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authorSiddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>2021-07-03 00:48:12 +0530
committerSiddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>2021-07-03 00:48:12 +0530
commitc501803035d0117cef775d40295a7034d9b293a6 (patch)
tree9e30ea33e5420e4c5c3754137f75330fdf371432 /malloc/hooks.c
parentmtrace: Deprecate mallwatch and tr_break (diff)
downloadglibc-c501803035d0117cef775d40295a7034d9b293a6.tar.xz
glibc-c501803035d0117cef775d40295a7034d9b293a6.zip
Move glibc.malloc.check implementation into its own file
Separate the malloc check implementation from the malloc hooks. They still use the hooks but are now maintained in a separate file. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'malloc/hooks.c')
-rw-r--r--malloc/hooks.c371
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 370 deletions
diff --git a/malloc/hooks.c b/malloc/hooks.c
index 8080c3f40e..57a9b55788 100644
--- a/malloc/hooks.c
+++ b/malloc/hooks.c
@@ -49,376 +49,7 @@ memalign_hook_ini (size_t alignment, size_t sz, const void *caller)
return __libc_memalign (alignment, sz);
}
-/* Whether we are using malloc checking. */
-static int using_malloc_checking;
-
-/* Activate a standard set of debugging hooks. */
-void
-__malloc_check_init (void)
-{
- using_malloc_checking = 1;
- __malloc_hook = malloc_check;
- __free_hook = free_check;
- __realloc_hook = realloc_check;
- __memalign_hook = memalign_check;
-}
-
-/* When memory is tagged, the checking data is stored in the user part
- of the chunk. We can't rely on the user not having modified the
- tags, so fetch the tag at each location before dereferencing
- it. */
-#define SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET(p,offset) \
- ((unsigned char *) tag_at (((unsigned char *) p) + offset))
-
-/* A simple, standard set of debugging hooks. Overhead is `only' one
- byte per chunk; still this will catch most cases of double frees or
- overruns. The goal here is to avoid obscure crashes due to invalid
- usage, unlike in the MALLOC_DEBUG code. */
-
-static unsigned char
-magicbyte (const void *p)
-{
- unsigned char magic;
-
- magic = (((uintptr_t) p >> 3) ^ ((uintptr_t) p >> 11)) & 0xFF;
- /* Do not return 1. See the comment in mem2mem_check(). */
- if (magic == 1)
- ++magic;
- return magic;
-}
-
-/* Visualize the chunk as being partitioned into blocks of 255 bytes from the
- highest address of the chunk, downwards. The end of each block tells
- us the size of that block, up to the actual size of the requested
- memory. Our magic byte is right at the end of the requested size, so we
- must reach it with this iteration, otherwise we have witnessed a memory
- corruption. */
-static size_t
-malloc_check_get_size (mchunkptr p)
-{
- size_t size;
- unsigned char c;
- unsigned char magic = magicbyte (p);
-
- assert (using_malloc_checking == 1);
-
- for (size = CHUNK_HDR_SZ + memsize (p) - 1;
- (c = *SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (p, size)) != magic;
- size -= c)
- {
- if (c <= 0 || size < (c + CHUNK_HDR_SZ))
- malloc_printerr ("malloc_check_get_size: memory corruption");
- }
-
- /* chunk2mem size. */
- return size - CHUNK_HDR_SZ;
-}
-
-/* Instrument a chunk with overrun detector byte(s) and convert it
- into a user pointer with requested size req_sz. */
-
-static void *
-mem2mem_check (void *ptr, size_t req_sz)
-{
- mchunkptr p;
- unsigned char *m_ptr = ptr;
- size_t max_sz, block_sz, i;
- unsigned char magic;
-
- if (!ptr)
- return ptr;
-
- p = mem2chunk (ptr);
- magic = magicbyte (p);
- max_sz = memsize (p);
-
- for (i = max_sz - 1; i > req_sz; i -= block_sz)
- {
- block_sz = MIN (i - req_sz, 0xff);
- /* Don't allow the magic byte to appear in the chain of length bytes.
- For the following to work, magicbyte cannot return 0x01. */
- if (block_sz == magic)
- --block_sz;
-
- *SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (m_ptr, i) = block_sz;
- }
- *SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (m_ptr, req_sz) = magic;
- return (void *) m_ptr;
-}
-
-/* Convert a pointer to be free()d or realloc()ed to a valid chunk
- pointer. If the provided pointer is not valid, return NULL. */
-
-static mchunkptr
-mem2chunk_check (void *mem, unsigned char **magic_p)
-{
- mchunkptr p;
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T sz, c;
- unsigned char magic;
-
- if (!aligned_OK (mem))
- return NULL;
-
- p = mem2chunk (mem);
- sz = chunksize (p);
- magic = magicbyte (p);
- if (!chunk_is_mmapped (p))
- {
- /* Must be a chunk in conventional heap memory. */
- int contig = contiguous (&main_arena);
- if ((contig &&
- ((char *) p < mp_.sbrk_base ||
- ((char *) p + sz) >= (mp_.sbrk_base + main_arena.system_mem))) ||
- sz < MINSIZE || sz & MALLOC_ALIGN_MASK || !inuse (p) ||
- (!prev_inuse (p) && ((prev_size (p) & MALLOC_ALIGN_MASK) != 0 ||
- (contig && (char *) prev_chunk (p) < mp_.sbrk_base) ||
- next_chunk (prev_chunk (p)) != p)))
- return NULL;
-
- for (sz = CHUNK_HDR_SZ + memsize (p) - 1;
- (c = *SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (p, sz)) != magic;
- sz -= c)
- {
- if (c == 0 || sz < (c + CHUNK_HDR_SZ))
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- unsigned long offset, page_mask = GLRO (dl_pagesize) - 1;
-
- /* mmap()ed chunks have MALLOC_ALIGNMENT or higher power-of-two
- alignment relative to the beginning of a page. Check this
- first. */
- offset = (unsigned long) mem & page_mask;
- if ((offset != MALLOC_ALIGNMENT && offset != 0 && offset != 0x10 &&
- offset != 0x20 && offset != 0x40 && offset != 0x80 && offset != 0x100 &&
- offset != 0x200 && offset != 0x400 && offset != 0x800 && offset != 0x1000 &&
- offset < 0x2000) ||
- !chunk_is_mmapped (p) || prev_inuse (p) ||
- ((((unsigned long) p - prev_size (p)) & page_mask) != 0) ||
- ((prev_size (p) + sz) & page_mask) != 0)
- return NULL;
-
- for (sz = CHUNK_HDR_SZ + memsize (p) - 1;
- (c = *SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (p, sz)) != magic;
- sz -= c)
- {
- if (c == 0 || sz < (c + CHUNK_HDR_SZ))
- return NULL;
- }
- }
-
- unsigned char* safe_p = SAFE_CHAR_OFFSET (p, sz);
- *safe_p ^= 0xFF;
- if (magic_p)
- *magic_p = safe_p;
- return p;
-}
-
-/* Check for corruption of the top chunk. */
-static void
-top_check (void)
-{
- mchunkptr t = top (&main_arena);
-
- if (t == initial_top (&main_arena) ||
- (!chunk_is_mmapped (t) &&
- chunksize (t) >= MINSIZE &&
- prev_inuse (t) &&
- (!contiguous (&main_arena) ||
- (char *) t + chunksize (t) == mp_.sbrk_base + main_arena.system_mem)))
- return;
-
- malloc_printerr ("malloc: top chunk is corrupt");
-}
-
-static void *
-malloc_check (size_t sz, const void *caller)
-{
- void *victim;
- size_t nb;
-
- if (__builtin_add_overflow (sz, 1, &nb))
- {
- __set_errno (ENOMEM);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
- top_check ();
- victim = _int_malloc (&main_arena, nb);
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
- return mem2mem_check (tag_new_usable (victim), sz);
-}
-
-static void
-free_check (void *mem, const void *caller)
-{
- mchunkptr p;
-
- if (!mem)
- return;
-
- int err = errno;
-
- /* Quickly check that the freed pointer matches the tag for the memory.
- This gives a useful double-free detection. */
- if (__glibc_unlikely (mtag_enabled))
- *(volatile char *)mem;
-
- __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
- p = mem2chunk_check (mem, NULL);
- if (!p)
- malloc_printerr ("free(): invalid pointer");
- if (chunk_is_mmapped (p))
- {
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
- munmap_chunk (p);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Mark the chunk as belonging to the library again. */
- (void)tag_region (chunk2mem (p), memsize (p));
- _int_free (&main_arena, p, 1);
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
- }
- __set_errno (err);
-}
-
-static void *
-realloc_check (void *oldmem, size_t bytes, const void *caller)
-{
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T chnb;
- void *newmem = 0;
- unsigned char *magic_p;
- size_t rb;
-
- if (__builtin_add_overflow (bytes, 1, &rb))
- {
- __set_errno (ENOMEM);
- return NULL;
- }
- if (oldmem == 0)
- return malloc_check (bytes, NULL);
-
- if (bytes == 0)
- {
- free_check (oldmem, NULL);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* Quickly check that the freed pointer matches the tag for the memory.
- This gives a useful double-free detection. */
- if (__glibc_unlikely (mtag_enabled))
- *(volatile char *)oldmem;
-
- __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
- const mchunkptr oldp = mem2chunk_check (oldmem, &magic_p);
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
- if (!oldp)
- malloc_printerr ("realloc(): invalid pointer");
- const INTERNAL_SIZE_T oldsize = chunksize (oldp);
-
- if (!checked_request2size (rb, &chnb))
- {
- __set_errno (ENOMEM);
- goto invert;
- }
-
- __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
-
- if (chunk_is_mmapped (oldp))
- {
-#if HAVE_MREMAP
- mchunkptr newp = mremap_chunk (oldp, chnb);
- if (newp)
- newmem = chunk2mem_tag (newp);
- else
-#endif
- {
- /* Note the extra SIZE_SZ overhead. */
- if (oldsize - SIZE_SZ >= chnb)
- newmem = oldmem; /* do nothing */
- else
- {
- /* Must alloc, copy, free. */
- top_check ();
- newmem = _int_malloc (&main_arena, rb);
- if (newmem)
- {
- memcpy (newmem, oldmem, oldsize - CHUNK_HDR_SZ);
- munmap_chunk (oldp);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- top_check ();
- newmem = _int_realloc (&main_arena, oldp, oldsize, chnb);
- }
-
- DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;
-#if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
- /* GCC 7 warns about magic_p may be used uninitialized. But we never
- reach here if magic_p is uninitialized. */
- DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (7, "-Wmaybe-uninitialized");
-#endif
- /* mem2chunk_check changed the magic byte in the old chunk.
- If newmem is NULL, then the old chunk will still be used though,
- so we need to invert that change here. */
-invert:
- if (newmem == NULL)
- *magic_p ^= 0xFF;
- DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT;
-
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
-
- return mem2mem_check (tag_new_usable (newmem), bytes);
-}
-
-static void *
-memalign_check (size_t alignment, size_t bytes, const void *caller)
-{
- void *mem;
-
- if (alignment <= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT)
- return malloc_check (bytes, NULL);
-
- if (alignment < MINSIZE)
- alignment = MINSIZE;
-
- /* If the alignment is greater than SIZE_MAX / 2 + 1 it cannot be a
- power of 2 and will cause overflow in the check below. */
- if (alignment > SIZE_MAX / 2 + 1)
- {
- __set_errno (EINVAL);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Check for overflow. */
- if (bytes > SIZE_MAX - alignment - MINSIZE)
- {
- __set_errno (ENOMEM);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Make sure alignment is power of 2. */
- if (!powerof2 (alignment))
- {
- size_t a = MALLOC_ALIGNMENT * 2;
- while (a < alignment)
- a <<= 1;
- alignment = a;
- }
-
- __libc_lock_lock (main_arena.mutex);
- top_check ();
- mem = _int_memalign (&main_arena, alignment, bytes + 1);
- __libc_lock_unlock (main_arena.mutex);
- return mem2mem_check (tag_new_usable (mem), bytes);
-}
+#include "malloc-check.c"
#if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_25)