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authorJames Morse <james.morse@arm.com>2022-09-09 17:59:38 +0100
committerCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>2022-09-16 15:23:50 +0100
commit1bdb0fbb2e27c51a6f311867726462c983a1d9ee (patch)
tree729c45d634d041e7e6e9a306d91c6692011664a9
parentarm64: cpufeature: Expose get_arm64_ftr_reg() outside cpufeature.c (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-1bdb0fbb2e27c51a6f311867726462c983a1d9ee.tar.xz
linux-dev-1bdb0fbb2e27c51a6f311867726462c983a1d9ee.zip
arm64: errata: remove BF16 HWCAP due to incorrect result on Cortex-A510
Cortex-A510's erratum #2658417 causes two BF16 instructions to return the wrong result in rare circumstances when a pair of A510 CPUs are using shared neon hardware. The two instructions affected are BFMMLA and VMMLA, support for these is indicated by the BF16 HWCAP. Remove it on affected platforms. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909165938.3931307-4-james.morse@arm.com [catalin.marinas@arm.com: add revision to the Kconfig help; remove .type] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/Kconfig13
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c26
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps1
4 files changed, 42 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
index fda97b3fcf01..17d9fc5d14fb 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.rst
@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ stable kernels.
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| ARM | Cortex-A510 | #2441009 | ARM64_ERRATUM_2441009 |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
+| ARM | Cortex-A510 | #2658417 | ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417 |
++----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| ARM | Cortex-A710 | #2119858 | ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858 |
+----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+
| ARM | Cortex-A710 | #2054223 | ARM64_ERRATUM_2054223 |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 9fb9fff08c94..526ab76cd233 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -733,6 +733,19 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057
If unsure, say Y.
+config ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417
+ bool "Cortex-A510: 2658417: remove BF16 support due to incorrect result"
+ default y
+ help
+ This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 2658417.
+ Affected Cortex-A510 (r0p0 to r1p1) may produce the wrong result for
+ BFMMLA or VMMLA instructions in rare circumstances when a pair of
+ A510 CPUs are using shared neon hardware. As the sharing is not
+ discoverable by the kernel, hide the BF16 HWCAP to indicate that
+ user-space should not be using these instructions.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
config ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858
bool "Cortex-A710/X2: 2119858: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode"
default y
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 53b973b6059f..58ca4f6b25d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -121,6 +121,22 @@ cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCI, 0);
}
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(reg_user_mask_modification);
+static void __maybe_unused
+cpu_clear_bf16_from_user_emulation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+ struct arm64_ftr_reg *regp;
+
+ regp = get_arm64_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
+ if (!regp)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&reg_user_mask_modification);
+ if (regp->user_mask & ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_BF16_MASK)
+ regp->user_mask &= ~ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_BF16_MASK;
+ raw_spin_unlock(&reg_user_mask_modification);
+}
+
#define CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max) \
.matches = is_affected_midr_range, \
.midr_range = MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
@@ -692,6 +708,16 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
},
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2658417
+ {
+ .desc = "ARM erratum 2658417",
+ .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2658417,
+ /* Cortex-A510 r0p0 - r1p1 */
+ ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A510, 0, 0, 1, 1),
+ MIDR_FIXED(MIDR_CPU_VAR_REV(1,1), BIT(25)),
+ .cpu_enable = cpu_clear_bf16_from_user_emulation,
+ },
+#endif
{
}
};
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index 63b2484ce6c3..f553a7cb1b07 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ WORKAROUND_2038923
WORKAROUND_2064142
WORKAROUND_2077057
WORKAROUND_2457168
+WORKAROUND_2658417
WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE
WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE
WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE