// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Intel eMMC PHY driver * Copyright (C) 2019 Intel, Corp. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* eMMC phy register definitions */ #define EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG 0xa8 #define DR_TY_MASK GENMASK(30, 28) #define DR_TY_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 28) & DR_TY_MASK) #define OTAPDLYENA BIT(14) #define OTAPDLYSEL_MASK GENMASK(13, 10) #define OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 10) & OTAPDLYSEL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG 0xac #define PDB_MASK BIT(0) #define PDB_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 0) & PDB_MASK) #define ENDLL_MASK BIT(7) #define ENDLL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 7) & ENDLL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG 0xb0 #define FRQSEL_25M 0 #define FRQSEL_50M 1 #define FRQSEL_100M 2 #define FRQSEL_150M 3 #define FRQSEL_MASK GENMASK(24, 22) #define FRQSEL_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 22) & FRQSEL_MASK) #define EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG 0xbc #define CALDONE_MASK BIT(9) #define DLLRDY_MASK BIT(8) #define IS_CALDONE(x) ((x) & CALDONE_MASK) #define IS_DLLRDY(x) ((x) & DLLRDY_MASK) struct intel_emmc_phy { struct regmap *syscfg; struct clk *emmcclk; }; static int intel_emmc_phy_power(struct phy *phy, bool on_off) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); unsigned int caldone; unsigned int dllrdy; unsigned int freqsel; unsigned long rate; int ret, quot; /* * Keep phyctrl_pdb and phyctrl_endll low to allow * initialization of CALIO state M/C DFFs */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, PDB_SHIFT(0)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Already finish power_off above */ if (!on_off) return 0; rate = clk_get_rate(priv->emmcclk); quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, 50000000); if (quot > FRQSEL_150M) dev_warn(&phy->dev, "Unsupported rate: %lu\n", rate); freqsel = clamp_t(int, quot, FRQSEL_25M, FRQSEL_150M); /* * According to the user manual, calpad calibration * cycle takes more than 2us without the minimal recommended * value, so we may need a little margin here */ udelay(5); ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, PDB_SHIFT(1)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* * According to the user manual, it asks driver to wait 5us for * calpad busy trimming. However it is documented that this value is * PVT(A.K.A process,voltage and temperature) relevant, so some * failure cases are found which indicates we should be more tolerant * to calpad busy trimming. */ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, caldone, IS_CALDONE(caldone), 0, 50); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "caldone failed, ret=%d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Set the frequency of the DLL operation */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG, FRQSEL_MASK, FRQSEL_SHIFT(freqsel)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "set the frequency of dll failed:%d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Turn on the DLL */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, ENDLL_MASK, ENDLL_SHIFT(1)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "turn on the dll failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* * After enabling analog DLL circuits docs say that we need 10.2 us if * our source clock is at 50 MHz and that lock time scales linearly * with clock speed. If we are powering on the PHY and the card clock * is super slow (like 100 kHZ) this could take as long as 5.1 ms as * per the math: 10.2 us * (50000000 Hz / 100000 Hz) => 5.1 ms * Hopefully we won't be running at 100 kHz, but we should still make * sure we wait long enough. * * NOTE: There appear to be corner cases where the DLL seems to take * extra long to lock for reasons that aren't understood. In some * extreme cases we've seen it take up to over 10ms (!). We'll be * generous and give it 50ms. */ ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, dllrdy, IS_DLLRDY(dllrdy), 0, 50 * USEC_PER_MSEC); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "dllrdy failed. ret=%d\n", ret); return ret; } return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_init(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); /* * We purposely get the clock here and not in probe to avoid the * circular dependency problem. We expect: * - PHY driver to probe * - SDHCI driver to start probe * - SDHCI driver to register it's clock * - SDHCI driver to get the PHY * - SDHCI driver to init the PHY * * The clock is optional, so upon any error just return it like * any other error to user. * */ priv->emmcclk = clk_get_optional(&phy->dev, "emmcclk"); if (IS_ERR(priv->emmcclk)) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: getting emmcclk\n"); return PTR_ERR(priv->emmcclk); } return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_exit(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); clk_put(priv->emmcclk); return 0; } static int intel_emmc_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy) { struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); int ret; /* Drive impedance: 50 Ohm */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, DR_TY_MASK, DR_TY_SHIFT(6)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR set drive-impednce-50ohm: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Output tap delay: disable */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, OTAPDLYENA, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR Set output tap delay : %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Output tap delay */ ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, OTAPDLYSEL_MASK, OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(4)); if (ret) { dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: output tap dly select: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* Power up eMMC phy analog blocks */ return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, true); } static int intel_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy) { /* Power down eMMC phy analog blocks */ return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, false); } static const struct phy_ops ops = { .init = intel_emmc_phy_init, .exit = intel_emmc_phy_exit, .power_on = intel_emmc_phy_power_on, .power_off = intel_emmc_phy_power_off, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int intel_emmc_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct intel_emmc_phy *priv; struct phy *generic_phy; struct phy_provider *phy_provider; priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; /* Get eMMC phy (accessed via chiptop) regmap */ priv->syscfg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "intel,syscon"); if (IS_ERR(priv->syscfg)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to find syscon\n"); return PTR_ERR(priv->syscfg); } generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &ops); if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) { dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n"); return PTR_ERR(generic_phy); } phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, priv); phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider); } static const struct of_device_id intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "intel,lgm-emmc-phy" }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids); static struct platform_driver intel_emmc_driver = { .probe = intel_emmc_phy_probe, .driver = { .name = "intel-emmc-phy", .of_match_table = intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids, }, }; module_platform_driver(intel_emmc_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Harliman Liem "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel eMMC PHY driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");