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""" parser to generate SAX events from a DOM tree
$Date: 2002/05/02 10:15:04 $ by $Author: loewis $
"""
from xml.sax._exceptions import SAXNotSupportedException, SAXNotRecognizedException
from xml.sax.xmlreader import XMLReader, AttributesNSImpl, AttributesImpl
from xml.sax.saxlib import LexicalHandler, DeclHandler
from xml.sax import handler
from xml.dom import Node, XMLNS_NAMESPACE
XMLNS_NS = XMLNS_NAMESPACE
class Dom2SaxParser(XMLReader):
""" Generate SAX events from a DOM tree
handle _ feature_namespaces
_ feature_namespace_prefixes,
_ property_lexical_handler
_ property_declaration_handler (not yet fully)
differences with standard sax parser:
_ no error handling (we start from a dom tree !!)
_ no locator (same reason)
"""
def __init__(self):
XMLReader.__init__(self)
self._lex_handler = LexicalHandler()
self._decl_handler = DeclHandler()
self._ns = 0
self._ns_prfx = 1
self._parsing = 0
## properties and features ##################################################
def getFeature(self, name):
if name == handler.feature_namespaces:
return self._ns
elif name == handler.feature_namespace_prefixes:
return self._ns_prfx
raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Feature '%s' not recognized"%name)
def setFeature(self, name, state):
if self._parsing:
raise SAXNotSupportedException("Cannot set features while parsing")
if name == handler.feature_namespaces:
self._ns = state
elif name == handler.feature_namespace_prefixes:
self._ns_prfx = state
else:
raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Feature '%s' not recognized"%name)
def getProperty(self, name):
if name == handler.property_lexical_handler:
return self._lex_handler_prop
if name == handler.property_declaration_handler:
return self._decl_handler_prop
raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Property '%s' not recognized"%name)
def setProperty(self, name, value):
if self._parsing:
raise SAXNotSupportedException("Cannot set properties while parsing")
if name == handler.property_lexical_handler:
self._lex_handler = value
elif name == handler.property_declaration_handler:
self._decl_handler = value
else:
raise SAXNotRecognizedException("Property '%s' not recognized"%name)
## parsing ################################################################
def parse(self, dom):
if self._parsing:
raise SAXNotSupportedException("Ask for parse while parsing")
self._parsing = 1
if self._ns: self._element_ = self._element_ns
else: self._element_ = self._element
self._from_dom(dom)
self._parsing = 0
## private #################################################################
def _from_dom(self, n):
while n:
type = n.nodeType
if type == Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
self._element_(n)
elif type == Node.TEXT_NODE:
self._cont_handler.characters(n.data)
elif type == Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE:
self._cont_handler.processingInstruction(n.target, n.data)
elif type == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
self._cont_handler.startDocument()
self._from_dom(n.firstChild)
self._cont_handler.endDocument()
elif type == Node.DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE:
for n in n.childNodes:
self._cont_handler.startDocument()
self._from_dom(n.firstChild)
self._cont_handler.endDocument()
elif type == Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
self._lex_handler.startCDATA()
self._cont_handler.characters(n.data)
self._lex_handler.endCDATA()
elif type == Node.COMMENT_NODE:
self._lex_handler.comment(n.data)
elif type == Node.DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
self._lex_handler.startDTD(n.name, n.publicId, n.systemId)
for i in range(n.entities.length):
e = n.entities.item(i)
if e.publicId or e.systemId:
self._decl_handler.externalEntityDecl(
e.notationName, e.publicId, e.systemId)
else:
self._decl_handler.externalEntityDecl(
e.name, e.value)
self._lex_handler.endDTD()
elif type == Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE:
self._lex_handler.startEntity(n.nodeName)
self._from_dom(n.firstChild)
self._lex_handler.endEntity(n.nodeName)
#elif type == Node.ENTITY_NODE:
#elif type == Node.NOTATION_NODE:
n = n.nextSibling
def _element(self, n):
""" handle an ElementNode without NS interface"""
## convert DOM namedNodeMap to SAX attributes
nnm = n.attributes
attrs = {}
for a in nnm.values():
attrs[a.nodeName] = a.value
## handle element
name = n.nodeName
self._cont_handler.startElement(name, AttributesImpl(attrs))
self._from_dom(n.firstChild)
self._cont_handler.endElement(name)
def _element_ns(self, n):
""" handle an ElementNode with NS interface"""
## convert DOM namedNodeMap to SAX attributes NS
prefix_list = []
nnm = n.attributes
attrs, qnames = {}, {}
for a in nnm.values():
a_uri = a.namespaceURI
if a_uri == XMLNS_NS:
prefix, val = a.localName, a.value
self._cont_handler.startPrefixMapping(prefix, val)
prefix_list.append(prefix)
if self._ns_prfx:
name = (a_uri, prefix)
attrs[name] = val
qnames[name] = a.nodeName
else:
name = (a_uri, a.localName)
attrs[name] = a.value
qnames[name] = a.nodeName
## handle element NS
name = (n.namespaceURI, n.localName)
self._cont_handler.startElementNS(name, n.nodeName,
AttributesNSImpl(attrs, qnames))
self._from_dom(n.firstChild)
self._cont_handler.endElementNS(name, n.nodeName)
prefix_list.reverse()
map(self._cont_handler.endPrefixMapping, prefix_list)
## full sax handler, print each event to output ################################
class PrintSaxHandler:
## content handler #########################################################
def setDocumentLocator(self, locator):
print 'setDocumentLocator', locator
def startDocument(self):
print 'startDocument'
def endDocument(self):
print 'endDocument'
def startElement(self, name, attrs):
print 'startElement', name
for key, val in attrs.items():
print 'attribute', key, val
def endElement (self, name):
print 'endElement', name
def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs):
print 'startElementNS', name, qname
for key, val in attrs.items():
print 'attribute', key, val
def endElementNS (self, name, qname):
print 'endElementNS', name, qname
def startPrefixMapping(self, prefix, uri):
print 'startPrefixMapping', prefix, uri
def endPrefixMapping(self, prefix):
print 'endPrefixMapping', prefix
def processingInstruction(self, target, data):
print 'processingInstruction', target, data
def ignorableWhitespace(self, whitespace):
print 'ignorableWhitespace', whitespace
def characters(self, ch):
print 'characters', ch.encode('iso-8859-15')
## lexical handler #########################################################
def xmlDecl(self, version, encoding, standalone):
print 'xmlDecl', version, encoding, standalone
def comment(self, machin):
print 'comment', machin.encode('UTF-8')
def startEntity(self, name):
print 'startEntity', name
def endEntity(self, name):
print 'endEntity', name
def startCDATA(self):
print 'startCDATA'
def endCDATA(self):
print 'endCDATA'
def startDTD(self, name, public_id, system_id):
print 'startDTD', name, public_id, system_id
def endDTD(self):
print 'endDTD'
## DTD decl handler ########################################################
def attributeDecl(self, elem_name, attr_name, type, value_def, value):
print 'attributeDecl', elem_name, attr_name, type, value_def, value
def elementDecl(self, elem_name, content_model):
print 'elementDecl', elem_name, content_model
def internalEntityDecl(self, name, value):
print 'internalEntityDecl', name, value.encode('UTF-8')
def externalEntityDecl(self, name, public_id, system_id):
print 'externalEntityDecl', name, public_id, system_id
# Test ########################################################################
def _parse(parser, doc, features, properties):
import time
h = PrintSaxHandler()
parser.setContentHandler(h)
print '-'*80
print parser.__class__
print
for f,val in features:
try:
parser.setFeature(f, val)
print f, val
except Exception, e:
print e
for p, val in properties:
try:
if val:
parser.setProperty(p, h)
print p,val
except Exception, e:
print e
print '*'*80
t = time.time()
parser.parse(doc)
print '*'*80
print 'TEMPS:', time.time() - t
print
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
from xml.sax import make_parser
from xml.dom.ext.reader import Sax2
from xml.dom.ext import PrettyPrint
from xml.sax.handler import feature_namespaces,\
feature_namespace_prefixes, property_lexical_handler,\
property_declaration_handler
f1 = feature_namespaces
f2 = feature_namespace_prefixes
p1 = property_lexical_handler
p2 = property_declaration_handler
file = sys.argv[1]
r = Sax2.Reader()
f = open(file)
doc = r.fromStream(f)
print 'Initial document', doc, doc.__class__
PrettyPrint(doc)
for (val1,val2,val3,val4) in ((0,0,0,0),(0,1,1,1),(1,0,0,0),(1,1,1,1)):
for p,d in ((Dom2SaxParser(), doc),
(make_parser(['xml.sax.drivers2.drv_pyexpat']), f),
(make_parser(['xml.sax.drivers2.drv_xmlproc']), f)):
if not d is doc:
d = open(file)
_parse(p, d, ((f1, val1), (f2,val2)), ((p1,val3),(p2,val4)))
f.close()
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