_on_free=1 - have debug_pagealloc=1 That way we get both keys enabled: - static_branch_enable(&init_on_free); - static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled); which leads to poisoned pages returned for __GFP_ZERO pages. After the change we execute only: - static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled); and ignore init_on_free=1. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210329222555.3077928-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/3/26/443 Fixes: 8db26a3d4735 ("mm, page_poison: use static key more efficiently") Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30net: page_pool: use alloc_pages_bulk in refill code pathJesper Dangaard Brouer2-27/+57
There are cases where the page_pool need to refill with pages from the page allocator. Some workloads cause the page_pool to release pages instead of recycling these pages. For these workload it can improve performance to bulk alloc pages from the page-allocator to refill the alloc cache. For XDP-redirect workload with 100G mlx5 driver (that use page_pool) redirecting xdp_frame packets into a veth, that does XDP_PASS to create an SKB from the xdp_frame, which then cannot return the page to the page_pool. Performance results under GitHub xdp-project[1]: [1] https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-project/blob/master/areas/mem/page_pool06_alloc_pages_bulk.org Mel: The patch "net: page_pool: convert to use alloc_pages_bulk_array variant" was squashed with this patch. From the test page, the array variant was superior with one of the test results as follows. Kernel XDP stats CPU pps Delta Baseline XDP-RX CPU total 3,771,046 n/a List XDP-RX CPU total 3,940,242 +4.49% Array XDP-RX CPU total 4,249,224 +12.68% Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-10-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30net: page_pool: refactor dma_map into own function page_pool_dma_mapJesper Dangaard Brouer1-19/+26
In preparation for next patch, move the dma mapping into its own function, as this will make it easier to follow the changes. [ilias.apalodimas: make page_pool_dma_map return boolean] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30SUNRPC: refresh rq_pages using a bulk page allocatorChuck Lever1-16/+15
Reduce the rate at which nfsd threads hammer on the page allocator. This improves throughput scalability by enabling the threads to run more independently of each other. [mgorman: Update interpretation of alloc_pages_bulk return value] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30SUNRPC: set rq_page_end differentlyChuck Lever1-4/+3
Patch series "SUNRPC consumer for the bulk page allocator" This patch set and the measurements below are based on yesterday's bulk allocator series: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mel/linux.git mm-bulk-rebase-v5r9 The patches change SUNRPC to invoke the array-based bulk allocator instead of alloc_page(). The micro-benchmark results are promising. I ran a mixture of 256KB reads and writes over NFSv3. The server's kernel is built with KASAN enabled, so the comparison is exaggerated but I believe it is still valid. I instrumented svc_recv() to measure the latency of each call to svc_alloc_arg() and report it via a trace point. The following results are averages across the trace events. Single page: 25.007 us per call over 532,571 calls Bulk list: 6.258 us per call over 517,034 calls Bulk array: 4.590 us per call over 517,442 calls This patch (of 2) Refactor: I'm about to use the loop variable @i for something else. As far as the "i++" is concerned, that is a post-increment. The value of @i is not used subsequently, so the increment operator is unnecessary and can be removed. Also note that nfsd_read_actor() was renamed nfsd_splice_actor() by commit cf8208d0eabd ("sendfile: convert nfsd to splice_direct_to_actor()"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30mm/page_alloc: inline __rmqueue_pcplistJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+2
When __alloc_pages_bulk() got introduced two callers of __rmqueue_pcplist exist and the compiler chooses to not inline this function. ./scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux-before vmlinux-inline__rmqueue_pcplist add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 164/-125 (39) Function old new delta rmqueue 2197 2296 +99 __alloc_pages_bulk 1921 1986 +65 __rmqueue_pcplist 125 - -125 Total: Before=19374127, After=19374166, chg +0.00% modprobe page_bench04_bulk loops=$((10**7)) Type:time_bulk_page_alloc_free_array - Per elem: 106 cycles(tsc) 29.595 ns (step:64) - (measurement period time:0.295955434 sec time_interval:295955434) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:1065447105) Before: - Per elem: 110 cycles(tsc) 30.633 ns (step:64) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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