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2025-10-23NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout typeChuck Lever1-0/+8
[ Upstream commit 4b47a8601b71ad98833b447d465592d847b4dc77 ] Avoid a crash if a pNFS client should happen to send a LAYOUTCOMMIT operation on a FlexFiles layout. Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/152f99b2-ba35-4dec-93a9-4690e625dccd@oracle.com/T/#t Cc: Thomas Haynes <loghyr@hammerspace.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9b9960a0ca47 ("nfsd: Add a super simple flex file server") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommitSergey Bashirov2-18/+17
[ Upstream commit d68886bae76a4b9b3484d23e5b7df086f940fa38 ] The data type of loca_last_write_offset is newoffset4 and is switched on a boolean value, no_newoffset, that indicates if a previous write occurred or not. If no_newoffset is FALSE, an offset is not given. This means that client does not try to update the file size. Thus, server should not try to calculate new file size and check if it fits into the segment range. See RFC 8881, section 12.5.4.2. Sometimes the current incorrect logic may cause clients to hang when trying to sync an inode. If layoutcommit fails, the client marks the inode as dirty again. Fixes: 9cf514ccfacb ("nfsd: implement pNFS operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23NFSD: Implement large extent array support in pNFSSergey Bashirov7-46/+78
[ Upstream commit f963cf2b91a30b5614c514f3ad53ca124cb65280 ] When pNFS client in the block or scsi layout mode sends layoutcommit to MDS, a variable length array of modified extents is supplied within the request. This patch allows the server to accept such extent arrays if they do not fit within single memory page. The issue can be reproduced when writing to a 1GB file using FIO with O_DIRECT, 4K block and large I/O depth without preallocation of the file. In this case, the server returns NFSERR_BADXDR to the client. Co-developed-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Stable-dep-of: d68886bae76a ("NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommit") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23NFSD: Minor cleanup in layoutcommit processingSergey Bashirov1-9/+3
[ Upstream commit 274365a51d88658fb51cca637ba579034e90a799 ] Remove dprintk in nfsd4_layoutcommit. These are not needed in day to day usage, and the information is also available in Wireshark when capturing NFS traffic. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Stable-dep-of: d68886bae76a ("NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommit") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23NFSD: Rework encoding and decoding of nfsd4_deviceidSergey Bashirov5-22/+39
[ Upstream commit 832738e4b325b742940761e10487403f9aad13e8 ] Compilers may optimize the layout of C structures, so we should not rely on sizeof struct and memcpy to encode and decode XDR structures. The byte order of the fields should also be taken into account. This patch adds the correct functions to handle the deviceid4 structure and removes the pad field, which is currently not used by NFSD, from the runtime state. The server's byte order is preserved because the deviceid4 blob on the wire is only used as a cookie by the client. Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Stable-dep-of: d68886bae76a ("NFSD: Fix last write offset handling in layoutcommit") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23xfs: fix log CRC mismatches between i386 and other architecturesChristoph Hellwig5-9/+54
[ Upstream commit e747883c7d7306acb4d683038d881528fbfbe749 ] When mounting file systems with a log that was dirtied on i386 on other architectures or vice versa, log recovery is unhappy: [ 11.068052] XFS (vdb): Torn write (CRC failure) detected at log block 0x2. Truncating head block from 0xc. This is because the CRCs generated by i386 and other architectures always diff. The reason for that is that sizeof(struct xlog_rec_header) returns different values for i386 vs the rest (324 vs 328), because the struct is not sizeof(uint64_t) aligned, and i386 has odd struct size alignment rules. This issue goes back to commit 13cdc853c519 ("Add log versioning, and new super block field for the log stripe") in the xfs-import tree, which adds log v2 support and the h_size field that causes the unaligned size. At that time it only mattered for the crude debug only log header checksum, but with commit 0e446be44806 ("xfs: add CRC checks to the log") it became a real issue for v5 file system, because now there is a proper CRC, and regular builds actually expect it match. Fix this by allowing checksums with and without the padding. Fixes: 0e446be44806 ("xfs: add CRC checks to the log") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8 Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23xfs: rename the old_crc variable in xlog_recover_processChristoph Hellwig1-9/+8
[ Upstream commit 0b737f4ac1d3ec093347241df74bbf5f54a7e16c ] old_crc is a very misleading name. Rename it to expected_crc as that described the usage much better. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: e747883c7d73 ("xfs: fix log CRC mismatches between i386 and other architectures") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp()Viacheslav Dubeyko1-0/+24
commit 42520df65bf67189541a425f7d36b0b3e7bd7844 upstream. The hfsplus_strcasecmp() logic can trigger the issue: [ 117.317703][ T9855] ================================================================== [ 117.318353][ T9855] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.318991][ T9855] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802160f40c by task repro/9855 [ 117.319577][ T9855] [ 117.319773][ T9855] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9855 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #33 PREEMPT(full) [ 117.319780][ T9855] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 117.319783][ T9855] Call Trace: [ 117.319785][ T9855] <TASK> [ 117.319788][ T9855] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 [ 117.319795][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319803][ T9855] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319808][ T9855] ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0 [ 117.319816][ T9855] ? lock_release+0x4b/0x3e0 [ 117.319821][ T9855] ? __kasan_check_byte+0x12/0x40 [ 117.319828][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319835][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 117.319842][ T9855] print_report+0x17e/0x7e0 [ 117.319848][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0 [ 117.319855][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0 [ 117.319862][ T9855] ? __phys_addr+0xd3/0x180 [ 117.319869][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319876][ T9855] kasan_report+0x147/0x180 [ 117.319882][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319891][ T9855] hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490 [ 117.319900][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319906][ T9855] hfs_find_rec_by_key+0xa9/0x1e0 [ 117.319913][ T9855] __hfsplus_brec_find+0x18e/0x470 [ 117.319920][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319926][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319933][ T9855] ? __pfx___hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319942][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_find+0x28f/0x510 [ 117.319949][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319956][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10 [ 117.319963][ T9855] ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x2a9/0x510 [ 117.319969][ T9855] ? hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0 [ 117.319976][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_read+0x2b/0x120 [ 117.319983][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x2aa/0x890 [ 117.319990][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_lookup+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320003][ T9855] ? d_alloc_parallel+0x2f0/0x15e0 [ 117.320008][ T9855] ? __lock_acquire+0xaec/0xd80 [ 117.320013][ T9855] ? __pfx_d_alloc_parallel+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320019][ T9855] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x45/0x100 [ 117.320026][ T9855] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0xa9/0x150 [ 117.320034][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0 [ 117.320039][ T9855] ? __pfx___lookup_slow+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320045][ T9855] ? down_read+0x1ad/0x2e0 [ 117.320055][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70 [ 117.320065][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430 [ 117.320073][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440 [ 117.320081][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590 [ 117.320089][ T9855] ? __pfx_filename_lookup+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320098][ T9855] ? strncpy_from_user+0x150/0x290 [ 117.320105][ T9855] ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540 [ 117.320112][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60 [ 117.320117][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160 [ 117.320123][ T9855] ? __pfx___x64_sys_umount+0x10/0x10 [ 117.320129][ T9855] ? do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x3a0 [ 117.320135][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320141][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320145][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.320150][ T9855] ? exc_page_fault+0x9f/0xf0 [ 117.320154][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.320158][ T9855] RIP: 0033:0x7f7dd7908b07 [ 117.320163][ T9855] Code: 23 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 08 [ 117.320167][ T9855] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ebd9698 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 [ 117.320172][ T9855] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f7dd7908b07 [ 117.320176][ T9855] RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00007ffd5ebd9740 [ 117.320179][ T9855] RBP: 00007ffd5ebda780 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00007ffd5ebd9530 [ 117.320181][ T9855] R10: 00007f7dd799bfc0 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055e2008b32d0 [ 117.320184][ T9855] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 117.320189][ T9855] </TASK> [ 117.320190][ T9855] [ 117.351311][ T9855] Allocated by task 9855: [ 117.351683][ T9855] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 [ 117.352093][ T9855] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8d/0xa0 [ 117.352490][ T9855] __kmalloc_noprof+0x288/0x510 [ 117.352914][ T9855] hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0 [ 117.353342][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x19c/0x890 [ 117.353747][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0 [ 117.354148][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70 [ 117.354514][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430 [ 117.354921][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440 [ 117.355325][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590 [ 117.355740][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60 [ 117.356115][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160 [ 117.356529][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.356920][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 117.357429][ T9855] [ 117.357636][ T9855] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802160f000 [ 117.357636][ T9855] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 [ 117.358827][ T9855] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of [ 117.358827][ T9855] allocated 1036-byte region [ffff88802160f000, ffff88802160f40c) [ 117.360061][ T9855] [ 117.360266][ T9855] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 117.360813][ T9855] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x21608 [ 117.361562][ T9855] head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 [ 117.362285][ T9855] flags: 0xfff00000000040(head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 117.362929][ T9855] page_type: f5(slab) [ 117.363282][ T9855] raw: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801a842f00 ffffea0000932000 dead000000000002 [ 117.364015][ T9855] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 117.364750][ T9855] head: 00fff00000000040 ffff88801a842f00 ffffea0000932000 dead000000000002 [ 117.365491][ T9855] head: 0000000000000000 0000000080080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 117.366232][ T9855] head: 00fff00000000003 ffffea0000858201 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff [ 117.366968][ T9855] head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008 [ 117.367711][ T9855] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 117.368259][ T9855] page_owner tracks the page as allocated [ 117.368745][ T9855] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd20c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN1 [ 117.370541][ T9855] post_alloc_hook+0x240/0x2a0 [ 117.370954][ T9855] get_page_from_freelist+0x2101/0x21e0 [ 117.371435][ T9855] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x274/0x380 [ 117.371935][ T9855] alloc_pages_mpol+0x241/0x4b0 [ 117.372360][ T9855] allocate_slab+0x8d/0x380 [ 117.372752][ T9855] ___slab_alloc+0xbe3/0x1400 [ 117.373159][ T9855] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x296/0x3d0 [ 117.373621][ T9855] nexthop_net_init+0x75/0x100 [ 117.374038][ T9855] ops_init+0x35c/0x5c0 [ 117.374400][ T9855] setup_net+0x10c/0x320 [ 117.374768][ T9855] copy_net_ns+0x31b/0x4d0 [ 117.375156][ T9855] create_new_namespaces+0x3f3/0x720 [ 117.375613][ T9855] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x11c/0x170 [ 117.376094][ T9855] ksys_unshare+0x4ca/0x8d0 [ 117.376477][ T9855] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x50 [ 117.376879][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0 [ 117.377265][ T9855] page last free pid 9110 tgid 9110 stack trace: [ 117.377795][ T9855] __free_frozen_pages+0xbeb/0xd50 [ 117.378229][ T9855] __put_partials+0x152/0x1a0 [ 117.378625][ T9855] put_cpu_partial+0x17c/0x250 [ 117.379026][ T9855] __slab_free+0x2d4/0x3c0 [ 117.379404][ T9855] qlist_free_all+0x97/0x140 [ 117.379790][ T9855] kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x148/0x160 [ 117.380250][ T9855] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x22/0x80 [ 117.380662][ T9855] __kmalloc_noprof+0x232/0x510 [ 117.381074][ T9855] tomoyo_supervisor+0xc0a/0x1360 [ 117.381498][ T9855] tomoyo_env_perm+0x149/0x1e0 [ 117.381903][ T9855] tomoyo_find_next_domain+0x15ad/0x1b90 [ 117.382378][ T9855] tomoyo_bprm_check_security+0x11c/0x180 [ 117.382859][ T9855] security_bprm_check+0x89/0x280 [ 117.383289][ T9855] bprm_execve+0x8f1/0x14a0 [ 117.383673][ T9855] do_execveat_common+0x528/0x6b0 [ 117.384103][ T9855] __x64_sys_execve+0x94/0xb0 [ 117.384500][ T9855] [ 117.384706][ T9855] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 117.385179][ T9855] ffff88802160f300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 117.385854][ T9855] ffff88802160f380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 117.386534][ T9855] >ffff88802160f400: 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.387204][ T9855] ^ [ 117.387566][ T9855] ffff88802160f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.388243][ T9855] ffff88802160f500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 117.388918][ T9855] ================================================================== The issue takes place if the length field of struct hfsplus_unistr is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. The patch simply checks the length of comparing strings. And if the strings' length is bigger than HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN, then it is corrected to this value. v2 The string length correction has been added for hfsplus_strcmp(). Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919191243.1370388-1-slava@dubeyko.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23ksmbd: fix recursive locking in RPC handle list accessMarios Makassikis3-6/+22
[ Upstream commit 88f170814fea74911ceab798a43cbd7c5599bed4 ] Since commit 305853cce3794 ("ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access"), ksmbd_session_rpc_method() attempts to lock sess->rpc_lock. This causes hung connections / tasks when a client attempts to open a named pipe. Using Samba's rpcclient tool: $ rpcclient //192.168.1.254 -U user%password $ rpcclient $> srvinfo <connection hung here> Kernel side: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/0:0 state:D stack:0 pid:5021 tgid:5021 ppid:2 flags:0x00200000 Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work Call trace: __schedule from schedule+0x3c/0x58 schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10 schedule_preempt_disabled from rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x1b0/0x1d8 rwsem_down_read_slowpath from down_read+0x28/0x30 down_read from ksmbd_session_rpc_method+0x18/0x3c ksmbd_session_rpc_method from ksmbd_rpc_open+0x34/0x68 ksmbd_rpc_open from ksmbd_session_rpc_open+0x194/0x228 ksmbd_session_rpc_open from create_smb2_pipe+0x8c/0x2c8 create_smb2_pipe from smb2_open+0x10c/0x27ac smb2_open from handle_ksmbd_work+0x238/0x3dc handle_ksmbd_work from process_scheduled_works+0x160/0x25c process_scheduled_works from worker_thread+0x16c/0x1e8 worker_thread from kthread+0xa8/0xb8 kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38 Exception stack(0x8529ffb0 to 0x8529fff8) The task deadlocks because the lock is already held: ksmbd_session_rpc_open down_write(&sess->rpc_lock) ksmbd_rpc_open ksmbd_session_rpc_method down_read(&sess->rpc_lock) <-- deadlock Adjust ksmbd_session_rpc_method() callers to take the lock when necessary. Fixes: 305853cce3794 ("ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access") Signed-off-by: Marios Makassikis <mmakassikis@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-23coredump: fix core_pattern input validationChristian Brauner2-2/+2
[ Upstream commit a779e27f24aeb679969ddd1fdd7f636e22ddbc1e ] In be1e0283021e ("coredump: don't pointlessly check and spew warnings") we tried to fix input validation so it only happens during a write to core_pattern. This would avoid needlessly logging a lot of warnings during a read operation. However the logic accidently got inverted in this commit. Fix it so the input validation only happens on write and is skipped on read. Fixes: be1e0283021e ("coredump: don't pointlessly check and spew warnings") Fixes: 16195d2c7dd2 ("coredump: validate socket name as it is written") Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Yu Watanabe <watanabe.yu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-23dax: skip read lock assertion for read-only filesystemsYuezhang Mo1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 154d1e7ad9e5ce4b2aaefd3862b3dba545ad978d ] The commit 168316db3583("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held exclusive for writes") added lock assertions to ensure proper locking in DAX operations. However, these assertions trigger false-positive lockdep warnings since read lock is unnecessary on read-only filesystems(e.g., erofs). This patch skips the read lock assertion for read-only filesystems, eliminating the spurious warnings while maintaining the integrity checks for writable filesystems. Fixes: 168316db3583 ("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held exclusive for writes") Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Friendy Su <friendy.su@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel.palmer@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-23cifs: parse_dfs_referrals: prevent oob on malformed inputEugene Korenevsky1-0/+17
commit 6447b0e355562a1ff748c4a2ffb89aae7e84d2c9 upstream. Malicious SMB server can send invalid reply to FSCTL_DFS_GET_REFERRALS - reply smaller than sizeof(struct get_dfs_referral_rsp) - reply with number of referrals smaller than NumberOfReferrals in the header Processing of such replies will cause oob. Return -EINVAL error on such replies to prevent oob-s. Signed-off-by: Eugene Korenevsky <ekorenevsky@aliyun.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space treeFilipe Manana1-7/+8
commit a5a51bf4e9b7354ce7cd697e610d72c1b33fd949 upstream. Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(), if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group. The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation if we are low on free space). So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this case. Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace: BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559 reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076 do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline] path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a Code: d8 64 89 02 (...) RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380 R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Reported-by: syzbot+884dc4621377ba579a6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/68dc3dab.a00a0220.102ee.004e.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: a5ed91828518 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 1961d20f6fa8: btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: fix memory leaks when rejecting a non SINGLE data profile without an RSTMiquel Sabaté Solà1-1/+1
commit fec9b9d3ced39f16be8d7afdf81f4dd2653da319 upstream. At the end of btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info() the first thing we do is to ensure that if the mapping type is not a SINGLE one and there is no RAID stripe tree, then we return early with an error. Doing that, though, prevents the code from running the last calls from this function which are about freeing memory allocated during its run. Hence, in this case, instead of returning early, we set the ret value and fall through the rest of the cleanup code. Fixes: 5906333cc4af ("btrfs: zoned: don't skip block group profile checks on conventional zones") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Sabaté Solà <mssola@mssola.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: fix incorrect readahead expansion lengthBoris Burkov1-1/+1
commit 8ab2fa69691b2913a67f3c54fbb991247b3755be upstream. The intent of btrfs_readahead_expand() was to expand to the length of the current compressed extent being read. However, "ram_bytes" is *not* that, in the case where a single physical compressed extent is used for multiple file extents. Consider this case with a large compressed extent C and then later two non-compressed extents N1 and N2 written over C, leaving C1 and C2 pointing to offset/len pairs of C: [ C ] [ N1 ][ C1 ][ N2 ][ C2 ] In such a case, ram_bytes for both C1 and C2 is the full uncompressed length of C. So starting readahead in C1 will expand the readahead past the end of C1, past N2, and into C2. This will then expand readahead again, to C2_start + ram_bytes, way past EOF. First of all, this is totally undesirable, we don't want to read the whole file in arbitrary chunks of the large underlying extent if it happens to exist. Secondly, it results in zeroing the range past the end of C2 up to ram_bytes. This is particularly unpleasant with fs-verity as it can zero and set uptodate pages in the verity virtual space past EOF. This incorrect readahead behavior can lead to verity verification errors, if we iterate in a way that happens to do the wrong readahead. Fix this by using em->len for readahead expansion, not em->ram_bytes, resulting in the expected behavior of stopping readahead at the extent boundary. Reported-by: Max Chernoff <git@maxchernoff.ca> Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2399898 Fixes: 9e9ff875e417 ("btrfs: use readahead_expand() on compressed extents") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17 Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: only set the device specific options after devices are openedQu Wenruo1-2/+1
commit b7fdfd29a136a17c5c8ad9e9bbf89c48919c3d19 upstream. [BUG] With v6.17-rc kernels, btrfs will always set 'ssd' mount option even if the block device is not a rotating one: # cat /sys/block/sdd/queue/rotational 1 # cat /etc/fstab: LABEL=DATA2 /data2 btrfs rw,relatime,space_cache=v2,subvolid=5,subvol=/,nofail,nosuid,nodev 0 0 # mount [...] /dev/sdd on /data2 type btrfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,ssd,space_cache=v2,subvolid=5,subvol=/) [CAUSE] The 'ssd' mount option is set by set_device_specific_options(), and it expects that if there is any rotating device in the btrfs, it will set fs_devices::rotating. However after commit bddf57a70781 ("btrfs: delay btrfs_open_devices() until super block is created"), the device opening is delayed until the super block is created. But the timing of set_device_specific_options() is still left as is, this makes the function be called without any device opened. Since no device is opened, thus fs_devices::rotating will never be set, making btrfs incorrectly set 'ssd' mount option. [FIX] Only call set_device_specific_options() after btrfs_open_devices(). Also only call set_device_specific_options() after a new mount, if we're mounting a mounted btrfs, there is no need to set the device specific mount options again. Reported-by: HAN Yuwei <hrx@bupt.moe> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/C8FF75669DFFC3C5+5f93bf8a-80a0-48a6-81bf-4ec890abc99a@bupt.moe/ Fixes: bddf57a70781 ("btrfs: delay btrfs_open_devices() until super block is created") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17 Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: fix memory leak on duplicated memory in the qgroup assign ioctlMiquel Sabaté Solà1-1/+1
commit 53a4acbfc1de85fa637521ffab4f4e2ee03cbeeb upstream. On 'btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign' we first duplicate the argument as provided by the user, which is kfree'd in the end. But this was not the case when allocating memory for 'prealloc'. In this case, if it somehow failed, then the previous code would go directly into calling 'mnt_drop_write_file', without freeing the string duplicated from the user space. Fixes: 4addc1ffd67a ("btrfs: qgroup: preallocate memory before adding a relation") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Sabaté Solà <mssola@mssola.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23btrfs: fix clearing of BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING if relocation already runningFilipe Manana1-6/+7
commit 7e5a5983edda664e8e4bb20af17b80f5135c655c upstream. When starting relocation, at reloc_chunk_start(), if we happen to find the flag BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING is already set we return an error (-EINPROGRESS) to the callers, however the callers call reloc_chunk_end() which will clear the flag BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING, which is wrong since relocation was started by another task and still running. Finding the BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING flag already set is an unexpected scenario, but still our current behaviour is not correct. Fix this by never calling reloc_chunk_end() if reloc_chunk_start() has returned an error, which is what logically makes sense, since the general widespread pattern is to have end functions called only if the counterpart start functions succeeded. This requires changing reloc_chunk_start() to clear BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING if there's a pending cancel request. Fixes: 907d2710d727 ("btrfs: add cancellable chunk relocation support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23ext4: detect invalid INLINE_DATA + EXTENTS flag combinationDeepanshu Kartikey1-0/+8
commit 1d3ad183943b38eec2acf72a0ae98e635dc8456b upstream. syzbot reported a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() when opening a verity file on a corrupted ext4 filesystem mounted without a journal. The issue is that the filesystem has an inode with both the INLINE_DATA and EXTENTS flags set: EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_cache_extents:545: inode #15: comm syz.0.17: corrupted extent tree: lblk 0 < prev 66 Investigation revealed that the inode has both flags set: DEBUG: inode 15 - flag=1, i_inline_off=164, has_inline=1, extents_flag=1 This is an invalid combination since an inode should have either: - INLINE_DATA: data stored directly in the inode - EXTENTS: data stored in extent-mapped blocks Having both flags causes ext4_has_inline_data() to return true, skipping extent tree validation in __ext4_iget(). The unvalidated out-of-order extents then trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() due to integer underflow when calculating hole sizes. Fix this by detecting this invalid flag combination early in ext4_iget() and rejecting the corrupted inode. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+038b7bf43423e132b308@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=038b7bf43423e132b308 Suggested-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Message-ID: <20250930112810.315095-1-kartikey406@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23ext4: wait for ongoing I/O to complete before freeing blocksZhang Yi1-2/+9
commit 328a782cb138029182e521c08f50eb1587db955d upstream. When freeing metadata blocks in nojournal mode, ext4_forget() calls bforget() to clear the dirty flag on the buffer_head and remvoe associated mappings. This is acceptable if the metadata has not yet begun to be written back. However, if the write-back has already started but is not yet completed, ext4_forget() will have no effect. Subsequently, ext4_mb_clear_bb() will immediately return the block to the mb allocator. This block can then be reallocated immediately, potentially causing an data corruption issue. Fix this by clearing the buffer's dirty flag and waiting for the ongoing I/O to complete, ensuring that no further writes to stale data will occur. Fixes: 16e08b14a455 ("ext4: cleanup clean_bdev_aliases() calls") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/a9417096-9549-4441-9878-b1955b899b4e@huaweicloud.com/ Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-ID: <20250916093337.3161016-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23jbd2: ensure that all ongoing I/O complete before freeing blocksZhang Yi1-4/+9
commit 3c652c3a71de1d30d72dc82c3bead8deb48eb749 upstream. When releasing file system metadata blocks in jbd2_journal_forget(), if this buffer has not yet been checkpointed, it may have already been written back, currently be in the process of being written back, or has not yet written back. jbd2_journal_forget() calls jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint() to check the buffer's status and add it to the current transaction if it has not been written back. This buffer can only be reallocated after the transaction is committed. jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint() attempts to lock the buffer and check its dirty status while holding the buffer lock. If the buffer has already been written back, everything proceeds normally. However, there are two issues. First, the function returns immediately if the buffer is locked by the write-back process. It does not wait for the write-back to complete. Consequently, until the current transaction is committed and the block is reallocated, there is no guarantee that the I/O will complete. This means that ongoing I/O could write stale metadata to the newly allocated block, potentially corrupting data. Second, the function unlocks the buffer as soon as it detects that the buffer is still dirty. If a concurrent write-back occurs immediately after this unlocking and before clear_buffer_dirty() is called in jbd2_journal_forget(), data corruption can theoretically still occur. Although these two issues are unlikely to occur in practice since the undergoing metadata writeback I/O does not take this long to complete, it's better to explicitly ensure that all ongoing I/O operations are completed. Fixes: 597599268e3b ("jbd2: discard dirty data when forgetting an un-journalled buffer") Cc: stable@kernel.org Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-ID: <20250916093337.3161016-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23f2fs: fix wrong block mapping for multi-devicesJaegeuk Kim1-1/+1
commit 9d5c4f5c7a2c7677e1b3942772122b032c265aae upstream. Assuming the disk layout as below, disk0: 0 --- 0x00035abfff disk1: 0x00035ac000 --- 0x00037abfff disk2: 0x00037ac000 --- 0x00037ebfff and we want to read data from offset=13568 having len=128 across the block devices, we can illustrate the block addresses like below. 0 .. 0x00037ac000 ------------------- 0x00037ebfff, 0x00037ec000 ------- | ^ ^ ^ | fofs 0 13568 13568+128 | ------------------------------------------------------ | LBA 0x37e8aa9 0x37ebfa9 0x37ec029 --- map 0x3caa9 0x3ffa9 In this example, we should give the relative map of the target block device ranging from 0x3caa9 to 0x3ffa9 where the length should be calculated by 0x37ebfff + 1 - 0x37ebfa9. In the below equation, however, map->m_pblk was supposed to be the original address instead of the one from the target block address. - map->m_len = min(map->m_len, dev->end_blk + 1 - map->m_pblk); Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 71f2c8206202 ("f2fs: multidevice: support direct IO") Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23smb: client: Fix refcount leak for cifs_sb_tlinkShuhao Fu2-6/+8
commit c2b77f42205ef485a647f62082c442c1cd69d3fc upstream. Fix three refcount inconsistency issues related to `cifs_sb_tlink`. Comments for `cifs_sb_tlink` state that `cifs_put_tlink()` needs to be called after successful calls to `cifs_sb_tlink()`. Three calls fail to update refcount accordingly, leading to possible resource leaks. Fixes: 8ceb98437946 ("CIFS: Move rename to ops struct") Fixes: 2f1afe25997f ("cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options getacl functions") Fixes: 366ed846df60 ("cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options setacl function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umountJan Kara1-0/+2
commit 56094ad3eaa21e6621396cc33811d8f72847a834 upstream. When user calls open_by_handle_at() on some inode that is not cached, we will create disconnected dentry for it. If such dentry is a directory, exportfs_decode_fh_raw() will then try to connect this dentry to the dentry tree through reconnect_path(). It may happen for various reasons (such as corrupted fs or race with rename) that the call to lookup_one_unlocked() in reconnect_one() will fail to find the dentry we are trying to reconnect and instead create a new dentry under the parent. Now this dentry will not be marked as disconnected although the parent still may well be disconnected (at least in case this inconsistency happened because the fs is corrupted and .. doesn't point to the real parent directory). This creates inconsistency in disconnected flags but AFAICS it was mostly harmless. At least until commit f1ee616214cb ("VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon") which removed adding of most disconnected dentries to sb->s_anon list. Thus after this commit cleanup of disconnected dentries implicitely relies on the fact that dput() will immediately reclaim such dentries. However when some leaf dentry isn't marked as disconnected, as in the scenario described above, the reclaim doesn't happen and the dentries are "leaked". Memory reclaim can eventually reclaim them but otherwise they stay in memory and if umount comes first, we hit infamous "Busy inodes after unmount" bug. Make sure all dentries created under a disconnected parent are marked as disconnected as well. Reported-by: syzbot+1d79ebe5383fc016cf07@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: f1ee616214cb ("VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23Revert "fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP"Andrey Albershteyn4-16/+7
commit 4dd5b5ac089bb6ea719b7ffb748707ac9cbce4e4 upstream. This reverts commit 474b155adf3927d2c944423045757b54aa1ca4de. This patch caused regression in ioctl_setflags(). Underlying filesystems use EOPNOTSUPP to indicate that flag is not supported. This error is also gets converted in ioctl_setflags(). Therefore, for unsupported flags error changed from EOPNOSUPP to ENOIOCTLCMD. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/a622643f-1585-40b0-9441-cf7ece176e83@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19mount: handle NULL values in mnt_ns_release()Christian Brauner1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 6c7ca6a02f8f9549a438a08a23c6327580ecf3d6 ] When calling in listmount() mnt_ns_release() may be passed a NULL pointer. Handle that case gracefully. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19pidfs: validate extensible ioctlsChristian Brauner1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 3c17001b21b9f168c957ced9384abe969019b609 ] Validate extensible ioctls stricter than we do now. Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19iomap: error out on file IO when there is no inline_data bufferDarrick J. Wong2-5/+13
[ Upstream commit 6a96fb653b6481ec73e9627ade216b299e4de9ea ] Return IO errors if an ->iomap_begin implementation returns an IOMAP_INLINE buffer but forgets to set the inline_data pointer. Filesystems should never do this, but we could help fs developers (me) fix their bugs by handling this more gracefully than crashing the kernel. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/175803480324.966383.7414345025943296442.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19writeback: Avoid excessively long inode switching timesJan Kara1-10/+11
[ Upstream commit 9a6ebbdbd41235ea3bc0c4f39e2076599b8113cc ] With lazytime mount option enabled we can be switching many dirty inodes on cgroup exit to the parent cgroup. The numbers observed in practice when systemd slice of a large cron job exits can easily reach hundreds of thousands or millions. The logic in inode_do_switch_wbs() which sorts the inode into appropriate place in b_dirty list of the target wb however has linear complexity in the number of dirty inodes thus overall time complexity of switching all the inodes is quadratic leading to workers being pegged for hours consuming 100% of the CPU and switching inodes to the parent wb. Simple reproducer of the issue: FILES=10000 # Filesystem mounted with lazytime mount option MNT=/mnt/ echo "Creating files and switching timestamps" for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do mkdir $MNT/dir$j for (( i = 0; i < $FILES; i++ )); do echo "foo" >$MNT/dir$j/file$i done touch -a -t 202501010000 $MNT/dir$j/file* done wait echo "Syncing and flushing" sync echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches echo "Reading all files from a cgroup" mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1 || exit echo $$ >/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1/cgroup.procs || exit for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do cat /mnt/dir$j/file* >/dev/null & done wait echo "Switching wbs" # Now rmdir the cgroup after the script exits We need to maintain b_dirty list ordering to keep writeback happy so instead of sorting inode into appropriate place just append it at the end of the list and clobber dirtied_time_when. This may result in inode writeback starting later after cgroup switch however cgroup switches are rare so it shouldn't matter much. Since the cgroup had write access to the inode, there are no practical concerns of the possible DoS issues. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19writeback: Avoid softlockup when switching many inodesJan Kara1-1/+10
[ Upstream commit 66c14dccd810d42ec5c73bb8a9177489dfd62278 ] process_inode_switch_wbs_work() can be switching over 100 inodes to a different cgroup. Since switching an inode requires counting all dirty & under-writeback pages in the address space of each inode, this can take a significant amount of time. Add a possibility to reschedule after processing each inode to avoid softlockups. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19mnt_ns_tree_remove(): DTRT if mnt_ns had never been added to mnt_ns_listAl Viro1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 38f4885088fc5ad41b8b0a2a2cfc73d01e709e5c ] Actual removal is done under the lock, but for checking if need to bother the lockless RB_EMPTY_NODE() is safe - either that namespace had never been added to mnt_ns_tree, in which case the the node will stay empty, or whoever had allocated it has called mnt_ns_tree_add() and it has already run to completion. After that point RB_EMPTY_NODE() will become false and will remain false, no matter what we do with other nodes in the tree. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19nsfs: validate extensible ioctlsChristian Brauner1-1/+3
[ Upstream commit f8527a29f4619f74bc30a9845ea87abb9a6faa1e ] Validate extensible ioctls stricter than we do now. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19cramfs: Verify inode mode when loading from diskTetsuo Handa1-1/+10
[ Upstream commit 7f9d34b0a7cb93d678ee7207f0634dbf79e47fe5 ] The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk") does. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/429b3ef1-13de-4310-9a8e-c2dc9a36234a@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19fs: Add 'initramfs_options' to set initramfs mount optionsLichen Liu1-1/+10
[ Upstream commit 278033a225e13ec21900f0a92b8351658f5377f2 ] When CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled, the initial root filesystem is a tmpfs. By default, a tmpfs mount is limited to using 50% of the available RAM for its content. This can be problematic in memory-constrained environments, particularly during a kdump capture. In a kdump scenario, the capture kernel boots with a limited amount of memory specified by the 'crashkernel' parameter. If the initramfs is large, it may fail to unpack into the tmpfs rootfs due to insufficient space. This is because to get X MB of usable space in tmpfs, 2*X MB of memory must be available for the mount. This leads to an OOM failure during the early boot process, preventing a successful crash dump. This patch introduces a new kernel command-line parameter, initramfs_options, which allows passing specific mount options directly to the rootfs when it is first mounted. This gives users control over the rootfs behavior. For example, a user can now specify initramfs_options=size=75% to allow the tmpfs to use up to 75% of the available memory. This can significantly reduce the memory pressure for kdump. Consider a practical example: To unpack a 48MB initramfs, the tmpfs needs 48MB of usable space. With the default 50% limit, this requires a memory pool of 96MB to be available for the tmpfs mount. The total memory requirement is therefore approximately: 16MB (vmlinuz) + 48MB (loaded initramfs) + 48MB (unpacked kernel) + 96MB (for tmpfs) + 12MB (runtime overhead) ≈ 220MB. By using initramfs_options=size=75%, the memory pool required for the 48MB tmpfs is reduced to 48MB / 0.75 = 64MB. This reduces the total memory requirement by 32MB (96MB - 64MB), allowing the kdump to succeed with a smaller crashkernel size, such as 192MB. An alternative approach of reusing the existing rootflags parameter was considered. However, a new, dedicated initramfs_options parameter was chosen to avoid altering the current behavior of rootflags (which applies to the final root filesystem) and to prevent any potential regressions. Also add documentation for the new kernel parameter "initramfs_options" This approach is inspired by prior discussions and patches on the topic. Ref: https://www.lightofdawn.org/blog/?viewDetailed=00128 Ref: https://landley.net/notes-2015.html#01-01-2015 Ref: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/6/29/783 Ref: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.html#what-is-rootfs Signed-off-by: Lichen Liu <lichliu@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250815121459.3391223-1-lichliu@redhat.com Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19minixfs: Verify inode mode when loading from diskTetsuo Handa1-1/+7
[ Upstream commit 73861970938ad1323eb02bbbc87f6fbd1e5bacca ] The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk") does. Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ec982681-84b8-4624-94fa-8af15b77cbd2@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19copy_file_range: limit size if in compat modeMiklos Szeredi1-5/+9
[ Upstream commit f8f59a2c05dc16d19432e3154a9ac7bc385f4b92 ] If the process runs in 32-bit compat mode, copy_file_range results can be in the in-band error range. In this case limit copy length to MAX_RW_COUNT to prevent a signed overflow. Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/lhuh5ynl8z5.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250813151107.99856-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-19Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()Phillip Lougher1-0/+4
[ Upstream commit 9f1c14c1de1bdde395f6cc893efa4f80a2ae3b2b ] Syskaller reports a "WARNING in ovl_copy_up_file" in overlayfs. This warning is ultimately caused because the underlying Squashfs file system returns a file with a negative file size. This commit checks for a negative file size and returns EINVAL. [phillip@squashfs.org.uk: only need to check 64 bit quantity] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250926222305.110103-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250926215935.107233-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Fixes: 6545b246a2c8 ("Squashfs: inode operations") Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Reported-by: syzbot+f754e01116421e9754b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68d580e5.a00a0220.303701.0019.GAE@google.com/ Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19Squashfs: add additional inode sanity checkingPhillip Lougher1-2/+18
[ Upstream commit 9ee94bfbe930a1b39df53fa2d7b31141b780eb5a ] Patch series "Squashfs: performance improvement and a sanity check". This patchset adds an additional sanity check when reading regular file inodes, and adds support for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE lseek() whence values. This patch (of 2): Add an additional sanity check when reading regular file inodes. A regular file if the file size is an exact multiple of the filesystem block size cannot have a fragment. This is because by definition a fragment block stores tailends which are not a whole block in size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250923220652.568416-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250923220652.568416-2-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 9f1c14c1de1b ("Squashfs: reject negative file sizes in squashfs_read_inode()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: free orphan info with kvfreeJan Kara1-2/+2
commit 971843c511c3c2f6eda96c6b03442913bfee6148 upstream. Orphan info is now getting allocated with kvmalloc_array(). Free it with kvfree() instead of kfree() to avoid complaints from mm. Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com> Fixes: 0a6ce20c1564 ("ext4: verify orphan file size is not too big") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-ID: <20251007134936.7291-2-jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: validate ea_ino and size in check_xattrsDeepanshu Kartikey1-0/+4
commit 44d2a72f4d64655f906ba47a5e108733f59e6f28 upstream. During xattr block validation, check_xattrs() processes xattr entries without validating that entries claiming to use EA inodes have non-zero sizes. Corrupted filesystems may contain xattr entries where e_value_size is zero but e_value_inum is non-zero, indicating invalid xattr data. Add validation in check_xattrs() to detect this corruption pattern early and return -EFSCORRUPTED, preventing invalid xattr entries from causing issues throughout the ext4 codebase. Cc: stable@kernel.org Suggested-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: syzbot+4c9d23743a2409b80293@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4c9d23743a2409b80293 Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Message-ID: <20250923133245.1091761-1-kartikey406@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr updateAhmet Eray Karadag1-7/+8
commit 57295e835408d8d425bef58da5253465db3d6888 upstream. syzkaller found a path where ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref() reads an EA inode refcount that is already <= 0 and then applies ref_change (often -1). That lets the refcount underflow and we proceed with a bogus value, triggering errors like: EXT4-fs error: EA inode <n> ref underflow: ref_count=-1 ref_change=-1 EXT4-fs warning: ea_inode dec ref err=-117 Make the invariant explicit: if the current refcount is non-positive, treat this as on-disk corruption, emit ext4_error_inode(), and fail the operation with -EFSCORRUPTED instead of updating the refcount. Delete the WARN_ONCE() as negative refcounts are now impossible; keep error reporting in ext4_error_inode(). This prevents the underflow and the follow-on orphan/cleanup churn. Reported-by: syzbot+0be4f339a8218d2a5bb1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: https://syzbot.org/bug?extid=0be4f339a8218d2a5bb1 Cc: stable@kernel.org Co-developed-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ahmet Eray Karadag <eraykrdg1@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20250920021342.45575-1-eraykrdg1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: fix an off-by-one issue during moving extentsZhang Yi1-1/+1
commit 12e803c8827d049ae8f2c743ef66ab87ae898375 upstream. During the movement of a written extent, mext_page_mkuptodate() is called to read data in the range [from, to) into the page cache and to update the corresponding buffers. Therefore, we should not wait on any buffer whose start offset is >= 'to'. Otherwise, it will return -EIO and fail the extents movement. $ for i in `seq 3 -1 0`; \ do xfs_io -fs -c "pwrite -b 1024 $((i * 1024)) 1024" /mnt/foo; \ done $ umount /mnt && mount /dev/pmem1s /mnt # drop cache $ e4defrag /mnt/foo e4defrag 1.47.0 (5-Feb-2023) ext4 defragmentation for /mnt/foo [1/1]/mnt/foo: 0% [ NG ] Success: [0/1] Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: a40759fb16ae ("ext4: remove array of buffer_heads from mext_page_mkuptodate()") Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-ID: <20250912105841.1886799-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: avoid potential buffer over-read in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()Theodore Ts'o1-12/+5
commit 8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 upstream. Unlike other strings in the ext4 superblock, we rely on tune2fs to make sure s_mount_opts is NUL terminated. Harden parse_apply_sb_mount_options() by treating s_mount_opts as a potential __nonstring. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8b67f04ab9de ("ext4: Add mount options in superblock") Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Message-ID: <20250916-tune2fs-v2-1-d594dc7486f0@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: correctly handle queries for metadata mappingsOjaswin Mujoo1-5/+9
commit 46c22a8bb4cb03211da1100d7ee4a2005bf77c70 upstream. Currently, our handling of metadata is _ambiguous_ in some scenarios, that is, we end up returning unknown if the range only covers the mapping partially. For example, in the following case: $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 0: 254:16 [0..7]: static fs metadata 8 1: 254:16 [8..15]: special 102:1 8 2: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112 3: 254:16 [5128..5255]: special 102:3 128 4: 254:16 [5256..5383]: special 102:4 128 5: 254:16 [5384..70919]: inodes 65536 6: 254:16 [70920..70967]: unknown 48 ... $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33 0: 254:16 [24..39]: unknown 16 <--- incomplete reporting $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 24 33 (With patch) 0: 254:16 [16..5127]: special 102:2 5112 This is because earlier in ext4_getfsmap_meta_helper, we end up ignoring any extent that starts before our queried range, but overlaps it. While the man page [1] is a bit ambiguous on this, this fix makes the output make more sense since we are anyways returning an "unknown" extent. This is also consistent to how XFS does it: $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d ... 6: 254:16 [104..127]: free space 24 7: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64 ... $ xfs_io -c fsmap -d 137 150 0: 254:16 [128..191]: inodes 64 <-- full extent returned [1] https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/ioctl_getfsmap.2.html Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <023f37e35ee280cd9baac0296cbadcbe10995cab.1757058211.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: increase i_disksize to offset + len in ext4_update_disksize_before_punch()Yongjian Sun1-2/+8
commit 9d80eaa1a1d37539224982b76c9ceeee736510b9 upstream. After running a stress test combined with fault injection, we performed fsck -a followed by fsck -fn on the filesystem image. During the second pass, fsck -fn reported: Inode 131512, end of extent exceeds allowed value (logical block 405, physical block 1180540, len 2) This inode was not in the orphan list. Analysis revealed the following call chain that leads to the inconsistency: ext4_da_write_end() //does not update i_disksize ext4_punch_hole() //truncate folio, keep size ext4_page_mkwrite() ext4_block_page_mkwrite() ext4_block_write_begin() ext4_get_block() //insert written extent without update i_disksize journal commit echo 1 > /sys/block/xxx/device/delete da-write path updates i_size but does not update i_disksize. Then ext4_punch_hole truncates the da-folio yet still leaves i_disksize unchanged(in the ext4_update_disksize_before_punch function, the condition offset + len < size is met). Then ext4_page_mkwrite sees ext4_nonda_switch return 1 and takes the nodioread_nolock path, the folio about to be written has just been punched out, and it’s offset sits beyond the current i_disksize. This may result in a written extent being inserted, but again does not update i_disksize. If the journal gets committed and then the block device is yanked, we might run into this. It should be noted that replacing ext4_punch_hole with ext4_zero_range in the call sequence may also trigger this issue, as neither will update i_disksize under these circumstances. To fix this, we can modify ext4_update_disksize_before_punch to increase i_disksize to min(i_size, offset + len) when both i_size and (offset + len) are greater than i_disksize. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Message-ID: <20250911133024.1841027-1-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: verify orphan file size is not too bigJan Kara1-1/+12
commit 0a6ce20c156442a4ce2a404747bb0fb05d54eeb3 upstream. In principle orphan file can be arbitrarily large. However orphan replay needs to traverse it all and we also pin all its buffers in memory. Thus filesystems with absurdly large orphan files can lead to big amounts of memory consumed. Limit orphan file size to a sane value and also use kvmalloc() for allocating array of block descriptor structures to avoid large order allocations for sane but large orphan files. Reported-by: syzbot+0b92850d68d9b12934f5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 02f310fcf47f ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-ID: <20250909112206.10459-2-jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: fail unaligned direct IO write with EINVALJan Kara1-35/+0
commit 963845748fe67125006859229487b45485564db7 upstream. Commit bc264fea0f6f ("iomap: support incremental iomap_iter advances") changed the error handling logic in iomap_iter(). Previously any error from iomap_dio_bio_iter() got propagated to userspace, after this commit if ->iomap_end returns error, it gets propagated to userspace instead of an error from iomap_dio_bio_iter(). This results in unaligned writes to ext4 to silently fallback to buffered IO instead of erroring out. Now returning ENOTBLK for DIO writes from ext4_iomap_end() seems unnecessary these days. It is enough to return ENOTBLK from ext4_iomap_begin() when we don't support DIO write for that particular file offset (due to hole). Fixes: bc264fea0f6f ("iomap: support incremental iomap_iter advances") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20250901112739.32484-2-jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19ext4: add ext4_sb_bread_nofail() helper function for ext4_free_branches()Baokun Li3-1/+12
commit d8b90e6387a74bcb1714c8d1e6a782ff709de9a9 upstream. The implicit __GFP_NOFAIL flag in ext4_sb_bread() was removed in commit 8a83ac54940d ("ext4: call bdev_getblk() from sb_getblk_gfp()"), meaning the function can now fail under memory pressure. Most callers of ext4_sb_bread() propagate the error to userspace and do not remount the filesystem read-only. However, ext4_free_branches() handles ext4_sb_bread() failure by remounting the filesystem read-only. This implies that an ext3 filesystem (mounted via the ext4 driver) could be forcibly remounted read-only due to a transient page allocation failure, which is unacceptable. To mitigate this, introduce a new helper function, ext4_sb_bread_nofail(), which explicitly uses __GFP_NOFAIL, and use it in ext4_free_branches(). Fixes: 8a83ac54940d ("ext4: call bdev_getblk() from sb_getblk_gfp()") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retryOlga Kornievskaia1-0/+15
commit a082e4b4d08a4a0e656d90c2c05da85f23e6d0c9 upstream. When v3 NLM request finds a conflicting delegation, it triggers a delegation recall and nfsd_open fails with EAGAIN. nfsd_open then translates EAGAIN into nfserr_jukebox. In nlm_fopen, instead of returning nlm_failed for when there is a conflicting delegation, drop this NLM request so that the client retries. Once delegation is recalled and if a local lock is claimed, a retry would lead to nfsd returning a nlm_lck_blocked error or a successful nlm lock. Fixes: d343fce148a4 ("[PATCH] knfsd: Allow lockd to drop replies as appropriate") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6 Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul()Thorsten Blum1-1/+1
commit ab1c282c010c4f327bd7addc3c0035fd8e3c1721 upstream. Commit 5304877936c0 ("NFSD: Fix strncpy() fortify warning") replaced strncpy(,, sizeof(..)) with strlcpy(,, sizeof(..) - 1), but strlcpy() already guaranteed NUL-termination of the destination buffer and subtracting one byte potentially truncated the source string. The incorrect size was then carried over in commit 72f78ae00a8e ("NFSD: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy") when switching from strlcpy() to strscpy(). Fix this off-by-one error by using the full size of the destination buffer again. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5304877936c0 ("NFSD: Fix strncpy() fortify warning") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>