Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
  different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
  parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
  "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only". Only the "obvious" versions of
  these matches are included here, a number of "non-obvious" variants of
  text have been found but those have been postponed for later review
  and analysis.

  There is also a patch in here to add the proper SPDX header to a bunch
  of Kbuild files that we have missed in the past due to new files being
  added and forgetting that Kbuild uses two different file names for
  Makefiles. This issue was reported by the Kbuild maintainer.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (82 commits)
  treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Kbuild
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 225
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 224
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 223
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 222
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 221
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 220
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 218
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 217
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 216
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 215
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 214
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 213
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 211
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 210
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 209
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 207
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 203
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 201
  ...

7929 files changed, 7944 insertions, 64496 deletions

diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
index f844dae8a54a..60f73ccd2e89 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
index 47632fa8c24e..ac110ae8f978 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for Alpha.
     Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/arc/Kbuild b/arch/arc/Kbuild
index 082d329d3245..699d8cae9b1f 100644
--- a/arch/arc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arc/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += kernel/
 obj-y += mm/
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
index 46544e88492d..63ea5a606ecd 100644
--- a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/axs10x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AXS101/AXS103 Software Development Platform
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
index d7c841932701..c36d28c295d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/animeo_ip.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * animeo_ip.dts - Device Tree file for Somfy Animeo IP Boards
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
index 72e9148ca096..a50b7fd2149f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-qil_a9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91-qil_a9260.dts - Device Tree file for Calao QIL A9260 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
index d3e79fbf1944..0be184a870eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "sama5d4.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
index fe05aaa7ac87..af4969485c88 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91-sama5d4_ma5d4evk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
index 81aaf8151c76..1e0bf5afa913 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91rm9200ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91rm9200ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel AT91RM9200 evaluation kit
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91rm9200.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
index a907a1fdd24c..dba025a98527 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9261.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9261 SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
index a57f2d435dca..1fa84d2f06c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9261ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9261ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9261 reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9261.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
index 3fb63d81f18e..99678abdda93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9263.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9263 family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
index 727096f24f7c..45e0c6e88cab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9263ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9263ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9263 reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
index b34a6c65bd44..d77c69ad7f02 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g15.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g15.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G15 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
index e976fd6bc6fd..4117cf880508 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G20 family SoC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
index bbfd753112c9..6de7a7cd3c07 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
index bdb799bad179..2db95e8ffc64 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek_2mmc.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek 2 MMC board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
index ec1f17ab6753..bda22700110c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g20ek_common.dtsi - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9g20ek board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
index d8bb56253e64..d2f13afb35ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g25.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g25.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G25 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
index 333e158feb61..48c2bc4a7753 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g35.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9g35.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9G35 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
index 27d8a1f44233..3a3869444fdc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9rlek.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9rlek.dts - Device Tree file for Atmel at91sam9rl reference board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Microchip
  *  Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9rl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
index a99703a262c9..0fe8802e1242 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x25.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x25.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9X25 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
index bca274d33f68..0bfa21f18f87 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x35.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x35.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9X35 SoC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include "at91sam9x5.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
index 125f9e3b49ad..04ccb25d342c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_can.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_can.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 1
  * Ethernet interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
index c3e45b57b6a2..4ce98f05d7db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_isi.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with an
  * Image Sensor Interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
index 12595fb11691..584f840cc6a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_lcd.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with an
  * LCD controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
index 57c2e5a4fb53..222aa30f6860 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_macb0.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 1
  * Ethernet interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
index 59b8da87d3c1..26bf9b5de9ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_macb1.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with 2
  * Ethernet interfaces.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
index 9102dfbed5d8..098d3fef5c37 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91sam9x5_usart3.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for AT91SAM9x5 SoC with
  * 4 USART.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
index a9d60471d9ff..2e2ad3c7ee77 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
index b85f360cb125..3bcf4e0a3c85 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
index 2a93d3ee3b66..7676a65059a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
index 066adfb10bd5..a9bb7ad81378 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
 * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 &pmu {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
index 0102ffc5aa53..d4a5237cee0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for AM1808 EnBW CMC board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "da850.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
index 26f453dc8370..2fd2a6838dab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-lcdk.dts
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 BayLibre, Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "da850.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
index 559659b399d0..e6e78b88cacb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
index c15e7e0c7e08..5651ae6dc969 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-2000.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
index b90045a8f8e3..66ee1d34f72b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ecx-common.dtsi
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
index b554f85add41..052a52f947ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ethernut5.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ethernut5.dts - Device Tree file for Ethernut 5 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 egnite GmbH <info@egnite.de>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9xe.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
index 50278715de76..f4e4dca6f7e7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
index 119b19ba53b6..5833fb6f15d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
index ee4b1b106b1a..77b21aa7a146 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-apf9328.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
index 22bec8b87680..050a1fc46a77 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx1-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_IMX1_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
index e2bac4d8f507..4c9aafe00b5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-olinuxino.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
index df2a9e6486a4..da4b88f32eaa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx23-stmp378x_devb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
index e4d7da267532..0703f62d10d1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-cpuimx25.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
index 68d0834a2d1e..dbecd6d2cfc4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-cmo-qvga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
index 8eee2f65fe00..ad2f7e879831 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-svga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
index 447da6263169..d60d8f464ca9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard-dvi-vga.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
index 6273a1f243ed..0fde90df2b54 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-eukrea-mbimxsd25-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
index f37e9a75a3ca..0950eb66d3d9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx25-karo-tx25.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
index f635d5c5029c..745d5d409952 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@yahoo.fr>
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems <support@armadeus.com>
  *
  * Based on code which is: Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
index 5f84b598e0d0..087c6e237af0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-apf27dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF27Dev is a docking board for the APF27 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
index c85f9d01768a..74110bbcd9d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
index 15145e7f9778..84fc8df4be7c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-eukrea-mbimxsd27-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-eukrea-cpuimx27.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
index bfd4946cf9fe..5e5e282ed30e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-rdk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Markus Pargmann, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
index b0b4f7c00246..52c95248e25d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycard-s-som.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Uwe Kleine-König, Steffen Trumtrar
  * and Markus Pargmann, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
index 2ed2d73b087e..5606f417e9e8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-rdk.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
index 0935e1400e5d..3d10273177e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-phytec-phycore-som.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
index 597bb5f74dcc..1514d80a3112 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx27-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_IMX27_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
index b6976fbec983..3ed2b328f7ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
index 8df5ec470376..1b253b47006c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-apf28dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF28Dev is a docking board for the APF28 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
index de48b5808ef6..85aa1cc3ff66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10036.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
index 3d13b321d27b..d3e9a731525b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10037.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
index f1c8315b3e01..a92b05ef390f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10049.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
index 6a34114bec29..d05c370dfc17 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10055.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * 				  Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
index ba6495ca44d2..c1060bd5f17f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10056.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
index c6067915b238..2f7e479dbc74 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10057.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
index 70c7bb4a5a0e..4465fd86785a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-cfa10058.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Crystalfontz America, Inc.
  * Copyright 2013 Free Electrons
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
index 19957c2406e8..d451fa018d83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-485.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
index 498213137385..bacb846f99e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-enocean.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
index d38d35b2a93d..0e8be5975709 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2-spi.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
index 38160fbd44b6..23fd3036404d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill-2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
index 7139c07ae19b..c666afb12445 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-duckbill.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014,2016 Michael Heimpold <mhei@heimpold.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 I2SE GmbH <info@i2se.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
index 28dab6d3a97c..29f8a3a245d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx283lc.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
index 7c3d55277312..cd875ace168d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx287lc.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
index ff1328ce7d37..3280fddaaf0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-eukrea-mbmx28lc.dtsi
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <eric@eukrea.com>
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
index 298ad28caceb..0bac72d5351f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx28.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
index ece33103a517..91bd6deffee5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28cu3.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
index 7d64301529c7..f3bddc5ada4b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-m28evk.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
index 42c88a67912b..43be7a6a769b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-sps1.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
index e3fd4112e642..097ec35c62d8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx28-ts4600.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Savoir-Faire Linux
  * Author: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
index 9eb960cc02cc..d87eee3f9b3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx31-bug.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli <GNUtoo@no-log.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
index 5f8a47a9fcd4..17bd2a97609a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-cpuimx35.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "imx35.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
index ae98d6759074..b1c11170ac25 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Eukréa Electromatique <denis@eukrea.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
index 1eddf2908b3f..ba28ffe06fe2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
  * Copyright 2012 Laurent Cans <laurent.cans@gmail.com>
@@ -5,13 +6,6 @@
  * Based on mx51-babbage.dts
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
index 3e1846a64d93..563c1aae8c0c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-apf51dev.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Armadeus Systems - <support@armadeus.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /* APF51Dev is a docking board for the APF51 SOM */
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
index a2eea58510dc..aab8d6f137c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-jsk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
index d90ba5fe4f1b..16addb3a2a1b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx51-digi-connectcore-som.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
index 7d5a48250f86..9a2e1fde7128 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-ard.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
index c875e23ee45f..0a475c234054 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-cx9020.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG
  * based on imx53-qsb.dts
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
index d1770e1d5e50..fe5e0d308e99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
index 3935fe6490ed..daab56abe94a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-m53evk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
index 296dd74fc246..09eee0dd44c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-mba53.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
index c77d58f06c94..ea90fd95ad01 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-tqma53.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
index 957053755c3c..ae53d178a683 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-bsb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com>, PiKRON s.r.o.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
index d595034f3f1b..289feab42b88 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx53-voipac-dmm-668.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.com>, PiKRON s.r.o.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx53.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
index 588286adee67..cece4aafdad8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_V1__
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
index b2bd022fc6be..9956d12a1245 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw51xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
index 5f9f8948100d..9ea23dd54f3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw52xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
index 9bfc620d37bd..182e8194c249 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw53xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
index b909bdf9a2ef..a106c4e3e329 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw54xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
index a4b700cef188..4864a36f9b36 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-gw552x.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
index 08e97801494e..0a07cc6f815e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pbab01.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index d7e72993eaf8..6f8aaf524425 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6dl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx6dl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
index baadcb7fe011..0b40f52268b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-arm2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
index e13acbbcdff4..8bfe6337cd65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dfi-fs700-m60.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_V1__
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
index ee8c38eee03b..f9df207b2778 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-dmo-edmqmx6.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Data Modul AG
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
index 8e8bcd8fe0fb..f80173458e3f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw51xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
index 0b8ae007ad73..6e1c493c9c8c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw52xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
index a56ef77eff3f..f13df8e9c8c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw53xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
index 4038170369fc..b6e2b580051d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw5400-a.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
index cb0a5f7d5a19..ecc3989f607b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw54xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
index f87a8fa6e04d..c973b7304225 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-gw552x.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
index 1f4771304da8..affe30b02d5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pbab01.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index 097f2c56c20b..500944bd2a05 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "imx6q.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
index 3129f727750f..9054c1d58b9d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sbc6x.dts
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License V2.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
index d3609966b846..419a7cdc8ab5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw51xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
index 2ff377d0df7e..1a9a9d98f284 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw52xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
index 68ab54351109..54b2beadd7a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw53xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
index e4d1c5250d1e..1b6c1331c220 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw54xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
index dacc2a14d0e7..dc646b72b59a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-gw552x.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Gateworks Corporation
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
index 7ba317ae899b..82802f8ce7a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pbab01.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/sound/fsl-imx-audmux.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
index 7e53ac6cfa8a..bc43c75f1745 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-phytec-pfla02.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Christian Hemp, Phytec Messtechnik GmbH
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
index 4adf4c96f798..63c6f17bb7c9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-ea3250.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Embedded Artists LPC3250 board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
index 1b15f798794b..21a6d0bca1e8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/lpc3250-phy3250.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PHYTEC phyCORE-LPC3250 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
  * Copyright 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
index 43aaa67fcd87..a5c91c240db9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mpa1600.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mpa1600.dts - Device Tree file for Phontech MPA 1600
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91rm9200.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
index e24ebc8d928e..136a25a0ae28 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt2701-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT2701_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
index 5a609875cb18..ce0cb5a440eb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT8135_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
index cf7a2a72348d..c22833d4e568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "omap36xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
index 0e3c9812f4e3..fec335400074 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
index 927d00cab014..4dfe0f15d7bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pm9g45.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * pm9g45.dts - Device Tree file for Ronetix pm9g45 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g45.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
index 8494b5787170..a248bf038033 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/pxa25x.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include "pxa2xx.dtsi"
 #include "dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
index c5a3772741bf..cf06a018ed0f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_can.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_can.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * CAN support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
index 6e9e1c2f9def..9aef414bcd2e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_emac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_emac.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * Ethernet.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
index 23f225fbb756..3667765a138b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_gmac.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_gmac.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * Gigabit Ethernet.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
index be7cfefc6c31..2cf046cd4e99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_lcd.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_lcd.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * LCD support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
index e21099a1aef9..3c83c1c36ac8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_mci2.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_mci2.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * 3 MMC ports
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
index cb30bdb1a9ca..1584035daf51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * 2 TC blocks.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
index f599f8a5f664..4316bdbdc25d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_uart.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sama5d3_uart.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for SAMA5D3 SoC with
  * UART support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/at91.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
index 0f5f379323a8..8fcb6be6e7c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr1310 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
index 40f4ad3c34c6..c4b49baf9804 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1310.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr1310 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear13xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
index 6565f3cb866f..f70ff56d4542 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr1340 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
index d4dbc4098653..1a8f5e8b10e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear1340.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr1340 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear13xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
index 390df643a174..f187da4485f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear13xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr13xx SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
index e859e8288bcd..2beb30ca2cba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr300 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
index f4e92e599729..b39bd5a22627 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear300.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr300 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
index 070f2c1b7851..1c41e4a40334 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr310 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
index da210b454753..8ce751a1376d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear310.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr310 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
index 1b1034477923..c322407a0ade 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-evb.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
index 0d0da1f65f0e..367ba48aac3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320-hmi.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 Evaluation Baord
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
index 22be6e5edaac..3bc1e93a0a55 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear320.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for SPEAr320 SoC
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /include/ "spear3xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
index c47380763cae..f266b7b03482 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear3xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DTS file for all SPEAr3xx SoCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
index c67e76c8ba5d..a25b86d149ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600-evb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
index 0a634fb07452..fd41243a0b2c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/spear600.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
index 81fabf031eff..b1a31134f860 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-dbx5x0.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
index 9b69bce9297d..8e3e947d181f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8500.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
index ccf37a9df050..95cf38a008e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-ab8505.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
index 1ec193b0c506..86621196abda 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-family-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
index eeaea21f5eca..b17998f4f7ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-stuib.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
index 76868444caa4..3bafd26b4824 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href-tvk1281618.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the TVK1281618 UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
index feb682a3d363..6422c53f2046 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-href.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
index 18e9795a94f9..aed940bd65a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-stuib.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
index 24739914e689..60eed262d920 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60-tvk.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
index 94eeb7f1c947..a036defdf164 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefprev60.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF+ prior to the v60 variant.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
index c2e1ba019a2f..0f3c3b86bb20 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-stuib.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF version 60 or later with the ST UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
index ebd8547e98f1..73ea3100f186 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus-tvk.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * Device Tree for the HREF version 60 or later with the TVK1281618 UIB
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
index bf259bbd1d0a..aece8eb2924f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-hrefv60plus.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include "ste-dbx5x0.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
index e6f22b266420..5673a1113aef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-nomadik-pinctrl.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 ST-Ericsson
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
index 2de3ce79e496..3428290644ba 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/ste-snowball.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
index dabe232216b4..ef6d586ce887 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9260.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A9260 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9260.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
index 8e3cf5109f98..dd6957b20772 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9260_common.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9260_common.dtsi - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A926x board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
index 7b403db4cd34..2820635952e3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9263.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * usb_a9263.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9293 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
index 8456d70bb42b..118d766a1265 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tny_a9g20.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tny_a9g20.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa TNY A9G20 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9g20.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
index 0a753b4c74e7..e7a705fddda9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9263.dts
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * usb_a9263.dts - Device Tree file for Caloa USB A9293 board
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2 only
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "at91sam9263.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
index 5b0ffc1a0b24..08d58081201a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20-dab-mmx.dtsi
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * calao-dab-mmx.dtsi - Device Tree Include file for Calao DAB-MMX Daughter Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
index ea1b996a6bca..703f375d7e24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.S b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
index 8b7df283fedf..9675cc15d0c4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.S
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vlock.S - simple voting lock implementation for ARM
  *
  * Created by:	Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
  * Copyright:	(C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This algorithm is described in more detail in
  * Documentation/arm/vlocks.txt.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/vlock.h b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
index 3b441475a59b..422429781f87 100644
--- a/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/common/vlock.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vlock.h - simple voting lock implementation
  *
  * Created by:	Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
  * Copyright:	(C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __VLOCK_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
index 2468fade49cf..28d816a6a530 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* sha1-armv7-neon.S - ARM/NEON accelerated SHA-1 transform function
  *
  * Copyright © 2013-2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
index 98ab8239f919..c80b0ebfd02f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
index d6c95c213d42..2c3627334335 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation using
  * ARM NEON instructions.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  *  Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
index 0ae900e778f3..70efa9656bff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using optimized ARM assembler and NEON instructions.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * This file is based on sha256_ssse3_glue.c:
  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
  *   Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
index f3f6b1624fc3..a7ce38a36006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using NEON instructions.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This file is based on sha512_neon_glue.c:
  *   Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
index 60de9d13181a..a8f149ab45b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += compat.h
 generic-y += current.h
 generic-y += early_ioremap.h
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
index 5189fa819b60..16f95dd37b24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Based on PPC version Copyright 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef ASM_EDAC_H
 #define ASM_EDAC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
index 0ef42ae75b6c..b1fefca65d4d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CACHE_UNIPHIER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 82290f212d8e..213607a1f45c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
index bc3a9174417c..b6f4b35024b8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
index a89b4076cde4..f44f448537f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
 #define _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
index 991c9127c650..ebbd9ec95d21 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/include/asm/probes.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * which contains the following notice...
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
index e1b825dfab23..536e155328fa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
index 8578d726ad78..b845b10fe29a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/tcm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASMARM_TCM_H
 #define __ASMARM_TCM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
index c17ac5c9e5f3..774a67ac3877 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_CLPS711X_UART2
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
index fda5579123a8..093368e0d020 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
index b09561a6d06a..2373020af965 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hibernation support specific for ARM
  *
@@ -11,8 +12,6 @@
  *  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/96442/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
index 9d1cf7156895..d8a509c5d5bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Phil Blundell
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  ISA shared memory and I/O port support, and is required to support
  *  iopl, inb, outb and friends in userspace via glibc emulation.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
index 75c158b0353f..4cfed91fe256 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
index cb3fcaeb2233..aba6b2ab7a58 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/psci_smp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S b/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
index 2c7b22e32152..7540ec51d16c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/sigreturn_codes.S
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * sigreturn_codes.S - code sinpets for sigreturn syscalls
  *
  * Created by:	Victor Kamensky, 2013-08-13
  * Copyright:	(C) 2013  Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
index b10e1360762e..9d9b1db73932 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * TCM memory handling for ARM systems
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
index f41abf76366f..ed3b2e4759ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC system registers handling functions for AArch32 mode
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kvm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
index 4fd479c948e6..f26618b43514 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Leopard
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Actions Semi, Inc.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
index 121c77c4b53c..13ae8412e9ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level power-management support for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
index 5179e697c492..398ca6a412fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_pm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Low-level power-management support for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALPINE_CPU_PM_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
index c80150c0d2d8..4b550786f1fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_cpu_resume.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Annapurna labs cpu-resume register structure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ALPINE_CPU_RESUME_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
index b8e2145e962b..d256a99e9b99 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/alpine_machine.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine declaration for Alpine platforms.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
index 6dc6d491f88a..fc4bba2902ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-alpine/platsmp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP operations for Alpine platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Annapurna Labs Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
index 6c8147536f3d..da85e64143e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
index 9bd4e6ca672a..9fa4f483f2b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
 #define __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
index 4db76a493c5a..e21582a7fa11 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-axxia/axxia.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the LSI Axxia SoC devices based on ARM cores.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
index 41dcf5d65630..0e5a05bac3ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63138 PMB initialization for secondary CPU(s)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
  * Author: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
index 4c89a8e9a2e3..0b22a12e7151 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Author: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>, 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
index 036139fe0d0f..9ff02de448c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA8XX/OMAP L1XX platform device data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  * Derived from code that was:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 Komal Shah <komal_shah802003@yahoo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
index 40bd8029e457..3e447d468845 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/devices.c
  *
  * DaVinci platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
index 668b6e749768..bbae190fd82c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/sram.c - DaVinci simple SRAM allocator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
index 0398258c20cd..fd1474b66d31 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ebsa110/leds.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the LED found on the EBSA110 machine
  * Based on Versatile and RealView machine LED code
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
index 5d3a3e302012..57cfd8ebe04f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
  * ADS Sphere support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
index b9f523d9dc8c..2810eb5b2aca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
  * Clock control for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
index cc1382f879af..6fb19a393fd2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
  * Core routines for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks go to Michael Burian and Ray Lehtiniemi for their key
  * role in the ep93xx linux community.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
index 821427107b11..74515acab8ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
index c8c47122cf1d..1f0da76a39de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
  * Cirrus Logic EDB93xx Development Board support.
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  * EDB9312
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Infosys Technologies Limited
  *                    Toufeeq Hussain <toufeeq_hussain@infosys.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
index ac48e3476587..8905db1edd5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
  * Glomation GESBC-9312-sx support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index b0cf2de77f81..b3ec1db988db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
index 5a3c32fa7ace..e2658e22bba1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
  * Simplemachines Sim.One support.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Based on the 2.6.24.7 support:
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Simplemachines
  *   MMC support by Peter Ivanov <ivanovp@gmail.com>, 2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
index f8f89551dbed..703f25f19d51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
  * Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 system module
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * NAND code adapted from driver by:
  *   Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
  *   James R. McKaskill
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
index d20e631164cf..f2dace1c9154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Open Kernel Labs <www.ok-labs.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EP93XX_SOC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
index e9f369067293..582e06e104fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
  * Technologic Systems TS72xx SBC support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
index d44db6d67f35..a88a1d807b32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
  * Vision Engraving Systems EP9307 SoM support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Vision Engraving Systems
  * H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
index 07f60986dc2c..56bf29523c65 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/highbank.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
index 400311695548..561941baeda9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
index 5995df7f2622..3c13fdcafb1e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/sysregs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _MACH_HIGHBANK__SYSREGS_H_
 #define _MACH_HIGHBANK__SYSREGS_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
index 2df5870b7583..b749c4a6ddf5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-highbank/system.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
index 0015abe9cb2b..0e018000715a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jason Wang <jason77.wang@gmail.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
index 9fd6cb3f8fad..a4d04d099c61 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/3ds_debugboard.h
@@ -1,13 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MXC_3DS_DB_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
index 45d618abf26b..777d8c255501 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/anatop.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2017-2018 NXP.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
index d0ad67e802d3..b2e1963f473d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX25 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
index 3daf1959a2f0..3ee684b71006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX31 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
index 8a54234df23b..ebb3cdabd506 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX35 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
index e210bac18840..ad56263778f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
  * This file contains the CPU initialization code.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
index 7694c8f810a4..ce552c096cae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
index c56974346c16..83962ce75983 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx27.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
index bede21d9b981..d6d794d53a63 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx31.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
index f424a543755c..e6ba965c5c5b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/ehci-imx35.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
index e11159d40fb8..b5b557fe2c49 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/gpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
index 6c28d28b3c64..766dbdb2ae27 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/headsmp.S
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
index b35e99cc5e5b..089d11ffaa3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/hotplug.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
index a754b8a48f38..29d97bd64381 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx27-dt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
index 9d9640aaf858..dc69dfe600df 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/imx31-dt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
index c97d7cb39135..3929208600f2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-bug.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  * Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli <GNUtoo@no-log.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
index 3a8406e45b65..32df3b8012f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
index 353b86e3808f..95de48a1aa7d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
index 4cab5f61260f..f4da205f57db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx50.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
index 08c7892866c2..8b748a1854d7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx51.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
index 5ec7100737e8..8223c5aee45d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx53.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
index 7d80a0ae723c..edd26e0ffeec 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx6q.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
index ab847e2c822a..63f7f78a77af 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-kzm_arm11_01.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * KZM-ARM11-01 support
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
index b89c858ebfd6..0034359a9b4f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
index d278fb672d40..ec011e89eb9e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx21ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
index 45e16bd7e2f2..7b8325fb5b41 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27_3ds.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
index 6dd7f57c332f..ba202f95bcdf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx27ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 /* Needed for gpio_to_irq() */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
index 9d87f1dcf7bb..716d2ad51103 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31_3ds.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
index 766b8b93fb97..49783385bccf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31ads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
index 8bf52819d4d9..8f725248299e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lilly.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LILLY-1131 module support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
index a3cbba6c955b..c0055f57c02d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31lite.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
index fe50f4cf00a7..36f08f45b0ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx31moboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
index 1c33a6ce326c..802e0abe4568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-mx35_3ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Alex Gershgorin <alexg@meprolight.com>
  *
  * Modified from i.MX31 3-Stack Development System
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
index 004737c40fda..bd9443fa6edc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm037.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
index 46ba3348e8f0..017a50113005 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-pcm043.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
index 5c5df8ca38dd..5b362da2dc09 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-qong.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, <yanok@emcraft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
index b20f6c14eda5..9c929b09310c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
index da3336aaa4c5..fae5a41b5f6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vpr200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from mx35 3stack.
  * Original author: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
index 7638a35b3b36..67264c48ed68 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mm-imx3.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Arm Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Shane Nay (shane@minirl.com)
  *  Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *    - add MX31 specific definitions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
index fce4b426c379..0dfd0ae7a63d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mmdc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 NXP
  * Copyright 2011,2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
index 231f900a1de7..00a5ee30d5dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lilly-db.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LILLY-1131 development board support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
index c66a006bf2fd..13da7325c32b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31lite-db.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  LogicPD i.MX31 SOM-LV development board support
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2005-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  *    Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
index 3c224f41e68e..6a9db0663a80 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-devboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
index 9a5a869be1ae..c2690008e6fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-marxbot.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
index 5cdd7abce515..d165bd952bad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mx31moboard-smartbot.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Valentin Longchamp, EPFL Mobots group
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
index c2d1b329fba1..2aa26928221d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/platsmp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
index 868781fd460c..f057df813f83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
index e527532f6931..1c0ecad3620e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/pm-imx6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
index 495d85d0fe7e..0beea6d0217f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/src.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
index 5ed078ad110a..41b8aad65363 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx53.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  */
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
index 76ee2ceec8d5..062391ff13da 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
index c06af650e6b1..e88ca027129d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/system.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
index 4ca37c3f1da4..479a01bdac56 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/tzic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
index 857ca5f8b9a6..4d6ade3dd4ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/hardware.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the hardware definitions of the Integrator.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-1999 ARM Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef INTEGRATOR_HARDWARE_H
 #define INTEGRATOR_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
index 8efe484fac13..035069ea2c8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
index 976ded5c5916..b7eb4038798b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/amba/mmci.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
index 547b2342d61a..84cdb4587b34 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
index 0e1392b20d18..b177e3900616 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
index 66782ff1f46a..815b9f070007 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Rory Bolt <rorybolt@pacbell.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
index 23e8c93515d4..1948180594f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
index e2cb65cfbe23..ab74fbabc749 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
index 0b6269d94f89..2e309b197aa4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
index 1223d160448f..224328dbddb1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-pci.c
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 George T. Joseph
  * Derived from Coyote
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
index 5dbdde8e2338..28f0d2a8a829 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/gtwx5715-setup.c
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 George T. Joseph
  * Derived from Coyote
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
index 7a1c4caa1ab5..aa6bb0c93aa8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/cpu.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
  *
  * KS8695 CPU support
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
index 43253f8e6de4..9e9cbdd436a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 extern __init void ks8695_map_io(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
index 31439f2ee21e..4b7ec8d9300c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/irq.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
index 577a35f75c8a..83f330bf07dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/pci.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Ben Dooks
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Andrew Victor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
index 18eb0fbd8d82..50561eec0c32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/time.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
index 2f6067bce7c3..5b71b4fab2cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.c
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
index 02575c2444e4..8e597ce48a73 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/common.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LPC32XX_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
index 52531ca7bd1d..476513d970a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arm/arch/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/board.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_BOARD_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
index 24ca11b377c8..eec0f5f7e722 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/entry-macro.S
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <mach/hardware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
index 69065de97a3d..4866f096ffce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
index b5612a1d1839..1c53790444fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/platform.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index 1198a89183cd..a568812a0b91 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_ARCH_UNCOMPRESS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
index 1931229a1eaa..3f9b30df9f0e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/serial.c
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
index 5a9c016b3c6c..f6f102fa9e23 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/mediatek.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree support for Mediatek SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
index c9d7c0458452..16a4ee6c9590 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-mediatek/platsmp.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mediatek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
  *         Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c b/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
index c8d99df32f9b..de56e707c7aa 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/meson.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
index cad7ee8f0d6b..4b8ad728bb42 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-meson/platsmp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
index b047bf487506..d9f08c160154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_USB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
index 86b6d9b57c54..f1f58c0c0fa1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-moxart/moxart.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2013, Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
index 1c6062d240c8..c109f47e9cbc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/mach-mxs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
index 6ae057c2cf9f..610eabbc78bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mxs/pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
index 0c612d95bd5c..51f88a297c4e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-nomadik/cpu-8815.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright STMicroelectronics, 2007.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
index e1243b5d554f..3c4900ac72fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP1 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
index ddab04087b7a..0e32a959f254 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: arch/arm/plat-omap/fb.c
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
index 9050085271bc..30bf007700cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/irqs.h
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
  * Added OMAP4 support - Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTE: The interrupt vectors for the OMAP-1509, OMAP-1510, and OMAP-1610
  *	 are different.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
index d7a457bbcb7f..1a3c0cf17899 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcd_dma.h
  *
  * Extracted from arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/dma.h
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Nokia Corporation
  *  Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_OMAP1_LCD_DMA_H__
 #define __MACH_OMAP1_LCD_DMA_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
index 89bd703adaf6..7152db1f5361 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/lcdc.h
  *
  * Extracted from drivers/video/omap/lcdc.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_LCDC_H__
 #define __MACH_LCDC_H__
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
index 323948959200..adfe1f6bd0c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/mux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/mux.h
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Written by Tony Lindgren
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTE: Please use the following naming style for new pin entries.
  *	 For example, W8_1610_MMC2_DAT0, where:
  *	 - W8	     = ball
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
index 3d935570eb3b..1897cbabfc93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@nokia.com>
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
index 1b4b2da86203..adaab6a0bd08 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/include/mach/tc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/tc.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_TC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
index 599490a596a7..972665bf52d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/mux.c
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2008 Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Tony Lindgren
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
index 44a3d19eb481..380ea2de58c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/ocpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/plat-omap/ocpi.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  *
  * Modified for clock framework by Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
index 455e2cf2866d..d8e9bbda8f7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/usb.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Platform level USB initialization for FS USB OTG controller on omap1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
index ed6f074ea672..cc0d08dad141 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP2 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
index ecd00b63181e..0f8c8efe3ae8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/fb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Framebuffer device registration for TI OMAP platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
index b8b5641379b0..c2bd8d86202b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_2xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
index cde1938c5f82..995ebccd13e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_3xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
index 3f39cf8a35c6..556e69c2bd00 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l4_2xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
index 881a858b1ffc..4d9daa2e6f82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/l4_3xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
index 641a2c8d2eee..d9ecc0578292 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap24xx.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the processor specific definitions
  * of the TI OMAP24XX.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP2_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
index ed0024dda133..ce8cd3317948 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap34xx.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the processor specific definitions of the TI OMAP34XX.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP3_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
index 1d3cb25c9629..84d8c43ad382 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep24xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep.S
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Fixed idle loop sleep
  * Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
index 22daf4efed68..75ea4723ec0e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2007
  * Texas Instruments
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2004
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
index 050891e055a4..9e3dbb743e5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/soc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  * Added DRA7xxx specific defines - Sricharan R<r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "omap24xx.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
index 53a2537cd75a..92ef21ac2ac1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram242x.S
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Richard Woodruff notes that any changes to this code must be carefully
  * audited and tested to ensure that they don't cause a TLB miss while
  * the SDRAM is inaccessible.  Such a situation will crash the system
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
index b3edd6f7f7db..faf03b7f08f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram243x.S
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
  * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR /PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Richard Woodruff notes that any changes to this code must be carefully
  * audited and tested to ensure that they don't cause a TLB miss while
  * the SDRAM is inaccessible.  Such a situation will crash the system
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
index 0084b6c77cf1..d4ea56a5f75a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
index a78f81034a9f..fa44a07a5def 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific function prototypes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
index 79202fd626df..b0f16d223adf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Maxtor Shared Storage II Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
index deb5e29ac669..23a5521c6833 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Buffalo Terastation Pro II/Live Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
index 0c315515dd2d..bab8ba0e01ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-109/TS-209 Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
index a77613b14db5..6f60dc1dfa22 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-409 Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
index 905d4f2dd0b8..099e6fdfa8e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-x09 Boards common functions
  *
  * Maintainers: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
  *		Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
index be2a9c3fd55b..ece1e71c90a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004-2005  Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>
  * Copyright 2007-2008  Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
index 252461fd2ac8..58687e94a0c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
  * Copyright(20)02 Hewlett-Packard Company.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
index d0fa5c72622d..c360023a989c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handles the Mitac Mio A701 Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
index 047cdf234f25..0c4ab636ce4e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm027.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pcm027.h
  *
  * (c) 2003 Phytec Messtechnik GmbH <armlinux@phytec.de>
  * (c) 2007 Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
index 79d35adfa786..5be11d1b7019 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990_baseboard.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pcm990_baseboard.h
  *
  * (c) 2003 Phytec Messtechnik GmbH <armlinux@phytec.de>
  * (c) 2007 Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "pcm027.h"
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
index 941508585e34..45c19ca96f7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel Reference Systems cplds
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Cplds motherboard driver, supporting lubbock and mainstone SoC board.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
index 492c048813da..fabcaa66607c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 extern char rockchip_secondary_trampoline;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
index d69708b07282..37a7ea524a16 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/headsmp.S
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
index 4675d9202000..909fffee0240 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/platsmp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
index 06ab03b93109..f9797a2b5d0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/rockchip.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree support for Rockchip SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
index d7ae8d50f6d8..0791d11ff4d4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-sa1100/pci-nanoengine.c
  *
  * PCI functions for BSE nanoEngine PCI
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
index 92cae0a9213f..fc2608b18a0d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Altera Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_CORE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
index bb359d727b34..99fb95361590 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/l2_cache.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2016. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
index 10d673252395..b4d397e834a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/ocram.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2016. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
index 0ee76772b507..fbb80b883e5d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/platsmp.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
  * Based on platsmp.c, Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Altera Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
index d4866788702c..6ed887cf8dc9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-socfpga/pm.c
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  * with code from pm-imx6.c
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
index f2d7f883e33d..649f2779053d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-socfpga/self-refresh.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/assembler.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
index 4cc00e993b00..d59387c4df48 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011, ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
index 43c695d83f03..5118f777fd66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <asm/firmware.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
index 6620d61b5ec5..2447427cb4a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra20.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU idle driver for Tegra CPUs
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
index c8fe0447e3a9..c6128526877d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle-tegra30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU idle driver for Tegra CPUs
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
index 316563141add..d565c44cfc93 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
  *
  * Rework for 3.3 by Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
index dd1624d4b294..4e1f459f5bd8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cpuidle.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_CPUIDLE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
index 6a7bb887585e..a945a1c38aa5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irammap.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_IRAMMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
index 5142649bba05..7a94cf121448 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/irq.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
index 39ac2b723f2e..1b4cab81a25c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
index 46cc19de9916..e1b0329537fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
index 1b0ade06f204..3cab81b82866 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CPU complex suspend & resume functions for Tegra SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/tegra.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
index 717b48f22912..569151b3edc0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/pm.h
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author:
  *	Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MACH_TEGRA_PM_H_
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
index cd94d7c41fc0..67b763fea005 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/reset-handler.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
index 50d51d3465f6..9a89f30d53ca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra20.S
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2011, Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
  *         Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
index 7727e005c30e..b408fa56eb89 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep-tegra30.S
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
index 0d59360d891d..78ef32a907c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/sleep.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_TEGRA_SLEEP_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
index 048f15e8c669..a79fa3b0c8ed 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * arch/arm/mach-u300/core.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson SA
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Core platform support, IRQ handling and device definitions.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c b/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
index 96ec72bd3928..c0cc1d82e1b9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-u300/regulator.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Handle board-bound regulators and board power not related
  * to any devices.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
index 3d6e1955119a..0d47d7171d9b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/db8500-regs.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_DB8500_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
index f6c33a0c1c61..ff9c375e4277 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010-2013
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com> for
  *         ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> for Linaro.
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> for Linaro.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
index 4d71c90f801c..427b9ac4af6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Implements PM domains using the generic PM domain for ux500.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
index 263d3ba97177..33c55f2c6b3c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ux500/pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __MACH_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
index e9d60687e416..0b763239c0f8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/versatile_dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Versatile board support using the device tree
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
index 793d065243b9..288569fdfcb9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
index 773c04fdb746..0ab40087ae1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/vt8500.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
index 3f93fac98d97..df55aa8ce5ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
index b88a1b16b2e9..e81c369430b3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/clock.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
index 2e6555df538e..137403960483 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/hardware.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
index 8a3185fbc9cf..89fcbc60b60a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-irq.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_ARCH_REGS_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
index e9d480a5b232..ffe7e67c99de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *     Nuvoton Display, LCM Register list
  *  Author:  Wang Qiang (rurality.linux@gmail.com) 2009/12/11
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
index f08fa0d75e11..797c9727a157 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-serial.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_REGS_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
index 3855ecebda6e..32e92a77ccae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/uncompress.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_UNCOMPRESS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
index 6087abd93ef5..caf1090ecad8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-gcr.h
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_GCR_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
index 8f390620c0e4..d12807fd1e3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-timer.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-timer.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
index cda085245e34..dd20fab9a960 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c b/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
index 79dcf2549267..7a08bf9dd792 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zx/zx296702-pm-domain.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
index 10ef99ce1d90..37707614885a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-zynq/slcr.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx SLCR driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Xilinx Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
- * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA
- * 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h b/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
index 02c0a97cbc02..fa5f92679940 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell Tauros3 cache controller includes
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on GPL'ed 2.6 kernel sources
  *  (c) Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_TAUROS3_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c b/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
index f57b080b6fd4..ff2881458504 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-uniphier.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)		"uniphier: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
index 774ef1323554..4fa5371bc662 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm1020.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
index ae3c27b71594..5d8a8339e09a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm1020e.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
index dbb2413fe04d..b3dd95c345e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1022E.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
index 0b37b2cef9d3..ac5afde12f35 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
index 3651cd70e418..c99d24363f32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm720.S: MMU functions for ARM720
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2004.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM720T.  The ARM720T has a writethrough IDC
  * cache, so we don't need to clean it.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
index 7a14bd4414c9..298c76b47749 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm920.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
index edccfcdcd551..824be3a0bc23 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm922.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
index 32a47cc19076..d40cff8f102c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm925.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/arm925.S: MMU functions for ARM925
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2004.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm925.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
index fb827c633693..f3cd08f353f0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the arm926.
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
index 4001b73af4ee..8120b6f4dbb8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S: MMU functions for FA526
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp.
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the fa526.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
index 92e08bf37aad..bb6dc34d42a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-feroceon.S: MMU functions for Feroceon
  *
  *  Heavily based on proc-arm926.S
  *  Maintainer: Assaf Hoffman <hoffman@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
index 6f07d2ef4ff2..f08308578885 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-mohawk.S: MMU functions for Marvell PJ1 core
  *
  *  PJ1 (codename Mohawk) is a hybrid of the xscale3 and Marvell's own core.
  *
  *  Heavily based on proc-arm926.S and proc-xsc3.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h b/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
index 24101925fe64..6b80a760d875 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/tcm.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * TCM memory handling for ARM systems
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
index 2cff0010f677..f9dd1f50cfe5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
index c9a66bf36c9a..36f4c352cc66 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/cpu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP cpu type detection
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@nokia.com>
  *
  * Added OMAP4/5 specific defines - Santosh Shilimkar<santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
index c966ae90f4a0..ecb7913d2f53 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/plat-versatile/sched-clock.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
index f72c33a2dcfb..746ffe483719 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Some code moved here from arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
index b3b80f6d414b..48989c2e1759 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.h
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Written by: David A. Long
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_ARM_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
index 8457add0a2d8..84b445b8a4f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode-thumb.h
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Written by: David A. Long
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_THUMB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/decode.h b/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
index 548d622a3159..973173598992 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/decode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/decode.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some contents moved here from arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h which is
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
index b9056d649607..c12bb1bed456 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/actions-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
index 7b9817333b68..d5bd9a2a3ce9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-arm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
index 971119c29474..4d720990cf2a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-common.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
index d608e3b9017a..18e7ea61ebb3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers-thumb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
index cf6c9e74d666..102644841dd7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/probes/kprobes/checkers.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_CHECKERS_H
 #define _ARM_KERNEL_PROBES_CHECKERS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
index f8bd523d64d1..90b5bc723c83 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.c
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Marvell Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
index ec5d1f20a085..c3db468650ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm/kernel/kprobes.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some contents moved here from arch/arm/include/asm/kprobes.h which is
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
index 0dc23fc227ed..7a449df0b359 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/kprobes/opt-arm.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  * Copyright (C) Huawei Inc., 2014
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
index fe107ce115ef..470dcfd9de91 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10.dtsi
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2015. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
index d037563ad21c..84f9f5902e74 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/altera/socfpga_stratix10_socdk.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2015. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "socfpga_stratix10.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
index b0f64414c1b0..217d7728b63a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Merlin Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
index 32a961c5e98a..e927811ade28 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Mustang Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
index 7faea28a37b0..3feb1881bbc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Shadowcat SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
index 94d637d17262..8c802d87e751 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Storm SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
index 6c6fb8692fde..d005e1e79c3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX Evaluation Platform
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
index 0b7c935a4778..dfb41705a9a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dtsi file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX processor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
  * Author: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
index c568d49235af..e079b7932ba3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6755-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
index ad665f5835f0..1ed2f81edeff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6795-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
index 237e869a5fa1..2327e752d164 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt6797-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Mars.C <mars.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
index 8e6ada20e6db..6dffada2e66b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-evb.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Eddie Huang <eddie.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
index d2f3809af70e..a5e308dc8545 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-pinfunc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_MT8173_PINFUNC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
index e62298740e31..04b9d17b0733 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA256 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
index 325b23b43a9b..d915c656e5fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA512 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
index 1de6e05ce48b..c52e151afab0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += delay.h
 generic-y += div64.h
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
index 4aad6382f631..2eb6c234d594 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Based on arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_HUGETLB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 21721fbf44e7..97e511d645a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
index 6a5b28904c33..4266262101fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ARM_PROBES_H
 #define _ARM_PROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
index 9859e1178e6b..9341fcc6e809 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*:
  * Hibernate support specific for ARM64
  *
@@ -11,8 +12,6 @@
  *  https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/96442/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(x) "hibernate: " x
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
index 75c158b0353f..4cfed91fe256 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
index 6bf6657a5a52..b78fac9e546c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
index 192ab007bacb..8b758c5a2062 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_ARM64_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
index 2509fcb6d404..88ce502c8e6f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
  * Author: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kasan.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
index be05868418ee..25f67ec59635 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
index 050bde683c2d..e065dc92218e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * arch/arm64/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARM_KERNEL_KPROBES_SIMULATE_INSN_H
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
index 8cdaf25e99cd..85ee7d07889e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
  *
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
index 184332286a81..54655273d1e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smccc-call.S
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
index c77d508b7462..e7d1ea92095d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC system registers handling functions for AArch64 mode
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index 6b4a47b3adf4..f475e54fbc43 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/arm64/mm/hugetlbpage.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Based on arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
index 2b71f800618d..fa904f2916b5 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
index 0301eb9a8ff8..73e1d43b51ce 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
index 3e207b449a93..4878b78919fa 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
index 4dc291292bc4..d10746453217 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
index ab686301d321..5e6c0961e7b2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Ken Cox <jkc@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
index 2162eb32dcec..a036e05fc3c6 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
index 5bcdcb651b19..38f3e2284ecd 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_C6X_SYSCALL_H
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
index 247e0eb5e467..e4c53d185b62 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
index 67cc93b0b932..46940844c553 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <net/checksum.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
index 4bde924f2a98..d1764ae0b519 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
index 64bc5aa95ad3..575fc57a8a76 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divremi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
index caa9f23ee167..5f6a6a2997ae 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divremu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2011  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
index 64af3c006dd3..f0f6082944c2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/divu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
index 7b105e2d1b78..3272499618e0 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshl.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshl(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
index fde1bec7cf5a..6bfaacd15e73 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshr.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshr(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S b/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
index 596ae3ff5c0f..103128f50770 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/llshru.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  uint64_t __c6xabi_llshru(uint64_t val, uint shift)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S b/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
index f1034418b4db..d07c13ec4fd4 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/mpyll.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S b/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
index 82f4bcec9afb..9ba434db5366 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/negll.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 ;;  Contributed by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 ;;  int64_t __c6xabi_negll(int64_t val)
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S b/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
index d7d96c70e9e7..f129e32943c5 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/pop_rts.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S b/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
index f6e3db3b6065..40b0a4fe937c 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/push_rts.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
index 6f2ca18c3f98..96a1335eac20 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/remi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S b/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
index 3fae719185ab..428feb9c06c0 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/remu.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
index de2740765536..715aeb200792 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
index c9fd159b5fa2..d10aa2dc3249 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/strasgi_64plus.S
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+;; SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 ;;  Copyright 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 ;;  Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>.
 ;;
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-;; (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
index 3aa898f7ce4d..6fdf20d64dc7 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock and PLL control for C64x+ devices
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Deep Root Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
index c1a6c0f31150..4d4754e6bf89 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/csky/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
index 789214ac99bf..7f618190e1a9 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/h8300/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
index 5a361e51cb1e..3d24cc43385b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 **	Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code)
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
index 11f191689c9e..390393667d3b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += compat.h
 generic-y += exec.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
index a3d0211970e9..0ea569040c5b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -1,26 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2000,2001 J.I. Lee <jung-ik.lee@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
index 3d665c0627a8..7f28c3564d5d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on ia64 machines.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007 FUJITSU LIMITED
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in nsec.
  * Otherwise we measure cpu time in jiffies using the generic definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
index d11a69855036..4f7e6dc974bc 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _IA64_KDEBUG_H
 #define _IA64_KDEBUG_H 1
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 580356a2eea6..c5cf5e4fb338 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
index 7e08f17accd5..e08662396029 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define DO_SAVE_MIN		IA64_NATIVE_DO_SAVE_MIN
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
index 887a228e2edb..aa74915f8aa2 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/irq.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_NATIVE_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
index be16ca9311bf..f13e7675758c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/native/patchlist.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  * arch/ia64/include/asm/native/inst.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define __paravirt_start_gate_fsyscall_patchlist		\
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
index da108cd45174..6c6f16e409a8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.  Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
index 82f9bf702804..43567240b0d6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002, Erich Focht, NEC
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
index 13d7e65ca3cc..98f447fc77b7 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/uncached.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Prototypes for the uncached page allocator
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 62a9522af51e..3a1341e3535a 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
index 1435e7a1a8cd..c597ab5275b8 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Support
  *
@@ -12,24 +13,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Erich Focht <efocht@ess.nec.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
index aa41bd5cf9b7..5de801a2c0f0 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  arch/ia64/kernel/kprobes.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Intel Corporation, 2005
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
index 1315da6c7aeb..8a959f20662d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/numa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * ia64 kernel NUMA specific stuff
  *
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
index 583f7ff6b589..edcdfc149311 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/uncached.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * A simple uncached page allocator using the generic allocator. This
  * allocator first utilizes the spare (spill) pages found in the EFI
  * memmap and will then start converting cached pages to uncached ones
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
index cf1917934b8a..075722c0c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Yaroslav Vinogradov yaroslav.vinogradov@freescale.com
  *	Copyright Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 2006
  *	Copyright (c) 2006, emlix, Sebastian Hess <shess@hessware.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /***************************************************************************/
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
index 0ddae4a74adb..591d53b763b7 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
index 256da0e4aeb4..a237c3c9b980 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/mcfqspi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Definitions for Freescale Coldfire QSPI module
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef mcfqspi_h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
index 8520250a1d93..b0e110d3d2e6 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pci.c -- basic PCI support code
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
index 6216f12a756b..5fa3d392e181 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 1998/8/31	Andreas Schwab:
  *		Zero out rest of buffer on exception in
  *		csum_partial_copy_from_user.
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
index 8a420c6702eb..5a8a9d090c37 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
+++ b/arch/microblaze/boot/dts/system.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Generator version: 1.1
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Michal SIMEK <monstr@monstr.eu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * CAUTION: This file is automatically generated by libgen.
  * Version: Xilinx EDK 10.1.03 EDK_K_SP3.6
  *
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
index 17a8d0a62038..e5c9170a07fc 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index cb5d39794800..171b40a2d905 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
index 859c19828dd4..21ddba9188b2 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Based on powerpc version
  */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 13f59631c576..da95c5a0301f 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
index c76c93b90b79..c5c6186a7e8b 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
index 26ff82f4fa8f..cbc234816786 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
index 24030837a425..1caf7d3e0eef 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
index 6b89a66ec1a5..58cc4965bd3e 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kbuild b/arch/mips/Kbuild
index 5cef58651db0..a8d5e4fcbe53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Fail on warnings - also for files referenced in subdirs
 # -Werror can be disabled for specific files using:
 # CFLAGS_<file.o> := -Wno-error
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms b/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
index ac7ad54f984f..0de839882106 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
+++ b/arch/mips/Kbuild.platforms
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # All platforms listed in alphabetic order
 
 platforms += alchemy
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
index c73d81270b42..13586d224314 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Embedded Edge, LLC
  * Author: dan@embeddededge.com
  *
  * Sleep helper for Au1xxx sleep mode.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
index 166e842c044f..3a21a6a18da7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  *
  * Clocksource/event using the 32.768kHz-clocked Counter1 ('RTC' in the
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c b/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
index 2ec8d9ac91ec..5810d3993fc6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/prom.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Putting things on the screen/serial line using YAMONs facilities.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c b/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
index 7bb9a670bb73..ba32825ae58a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/ar7/time.c b/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
index 22c93213b233..72aa77d7087b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/ar7/time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
index 542c3ede9722..240f1d12df75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 "Wu Zhangjin" <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
index 81df9047e110..88f5d637b1c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
index 80d71e775936..75e79b47abfe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
index 8b931e640926..a682ce76716a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
index a6ce7c43e0ae..9eab66f3b7bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/octeon_boot.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2004, 2005 Cavium Networks
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __OCTEON_BOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
index 2a66e908f6a9..1eb356fdd832 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for systems equipped with ECC
  *	handling logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem 5000/200 (KN02),
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
index e04d973ce5aa..130eb67bd3c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC I/O ASIC interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
index e9d2db480aeb..76efed7bc9f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
  *	and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
  *	logic.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
index 37199f742c45..7e18de5743bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation 5000/200 (KN02) Control and Status Register
  *	interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
index ec606363b806..9699fc4e6eb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for 5000-series systems equipped
  *	with parity error detection logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	(KN04-CA) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
index c7ac86af847a..c4fcb8c58e01 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC platform devices.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
index caa6e047caf1..31a8441d8431 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation PROM-based early console support.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
index f27d84d1904f..a754abd1beb9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS)	+= prom.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c b/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
index 675337b8a4a0..7c3a6f32beda 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/common/prom.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/common/prom.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
index f8ba2508fa2b..8c8649069504 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS) += irq.o setup.o led.o platform.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
index b880a83e4d4e..09427a49e7ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/irq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/irq.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
index 49755896857f..d377542c0ec4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/led.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
index 99ea004730a7..97eeb9e8fb2b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/platform.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright(C) MontaVista Software Inc, 2006
  *
  *  Author: dmitry pervushin <dpervushin@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
index 44ff64a80255..c8a91c2a63bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/setup.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/setup.c.
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
index cf84f01931c5..c020b29f561c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
index d9759e646956..61a665d44384 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/cfe/cfe_api_int.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef CFE_API_INT_H
 #define CFE_API_INT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
index 4703fe4dbd9a..ee856709e0b6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	O32 interface for the 64 (or N32) ABI.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
index 181aa1335419..2384a6b09e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-y += init.o
 obj-y += irq.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
index 59a8c18fa2cc..a89aaad59cb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support code for virtual Ranchu board for MIPS.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
index 10cf93d97346..748ef4228008 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sead3: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/init.c b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
index a84475f1924f..d5b8c4717ded 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
index cb7fdaeef426..933119262943 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
index 199fb2cc57ee..4c992809cc3f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
index 7ba4ad5cc1d6..a3aa22c77cad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "yamon-dt: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
index a03cd4e24f37..c8b595c60910 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # MIPS headers
 generated-y += syscall_table_32_o32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64_n32.h
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 3deb1d0c1a94..cab9ae9f1e14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CLOCKSOURCE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index c63ec05313c1..ba9e62faf59d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see uapi/asm/hwcap.h for MIPS CPU features.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
index 254f00deb9d5..c7013e1cb53f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DEBUG_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
index 707ffdbc9add..c3a3f71f1a54 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ecc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	DECsystem 5900 (KN03), 5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
index be4d62a5a10e..6d912f0958e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ioasic.h
  *
  *	DEC I/O ASIC access operations.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_IOASIC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
index c957a4f1b32d..81a6cc1c527b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ba.h
  *
  *	DECstation 5000/1xx (3min or KN02-BA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
index 92c0fe256099..a466101eb597 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ca.h
  *
  *	Personal DECstation 5000/xx (Maxine or KN02-CA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
index 8e14f677e5ef..3b1524e9f412 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn05.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING!  All this information is pure guesswork based on the
  *	ROM.  It is provided here in hope it will give someone some
  *	food for thought.  No documentation for the KN05 nor the KN04
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
index ff1bf17de8d8..cb13a7799865 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn230.h
  *
  *	DECsystem 5100 (MIPSmate or KN230) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
index b59a2103b61a..62c7dfb90e06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/prom.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on arch/mips/dec/prom/prom.h by the Anonymous.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DEC_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
index b2afaccd6831..d0873fd4e4c8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/system.h
  *
  *	Generic DECstation/DECsystem bits.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005, 2006  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
 #define __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
index 6d5b781ad518..08bfe8fa3b40 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DSEMUL_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
index 7bfad0520e25..77fe0d675b7b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies
  * Author: Chris Dearman, chris@mips.com derived from fpu.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DSP_H
 #define _ASM_DSP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
index ecf059608bd8..a25cdb378fe8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/emma2rh.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
  *
  *  This file based on include/asm-mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5xxx.h
  *	    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_EMMA_EMMA2RH_H
 #define __ASM_EMMA_EMMA2RH_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
index e55a67477820..2d7e1339d36f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/emma/markeins.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
  *
  *  This file based on include/asm-mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5xxx.h
  *	    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MARKEINS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
index 42bc2bbbd3d7..9476e0498d59 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_FPU_H
 #define _ASM_FPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
index 7e233055f7b4..bb7c71ffe5b7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Further private data for which no space exists in mips_fpu_struct.
  * This should be subsumed into the mips_fpu_struct structure as
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
index a0ea69e91e2e..6457f36897a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_api.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 /*
  * Broadcom Common Firmware Environment (CFE)
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
index fc0e91f07e22..2f04a39fd97a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fw/cfe/cfe_error.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
index 2e72abb9440e..5d68d726598a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/gt64120.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2004, 2005  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GT64120_H
 #define _ASM_GT64120_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
index 47543d56438a..97a5e41ed1ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/i8259.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_I8259_H
 #define _ASM_I8259_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
index 39a160bb41dc..8d321180b5c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/irq_cpu.h
  *
  *	MIPS CPU interrupt definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index 8c48d6dd1d78..7795dc02c7a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
index a72dfbf1babb..3cf8e4d5fa28 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  include/asm-mips/kprobes.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2010 Cavium Networks
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
index 9e32b4da99e2..483be606960d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/lasat/lasat.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * lasat.h
  *
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Configuration for LASAT boards, loads the appropriate include files.
  */
 #ifndef _LASAT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
index 1e0da80bba13..6908b93c4ff9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_MAAR_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
index 99fea1fbb4f5..f6877ed8b8d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
index 71e4096a2145..d7f1ef246d5c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-bcm47xx/bcm47xx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_BCM47XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index 2ec10237688c..1c11310bc8ad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	CPU feature overrides for DECstation systems.  Two variations
  *	are generally applicable.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
index 6724e99e43e1..d4614e2a8748 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RTC definitions for DECstation style attached Dallas DS1287 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 1998 by Harald Koerfgen
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
index 513371f7c39c..4e36ea25ed33 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-generic/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
index 104d2dfe1e36..600d5051691a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/clock.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_JZ4740_CLOCK_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
index 14ecc5313d2d..e5d2a5311a3a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ7420/JZ4740 DMA definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_DMA_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
index fd847c984701..2092a3597734 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 GPIO pin definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _JZ_GPIO_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
index 9b439fc218bd..09c38eac671a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/irq.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 IRQ definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
index 6a50e6f7a21a..e84a48f73285 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_fb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_JZ4740_FB_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
index c0c932ac72a7..241270d3ea14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/platform.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform device definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
index 8750a1d04e22..8a19cfe5bed7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-jz4740/timer.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform timer support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_JZ4740_TIMER
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
index 2f1ecb081223..e422a32883ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 CPUFreq platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_CPUFREQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
index ad1dec743ccc..e917b3ccb2c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_DMA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
index 8c01b304b7ec..6115f025ba21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * IRQ mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
index 84c28a8995ae..eb3ddbec1752 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Register mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_LOONGSON1_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
index e274912e9de1..aaf5ed19d78d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_NAND_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
index 15d1de2300fe..eb83e2741887 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
index a08503c0ba20..cb789f18d790 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
index e5e8f118f34b..98136fa8bee1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Clock Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_CLK_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
index 4a0bdeb0eb9b..95788a4f03a0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 MUX Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_MUX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
index 4119600ce79a..ec870c82d492 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 PWM Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_PWM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
index e67fda24cf6f..a3d096be1607 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 RTC timer Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_RTC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
index 6644ab6d3391..c6d345fe13f2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Watchdog Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_WDT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
index b6870fec0f99..694a58574ec0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_LOONGSON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
index c52549bb4e56..8ef7ea94a26d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MACHINE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
index 75c16bead536..ce33c174c04d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
index 59c8b11c090e..62073d60739f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
index 3401f557434a..97f807fb2117 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_PCI_H_
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
index d696a7598ea7..7c97b710121d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_MALTA_DTSHIM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
index 347b53dbc88f..2a5146d79313 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_MACH_MALTA_PM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
index ea612f37f614..e8cc7fdf7415 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2003 by Ralf Baechle
  *
- * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * RTC routines for Malta style attached PIIX4 device, which contains a
  * Motorola MC146818A-compatible Real Time Clock.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
index ac863e2deb62..50de6876e1c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_cic_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt controller.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
index 29f8bf79d7a5..55078b40f5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt handlers.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
index 4d3052ab89a2..4120a01c30a9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * MIPS boards bootprom interface for the Linux kernel.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
index da3a8dea2282..e2ce9be51f3f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the address space, registers and register configuration
  * (bit masks, access macros etc) for the PMC-Sierra line of MSP products.
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
index 51a66dcc429d..9a763eb5e5f5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-pmcs-msp71xx/msp_slp_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines for the MSP interrupt controller.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
index 5dfd4d66d6fc..d502673a4f6c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-rc32434/rb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IDT Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
index 0874cd2b06d7..077b3c9971f7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
index 4b6a8441b25f..c6b9e05f44c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
index 0132a5b91f57..b8e93fa8adcf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACH_XILFPGA_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
index f83879dadd1e..29ca344a8cab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACHINE_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
index fd9774269a5e..65de4fb06096 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/malta.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Defines of the Malta board specific address-MAP, registers, etc.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_MALTA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
index 9e340be52a50..e174bc7c8fbc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/piix4.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Register definitions for Intel PIIX4 South Bridge Device.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_PIIX4_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
index b112fdc9f77d..ca37a4f32923 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-boards/sim.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_MIPS_BOARDS_SIM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
index 8bc5df49b0e1..aeae2effa123 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
index b55e335cfba4..b54453f1648c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
index 8ad4a85eed0c..fd43d876892e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
index 558059a8f218..75a1cdee1331 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
index b4f9577ed96a..e0a3dd52334d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MSA_H
 #define _ASM_MSA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
index bb0616967342..efd96e9195dc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_PM_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
index 7c03469e043f..10bb7b640738 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * PM helper macros for CPU power off (e.g. Suspend-to-RAM).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
index 1d830c6666c2..2777148dbfc5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 MIPS Tech, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM__SERIAL_H
 #define __ASM__SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
index 6b82ed3c2359..18cf4b105628 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
index 910e5c7e1b08..f6f3a1989c64 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_l2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
index 86908fdb4032..1d9b62d47e69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
index 32a84837b8fa..ef12ede26476 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1255/BCM1280/BCM1455/BCM1480 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _BCM1480_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
index 8a1e2b05a626..87f37086d53f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bcm1480_scd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  BCM1280/BCM1400 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _BCM1480_SCD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
index ae29dae41554..86c876196594 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/bigsur.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_BIGSUR_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_BIGSUR_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
index 25372ae0e814..20fe2f16c97e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/board.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SIBYTE_BOARD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
index 793edba73aa4..c6730d7a6392 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/carmel.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_CARMEL_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_CARMEL_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
index d45dff9753d3..dbde5f93f0dd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_SIBYTE_SB1250_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
index 4364eb8d22ab..68cd7c0b37ea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _SB1250_DEFS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
index ea81713b78d6..d9678b98cf1d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_dma.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
index 04c009c36937..ddeb8edf5293 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_genbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
index 36afcb2766c6..2e0adb055a06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_int.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
index 30092d7cfdc2..cd8de844bab6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_l2c.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
index 2340c29dc0c7..c22df8dbb2a1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_ldt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
index 3fa94fc74042..3ddbd4b5d639 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
index 8368e411131f..c02fe823effc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_mc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
index ee86ca0fad32..cdac0183239b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
index d725f2f41afa..d099dcbef928 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_scd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 #ifndef _SB1250_SCD_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
index 3cb73e89bbbc..e854f96ff7f8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_smbus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -14,20 +15,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
index b3acc75cf0f2..8b40e3f05d96 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_syncser.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
index a43dc1976286..da782e643691 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sb1250_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  *********************************************************************
     *  SB1250 Board Support Package
     *
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
     *  Copyright 2000,2001,2002,2003
     *  Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
     *
-    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-    *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-    *
-    *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-    *
-    *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
-    *  MA 02111-1307 USA
     ********************************************************************* */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
index 0351a46eebbd..a27cda344e67 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/sentosa.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_SENTOSA_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_SENTOSA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
index 187cfb1f67cb..947122f487ed 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/sibyte/swarm.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_SIBYTE_SWARM_H
 #define __ASM_SIBYTE_SWARM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
index 16b4ee3feb98..7e5b9411faee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_SMP_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
index b85ec64ee7e9..e855a3611d92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * include/asm-mips/time.h
  *     header file for the new style time.c file and time services.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
index f41cf3ee82a7..6a0864bb604d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Trap handling definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TRAPS_H
 #define _ASM_TRAPS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
index 91bf0c2c265c..a013fa4a3682 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
index fcc6569414fa..d45a33969951 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/capcella.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  capcella.h, Include file for ZAO Networks Capcella.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ZAO_CAPCELLA_H
 #define __ZAO_CAPCELLA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
index ecda4cf300de..0211fa89897a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/giu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series General-purpose I/O Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_GIU_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_GIU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
index b07f7321751d..2f3d552f9566 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/irq.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
index 130d09d8c8cb..9f977e18d72f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/mpc30x.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mpc30x.h, Include file for Victor MP-C303/304.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __VICTOR_MPC30X_H
 #define __VICTOR_MPC30X_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
index a866918cfea5..ad93b5e89017 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/pci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series PCI Control Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_PCI_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
index ca806bc4ddc8..e920cd2cf8b2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/siu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Include file for NEC VR4100 series Serial Interface Unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_SIU_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_SIU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
index c78e8243b447..01e96d6c2dbd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0219.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0219.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0219.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Modified for TANBAC TB0219:
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Megasolution Inc.  <matsu@megasolution.jp>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0219_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0219_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
index 36f5f798e416..64993d14916d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0226.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0226.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0226.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0226_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0226_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
index d58b5678f243..3ddc913860d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/tb0287.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tb0287.h, Include file for TANBAC TB0287 mini-ITX board.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Media Lab Inc. <ito@mlb.co.jp>
  *
  *  This code is largely based on tb0219.h.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __TANBAC_TB0287_H
 #define __TANBAC_TB0287_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
index 7b96a43b72ba..9a4b36b756e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
index 10a073e6877a..e2047554091d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_YAMON_DT_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index c3798bfe0486..c21c87ecdcd0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_n32.h
 generated-y += unistd_n64.h
 generated-y += unistd_o32.h
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
index cbc5f8e87230..4b89abb17950 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/platform.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform devices
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
index 2d8653f2fc61..bbdd2b801e6e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/pm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	JZ4740 SoC power management support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
index eb9f2f97bedb..88f33af4403b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/prom.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC prom code
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
index 5bf0cf44b55f..1f9f02e54085 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/reset.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reboot.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
index 7e63c54eb8d2..4264eaf030c3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/setup.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2011, Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
  *  JZ4740 setup code
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
index 2ca9160f642a..a3260c754e65 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/time.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform time support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c b/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
index 777877feef71..5c9f82de6a82 100644
--- a/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
+++ b/arch/mips/jz4740/timer.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform timer support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
index 8f9f2daf06a3..b3e8c11a8fa5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
index 9d1edb5938b8..e1a08606c27e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cevt-sb1250.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
index 6b2a4a902a98..89107deb03fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
index b37af23a5358..d5a67b4ce9f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
index 1025f937ab0e..4db7ff055c9f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
index c04b97aace4a..fa62cd1dff93 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
index 6126b77d5a62..9635c1db3ae6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Processor capabilities determination functions.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
index f011261e9506..6c18a138f897 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
index f6acd1e58c26..bad740ad3218 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-ioasic.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  DEC I/O ASIC's counter clocksource
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
index b07b7310d3f4..fa2fa3e104ac 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/csrc-sb1250.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
index 72056d54a2b8..7b045d2a0b51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
index 695f55477503..7388f1374d5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS idle loop and WAIT instruction support.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
index a734b2c2f9ea..ab511b64a19e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 MIPS Inc
  * Author: chris@mips.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
index 26f4e4c9db1a..e1a497f639d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Ralf Baechle
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Handler for RM7000 extended interrupts.  These are a non-standard
  * feature so we handle them separately from standard interrupts.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
index 54cd675c5d1d..07c941c99e92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  arch/mips/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  *  Some portions copied from the powerpc version.
  *
  *   Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
index 537e8d091874..e5ea3db23d6b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
index fcf9af492d60..69e3e0b556bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/module.c b/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
index 491605137b03..8713b69c5048 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
index 55c3fbeb2df6..a26f40db15d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
index dc814892133c..486ed2bf2514 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * CPU PM notifiers for saving/restoring general CPU state.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
index d2bf77b18822..73e1d5e95e19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PROBES_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c b/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
index c498b027823e..9a6e58b48bb6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/signal_n32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
index a2322009cac3..76f5824cdb00 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cmp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    Chris Dearman (chris@mips.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
index faccfa4b280b..dbb3f1fc71ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
index 94ab3276b48c..5f04a0141068 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 05, 06 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    Elizabeth Clarke (beth@mips.com)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
index bc4bb3c6bd00..f510c00bda88 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Kanoj Sarcar
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Ralf Baechle
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
index d6e6cf75114d..26d355462ace 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS SPRAM support
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
index bfe02ded25d1..37e9413a393d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  * Common time service routines for MIPS machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
index 9df3ebdc7b0f..3a372686ffca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c b/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
index d608b6ef0edd..0f3a8975081d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/interrupt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines for generic manipulation of the interrupts found on the
  * Lasat boards.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
index 577bb463a871..80e1ba541148 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/lasat_board.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines specific to the LASAT boards
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c b/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
index e21f0b9a586e..7c516ed9af15 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/reset.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Reset the LASAT board.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c b/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
index dbd3163a85c2..0743243fd86d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Brian Murphy <brian@murphy.dk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Lasat specific setup.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
index ead07c243c6a..e666fe26c50d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
+++ b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Thomas Horsten <thh@lasat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2000 LASAT Networks A/S.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Routines specific to the LASAT boards
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
index 635a4abe1f48..168d221d4178 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
index 0bf355c8bcb2..794c96c2a4cd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
index 68600980ea49..c4e043ee53ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Modified from arch/mips/pnx833x/common/prom.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
index 8a1d9cc5a134..6c36a414dde7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
index 1640744288ee..8b03e18fc4d8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
index 1c4332a26cf1..f97662045c73 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
index 447b15fc0a2b..727e06718dab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
index eb2d913c694f..e9de6da0ce51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
index 4e116d23bab3..82352cc25e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
index 01fbed137028..a735460682cf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
index ab4d6cc57384..ff50aae72916 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ACC Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
index ec2e360267a8..bd4c39fe6109 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the EHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
index a73414d9ee51..bb933294b092 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the IDE Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
index 924be39e7733..5ad38f86ee62 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ISA Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
index a6adcc4f8960..30af1b7c7529 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS5536 General timer functions
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Reference: AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
index 92dc6bafc127..71a52b120317 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the OHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
index b739723205f8..202c89b568ba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * read/write operation to the PCI config space of CS5536
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *	the Virtual Support Module(VSM) for virtulizing the PCI
  *	configure space are defined in cs5536_modulename.c respectively,
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
index a782e2b24747..5e2a151aa30c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  early printk support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
index 72e5f8fb2b35..09d5cf4676ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
index c073fbcb9805..912fe61c4fc7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
index d36d969a4a87..0ea93c1c0a97 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
index f2807bc662a3..4e42d929f1c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
index c549e525fc11..4abb92e0fc39 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
index 4e2575643781..c47bb7bf3aa4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
index 0ed38321a9a2..0084820cffaa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
index a6b67ccfc811..b8aed878d912 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * loongson-specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
index b26892ce871c..ce39e918e4d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
index b5709af09f7f..8d7628c0f513 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote Fuloong platform support
  *
  *  Copyright(c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
index 332387678f3e..bc2da4c140c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
index 0ba53c55ff33..e78760ce475b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
 #include <asm/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
index d27c41b237a0..e88d937f10fe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
index 892963f860b7..32278e7bf85c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
index da4d2ae2a1f8..8273de1cf4bb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <loongson.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
index 321822997e76..d138220e96a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Basic KB3310B Embedded Controller support for the YeeLoong 2F netbook
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-04-20
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
index 5a3f1860d4d2..aecdbc9c875a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * KB3310B Embedded Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-03-14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EC_KB3310B_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
index b213cecb8e3a..c58a044c6c07 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
index b55e6eece5e0..9462a3ab57be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
index 6859e934862d..3d0027229e3c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote loongson2f family machines' specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
index a26ca7fcd7e0..0db0934302ea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
index 60bf0a1cb757..414e97de5dc0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
index 25a97cc0ee33..13f3404f0030 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *         Xiang Yu, xiangy@lemote.com
  *         Chen Huacai, chenhc@lemote.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
index 8fba0aa48bf4..ce68cdaaf33c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/smp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012, Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Chen Huacai, chenhc@lemote.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c b/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
index ee5c1ff861ae..a3c02df19f6f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/cerr-sb1.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S b/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
index 5d5f29681a21..85c6e6a40b5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/cex-sb1.S
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
index 9507421de335..80ff3947157d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bcache.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
index b397117033aa..d045c9149418 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
index 7859b6e49863..98a063093b69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
index 85c6c11ebcea..c4ad5a9b4bc1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-setup.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Dmitri Vorobiev
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
index f403574a1e6f..7efcfe0c9cd4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
index b4c263f16b15..dc8cd98a1761 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-capcella.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-cappcela.c, The ZAO Networks Capcella specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
index c31cb6af1cd0..2541f9bc12de 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/pci.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
index b47c2771dc99..91aa923234bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
  * Author: Li xiaoyu, ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
index 20cdfdc08938..632ff2daa338 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Technology
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
index 66eaf456bc89..27c75f268c4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-mpc30x.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-mpc30x.c, The Victor MP-C303/304 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2004  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
index 45266406b585..8a41b359cf90 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2006  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *	    Author:	Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2018  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
index cc581535f257..43942998599b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0219.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0219.c, The TANBAC TB0219 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003	Megasolution Inc. <matsu@megasolution.jp>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
index b827b5cad5fd..a4d1efadfd4a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0226.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0226.c, The TANBAC TB0226 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
index 98f26285f2e3..721ec9ac1c76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-tb0287.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fixup-tb0287.c, The TANBAC TB0287 specific PCI fixups.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
index c06205a87348..4d5fe614f55e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-bonito64.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
index 2dc97c45685e..65f47344536c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
index effcbda9f528..501dcdf5a18c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-gt64xxx_pci0.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
  *	Authors: Carsten Langgaard <carstenl@mips.com>
  *		 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
index dbbf3657896c..1f438baaf907 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-msc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *    All rights reserved.
@@ -5,21 +6,7 @@
  *	       Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
index 7649372103af..ad5dd711c575 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMC-Sierra MSP board specific pci_ops
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Much of the code is derived from the original DDB5074 port by
  * Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define PCI_COUNTERS	1
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
index d54ea93651ac..f7802f100401 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Define the pci_ops for the PCIC on Toshiba TX4927, TX4938, etc.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * (C) Copyright TOSHIBA CORPORATION 2000-2001, 2004-2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
index 551128c7d927..7b7709aa14c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ops-vr41xx.c, PCI configuration routines for the PCIU of NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
index f97e169393bc..db0d4d22d46f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
index 1263c5e7dbe1..3d996acd294c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-bcm1480ht.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
index 773e34ff4d1c..156091a3e341 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-emma2rh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2004-2006
  *
  *  This file is based on the arch/mips/ddb5xxx/ddb5477/pci.c
  *
  *	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
index 676348164027..95b00017886c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
  *
  * pcibios_align_resource taken from arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
index 687513880fbf..39052de915f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
index 88e625fb3a47..6aefdf20ca05 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-malta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  *	All rights reserved.
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * MIPS boards specific PCI support.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
index fc634aeda4a5..c3f82b280484 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-sb1250.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
index 157c7715b7c8..1fa4e101470c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci-vr41xx.c, PCI Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
index e6b4a1b969f7..5595e4a39b2a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-vr41xx.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pci-vr41xx.h, Include file for PCI Control Unit of the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __PCI_VR41XX_H
 #define __PCI_VR41XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
index e68b44b27c0d..feebc6eeee5b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
index 8b9cf6463040..0706010cc99f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP CIC subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
index a111836bcec2..b284412b2923 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP PER subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
index 5f66a76311c3..097a5fd3b06b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP SLM subsystem interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2006 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  * Author: Andrew Hughes, Andrew_Hughes@pmc-sierra.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
index a63b73610fd4..d1e59cec116e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The generic setup file for PMC-Sierra MSP processors
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2007 PMC-Sierra, Inc,
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
index 2b08242ade62..8f00d26f2a53 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_smp.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc.
  *
  *  VSMP support for MSP platforms . Derived from malta vsmp support.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
index b4c020a80fd7..d83de01f00b8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Setting up the clock on MSP SOCs.  No RTC typically.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ########################################################################
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * ########################################################################
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c b/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
index 828d8cc3a5df..c9ecf17f8660 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/devices.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  RouterBoard 500 Platform devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/rb532/time.c b/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
index 1377d599f0e3..68713dd32498 100644
--- a/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/rb532/time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  *  Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
index 68fb0cb89d9d..6ebb8845a77c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-hubio.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Support functions for the HUB ASIC - mostly PIO mapping related.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
index bd5cb855c6e5..4a1f0b0c29e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-xtalk.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silcon Graphics, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Generic XTALK initialization code
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
index 373fbbc8425c..7929bee911eb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
index 2035aaec8514..6f34b871b08e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
index 90c9d1255ad7..5861e50255bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/smp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
index 1680a68952ae..e6450d79fb4f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/time.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2004 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
index 4bb85de9229b..d43291473f76 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/bus_watcher.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
index 12a780f251e1..cbf5939ed53a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/cfe.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
index 9ff26b0cd3b6..f80d7a710333 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/common/sb_tbprof.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
index 6d8dba5cf348..86f49c48fc34 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
index aa7713adfa58..644b19038848 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/setup.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
index 5baabca52f25..7a794234e3d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/smp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
index 68337bf7a5aa..8b63000a4dd5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/time.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
index 4ac8ccdf56bb..afe1e3460bd4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
index 2dcaaa7e3bfa..e2164200ceec 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
index 3b034b7178d6..538a2791b48c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/setup.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
index 062505054d42..1ed2dc96d461 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM), etc. I2C platform setup.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c b/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
index 179b5d556ad2..483a43d079ee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sni/eisa.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Virtual EISA root driver.
  * Acts as a placeholder if we don't have a proper EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
  * modified for SNI usage by Thomas Bogendoerfer
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
index 08849f83ef6c..dfa5f31f5b27 100755
--- a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
+++ b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 # This script merges configuration fragments for boards supported by the
 # generic MIPS kernel. It checks each for requirements specified using
 # formatted comments, and then calls merge_config.sh to merge those
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
index 428a1917afc6..e7543e8f426c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
index 530a36f465ce..b66b6b1c4aeb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
index 611b06f01a3c..9bfb874038b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline bool FUNC(patch_vdso)(const char *path, void *vdso)
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
index e22b422f282c..e8243c7fd5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
index 30c6219912ac..c3597632874b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
index cfb1be441dec..14b1931be69c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 8df7dd53e8e0..94d90c440590 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
index 719f4a5b9844..25ea7f19f891 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/casio-e55/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  setup.c, Setup for the CASIO CASSIOPEIA E-11/15/55/65.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
index 82906722272d..0677d17796f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/bcu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  bcu.c, Bus Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
index 1534b354d75d..b59ee5479313 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/cmu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cmu.c, Clock Mask Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
index 745b7b436961..7b7f25b4b057 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/icu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  icu.c, Interrupt Control Unit routines for the NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2002  MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Author: Yoichi Yuasa <source@mvista.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * Changes:
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
index 23916321cc1b..ca53ac3060ef 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/init.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  init.c, Common initialization routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2009  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
index 28211f3ee329..7a826fbf9060 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interrupt handing routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
index 16e684b59875..93cc7e0b30b1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/pmu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pmu.c, Power Management Unit routines for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2007  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
index 45836a92b7a1..dddcf1eaa912 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/common/type.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  type.c, System type for NEC VR4100 series.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005	Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 const char *get_system_type(void)
diff --git a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
index 3982f378a3e6..7e14d65c5d2d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vr41xx/ibm-workpad/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  setup.c, Setup for the IBM WorkPad z50.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2006  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
index f37d5004a01c..77eae62036b5 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += asm-offsets.h
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nds32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
index 4bb4dc1b52e9..5e4ab032c1e8 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
+++ b/arch/nios2/boot/dts/10m50_devboard.dts
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
index a8ffdd007f6c..68093999bd26 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bitops.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
index 60784294e407..4288844eed46 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) <2015>. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_SHMPARAM_H
 #define _ASM_NIOS2_SHMPARAM_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
index c4f3f8b86f28..526449edd768 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) <2014>. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALL_H__
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 0245d780351b..b4d4ed3bf9c8 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALLS_H
 #define __ASM_NIOS2_SYSCALLS_H
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
index 06e6ac1835b2..6176d63023c1 100644
--- a/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/syscall_table.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 164be10062bc..e12d6c1735a0 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
index 689f56819d53..7f1ca35213d8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
index 6c8368a34059..1e224b616fdf 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
index c4ecdb4c523b..9658446ad141 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
index 9de46246ebc7..b4c835d6bc84 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
index 57de5a1115bf..6b77f6556fb9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
index 5f55da9cbfd5..fbc3f8cae9de 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CACHE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 70f46fd7a074..79d5d7753fe4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
index 4ea0a33eba6c..5e4744153d0e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CPUINFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
index 17f8bf5a5ac2..b32919ee0b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_DELAY_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
index d334e204bbdd..f2dc5364e362 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 5a0159546f9e..ad78e50b7ba3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FIXMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
index 6709b28a0221..06a710757789 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
index eb612b1865d2..fd092a6e8618 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index dc86c653d70b..d63343b2294a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_OPENRISC_IRQFLAGS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
index e2638752091a..25aa449ac30e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_LINKAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
index d069bc2ddfa4..eb720110f3a2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index c380d8caf84f..ced577542e29 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
index 35bcb7cd2cde..01069db59454 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 149c82ee4b8b..3d4b397c2d06 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PGALLOC_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 21c71303012f..497fd908a4c4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* or32 pgtable.h - macros and functions to manipulate page tables
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
index 351d3aed7a06..ad53b3184885 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PROCESSOR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6ca17264c399..01f81d4e97dc 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
index cb5932f5447a..a9f23af3361d 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 9b761e0e22c3..a8940bdfcb7e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPINLOCK_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
index 1cccb42dd477..63cf7bdcf034 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
index 154b5a1ee579..f0b6b492e9f4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of OpenRISC 1000 Architectural Simulator.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
index 61de227f53a1..e6383be2a195 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALL_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 8ee816812a9e..3a7eeae6f56a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 5c15dfa2fd4f..9afe68bc423b 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
index 9935cad1b9b9..d52b4e536e3f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TIMEX_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 92d8a4209884..1936d0494b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLB_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 94227f0eaf6d..e9a7f0b35a15 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLBFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 45afd9ab78c1..17c24f14615f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UACCESS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 1141cbd6fd72..14353f2101f2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UNALIGNED_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index ddb736855863..e435ae01c600 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC asm-offsets.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
  *
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
index f79457cb3741..43e340c4cd9c 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DMA mapping callbacks...
  * As alloc_coherent is the only DMA callback being used currently, that's
  * the only thing implemented properly.  The rest need looking into...
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
index ee6159d2ed22..e4a78571f883 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC entry.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
index 31ed257ff061..b0dc974f9a74 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC head.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
index 5f9445effaf8..c38fa863afa8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC irq.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
index ef872ae4c878..532013f523ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC module.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
index d7260fdb0351..7d6a62eee2ef 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC or32_ksyms.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
index 8739b6d75005..b06f84f6676f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC process.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling...
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
index 6a44340d1b18..19e6008bf114 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC prom.c
  *
@@ -8,14 +9,8 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Architecture specific procedures for creating, accessing and
  * interpreting the device tree.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
index e8fb2a764f46..6a5a91c76338 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ptrace.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
index 17c00d06d91b..d668f5be3a99 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC setup.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
index 5ac9d3b1d615..801cad03a4c7 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC signal.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
index e1f8ce8c72a8..3d18008310e4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC sys_call_table.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
index 6baecea27080..b82866061958 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC time.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
index 6ed7293ef007..e859bfb118a6 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC traps.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,9 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Here we handle the break vectors not used by the system call
  *  mechanism, as well as some general stack/register dumping
  *  things.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 953bdcd54efe..2e2c72c157f3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC vmlinux.lds.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ld script for OpenRISC architecture
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
index 92cc2eac26fa..c3ac2a8b68d3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC memset.S
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * in the kernel tree
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Olof Kindgren <olof.kindgren@gmail.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 	.global memset
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
index c09fee7dec14..74046f2eb675 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC string.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
index b747bf1fc1b6..08f56af387ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC cache.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spr.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
index dc4dbafc1d83..9eee5bf3db27 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC fault.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
index e63cb4a91a3e..1f87b524db78 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC idle.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
index a8509950dbbc..e0c551ca0891 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ioremap.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
index 7f9f50161dfe..dd4f2007f7c9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC tlb.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Julius Baxter <julius.baxter@orsoc.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 005ee8ad0446..9ceedf6393c4 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_c32.h
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
index d93c646e1887..81d8029d8fc2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/asmregs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *	any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PARISC_ASMREGS_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
index d85738a7bbe6..a39250cb7dfc 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
index 201085f83dd5..55dba9cd4002 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_bus.h interface between the eisa BA driver and the bus enumerator
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
index 5637ac962f8e..fdac7fc9484b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_eeprom.h - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
index 6d8276cd25ca..09b6f4c1687e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/floppy.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*    Architecture specific parts of the Floppy driver
  *
  *    Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Matthew Wilcox (willy a debian . org)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Dave Kennedy
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_FLOPPY_H
 #define __ASM_PARISC_FLOPPY_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
index 671e06042b40..a740844a1581 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/grfioctl.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  Architecture specific parts of HP's STI (framebuffer) driver.
  *  Structures are HP-UX compatible for XFree86 usage.
  * 
  *    Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Helge Deller (deller a parisc-linux org)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_PARISC_GRFIOCTL_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
index a609273dc6bf..ae3e108d22ad 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pdc_chassis.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *	include/asm-parisc/pdc_chassis.h
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Laurent Canet <canetl@esiee.fr>
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
  *
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- *      published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *      
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *      
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *      TODO:	- handle processor number on SMP systems (Reporting Entity ID)
  *      	- handle message ID
  *      	- handle timestamps
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index dfff8a0d6fd1..aa79d35dedfa 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
  * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Richard Hirst <rhirst at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 James Bottomley <jejb at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
index 00a181f1ecc6..3b330e58a4f0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
index a1fc04570ade..89c801c2b5d1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg 
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
index f01e102bbfa2..58cc08e7fd12 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c  - safe PDC access routines
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2003 Grant Grundler <grundler parisc-linux org>
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad@parisc-linux.org>
  * Copyright 2004,2006 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*	I think it would be in everyone's best interest to follow this
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
index a2058953a53f..98c5203c1ab0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/hardware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Hardware descriptions for HP 9000 based hardware, including
  *    system types, SCSI controllers, DMA controllers, HPPB controllers
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *    Copyright 1999 by Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  *    and copyright 1999 The Puffin Group Inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
index fde654115564..81de5e2b391c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  * HPMC (High Priority Machine Check) handler.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
index 3f4a91c0b805..9298f2285510 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inventory.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
index 23040a67583e..e5fcfb70cc7c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf, prumpf@tux.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Grant Grundler
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Matthew Wilcox
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
index 43778420614b..f241ded9239b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*    Kernel dynamically loadable module help for PARISC.
  *
  *    The best reference for this stuff is probably the Processor-
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq at debian . org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  *    Notes:
  *    - PLT stub handling
  *      On 32bit (and sometimes 64bit) and with big kernel modules like xfs or
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
index 4e4e8eb25874..ba67893a1d72 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PARISC TLB and cache flushing support
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox (willy at parisc-linux.org)
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Hirst (rhirst with parisc-linux.org)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
index 174213b1716e..e8a6a751dfd8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Architecture-specific kernel symbols
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Helge Deller <deller with parisc-linux.org>
- * 
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
index c46bf29ae412..7ed404c60a9e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pdc_cons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *    PDC Console support - ie use firmware to dump text via boot console
  *
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Guy Martin <gmsoft at tuxicoman.be>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
index 0813359049ae..676683641d00 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Parisc performance counters
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
  *  This code is derived, with permission, from HP/UX sources.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
index fa6ea99bb324..8fceabb1a832 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_asm.S
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*    low-level asm for "intrigue" (PA8500-8700 CPU perf counters)
  * 
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Grant Grundler)
- * 
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/assembly.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
index c108fee989d9..7afa2fd550bf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/perf_images.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Imagine for use with the Onyx (PCX-U) CPU interface 
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Grant Grundler)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef PERF_IMAGES_H
 #define PERF_IMAGES_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
index 89e4f4497ffb..ecc5c2771208 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
  *    based on the work for i386
@@ -15,21 +16,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
index e715871cd4ac..13f771f74ee3 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  *
  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
index e05cb2a5c16d..53a21ce927de 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  *
  *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
index e8ef3eb69449..9a5ba57ad94d 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*    Signal support for 32-bit kernel builds
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *    Code was mostly borrowed from kernel/signal.c.
  *    See kernel/signal.c for additional Copyrights.
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
index a271dc0976ce..f166250f2d06 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/signal32.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Carlos O'Donell <carlos at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _PARISC64_KERNEL_SIGNAL32_H
 #define _PARISC64_KERNEL_SIGNAL32_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
index d9e2d69c9e48..cbd074ba22da 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** SMP Support
 **
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
 ** Thanks to John Curry and Ullas Ponnadi. I learned a lot from their work.
 ** -grant (1/12/2001)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
index 4407ac4c1d84..5d458a44b09c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *    PARISC specific syscalls
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 1999-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
index 932bfc0b7cd8..30161b7c9ac2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Unaligned memory access handler
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *    Significantly tweaked by LaMont Jones <lamont@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
index ba6384da6ade..256322c7b648 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Ralf Baechle, <ralf@waldorf-gmbh.de>
  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  *		for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
index b53fb6fedf06..36d6a8638ead 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/lusercopy.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    User Space Access Routines
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
index 865a7f796c7f..beceaab34ecb 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/memcpy.c
@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Optimized memory copy routines.
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *    Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  *    Portions derived from the GNU C Library
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1997, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
index 933423fa5144..bfcd834f42d0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/cnv_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
index 0c2fa9a951b3..e57fee8e11ba 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dbl_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
     PA header file -- do not include this header file for non-PA builds.
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
index 04e550e76ae8..cd8ffc6ceadf 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/decode_exc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
index 60687e13c34f..7f1a60d59f21 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/denormal.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
index d37e2d2cb6fe..ec487e07f004 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
index 59521267ffcc..ae4b49744bf6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfcmp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
index d7d4bec0e76f..239150dbe088 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfdiv.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
index 4380f5a62ad1..87e0ce849967 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfmpy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
index b98378534677..9243a5954d08 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfrem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
index 9542c6d281a5..63d339c81c14 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsqrt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
index 2e8b5a79bff7..c4f30acf2d48 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/dfsub.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
index 0590e05571d1..c83237c0cbc1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/driver.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/math-emu/driver.c.c
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
index f9357d9d4cb1..0530e6127797 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvff.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
index 7e8565537bf5..c971618a6f3c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfu.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
index 4176a44ed750..5b657f852578 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfut.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
index d6475bddb507..5e153078d803 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfx.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
index 8b9010c4690e..ebec31e40d01 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvfxt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
index 5e68189fee22..c54978a0ace1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvuf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
index 05c7fadb3729..69401797146b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fcnvxf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
index 7a51f97e72e6..531bbda5e31f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
index b067c45c872d..029f9bbfe7b5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fmpyfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
index cefad064d74a..b46bddb9a513 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpbits.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
index 0af5c3c88949..853c19c03828 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
index 18df1237c93c..7c46969ead9b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/fpudispatch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
index 904b3844bf26..0b0e8493e08a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/frnd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
index 5d3d52f7323a..b25b266c9986 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/hppa.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
index 3a99f5929291..a7b6fac166b6 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/math-emu.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _PARISC_MATH_EMU_H
 #define _PARISC_MATH_EMU_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
index f802cd6c7869..838758279d5b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfadd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
index 1466fb46e4c0..4a708f6c636e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfcmp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
index 3e2a4d6daa9c..f1b439365798 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfdiv.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
index afa406983335..7f4518679880 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfmpy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
index 3a1b7a34d87a..4ac88d829030 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfrem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
index 4657a12c9107..bd6a84f468d8 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsqrt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
index 5f90d0f31a52..583d3ace4634 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sfsub.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 /*
  * BEGIN_DESC
diff --git a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
index 4ee4cc95e4bf..6ec2662cc365 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/math-emu/sgl_float.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
  *
  * Floating-point emulation code
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *    any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __NO_PA_HDRS
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
index 1625a06802ca..51e6908323ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC_WERROR) := -Werror
 
 obj-y += kernel/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
index f7da65169124..1699e9531552 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *   Updated for supporting PPC405EX on Kilauea.
  *   Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
index 3da3e2b1b51b..53b3b2621457 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
  * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit little endian images by Andrew Tauferner.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Usage: addnote zImage
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
index 9b9d17437373..92608f34d312 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit LE PowerPC by Andrew Tauferner
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
index 3aff4423ad01..8bf39ef7d2df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wrapper around the kernel's pre-boot decompression library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "elf.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
index a7e21a35c03a..5d91036ad626 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devtree.c - convenience functions for device tree manipulation
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
  *	    Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
index bbcb8a4cc121..4354928ed62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
index 187ce458d03a..034cfd8aa95b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a3m071 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
index 1f02034c7e99..a9cef5726422 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a4m072 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
index 0be5c4f3265d..5d8877e1f4ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the MPC5121e based ac14xx board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
index 7f5ff4168482..b51c97abface 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running RedBoot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
index bd9f33c57737..ec776103f540 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running U-Boot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
index 712430155b99..5c68db36d83b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Gerhard Pircher (gerhard_pircher@gmx.net)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
index 30f41204acfa..75a376a99892 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/arches.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for AMCC Arches (dual 460GT board)
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
index e987b5af9326..52a84561c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogue & Micro ASP8347 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
index 64eaf7e09d22..cc965a1816b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/bluestone.dts
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for Bluestone (APM821xx) board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Tirumala R Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
index 0e00e508eaa6..408b486b13df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * charon board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
index fb580dd84ddf..66cae7be60c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
index c3922fc03e0b..0e5e9d3acf79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Digsy MTC board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Semihalf
  *
  * Based on the CM5200 by M. Balakowicz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
index 8b3a49f34f5a..9ae2d92f54f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the Embedded Planet EP8248E board running PlanetCore.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
index 2aa5bf559645..b6b7e97876ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP88xC Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
index 26366e6ff657..8da984251abc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9131 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9131si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
index 56e6f1337e96..7cb2158dfe58 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9132 QDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9132si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
index c6033909db60..40ba0606ec55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cyrus 5020 Device Tree Source, based on p5020ds.dts
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * p5020ds.dts copyright:
  * Copyright 2010 - 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p5020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
index a2bb47f4edbe..da3de8e2b7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
index c88d4ef9e4f7..fc92bb032c51 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
index 838515798cce..47ae85c34635 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
index ff423ab424f2..5322be44b62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
index 3094df05f5ea..48b7f9797124 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcent2 Device Tree Source, based on T1040RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2014 - 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "t104xsi-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
index e103c0f3f650..1c5f942311ee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcoge4 Device Tree Source, based on the P2041RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2041si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
index 96cdce841205..ab6997a0fd1b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
index 38d326ce92d8..1b799741cd46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
index e6d0b166d68d..18a885130538 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8540 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
index 9fa2c734a988..ac381e7b1c60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8541 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
index 5a6e46861ab5..f4a8b71396a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8544 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8544si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
index e4620bb192f4..f6ba4a982766 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (32-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
index bca7c09d3edf..32e9076375ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
index 272f08caea92..9f58db2a7e66 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
index 7a822b08aa35..a24722ccaebf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
index bc3e8039bdc7..3603b5ae1230 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8568E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8568si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
index d8367ceddea6..206614ea2269 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8569E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8569si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
index 8ee5b24cc59e..679d53c4a946 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
index 5c48b464669b..f2abce2bb201 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
index ef9ef56b3eeb..d1a4993caf55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * eth1, crypto, pci0, pci1.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
index 24564ee108e5..63e8243ff349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
index 58ac17496c89..f7a2430d6629 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
index e64b91e321f6..3f5f7a99b9ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
index 50039d4fa278..77900b924151 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (post include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 &lbc {
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
index 7c6db6f7c12e..a9f7e79d3364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (pre include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
index 69559e970e99..e0f048a03956 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
index 721cb53758ae..bcc9dedd630f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
index e4ab53c4ab50..1e33d78d8c0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
index 37681fda4b7d..3a94acbb3c03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
index f411515937ec..42e1e2fc0892 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC  Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 0" for core0's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
index a91335ad82c2..da9a8e73b3e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
index 81362252bc8c..1a8d81ee4168 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
index 74471e3ca136..fd09a19789e5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
index 1047802f4d2a..54af8de53371 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1021 MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010,2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1021si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
index 5ba06f753bc5..ae380ebe55cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
index 435a319958cb..3acd3890b397 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
index 8f9ffbe0e4f4..f39838d93994 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPA8548 Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2013 Prodrive B.V.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
index 75870a124903..3dca10acc161 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the mpc8641_hpcn.dts by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
index 58d06c9ee08b..a564cb7cb1e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
index d9613b7b945f..97432177892a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/klondike.dts
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for Klondike (APM8018X) board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
index 9fa33d9ba966..154f5d293fd3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile KMETER1 Device Tree Source
  *
  * 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
index 179a1785d645..cb2782dd6132 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
index 5abb46c5cc95..2b86c81f9048 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200B board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
index 843f156a49c4..61cae9dcddef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Media5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
  * Steven Cavanagh <scavanagh@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
index d72fb5e219d0..a2dd5f1da621 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the MGCOGE plattform from keymile
  *
  * Copyright 2008 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
index bbabd97492ad..c23676093da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion-PRO board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
index a015e450437a..3f66b91a8e3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5121 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
index 1e81a7e32d18..b407a50ee622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5121E ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
index 898eb58e49dd..0bd2acc0401d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STx/Freescale ADS5125 MPC5125 silicon
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reworked by Matteo Facchinetti (engineering@sirius-es.it)
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Sirius Electronic Systems
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
index 969b2200b2f9..648fe31795f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5200b Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 SecretLab
  * Grant Likely <grant@secretlab.ca>
  * John Bonesio <bones@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
index 20a0d22df473..9494af160e95 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC7448HPC2 (Taiga) board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * 2006 Roy Zang <Roy Zang at freescale.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
index 98282c18d989..13ec786f6adf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
index cab933b3957a..2638555afcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8308_p1m Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
index d0211f0413c6..af2ed8380a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8308RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
index 4b635dc4ecde..a8315795b2c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8313E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
index ca5139ee5074..e09b37d7489d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8315E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
index 49c7d657118a..3af073f01e71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8323E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
 
  * To enable external serial I/O on a Freescale MPC 8323 SYS/MDS board, do
  * this:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
index be6ef3531b28..b6257186528e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC832x RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
index 648a85858eb5..d4ebbb93de0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
index f00066dcc8de..bcf68a0a7b55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX-GP Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
index 4843c3ff7166..6c8cb859c55f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
index 539fd9f72eda..f4ca12ec57f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
index 47c5fc64e433..a0cc1953484d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E RDK Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
index c2c062e8175d..9227bce0e2f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
index 5e85d8c93bca..7df452efa957 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
index fee15fcbb46f..d8e7d40aeae4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E WLAN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
index 1b82b77f9415..e45b25554e8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
index e973d61956b9..bdcfe83a561e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
index 38e5048d65d2..f7379a1cbb6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
index ed5d12ff2ee0..a5f702304a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
index 4443fac3f576..ff60d678c6a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC866 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
index 3aa300afbbca..be58e7f29c9b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC885 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
index d3a792bb5c1a..c6c66306308d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland mucmc52 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
index 9f6dd4d889b3..24a46f65e529 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
index cf073e693f24..6661955a2be4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D base Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
index 29affe0f0da3..55a25b700bed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D300 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
index a0f5b97a4f06..eeba7f5507d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2DNT2 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
index e3cc99d1360b..3fb2e0ad7387 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2I Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
index d91859a9e940..c5e0ba6e8f2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2MNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
index acce49326491..fd00396b0593 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O3DNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
index 836e47cc4bed..b1bc731f7afd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-tiny (pcm030) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright 2007 Pengutronix
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
index 576249bf2fb9..c259c6b3ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-IO (pcm032) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
  * Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
index df1283b63d9b..67c3b9db75d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for IFM PDM360NG.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on MPC5121E ADS dts.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
index a477615e3468..b6666215ed63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the PQ2FADS-ZU board with an MPC8280 chip.
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
index 96ba5b512afe..6bdfba6cbb30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ps3.dts
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 Game Console device tree.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
index 8967a56adad4..bb7a1e712bb7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
index 9b505c8e5350..9d848d409408 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
index d8c66290c5b4..0e3665fd15d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
index 9bdb828a504e..ce0a119f496e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
index 134a5ff917e1..00a56e8e367c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the Socrates board (MPC8544).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems.
  * Sergei Poselenov, <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
index 78a72ee48205..d1ab698eef36 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STX GP3 - 8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
index 859f854ba538..5dca2a91c41f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555-based STx GP3 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Silicon Turnkey Express LLC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
index 1db07f6cf133..9ed0bc78967e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
index 91cbd7acd276..9c1eb9779108 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8540 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
index 84dce2d5fc48..44595cf675d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8541 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
index 7a333dd02d9c..caa36c5ef115 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
index c737caff10c7..12a64410f349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
index d0416a5cdddf..54f3e82907d6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8555 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
index f9a11ebf736c..7415cb69f60d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8560 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
index 3d1446b99c7e..d16cdfd81205 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8XX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
index 5c462194ef06..2e34d019178b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland uc101 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
index c406bdb4f36f..aaa381da1906 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
  *
  * Nintendo Wii platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
index 5532ab3221dd..add2316d34d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
index 316552dea4d8..9e6cbdfdc172 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
index 65a9b2a3bf33..ccf5f1045e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
index 28ae7057be5e..d030612fdd74 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
index 5e5a6573a1ef..a010e124ac4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hack-coff.c - hack the header of an xcoff file to fill in
  * a few fields needed by the Open Firmware xcoff loader on
  * Power Macs but not initialized by objcopy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
index 535e8fd8900d..217d0d7a6a60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/libfdt-wrapper.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file does the necessary interface mapping between the bootwrapper
  * device tree operations and the interface provided by shared source
  * files flatdevicetree.[ch].
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
index 78aaf4ffd7ab..102cc546444d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
index 8b0a932311af..1e218454ab7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motload compatibility for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
index 7ca910cb2fc6..2fbd4ae60ec9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
index 8b754702460a..8eb0f1c452c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF console routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
index 46c98a47d949..8759c985ef9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
index 2a99fc9a3ccf..ad0e15d930c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
index dfb199ef5b94..b69818ce592b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
index 87c42d7d283d..c3d55fc8f34c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
index c63299f9fdd9..192b97523b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Definitions used by various bits of low-level assembly code on PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
index 1a3e80b533da..4728db95f58a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot-hotfoot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This interface is used for compatibility with old U-boots *ONLY*.
  * Please do not imitate or extend this.
@@ -18,21 +19,6 @@
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPCBOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
index 453df429d5d0..a78b0b257698 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppcboot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This interface is used for compatibility with old U-boots *ONLY*.
  * Please do not imitate or extend this.
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001
  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPCBOOT_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
index 3dc44b05fb97..0a4ebfcc3949 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-head.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper entry.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
index d6068f1829ca..ff74102e8a71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3-hvcall.S
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper hvcalls.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
index a05558a7e51a..c52552a681c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ps3.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 bootwrapper support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
index 9c2c9978e0eb..fd8f4fcbfc4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Davud Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline u32 mfpvr(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
index f818efb08891..2dfe247ede80 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdbool.h to be available.
- *
  */
 
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
index c1c853be7490..5cc5e87b00ec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdint.h to be available.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
index 98042eff7b26..31eece29f56d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
index acc9428f2789..d2a2dbf1eefc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: this code runs in 32 bit mode and is packaged as ELF32.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
index bcc5902f8462..e3cc2599869c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2013 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple IBM Corporation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
index 303d2074ee56..d53e8a592f81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2011 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
index 733f8bf25184..9ab556093cb8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
  *
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
index 8f2a6b311534..938a38bd40ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
  *
  * USB Gecko bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
index 43737539169b..291f33f77675 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
  *
  * USB Gecko early bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __UGECON_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
index ec069177d942..f11f0589a669 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copied from <file:arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S>
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * kexec bits:
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
index edd79b836fcf..7b1e5a019f90 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
index 2ebaec0344dd..59406ad04665 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
index bc6ff43a9889..8e00eccc352b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast AES implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
index 748fc00c5e19..3a4ca7d32477 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for AES implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
index be8090f3d700..2e1bc0d099bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key handling functions for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
index ad48032ca8e0..3f92a6a85785 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AES modes (ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS) for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
index 2cc3a2caadae..2eb4c9b94152 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common registers for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define rKS r0	/* copy of en-/decryption key pointer			*/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
index 701e60240dc3..ceb604bc6f72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * 4K AES tables for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
index aadb59c96a27..c3524eba4d0d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Core of the accelerated CRC algorithm.
  * In your file, define the constants and CRC_FUNCTION_NAME
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett_reduction
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
index d2bea48051a0..bf442004ea1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Calculate a crc32c with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 	.section	.rodata
 .balign 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
index 5e3d81a0af1b..f0b93a0fe168 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Calculate a CRC T10DIF  with vpmsum acceleration
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * crc32-vpmsum is
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- * and is available under the GPL v2 or later.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 	.section	.rodata
 .balign 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
index e27ff16573b5..1dc8b6915178 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Calculate a CRC T10-DIF with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
  * [based on crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc-t10dif.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
index 1834065362c7..948d100a2934 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast MD5 implementation for PPC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
index 7e44cec37bdb..7d1bf2fcf668 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for MD5 implementation for PPC assembler
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
index fcb6cf002889..0f447523be5e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-1 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
index 9e1814d99318..6379990bd604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-1 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
index 3911d5c254fa..7b43fc352089 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
index 2d10e4c08f03..cd99d71dae34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-256 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
index 6227888dcf7e..84939e563b81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-256 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
index b9f6e72bf4e5..9a1d2fc6ceb7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_64.h
 generated-y += syscall_table_c32.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
index c607c5d835cc..6d79c31700e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time accounting prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_ACCOUNTING_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 296584e6dd55..ec1c97a8e8cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * from asm, and any associated variables.
  *
  * Copyright 2016, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
index ff71566dadee..603aed229af7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC atomic bit operations.
  *
@@ -26,11 +27,6 @@
  * The main difference is that bit 3-5 (64b) or 3-4 (32b) in the bit
  * number field needs to be reversed compared to the big-endian bit
  * fields. This can be achieved by XOR with 0x38 (64b) or 0x18 (32b).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
index 1e4705516a54..15b75005bc34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Dave Engebretsen & Mike Corrigan <{engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com>
  *   PPC64 rework.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
index d45e4449619f..d5a44912902f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
index 42fdb73e3068..01b8f6ca4dbb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index d5a8d7bf0759..74d60cfe8ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
index b4b7338ad79e..6a79b5d1c44f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cell-pmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine Performance Monitor
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author:
  *   David Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
  *   Kevin Corry (kevcorry@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CELL_PMU_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
index 72a65d744a28..9cce06194dcc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
index 2074b40f3fb5..898b54262881 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
index 48616fe7ea75..fd2e166ea02a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_COPRO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 19e6290699ea..f6f790a90367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see asm/cputable.h for powerpc CPU features.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Alastair D'Silva, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
index ae73dc8da2d4..2431b4ada2fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on powerpc machines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in
  * the same units as the timebase.  Otherwise we measure cpu time
  * in jiffies using the generic definitions.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
index e2c7f06931e7..297827b76169 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct task_struct;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
index 99b84db23e8c..4ce6808deed3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
index 35b71599ec46..099c28dd40b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-generic.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_GENERIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
index 93a68b28e695..fc6d93ef4a13 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-mmio.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_MMIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
index 151dff555f50..7141ccea8c94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr-native.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_NATIVE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
index 9d6851cfb841..64030e3a1f30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dcr.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DCR_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
index 4f3b39f3e3d2..2c5c48571d75 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
index 3df4417dd9c8..66963f7d3e64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright 1996, Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * PPC64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Todd Inglett, Mike Corrigan,
  * Anton Blanchard.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
index 7f3279b014db..3d76e1c388c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drmem.h: Power specific logical memory block representation
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LMB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
index 94cfcf33030a..8aa7c76c2130 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001  Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _POWERPC_EEH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
index 6d0412b846ac..dadde7d52f46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh_event.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
index 548d9a411a0d..409c9bfb43d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ELF register definitions..
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
index 555e22d5e07f..54a98ef7d7fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Definitions for use by exception code on Book3-E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
index bef4e05a6823..841a0be6c1b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 /*
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  * The following macros define the code that appears as
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
index e2099c0a15c3..17d9b6acaf63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
index f6fc31f8baff..b0af97add751 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
index 00bc42d95679..faeca8b76c8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
index 3b05808f9caa..6ff68765094d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_GTM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
index c7240a024b96..c4af5ee716aa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_lbc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale Local Bus Controller
  *
  * Copyright © 2006-2007, 2010 Freescale Semiconductor
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Authors: Nick Spence <nick.spence@freescale.com>,
  *          Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
  *          Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_LBC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
index 47df55e36d4f..61a4c977320f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support Power Management
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __PPC_FSL_PM_H
 #define __PPC_FSL_PM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
index 35ea69e8121f..999ed5ac9053 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvconsole.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hvconsole.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * LPAR console support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC64_HVCONSOLE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
index 67d7da3a4da4..2b20403e9fde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcserver.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hvcserver.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC64_HVCSERVER_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index 0fe8c1e46bbc..78202d5fb13a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC BookIII S hardware breakpoint definitions
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2010, IBM Corporation.
  * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOK3S_64_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
index 6a2c87577541..9872f85d356f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ICSWX api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This provides the Initiate Coprocessor Store Word Indexed (ICSWX)
  * instruction.  This instruction is used to communicate with PowerPC
  * coprocessors.  This also provides definitions of the structures used
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
index 1fad67b46409..23e5d5d16c7e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 #endif
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Check of existence of legacy devices */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
index b1a9a1be3c21..290c7530d1b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010, 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_EVENT_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
index 0ac52392ed99..2c1845e5e851 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
index abad50a745db..0524df31a7e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef __ASM_IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
index c91a60cda4fa..814dfab7e392 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
index a3b2cf940b4e..09297ec9fa52 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 5acabbd7ac6f..c8fa182d48c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define KM_TYPE_NR 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
index 785c464b6588..66b3f2983b22 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KPROBES_H
 
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
index 7c23ce8a5a4c..806494283e2a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lppaca.h
  * Copyright (C) 2001  Mike Corrigan IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LPPACA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_LPPACA_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
index f5117674bf92..b11501b30193 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/lv1call.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall interface.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2003, 2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_ASM_POWERPC_LV1CALL_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
index 2f0ca6560e47..c43d6eca9edd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index f2741c8b59a1..d9e4ecd41009 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
index 23247a132ce8..a4c6a74ad2fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Machine check exception header file.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
index e3f1b5ba5d5c..d610c2e07b28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
index d61b0818e267..356658711a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
index 13e6702ec458..d33e4149be17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Wang Dongsheng <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPIC_TIMER__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
index 62321cd12da9..b9534a793293 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
index 629a5cdcc865..eda7fac3500e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NVRAM definitions and access functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
index e1577cfa7186..09a8553833d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OPAL API definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OPAL_API_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
index 4cc37e708bc7..4ed5d57f2359 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
index 61fe5d6f18e1..2a166c297f97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPROFILE_IMPL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
index 62f27e0aef7c..9bd2326bef6f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This control block defines the PACA which defines the processor
  * specific data for each logical processor on the system.
  * There are some pointers defined that are utilized by PLIC.
  *
  * C 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index dbc8c0679480..b8286a2013b4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2005 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
index c0ce17e909ef..5962797f784a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index fc188e0e9179..8dad1fdf4bd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
index 6a1861a6301e..2372d35533ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 35926cd6cd0b..7426d7a90e1e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - hardware-specific disambiguation
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * devices other than the core which provide their own performance counters.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
index a58165450f6f..c4d9ceb03e8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale embedded specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
index e60aeb46d6a0..3e9703f44c7c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - PowerPC classic/server specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
index 01d71826d92f..21bd7297c87f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  include/asm-ppc/pmac_low_i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
 #define __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
index 7ac3586c38ab..dc9a1ca70edf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmc.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmc.h
  * Copyright (C) 2004  David Gibson, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PMC_H
 #define _POWERPC_PMC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
index b4e91fbf5081..478f0a2fe7f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PMI_H
 #define _POWERPC_PMI_H
 
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
index 630eb8b1b7ed..b5a85f1bb305 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PNV_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
index 05b552418519..bc69ed2d952c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERNV_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 23f7ed796f38..493c5c943acd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
index f191ef0d2a0a..cec2d6409515 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
index 6ce904605538..fc4db6dcde84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc4xx_ocm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx OCM memory allocation support
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_PPC4XX_OCM_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
index 3421637cfd7b..84dd1addd434 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/probes.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROBES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROBES_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
  * Definitions common to probes files
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2012
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
index 706ac5df546f..ef573fe9873e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
index b04c5ce8191b..94e3fd54f2c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #define _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
index 17ee719e799f..cb89e4bf55ce 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 platform declarations.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_ASM_POWERPC_PS3_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
index a1dc784d70e8..82db78fc169d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3av.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 AV backend support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PS3AV_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
index 6fcaf714fa50..d9f6589bc107 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ps3stor.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * PS3 Storage Devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PS3STOR_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6f047730e642..faa5a338ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Note that the offsets of the fields in this struct correspond with
  * the PT_* values below.  This simplifies arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
index 74c2c57c492a..74fba29e9491 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Register definitions specific to the A2 core
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_REG_A2_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
index ec800f28fec5..0e57cda2a64c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO architecture support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_PPC_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
index 1b06add4f092..3c1887351c71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #define _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (-1)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
index f5cde45b1161..08c44396e54a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/scom.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *     and        David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SCOM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
index 3e8589b43cb2..cd6c18d0e66e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
index 279d03a1eec6..d995061f5f86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Michael Neuling IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
index 0de717e16dd6..49a25e2400f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  * smp.h: PowerPC-specific SMP code.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 15b39c407c4e..a47f827bc5f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
  */
 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
index a6e6e2bf9d15..9666491bcb8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU core / file system interface and HW structures
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
index 51f80b41cda3..c33df961c045 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_csa.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * spu_csa.h: Definitions for SPU context save area (CSA).
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM 2005
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_CSA_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
index 7146b78e40f1..732431034a63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_info.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU info structures
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2006 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Author: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _SPU_INFO_H
 #define _SPU_INFO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
index d8f5c60f61c1..2167d756e6d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu_priv1.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Defines an spu hypervisor abstraction layer.
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_SPU_PRIV1_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
index 4547891a684b..769f055509c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct pt_regs;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
index 487e09077a3e..f4cfdc1246d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
index b7d082c0ec25..3c1a1cd16128 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_SWIOTLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
index a048fed0722f..81abcf6a737b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
index 12e362935160..db5fc2f2262d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tce.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Rewrite, cleanup:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TCE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
index b8353e2032d0..205de8f8a9d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Liberally adapted from alpha/termios.h.  In particular, the c_cc[]
  * fields have been reordered so that termio & termios share the
  * common subset in the same order (for brain dead programs that don't
  * know or care about the differences).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
index 57e968413d1e..54f4ec1f9fab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
  *
  * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) to merge
  * Paul Mackerras' version and mine for PReP and Pmac.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 34fba1ce27f7..b2c0be93929d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	TLB shootdown specifics for powerpc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
index c2a955bb0daa..8a2b6427d300 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * common routine and memory layout for Tundra TSI108(Grendel) host bridge
  * memory controller.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	   Alex Bounine (alexandreb@tundra.com)
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPC_KERNEL_TSI108_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
index 6ed93979fbe4..df602ca4cc52 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_irq.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2005 Tundra Semiconductor Corp.
  * Alex Bounine, <alexandreb at tundra.com).
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
index ae59d5b672b0..fb6f62669154 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108_pci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 IBM Corp
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TSI108_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
index 49a0678a53fa..f1630c553efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file is never included by application software unless
  * explicitly requested (e.g., via linux/types.h) in which case the
  * application is Linux specific so (user-) name space pollution is
  * not a major issue.  However, for interoperability, libraries still
  * need to be careful to avoid a name clashes.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
index 78f2675f2aac..0ea9e70ed78b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) 2001, 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
index 597edfcae3d6..7b7bd15b1c5c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PPC4xx UIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2007 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index f44dbc65e38e..68473c3c471c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the system call numbers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
index 7422a999a39a..2bbdf27d09b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for powerpc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007-2012
  *
  * Adapted from the x86 port by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index 771456227496..da0b19870570 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
index bbc06bd72b1f..c61d59ed3b45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #define _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Bergner <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidy <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
  * 		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
index 84286ec77b12..0cf52746531b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 IBM Corp.
  *  Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
  *  Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
index 3192d7f0a05b..ca9aa162fb09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Xilinx intc external definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
index 6de989f8defd..f2dfcd50a2d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
index eaf76f57023a..e4016985764e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
index 30ff69bd8f43..454a7fc6113b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 
 /*
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
index 7d6dc503349d..37d05c11d09c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
index 0d1b6370bae0..7107ad86de65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* align.c - handle alignment exceptions for the Power PC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *   Merge ppc32 and ppc64 implementations
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 8e02444e9d3d..31dc7e64cbfc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * generate asm statements containing #defines,
  * compile this file to assembler, and then extract the
  * #defines from the assembly-language output.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS	/* asm/smp.h */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
index e32b4a9a2c22..e1d705ea2cf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
index 7534ecff5e92..f6517f67265a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
index 5fbc890d1094..2b4f3ec0acf7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
index c317080db771..3239a9fe6c1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
index 12fac8df01c5..f0c07e70f0b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
index cd12f362b61f..bfe5f4a2886b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
index 5ec3b3835925..804b1a6196fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
index 132d61c91629..fc7816126a40 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains routines needed to support swiotlb for ppc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Becky Bruce
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <asm/machdep.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
index c66fd3ce6478..bd95318d2202 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Nicholas Piggin, IBM Corporation
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dt-cpu-ftrs: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
index 289c0b37d845..f192d57db47d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
  * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Please address comments and feedback to Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
index 9c68f0837385..320472373122 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_cache.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCI address cache; allows the lookup of PCI devices based on I/O address
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2004
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com> 2004
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
index d8c90f3284b5..c4317c452d98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement dynamic creation of EEH device, which will
  * be bound with OF node and PCI device simutaneously. The EEH devices would
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  *    PHB is newly inserted, we also need create EEH devices accordingly.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2012.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
index 539aca055d70..64cfbe41174b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_event.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Linas Vepstas <linas@linas.org>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
index 8b578891f27c..854cef7b18f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement PE based on the information from
  * platforms. Basically, there have 3 types of PEs: PHB/Bus/Device.
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * PE is only meaningful in one PHB domain.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2012.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index c18f3490a77e..85fdb6d879f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index d978af78bf2a..d9105fcf4021 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
index d252f4663a23..69a912550577 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
index 49381f32b374..1cfb3da4a84a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Boot code and exception vectors for Book3E processors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 25f063f56ec5..4eab97292cc2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Firmware Assisted dump: A robust mechanism to get reliable kernel crash
  * dump with assistance from firmware. This approach does not use kexec,
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * from phyp assisted dump implementation written by Linas Vepstas and
  * Manish Ahuja
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
index 2eae4478f7a1..cc4a5e3f51f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Extracted from cputable.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
index cecd57e1d046..0bb991ddd264 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU support code, moved here from head.S so that it can be used
  *  by chips which use other head-whatever.S files.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
index 755fab9641d6..1d5f1bd0dacd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
  *  (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
index cf54b784100d..585ea1976550 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  *      Initial PowerPC version.
@@ -18,17 +19,10 @@
  *         	frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *
- *
  *    Module name: head_4xx.S
  *
  *    Description:
  *      Kernel execution entry point code.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *    2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
index f15fba58c744..51dd01a27314 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *    Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *      PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index 5321a11c2835..b5a5c6896019 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
  *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
  *  variants.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
index 885be7f3d29a..5ab9178c2347 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
  *  embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
index 6621f230cc37..0bf4651380f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -23,11 +24,6 @@
  *	PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *	PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index da307dd93ee3..a293a53b4365 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility,
  * using the CPU's debug registers. Derived from
  * "arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c"
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2010 IBM Corporation
  * Author: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
index d7216c9abda1..a36fd053c3db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Idle daemon for PowerPC.  Idle daemon will handle any action
  * that needs to be taken when the system becomes idle.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *    Copyright (c) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * 32-bit and 64-bit versions merged by Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
index c5e7f5bb2e66..0ffdd18b9f26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 6xx & 7xxx CPUs
  *  rewritten in assembler
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  it will have PLL 1 set to low speed mode (used during NAP/DOZE).
  *  if this is not the case some additional changes will have to
  *  be done to check a runtime var (a bit like powersave-nap)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
index 31e732c378ad..cc008de58b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 IBM Corp, Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Generic idle routine for Book3E processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
index 2dfbd5d5b932..d32751994a62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  This file contains general idle entry/exit functions to save
  *  and restore stack and NVGPRs which allows C code to call idle
  *  states that lose GPRs, and it will return transparently with
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
index 69dfcd2ca011..308f499e146c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
  * copy from idle_6xx.S and modify for e500 based processor,
  * implement the power_save function in idle.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
index a2fdb0a34b75..33c625329078 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 970-family CPUs.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
index 5ea42c937ca9..720e50e490b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
index 2a2b4aeab80f..2f29b7d432de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I/O string operations
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * Rewritten in C by Stephen Rothwell.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
index 33bbd59cff79..0a67ce9f827e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *               and  Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, bus-independent parts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
index ada901af4950..bc68c53af67c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
  * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
  * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
index 0e7099da4f25..773671b512df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
  *
  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
index 0080c5fbd225..ca37702bde97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
index e4a49c051325..972cb28174b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes-ftrace.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  * Copyright 2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *		  IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
index 5c60bb0f927f..2d27ec4feee4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
index 4581377cfc98..b18df633eae9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine check exception handling.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
index b5e876efe864..e39536aad30d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Machine check exception handling CPU-side for power7 and power8
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
index 0b196cdcd15d..974f65f79a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * setjmp/longjmp code by Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
index 0dda4f8e3d7a..fe4bd321730e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  * 		Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
index 262ba9481781..1ad4089dd110 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * and Paul Mackerras.
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
index 2d861a36662e..df649acb5631 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for powerpc.
     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
     Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
index 88d83771f462..991d396fb50d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for PPC.
     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 8661eea78503..a93b10c48000 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
index f2197654be07..a5d25bebcab9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
index 244d2462e781..fb4f61096613 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
index becaec990140..427fc22f72b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    and		 Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
index 8237884ca389..024f7aad1952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Code for Kernel probes Jump optimization.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
index 98a3aeeb3c8c..cf383520843f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to prepare detour buffer for optprobes in Kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
index 9cc91d03ab62..e3ad8aa4730d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
index ff4b7539cbdf..f627e15bb43c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
index cf47b1aec4c2..0b0cf8168b47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from "arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci_dlpar.c"
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Updates, 2005, John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2005, Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2013, Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
index 9d8c10d55407..b7030b1189d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  * 
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
index ab147a1909c8..c4c8c237a106 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pci_dn.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *    
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
index 2de71faca911..15414c8a2837 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Includes code formerly from arch/ppc/kernel/perfmon.c:
  *    Author: Andy Fleming
  *    Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
index a27c914d5802..2346f8c7ff2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC32_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC32_H
 
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
 
 /*
  * Data types and macros for providing 32b PowerPC support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are here to support 32-bit syscalls on a 64-bit kernel. */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
index 6d1b42ee797c..f3bd0bbf2ae8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: assert(sizeof(buf) > 23 * sizeof(long))
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
index 9bfbd800d32f..be3758d54e59 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/proc_powerpc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 87da40129927..f0fbbf6a6a1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
index 4221527b082f..7159e791a70d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
index 00682b8df330..3555cad7bdde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_PROM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
index 4cac45cb5de5..518d416971c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks prom_init.o to see what external symbols it
 # is using, if it finds symbols not in the whitelist it returns
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
index f366fedb0872..10e96f3e22fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations for PPC32.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  *
  *  - Based on ppc64 code - reloc_64.S
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
index e8cfc69f59ae..02d4719bf43a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations in the kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
index fbc676160adf..b824f4c69622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Procedures for interfacing to the RTAS on CHRP machines.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
index 8246f437bbc6..84f794782c62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /proc/powerpc/rtas/firmware_flash interface
  *
  * This file implements a firmware_flash interface to pump a firmware
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
index c2b148b1634a..ae5e43eaca48 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * RTAS specific routines for PCI.
  *
  * Based on code from pci.c, chrp_pci.c and pSeries_pci.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
index 8a1746d755c9..8d02e047f96a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
index aad9f5df6ab6..1f8db666468d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
index c6a592b67386..c82577c4b15d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Prototypes for functions that are shared between setup_(32|64|common).c
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_POWERPC_KERNEL_SETUP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index a400854a5036..44b4c432a273 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 
  * Common boot and setup code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
index ede4f04281ae..a2b74e057904 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Signal handling for 32bit PPC and 32bit tasks on 64bit PPC
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
index 06c299ef6132..4292ea39baa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index e784342bdaa1..ea6adbf6a221 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for ppc.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
index 0050b2d2ff7a..41dcb2175299 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common powerpc suspend code for 32 and 64 bits
  *
  * Copyright 2007	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
index bdf58ba1a94b..d36c6391eaf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sys_ppc32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
  * environment.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
index e52a8878c2fb..3bfb3888e897 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Implementation of various system calls for Linux/PowerPC
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * This file contains various random system calls that
  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/PPC
  * platform.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
index 02f28faba125..5b905a2f4e4d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the table of syscall-handling functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com) 
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
index f2e356c2a345..c7ac3ed657c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Just process the CPP output from systbl_chk.c and complain
 # if anything is out of order.
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 awk	'BEGIN { num = -1; }	# Ignore the beginning of the file
 	/^#/ { next; }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
index 325d60633dfa..694522308cd5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common time routines among all ppc machines.
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  *
  * 1997-09-10  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
  *             "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
index 2c29098f630f..183f608efb81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_32.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
index 1782af2d1496..25e5b9e47c06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
index 01b1224add49..74acbf16a666 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
index 4c515c4023de..e41a7d13c99c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 83e59fdaa62d..47df30982de1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *  Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
index 8db4891acdaf..a384e7c8b01c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * polling mode stateless debugging stuff, originally for NS16550 Serial Ports
  *
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
index 411116c38da4..9356b60d6030 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for NS16550 compatible serial ports
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
index 5d105b8eeece..1cfef0e5fec5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for powerpc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007-2012
  *
  * Adapted from the x86 port by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
index a31b6234fcd7..d60598113a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
index 1ba6feb71b31..7f882e7b9f43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
index 2a7eb5452aba..6984125b9fc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
index c62be60c7274..63e914539e1a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
index afd516b572f8..becd9f8767ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 32 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org,
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
index cf0c9c9c24f9..0bcc5e5fe789 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampolines for 32 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
index 69c5af2b3c96..3f92561a64c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
index bf9668691511..dc84f5ae3802 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
index 23eb9a9441bd..12bbf236cdc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
index 1f324c28705b..07bfe33fe874 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 64 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
index 542c6f422e4d..a8cc0409d7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampoline for 64 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
index f9b2620fbecd..d885a5831daa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
index bf68d597549e..3dfae0cb6228 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU helper code to use FPU operations from inside the kernel
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Alexander Graf (agraf@suse.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
index 0531a1492fdf..3bf17c854be4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/tm.S
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Derived from book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S, which is:
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
index aa224069f93a..ecd150dc3ed9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
index d05c8af4ac51..514978f908d4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
index bb9307ce2440..fabe4db28726 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_wrappers.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
index 90c9d4a1e36f..3345f039a876 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
index d5642481fb98..a3bcf4786e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory copy functions for 32-bit PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
index 694390357667..d1091b5ee5da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Mark Nelson, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
index e38f956f7d9f..a9844c6353cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
index 96c514bee66b..db8719a14846 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
index 1a1fe180af62..28f0be523c06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
index 83d9832fd919..3d5426e7dcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
index ee7c5fd5fc64..b12168c2447a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
index 5169cc805464..4ba634b89ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
index 0526b2225260..6effad901ef7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/hweight_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
index 32e91994b6b2..e32f477d4426 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Floating-point, VMX/Altivec and VSX loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
index 35a0ef932e1a..6550b9e5ce5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Spin and read/write lock operations.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework to support virtual processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
index 7f6bd031c306..9351ffab409c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
index b7f6f6e0b6e8..384218df71ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Author: Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 25c3772c1dfb..016c91e958d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
index 89bfefcf7fcc..54f226333c94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
index c4d12fae8724..da71760e50b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quadword loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index 3d33fb509ef4..c077acb983a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Single-step support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
index 4b41970e9ed8..2752b1cc1d45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
index 56aac4c22025..507b18b1660e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/string_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
index 9992c1ea7a1d..42347067739c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple sanity tests for instruction emulation infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "emulate_step_test: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
index 9f340494a8ac..62e6c3045252 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/vmx-helper.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
index 4df240aa5f81..54e61979e80e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
index dab2b6bfcf36..80dba916c367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Altivec XOR operations
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
index 581f404caa1d..0a05e51964c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Description:
  * This file is the exception handler to make E500 SPE instructions
  * fully comply with IEEE-754 floating point standard.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
index 8366c2abeafc..8bbbd9775c8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *  This file contains low-level assembler routines for managing
  *  the PowerPC MMU hash table.  (PPC 8xx processors don't use a
  *  hash table, so this file is not used on them.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
index fc073cb2c517..e249fbf6b9c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
index 921c1e33e941..218996e40a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
index 8d56f0417f87..2fcd321040ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU uses a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
index aaa28fd918fe..30d62ffe3310 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * native hashtable management.
  *
  * SMP scalability work:
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_LOW
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
index 1fd025dba4a3..d1f390ac9cdb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
index d4f0101447b1..4a70d8dd39cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  * TLB and MMU hash table.
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
index 919a861a8ec0..28ced26f2a00 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
  *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *    Description:
  *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
index 5c521f3924a5..90ee3a89722c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IOMMU helpers in MMU context.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp. <aik@ozlabs.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
index cb2b08635508..bb70391401f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MMU context allocation for 64-bit kernels.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp. <anton@samba.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
index 16bda049187a..a255707e4aee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
index c9bcf428dd2b..273ae66a9a45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Page table handling routines for radix page table.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "radix-mmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
index 4d841369399f..bb9835681315 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TLB flush routines for radix kernels.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
index c22742218bd3..716204aee3da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 SLB support.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
  *    Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
index 473dd430e306..9ba07e55c489 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
index f137286740cb..beb060b96632 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CoProcessor (SPU/AFU) mm fault handler
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
index 641891df2046..59327cefbc6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic reconfiguration memory support
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "drmem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index b5d3578d9f65..ec6b7ad70659 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan and Paul Mackerras.
  *
  *  Modified for PPC64 by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@ibm.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
index 3bcae9e5e954..a84da92920f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
index c3121b6c8cbd..b04896a88d79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
index 45b02fa11cd8..a4e17a979e45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index e885fe2aafcc..cba29131bccc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
index b24ce40acd47..ae683fdc716c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  flexible mmap layout support
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
index 6b049d82b98a..18f20da0d348 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Common implementation of switch_mm_irqs_off
  *
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
index 7bac0aa2026a..32c1a191c28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Declarations of procedures and variables shared between files
  * in arch/ppc/mm/.
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
index 460459b6f53e..f348104eb461 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 4xx series of chips.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
index c07983ebc02e..3d6ae7c72412 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) to support
  * PPC44x Book E processors.
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
index 70d55b615b62..4a06cb342da2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 8xx series of chips.
  *  -- christophe
  *
  *  Derived from arch/powerpc/mm/40x_mmu.c:
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
index 75e9e2c35fe2..4637fdd469cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
index 71a1a36751dd..556e3cd52a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  * E500 Book E processors.
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
index ae4505d5b4b8..aac81c9f84a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU is not using the hash
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *  Derived from previous arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
  *  and arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  *   - The global context lock will not scale very well
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
index 24f88efb05bf..d4acf6fa0596 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU does not use a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -19,12 +20,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
index e066a658acac..2ca407cedbe7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level functions for performing various
  * types of TLB invalidations on various processors with no hash
@@ -18,12 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Partially rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  * Paul Mackerras, Kumar Gala and Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
index 58959ce15415..1f110c3c48fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *      Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
index 57e64273cb33..917904d2fe97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pSeries NUMA support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "numa: " fmt
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index db4a6253df92..39d2f8012386 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains common routines for dealing with free of page tables
  * Along with common page table handling code
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
index 16ada373b32b..d53188dee18f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
  *  -- paulus
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
index d2d976ff8a0e..12d5e083942d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
index 97fbf7b54422..42bbcd47cc85 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * address space "slices" (meta-segments) support
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Based on hugetlb implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
index 260c53700978..43245f4a9bcb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Brian Rogan <bcr6@cornell.edu>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 **/
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
index 964b93974d89..e198efa9113a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PR_UTIL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
index 4e099e556645..cdf883445a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
  *	    Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
index 2668cc414e4e..0caec3d8d436 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The purpose of this file is to handle SPU event task switching
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
index f40e37316dd6..7c4b19cfde88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The code in this source file is responsible for generating
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
index a11132865504..0fb528c2b3a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC 64 oprofile support:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
index d29b6e4e5e72..5ebc25188a72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
index b90a21bc2f3f..7eb73070b7be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Modifications:
  *	   Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
  *	   Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
index 14cf86fdddab..25dc6813ecee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Embedded oprofile support, based on ppc64 oprofile support
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
index 4b32e9404bbe..2ae6b86ff97b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Added mmcra[slot] support:
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
index e38f74e9e7a4..19124b0b171a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - PPC 8xx
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Christophe Leroy, CS Systemes d'Information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
index d85f9a58ddbc..1aa3259716b8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Basic assembly code to read BHRB entries
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
index 0af051a1974e..c84bbd4298a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter callchain support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index a66fb9c01c9e..7e129f62cd67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
index ba485844d506..e0e7e276bfd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale Embedded Performance Monitor
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
index fb664929f5da..a59c33bed32a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e500 family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
index 3d877aa777b5..44ad65da82ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e6500 family processors.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on e500-pmu.c
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
index d2b8e6061933..faad5b315f49 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "24x7" performance counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-24x7: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
index 735e77b09cdb..6884d16ec19b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "gpci" ("get performance counter info") performance
  * counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-gpci: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
index a6c24d866b2f..4c86da5eb28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common Performance counter support functions for PowerISA v2.07 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "isa207-common.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
index 91350f42a662..63fd4f3f6013 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_POWERPC_PERF_ISA207_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
index d115c5635bf3..4d5ef92511d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
index 3349f3f8fe84..a213a0aa5d25 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Anju T, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
index 9aa803504cb2..f8574547fc6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5+/++ (not POWER5) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
index 30cb13d081a9..da52ecab7c9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5 (not POWER5++) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
index 80ec48632cfe..3929cacf72ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
index 64f13d9260a6..6c2b7066490b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Runzhen Wang, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 EVENT(PM_IC_DEMAND_L2_BR_ALL,                 0x04898)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
index bb6efd5d2530..a137813a3076 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
index 0f1d184627cc..2e9b75d9955f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
index bcc3409a06de..b47e9fb5e899 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
index 6b1dc9a83ede..7f4e6b5f22aa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
index 1d3370914022..4035d93d87ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
index 157f4ce46386..807968a755ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/canyonlands.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This contain platform specific code for APM PPC460EX based Canyonlands
  * board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Rupjyoti Sarmah <rsarmah@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
index 1070225f5f9b..0d8f202bc45f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ebony board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
index 7a507f775308..b299e43f5ef9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSP-2 board specific routines
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
index 5f296dd6b1c0..c5f82591408c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC476 board specific routines
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
index 034d70d6d335..90ad6ac529d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
index dc12b8009e48..3a0c4bd3d6bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions for PPC 44x.
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
index a5e61e5c16e2..cba83eee685c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 476FPE board specific routines
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kliekamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
index 55fed5e4de14..68ba4b009da0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sam440ep board specific routines based off bamboo.c code
  * original copyrights below
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from bamboo.c for sam440ep:
  * Copyright 2008 Giuseppe Coviello <gicoviello@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
index 18422dbd061a..6620b64e4963 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIKA Warp(tm) board specific routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 PIKA Technologies
  *   Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
index 53ff81ca8a3c..ae8b812c9202 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx Clock and Power Management
  *
@@ -14,21 +15,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
index 1c18f2955f7d..c950fed43b32 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI support for PPC4xx SoCs using High Speed Transfer Assist (HSTA) for
  * generation of the interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
index aa039dfaf82f..a71c29892a91 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
index 7c324eff2f22..1051564b94f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/msi.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Adding PCI-E MSI support for PPC4XX SoCs.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Authors:	Tirumala R Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
  *		Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
index f0e488d97567..ba3257406ced 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/ocm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 4xx OCM memory allocation support
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
  * project.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
index 1844bf502fcf..ac1cd8b17879 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM/AMCC PPC4xx SoC setup code
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * L2 cache routines cloned from arch/ppc/syslib/ibm440gx_common.c which is:
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
index 8b4dd0da0839..31f12ad37a98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/uic.c
  *
  * IBM PowerPC 4xx Universal Interrupt Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
index 662076cfee2f..c88dea828cb2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for ADS5121 specific code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
index 14ba49fd7938..fff225901e2f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for MPC512x shared code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
index c94c385cc919..3181aac08225 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Lite5200 board support
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
index 1fcab233d2f2..07c5bc4ed0b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'media5200-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for the Freescape Media5200 platform
  * (built around the MPC5200 SoC).
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  * a cascaded interrupt controller driver which attaches itself to the
  * Virtual IRQ subsystem after the primary mpc5200 interrupt controller
  * is initialized.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
index a80c6278d515..2d01e9b2e779 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'mpc5200-simple-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Written by Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for a simple MPC52xx based boards which
  * do not need a custom platform specific setup. Such boards are
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
index 3cb2f07ce8eb..ba12dc14a3d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5200 General Purpose Timer device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is a driver for the the General Purpose Timer (gpt) devices
  * found on the MPC5200 SoC.  Each timer has an IO pin which can be used
  * for GPIO or can be used to raise interrupts.  The timer function can
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
index 8fec050f2d5b..369ebb1b7af1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Embedded Planet EP8248E support
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
index 28860e40b5db..745ed61df5d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile km82xx support
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
index 65e38a7ff48f..d07c4d7606f6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 #define _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define SIU_INT_IRQ1   ((uint)0x13 + CPM_IRQ_OFFSET)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
index d23c10a96bde..3fe1a6593280 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS board support
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
index c4f7029fc9ae..1cdd5ed9d896 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common PowerQUICC II code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * pq2_restart fix by Wade Farnsworth <wfarnsworth@mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpm2.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
index 6cf0f97486e2..9d0bf744945c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PQ2/mpc8260 board-specific stuff
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dan Malek <dan@embeddedalley.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
index 575afd6eb36a..28474876f41b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
  *
  * Maintainer: Bryan O'Donoghue <bodonoghue@codhermit.ie>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
index d8642a4afc74..273145aed90a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Author: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  *
  * Description:
  * Keymile 83xx platform specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
index d2ef39f0edc8..0967bdfb1691 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power Management and GPIO expander driver for MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
index 2b6589fe812d..f46d7bf3b140 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * misc setup functions for MPC83xx
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
index 272c41c387b9..51426e88ec67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2009. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2010. Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
index fd80fd570e67..5ccd57a48492 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Lo Wlison <r43300@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
index 74c154e67c8b..b428835e5919 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC832xE MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
index 438986593873..4588ce632484 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * MPC832x RDB board specific routines.
  * This file is based on mpc832x_mds.c and mpc8313_rdb.c
  * Author: Michael Barkowski <michael.barkowski@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
index 73a5267df497..ebfd139bca20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
  *
  * MPC834x ITX board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
index 009cfc18a4ee..356228e35279 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
  *
  * MPC834x MDS board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
index fd44dd03e1f3..4a4efa906d35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 21, 2006	Initial version
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
index 93f024fd9b45..9923059cb111 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E-RDK board file.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
index 3b34cc1f626c..9d3721c965be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x MDS board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
index 0c55fa6af2d5..7c45f7ac2607 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x RDB board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
index e7c2c3fb011a..3d247d726ed5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale 83xx USB SOC setup code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Li Yang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
index d2f45569a026..bcbbeb5a972a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xQDS Board Setup
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
index 0ffdb4a80c2a..f78e5d3deedb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xRDB Board Setup
  *
  * Author: Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
index 4df1b4026eab..8d9a2503dd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * C293PCIE Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
index 785e9641220d..7ee2c6628f64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Corenet based SoC DS Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
index c64fa2483ea9..83a0f7a1f0de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc85xx_ds.c (MPC85xx DS Board Setup)
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
index 94194bad4954..53bccb8bbcbe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
index f3e055fdd1de..a34fc037957d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
index 224db30c497b..6b1436abe9b1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
index b7e29ce1f266..2157a8017aa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx DS Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
  * 	- Add PCI/PCI Exprees support
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
index 80939a425de5..5ca254256c47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010, 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC85xx MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
index f05325f0cc03..7c0133f558d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx PM operators
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
index 10069503e39f..d3c540ee558f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
index d5af0723a69e..69d5aa082a4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *	Tom Armistead (tom.armistead@emerson.com)
  *	Copyright 2012 Emerson
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
index 33ca373322e1..24855284b14a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
index 3e8cd0324dfc..3b9cc4979641 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * P1023 RDB Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
index 33c5ba644fa5..0faf2990bf2c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ppa8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the SBC8548 support - Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  * Based on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
index c52c8f9e8385..a43b8c30157c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Paravirt target for a generic QEMU e500 machine
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * an interface contract with QEMU.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
index 2c670848ff08..dd97ef277276 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wind River SBC8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
index 21d6aaa5c3e4..98ae64075193 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Servergy CTS-1000 Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Ben Collins <ben.c@servergy.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2012 by Servergy, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index fff72425727a..8c7ea2486bc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012, 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
index 8da4ed90338d..166b3515ba73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems
  * Sergei Poselenov <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
index 1a1d44ea1754..69e917e3ba1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc stx_gp3 ports
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 2.6, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * Copyright 2004-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
index 2d1652108ba1..767eed98a0a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * T1042 platform DIU operation
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
index 9fc20a37835e..95a1a1118a31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc tqm85xx ports
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
index 360f6253e9ff..720b0c0f03ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * TWR-P102x Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
index 6b99300edd36..44bbbc535e1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
index 8cdeca061127..46d6d3d4957a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
index da8723ae23ec..acf2c6c3c1eb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
index a5d73fabe4d1..96b27f6fdd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8610 HPCD board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * All the integrated device in ULI use sideband interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
index 53500db6b644..61e52c757e7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPC86XX_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
index 775a92353c83..b697918b727d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Initial author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
index 9f2c1ecc85c3..5b91ea5694e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *         Zhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
index 835352e63dc3..ee983613570c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *	Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>
  *	Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
index a6c695fa4da0..2c32c3488afb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
index 93db35d4f6eb..dc23dd383d6e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D board specific routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the 8641 HPCN support by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
index 9944fc303df0..88dedf38eccd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
index b9d466cc2b8a..ea5e45e32683 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne platform setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Based on original amigaone_setup.c source code
  * Copyright 2003 by Hans-Joerg Frieden and Thomas Frieden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
index 326d34e2aa02..57c4e0e86c88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
index 2bb8031303f0..bda589dfb051 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_powerbutton.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for powerbutton on IBM cell blades
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2005-2008
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
index 55aac74e1cb9..2ece77f49bc3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * thermal support for the cell processor
  *
@@ -29,20 +30,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
index 5d8e8b6bb1cc..55b31eadb3c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cpufreq_spudemand.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu aware cpufreq governor for the cell processor
  *
  * © Copyright IBM Corporation 2006-2008
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
index 5d4bf9aed51a..5927ead4aed2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/interrupt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Internal Interrupt Controller
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - Fix various assumptions related to HW CPU numbers vs. linux CPU numbers
  *   vs node numbers in the setup code
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
index 54e012e1f720..16dfee29aa41 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/iommu.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IOMMU implementation for Cell Broadband Processor Architecture
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006-2008
  *
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
index a88944db9fc3..6af3a6e600a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CBE Pervasive Monitor and Debug
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maximino Aguilar (maguilar@us.ibm.com)
  *          Michael N. Day (mnday@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
index fd4d7b7092b4..c6fccad6caee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pervasive.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cell Pervasive Monitor and Debug interface and HW structures
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maximino Aguilar (maguilar@us.ibm.com)
  *          David J. Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
index e3ad0c38f017..35bbd15582af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine Performance Monitor
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author:
  *    David Erb (djerb@us.ibm.com)
  *    Kevin Corry (kevcorry@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
index 2f704afe9af3..6ea480539419 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2008, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
index e2e1371a71e2..9680d766f20e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cell_setup.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *  Modified by Cell Team, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
index 1aeac5761e0b..85d795d96a27 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for BPA machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
index c137f0cb4151..026b72c0a452 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spider-pic.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * External Interrupt Controller on Spider South Bridge
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
index 6646f152d57b..bc48234443b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level SPU handling
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
index bed935c51ec2..8e9ef65240c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_manage.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * spu management operations for of based platforms
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  * Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  * (C) Copyright 2007 TOSHIBA CORPORATION
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
index afdf857c318f..67870abf3715 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_notify.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Move OProfile dependencies from spufs module to the kernel so it
  * can run on non-cell PPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
index 66d33724f16e..0c2e6bb6fe51 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * spu hypervisor abstraction for direct hardware access.
  *
  *  (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
index 7b62bd1cc256..04f0db339dc1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_priv1_mmio.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * spu hypervisor abstraction for direct hardware access.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPU_PRIV1_MMIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
index b95d6afc39b5..87ad7d563cfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- system call stubs
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2006-2007, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
index 857580a78bbd..28a34a2caa3e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/backing_ops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* backing_ops.c - query/set operations on saved SPU context.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * These register operations allow SPUFS to operate on saved
  * SPU contexts rather than hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
index b500b17254a0..7a39cc414f09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- SPU context management
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
index 84b7ac926ce6..8b3296b62f65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/coredump.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU core dump code
  *
  * (C) Copyright 2006 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Author: Dwayne Grant McConnell <decimal@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/elf.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
index 971ac43b5d60..6dfd2cb1bce7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/fault.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level SPU handling
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
index bfb9ca99ac05..d40253a18b1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system -- file contents
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
index 71a443253021..827d338deaf4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/gang.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU file system
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
index ae9d24d31eed..8deaf786ed0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/hw_ops.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* hw_ops.c - query/set operations on active SPU context.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
index c1a75216050a..065ff14b76e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * SPU file system
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
index d9de848dae47..43b9dde7fd0d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/lscsa_alloc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPU local store allocation routines
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
index 9fcccb4490b9..e56b553de27b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sched.c - SPU scheduler.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM 2005
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * 2006-03-31	NUMA domains added.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
index 72c905f1ee7a..2cbb6efb2dd1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_restore.c
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Synergistic Processor Element Book IV
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
index 2905949debe1..6d799f84763a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_restore_crt0.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * crt0_r.S: Entry function for SPU-side context restore.
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * sequence.  Sets up an initial stack frame, then branches to
  * 'main'.  On return, restores all 128 registers from the LSCSA
  * and exits.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spu_csa.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
index ae95cc1701e9..28c88e3243a4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_save.c
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Synergistic Processor Element Book IV
  *
  * Author: Mark Nutter <mnutter@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
index 6659d6a66faa..5ce32efdca1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_save_crt0.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * crt0_s.S: Entry function for SPU-side context save.
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Entry function for SPU-side of the context save sequence.
  * Saves all 128 GPRs, sets up an initial stack frame, then
  * branches to 'main'.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spu_csa.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
index 58359feb6c95..4fc1ebb45e84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spu_utils.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * utils.h: Utilities for SPU-side of the context switch operation.
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPU_CONTEXT_UTILS_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
index b5fc1b3fe538..413c89afe112 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPU file system
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
  *
  * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef SPUFS_H
 #define SPUFS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
index dde35551e744..5c3f5d088c3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/switch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spu_switch.c
  *
@@ -15,21 +16,6 @@
  * this is not possible, this sequence may be used to premptively
  * save, and then later (optionally) restore the context of a
  * program executing on an SPE.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
index 37ac20ccbb19..e820332b59a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
index db0be007fd06..d39a9213a3e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "flipper-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
index e339186b5663..024ae70baabb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FLIPPER_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
index 36789cec957c..ade928f7ea73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
index 8112b39879d6..a1b7f79a8a15 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "hlwd-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
index d2e5a092761e..f18eeeef0815 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HLWD_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
index 9de100e22bf3..15437abe1f6d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc7448_hpc2.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * 	Add Flat Device Tree support fot mpc7448hpc2 board
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
index 273dfa3f0252..1cd488daa0bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Motorola/Emerson MVME5100.
  *
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  *    Matt Porter, MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
index 5c7e7ce6dbab..ed45db70a781 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
index bb6cde4ad764..bceb11911ebd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBGECKO_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
index 235fe81aa2b1..67e48b0a164e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "wii"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
index b97f6f3d3c5b..044a20c1fbde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ULI M1575 setup code - specific to Freescale boards
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
index 13fba004b7e7..c86a66d5e998 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
index b7f937563827..9cd6f3e1000b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Maple (970 eval board) setup code
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
index becf2ebf7df5..701c4e098fe9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
index aa958a46957f..1cd4ca14b08d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * Parts based on arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c:
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
index 3b3b0b9b3577..af309ee99114 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Early boot support code for BootX bootloader
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
index f0641b6e6075..da69e0fcb4f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level cache management functions
  * used for sleep and CPU speed changes on Apple machines.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org) and
  *                       Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
index c3e5ee8b5175..181caa3f6717 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *                          Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  TODO:
  *
  *   - Replace mdelay with some schedule loop if possible
@@ -14,7 +10,6 @@
  *     power)
  *   - Refcount some clocks (see darwin)
  *   - Split split split...
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
index 4de058a20d2b..bf4be4b53b44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The linux i2c layer isn't completely suitable for our needs for various
  * reasons ranging from too late initialisation to semantics not perfectly
  * matching some requirements of the apple platform functions etc...
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
index 86989c5779c2..dc7a5bae8f1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Todo: - add support for the OF persistent properties
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
index 3d7420503c37..e35eaa9cf938 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for PCI bridges found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
index c292ffac2ed4..2e969073473d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for the interrupt controllers found on Power Macintosh,
  *  currently Apple's "Grand Central" interrupt controller in all
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *                     IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
index b7efcf336589..c6d5333729ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  *
  *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
index fb64b09cad9d..6bbcbec97712 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains sleep low-level functions for PowerBook G3.
  *    Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *    and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
index 35be6e0b886d..f95fbdee6efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for power macintosh.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Support for DayStar quad CPU cards
  * Copyright (C) XLR8, Inc. 1994-2000
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
index 415b74d7c253..6b61a18e8db3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for zilog scc ports as found on Apple PowerMacs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
index cb36f9fbcef3..f063807eda9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
index f38078976c5d..9ade4489f415 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on
  * powernv platform. Actually, the powernv was created in order to fully
  * hypervisor support.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2013.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
index c9133f7908ca..2f4479b94ac3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV cpuidle code
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
index 248a38ad25c7..5e53c1392d3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014, 2017
  * Anton Blanchard, Rashmica Gupta.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "memtrace: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
index 495550432f3d..c321fdbc2200 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file implements the DMA operations for NVLink devices. The NPU
  * devices all point to the same iommu table as the parent PCI device.
  *
  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
index 18a355fa15e8..1656e8965d6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL asynchronous completion interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
index 198143833f00..543c816fa99e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Dump Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
index ba6e437abb4b..62ef7ad995da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Error log support on PowerNV.
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
index b37015101bf6..7e7d38b17420 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Firmware Update Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
index bc97770a67db..c164419e254d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file implements an irqchip for OPAL events. Whenever there is
  * an interrupt that is handled by OPAL we get passed a list of events
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * interrupts to Linux so we implement an irqchip to handle them.
  *
  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2014.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
index 55691950d981..6c3bc4b4da98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kmsg dumper that ensures the OPAL console fully flushes panic messages
  *
  * Author: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
index 2623996a193a..608569082ba0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
index dcb42bcb5efa..1e8e17df9ce8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-memory-errors.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPAL asynchronus Memory error handling support in PowerNV.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
index 06628c71cef6..dc51d03c6370 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL in-memory console interface
  *
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
index 5584247f5029..380bc2d7ebbf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV nvram code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
index 89ab1da57657..2a3717fc24ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL power control for graceful shutdown handling
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal-power: "	fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
index d90ee4fc2c6a..dc599e787f78 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Powercap interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-powercap: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
index 4070bb4e9da4..e072bf157d62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-prd.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OPAL Runtime Diagnostics interface driver
  * Supported on POWERNV platform
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2015
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "opal-prd: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
index 74986b35cf77..b6ccb3026c6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Power-Shift-Ratio interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-psr: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
index 42ec642a3eba..44d7dacb33a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV Real Time Clock.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
index 179609220e6f..31f13c13275f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Sensor-groups interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-sensor-groups: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
index 35a5f4b9aeb5..3192c614a1e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV sensor code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
index 916a4b7b1bb5..a12312afe4ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sysparam.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV system parameter code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
index 7d2052d8af9d..e5acc33b3b20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL API wrappers
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
index 22d5e1110dbb..66430eebe869 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
index f2b063b027f0..98c5d94b17fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL high level interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
index 1b18111453d7..8c739c94ed28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
index 126602b4e399..10cc42b9e541 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
index ef9448a907c6..ff1a33fee8e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
index 718f50ed22f1..8035caf6e297 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
index 3cf40f689aac..a5e52f9eed3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV setup code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
index db09c7022635..94cd96b9b7bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
index 39bb24aa8f34..e038f6761790 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
index 1d7a9fd30dd1..73207b53dc2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
index 84e02ae52895..c8f574d1c04a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are ordered and tested with <= */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
index 4d3929fbc08f..09e63df53c30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index e59e0e60e5b5..ea5ca0201da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
index 5a2b24cbbc88..ed9cc6df329a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index f5493dbdd7ff..9cc5251816db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
index 59587b75493d..2735ec90414d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/device-init.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 device registration routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
index 7df5b7d8fc66..1ac31abcf955 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/exports.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall exports for modules.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define LV1_CALL(name, in, out, num)                          \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
index 09bf24d616a5..cba4f8f5b8d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg debug output routine via GELIC UDP broadcasts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
index cc2b281a3766..7ddc7ec6a7c0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/htab.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 pagetable management routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
index 54be6523a0e8..509e30ad01bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/hvcall.S
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 hvcall interface.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
  *  Copyright 2003, 2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
index 98f8c3611133..78f2339ed5cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/interrupt.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 interrupt routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
index 8c7009d001d9..423be34f0f5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 address space management.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
index 4d65c5380020..cbddd63caf2d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/os-area.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 flash memory os area.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
index 9bc68f913466..07bd39ef71ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/platform.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 platform declarations.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_PS3_PLATFORM_H)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
index e49c887787c4..21712964e76f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 repository routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
index 4ce5458eb0f8..8108b9b9b9ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/setup.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 platform setup routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
index 1d1ad5df106f..93b1e73b3529 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/smp.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 SMP routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
index 7746c2a3c509..bdaeaecdc06b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/spu.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 Platform spu routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
index 7c227e784247..98410119c47b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 system bus driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
index 08ca76e23d09..c9bfc113a955 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/time.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 time and rtc routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
index e8d63a6a9002..b33251d75927 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Collaborative memory management interface.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
  * Author(s): Brian King (brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com),
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
index ef6595153642..ab5de985a787 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Virtual Processor Dispatch Trace Log
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2009
  *
  * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
index c9e5ca4afb26..9edae1863e2f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh_pseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on pseries.
  * Actually, the pseries platform is built based on RTAS heavily. That means the
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
  * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
  * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
index 446ef104fb3a..be661e919c76 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/event_sources.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
index 608ecad0178f..d4a8f1702417 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pSeries firmware setup code.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index 97feb6e79f1a..bbda646b63b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
index 47087832f8b2..2ec43b4639a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries Memory Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Badari Pulavarty, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-hotplug-mem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
index 50dc9426d0be..2136e42833af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the generic code to perform a call to the
  * pSeries LPAR hypervisor.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
index 6da320c786cd..bcc1b67417a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall_inst.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Mike Kravetz IBM Corporation
  *
  * Hypervisor Call Instrumentation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
index 74da18de853a..1498c6b989e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvconsole.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hvconsole.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Hollis Blanchard, IBM Corporation
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *  Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * LPAR console support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
index 94a6e5612b0d..267139b13530 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hvcserver.c
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
  *
  * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
index f053bda64ee7..7b74d4d34e9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
index 03bbb299320e..889dc2e44b89 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
index 23f54223ed56..145fcfbc017f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
index 1034ef1fe2b4..73620dfb63a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pSeries_lpar.c
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
  *
  * pSeries LPAR support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* Enables debugging of low-level hash table routines - careful! */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
index e73c7e30efe6..e33e8bc4b69b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 LPAR Configuration Information Driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Nathan Lynch nathanl@austin.ibm.com
  *    Added lparcfg_write, Copyright (C) 2004 Nathan Lynch IBM Corporation.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver creates a proc file at /proc/ppc64/lparcfg which contains
  * keyword - value pairs that specify the configuration of the partition.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
index 1136a38ff039..69db2eca367f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
index 37a77e57893e..1eae1d09980c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
  * pSeries specific routines for PCI.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
index a4a0b57d1d81..ee343ec6ab94 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Interface for power-management for ppc64 compliant platform
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *  Feb 2007
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
index 7dee8c5d3363..a6624d4bd9d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PSERIES_PSERIES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
index c97d15352f9f..f16fdd0f71f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Dave Engebretsen IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
index 31ca557af60b..bbb97169bf63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
index 24b157e1e890..a0001280503c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * scan-log-data driver for PPC64  Todd Inglett <tinglett@vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * When ppc64 hardware fails the service processor dumps internal state
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
index e4f0dfd4ae33..8fa012a65a71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
index 3df46123cce3..4b3ef8d9c63f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for pSeries machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
index 52a021e1f86b..0a24a5a185f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/suspend.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   * Copyright (C) 2010 Brian King IBM Corporation
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  * GNU General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
   */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
index 141795275ccb..ba758f4be328 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *     Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
  *     Stephen Rothwell
  *     Robert Jennings <rcjenn@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
index b74508175b67..71660bacb264 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common CPM code
  *
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc (source@mvista.com)
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
index ff202edb0591..7f5df03d334c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_DART_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
index 2a751795ec1e..e5519875cf17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/dart_iommu.c
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, Apple U3, U4 & IBM CPC925 "DART" iommu.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
index e687bb2003ff..efeeb1b885a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * "Indirect" DCR access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
index d72eda568b7d..22991e1128e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
index d902306f4718..8963eaffb1b7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
index 5340a483cf55..1985e067e952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale LBC and UPM routines.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  * Author: Jack Lan <Jack.Lan@freescale.com>
  * Author: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
index 94278e8af192..c2baa283e624 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer wakeup driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
index f49aec251a5a..ff0e2b156cb5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC83xx/85xx/86xx PCI/PCIE support routing.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * MPC83xx PCI-Express support:
  * 	Tony Li <tony.li@freescale.com>
  * 	Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
index 151588530b06..1d7a41205695 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MPC85xx/86xx PCI Express structure define
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
index 232225e7f863..76896de970ca 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Suspend/resume support
  *
  * Copyright 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
index 9259a94f70e1..aacd0be613ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RCPM(Run Control/Power Management) support
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Author: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
index 5011ffea4e4b..07c164f7f8cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
index 6c13d9a7b7b2..c526b7237abd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
index ebed46f80254..7a5e2e2b9d06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO RMU support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
index 1f614fb2be56..90ad16161604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSL SoC setup code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
index 08abe91ae798..aaba0b809032 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for setting up and using a MPC106 northbridge
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
index cb9a8b71fd0f..c1d76c344351 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
index 692de9dbc680..09b36617425e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
index fd129c8ecceb..7638a50a7c38 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
  *
  * IPIC routines implementations.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
index 90031d1282e1..45ab614068c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC private definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __IPIC_H__
 #define __IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
index c31f634f1973..628f9b759c84 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mmio_nvram.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * memory mapped NVRAM
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2005
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
index 87e7c42777a8..a42a20280035 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Dongsheng Wang <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
index 153fdac4720f..1f408d34a6a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Instantiate mmio-mapped RTC chips based on device tree information
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
index 9ea6a221d9d5..9c8744e09a9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/pmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmi driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Unlike IPMI it is bidirectional and has a low latency.
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
index a707b24a7ddb..94e885bf3aee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/scom.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *     and        David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
index f02d4576138c..dc1740cd9e42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Memory-Mapped GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
index 026619c9a8cb..0baec82510b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tsi108/109 device setup code
  *
  * Maintained by Roy Zang < tie-fei.zang@freescale.com >
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
index 28ff1f53cefc..49f9541954f8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common routines for Tundra Semiconductor TSI108 host bridge.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Alex Bounine (alexandreb@tundra.com)
  * Author: Roy Zang (tie-fei.zang@freescale.com)
  * 	   Add pci interrupt router host
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
index 9998c0de12d0..d38bbeed219b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A udbg backend which logs messages and reads input from in memory
  * buffers.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anton Blanchard and Milton Miller, IBM Corp
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Alistair Popple, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
index bbc839a98c41..ad8117148ea3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
index 37bfbc54aacb..485569ff7ef1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
index c71d2ea42627..8bb8dd7dd6ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
index f85f916ba432..823f6c9664cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ICS backend for OPAL managed interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
index f87470319d71..7e4305c01bac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
index 70a8f9e31a2d..082c7e1c20f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
index 7782201e5fe8..2f26b74f6cfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
index 575db3b06a6b..cafb5c4df26b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
index f34abed0c05f..211725dbf364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
 #define __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
index ec2d5c835170..2b4e959caa36 100755
--- a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 # Copyright © 2015 IBM Corporation
 
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks the relocations of a vmlinux for "suspicious"
 # relocations.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
index c9b9f0929e9e..17a85a52b63a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/ansidecl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
    Copyright 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 /* ANSI and traditional C compatibility macros
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
index be3533b93f30..c4d246ebca37 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 #define _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 extern void print_address (unsigned long memaddr);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
index d00123421e00..5c1a50912229 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
index 1b0149b2bb6c..d0620d762a5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines providing a simple monitor for use on the PowerMac.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
index 3d019e062c6f..5ee646619cc3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += checksum.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index ce0cd7d77eb0..ef04084bf0de 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
index c7eb010d1528..96e30ef637e8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copied from arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RISCV_KPROBES_H
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index e69de29bb2d1..f66554cd5c45 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
index 2872edce894d..70bb94ae61c5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Zihao Yu
  */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index 7a0b62252524..7462a44304fe 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
index e80a5e8da119..f15642715d1a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
index 391698bcac5b..f277862a11f5 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-j2.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Smart Energy Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
index a74259f2f981..f2b6cdbdf932 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mundt
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Yoshinori Sato
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
index ee87d081259b..4f7739e707a7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh2a.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Yoshinori Sato
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
index 031634f273fa..8172a171d727 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache-sh3.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/cache.c b/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
index 36554a9ea99b..464f160a9576 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/cache.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2010  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c b/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
index bf25d7c79a2d..9e6b38b03cf7 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/kmap.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2009  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c b/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
index 82f8197b93f6..cc779a90d917 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/nommu.c
  *
  * Various helper routines and stubs for MMUless SH.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2009 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
index 5c66665bff8b..869243518bb3 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh3.c
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002  Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
index d42dd7e443d5..aa0a9f4680a1 100644
--- a/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
+++ b/arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * arch/sh/mm/tlb-sh4.c
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Niibe Yutaka
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
- *
- * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/Kbuild
index b4d0f570cc00..c9e574906a9b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #
 # core part of the sparc kernel
 #
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
index 95c44380b1d6..b6212164847b 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # User exported sparc header files
 
 generated-y += syscall_table_32.h
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
index 1902db27ff4b..587edb8b5a65 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #include <linux/of.h>	/* linux/of.h gets to determine #include ordering */
 #ifndef _SPARC_PROM_H
 #define _SPARC_PROM_H
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Updates for SPARC by David S. Miller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/of_pdt.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 2bd5b392277c..353b70b1998f 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
index 869b16c96157..ec244d1022ce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc32 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
index c50ff1fee0e6..f883a50fa333 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
index 79cc0d1a477d..c9ec70888a39 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* prom_common.c: OF device tree support common code.
  *
  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
index 55662c3b4513..fc5bdd14de76 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
  *
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c b/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
index 154fe8adc090..9961b0f81693 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Set up the VMAs to tell the VM about the vDSO.
  * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GPL, v.2
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
index b506ad06aefc..b352ed09260e 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += barrier.h
 generic-y += bpf_perf_event.h
 generic-y += bug.h
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
index 5fe2426bb7a5..98aa125a8f06 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += atomic.h
 generic-y += bugs.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 1c72f04ff75d..e78470141932 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generic-y += ucontext.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kbuild b/arch/x86/Kbuild
index c625f57472f7..30dec019756b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-y += entry/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += events/
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
index bdeee1b830be..46d227122643 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
index 80d917f7e467..19eb28b316f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128L Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
index 716eecb66bd5..f84da27171d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-256 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
index cb2deb61c5d9..e40bdf024ba7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Implement AES algorithm in Intel AES-NI instructions.
  *
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *
  * Ported x86_64 version to x86:
  *    Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
index 21c246799aa5..e9b866e87d48 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for Intel AES-NI instructions. This file contains glue
  * code, the real AES implementation is in intel-aes_asm.S.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 8c1fcb6bad21..330db7a48af8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Blowfish Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
index 3e0c07cc9124..cedfdba69ce3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Blowfish
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
index b66bbfa62f50..4be4c7c3ba27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler implementation of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 95ba6956a7f6..23528bc18fc6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Camellia Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
index d4992e458f92..abf298c272dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
index d09f6521466a..0c22d84750a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
index dcd5e0f71b00..7c62db56ffe1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Camellia parts based on code by:
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 NTT (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 86107c961bb4..dc55c3332fcc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cast5 Cipher 16-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
index d1ce49119da8..384ccb00f9e1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implementation of the Cast5 Cipher
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 7f30b6f0d72c..4f0a7cdb94d9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cast6 Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
index 18965c39305e..645f8f16815c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implementation of the Cast6 Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
index 32903fd450af..831e4434fc20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
index c05a7a963dc3..2d86c7d6dc88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 SSSE3 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
index 4967ad620775..1ce0019c059c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x64 SIMD accelerated ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers,
  * including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
index 8e49ce117494..7fca43099a5f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * des3_ede-asm_64.S  -  x86-64 assembly implementation of 3DES cipher
  *
  * Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
index 5c610d4ef9fc..968386c21ef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of 3DES
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
index 02ee2308fb38..d08fc575ef7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX assembler macros
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define load_8way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
index a53ac11dd385..d84508c85c13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX2 assembler macros
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define load_16way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
index a78ef99a9981..901551445387 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
index 679627a2a824..2d000d66ba4c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AVX2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
index c35c0638d0bb..aada9d774293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
index 30fc1bd98ec3..ffbde8b22838 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
index 32da56b3bdad..8ef68134aef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
index 1dea33d84426..d8b5fd6cef29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
index 8457cdd47f75..8b341bc29d41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
index 6f0be7a86964..5578f846e622 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 SSE2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
index 6eb65b237b3c..4a1c05dce950 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, SIMD glue code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 2925077f8c6a..ddc51dbba3af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/AVX)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
index d67888f2a52a..37bc1d48106c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on AVX assembler implementation of Serpent by:
  *  Copyright © 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
  *      <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
index d348f1553a79..e5c4a4690ca9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 4-way parallel algorithm (i586/SSE2)
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
  *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
index acc066c7c6b2..5e0b3a3e97af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/SSE2)
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
  *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
index 03347b16ac9d..b871728e0b2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
index 458567ecf76c..4a9a9f2ee1d8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for AVX assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
index 3dafe137596a..5fdf1931d069 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for SSE2 assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
  *
@@ -11,22 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
  *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
index 613d0bfc3d84..99c5b8c4dc38 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This is a SIMD SHA-1 implementation. It requires the Intel(R) Supplemental
  * SSE3 instruction set extensions introduced in Intel Core Microarchitecture
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to AT&T syntax and adapted for inclusion in the Linux kernel:
  *   Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
index 42f177afc33a..639d4c2fd6a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  * Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
index 73b471da3622..698b8f2a56e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Twofish Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
index 694ea4587ba7..290cc4e9a6fe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
 *                                                                         *
-*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
-*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
-*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
-*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
-*                                                                         *
-*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
-*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
-*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
-*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
-*                                                                         *
-*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
-*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
-*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
-*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
 .file "twofish-i586-asm.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
index e7273a606a07..e495e07c7f1b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Twofish Cipher 3-way parallel algorithm (x86_64)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
index a350c990dc86..ecef2cb9f43f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
 *                                                                         *
-*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
-*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
-*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
-*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
-*                                                                         *
-*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
-*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
-*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
-*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
-*                                                                         *
-*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
-*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
-*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
-*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
 .file "twofish-x86_64-asm.S"
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
index 66d989230d10..0dbf8e8b09d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for AVX assembler version of Twofish Cipher
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
index 571485502ec8..1dc9e29f221e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for 3-way parallel assembler optimized version of Twofish
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
index 98c7d12b945c..0f82a70c7682 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
index f86ab0ae1777..b88a82bbc359 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Fast user context implementation of getcpu()
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
index babc4e7a519c..8db1f594e8b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GPL, v.2
  *
  * This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
index c9596a9af159..2e203f3a25a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vsyscall_emu_64.S: Vsyscall emulation page
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
- *
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
index eebd05942e6c..8b52bc5ddf69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
 
 generated-y += syscalls_32.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
index 2f01eb4d6208..aac686e1e005 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -1,27 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 130e81e10fc7..1340fa53b575 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
 #define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
 
@@ -273,7 +274,6 @@ struct irq_data;
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
index a8303ebe089f..facd374a1bf7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Derived from include/asm-powerpc/iommu.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CALGARY_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
index 7cd73552a4e8..3c7267ef4a9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AMD Geode definitions
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_GEODE_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
index 1c78580e58be..4cf2ad521f65 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/inat_types.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index c2c01f84df75..154f27be8bfc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
index 363e33eb6ec1..2a7b3211ee7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
index a4fe16e42b7b..f73076be546a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_IPI_H
 #define _ASM_X86_IPI_H
 
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC InterProcessor Interrupt code.
  *
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
  * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
  * (c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  * (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  */
 
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
index c8cec1b39b88..5dc909d9ad81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * See arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c for x86 kprobes history.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
index 1d081ac1cd69..b716d291d0d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for Device tree / OpenFirmware handling on X86
  *
  * based on arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h which is
  *         Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
index b05ad16174e5..2dc4a021beea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
index 2aeb3e25579c..9834eef7f034 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 #define _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
index 7a6677c1a715..6ed2deacf1d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file is derived from asm-powerpc/tce.h.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_TCE_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
index d8bfa98fca98..678fb546f0a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
 #define _ASM_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
index 8cfccc3cbbf4..6e7caf65fa40 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
 #define _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
 
 /*
  * UV BIOS layer definitions.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
index 3f32dfc2ab73..e474f5c6e387 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vvar.h: Shared vDSO/kernel variable declarations
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * A handful of variables are accessible (read-only) from userspace
  * code in the vsyscall page and the vdso.  They are declared here.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 59b5ad310f78..39606a856d3b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
 generated-y += unistd_64.h
 generated-y += unistd_x32.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
index bb8d300fecbd..c22fb55abcfd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Arch-specific APEI-related functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <acpi/apei.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
index 9fc92e4539d8..17b33ef604f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -1,26 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  boot.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
index bf7f13ea3c64..a585ea6f686a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dynamic DMA mapping support for AMD Hammer.
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for the interface specification.
  *
  * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License v2 only.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
index 0005c284a5c5..bf083c3f1d73 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Flat APIC subarch code.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
index 47ff2976c292..1492799b8f43 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Default generic APIC driver. This handles up to 8 CPUs.
  *
  * Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic x86 APIC driver probe layer.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
index c303054b90b5..e6560a02eb46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
  *
  * Generic APIC sub-arch probe layer.
  *
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
index a6026170af92..5d108f70f315 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Machine check injection support.
  * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
- *
  * Authors:
  * Andi Kleen
  * Ying Huang
@@ -16,9 +12,6 @@
  * built as module so that it can be loaded on production kernels for
  * testing purposes.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-17:  Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
  *			   Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
index c321f4f513f9..70a04436380e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *		  (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
  *
  * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index a44bdbe7c55e..ce799cfe9434 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
  *		      H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
index 1d300f96df4b..3492aa36bf09 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *
  *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index d73083021002..4d8d53ed02c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan Stern
  * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
index 0a3e70fd00d6..2cd124ad9380 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
  *
  * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
index 9e4fa2484d10..6afd8061dbae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
index ef819e19650b..681a4b36e9bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  */
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
index f14262952015..7c361a24c6df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index cfa3106faee4..d5c72cb877b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module help for x86.
     Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
index 4588414e2561..3db2252b958d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *
  *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
index c70720f61a34..9d4343aa481b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
index 160386e9fc17..014ebd8ca869 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
index fa51723571c8..8eb67a670b10 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  *
  * EFI Quirks Copyright (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
index 85195d447a92..01f0e2263b86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
index 285aaa62d153..6384be751eff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file manages the translation entries for the IBM Calgary IOMMU.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
  * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
index 2f083a2fe216..3a76e1d3535e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal declarations for x86 TLS implementation functions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
index ccf03416e434..918b5092a85f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
index 9b0ca8fe80fc..e0788bade5ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 386/486
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
index db3ae85440ff..843d978ee341 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 586+
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
index ad8e0906d1ea..4df90c9ea383 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
index b2f1822084ae..378a1f70ae7d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Vitaly Mayatskikh <vmayatsk@redhat.com>
  * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License v2.
  *
  * Functions to copy from and to user space.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c b/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
index a6a2b7dccbff..c66c8b00f236 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2002, 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License v.2
  *
  * Wrappers of assembly checksum functions for x86-64.
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
index c1f01a8e9f65..12539fca75c4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 1088eb8f3a5f..0b5862ba6a75 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
index b3294d36769d..6748b4c2baff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  */
 
 #include <asm/iomap.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
index dc726e07d8ba..aae9a933dfd4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Flexible mmap layout support
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
  * Copyright 2007 Jiri Kosina, SUSE Labs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/personality.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
index 2c1ecf4763c4..b8ef8557d4b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005
  *               Jeff Muizelaar, 2006, 2007
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
index a235869532bc..3f83e31b3a93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
  *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
- *  USA.
- *
  */
 
 /*  Id: pf_in.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002/11/12 05:56:32 brlock Exp
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
index e05341a51a27..e2a13dce0e13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
  *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
- *  USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __PF_H_
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
index ca1e8e6dccc8..2db73613cada 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Read address ranges from a Broadcom CNB20LE Host Bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
index 7043a4f0e98a..f3aab76e357a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level PCI config space access for OLPC systems who lack the VSA
  * PCI virtualization software.
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The AMD Geode chipset (ie: GX2 processor, cs5536 I/O companion device)
  * has some I/O functions (display, southbridge, sound, USB HCIs, etc)
  * that more or less behave like PCI devices, but the hardware doesn't
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
index 0668aaff8bfe..e1a32062a375 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for power management features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
index 8e7ddd7e313a..57f210cda761 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
index d9b8a1c1ab0f..25ce1b3b0732 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
index c0533fbc39e3..6d193bb36021 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1.5 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
index f0e920fb98ad..c85d485eb4f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the OLPC DCON and OLPC EC access
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
index 0296c5b55e6f..c78bfc16a3ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC-specific OFW device tree support code.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  *  Adapted for x86/OLPC by Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
index 7e56fc74093c..0b67da056fd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
- *
- *
  * This driver registers the Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer
  * (SBC) and its devices, and exposes information to userspace such as jumpers'
  * state or available options. For further information about sysfs entries, see
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
index ef60d789c76e..7c69652ffeea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BIOS run time interface routines.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
index b21a932c220c..9d08ff5a755e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SGI NMI support routines
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Mike Travis
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
index e9da9ebd924a..62214731fea5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file supports the /sys/firmware/sgi_uv interfaces for SGI UV.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
index a36b368eea08..7af31b245636 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SGI RTC clock/timer routines.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) Dimitri Sivanich
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c b/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
index a3b4fd954931..e455349e0ab5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c b/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
index 1972565ab106..14cf07916081 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 decoder sanity test - based on test_get_insn.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  * Copyright (C) Hitachi, Ltd., 2011
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
index b9933eb9274a..13f118dec74f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
index f1686d919178..ffa0cf7f66c3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += syscall_table.h
 generic-y += bug.h
 generic-y += compat.h
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
index 7417847dc438..b97c552db3c5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 generated-y += unistd_32.h
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 9171bff76fc4..a87f8a308cc1 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA coherent memory allocation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
index 5ca440a74316..8b823f94e568 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
  *
  * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
  *
  * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
  * IO functions copied from sparc.
  *
  * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
index d82c20c1fb7a..c6e73b12e519 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Xtensa version:  Copyright (C) 2001 Tensilica, Inc. by Kevin Chea
  *                  Optimized by Joe Taylor
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
index a2b558161d6d..aa6752237985 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com, cez@zankel.net>
  *
  * Based on work from Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
index d052712373b6..fa9f3893b002 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on work form the UML team.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
index c14cc673976c..e28dd53d7df5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
index 9c2f1fb960d0..145d129be76f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2004 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
index b1506376d502..829115bb381f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform/xtavnet/setup.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2006 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/842.c b/crypto/842.c
index 5f98393b65d1..e59e54d76960 100644
--- a/crypto/842.c
+++ b/crypto/842.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for the 842 software compression algorithm.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011-2015
  *
  * Original Authors: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
diff --git a/crypto/ablkcipher.c b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
index b339587073c3..072b5646a0a3 100644
--- a/crypto/ablkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
diff --git a/crypto/acompress.c b/crypto/acompress.c
index 0c5bedd06e70..abadcb035a41 100644
--- a/crypto/acompress.c
+++ b/crypto/acompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/aead.c b/crypto/aead.c
index 4908b5e846f0..c3c158ba9883 100644
--- a/crypto/aead.c
+++ b/crypto/aead.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  *
  * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/af_alg.c b/crypto/af_alg.c
index edca0998b2a4..879cf23f7489 100644
--- a/crypto/af_alg.c
+++ b/crypto/af_alg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ahash.c b/crypto/ahash.c
index 81e2767e2164..3815b363a693 100644
--- a/crypto/ahash.c
+++ b/crypto/ahash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * completion via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/akcipher.c b/crypto/akcipher.c
index 780daa436dac..7d5cf4939423 100644
--- a/crypto/akcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/akcipher.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algapi.c b/crypto/algapi.c
index 4c9c86b55738..313a7682cef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algapi.c
+++ b/crypto/algapi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algboss.c b/crypto/algboss.c
index bb97cfb38836..a62149d6c839 100644
--- a/crypto/algboss.c
+++ b/crypto/algboss.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Create default crypto algorithm instances.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_aead.c b/crypto/algif_aead.c
index eb100a04ce9f..eb1910b6d434 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_aead.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_aead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_aead: User-space interface for AEAD algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for AEAD ciphers.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/algif_hash.c b/crypto/algif_hash.c
index d0cde541beb6..178f4cd75ef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_hash.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_hash.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_hash: User-space interface for hash algorithms
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for hash algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
index cfdaab2b7d76..c1601edd70e3 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/api.c b/crypto/api.c
index 7aca9f86c5f3..d8ba54142620 100644
--- a/crypto/api.c
+++ b/crypto/api.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/arc4.c b/crypto/arc4.c
index 2233d36456e2..a2120e06bf84 100644
--- a/crypto/arc4.c
+++ b/crypto/arc4.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API
  *
  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
  *
  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authenc.c b/crypto/authenc.c
index b3eddac7fa3a..3f0ed9402582 100644
--- a/crypto/authenc.c
+++ b/crypto/authenc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authencesn.c b/crypto/authencesn.c
index 58074308e535..adb7554fca29 100644
--- a/crypto/authencesn.c
+++ b/crypto/authencesn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * authencesn.c - AEAD wrapper for IPsec with extended sequence numbers,
  *                 derived from authenc.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 secunet Security Networks AG
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blkcipher.c b/crypto/blkcipher.c
index c5398bd54942..48a33817de11 100644
--- a/crypto/blkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/blkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_common.c b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
index f636aab0209f..1c072012baff 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_common.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
index 8548ced8b074..c3c2041fe0c5 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cast5_generic.c b/crypto/cast5_generic.c
index 24bc7d4e33be..4095085d4e51 100644
--- a/crypto/cast5_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/cast5_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel cryptographic api.
 * cast5.c - Cast5 cipher algorithm (rfc2144).
 *
@@ -9,14 +10,6 @@
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Kartikey Mahendra Bhatt <kartik_me@hotmail.com>.
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-* any later version.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
 
diff --git a/crypto/cast6_generic.c b/crypto/cast6_generic.c
index edd59cc34991..a8248f8e2777 100644
--- a/crypto/cast6_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/cast6_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel cryptographic api.
  * cast6.c - Cast6 cipher algorithm [rfc2612].
  *
@@ -6,14 +7,6 @@
  * algorithm.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Kartikey Mahendra Bhatt <kartik_me@hotmail.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/crypto/cbc.c b/crypto/cbc.c
index 129f79d03365..dd96bcf4d4b6 100644
--- a/crypto/cbc.c
+++ b/crypto/cbc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ccm.c b/crypto/ccm.c
index c1ef9d0b4271..8c24605c791e 100644
--- a/crypto/ccm.c
+++ b/crypto/ccm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CCM: Counter with CBC-MAC
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
index e38a2d61819a..2db7eac4bf3b 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD, RFC7539
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha_generic.c b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
index d2ec04997832..04404c479e68 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers, including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Google LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cipher.c b/crypto/cipher.c
index 57836c30a49a..108427026e7c 100644
--- a/crypto/cipher.c
+++ b/crypto/cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cmac.c b/crypto/cmac.c
index c60b6c011ec6..0928aebc6205 100644
--- a/crypto/cmac.c
+++ b/crypto/cmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/xcbc.c:
  *  Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project,
  *   Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/compress.c b/crypto/compress.c
index f2d522924a07..e9edf8524787 100644
--- a/crypto/compress.c
+++ b/crypto/compress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Compression operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
index ad26f15d4c7b..7b25fe82072c 100644
--- a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -27,12 +28,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cryptd.c b/crypto/cryptd.c
index b3bb99390ae7..1ce1bf6d3bab 100644
--- a/crypto/cryptd.c
+++ b/crypto/cryptd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Software async crypto daemon.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_engine.c b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
index 992e8d8dcdd9..d7502ec37f20 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_engine.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handle async block request by crypto hardware engine.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_null.c b/crypto/crypto_null.c
index 9320d4eaa4a8..0d341ddecd54 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_null.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_null.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * The null cipher is compliant with RFC2410.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/null.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_wq.c b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
index 2f1b8d12952a..80501928e0bb 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_wq.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Workqueue for crypto subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ctr.c b/crypto/ctr.c
index 52cdf2c5605f..70a3fccb82f3 100644
--- a/crypto/ctr.c
+++ b/crypto/ctr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/deflate.c b/crypto/deflate.c
index aab089cde1bf..65be51456398 100644
--- a/crypto/deflate.c
+++ b/crypto/deflate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
diff --git a/crypto/des_generic.c b/crypto/des_generic.c
index d7a88b4fa611..dc085514408a 100644
--- a/crypto/des_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/des_generic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Dag Arne Osvik <da@osvik.no>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh.c b/crypto/dh.c
index ce77fb4ee8b3..566f624a2de2 100644
--- a/crypto/dh.c
+++ b/crypto/dh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Method [RFC2631]
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh_helper.c b/crypto/dh_helper.c
index edacda5f6a4d..9fd5a42eea15 100644
--- a/crypto/dh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/dh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecb.c b/crypto/ecb.c
index de839129d151..9d6981ca7d5d 100644
--- a/crypto/ecb.c
+++ b/crypto/ecb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ECB: Electronic CodeBook mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh.c b/crypto/ecdh.c
index 890092bd8989..bd599053a8c4 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ECDH key-agreement protocol
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvator Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
index d3af8e8b0b5e..66fcb2ea8154 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/echainiv.c b/crypto/echainiv.c
index e71d1bc8d850..a49cbf7b0929 100644
--- a/crypto/echainiv.c
+++ b/crypto/echainiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * echainiv: Encrypted Chain IV Generator
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * is performed after encryption (i.e., authenc).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/fips.c b/crypto/fips.c
index 9dfed122d6da..c0b3a3c3452d 100644
--- a/crypto/fips.c
+++ b/crypto/fips.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FIPS 200 support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hash_info.c b/crypto/hash_info.c
index 1dd095e4b451..c754cb75dd1a 100644
--- a/crypto/hash_info.c
+++ b/crypto/hash_info.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hmac.c b/crypto/hmac.c
index 241b1868c1d0..f03cb32147cc 100644
--- a/crypto/hmac.c
+++ b/crypto/hmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * The HMAC implementation is derived from USAGI.
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> / USAGI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hmac.h>
diff --git a/crypto/internal.h b/crypto/internal.h
index ef769b5e8ad3..93df7bec844a 100644
--- a/crypto/internal.h
+++ b/crypto/internal.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
 #define _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/crypto/kpp.c b/crypto/kpp.c
index bc2f1006a2f7..313b2c699963 100644
--- a/crypto/kpp.c
+++ b/crypto/kpp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/lrw.c b/crypto/lrw.c
index fa302f3f161e..58009cf63a6e 100644
--- a/crypto/lrw.c
+++ b/crypto/lrw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LRW: as defined by Cyril Guyot in
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00017.pdf
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 /* This implementation is checked against the test vectors in the above
  * document and by a test vector provided by Ken Buchanan at
diff --git a/crypto/pcbc.c b/crypto/pcbc.c
index 31b3ce948474..862cdb8d8b6c 100644
--- a/crypto/pcbc.c
+++ b/crypto/pcbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from cbc.c
  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/proc.c b/crypto/proc.c
index f4eb6139973e..7b91557adccb 100644
--- a/crypto/proc.c
+++ b/crypto/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd128.c b/crypto/rmd128.c
index faf4252c4b85..d6c031a9fd14 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd128.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd128.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd160.c b/crypto/rmd160.c
index b33309916d4f..f3add4d54a22 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd160.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd160.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd256.c b/crypto/rmd256.c
index 2a643250c9a5..79ca3029848f 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd256.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd320.c b/crypto/rmd320.c
index 2f062574fc8c..b2392ef7467b 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd320.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd320.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rng.c b/crypto/rng.c
index 33c38a72bff5..1e21231f71c9 100644
--- a/crypto/rng.c
+++ b/crypto/rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
index 29c336068dc0..0aa489711ec4 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA padding templates.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa_helper.c b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
index efc78fe7ae2e..94266f29049c 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA key extract helper
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scatterwalk.c b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
index d0b92c1cd6e9..16f6ba896fb6 100644
--- a/crypto/scatterwalk.c
+++ b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *               2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  *               2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scompress.c b/crypto/scompress.c
index 712b4c2ea021..4d50750d01c6 100644
--- a/crypto/scompress.c
+++ b/crypto/scompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/seed.c b/crypto/seed.c
index a75ac50fa4fd..5e3bef3a617d 100644
--- a/crypto/seed.c
+++ b/crypto/seed.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * SEED Cipher Algorithm.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Documentation of SEED can be found in RFC 4269.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Korea Information Security Agency (KISA).
  */
diff --git a/crypto/seqiv.c b/crypto/seqiv.c
index 3f2fad615d26..96d222c32acc 100644
--- a/crypto/seqiv.c
+++ b/crypto/seqiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * seqiv: Sequence Number IV Generator
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * with a salt.  This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/serpent_generic.c b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
index ec4ec89ad108..16f612b6dbca 100644
--- a/crypto/serpent_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Added tnepres support:
  *		Ruben Jesus Garcia Hernandez <ruben@ugr.es>, 18.10.2004
  *              Based on code by hvr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha1_generic.c b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
index 1b806d4584b2..7c57b844c382 100644
--- a/crypto/sha1_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha256_generic.c b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
index 5844e9a469e8..b7502a96a0d4 100644
--- a/crypto/sha256_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha3_generic.c b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
index 60fd2be609d8..44e263e25599 100644
--- a/crypto/sha3_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SHA-3 code by Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  *               Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)•
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/shash.c b/crypto/shash.c
index e55c1f558bc3..e83c5124f6eb 100644
--- a/crypto/shash.c
+++ b/crypto/shash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/skcipher.c b/crypto/skcipher.c
index 2e66f312e2c4..df735148000f 100644
--- a/crypto/skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Symmetric key cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.c b/crypto/tcrypt.c
index 798253f05203..ad78ab5b93cb 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.c
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.h b/crypto/tcrypt.h
index d09ea8b10b4f..7e5fea811670 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.h
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
diff --git a/crypto/tea.c b/crypto/tea.c
index 786b589e1399..37a18a9be2f4 100644
--- a/crypto/tea.c
+++ b/crypto/tea.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * compatibility with these implementations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Aaron Grothe ajgrothe@yahoo.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.c b/crypto/testmgr.c
index c9e67c2bd725..658a7eeebab2 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.c
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.h b/crypto/testmgr.h
index b6daae1f6a1d..1fdae5993bc3 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.h
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *              Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *              Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *     Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
diff --git a/crypto/tgr192.c b/crypto/tgr192.c
index 40020f8adc46..702c2c89c7a1 100644
--- a/crypto/tgr192.c
+++ b/crypto/tgr192.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for Linux Kernel Crypto  by Aaron Grothe 
  * ajgrothe@yahoo.com, February 22, 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/xts.c b/crypto/xts.c
index 33cf726df4ac..11211003db7e 100644
--- a/crypto/xts.c
+++ b/crypto/xts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
  *	(sector sizes which are not a multiple of 16 bytes are,
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/zstd.c b/crypto/zstd.c
index 2c04055e407f..f1e4c70c9d24 100644
--- a/crypto/zstd.c
+++ b/crypto/zstd.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-present, Facebook, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/ac.c b/drivers/acpi/ac.c
index cdd3136829f1..829f37d36b9f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/ac.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/ac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_ac.c - ACPI AC Adapter Driver ($Revision: 27 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
index 712fd31674a6..9d6c0fc120d7 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_ipmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_ipmi.c - ACPI IPMI opregion
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, 2013 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
  *            Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
index 43f1b99c86ca..851f67c96097 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpat.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * acpi_lpat.c - LPAT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
index e43cb71b6972..6116b0fb86d4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_lpit.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  * acpi_lpit.c - LPIT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
index d73afb562ad9..9489ffc06411 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
index da370e1d31f4..131c35ee9ed3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * apei-base.c - ACPI Platform Error Interface (APEI) supporting
  * infrastructure
@@ -15,15 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Intel Corp.
  *	Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
index 2d4be94f8c00..e430cf4caec2 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error INJection support
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
index 6330f557a2c8..d0f3a46716e9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst-dbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
index 389d88e35ffb..2015a0967cbb 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Error Record Serialization Table support
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
index 0b5ae91fd0fb..993940d582f5 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
  *
@@ -14,15 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
index 8113ddb14d28..267bdbf6a7bf 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * APEI Hardware Error Souce Table support
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/battery.c b/drivers/acpi/battery.c
index cb97b6105f52..558fedf8a7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/battery.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/battery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  battery.c - ACPI Battery Driver (Revision: 2.0)
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c b/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
index 995c4d8922b1..ad2c565f5cbe 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/blacklist.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  blacklist.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/bus.c b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
index eec263c9019e..48bc96d45bab 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_bus.c - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 80 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/button.c b/drivers/acpi/button.c
index 623998a8d722..4a2cde2c536a 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/button.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/button.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  button.c - ACPI Button Driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: button: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c b/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
index d0918d421f90..0ca9f82de8ba 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/cm_sbs.c
@@ -1,18 +1,4 @@
-/*
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/container.c b/drivers/acpi/container.c
index 12c240903c18..9ea5f55d97e3 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/container.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/container.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * container.c  - ACPI Generic Container Driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 FUJITSU LIMITED
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2013 Intel Corp.
  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/container.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
index b859d75eaf9f..adc8979b02b6 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
index 78c2653bf020..96869f1538b9 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c - ACPI device sysfs attributes and modalias.
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/dock.c b/drivers/acpi/dock.c
index e3fc1f045e1c..e3414131bfca 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/dock.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/dock.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  dock.c - ACPI dock station driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2014, Intel Corp.
  *  Author: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
  *          Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/ec.c b/drivers/acpi/ec.c
index 48d4815603e5..c33756ed3304 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/ec.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/ec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/fan.c b/drivers/acpi/fan.c
index fe0183d48dcd..816b0803f7fb 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/fan.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/fan.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_fan.c - ACPI Fan Driver ($Revision: 29 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/hed.c b/drivers/acpi/hed.c
index 5c67a6d8f803..cf148287e2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/hed.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/hed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ACPI Hardware Error Device (PNP0C33) Driver
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ACPI Hardware Error Device is used to report some hardware errors
  * notified via SCI, mainly the corrected errors.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/numa.c b/drivers/acpi/numa.c
index 30995834ad70..eadbf90e65d1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/numa.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/numa.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osi.c b/drivers/acpi/osi.c
index efd2ce099893..bec0bebc7f52 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/osi.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/osi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  osi.c - _OSI implementation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
  *    Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c
index f29e427d0d1d..cc7507091dec 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
index c576a6fe4ebb..d2549ae65e1b 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
  *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
index df70b1eaef58..db11f7771ef1 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
  *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  * TBD: 
  *      1. Support more than one IRQ resource entry per link device (index).
  *	2. Implement start/stop mechanism and use ACPI Bus Driver facilities
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
index c36781a9b493..39f5d172e84f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
index c14cfaea92e2..1b722fd57d5e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pmic/intel_pmic.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * intel_pmic.c - Intel PMIC operation region driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/power.c b/drivers/acpi/power.c
index 87db3e124725..a916417b9e70 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/power.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/power.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/power.c - ACPI Power Resources management.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  * Author: Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
index 9d6aff22684e..aea8d674a33d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_driver.c - ACPI Processor Driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
  *                      Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
index 98d4ec5bf450..e387a258d649 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
  *  Copyright (C) 2005  Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
  *  			- Added support for C3 on SMP
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
index c73d3a62799a..ee87cb6f6e59 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_perflib.c - ACPI Processor P-States Library ($Revision: 71 $)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
index 59c3a5d1e600..50fb0107375e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_thermal.c - Passive cooling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
index fbc936cf2025..532a1ae3595a 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * processor_throttling.c - Throttling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/resource.c b/drivers/acpi/resource.c
index d556f2144de8..2a3e392751e0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/resource.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/resource.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/acpi/resource.c - ACPI device resources interpretation.
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/sbs.c b/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
index 96c5e27967f4..6e88224f60f0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/sbs.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  sbs.c - ACPI Smart Battery System Driver ($Revision: 2.0 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Rich Townsend <rhdt@bartol.udel.edu>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/tables.c b/drivers/acpi/tables.c
index 3b5d04fd5e3e..de974322a197 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/tables.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/tables.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_tables.c - ACPI Boot-Time Table Parsing
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
index 551b71a24b85..00f12a86ecbd 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
@@ -1,30 +1,16 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_thermal.c - ACPI Thermal Zone Driver ($Revision: 41 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  *  This driver fully implements the ACPI thermal policy as described in the
  *  ACPI 2.0 Specification.
  *
  *  TBD: 1. Implement passive cooling hysteresis.
  *       2. Enhance passive cooling (CPU) states/limit interface to support
  *          concepts of 'multiple limiters', upper/lower limits, etc.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/utils.c b/drivers/acpi/utils.c
index 89363b245489..7def63ab00c0 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/utils.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/utils.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
index dc78c98cb9f1..b10fd4c8c853 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_ceva.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx, Inc.
  * CEVA AHCI SATA platform driver
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
index b00799d208f5..bfc617cc8ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * copyright (c) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Freescale IMX AHCI SATA platform driver
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
index 8bc1a26ffc31..d9b08ae7c3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_mtk.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MediaTek AHCI SATA driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
index a0b0b4d986f2..12a505bb9c5b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 ioogle, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Libata transport class.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
index 3729e2448eb6..2b9ed4ddef8d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Based in part on early ide code from
  *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * TODO:
  *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
  */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
index 1a18e675ba9f..b656e1536855 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Ported to libata by:
  *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -15,12 +11,10 @@
  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  *  Released under terms of General Public License
  *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
index 6f142aa54f5f..9dcef6ac643b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on versions provided by AMCC and Synopsys which are:
  *          Copyright 2006 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  *          COPYRIGHT (C) 2005  SYNOPSYS, INC.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_DWC_DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
index 9c1247d42897..8e9cb198fcd1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
index c8fc9280d6e4..ad3893c62572 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Calxeda Highbank AHCI SATA platform driver
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *
  * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c b/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
index 174e84ce4379..790968497dfe 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sata_inic162x.c - Driver for Initio 162x SATA controllers
  *
  * Copyright 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  * Copyright 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@novell.com>
  *
- * This file is released under GPL v2.
- *
  * **** WARNING ****
  *
  * This driver never worked properly and unfortunately data corruption is
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
index 73ba8e134ca9..da585d2bded6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sata_mv.c - Marvell SATA support
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Extensive overhaul and enhancement by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>.
  *
  * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org on emails.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
index 14053e01a2cc..f1a500205313 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   A FORE Systems 200E-series driver for ATM on Linux.
   Christophe Lizzi (lizzi@cnam.fr), October 1999-March 2003.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
   This driver simultaneously supports PCA-200E and SBA-200E adapters
   on i386, alpha (untested), powerpc, sparc and sparc64 architectures.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/atm/lanai.c b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
index 5f8e009b2da1..645a6bc1df88 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/lanai.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* lanai.c -- Copyright 1999-2003 by Mitchell Blank Jr <mitch@sfgoth.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver supports ATM cards based on the Efficient "Lanai"
  * chipset such as the Speedstream 3010 and the ENI-25p.  The
  * Speedstream 3060 is currently not supported since we don't
diff --git a/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c b/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
index 17283018269f..5c4c6eeb505c 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/solos-pci.c
@@ -1,24 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Solos PCI ADSL2+ card, designed to support Linux by
  *  Traverse Technologies -- http://www.traverse.com.au/
  *  Xrio Limited          -- http://www.xrio.com/
  *
- *
  * Copyright © 2008 Traverse Technologies
  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
  *
  * Authors: Nathan Williams <nathan@traverse.com.au>
  *          David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
  *          Treker Chen <treker@xrio.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
index 834509506ef6..efb928e25aef 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
index f0105d118056..bacfdac7161c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Micron P320 SSD
  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
  * following copyright:
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
index 91c1cb5b1532..e22a7f0523bf 100644
--- a/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
+++ b/drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
  * following copyright:
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 053958a8a2ba..3a9bca3aa093 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 1997-2000, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
  *
- * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
- *
  * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/ps3disk.c b/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
index cc61c5ce3ad5..c5c6487a19d5 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ps3disk.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Disk Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ata.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
index 10cd530d3e10..11ed1d9646b9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/config.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: config.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
index 898d522e8338..de9b2d2f8654 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/core.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: core.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
index d9a8758682c9..60ecd3f7cbd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: cregs.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
index 3894aa0f350b..c47d28b2ce44 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/dev.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: dev.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c b/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
index af9cf0215164..111eb659e66d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/dma.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Filename: dma.c
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
index 24ba3642bd89..4f84905a6fd2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsxx.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
index f384c943846d..2b79015f5849 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_cfg.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsXX_cfg.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_CFG_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
index 277f27e673a2..4861669e5786 100644
--- a/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/rsxx/rsxx_priv.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * Filename: rsxx_priv.h
 *
-*
 * Authors: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
 *	Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-* License, or (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-* Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #ifndef __RSXX_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim.c b/drivers/block/swim.c
index 67b5ec281c6d..4c297f69171d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SWIM (Sander Woz Integrated Machine) floppy controller
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on SWIM3 driver (c) Paul Mackerras, 1996
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-10-30 (lv) - Port to 2.6
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim3.c b/drivers/block/swim3.c
index cf42729c788e..aa77eb5fb7de 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim3.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim3.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SWIM3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3)
  * floppy controller found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
index c9668206857b..3d7a2d87595a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
+++ b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * low-level functions for the SWIM floppy controller
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * based on Alastair Bridgewater SWIM analysis, 2001
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-11-05 (lv) - add get_swim_mode
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
index 24896ffb04ed..3ac6a5d18071 100644
--- a/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
+++ b/drivers/block/xen-blkback/xenbus.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Xenbus code for blkif backend
     Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
     Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
index 4d9a38890965..1a8564a79d8d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
index 41c1002a7d7d..1806475b919d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZCOMP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c b/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
index 1ad4991753bb..4ce270513695 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/ath3k.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
index 8e9547f195ef..3b176257b993 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Broadcom Blutonium firmware driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2003  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
index 0588639b899a..0e5954cac98e 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  AVM BlueFRITZ! USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c b/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
index d1c2adf08576..a346ccb5450d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Digianswer Bluetooth USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
index 8e17963ab65a..3fe941539a1f 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
index 5346515c880c..d204be8a84bf 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btbcm.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define BCM_UART_CLOCK_48MHZ	0x01
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
index 5270d5513201..bb99c8653aab 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
index 41c642cc523f..3d846190f2bf 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth support for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 struct intel_version {
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
index c91bba00df4e..208feef63de4 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
index f5e36f3993a8..f1676144fce8 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define RTL_FRAG_LEN 252
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
index 4cfa9abe03c8..83748b7b2033 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth SDIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
index 7db48ae65cd2..50aed5259c2b 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth USB driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h b/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
index 87ccaceadba7..4f2c89742245 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/h4_recv.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Generic Bluetooth HCI UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015-2018  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
index 6923d17a022f..8bafa650b5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ag6xx.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Intel/AG6xx devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
index d568fbd94d6c..a55be205b91a 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ath.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Atheros Communication Bluetooth HCIATH3K UART protocol
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *  Acknowledgements:
  *  This file is based on hci_h4.c, which was written
  *  by Maxim Krasnyansky and Marcel Holtmann.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
index b5d31d583d60..8905ad2edde7 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Broadcom devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
index 1a7f0c82fb36..82b13faa9422 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Fabrizio Gennari <fabrizio.gennari@philips.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
index 5d97d77627c1..19ba52005009 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
index 3f02ae560120..dacf297baf59 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI Three-wire UART driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
index f31410526c57..207bae5e0d46 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_intel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for Intel devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
index 9562e72c1ae5..c84f985f348d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
index ffb00669346f..50212ac629e3 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_mrvl.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver for marvell devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Marvell International Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2016  Intel Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
index 2dc33e65d2d0..6463350b7977 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_nokia.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART H4 driver with Nokia Extensions AKA Nokia H4+
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
index 490abba94363..4652896d4990 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_serdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Bluetooth HCI serdev driver lib
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
index 00cab2fd7a1b..d8cf005e3c5d 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef N_HCI
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
index 22f9145a426f..65e41c1d760f 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Bluetooth virtual HCI driver
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001  Qualcomm Incorporated
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c b/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
index f58ff67e97ac..972854ca1d9a 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/brcmstb_gisb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c b/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
index 77791f3dcfc6..e02d0656242b 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap-ocp2scp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-ocp2scp.c - transform ocp interface protocol to scp protocol
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
index b853a729537a..bb1606f5ce2d 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP3XXX L3 Interconnect Driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *	Sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
index 4f3cebca4179..1d841d10bbbb 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
+++ b/drivers/bus/omap_l3_smx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP3XXX L3 Interconnect Driver header
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  *	sricharan <r.sricharan@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_L3_INTERCONNECT_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_L3_INTERCONNECT_3XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c b/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
index f76be6bd6eb3..e845c1a93f21 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/uniphier-system-bus.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c b/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
index 493e7b9fc813..ff70575b2db6 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/vexpress-config.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/bsr.c b/drivers/char/bsr.c
index a6cef548e01e..167e7370d43a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/bsr.c
+++ b/drivers/char/bsr.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IBM POWER Barrier Synchronization Register Driver
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2008
  *
  * Author: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
index 14730be54edf..69f537980004 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/imx-rngc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RNG driver for Freescale RNGC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
index 62c6696c1dbd..a67430010aa6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/ks-sa-rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Random Number Generator driver for the Keystone SOC
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Sandeep Nair
  *		Vitaly Andrianov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
index 7f99cd52b40e..e649be5a5f13 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/mtk-rng.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Mediatek Hardware Random Number Generator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define MTK_RNG_DEV KBUILD_MODNAME
 
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
index f83bee513d91..ea2bf18b1fbb 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/mxc-rnga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RNG driver for Freescale RNGA
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  *
  * This driver is based on other RNG drivers.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
index 9c8581577246..fc0f6b0cb80d 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Nomadik RNG support
  *  Copyright 2009 Alessandro Rubini
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
index 791182aa8e04..f2e8272e276a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, Guo Chao, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/char/mspec.c b/drivers/char/mspec.c
index 058876b55b09..e75c9df7c2d8 100644
--- a/drivers/char/mspec.c
+++ b/drivers/char/mspec.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights
  * reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/char/ppdev.c b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
index 1ae77b41050a..f0a8adca1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ppdev.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/ppdev.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000, 2002 Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * A /dev/parportx device node represents an arbitrary device
  * on port 'x'.  The following operations are possible:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/ps3flash.c b/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
index b526dc15c271..1a07fee33f66 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ps3flash.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/rtc.c b/drivers/char/rtc.c
index c862d0b6b118..3b91184b77ae 100644
--- a/drivers/char/rtc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -20,11 +21,6 @@
  *	interrupts since the last read in the remaining high bytes. The
  *	/dev/rtc interface can also be used with the select(2) call.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on other minimal char device drivers, like Alan's
  *	watchdog, Ted's random, etc. etc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/tb0219.c b/drivers/char/tb0219.c
index e8614ea843e2..1f36be14978f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tb0219.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tb0219.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for TANBAC TB0219 base board.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/toshiba.c b/drivers/char/toshiba.c
index 802376fe851a..0bdc602f0d48 100644
--- a/drivers/char/toshiba.c
+++ b/drivers/char/toshiba.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* toshiba.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM on Toshiba laptops
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1996-2001  Jonathan A. Buzzard (jonathan@buzzard.org.uk)
@@ -35,22 +36,11 @@
  *       *any* time. It is up to any program to be aware of this eventuality
  *       and take appropriate steps.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * The information used to write this driver has been obtained by reverse
  * engineering the software supplied by Toshiba for their portable computers in
  * strict accordance with the European Council Directive 92/250/EEC on the legal
  * protection of computer programs, and it's implementation into English Law by
  * the Copyright (Computer Programs) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992 No.3233).
- *
  */
 
 #define TOSH_VERSION "1.11 26/9/2001"
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
index 7c53b1973b62..63ada5e53f13 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log extended by the TCG BIOS of PC platform
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
index 5a8720df2b51..7a0fca659b6a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *	Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
index 3e673ab22cb4..3e44362e469c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google
  *
  * Authors:
  *      Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/efi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
index bba5fba6cb3b..af347c190819 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Read the event log created by the firmware on PPC64
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
index bfdff9271be0..739b1d9d16b6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
index f824563fc28d..d506362e046f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * for Family "2.0" and written the event data in little endian.
  * With that, it doesn't need any endian conversion for structure
  * content.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
index 05dbfdb9f4af..7270e7b69262 100644
--- a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
+++ b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
index 3cc4a82f4e9f..a92da64c12e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel Corporation,
  *		       Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons,
  *		       Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The Sama5d2 SoC has two audio PLLs (PMC and PAD) that shares the same parent
  * (FRAC). FRAC can output between 620 and 700MHz and only multiply the rate of
  * its own parent. PMC and PAD can then divide the FRAC rate to best match the
@@ -32,7 +28,6 @@
  * rate - rate is adjustable.
  *        clk->rate = parent->rate / (qdaudio * div))
  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
index 5f18847965c1..44db83a6d01c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
  *                     Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
  *
  * Based on clk-programmable & clk-peripheral drivers by Boris BREZILLON.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
index f0a2c6baab37..1e6c12eeda10 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-h32mx.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel
  *
  * Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
index 7ac0facdb28b..f607ee702c83 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
index 12b5bf4cc7bb..e7e0ba652de1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
index 6b7748b9588a..c2ab4860a2bf 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
index b4138fcacf49..6ed986d3eee0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
index e8c4f8b02f28..ba3a1839a96d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
index f8edbb65eda3..8ee66fbee3d9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
index cbb146912f7a..ac9f7a48b76e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
index 75679fd8a9c7..160378438f1b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
index 47bfca933403..c4b3877aa445 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
index ebc37ee33518..22aede42a336 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
index 9a970abf3489..f1ef4e1f41a9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
index db24539d5740..0b03cfae3a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
index 2311204948be..9b8db9cdcda5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
index e76b1d64e905..45526f56f1ba 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c b/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
index d571a00b5282..dd0f90c9dd0e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-asm9260.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c b/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
index 48d11f2598e8..96f351785b41 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AXI clkgen driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
index c36c47bdba02..a2c6486ef170 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CLK driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c b/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
index bd328b0eb243..2a0cea2946f9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-highbank.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c b/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
index a95aa96f4a68..bad2677e11ae 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-nomadik.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Nomadik clock implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c b/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
index e51e0023fc6e..78d5ea669fea 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-oxnas.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Stephen Warren
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c b/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
index d3ccc1cfccd5..5a9b140dd8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-scpi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Protocol based clock driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
index 153b3a2b5857..364b62b9928d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si514.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs Si514 Programmable Oscillator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Topic Embedded Products
  *
  * Author: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
index 8bdf91b56012..71de3618e508 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
  * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
index 4d0746b50c32..73dc8effc519 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * clk-si5351.h: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
  * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CLK_SI5351_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
index 646af1d1898d..34b25609f55f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si570.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs Si570/Si571 Programmable XO/VCXO
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
  *	   Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
index fdac33a9be2f..18117ce5ff85 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-stm32f4.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Author: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
  *
  * Inspired by clk-asm9260.c .
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c b/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
index 7b3e1921771f..e228c07c4c6e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-u300.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * U300 clock implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c b/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
index 7d16ab0784ec..24fef51fbcb5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-versaclock5.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for IDT Versaclock 5
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
index 146769532325..ae6dd38ec053 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * WM831x clock control
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c b/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
index d975465fe2a8..3fd53057c01f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-xgene.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-xgene.c - AppliedMicro X-Gene Clock Interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
index 89934bee7c9e..3a653d54bee0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660-stub.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon clock driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Kai Zhao <zhaokai1@hisilicon.com>
  *	    Tao Wang <kevin.wangtao@hisilicon.com>
  *	    Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
index 794eeff0d5d2..5b3ad26dcc77 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
index e0739717de9a..803f6ba6d7a2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/crg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * HiSilicon Clock and Reset Driver Header
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 HiSilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HISI_CRG_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
index dddda45127a8..33ab4ff61165 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "clk-boston: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
index e695622c5aa5..7b35a11238ca 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-busy.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
index ce5722732715..bab46c6fd3db 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-div.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
index 44817c1b0b88..1aa3e8d9abf3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-fixup-mux.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
index 6e93284c397b..077b4a7123ce 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2008 Martin Fuzzey, mfuzzey@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
index 708e7c5590dd..d5de733f336e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6q.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2011 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
index 91558b09bf9e..d243e3483e24 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6sx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx6sx-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
index fd60d1549f71..8fd52e103cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx6ul.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx6ul-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
index 5b8a0c729f90..8f3aa994c8f7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx7d.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx7d-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
index 04a3e78ea1bc..fa82ddea4996 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pfd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
index 4110e713d259..93b059608d3c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-pllv3.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
index a334667c450a..cd04e7dc1878 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
index b80af61dc1f3..92c331427513 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
index e12716d8ce3c..bfbcf6db437d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/cgu.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ingenic SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_INGENIC_CGU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
index 25f7df028e67..c77f4e1506dc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4740-cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4740 SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
index d03b7fcfd82b..2464fc4032af 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/jz4780-cgu.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 SoC CGU driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
index 4ed9b29ba438..13ea047489eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock driver for Keystone 2 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
index 349540469fc0..d59a7621bb20 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PLL clock driver for Keystone devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
index f36a97e993c0..13a2ca23a159 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
index 22a165ef65cf..703f87622cf5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
index 983ce9f6edbb..f336a3126d31 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
index 085d74b5d496..124642302b12 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOONGSON1_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
index 5303c5980867..258d128370f2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-apmixed.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
index 6c7eaa21e662..79fe09028742 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
index dddaad57454d..2aaf1afd4e5f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-cpumux.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_CPUMUX_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
index 85daf826619a..803bf0ae1fd6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
index ab240163f9f8..e05c73697485 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-gate.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_GATE_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
index fe4964d05b5f..ffa09cfbfd51 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-bdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
index 9251a6551522..100ff6ca609e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-eth.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
index 18f3723be3e8..61444881c539 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-hif.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
index b7441c98bda8..631e80f0fc7d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-img.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
index fe1f85072fc5..054b597d4a73 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
index d3c0fc9d6f02..c9def728ad1e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
index 905a2316f6a7..695be0f77427 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2701.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
index 5fe4728c076e..a200714001d8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-bdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
index 139ff55d495e..89b2a7197b02 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-img.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
index c7d4aada4892..58813c38ab4d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-jpgdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
index 570f72d48d4d..a6b827db17bc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mfg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
index a8b4b6d42488..1c5948be35f3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
index 55c64ee8cc91..4987ad9d3b11 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
index ccbfe98777c8..07c29daa1ad6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712-venc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
index b09cb3d99f66..354c26f663b4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt2712.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
index 94cc48065918..908bf9784f03 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-img.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
index c57d3eed270d..8f05653b387d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-mm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
index 7c402ca6c0b2..bbbc8119c3af 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-vdec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin-CW Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
index e73d51756f13..2c75f0cbfb51 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797-venc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
index c2b46b184b9a..f62b0428da0e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt6797.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
index 4f3d47b41b3e..2bd4295bc36b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-aud.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
index 6328127bbb3c..c9947dc7ba5a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-eth.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
index a6e8534276c6..628be0c9f888 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622-hif.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
index a8aecef1ba89..8190dab179d7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt7622.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
  *	   Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
index 07c21e44b4b3..9b4b645aea99 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
index deedeb3ea33b..537a7f49b0f7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8173.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
index 5531dd2e496d..d28790c74919 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
index 33ab1731482f..733a11d1de94 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mtk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRV_CLK_MTK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
index 8d556fc99fed..f440f2cd0b69 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c b/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
index d3551d5efef2..d8376b92349e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mediatek/reset.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
index ccebd014fc1e..928e8b1c46a1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-div.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
index 27b3372adc37..bba0d840dd76 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-frac.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
index f01876af6bb8..8affada3978b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx23.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/mxs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
index 6b572b759f9a..62146ea4d5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-imx28.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk/mxs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
index d4ca79a868e0..431cf6f2c936 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
index 495f99b7965e..3161a0b021ee 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ref.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
index af7bdbf9ebd7..0a1330607446 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk-ssp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering, GmbH
  *
@@ -7,13 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
index 5301bce8957b..2fe78ba990a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
index 5a264a486ad9..75729a7df939 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/mxs/clk.h
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXS_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
index 7f67c1036ff9..d0f870eff0d6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/nxp/clk-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
index 09ede6920593..9273bce4d7b6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-ddr.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Lin Huang <hl@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
index dcb6e37f3da1..5dfbdce18b48 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-inverter.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
index 026a26bb702d..c61f4d3e52e2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-mmc-phase.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
  * Author: Alexandru M Stan <amstan@chromium.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
index dd0433d4753e..198417d56300 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
index 68d23be18cbc..bb39a799bdb5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-px30.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine Zhang<zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
index 3bf919b6c6e3..6a46f85ad837 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3036.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
index 8278a54db343..4b1122e98e16 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3128.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
index 378420b8835a..77aebfb1d6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3188.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
index 7176003b5c7c..bdb126321e56 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3228.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
  *         Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
index 85907f31c63f..057629685ea1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3288.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
index 9b03c1abf19c..076b9777a955 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3328.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
index d239bbc2fc77..43b022d9393b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3368.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
index 2322d712ba88..a7ff71313278 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rk3399.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
index 6c051aa04e59..96cc6af5632c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk-rv1108.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
  *         Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
index d5fac5a8a3d7..546e810c3560 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
index 1b5270755431..adb66cc94929 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/clk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CLK_ROCKCHIP_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c b/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
index 21218987bbc3..5f1ff5e47c4f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/rockchip/softrst.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
index 36376c542055..cd5df9103614 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
index 73e03328d5c5..3966cd43b552 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-gate.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
index 70993f1e88bc..a8ff7229611d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
index 52c883ea7706..5e0c4b45f77f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-periph.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
index 269467e8e07e..3816fc04b274 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll-a10.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
index b4b44e9b5901..dc65cc0fd3bd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/socfpga/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based from clk-highbank.c
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c b/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
index ca8d5350f94e..d18e49b4976f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clk-flexgen.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * clk-flexgen.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Microelectronics SA 2013
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com> for ST-Microelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2  */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
index 23497f07ad89..ce583ded968a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clkgen-mux.c: ST GEN-MUX Clock driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *	    Pankaj Dev <pankaj.dev@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
index 6930348ce843..d8a688bd45ec 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
index 23c908ad509f..271b9623623a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Priit Laes
  *
  * Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN4I_A10_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
index cd415b968e8c..979929276709 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun50i-a64.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN50I_A64_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
index b66abd4fd0bf..f06b7a09d69d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun5i.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
index 27e6ad4133ab..a361388b4670 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun6i-a31.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN6I_A31_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
index 62c0f8d49ef8..72df69291cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a23-a33.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_A23_A33_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
index d67edaf76748..40e575ba51d2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-a83t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_A83T_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
index fc9c6b4c89a8..499442002f2a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-de2.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_DE2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
index 73d7392c968c..b6e2680ef354 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-h3.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_H3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
index fb01bffb929d..39c72d9276cb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Icenowy <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_R_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
index db2a1243f9ff..a69637b6b0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-r40.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_R40_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
index 4a4d36fdad96..fbc1da8b4520 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun8i-v3s.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
  *
  * Based on ccu-sun8i-h3.h, which is:
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN8I_H3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
index a4769041e40f..e7a408c30429 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-de.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_DE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
index a184280ba854..a0372eb5a4c6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80-usb.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_USB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
index 315662341c70..8377b6da0b3c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun9i-a80.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CCU_SUN9I_A80_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
index 40aac316128f..c173778c8a78 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_common.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
index 6d407a8a61ee..4c297089483c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
index 1842603f8f11..44fcded8b354 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
index 9c81644e9dfe..3d5ca092b08f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
index e17fb4c9fcfe..fa4ecb915590 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
index c2a672797a74..7c8cf2e04e94 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
index f9b409c3a89c..7d75da9a1f2e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
index 50c7e6b1ba13..aee68b00f3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
index aa5beaabc292..b9cfee0276ea 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
index 53ec4fb59880..bda87b38c45c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
index e15413174aa7..e6bcc0a7170c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
index 0a4a6fd13f5b..92ab8bd66427 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
index b67149143554..483100e45df3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
index e510467ea24c..79581a1c649a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
index ac321d6a0df5..6fc6de044f04 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-codec.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
index dca532431394..f07e976839eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-hosc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
index 9e6796a7b4c4..39ad56d753ba 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-mod1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
index a709b6a551af..2ea3b42320a6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-pll2.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
index d119b453dccd..cb5daa4b37db 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a10-ve.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
index e6d639d9ea70..0b09230a0d4e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-a20-gmac.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Chen-Yu Tsai
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
index 915954507d0a..0cca91e075a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-mod0.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
index 8130467d647a..0399627c226a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-simple-gates.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
index bb2dc83fc697..35d1541bedd9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-display.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
index c879d7e25ca0..5328588fa2de 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-pll3.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
index af8ca5019639..277a240b65a1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun4i-tcon-ch1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
index 09cdb9874636..a165e7172346 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0-gates.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock gates driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
index b9c8d359288c..10f70c35c265 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-apb0.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
index 64ca3e9e38e6..e1b7d0929cf7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun6i-ar100.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner A31 AR100 clock driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
index 5a7d4dd09e85..fc5d6e3b77d1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-apb0.c
@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  * Author: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
  *
  * Allwinner A23 APB0 clock driver
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Based on clk-sun6i-apb0.c
  * Allwinner A31 APB0 clock driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
index bfbcd71b225d..b87f331f63c9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-bus-gates.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jens Kuske <jenskuske@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2015 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
index 0e924c9cbd5c..539ea278823d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8i-mbus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
index 7e21b2b10c94..305ad78d5fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
index da264d0f7f4b..542b31d6e96d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun9i-mmc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai	<wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
index f5b1c0067365..623fda5e911f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sunxi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
index 7d15e0432ed4..d78a78495bed 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-usb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Emilio López
  *
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
index 53cdc0ec40f3..2c4bb96eae16 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-audio-sync.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
index 1fc71baae13b..f8688c2ddf1a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * clk-dfll.c - Tegra DFLL clock source common code
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  * This library is for the DVCO and DFLL IP blocks on the Tegra124
  * SoC. These IP blocks together are also known at NVIDIA as
  * "CL-DVFS". To try to avoid confusion, this code refers to them
@@ -34,7 +26,6 @@
  * CPU cycle time will vary. This has implications for
  * performance-measurement code and any code that relies on the CPU
  * cycle time to delay for a certain length of time.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
index 85d0d95223f3..1b14ebe7268b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-dfll.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * clk-dfll.h - prototypes and macros for the Tegra DFLL clocksource driver
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2019 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_TEGRA_CLK_DFLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
index 2a1822a22740..e76731fb7d69 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-divider.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
index 956f2215c733..c088e7a280df 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-fixed.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
index 303ef32ee3f1..4b31beefc9fc 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph-gate.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
index 9475c00b7cf9..58437da25156 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-periph.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
index 257cae0c1488..35f2bf00e1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll-out.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
index 6b976b2514f7..1583f5fc992f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
index b5ff76c663f8..39ef31b46df5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-super.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
index 02dd6487d855..c99e34d69711 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-audio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
index 91c38f1666c1..8d91b2b191cf 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-fixed.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
index cc5275ec2c01..1ed85f120a1b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-periph.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
index a35579a3f884..bec3e008335f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-pmc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
index 89d6b47a27a8..cdfe7c9697e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra-super-gen4.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
index 625d11091330..4efcaaf51b3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
index e8ec42bf8638..e84b6d52cbbd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-dfll-fcpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra124 DFLL FCPU clock source driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Aleksandr Frid <afrid@nvidia.com>
  * Paul Walmsley <pwalmsley@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
index d7bee144f4b7..0224fdc4766f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
index c71b61162a32..bcd871134f45 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
index ed3c7df75d1e..e1ba62d2b1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
index fa8d573ac626..7b4c6a488527 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
index 6f2862eddad7..573e3c967ae1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
index 09bccbb9640c..905bf1096558 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 	/*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
index 35eeb6adc68e..21115c4e5d3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Utility functions for parsing Tegra CVB voltage tables
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2019 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
index 91a1941c21ef..750095fe97d7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/cvb.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Utility functions for parsing Tegra CVB voltage tables
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_CLK_TEGRA_CVB_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
index e09f3dd46318..c6aaca73cf86 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
index 5d2d42b7e182..1a33a08abf2f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-cpugear.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
index da2d9f47ef9f..a6a37a6bca3a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-factor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
index 0ad0d46173c0..5319cd380480 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-fixed-rate.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
index 49142d44446d..e58093e79dd7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-gate.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
index badc478a86c6..2cbbf67c91cb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mio.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
index 2c243a894f3b..c0f4631601e2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-mux.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
index 89b3ac378b3f..9caa52944b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-peri.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "clk-uniphier.h"
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
index 2bb5a8570adc..32b301724183 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier-sys.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
index d10a009ada96..9e30362e55e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/uniphier/clk-uniphier.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CLK_UNIPHIER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
index 5a86cd8fe5de..b2ddbf08fca4 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/abx500-clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * abx500 clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
index 7cfb59c9136d..b85ee0930369 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PRCC clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
index 9d1f2d4550ad..937b6bb82b30 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-prcmu.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PRCMU clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
index 698306f4801f..702f2f8b43fa 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk-sysctrl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Sysctrl clock implementation for ux500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
index b42485da704e..40cd9fc95b8b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/clk.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Clocks for ux500 platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __UX500_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c b/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
index 18a3c4522831..72ed97c6662a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ux500/u8500_of_clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Clock definitions for u8500 platform.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
index 4fa0cd951d2e..caf0cd2fb5b6 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-sp810.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
index dd08ecb498be..7ade146a3ea9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/clk-vexpress-osc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c b/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
index ac046d6fb0bf..7e78074480e4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/armv7m_systick.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
index fbaee04fd1d9..9f09a59161e7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
index 51d53c4e646f..996900d017c6 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Sundar Iyer for ST-Ericsson
  * sched_clock implementation is based on:
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
index a1d01ebb81f5..419a886876e4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clocksource using the Low Power Timer found in the Low Power Controller (LPC)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author(s): Francesco Virlinzi <francesco.virlinzi@st.com>
  *	      Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
index 857f8c086274..e95fdc49c226 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X clocksource driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c b/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
index 269db74a0658..8e12b11e81b0 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/em_sti.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Emma Mobile Timer Support - STI
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Magnus Damm
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
index a46660bf6588..c3536fffbe9a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Jim Cromie
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * over timekeeping duties.
  *
  * Based on work by John Stultz, and Ted Phelps (in a 2.6.12-rc6 patch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
index d2e660f475af..ab0aabfae5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-st.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_time.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 SAN People
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 ATMEL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
index 1de8cac99a0e..8f6bc536bef2 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Clock event driver for the CS5535/CS5536
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
index e1c34b2f53a5..a9d9a3ca5996 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) timer driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
index 19fb7de4b928..c90a69c7b5fa 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-integrator-ap.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Integrator/AP timer driver
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
index eb10321f8517..a562f491b0f8 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-mediatek.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mediatek SoCs General-Purpose Timer handling.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Matthias Brugger
  *
  * Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
index 06ed88a2a8a0..80542289fae7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Linaro Ltd.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
index ea00a5e8f95d..900fe736145d 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Owl timer
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 SUSE Linux GmbH
  * Author: Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
index 30c6f4ce672b..56c0cc32d0ac 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/clocksource/timer-oxnas-rps.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oxford Semiconductor Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Ma Haijun <mahaijuns@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
index 028075720334..dda1946e84dd 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-probe.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
index 052b230ca312..9c841980eed1 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp804.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
index 2717f88c7904..c9a753f96ba1 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
  * Author:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  *
  * Inspired by time-efm32.c from Uwe Kleine-Koenig
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
index be34b116d4d2..32adc3057dda 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-u300.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Timer COH 901 328, runs the OS timer interrupt.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
index 39725d38aede..e4ebb656d005 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-versatile.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
index 0f92089ec08c..fef0bb4e0c8c 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
index c3aff1a8f7d5..bb424bcefbb3 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vt8500.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/timer.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
index ad48fd52cb53..d58ce664da84 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cn_proc.c - process events connector
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Based on cn_fork.c by Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@bull.net>
  * Original copyright notice follows:
  * Copyright (C) 2005 BULL SA.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
index 9c54fdf7acea..49295052ba8b 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_queue.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	cn_queue.c
  *
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/connector/connector.c b/drivers/connector/connector.c
index eeb7d31cbda5..23553ed6b548 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/connector.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/connector.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	connector.c
  *
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
index 73bb2aafb1a8..d6f7df33ab8c 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver
  *
@@ -5,24 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
index 33c309a08c64..cd53272e2fa2 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2004-2006  Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon reverse engineered information
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
index 2d3ef208dd70..45c18c6b8081 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Based on documentation provided by Dave Jones. Thanks!
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
index 03419f064752..2242541f7ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	elanfreq:	cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
  *
@@ -7,13 +8,7 @@
  *
  *      All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
index 8d63a6dc8383..7ab564c1f7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	kirkwood_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the Marvell kirkwood
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
index fb546e0d0356..92d92e67ae0a 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2001-2004  Dave Jones.
  *  (C) 2002  Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
  *
  *  VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
index 1928b923a57b..89c4cc297cb6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longhaul.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  longhaul.h
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  VIA-specific information
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c b/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
index 542aa9adba1a..64b8689f7a4a 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003  Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
index 48e9829274c6..f14f3a85f2f7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/mediatek-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
index 911206243050..efc0b46efada 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
  *	(C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
@@ -6,18 +7,12 @@
  *	(C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
  *	All Rights Reserved
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *      of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *      software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
  *
  *	Date		Errata			Description
  *	20020525	N44, O17	12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
index c7710c149de8..6b1e4abe3248 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pasemi-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Based on arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cbe_cpufreq.c:
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
index 8a8ea68611a8..0196f8129597 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  This file was based upon code in Powertweak Linux (http://powertweak.sf.net)
  *  (C) 2000-2003  Dave Jones, Arjan van de Ven, Janne Pänkälä,
  *                 Dominik Brodowski.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
index d6cb052b0a75..5e5171d3eece 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  AMD K7 Powernow driver.
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones on behalf of SuSE Labs.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
  *
  * Errata 5:
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
index 35fb4eaf6e1c..4bc673faeef7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k7.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  AMD-specific information
- *
  */
 
 union msr_fidvidctl {
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
index 3c12e03fa343..2db2f1739e09 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *   (c) 2003-2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *  Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
- *  GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
- *  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
  *
  *  Maintainer:
  *  Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
@@ -11,7 +9,6 @@
  *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones on behalf of SuSE Labs
  *  (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *  (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
  *
  *  Valuable input gratefully received from Dave Jones, Pavel Machek,
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
index 8414c3a4ea08..b83f36febf03 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpufreq driver for the cell processor
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
index 84d2f2cf5ba7..04830cd95333 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pervasive.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pervasive backend for the cbe_cpufreq driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
index eeaa92251512..97c8ee4614b7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ppc_cbe_cpufreq_pmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmi backend for the cbe_cpufreq driver
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005-2007
  *
  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
index 74e0e0c20c46..f0b6f52eb2c3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * History:
  *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
  *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
@@ -26,7 +13,6 @@
  *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
  *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
  *   minimum strobe width.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
index 9daa2cc318bb..32f993c94675 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
index e2d8a77c36d5..ab5cab93e638 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sa1100-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpu-sa1100.c: clock scaling for the SA1100
  *
@@ -26,22 +27,6 @@
  *  2600 GA Delft
  *  The Netherlands
  *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * Theory of operations
  * ====================
  *
@@ -80,7 +65,6 @@
  * sa1100_update_dram_timings(), you'll have to read sections 8.2,
  * 9.5.7.3, and 10.2 from the "Intel StrongARM SA-1100 Microprocessor
  * Developers Manual" (available for free from Intel).
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
index abaa75e86148..c6f647babaad 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sc520_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the AMD Elan sc520
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on elanfreq.c
  *
  *	2005-03-30: - initial revision
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
index 5d8a09b82efb..547fd7af5bf5 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2001  Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
  * (C) 2002 - 2003  Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  *  Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
  *  for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
index cabb6f48eb77..5c4f8f07c5a6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
index 70d9cea1219d..dc762ea786be 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Library for common functions for Intel SpeedStep v.1 and v.2 support
  *
  *  BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
index 01fe70dae20b..eeb31bc21cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SpeedStep SMI driver.
  *
  * (C) 2003  Hiroshi Miura <miura@da-cha.org>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
index 22b53bf26817..2ad1ae17932d 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/ti-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI CPUFreq/OPP hw-supported driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *	 Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c b/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
index 147f38ea0fcd..b607278df25b 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * coupled.c - helper functions to enter the same idle state on multiple cpus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
index ea9728fde9b3..b17d9a8418b0 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-calxeda.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Maintainer: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
index 66a9f231ec41..6e36740f5719 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X CPU idle driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
index dac8ff6391fa..dff0ff4cc218 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
index 6f4257fc56e5..a79610e723b3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-zynq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Xilinx
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on arch/arm/mach-at91/cpuidle.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * The cpu idle uses wait-for-interrupt and RAM self refresh in order
  * to implement two idle states -
  * #1 wait-for-interrupt
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
index 5951604e7d5c..e9a28c7846d6 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * menu.c - the menu idle governor
  *
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation
  * Author:
  *        Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This code is licenced under the GPL version 2 as described
- * in the COPYING file that acompanies the Linux Kernel.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
index 307f5cfa9ba4..49f3e0ce242c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_alg.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file implements the Linux crypto algorithms.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
index 3934c2523762..16d911aaa508 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file implements AMCC crypto offload Linux device driver for use with
  * Linux CryptoAPI.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
index c624f8cd3d2e..ca1c25c40c23 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_core.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This is the header file for AMCC Crypto offload Linux device driver for
  * use with Linux CryptoAPI.
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
index 80c67490bbf6..c4c0a1a75941 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_reg_def.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This filr defines the register set for Security Subsystem
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
index a4d403528db5..fe756abfc19f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_sa.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file defines the security context
  * associate format.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
index 7bbda51b7337..3af732f25c1c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/amcc/crypto4xx_trng.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * AMCC SoC PPC4xx Crypto Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation.
  * All rights reserved. James Hsiao <jhsiao@amcc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This file defines the security context
  * associate format.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
index 225078d03773..eb336151834c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_common.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPT_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
index 279669494196..96bc963bb804 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cpt_hw_types.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPT_HW_TYPES_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
index c0556c5f63c9..c88e177a36f7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPTPF_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
index a876535529d1..781949027451 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
index 20f2c6ee46a5..f01b863d683c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptpf_mbox.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include "cptpf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
index 0a835a07d4f2..c695676ad426 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPTVF_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
index 9810ad8ac519..e9f4704494fb 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
index 902f25751123..61a149fe837a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_algs.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CPTVF_ALGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
index 88a0166f5477..0f72e9abdefe 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
index 4f438eceb506..1267e1eba7e9 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_mbox.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include "cptvf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
index f16f61504241..7a24019356b5 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/cptvf_reqmanager.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include "cptvf.h"
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
index 80ee074c6e0c..3514b082eca7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/cavium/cpt/request_manager.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REQUEST_MANAGER_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
index b4c24a35b3d0..d81a1297cb9e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
index f442ca972e3c..5c6e131a8f9d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _GEODE_AES_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
index d656be0a142b..5c3f02e4aece 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/hifn_795x.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 2007+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
index f5414b6dfb55..e5cf3a59c420 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx NPE-C crypto driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Hohnstaedt <chohnstaedt@innominate.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
index 94f4eb85be3f..d3defda7a750 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Support for MediaTek cryptographic accelerator.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c b/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
index b4429891e368..bdc4c42d3ac8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale i.MX23/i.MX28 Data Co-Processor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
index c68df7e8bee1..4acbc47973e9 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for IBM PowerNV 842 compression accelerator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
index f06565df2a12..2ab90ec10e61 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for the NX-842 hardware compression.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011-2015
  *
  * Designer of the Power data compression engine:
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
index e641481a3cd9..ddf1b549fdca 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Support for VIA PadLock hardware crypto engine.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006  Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
index 05b89e703903..b985cb85c9bc 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
index af93442564c9..b870a50238ba 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/picoxcell_crypto_regs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __PICOXCELL_CRYPTO_REGS_H__
 #define __PICOXCELL_CRYPTO_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
index cddcc97875b2..98ae02826e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32-cryp.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
index 29d2095d9dfd..440c9f1bd006 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/stm32/stm32_crc32.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
index b060a0810934..7b0c42882830 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-cipher.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Add support also for DES and 3DES in CBC and ECB mode.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
index 05b3d3c32f6d..cdcda7f059c8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-core.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Core file which registers crypto algorithms supported by the SS.
  *
  * You could find a link for the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
index f6936bb3b7be..d2b6d89aad28 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-hash.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * This file add support for MD5 and SHA1.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
index 8c4ec9e93565..68b82d1a6303 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * sun4i-ss.h - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Support DES and 3DES
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/talitos.c b/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
index 1d429fc073d1..fbc7bf9d7380 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/talitos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * talitos - Freescale Integrated Security Engine (SEC) device driver
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Crypto algorithm registration code copied from hifn driver:
  * 2007+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
index 0e338bf6dfb7..349d34eaac13 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 
 config CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_CRYP
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
index b9a365bade86..f014eb01710a 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_HASH) += hash/
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
index dc8fff29c4b3..a90b50597e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #/*
 # * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # * Author: shujuan.chen@stericsson.com for ST-Ericsson.
-# * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2  */
+ */
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_DEBUG) += -DDEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
index 00a16ab601cb..ece83a363e11 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
index d1d6606fe56c..bd89504e8167 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
index 7a93cba0877f..b4beb54c0dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Jonas Linde <jonas.linde@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Andreas Westin <andreas.westin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
index 08d291cdbe6d..7ebde69e8c76 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
index 5a7837f1b8f9..1984f30100ff 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_IRQ_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
index 8b339cc34bf8..879ed68a12d7 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_irqp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __CRYP_IRQP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
index 6dcffe15c2bc..0df84eaa8531 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/cryp/cryp_p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen <shujuan.chen@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYP_P_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
index 784d9c0a8853..a8f088724772 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 # Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
-# License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 #
 ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_UX500_DEBUG
 CFLAGS_hash_core.o := -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
index be6eb54da40f..ab2bd00c1c36 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_alg.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Shujuan Chen (shujuan.chen@stericsson.com)
  * Author: Joakim Bech (joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com)
  * Author: Berne Hebark (berne.hebark@stericsson.com))
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _HASH_ALG_H
 #define _HASH_ALG_H
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
index a0bb8a6eec3f..f1ebc3dfa21e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ux500/hash/hash_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  * Support for Nomadik hardware crypto engine.
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Berne Hebark <berne.herbark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Niklas Hernaeus <niklas.hernaeus@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Andreas Westin <andreas.westin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hashX hashX: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
index c89ba7b834ff..35c38aad8b4f 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A devfreq driver for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
index a8c254497251..12c6f64c0bc2 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dma-fence-array: aggregate fences to be waited together
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
index 93c42078cb57..b5089f64be2a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence-chain.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * fence-chain: chain fences together in a timeline
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-fence-chain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
index 9bf06042619a..227a19476d56 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-fence.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Fence mechanism for dma-buf and to allow for asynchronous dma access
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c b/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
index f47112a64763..bfe14e94c488 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * seqno-fence, using a dma-buf to synchronize fencing
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *   Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  *   Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
index 55f9c62ee54b..832aefbe7af9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Altera mSGDMA IP core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
index 8cfc753ad4b0..464725dcad00 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2006 ARM Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Pearse <peter.pearse@arm.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is in this distribution in the file
- * called COPYING.
- *
  * Documentation: ARM DDI 0196G == PL080
  * Documentation: ARM DDI 0218E == PL081
  * Documentation: S3C6410 User's Manual == PL080S
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
index a0a9cd76c1d4..672c73b4a2d4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller found in several Atmel SoCs.
  * The only Atmel DMA Controller that is not covered by this driver is the one
  * found on AT91SAM9263.
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
index ef3f227ce3e6..fe8a5853ec49 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
 #define	AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318.c b/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
index b69d66e44052..547786ac342b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * driver/dma/coh901318.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * DMA driver for COH 901 318
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318.h b/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
index 95ce1e2123ec..bbf533600558 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * DMA driver for COH 901 318
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c b/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
index d612b2e5abc4..6b6c2fd0865a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/coh901318_lli.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * driver/dma/coh901318_lli.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Support functions for handling lli for dma
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
index f32fdf21edbd..8a3f1043917b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices AXI-DMAC core
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
index 5253e3c0dc04..39c676c47082 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 DMAC support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
index 9ce0a386225b..7204fdeff6c5 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
index 594a88f4f99c..9c8b4d35cf03 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx DMA Controller
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
  *
  * This driver is based on dw_dmac and amba-pl08x drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
index d641ef85a634..0ddad3adb761 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Driver for the Freescale eDMA engine with flexible channel multiplexing
  * capability for DMA request sources. The eDMA block can be found on some
  * Vybrid and Layerscape SoCs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c b/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
index 538b6e0e17bb..581e7a290d98 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pch_dma.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Topcliff PCH DMA controller driver
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pl330.c b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
index 6e6837214210..56f9fabc99c4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pl330.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  *	Jaswinder Singh <jassi.brar@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
index 64744eb88720..ad30f3d2c7f6 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Pearse <peter.pearse@arm.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The DMA controllers in S3C24XX SoCs have a varying number of DMA signals
  * that can be routed to any of the 4 to 8 hardware-channels.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
index bc7a1de3f29b..a3ee0f6bb664 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
  *	   Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
index c58e00d4ab37..fa15b97a3bab 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DMA driver header for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
 #define __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
index 907ae97a3ef4..89d710899010 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Ericsson AB 2007-2008
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2008-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
index 13b42dd9900c..b5287c661eb7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
index 1b47312bc574..c504e855eb02 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/ste_dma40_ll.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Friden <per.friden@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson SA
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson SA
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef STE_DMA40_LL_H
 #define STE_DMA40_LL_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
index 88d9c6c4389f..da41bab98f5b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for STM32 DMA controller
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) M'boumba Cedric Madianga 2015
  * Author: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *         Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
index a67119199c45..715aad7a9192 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
  *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  * DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX
  *
  * Based on TI DMA Crossbar driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c b/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
index ac0301b69593..d6e919d3936a 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/stm32-mdma.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
  *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
  * Driver for STM32 MDMA controller
  *
  * Inspired by stm32-dma.c and dma-jz4780.c
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
index f4ed3f17607c..1f80568b2613 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
index 0cd13f17fc11..e8fcc69b1de9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Allwinner Tech Co., Ltd
  * Author: Sugar <shuge@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
index cf462b1abc0b..ef317c90fbe1 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/tegra20-apb-dma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DMA driver for Nvidia's Tegra20 APB DMA controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
index 21f6be16d013..d51550dd91c7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/tegra210-adma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADMA driver for Nvidia's Tegra210 ADMA controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c b/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
index afbb1c95b721..39382694fdfc 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/timb_dma.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * timb_dma.c timberdale FPGA DMA driver
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
index c43c1a154604..36c092349b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx Video DMA Engine
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  * The AXI CDMA, is a soft IP, which provides high-bandwidth Direct Memory
  * Access (DMA) between a memory-mapped source address and a memory-mapped
  * destination address.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
index 4478787a247f..9c845c07b107 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx ZynqMP DMA Engine
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
index 49396bf6ad88..7f19f1c672c3 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GHES/EDAC Linux driver
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
  * Red Hat Inc. http://www.redhat.com
diff --git a/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c b/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
index cd9a2bb7c548..c4549cec788b 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/highbank_l2_edac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c b/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
index 6092e61be605..61b76ec226af 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/highbank_mc_edac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
index 6b5a554ba8e4..7bf910d54d11 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i7300_edac.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel 7300 class Memory Controllers kernel module (Clarksboro)
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
index 40297550313a..a71cca6eeb33 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Intel i7 core/Nehalem Memory Controller kernel module
  *
  * This driver supports the memory controllers found on the Intel
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
  * Xeon 55xx and Xeon 56xx also known as Nehalem, Nehalem-EP, Lynnfield
  * and Westmere-EP.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  *
diff --git a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
index 9353c3fc7c05..fa700a170380 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/sb_edac.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Intel Sandy Bridge -EN/-EP/-EX Memory Controller kernel module
  *
  * This driver supports the memory controllers found on the Intel
  * processor family Sandy Bridge.
  *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
- * GNU General Public License version 2 only.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by:
  *	 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
  */
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
index 1e8062f6dbfc..d9a16ba2ccc2 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * EISA bus support functions for sysfs.
  *
  * (C) 2002, 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c b/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
index b5f367b44413..930c2332c3c4 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/pci_eisa.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Minimalist driver for a generic PCI-to-EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
  *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
- *
  * Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> :
  * Generalisation from i82375 to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c b/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
index f1221c1d6319..37e6dd219c37 100644
--- a/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
+++ b/drivers/eisa/virtual_root.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Virtual EISA root driver.
  * Acts as a placeholder if we don't have a proper EISA bridge.
  *
  * (C) 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
- *
- * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
index 9327479c719c..bb6434726c7a 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-arizona.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-arizona.c - Extcon driver Wolfson Arizona devices
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
index 50f9402fb325..7254852e6ec0 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-axp288.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * extcon-axp288.c - X-Power AXP288 PMIC extcon cable detection driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
index 2af4369a2d73..edc5016f46f1 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-palmas.c
@@ -1,23 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Palmas USB transceiver driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
  * Based on twl6030_usb.c
- *
  * Author: Hema HK <hemahk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
index 72bc0f2478e2..6b836ae62176 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * extcon-qcom-spmi-misc.c - Qualcomm USB extcon driver to support USB ID
  *				detection based on extcon-usb-gpio.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Ltd.
  * Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
index e059bd5f2041..40c07f4d656e 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-rt8973a.c - Richtek RT8973A extcon driver to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
index 9dc3e0227eb7..0d0d69fcac92 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rt8973a.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_RT8973A_H
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
index 0cfb5a3efdf6..98e4f616b8f1 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-sm5502.c - Silicon Mitus SM5502 extcon drvier to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
index 974b53222f56..9dbb634d213b 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * sm5502.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_SM5502_H
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
index 53762864a9f7..98b5afa5b615 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/extcon/extcon-usb-gpio.c - USB GPIO extcon driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  * Author: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-card.c b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
index 57ea7f464178..54be88167c60 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c b/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
index 16a7045736a9..1da7ba18d399 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Char device for device raw access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-device.c b/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
index 7c2eed76011e..3dc1cbf849db 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-device.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device probing and sysfs code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c b/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
index 5414eb1306aa..42566b7be8f5 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-iso.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Isochronous I/O functionality:
  *   - Isochronous DMA context management
  *   - Isochronous bus resource management (channels, bandwidth), client side
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c b/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
index 7db234d3fbdd..46bd22dde535 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-topology.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Incremental bus scan, based on bus topology
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c b/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
index 50bf1fe1775f..404a035f104d 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-transaction.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core IEEE1394 transaction logic
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
index 2cc89ce745c9..659256927b42 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * init_ohci1394_dma.c - Initializes physical DMA on all OHCI 1394 controllers
  *
@@ -16,20 +17,6 @@
  * To use physical DMA after the initialization of the firewire stack,
  * be sure that the stack enables it and (re-)attach after the bus reset
  * which may be caused by the firewire stack initialization.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/nosy.c b/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
index 515e96db4391..0cc746673677 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nosy - Snoop mode driver for TI PCILynx 1394 controllers
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Kristian Høgsberg
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/ohci.c b/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
index 7183ab34269e..522f3addb5bd 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/ohci.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for OHCI 1394 controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
index a785ffd5af89..4d5054211550 100644
--- a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
+++ b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBP2 driver (SCSI over IEEE1394)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
index c7d06a36b23a..725164b83242 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Message Protocol driver
  *
@@ -11,18 +12,6 @@
  * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
index d25f080fcb0d..77eb74666ecb 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM947xx nvram variable access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c b/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
index 624a11cb07e2..ff39f64f2aae 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/dmi-id.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Export SMBIOS/DMI info via sysfs to userspace
  *
  * Copyright 2007, Lennart Poettering
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
index fe090ef43d28..f82ccd39a913 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
index 346943657962..08c85099d4d0 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/psci/psci_checker.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
index 390aa13391e4..51201600d789 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/scpi_pm_domain.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCPI Generic power domain support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c b/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
index fd4999388ff1..fc544e19b0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/trusted_foundations.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Trusted Foundations support for ARM CPUs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
index 2c31563fdcae..1d83f3ba478b 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * FSI core driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  - Rework topology
  *  - s/chip_id/chip_loc
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
index b3c1e9debcf2..f158b1a88286 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master-hub.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * FSI hub master driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
index 040a7d4cf717..c7174237e864 100644
--- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
+++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-master.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * FSI master definitions. These comprise the core <--> master interface,
  * to allow the core to interact with the (hardware-specific) masters.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DRIVERS_FSI_MASTER_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
index 92c8f944bf64..a44fa8af5b0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-dio-48e.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-DIO-48E series
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-DIO-48E and
  * 104-DIO-24E.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
index 88dc6f2449f6..ff53887bdaa8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idi-48.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-IDI-48 family
  * Copyright (C) 2015 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-IDI-48A,
  * 104-IDI-48AC, 104-IDI-48B, and 104-IDI-48BC.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
index 96700308c1e3..8d2f51cd9d91 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-104-idio-16.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-IDIO-16 family
  * Copyright (C) 2015 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-IDIO-16,
  * 104-IDIO-16E, 104-IDO-16, 104-IDIO-8, 104-IDIO-8E, and 104-IDO-8.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
index 04247075091d..83a2286d93f6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 74xx MMIO GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
index e321955782a1..0386ede53f3a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5520.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for Analog Devices ADP5520 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
index c4a5b499f53e..49f423d7beba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-adp5588.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Chip driver for Analog Devices
  * ADP5588/ADP5587 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
index 1cea4efccf7c..b5917c48e4dc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera-a10sr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * GPIO driver for  Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from gpio-tps65910.c
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
index ba51ea15f379..c07fad975049 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpiolib support for Wolfson Arizona class devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
index 0f1b55c7c361..13d80bfbc3b6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
index 0fbbb0edc0ba..75f6f8d4323e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
index 8814c8f47e57..6314225dbed0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AMD CS5535/CS5536 GPIO driver
  * Copyright (C) 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
index b6d3e997eb26..9aa59afdcbbf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
index 2f1b5d23b10c..6ad0c37b862e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
index 188b8e5c8e67..3bbf5804bd11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
index 982e699a5b81..84a7375cee0a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-em.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Emma Mobile GPIO Support - GIO
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Magnus Damm
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
index 0896c825b312..fdc639f856f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for Fintek Super-I/O F71869, F71869A, F71882, F71889 and F81866
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
index 8c150fd68d9d..78a1db24e931 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-gpio-mm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the Diamond Systems GPIO-MM
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following Diamond Systems devices: GPIO-MM and
  * GPIO-MM-12.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
index 45b8d6a02b87..7df48e76baea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO General Purpose I/O cores.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-grgpio.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
index 11b77d868c89..e355c5961eb9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/gpio.c
  * GPIO handling for Intel IOP3xx processors.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
index b97a91166497..6b5b5a8b9173 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-TTL GPIO Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
index 16cfbe9e72fe..00943170ce36 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Loongson-2F/3A/3B GPIO Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Hongbing Hu <huhb@lemote.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
index aa74cc4d8b14..24885b3db3d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for LPC32xx SoC
  *
  * Author: Kevin Wells <kevin.wells@nxp.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
index 18a5a58d634a..f8194f7c6186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc33880.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MC33880 high-side/low-side switch GPIO driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
index d8d846d2189a..a9f17cebd5ed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mc9s08dz60.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2009-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Author: Wu Guoxing <b39297@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
index 0c076dce9e17..92b6e958cfed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 OKI SEMICONDUCTOR Co., LTD.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
index 05b0cd5dcf11..e8e9029ba5bd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-palmas.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI Palma series PMIC's GPIO driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
index 6b7349783223..5aa136a6a3e0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-pci-idio-16.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the ACCES PCI-IDIO-16
  * Copyright (C) 2017 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
index a499c633a6c5..4fae3ebea790 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-rc5t583.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for RICOH583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
index 4df5335469fd..8ecf336c9af4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the SMSC SCH311x Super-I/O chips
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * SuperIO functions and chip detection:
  * (c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
index 7f3da34c7874..31f332074d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SYSCON GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
index 1c70e831069c..de14949a3fe5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-timberdale.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Timberdale FPGA GPIO driver
  * Author: Mocean Laboratories
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
index 5cf3697bfb15..e0ef66b6a237 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ws16c48.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the WinSystems WS16C48
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
index 8f24478cc18b..32944eb886c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xilinx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx gpio driver for xps/axi_gpio IP.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 - 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
index 8711a7907568..05f1998c11a4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xra1403.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * GPIO driver for EXAR XRA1403 16-bit GPIO expander
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, General Electric Company
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
index 9392edaeec3f..f241b6c13dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx Zynq GPIO device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
index 92b11de19581..9b384a94d2f3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
- *
  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
  */
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
index 90ef76b19f8a..6aac44b953ad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARCPGU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
index 73e508e00e30..dfaddbb7da0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_crtc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
index c9f78397d345..af60c6d7a5f4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_drv.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
index 977dfa55162f..98aac743cc26 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_hdmi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
index 95a13a84c373..dab2c380f7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_regs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _ARC_PGU_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
index 5ea053cf805c..37d961668dfe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arc/arcpgu_sim.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARC PGU DRM driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
index 6b6e037258c3..b86cc705138c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
index 3e04b2f0ec08..791ab2f79947 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
index 5e905f50449d..37e515221ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
index 4a40308169c4..807c80f1f024 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
index 996a7e7dbfd6..52b2adfdc877 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRM_I2C_ADV7511_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
index 1b4783d45c53..a428185be2c1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_audio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
index c532e9c9e491..0e3e868850d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADV7511 HDMI transmitter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
index 225f5e5dd69b..3666c308c34a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
index 769255dc6e99..8d82f2555880 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
index a5f2763d72e4..7ae311aa13a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display port) core register interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
index e64736c39a9f..2a4ff77c18de 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
index ae8fc597eb38..27e55c32f823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
index a01028ec4de6..823db80cbd19 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/megachips-stdpxxxx-ge-b850v3-fw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for MegaChips STDP4028 with GE B850v3 firmware (LVDS-DP)
  * Driver for MegaChips STDP2690 with GE B850v3 firmware (DP-DP++)
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Collabora Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, General Electric Company
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
  * This driver creates a drm_bridge and a drm_connector for the LVDS to DP++
  * display bridge of the GE B850v3. There are two physical bridges on the video
@@ -27,7 +17,6 @@
  * signal pipeline is as follows:
  *
  *   Host -> LVDS|--(STDP4028)--|DP -> DP|--(STDP2690)--|DP++ -> Video output
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
index 38eeaf8ba959..04a513319c8f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
index 08e12fef1349..1211b5379df1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/sii902x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Renesas Electronics
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,7 @@
  *		      Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *		      Wu, Songjun <Songjun.Wu@atmel.com>
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
index ab7968c8f6a2..045b1b13fd0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DesignWare High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
index 3f3c616eba97..4e3ec09d3ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
index e570c9dee180..4655bb1eb88f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/tc358767.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tc358767 eDP bridge driver
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
index 5f8074ffe7d9..c0b0f603af63 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm kms/fb cma (contiguous memory allocator) helper functions
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on udl_fbdev.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
index e01ceed09e67..a5c8850079f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm gem CMA (contiguous memory allocator) helper functions
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Based on Samsung Exynos code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
index 65edb1ccb185..ed985d9b6010 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm gem framebuffer helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
index 694ff363a90b..e8a5e3b13b2a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_lease.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2017 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
index a32f14cd7398..5d5e9091ad6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
index 0217ee9a118d..13509ca8aa35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Akshu Agarwal <akshua@gmail.com>
  *	Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/exynos_drm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
index b0288cf85701..c0653d007ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
index 96ee83a798c4..98bec7418f01 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
index dec446109e6c..0ed4f2b8595a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
index e1ef9dc9ebf3..ba8932af9b43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
index 71eb240bc1f4..18b03b83f8a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_drv.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
index 832d22f57b4b..ea048905849a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fb.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
index 3a9e75b2cf6b..2f841bbdddc5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
index 724cb52a374a..9dc33c6b6687 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fbdev.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
index 6840b6aadbc0..3b1e98e84580 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FBDEV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
index c50b0f9270a4..0db29690ede3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
index 8039e1a3671d..e9106b1f4a50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fimd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
index a55f5ac41bf3..d8f1fe9b68d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_gem.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
index d46a62c30812..42ec67bc262d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_gem.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authoer: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_GEM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
index 0bfb5e9f6e91..05b0fe21b81e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
index 5524c457a947..9cbbc301bec9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_IPP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
index e18babb25170..2f3c9b993acd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
index 497047b19614..c08528b79ad4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 int exynos_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
index 44bcb2d60bb2..eb2667b4500c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
index 1e5fdaa36ccc..38a103be3843 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_VIDI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
index 19c252f659dd..894a99793633 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/hdmi_drv.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
index b8415e53964d..db0b698ea8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/mixer_reg.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
index 5df7765d2397..5bc5f1db5196 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef EXYNOS_REGS_DECON7_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
index 83c841b50272..f4635bea0265 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
index 43d4da2c5fe5..df4b28073a43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CRTC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
index dfc73aade325..e81daaaa5965 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
index cb87bb74cb87..e2049a0e8a92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_DRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
index e447f7d0c304..2467c8934405 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
index 5a7b88e19e44..8d7dedb9593f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CONNECTOR_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
index 2a9e8a82c06a..6f2f65030dd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
index 8ee45f813ee8..c1d80ae7b89b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_PLANE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
index 0a3a62b08240..c49e9e3740f8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
index b3d70a63c5a3..9eb5abaf7d66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
index 80a7617de58f..23aa78f14d16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
index 9316b724e7a2..0a753d397d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
index 8ed94fcd42a7..d14ce808d1d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
index 0a381c22de26..740c64332837 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
index 8026859aa07d..498545417717 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
index f7035bf3ec1f..b63a1ee15ceb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
index 8c2f9b9cafb3..634a3bf018b2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
index 6093c421daff..1ee339e0e1db 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
index 5ce84d0dbf81..cb29b649fcdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
index 10057b7eabec..c6412dddb388 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_cec.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_CEC_H
 #define _MTK_CEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
index f609b62b8be6..f33d98b356d6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_color.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
index 28d191192945..c4f07c28c74f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_ovl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
index b0a5cffe345a..9a6f0a29e43c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_disp_rdma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
index 5d333138f913..bacd989cc9aa 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
index d9db8c4cacd7..3a02fabe1662 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dpi_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __MTK_DPI_REGS_H
 #define __MTK_DPI_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
index acad088173da..f426dfdfb418 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/barrier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
index 091adb2087eb..fcc134eb00c9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_CRTC_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
index 579ce28d801d..8106a71a7404 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
index f9a799168077..827be424a148 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DDP_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
index 54ca794db3e9..b38963f1f2ec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	YT Shen <yt.shen@mediatek.com>
  *	CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
index 8399229e6ad2..0ad287f427cc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_ddp_comp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DDP_COMP_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
index 57ce4708ef1b..7fcb7407096f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: YT SHEN <yt.shen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
index ecc00ca3221d..598ff3e70446 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
index e20fcaef2851..44afa912da1f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
index 7f976b196a15..6b80c28e33cf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_fb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MTK_DRM_FB_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
index 38483e9ee071..3eefb22206c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
index c047a7ef294f..ff9f976d9807 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_gem.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_DRM_GEM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
index f7e6aa1b5b7d..f2ef83aed6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
index 6a20b49e0f2f..6f842df722c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_DRM_PLANE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
index b00eb2d2e086..4a0b9150a7bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
index e04e6c293d39..562cd6113f28 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
index 3e9fb8d19802..bb3653de6bd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_HDMI_CTRL_H
 #define _MTK_HDMI_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
index 33c9e1bdb114..62dbad5675bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_ddc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
index a5cb07d12c9c..2050ba45b23a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_hdmi_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MTK_HDMI_REGS_H
 #define _MTK_HDMI_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
index 90e913108950..1842dc2caae9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mipi_tx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
index 47f8a2951682..b55f51675205 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_mt8173_hdmi_phy.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jie Qiu <jie.qiu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_hdmi_phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
index cfaf90501bb1..410e324d6f93 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/meson/meson_registers.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MESON_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
index 98e9bda91e80..93f413345e0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_crtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
index 967379f3f571..6fafc90da4ec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
index bedd6801edca..d975300dca05 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_drv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
  * i.MX23/i.MX28/i.MX6SX MXSFB LCD controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXSFB_DRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
index 27add9976931..91e76f9cead6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_out.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
index 66a6ba9ec533..932d7ea08fd5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mxsfb/mxsfb_regs.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *
  * i.MX23/i.MX28/i.MX6SX MXSFB LCD controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXSFB_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
index 378c5dd692b0..b0f53f4f71bf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/include
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/include/nvkm
 ccflags-y += -I $(srctree)/$(src)/nvkm
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
index 424a489d0f03..65a3990b4e16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv04/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/arb.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/crtc.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv04/cursor.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
index 3d074aa31173..475c630308d1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nouveau-y += dispnv50/disp.o
 nouveau-y += dispnv50/lut.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
index 42e8c85caa33..7eebd7d18b6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvif-y := nvif/object.o
 nvif-y += nvif/client.o
 nvif-y += nvif/device.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
index e664378f6eda..a8ec75cf02dc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include $(src)/nvkm/core/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
index 86a31a8e1e51..01de22144259 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/core/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y := nvkm/core/client.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/core/engine.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/core/enum.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
index 78571e8b01c5..5a43bcfb3622 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/falcon.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/xtensa.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
index 5ac9f9e1a283..ad1bcfa6fc6c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/bsp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/bsp/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
index 9211663239af..157a70721629 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/ce/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gt215.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/ce/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
index fa39945327ce..95708b59496c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/cipher/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/cipher/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
index 09032ba36000..206163da52e1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/device/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/acpi.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/device/ctrl.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
index 2c28a5e747cc..dbfda73cfea6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/disp/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/disp/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
index e96d1f57f9f9..3e2680cbe370 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/dma/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/dma/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
index 05aada541ea5..1f0eddacc9b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/fifo/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/fifo/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
index 93e3733f54e2..50bd9830694f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/gr/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/gr/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
index 61b7b5f98f3c..651270137268 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mpeg/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv31.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv40.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mpeg/nv44.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
index b5119564f608..b808d9e9c964 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msenc/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msenc/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
index 1a7151146e9d..df50010e5f2c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/mspdec/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/mspdec/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
index 3ea7eafb408f..322e3470b2f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msppp/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msppp/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
index 28c8ecd27b6d..beddd82f5755 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/msvld/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/g98.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/msvld/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
index 98477beb823a..29d7ddb56f0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvdec/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvdec/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvdec/gp102.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
index ad8f1820fa53..85725b11200b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/nvenc/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/nvenc/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
index 1614d385fb0c..ceb7302e292f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/pm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/nv40.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/pm/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
index 552d40a4641f..f72ee558f8e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec/g98.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
index d9cdea7d9353..9a2f4f669291 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sec2/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/gp102.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sec2/tu102.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
index 1c291e6fcf96..91cf08084bc1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/sw/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/sw/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
index ed4fb6488013..9281c82ea99c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vic/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/vic/base.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
index 6b390eb92b0e..456e43fd1f6c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/engine/vp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/engine/vp/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
index 2aa040ba39e5..8afbf0f9bc86 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/falcon/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/v1.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/falcon/msgqueue.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
index a339fe03d423..d8c287173f4c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
 include $(src)/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
index dc300600c019..8210bf9c52a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bar/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/nv50.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bar/g84.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
index 6b4f1e06a38f..bb4759cc38a6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/bit.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bios/boost.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
index 5fa9e91835c8..409137fbdddf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bus/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/hwsq.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/bus/nv04.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
index 87d94883f790..0a8a7072bcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/clk/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
index f3c388932b6f..f054c44acab2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/devinit/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/devinit/nv05.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
index 42586267fc08..c9bcf3744e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fault/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/user.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fault/gp100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
index 969610951263..88b1668929ba 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fb/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fb/nv10.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
index f3d4e6e131b6..9626715768c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/fuse/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/nv50.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/fuse/gf100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
index e52c5e87f242..0169fc30a2f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gpio/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/nv10.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gpio/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
index 26fc6feb807e..fa566ea6cb95 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/gsp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/gsp/gv100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
index b768e66a472b..69f341e11d70 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/i2c/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/i2c/nv4e.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
index 7f5883b78efa..557530355064 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ibus/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gf117.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ibus/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
index 98a4bd3e98ed..52eb0746c750 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/iccsense/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/iccsense/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/iccsense/gf100.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
index 13bb7fc0a569..e0031b5c06b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/instmem/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/instmem/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
index 290ff1c425a9..61f655c2de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/ltc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/gf100.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/ltc/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
index c64e399326b3..15da199d2fca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mc/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mc/nv11.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
index db9c56028f21..697dc22c937c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mmu/nv41.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
index 1a479e050b54..7a549386e675 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mxm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/mxms.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/mxm/nv50.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
index 87bf41cef0c6..6fbd008d6f10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pci/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/agp.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pci/pcie.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
index ca57c1e491b0..132ae3341d55 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/pmu/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/memx.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/pmu/gt215.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
index ed08120eefe0..51b33799cfdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/secboot/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/hs_ucode.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/secboot/ls_ucode_gr.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
index 550702eab0b1..0cc1439d863b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/therm/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/fan.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/therm/fannil.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
index e436f0ffe3f4..a4aa8e621eb2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/timer/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/nv04.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/timer/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
index 1078401cdcea..e0b27242eeea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/top/Kbuild
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/top/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/top/gk104.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
index 146adcdd316a..e80bc64b638a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/volt/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/base.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/gpio.o
 nvkm-y += nvkm/subdev/volt/nv40.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index c2409815a204..eba5bd1d702f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index 0b692fc7e5ea..ce09217da597 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
index f8dad99013e8..a1970b9db6ab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/base.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMAP Display Subsystem Base
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
index b2094055c5fc..b7981f3b80ad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/dss-of.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
index cb46311f92c9..a612e2696dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/dss/video-pll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
index 8e5724b63f1f..0daafda39df7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
index fa5fadaa9bbb..6f93f54bf651 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_atpx_handler.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
- *
  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
  */
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
index bc4423624209..95e5c517a15f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>
  *         Yakir Yang <ykk@rock-chips.com>
  *         Jeff Chen <jeff.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
index 4cdc9f86c2e5..77d929e6f6ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
index 4e5922c89d7b..78d8c3afe825 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
index 01f66463271b..b4383777c83b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_BACKEND_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
index cdb881e34470..9d8504f813a4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
index bf0ce36eb518..ed7aa7ce4b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
index 2a15f2f9271e..417ade3d2565 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
index d5e25fa9eff1..ac60da2455ca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DOTCLOCK_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
index 29258b404e54..3ff73998d841 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
index 5750b8ce8b31..b7ba080614a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
index cb828028ae06..35c040716680 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
index 6fe5bd8c4026..06901fb3a186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_FRAMEBUFFER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
index b08c4453d47c..7ad3f06c127e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_HDMI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
index e826da34e919..2ff780114106 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
index 8c122e637697..9c3f99339b82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
index 58e9d37e8c17..b66fa27fe6ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
index 2598741a00a6..fbf7da9d9592 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
index a514fe88d441..e72dd4de90ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
index 36b20265bd31..5219cae9393e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
index d9e2502b49fa..a901ec689b62 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
index 40c18f4a6c7e..580c37078de2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_RGB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
index 9d8d8124b1f6..64c43ee6bd92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
index 84cfb1952ff7..f9f1fe80b206 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SUN4I_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
index e8700a362064..f998153c141f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
index 442094a4af7a..f7ab72244796 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
index e7608a72f26f..b8c059f1a118 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
index 880e8fbb0855..dce4c444bcd6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_CSC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
index fd20a928cf4d..c2eedf58bf4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
  * Based on sun4i_backend.c, which is:
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
index 80e084caa084..c6cc94057faf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_MIXER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
index a342ec8b131e..dd2a1c851939 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
index f4389cf0ba20..f4ab1cf6cded 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_UI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
index bb8e026d6405..bd0e6a52d1d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
index a223a4839f45..eaa6076f5dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_VI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
index d317ea04b8aa..548710a936d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUNXI_ENGINE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
index 6d540d93758f..dfeafac4c656 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
index bb8a7ed8ddf6..ed798fd95152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
index 4b1a587c0134..ea69019f2f33 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9225 panels
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some code copied from mipi-dbi.c
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
index 8e169846fbd8..fdefa53455d4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Multi-Inno MI0283QT panels
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
index 85761b4abb83..ca9da654fc6f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
index 370629e2de94..97a874b40394 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Pervasive Displays RePaper branded e-ink panels
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * The controller code was taken from the userspace driver:
  * https://github.com/repaper/gratis
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
index 36bb16a15f7e..9ac626265152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Sitronix ST7586 panels
  *
  * Copyright 2017 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
index 103fffc1904b..9797ccb0a073 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
index 88fb1c4aac68..a4adf9abc3b4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/bus.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_BUS_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
index f45b7c69b694..48c84c48299c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
index 3a5e0408b8d1..12c4327c4df0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/cdma.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_CDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
index 2fb93c27c1d9..1436295aa450 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
index 7068e42d42df..4fd694834f74 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/channel.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_CHANNEL_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
index 990cce47e737..62bd8a091fa7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/debug.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Debug
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef __HOST1X_DEBUG_H
 #define __HOST1X_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
index ee3c7b81a29d..c55e2d634887 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
index 05216a7e4830..ff56f5e23a02 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/dev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_DEV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
index 5d61088db2bb..2f3bf94cf365 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/cdma_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Command DMA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
index 0c0eb43abf65..5eaa29d171c9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/channel_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Channel
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/host1x.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
index bb124f8b4af8..8d8a117a5153 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for T20 and T30 Architecture Chips
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
index 2706b6743250..6516c3f1edf5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for T20 and T30 Architecture Chips
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X01_H
 #define HOST1X_HOST1X01_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
index 5f0fb866efa8..fe59df1d3dc3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x01_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra20 and Tegra30
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X01_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
index c5f85dbedb98..583b33c04884 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra114 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
index f7486609a90e..7e5c3e4700d2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra114 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X02_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
index 154901860bc6..af60d7fb016d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x02_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra114
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X02_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
index f102a1a7743f..26b459eb2d3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra124 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
index a9ab7496c06e..2a1e8153c5fe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra124 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X04_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
index de1a38175328..4f9bcddf27e3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x04_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra124
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X04_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
index 2b1239d6ec67..6d9803343aae 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra210 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
index a306d9c05cd5..addfd41e7ef3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra210 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X05_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
index 2937ebb6be11..af3ab4b7f010 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x05_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra210
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X05_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
index a66230827c59..844f81ae2d7e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra186 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
index d9abe1489241..4ea756895ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra186 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X06_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
index dd37b10c8d04..01a142a09800 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x06_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra186
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X06_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
index 04b779a53f08..0c6f14f7ec80 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra194 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 /* include hw specification */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
index 57b19f354274..419b6eaad3d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Host1x init for Tegra194 SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef HOST1X_HOST1X07_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
index 9f6da4ee5443..e6582172ebfd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/host1x07_hardware.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Register Offsets for Tegra194
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_HOST1X07_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
index b4bc7ca4e051..8da43eaba2c8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
index 31238c285d46..ec95e7ae7ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
index f7553599ee27..1239bfd46a5e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x01_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
index e490bcde33fe..210d317ad2b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
index 540c7b65995f..44b4f8379732 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
index 028e49d9bac9..4fc51f70496b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x02_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
index 2e8b635aa660..38d110645ee0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
index 3d6c8ec65934..0be98562c201 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
index d1460e971493..9e84a4adca9f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x04_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
index abbbc2641ce6..7e628ef58c49 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_channel.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
index ca10eee5045c..1a85c793bd3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_sync.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
index 0c411da6bc41..aee5a4e32877 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x05_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
index c05dab8a178b..a7fc9ec4bc3e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_hypervisor.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_HV_SYNCPT_PROT_EN			0x1ac4
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
index e599e15bf999..c4bacdb7155f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
index e54b33902332..818564a76bc6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x06_vm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_CHANNEL_DMASTART				0x0000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
index 2b99d68d3040..52141d53954a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_hypervisor.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_HV_SYNCPT_PROT_EN			0x1ac4
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
index 7e4e3b377f91..c74070f3f203 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_uclass.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
  /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
index 7e4629e77a2a..3058b3c9a91d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/hw_host1x07_vm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #define HOST1X_CHANNEL_DMASTART				0x0000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
index 329239237090..f56375ee6e71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
index d946660d47f8..dd39d67ccec3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/syncpt_hw.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
index 9629c009d10f..26f3c741d085 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
index 6db96af484fe..aac38194398f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/intr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Interrupt Management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_INTR_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
index 527a1cddb14f..eaa5c3352c13 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Job
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
index 188400e00192..62b8805e6b35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/job.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Job
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_JOB_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
index a5dbf1ba4645..dd1cd0142941 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
index d98e22325e9d..8e1d04dacaa0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/syncpt.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra host1x Syncpoints
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HOST1X_SYNCPT_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
index 0a7d4395d427..6386e2fe2ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
index d047a6867c59..be1226ce28cd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-cpmem.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright 2005-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
index d1e575571a8d..8ae301eef643 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-csi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
index 49bfe6e7d005..dbcc16721931 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
index d2f1bd9d3deb..b4a31d506fcc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-di.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
index a40f211f382f..ae682084a10a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dmfc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
index 5e44ff1f2085..8f67e985f26a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
index 594c3cbc8291..89c3961f0fce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-ic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright 2005-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
index 13103ab86050..36e88434513a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  *
  * Queued image conversion support, with tiling and rotation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
index 38622e835e95..291ac1bab66d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-prv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IPU_PRV_H__
 #define __IPU_PRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
index 4ef910991413..46ffc0a5906d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-smfc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
index a66389366af7..a593b232b6d3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-vdi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include "ipu-prv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
index 9428ea7cdf8a..fd806f590bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some a4tech "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
index 4e287160c50a..bb6c997e9efd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Elo Accutouch touchscreens
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
index 3cd7229b6e54..ae79a7c66737 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Masaki Ota <masaki.ota@jp.alps.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
index 1cb41992aaa1..81df62f48c4c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
index 336aeaed1159..5b37c570f611 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Asus notebook built-in keyboard.
  *  Fixes small logical maximum to match usage maximum.
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
index a594e478a1e2..6654c1550e2e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-axff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for ACRUX game controllers
  *
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
index cc4cf138bef5..fc0b3bb383cc 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some belkin "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
index 69cfc8dc6af1..0790fbd3fc9a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Betop based devices
  *
@@ -19,10 +20,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
index f745d2c1325e..6a71187b5cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cherry "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
index 397a789a41be..3f0ed6a95223 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some chicony "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index 92387fc0bf18..08d310723e96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
index ec9e060ec46c..902a60e249ed 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Corsair devices
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
index 1689568b597d..a50ba4a4a1d7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cypress "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c b/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
index 1384e57182af..9453147d020d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-debug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  (c) 1999 Andreas Gal		<gal@cs.uni-magdeburg.de>
  *  (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik	<vojtech@ucw.cz>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c b/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
index 818ea7d93533..17e17f9a597b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-dr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for DragonRise Inc. game controllers
  *
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
index 1c62095cee99..45c4f888b7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID Driver for ELAN Touchpad
  *
  * Currently only supports touchpad found on HP Pavilion X2 10
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexandrov Stanislav <neko@nya.ai>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
index ae8e9413c79d..8c712d4bc075 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for ELECOM devices:
  *  - BM084 Bluetooth Mouse
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
index d82d75bb11f7..7cd5651872d3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-emsff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for EMS Trio Linker Plus II
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
index 212ac6be2451..d14f91d78c96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some ezkey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
index 2d8cead3adca..0f95c96b70f8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gaff.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for GreenAsia (Product ID 0x12) based devices
  *
  *  The devices are distributed under various names and the same USB device ID
  *  can be used in many game controllers.
  *
- *
  *  0e8f:0012 "GreenAsia Inc.    USB Joystick     "
  *   - tested with MANTA Warior MM816 and SpeedLink Strike2 SL-6635.
  *
@@ -12,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
index e55e519f311e..c42593fe7116 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Gembird Joypad, "PC Game Controller"
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
index 3b6eccbc2519..f9db991d3c5a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
index cf477f8c8f4c..86c317320bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Google Fiber TV Box remote controls
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Google Inc.
  *
  * Author: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
index a298fbd8db6b..898871c8c768 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gt683r.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI GT683R led driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Janne Kanniainen <janne.kanniainen@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
index 288d61c9748e..b99a611479b3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some gyration "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
index 6e1a4a4fc0c1..b3d502421b79 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek keyboard
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tom Harwood
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
index 78b3a0c76775..195b735b001d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek gaming mice
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Christian Ohm
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
index edc0f64bb584..10a720558830 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtekff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Holtek On Line Grip based gamepads
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
index 76b5a7570780..f3716cfaca1f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ION iCade input driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
index 1c8c72093b5a..84e0c78d73cd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HID_IDS_H_FILE
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-input.c b/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
index abdb01879caa..63855f275a38 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
index 1f52daf14426..41dc30fe2d16 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Jabra USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
index fe9a99dd8d08..b31f7f431a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kensigton Slimblade Trackball
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
index 3074671b7d6a..73bf8642dfe3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Keytouch devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
index 679d422b885a..c8b40c07eca6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kye/Genius devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
index 6424cfdb7737..8acd3ee5ada5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for LC Power Model RC1000MCE
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
index eacc76d2ab96..364bc7f11d9d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Lenovo:
  *  - ThinkPad USB Keyboard with TrackPoint (tpkbd)
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
index 36d725fdb199..c8c6d0436ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some logitech "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
index 0e3fb1a7e421..dd1a6c3a7de6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg2ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech RumblePad and Rumblepad 2
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
index 8c2da183d3bc..9ecb6fd06203 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg3ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech Flight System G940
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
index a299c9d1605f..cefba038520c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg4ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Logitech Gaming Wheels
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
index e1394af0ae7b..c79a6ec43745 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lgff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for hid-compliant for some of the devices from
  * Logitech, namely:
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <johann.deneux@it.uu.se>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
index 1d5ea678d268..34138667f8af 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Apple "Magic" Wireless Mouse driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c b/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
index 03f10516131d..fc75f30f537c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-mf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for Mayflash game controller adapters.
  *
@@ -17,15 +18,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
index 330cb073cb66..8b3a922bdad3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some microsoft "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
index 25daf28b26bd..c63f9f1e61b8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some monterey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
index c02d4cad1893..c34e972f6296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for multitouch panels
  *
@@ -17,14 +18,9 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty <chatty@enac.fr>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Canonical, Ltd.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
index 5bb827b223ba..1952e9ca5f45 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Network Technologies, Inc. "USB-SUN" USB
  *  adapter for pre-USB Sun keyboards
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
index 9bc6f4867cb3..b5d26f03fe6b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
@@ -1,16 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for N-Trig touchscreens
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rafi Rubin
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
index 8783a064cdcf..9a4770d79c64 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for various devices which are apparently based on the same chipset
  *  from certain vendor which produces chips that contain wrong LogicalMaximum
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
index d90383f788e2..b9edc8e758fd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for PenMount touchscreens
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
index 6aca4f2554bf..ea0af9f7ad90 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some petalynx "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
index 2dcd7d98dbd6..93fb07ec3180 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for PantherLord/GreenAsia based devices
  *
@@ -20,19 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
index 584b10d3fc3d..85b685efc12f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Plantronics USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hid-ids.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
index 87eda34ea2f8..21544ebff855 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for the Prodikeys PC-MIDI Keyboard
  *  providing midi & extra multimedia keys functionality
@@ -6,14 +7,9 @@
  *
  *  Controls for Octave Shift Up/Down, Channel, and
  *  Sustain Duration available via sysfs.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
index fea7f7ff5ab1..e5ca6fe2ca57 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
index 30cc7ebb4d75..6a08e25aa296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Retrode 2 controller adapter and plug-in extensions
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
index 9e33165250a3..853842448f70 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Synaptics Incorporated
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
index 329c5d1270f9..ffcd444ae2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Arvo driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
index ce8415e4f009..052562fa9027 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
index 8155ac5fede2..4465ef95d32a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat common functions for device specific drivers
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
index eaa56eb7d5d1..839ddfd931f0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
index 02db537f8f3e..ce5f22519956 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Isku driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
index 53056860d4d8..0779d72e4e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
index c4dd6162c1d6..1a6e600197d0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
index 52c6167d023e..4a1a9cb76b08 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
index 09e8fc72aa1d..0316edf8c5bb 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
index af7f57e8cf3b..8ce7bb7df7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
index 07de2f9014c6..5248b3c7cf78 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat KonePure driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
index 317c9c2c0a7c..960012881570 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kova[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
index fbb7a16a7e54..5eccae69e668 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
index ac1a7313e259..4a88a76d5c62 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Lua driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
index 547d77a375d1..1495e535e86a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
index b30aa7b82bf8..989927defe8d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Pyra driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
index beedcf001ceb..7fc61006e8b0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
index 47cc8f30ff6d..3956a6c9c521 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Ryos driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
index 6dbf6e04dce7..818701f7a028 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Savu driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Roccat Savu is a gamer mouse with macro keys that can be configured in
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
index d23217bd2b86..c83423dc56fe 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
index 5be8de70c651..26373b82fe81 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
index 683861f324e3..c7bf14c01960 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Saitek devices.
  *
@@ -11,14 +12,9 @@
  *  Fixes the mode button which cycles through three constantly pressed
  *  buttons. All three press events are mapped to one button and the
  *  missing release event is generated immediately.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
index 7cbb067d4a9e..2e1c31156eca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some samsung "special" devices
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Slaby
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Don Prince <dhprince.devel@yahoo.co.uk>
  *
- *
  *  This driver supports several HID devices:
  *
  *  [0419:0001] Samsung IrDA remote controller (reports as Cypress USB Mouse).
@@ -17,14 +17,9 @@
  *  [0419:0600] Creative Desktop Wireless 6000 keyboard/mouse combo
  *	several key mappings used from the consumer usage page
  *	deviate from the USB HUT 1.12 standard.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
index 36b6470af947..49971be7c3ff 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sjoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for SmartJoy PLUS PS2->USB adapter
  *
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
index 26fae90b931a..93942063b51b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Sony / PS2 / PS3 / PS4 BD devices.
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
index 7112f3e832ee..9e75f1aae0ca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Speedlink Vicious and Divine Cezanne (USB mouse).
  *  Fixes "jumpy" cursor and removes nonexistent keyboard LEDS from
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
index ec18768b124a..37353c41cba7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Steelseries SRW-S1
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
index 91072fa54663..aa2855c2ed4e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some sunplus "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
index d98696927453..68eb08b63945 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TiVo Slide Bluetooth remote
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
index bea8def64f43..e12f2588ddeb 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-tmff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Force feedback support for various HID compliant devices by ThrustMaster:
  *    ThrustMaster FireStorm Dual Power 2
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
index e9cdde840362..2125327b8de1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TopSeed Cyberlink remote
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c b/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
index c08c36443f83..14af794146c0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-twinhan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HID driver for TwinHan IR remote control
  *
@@ -7,9 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
index a91aabe4a70a..bc355b1a5b30 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Waltop devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
index 7780da4fe897..92874dbe4d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
index c13fb5bd79e8..a99dcca2e099 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Debug support for HID Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
index aa72eb9a8e2f..2c3925357857 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Modules for Nintendo Wii / Wii U HID Driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
index 3bf3d3cc1c38..b2a26a0a8f12 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 #define __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
index 9ad7731d2e10..5c2860a9d8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Xin-Mo devices, currently only the Dual Arcade controller.
  *  Fixes the negative axis event values (the devices sends -2) to match the
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
index a29756c6ca02..f90959e94028 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-zpff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Zeroplus based devices
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
index 1a660bd97ab2..0d003caee113 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 *  HID driver for zydacron remote control
 *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-* any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/uhid.c b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
index dbaead0a5371..fa0cc0899827 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/uhid.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem
  * Copyright (c) 2012 David Herrmann
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
index 11103efebbaa..c7bc9db5b192 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
index 08174d341f4a..fddac7c72f64 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-pidff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback driver for USB HID PID compliant devices
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
index a746017fac17..55b72573066b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c
@@ -1,25 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Paul Stewart
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  HID char devices, giving access to raw HID device events.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to Paul Stewart <stewart@wetlogic.net>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
index da9c61d54be6..8620408bd7af 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbhid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __USBHID_H
 #define __USBHID_H
 
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
index ed01dc425d29..d5b7a696a68c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
index 589ad7c15a58..073127e65ac1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom.h b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
index 3c37c3cbf6f1..4a7f8d363220 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom.h
  *
@@ -78,10 +79,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_H
 #define WACOM_H
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
index a8633b1437b2..83dd3a2a7316 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
index 747730d32ab6..1f1ed276e388 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.c
  *
  *  USB Wacom tablet support - Wacom specific code
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
index 295fd3718caa..cac68d1c20c5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_WAC_H
 #define WACOM_WAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c b/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
index 8b6a4f4c8774..207f77f85a40 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.org>
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  *
  * When the AB8500 thermal warning temperature is reached (threshold cannot
  * be changed by SW), an interrupt is set, and if no further action is taken
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
index d4ad91d9f200..50e67cdd8e5e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.org>
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  *
  * ABX500 does not provide auto ADC, so to monitor the required temperatures,
  * a periodic work is used. It is more important to not wake up the CPU than
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
index 9b295e684d0e..4517594260f2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/abx500.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010 - 2013
- * License terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com>
  *         Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c b/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
index e98591fa2528..6ba1a08253f0 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/acpi_power_meter.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for ACPI 4.0 power meters
  * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c b/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
index be521bdae114..7802bbf5f958 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ad7314.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7314 digital temperature sensor driver for AD7314, ADT7301 and ADT7302
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * Conversion to hwmon from IIO done by Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
index b176da8e92a7..a529f2efc790 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Analog Devices AD7414
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ad7418.c
  * Copyright 2006 Tower Technologies, Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo at towertech.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c b/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
index e640be442dae..f9edec195c35 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adc128d818.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for TI ADC128D818 System Monitor with Temperature Sensor
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Derived from lm80.c
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  *			     and Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
index ec02f4f0d67a..9fad01191620 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7310.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADT7310/ADT7310 digital temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
index 0dc066a939b4..80f8a4673315 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7410.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADT7410/ADT7420 digital temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
index 030f5d49c061..9632e2e3c4bb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7462.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Analog Devices ADT7462
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c b/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
index 6d87daf18809..a30f34cf512c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/adt7470.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Analog Devices ADT7470
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c b/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
index b7eadb54c8cb..e232fa948833 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/atxp1.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atxp1.c - kernel module for setting CPU VID and general purpose
  *	     I/Os using the Attansic ATXP1 chip.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * The ATXP1 can reside on I2C addresses 0x37 or 0x4e. The chip is
  * not auto-detected by the driver and must be instantiated explicitly.
  * See Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for more information.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
index 5d34f7271e67..4d0d6c86c12f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
  *
  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
index 8ec5bf4ce392..53b517dbe7e6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
index 4de6de683908..7652d553b8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c b/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
index bdab47ac9e9a..cf0962f7a020 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/emc1403.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * emc1403.c - SMSC Thermal Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c b/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
index 83023798e489..d09deb409de7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/f71882fg.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c b/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
index ca8f4481264b..371ce7745f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ftsteutates.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the FTS Systemmonitoring Chip "Teutates"
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Fujitsu Technology Solutions GmbH,
  *		  Thilo Cestonaro <thilo.cestonaro@ts.fujitsu.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
index 7be1371b2c3d..31beedcb420f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * g760a - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A
  *	   fan speed PWM controller chip
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Complete datasheet is available at GMT's website:
  * http://www.gmt.com.tw/product/datasheet/EDS-760A.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
index 3f6e5b4e3997..84753680a4e8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/gpio-fan.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpio-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to GPIO lines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c b/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
index a51038c6597d..360f5aee1394 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/i5500_temp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i5500_temp - Driver for Intel 5500/5520/X58 chipset thermal sensor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, 2014 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c b/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
index 2cf73d8eec1c..b09c39abd3a8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/i5k_amb.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the Intel 5000 series chipset FB-DIMM AMB
  * temperature sensors
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c b/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
index db63c1295cb2..d05ab713566d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the IBM System Director Active Energy Manager (AEM)
  * temperature/power/energy sensors and capping functionality.
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c b/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
index 5fd70faf0d16..b2ab83c9fd9a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A hwmon driver for the IBM PowerExecutive temperature/power sensors
  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
index e0637fed9585..55943b4dcc7b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * INA3221 Triple Current/Voltage Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
index f8499cb95fec..fac9b5c68a6a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/it87.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  it87.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *           monitoring.
@@ -37,16 +38,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Chris Gauthron
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
index 7d5947595b45..bec5befd1d8b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/jz4740-hwmon.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  * JZ4740 SoC HWMON driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
index c27073dc24c1..671a962fde29 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm77.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm77.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *	    monitoring
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * resolution made by National Semiconductor.  Complete datasheet can be
  * obtained at their site:
  *	http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM77.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
index 5bb35dff3d76..8fefca9bbbb7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm83.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm83.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *          monitoring
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  * Also supports the LM82 temp sensor, which is basically a stripped down
  * model of the LM83.  Datasheet is here:
  * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM82.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
index 39d8afe4279a..84347db5edf3 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm92.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm92 - Hardware monitoring driver
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  * Support could easily be added for the National Semiconductor LM76
  * and Maxim MAX6633 and MAX6634 chips, which are mostly compatible
  * with the LM92.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
index 02cd48bdde8d..8a2a2a490496 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95234.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Texas Instruments / National Semiconductor LM95234
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from lm95241.c
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
index 6c5215e6d448..8d66d6e3c0fc 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95241.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * It reports up to three temperatures (its own plus up to two external ones).
  * Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website at:
  *   http://www.national.com/ds.cgi/LM/LM95241.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
index 8d08ca8bbdf8..057614e664e1 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm95245.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * It reports up to two temperatures (its own plus an external one).
  *
  * This driver is based on lm95241.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
index f16716a1fead..2818276ed3d6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc2945.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC2945 I2C Power Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
index 32248f351a6e..d15485e93fb8 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4222.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4222 Dual Hot Swap controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
index 011b1ae98ff1..8b8fd4a313ee 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ltc4260.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4260 I2C Positive Voltage Hot Swap Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c b/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
index 94e345fb2a78..87c6665bab3a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max1619.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max1619.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *             monitoring
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * one external one). Complete datasheet can be
  * obtained from Maxim's website at:
  *   http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1619.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
index 0b0b04d36931..117fb79ef294 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max31790.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max31790.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  *             monitoring.
  *
  * (C) 2015 by Il Han <corone.il.han@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c b/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
index 1810a753f1a3..a8bb5de14230 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max6621.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Maxim MAX6621
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c b/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
index 328793eaee3c..743752a2467a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/max6697.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
  *
  * based on max1668.c
  * Copyright (c) 2011 David George <david.george@ska.ac.za>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
index de886f82101b..4e8f995dc773 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3021.c - driver for Microchip MCP3021 and MCP3221
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool
  * can also display the input voltage.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
index f540f938fcd9..adb50115c32b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) hwmon driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  driver through sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
index a753464a1a33..c0229152296f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct6683.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct6683 - Driver for the hardware monitoring functionality of
  *	     Nuvoton NCT6683D eSIO
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Derived from nct6775 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Supports the following chips:
  *
  * Chip        #vin    #fan    #pwm    #temp  chip ID
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
index 6aa44492ae30..ec7bcf8d7cd6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct7802.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct7802 - Driver for Nuvoton NCT7802Y
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014  Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c b/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
index 04516789b070..58a957445484 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/nct7904.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nct7904.c - driver for Nuvoton NCT7904D.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Kontron
  * Author: Vadim V. Vlasov <vvlasov@dev.rtsoft.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c b/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
index fd47c36a52bc..3aad62a0e661 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ntc_thermistor.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ntc_thermistor.c - NTC Thermistors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c b/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
index 58eee8fa3e6d..eaab83d879fb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  pc87427.c - hardware monitoring driver for the
  *              National Semiconductor PC87427 Super-I/O chip
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2008, 2010  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Supports the following chips:
  *
  *  Chip        #vin    #fan    #pwm    #temp   devid
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
index f569372c9204..82052b6611c9 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/adm1275.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Analog Devices ADM1275 Hot-Swap Controller
  * and Digital Power Monitor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ericsson AB.
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
index 93d9a9ea112b..ee2ee9e3ffd7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
index 977315b0fd90..0d878bcd6d26 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for IR35221
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2017.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
index 29c0b7219aaa..f01f4887fb2e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc2978.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for LTC2978 and compatible chips.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, 2015 Guenter Roeck
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linear Technology
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
index bb32e6276622..b83a18a58364 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ltc3815.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for LTC3815
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linear Technology
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
index ab74aeae8cf2..ee5f0cdbde06 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max20751.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Maxim MAX20751
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Guenter Roeck
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
index c9dc8799b5e1..69d9029ea410 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
index 32803825d47e..2b83dcda964a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps40422.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for TI TPS40422
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Nokia Solutions and Networks.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
index 3fd5105ee9ae..86bb3aca09ed 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/tps53679.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for Texas Instruments TPS53679
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c b/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
index 16c1c98e0e18..65997421ee3c 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/powr1220.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * powr1220.c - Driver for the Lattice POWR1220 programmable power supply
  * and monitor. Users can read all ADC inputs along with their labels
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Echo360 http://www.echo360.com
  * Scott Kanowitz <skanowitz@echo360.com> <scott.kanowitz@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
index 5fb2745f0226..08c9b9f1c16e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pwm-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to PWM lines.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
index 63cfbc5a86ed..039644263101 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch5627.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
index 2a3825603a77..200bb2bfc986 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch5636.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
index bda3d5285586..6c84780e358e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
index 704ea2c6d28a..75eb73617cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sch56xx-common.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c b/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
index 81ebc96cdec9..7364764baaeb 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/sht3x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Sensirion SHT3x-DIS humidity and temperature sensor driver.
  * The SHT3x comes in many different versions, this driver is for the
  * I2C version only.
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: David Frey <david.frey@sensirion.com>
  * Author: Pascal Sachs <pascal.sachs@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
index decd7df995ab..83fe08185ac7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/shtc1.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Sensirion SHTC1 humidity and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: Johannes Winkelmann <johannes.winkelmann@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
index f670796b609a..35b353c2b0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/stts751.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STTS751 sensor driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Written by Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on  LM95241 driver and LM90 driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c b/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
index 81dd229d7db4..3e3b8c61bd76 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tc654.c - Linux kernel modules for fan speed controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
index fa306bb681bb..fcf638ed16a9 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Microchip TC74
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright 2006 Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering
  *	Copyright 2008 Sean MacLennan, PIKA Technologies
  *	Copyright 2008 Frank Edelhaeuser, Spansion Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
index f4ee55615dea..5fe35e5b2f73 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp102.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments TMP102 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
index a91726d33da8..49851533935e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp103.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Texas Instruments TMP103 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Texas Instruments TMP102 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
index 2447af704424..fe587d4f9b2d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp108.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments TMP108 SMBus temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 John Muir <john@jmuir.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c b/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
index 5e63010dd3a0..a94e35cff3e5 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tmp421.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* tmp421.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Andre Prendel <andre.prendel@gmx.de>
  * Preliminary support by:
  * Melvin Rook, Raymond Ng
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
index 0b84adb5e88e..e7109657129a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/vexpress-hwmon.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c b/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
index cb94e4880014..8264e849e588 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/via-cputemp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * via-cputemp.c - Driver for VIA CPU core temperature monitoring
  * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * based on existing coretemp.c, which is
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
index d4105321e462..96b695b32572 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Driver for the Nuvoton W83773G SMBus temperature sensor IC.
  * Supported models: W83773G
  */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
index 883a290f6a4d..5ac93f41bfec 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  i2c-algo-pca.c i2c driver algorithms for PCA9564 adapters
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
index 5c29a4d397cf..7a01f2687b4c 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-algo-pcf.c i2c driver algorithms for PCF8584 adapters
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Simon G. Vogl
  *		   1998-2000 Hans Berglund
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
  * Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, and also from Martin Bailey
  * <mbailey@littlefeet-inc.com>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
index 262ee801975b..2448ab192ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* i2c-pcf8584.h: PCF 8584 global defines				*/
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1996 Simon G. Vogl
                    1999 Hans Berglund
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.			*/
+ */
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------	*/
 
 /* With some changes from Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
index 4f2d78868281..a43deea390f5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1535.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
  *                      Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>,
  *                      Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>,
  *                      Dan Eaton <dan.eaton@rocketlogix.com> and
  *                      Stephen Rousset <stephen.rousset@rocketlogix.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
index 6e6bf46bcb52..02185a1cfa77 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali15x3.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and
     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
index f5e1941e65b5..5255d3755411 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-altera.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on the i2c-axxia.c driver.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
index a2f5f992af7a..063274388a75 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756-s4882.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-amd756-s4882.c - i2c-amd756 extras for the Tyan S4882 motherboard
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
  
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
index 274908cd1fde..ef1307a258e9 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd756.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Merlin Hughes <merlin@merlin.org>
 
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
index 5bcb1f0bb334..22aed922552b 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-au1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-au1550.c: SMBus (i2c) adapter for Alchemy PSC interface
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Embedded Edge, LLC <dan@embeddededge.com>
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * This is just a skeleton adapter to use with the Au1550 PSC
  * algorithm.  It was developed for the Pb1550, but will work with
  * any Au1550 board that has a similar PSC configuration.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
index d917cefc5a19..9d71ce15db05 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C bus driver for the Cadence I2C controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
index c4d176f5ed79..66af44bfa67d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CHT Whiskey Cove PMIC I2C Master driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  *
  * Based on various non upstream patches to support the CHT Whiskey Cove PMIC:
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
index 8a8ca945561b..187900594e3d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale CPM1/CPM2 I2C interface.
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to of_platform_device. Renamed to i2c-cpm.c.
  * (C) 2007,2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
index 11caafa0e050..e3ceb256a380 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,7 @@
  *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
index 5416003e0605..140426db28df 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-elektor.c
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /* i2c-elektor.c i2c-hw access for PCF8584 style isa bus adaptes             */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl
                    1998-99 Hans Berglund
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.			     */
+ */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and even
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
index 061a4bfb03f4..4df1434b3597 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Now only support 7 bit address.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
index b7864cf42a72..c60b73e933cf 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hydra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for the Apple `Hydra' Mac I/O
 
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Based on i2c Support for Via Technologies 82C586B South Bridge
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
index 679c6c41f64b..ac7f7817dc89 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-i801.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, and Mark D. Studebaker
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 2010         Intel Corporation,
                                David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
index d78023d42a35..9f71daf6db64 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
  *
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *
  *   	With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
  *	and even Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
index fdaa48292cb6..f0288889c70f 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * 	Matt Porter  <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  *      Copyright 2000-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
 #define __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
index f64c1d72f73f..2dc7ada06ac5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-isch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
     i2c-isch.c - Linux kernel driver for Intel SCH chipset SMBus
     - Based on i2c-piix4.c
@@ -6,14 +7,6 @@
     - Intel SCH support
     Copyright (c) 2007 - 2008 Jacob Jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-    published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
index 30132c3957cd..25dcd73acd63 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-jz4780.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 I2C bus driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Ingenic Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
index 59167c018ae7..deea18b14add 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Anton Protopopov, Emcraft Systems, antonp@emcraft.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
index 745b0d03e883..252edb433fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mt65xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Xudong Chen <xudong.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
index 58a0fbf0e074..69a71bc9830d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2-s4985.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-nforce2-s4985.c - i2c-nforce2 extras for the Tyan S4985 motherboard
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
index f6a1272c5854..777278386f58 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-nforce2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     SMBus driver for nVidia nForce2 MCP
 
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
     SMBus 2.0 driver for AMD-8111 IO-Hub
     Copyright (c) 2002 Vojtech Pavlik
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
index faa0394048a0..2dfea357b131 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-omap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI OMAP I2C master mode driver
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *	Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@solidboot.com>
  *	Syed Khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
  *	Nishant Menon <nm@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
index fa41ff799533..00f6aaf22cfc 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport-light.c I2C bus over parallel port                           *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
    Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
    Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
index 319209a07353..e8ed882de402 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport.c I2C bus over parallel port                                 *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
    Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
    Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "i2c-parport: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
index 84a6616b072f..3b32d92b1264 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
  * i2c-parport.h I2C bus over parallel port                                 *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
    Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 #define PORT_DATA	0
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
index 50803e5d995b..20f2772c0e79 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * SMBus host driver for PA Semi PWRficient
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
index 946ac646de2a..f27bc1e55385 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
index e9a0514ae166..c46c4bddc7ca 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
index 281113c28314..504f5bf0e625 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-powermac.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
 
     Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
                        <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
index 53bc021f4a5a..c9510d085c34 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004,2005,2009 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * S3C2410 I2C Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
index 2b6219d86b0f..9dcea2ba7168 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sibyte.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Steven J. Hill
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
index d543a9867ba4..c793a5c14cda 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis5595.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /* Note: we assume there can only be one SIS5595 with one SMBus interface */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
index a57aa4fe51a4..cfb8e04a2a83 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis630.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Alexander Malysh <amalysh@web.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
index 44b904426073..cde8003985a5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sis96x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2003 Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
index d75fbcbf02ef..07d5dfce68d4 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c-stm32.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) M'boumba Cedric Madianga 2017
  * Author: M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include "i2c-stm32.h"
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
index 743c161b22c5..8c3e2d409d63 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stu300.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * ST DDC I2C master mode driver, used in e.g. U300 series platforms.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
index 9bb085793a0c..ec7a7e917edd 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra-bpmp.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Shardar Shariff Md <smohammed@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
index 03da4a539a2f..7acca2599f04 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier-f.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
index c488e558aef7..0173840c32af 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-uniphier.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
index 59b1d233ca7b..ad4f09c7f027 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-via.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c Support for Via Technologies 82C586B South Bridge
 
     Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
index 0dc45e12bb1d..4abc7771af06 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
index 7235c7302bb7..8b5322c3bce0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard i2c master driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
index 0c51c0ffdda9..0fea7c54f788 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i2c-xiic.c
  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
index e0923bee8d1f..bd9afa383d12 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/scx200_acb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
 
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
         Copyright (c) 2001 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
         Copyright (c) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil@stimpy.netroedge.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-    License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-    General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
index 509a6007cdf6..8bc51d4e69df 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-boardinfo.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-boardinfo.c - collect pre-declarations of I2C devices
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
index 272800692088..d84095591e45 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core ACPI support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
index d389d4fb0623..9e43508d4567 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "i2c-core: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
index 0f01cdba9d2c..406e5f695a7e 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core OF support code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
index 47a9f70a24a9..5427f047faf0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core slave support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
index 788d42f2aad9..3ac426a8ab5a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core SMBus and SMBus emulation code
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  * SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
  * Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
index c88cfef81343..851c11b4c0f3 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * i2c-core.h - interfaces internal to the I2C framework
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
index 3f7b9af11137..e83bf56c1d1c 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface
 
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
     Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module.
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
index 5a1dd7f13bac..03096f47e6ab 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i2c-smbus.c - SMBus extensions to the I2C protocol
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
index f31ec0861979..537a598e22db 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     i2c-stub.c - I2C/SMBus chip emulator
 
     Copyright (c) 2004 Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
     Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define DEBUG 1
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
index 83a714605cd6..704f1e50f6f4 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-ltc4306.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Linear Technology LTC4306 and LTC4305 I2C multiplexer/switch
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Based on: i2c-mux-pca954x.c
  *
  * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/4306.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
index cc6818aabab5..41603586f8fa 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using pinctrl API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
index 5653295b01cd..b59a62f8d7a6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun  <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
index 1858e3ce3993..cfe78df74b7d 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
index 2b43be3bca0a..91639fd6c276 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Platform IDE driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
index b33646be699c..4fcafb9121e0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Split from:
  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pmac.c b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
index 92f840365718..b5647e34e74e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pmac.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for IDE interfaces on PowerMacs.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Paul Mackerras & Ben. Herrenschmidt
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Some code taken from drivers/ide/ide-dma.c:
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1995-1998  Mark Lord
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  * get rid of the "rounded" tables used previously, so we have the
  * same table format for all controllers and can then just have one
  * big table
- * 
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
index 4c1d482ea73a..0af4b289fc63 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16201.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16201 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
index f2dc3a5f0463..40be7adfa1f2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/adis16209.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16209 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
index 8b11604eed63..02b3d25b3d96 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * mCube MC3230 3-Axis Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * IIO driver for mCube MC3230; 7-bit I2C address: 0x4c.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c b/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
index dd6ece8f9239..c32647abce20 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/ssp_accel_sensor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
index 9d25955af58e..979ab9679b99 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_ACCEL_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
index 7fddc137e91e..54f2ae91f614 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
index 5ff04d9755d5..e02b79931979 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
index 4e54477ccf24..c3c8f2e73c2a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
index 73bfb5d04e2b..474742e35d92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/st_accel_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics accelerometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
index 605eb5e7e829..c31b8eabb894 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7266.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7266/65 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
index a862b5d8fb4b..b2b137fed246 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7291.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7291 8-Channel, I2C, 12-Bit SAR ADC with Temperature Sensor
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
index e0220825fde0..dc8d8c5f6ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7298.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7298 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
index 3ae14fc8c649..bc388ea41754 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7766/AD7767 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
index a9ff0695ddf7..54025ea10239 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7791.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7787/AD7788/AD7789/AD7790/AD7791 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
index 4ac3ae62f56f..bbc41ecf0d2f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7793.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7785/AD7792/AD7793/AD7794/AD7795 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
index 9d4c2467d362..6223043e432b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7887.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7887 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
index cb7b854df00c..3212eb4c0f25 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc (from AD7923 Driver)
  * Copyright 2012 CS Systemes d'Information
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
index a4310600a853..1423221c6e06 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support code for Analog Devices Sigma-Delta ADCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
index 9ad60421d360..2d616cafe75f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/cpcap-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * earlier driver found in the Motorola Linux kernel:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Motorola, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
index 0a5d9ce79164..354433996101 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 GPADC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
index 6f6c9a348158..35951c47004e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Holt Integrated Circuits HI-8435 threshold detector driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c b/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
index 36b59d8957fb..88c7fe15003b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/hx711.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HX711: analog to digital converter for weight sensor module
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
index 958a34dd88ac..4fe97c2a0f43 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale i.MX7D ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
index f1f7cdf66fbd..470406032720 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ltc2497.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ltc2497.c - Driver for Analog Devices/Linear Technology LTC2497 ADC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/2497fd.pdf
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
index 819f26011500..ea24d7c58b12 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3422.c - driver for the Microchip mcp3421/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 chip family
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * This driver exports the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is nV.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
index 95d76abb64ec..d1759c804b26 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6577_auxadc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Zhiyong Tao <zhiyong.tao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
index 5384472b6c4d..9d2f74c2489a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS LRADC ADC driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
index 1f98566d5b3c..dd8299831e09 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rockchip_saradc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip Successive Approximation Register (SAR) A/D Converter
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
index b1da2c46107c..a33d0a4cc088 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/spear_adc.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ST SPEAr ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
index 0662ca199eb0..f87bbc711ccc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the Apex Embedded Systems STX104
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
index 53eb5a4136fe..1d2aeb04069b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard IIO ADC driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
index 6401ca7a9a20..4fd389678dba 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Documentation for the parts can be found at:
  *  - XADC hardmacro: Xilinx UG480
  *  - ZYNQ XADC interface: Xilinx UG585
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
index dc0670308253..dbfd5da290a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc-events.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
index 8c0009585c16..4017f18b0a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-xadc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Xilinx XADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clauen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_XILINX_XADC__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
index 4b76b61ba4be..3d6246f86429 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD8366 SPI Dual-Digital Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
index b32bf57910ca..90cf6e586b10 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
index 2b5a320f42c5..bea4a75e92f1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dmaengine.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
index 125b5ff61d19..b52cba1b3c83 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Measurements Specialties driver common i2c functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
index 82a01addd919..0a381bb1ae6f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SSP_SENSORHUB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
index 9e13be2c0cb9..9c70553994c6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_dev.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
index e38f704d88b7..5336db81ba0a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_iio.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
index 2ab106bb3e03..7db3d5886e3e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/ssp_sensors/ssp_spi.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ssp.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
index df4045203a07..4a68669dc555 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors buffer library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
index e50c975250e9..8b22dc241482 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors core library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
index b81e48e9f27e..b1c9812407e7 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors i2c library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
index 5b377373f48d..2213843f02cb 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors spi library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
index 224596b0e189..630c8cb35e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/common/st_sensors/st_sensors_trigger.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors trigger library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
index 6c3ba143839b..d33642de9720 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
  * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
index 0209316d5566..2ac428b957e3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5360.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5360, AD5361, AD5362, AD5363, AD5370, AD5371, AD5373
  * multi-channel Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
index 873c2bf637c0..4335214800d2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5380.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5380, AD5381, AD5382, AD5383, AD5390, AD5391, AD5392
  * multi-channel Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
index 8e9633d8de67..63063e85cd0a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5421.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5421 Digital to analog converters  driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
index c3426708b6b5..7df8b4cc295d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD5446 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
index 317a74129932..fed3ebaccac4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5415, AD5426, AD5429, AD5432, AD5439, AD5443, AD5449 Digital to Analog
  * Converter driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
index 0ae23a268017..c64e6898ff20 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5504.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5504, AD5501 High Voltage Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
index 095530c233e4..2d897e64c6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5592R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
index 841457e93f85..4774e4cd9c11 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r-base.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5592R / AD5593R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_IIO_DAC_AD5592R_BASE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
index 6a12a3c9d94f..34ba059a77da 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5592r.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5592R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include "ad5592r-base.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
index fc11ea098f98..44ea3b8117d0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5593r.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5593R Digital <-> Analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Paul Cercueil <paul.cercueil@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include "ad5592r-base.h"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
index 5dca3028cdfd..13964f3a22a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5624R SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef SPI_AD5624R_H_
 #define SPI_AD5624R_H_
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
index 13fdb4dfe356..e6c022e1dc1c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5624r_spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5624R, AD5644R, AD5664R Digital to analog convertors spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
index 2d03cc89ba50..b9175fb4c8ab 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5755.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5755, AD5755-1, AD5757, AD5735, AD5737 Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
index 05017c8bbd00..4fb42b743f0f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5761.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5721, AD5721R, AD5761, AD5761R, Voltage Output Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Qtechnology A/S
  * 2016 Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
index 9333177062c0..f7ab211604a1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5764.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Analog devices AD5764, AD5764R, AD5744, AD5744R quad-channel
  * Digital to Analog Converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
index 84ce5e6ecf3f..1d11f39ed047 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5791.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD5760, AD5780, AD5781, AD5790, AD5791 Voltage Output Digital to Analog
  * Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
index 8f3bd19b6dc3..8de9f40226e6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad7303.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD7303 Digital to analog converters driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
index aef5808c9865..0789c9100a8f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad8801.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO DAC driver for Analog Devices AD8801 DAC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Gwenhael Goavec-Merou
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
index 6898b0c79013..81677795e57a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/cio-dac.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the Measurement Computing CIO-DAC
  * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver supports the following Measurement Computing devices: CIO-DAC16,
  * CIO-DAC06, and PC104-DAC06.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
index 15d498fc4758..643d1ce956ce 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ltc2632.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LTC2632 Digital to analog convertors spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Maxime Roussin-Bélanger
  * expanded by Silvan Murer <silvan.murer@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c b/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
index 19031943dabe..3205ca98c32d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/m62332.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  m62332.c - Support for Mitsubishi m62332 DAC
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on max517 driver:
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c b/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
index b5190d1dae8e..f9194b3ddc9c 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/mcp4922.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp4922.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Supports MCP4902, MCP4912, and MCP4922.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 EMAC Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
index 5dccdd16cab3..0ec4d2609ef9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/vf610_dac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Vybrid vf610 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Toradex AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c b/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
index 9b9eee27176c..9691524ce5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/ad9523.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD9523 SPI Low Jitter Clock Generator
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
index f4748ff243f7..ae0ca09ae062 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI Wideband Synthesizer driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
index a551ebde4762..236220d6de02 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16080.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16080/100 Yaw Rate Gyroscope with SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
index aea80ab04122..de3f66f89496 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16130.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16130 Digital Output, High Precision Angular Rate Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
index 605eee23780c..5bec7ad53d8b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16136.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADIS16133/ADIS16135/ADIS16136 gyroscope driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
index a8cb1ca349d9..207a0ce13439 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adis16260.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADIS16260/ADIS16265 Programmable Digital Gyroscope Sensor Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
index 5d39fd008378..b00c0eb44249 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/adxrs450.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADXRS450/ADXRS453 Digital Output Gyroscope Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
index 2dacd8e01045..4e4ee4167544 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/ssp_gyro_sensor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
index 48923ae6ac3b..460d190be4a4 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_GYRO_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
index a5377044e42f..6e362f735e92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
index b31064ba37b9..e995dc77e30e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
index b405b82b9177..f2a8683db7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
index 0b52ed577dc2..93c48248bea6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/gyro/st_gyro_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics gyroscopes driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c b/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
index a739fff01c6b..dc22dc363a99 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe4403.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AFE4403 Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c b/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
index 11910922e655..e728bbb21ca8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe4404.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AFE4404 Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h b/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
index 1a0f247043ca..7829c4fcd03b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/afe440x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AFE440X Heart Rate Monitors and Low-Cost Pulse Oximeters
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AFE440X_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c b/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
index 3e29562ce374..74fc260b957e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/health/max30102.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max30102.c - Support for MAX30102 heart rate and pulse oximeter sensor
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Support for MAX30105 optical particle sensor
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * 7-bit I2C chip address: 0x57
  * TODO: proximity power saving feature
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
index 1a9f8f4ffb88..c8159205c77d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/dht11.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DHT11/DHT22 bit banging GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Harald Geyer <harald@ccbib.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
index e41a3d83e95d..7d6771f7cf47 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef HTS221_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
index 1a94b0b91721..81d50a861c22 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
index 166946d4978d..4922444771c6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
index b5b3f408a658..4272b7030c44 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 i2c driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
index 9c005f037026..055dba8897d2 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/hts221_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics hts221 spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c b/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
index f5a2701ba6dd..d4c0589844dd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/humidity/htu21.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * htu21.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties
  *           htu21 temperature & humidity sensor
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x40)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
index c771ae6803a9..30281e91dbf9 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
index 3a7c970568dc..9ac8356d9a95 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_buffer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
index 457372f36791..8b9cd02c0f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis_trigger.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
index 004a8a1a0027..72f72056b328 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx sensor driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_LSM6DSX_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
index 793598ee960a..e4d8a79d557d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_buffer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx FIFO buffer library driver
  *
@@ -26,8 +27,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
index cf82c9049945..b6edc9886d1e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx sensor driver
  *
@@ -33,8 +34,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
index f54370196098..966d52a4bf1d 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx i2c driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
index 4a4abb2935da..24e4e50414e6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/imu/st_lsm6dsx/st_lsm6dsx_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx spi driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
index 8cc254fac16a..53da9ab17a62 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c b/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
index c35e2f8df339..1eafd0b24e18 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/acpi-als.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ACPI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * Final cleanup and debugging:
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c b/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
index 846df4dce48c..805a74f08ad1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/isl29018.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A iio driver for the light sensor ISL 29018/29023/29035.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * sensing and infrared sensing.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c b/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
index f9912ab4f65c..4d220c835c75 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/isl29028.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IIO driver for the light sensor ISL29028.
  * ISL29028 is Concurrent Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  *  - http://www.intersil.com/content/dam/Intersil/documents/isl2/isl29028.pdf
  *  - http://www.intersil.com/content/dam/Intersil/documents/isl2/isl29030.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
index ff5a3324b489..6733b52c22df 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-als.c -- LM3533 Ambient Light Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
index 5e970ab480cd..78bc56aad129 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_UVIS25_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
index 302635836e6b..d262c254b895 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
index afd6eb01a202..dacbac6a6662 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 i2c driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
index cdfee5e84d5e..a9ceae4f58b3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/st_uvis25_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics uvis25 spi driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
index 4b5d9988f025..a760d14e146a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/tsl2583.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for monitoring ambient light intensity (lux)
  * within the TAOS tsl258x family of devices (tsl2580, tsl2581, tsl2583).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011, TAOS Corporation.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
index 05629ec56d80..c44a4292da92 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/hmc5843_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the the HMC5843 multi-chip module designed
  * for low field magnetic sensing.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Acknowledgment: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> for valuable inputs.
  * Support for HMC5883 and HMC5883L by Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>.
  * Split to multiple files by Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name> - 2014
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
index bc14ad4f1b26..d69ef9b2a731 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_MAGN_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
index 37ab30566464..11d7806655bc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
index 5d056bdb3b37..2f7a1dbcdeb3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
index 68650f5f5c19..4d014fd1aeb0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
index cb05fcd9ddfe..0d47070611b1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/st_magn_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
index 46a220c70d6a..267aad8af0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/abp060mg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 - Marcin Malagowski <mrc@bourne.st>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
index e2f73e6dc58f..f49c7003c72a 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/ms5637.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ms5637.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties MS5637, MS5805
  *            MS5837 and MS8607 pressure & temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x76)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
index 57946605f3ba..6a720cfb5686 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
  * v. 1.0.0
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_PRESS_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
index 99468d0a64e7..4566e08a64a1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_buffer.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
index 38dcdb7c000e..b960e76f7dfd 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
index a60849dd4ea7..b7d9ba706abc 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
index 79a12ed46e54..ef61401c41d3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/st_pressure_spi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics pressures driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
index 81d8f24eaeb4..9d0d07930236 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 pressure and temperature sensor IIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
index 05d3e1e3a449..45bd7900975b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 pressure and temperature sensor IIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZPA2326_H
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
index e4d27dd4493a..1a65791ba279 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 I2C pressure and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
index bd2c1c319fca..f37a4c738c75 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/zpa2326_spi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Murata ZPA2326 SPI pressure and temperature sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Parrot S.A.
  *
  * Author: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c b/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
index 1bad4018d1aa..8b50d56b0a03 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/srf04.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SRF04: ultrasonic sensor for distance measuring by using GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * For details about the device see:
  * http://www.robot-electronics.co.uk/htm/srf04tech.htm
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
index 3799d007c8e7..d41f050c2fea 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tsys01.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Datasheet:
  *  http://www.meas-spec.com/downloads/TSYS01_Digital_Temperature_Sensor.pdf
  */
diff --git a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
index 9b2e56fa5fd5..6735af400b22 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys02d.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tsys02d.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys02d temperature sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x40)
  *
  * Datasheet:
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
index 9258d3cf149b..4a00668e3258 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-loop.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  * Based on a mashup of the hrtimer trigger and continuous sampling proposal of
  * Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
index 45c4897295d6..e09e58072872 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
index 989f1ac4245c..0205cf142b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/isert/ib_isert.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains iSCSI extentions for RDMA (iSER) Verbs
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
index a16c73c667cb..d1f4e513b6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/Kbuild
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_SRP)			+= ib_srp.o
diff --git a/drivers/input/evbug.c b/drivers/input/evbug.c
index 5419c1c1f621..c0d0b121ae7e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/evbug.c
+++ b/drivers/input/evbug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/ff-core.c b/drivers/input/ff-core.c
index 66a46c84e28f..1cf5deda06e1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/ff-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/ff-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Linux input subsystem
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/input/ff-memless.c b/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
index 2743ed4656e4..1cb40c7475af 100644
--- a/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
+++ b/drivers/input/ff-memless.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for memoryless devices
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* #define DEBUG */
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c b/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
index afdc20ca0e24..11bbd1edfdb4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/emu10k1-gp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c b/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
index c6e74c7945cb..87eeb4b5b5b5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/lightning.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c b/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
index 6437645858f9..2f80b7f1b736 100644
--- a/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
+++ b/drivers/input/gameport/ns558.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Brian Gerst
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joydev.c b/drivers/input/joydev.c
index d806f6be4788..ac21c050fdb0 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joydev.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joydev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Joystick device driver for the input driver suite.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Colin Van Dyke
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c b/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
index 98307039a534..68475fad177c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/a3d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c b/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
index f466c0d34247..592c95b87f54 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/adi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c b/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
index 2b82a838c511..12456a196dc7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/amijoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c b/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
index 2b445c8d3fcd..2b625ebef914 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/analog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1996-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c b/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
index f051993c568e..34bcd99a46f5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/as5011.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Fabien Marteau <fabien.marteau@armadeus.com>
  * Sponsored by ARMadeus Systems
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Driver for Austria Microsystems joysticks AS5011
  *
  * TODO:
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c b/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
index 14cb956beac4..41e1936a847b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c b/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
index 5a52b65bef9a..a7bc576eb342 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/db9.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c b/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
index d62e73dd9f7f..e0a362be5812 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver for Linux
  *
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c b/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
index 50a60065ab14..920feba967f6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/gf2k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c b/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
index e10395ba62bc..fe798bc87950 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/grip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c b/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
index 43ff817d80ac..8eeacdb007c1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/guillemot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
index 3536d5f5ad18..2ed7da7d1f3e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-ff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
index 58d5cfe46526..55f5b7bb4cac 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
index c10169f4554e..42cd9730e4cc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-packets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
index f4ba4a751fe0..65a4fe26324f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-serio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
index 78073259c9a1..f1569ae8381b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "iforce.h"
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
index 0e9d01f8bcb6..f1681706f526 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c b/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
index 598788b3da62..ca22d84e5c84 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/interact.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
index 344ab44ff581..70f63f9550e7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1996-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c b/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
index 95a34ab34fc3..edb8e1982e26 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/magellan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c b/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
index 28b473f6cbb6..7eee1b0e360f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/psxpad-spi.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PlayStation 1/2 joypads via SPI interface Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Tomohiro Yoshidomi <sylph23k@gmail.com>
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  *
  * PlayStation 1/2 joypad's plug (not socket)
  *  123 456 789
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c b/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
index f46bf4d41972..0284da874a2b 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/sidewinder.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
index ffb9c1f495b6..cf7cbcd0c29d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceball.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
index 20540ee71d7f..557171483256 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/spaceorb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c b/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
index 6f4a01cfe79f..f89e9aa6d328 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/tmdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c b/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
index bf2f9925e416..dfe7a2cacce2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/turbografx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c b/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
index e60cb004cb8c..174c69a188fb 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/twidjoy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Arndt Schoenewald
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
@@ -32,19 +33,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
index aa4e431cbcd3..6b40a1c68f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * X-Box gamepad driver
  *
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *               2007 Jan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz>
  *               2010 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * This driver is based on:
  *  - information from     http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
  *  - the iForce driver    drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c b/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
index 5c6d5de743f1..d5531179b01f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/zhenhua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  derived from "twidjoy.c"
  *
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2001 Arndt Schoenewald
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Mark Fletcher
- *
  */
 
 /*
@@ -29,19 +29,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
index f0b9b37bde58..7851ffd678a8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5520-keys.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keypad driver for Analog Devices ADP5520 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
index f9d273c8b306..90a59b973d00 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588-keys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: drivers/input/keyboard/adp5588_keys.c
  * Description:  keypad driver for ADP5588 and ADP5587
@@ -5,7 +6,6 @@
  * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
index 2835fba71c33..4c05c70a8cf3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5589-keys.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Description:  keypad driver for ADP5589, ADP5585
  *		 I2C QWERTY Keypad and IO Expander
  * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
index 420e33c49e58..09551f64d53f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/amikbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
index 6caee807cafa..77ed54630601 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/atakbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  atakbd.c
  *
@@ -21,19 +22,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
index e319f745771a..c4a5c07a4b98 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
index b4db72f833ca..1d94928db922 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/davinci_keyscan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Key Scan Driver for TI platforms
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
  *
  * Initial Code: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
index 471d53815c6d..e4a1839ca934 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lkkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Jan-Benedict Glaw <jbglaw@lug-owl.de>
  */
@@ -46,19 +47,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
index c717e8f3c964..7c5f8c6bb957 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lm8333.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * LM8333 keypad driver
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
index 30d610758595..daf6a753ca61 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/locomokbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LoCoMo keyboard driver for Linux-based ARM PDAs:
  * 	- SHARP Zaurus Collie (SL-5500)
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 John Lenz
  * Based on from xtkbd.c
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
index 1dd57ac0e7a2..a34e3271b0c9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/lpc32xx-keys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP LPC32xx SoC Key Scan Interface
  *
@@ -8,17 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Roland Stigge
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This controller supports square key matrices from 1x1 up to 8x8
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
index b132662201a4..8cb0062b98e4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchkey driver for MELFAS MCS5000/5080 controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
index de26e2df0ad5..9742261b2d1a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/newtonkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Justin Cormack
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
index ae3b04557074..fa265fdce2c4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/nomadik-ske-keypad.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  * Keypad controller driver for the SKE (Scroll Key Encoder) module used in
  * the Nomadik 8815 and Ux500 platforms.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
index 7bd107910a6e..5fe7a5633e33 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/input/keyboard/omap-keypad.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Added support for H2 & H3 Keypad
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
index 840e53732753..94c94d7f5155 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/omap4-keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP4 Keypad Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Abraham Arce <x0066660@ti.com>
  * Initial Code: Syed Rafiuddin <rafiuddin.syed@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
index d62b4068c077..159346cb4060 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/opencores-kbd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenCores Keyboard Controller Driver
  * http://www.opencores.org/project,keyboardcontroller
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 HV Sistemas S.L.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
index 1fe1aa2adf85..70c1d086bdd2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Donghwa Lee <dh09.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
index 15a5e74dbe91..a4977193dd4a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/stowaway.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stowaway keyboard driver for Linux
  */
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
index df3eec72a9b2..6ffdc26b9c89 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/sun4i-lradc-keys.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun4i low res adc attached tablet keys driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
index ad5d7f94f95a..27126e621eb6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/sunkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
index f9f98ef1d98e..af3a6824f1a4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/twl4030_keypad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl4030_keypad.c - driver for 8x8 keypad controller in twl4030 chips
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Initial Code:
  * Manjunatha G K <manjugk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
index f7598114b962..280796df679a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/xtkbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
index a33ed5710b15..12b18a8db315 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ab8500-ponkey.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * AB8500 Power-On Key handler
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
index 2f047738bc0b..efeef135007a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
index aac910326447..7d3bf434620f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
index 84b51dd51f6e..43132d98feda 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver supporting AD7142/3/7/8/7A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
index 5d65d303b9bf..af847b5f0d0e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ad714x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD714X CapTouch Programmable Controller driver (bus interfaces)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD714X_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
index 7fed92fb8cc1..e64368a63346 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADLX345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (I2C Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
index 3ec03ad88eed..df6afa455e46 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADLX345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (SPI Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
index a3e79bf5a04b..5fe92d4ba3f0 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADXL345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
index bbbc80fda164..83a0eeccf613 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/adxl34x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ADXL345/346 Three-Axis Digital Accelerometers (I2C/SPI Interface)
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADXL34X_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c b/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
index 6423aaccc763..0e77c40e1966 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/atlas_btns.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  atlas_btns.c - Atlas Wallmount Touchscreen ACPI Extras
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Jaya Kumar
  *  Based on Toshiba ACPI by John Belmonte and ASUS ACPI
  *  This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
index 266e07fdc182..6d1152850a6d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
index 3251a9693f45..a4ff4782e605 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
index 3e9c353d82ef..9d39679372c5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9063_onkey.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OnKey device driver for DA9063, DA9062 and DA9061 PMICs
  * Copyright (C) 2015  Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
index c803db64a376..397ca7c787cc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_keys.c - support buttons and IR remote on DM355 EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
index 17eb84ab4c0b..79d7fa710a71 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv260x.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV260X haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
index dcb6d8e94b11..918ad9c3fa81 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv2665.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV2665 haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright: (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c b/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
index 6091f0490e8f..bb9d5784df17 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/drv2667.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DRV2667 haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright: (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
index 16272fffeb7e..d2d2954e2f79 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic GPIO beeper driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
index b0acb878d1cf..68f1c584da05 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Input driver for slidebars on some Lenovo IdeaPad laptops
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reverse-engineered from Lenovo SlideNav software (SBarHook.dll).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
index 46b0f48fbf49..0d09ffeafeea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MAXIM MAX77693/MAX77843 Haptic device driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
  *
  * This program is not provided / owned by Maxim Integrated Products.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c b/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
index 99bc762881d5..20ff087b8a44 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/max8997_haptic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MAX8997-haptic controller driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
  *
  * This program is not provided / owned by Maxim Integrated Products.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
index db92f4f3c99b..4c60c70c4c10 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Input Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c b/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
index 4abdf1efb3e0..abc423165522 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pcf8574_keypad.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for a keypad w/16 buttons connected to a PCF8574 I2C I/O expander
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
index edca0d737750..d6b12477748a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-beeper.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  PWM beeper driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
index dbb6d9e1b947..8ceaf7db2882 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PWM vibrator driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on PWM beeper driver:
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
index 921003963a53..4a6d4a5746e5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip RK805 PMIC Power Key driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c b/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
index 1a6762fc38f9..2ed559dd5e25 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
  *
  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  *
  * Changes/Revisions:
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
index 1365cd94ed9b..8ab01c7601b1 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/usb/input/yealink.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * Description:
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
index 934c247f8a0f..69f700431f2f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/yealink.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/usb/input/yealink.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef INPUT_YEALINK_H
 #define INPUT_YEALINK_H
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
index a7d39689bbfb..6fd5fff0cbff 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
index 783b28e8e10b..0d9023254e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c b/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
index b9e68606c44a..df5d1160478c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/inport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c b/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
index 2fd6c84cd5b7..bd647f9f505a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/logibm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c b/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
index b8965e6bc890..f75574766b85 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/pc110pad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c b/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
index 3e8fb8136452..ea9242d53899 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
index 83d2412a64cf..b5ff27e32a0c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB Synaptics device driver
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  *		drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c by Peter Osterlund
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c b/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
index abd494411e69..bd415f4b574e 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/vsxxxaa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for	DEC VSXXX-AA mouse (hockey-puck mouse, ball or two rollers)
  *		DEC VSXXX-GA mouse (rectangular mouse, with ball)
@@ -12,19 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
index ff3875cf3da1..ecdeca147ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/serio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
index 45d4e08ca4f8..f290d5d146c3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Aeroflex Gaisler
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ps2keyb-mouse-apbps2.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c b/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
index 2d1e2993b5a8..d45009d654bf 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/ct82c710.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c b/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
index a7cfab3db9ee..59de8d9b6710 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/olpc_apsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC serio driver for multiplexed input from Marvell MMP security processor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 One Laptop Per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c b/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
index e862c6ea9d9e..bedf75de0a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/drivers/input/serio/pcips2.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  I'm not sure if this is a generic PS/2 PCI interface or specific to
  *  the Mobility Electronics docking station.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c b/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
index fbb6b33845fa..bd248398556a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/q40kbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c b/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
index a308d7811427..37fe6a5711ea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/rpckbd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2002 Russell King
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
index f9e5c793f4f0..7b8ceb702a74 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/input/serio/sa1111ps2.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/serio.c b/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
index 2e1fb0649260..29f491082926 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/serio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The Serio abstraction module
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
index 6615c02a08fd..960d7601fbc8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/xilinx_ps2.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx XPS PS/2 device driver
  *
  * (c) 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * (c) 2008 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c b/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
index a86255d08a6b..a38d1fe97334 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/acecad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Edouard TISSERANT   <edouard.tisserant@wanadoo.fr>
  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Stephane VOLTZ      <svoltz@numericable.fr>
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c b/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
index c82cd5079d0e..2ca586fb914f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Native support for the Aiptek HyperPen USB Tablets
  *  (4000U/5000U/6000U/8000U/12000U)
@@ -54,20 +55,6 @@
  *      so therefore it's easier to document them all as one subsystem.
  *      Please visit the project's "home page", located at,
  *      http://aiptektablet.sourceforge.net.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c b/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
index 4042c41160f4..6d58443bb3e9 100644
--- a/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
+++ b/drivers/input/tablet/hanwang.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB Hanwang tablet support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Xing Wei <weixing@hanwang.com.cn>
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
index 49b902b10c5f..0f20a1fdcdba 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879-1/AD7889-1 touchscreen (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_I2C */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
index 3457a5626d75..50e889846800 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
index 3a016f43fb85..556a2af46e18 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 based touchscreen and GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * History:
  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
index 7e43066a4b68..ae8aa1428e56 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ad7879.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (bus interfaces)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD7879_H_
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
index 5c63d25ce84e..19378f200c63 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel maXTouch Touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  *
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
index 4fa5da8d5fa8..1d703e230ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/bu21013_ts.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
index 0bf14067c167..d91d2fd78649 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ChipOne icn8318 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
index 82ca5ab65cec..0e40897949bb 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Toradex Colibri VF50 Touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Originally authored by Stefan Agner for 3.0 kernel
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
index cc1d1350074e..f465bae618fe 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/cy8ctmg110_ts.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for cypress touch screen controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Aava Mobile
  *
  * Some cleanups by Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
index b5dfd5944cc3..f91d0e02ddae 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSI driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
index 7fe41965c5d1..c6b85ba7f991 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/eeti_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touch Screen driver for EETI's I2C connected touch screen panels
  *   Copyright (c) 2009,2018 Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Based on migor_ts.c
  *   Copyright (c) 2008 Magnus Damm
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Ujjwal Pande <ujjwal@kenati.com>
- *
- * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU  General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
index 28fa1b36f7a5..eadd389cf81f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ELAN eKTF2127 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * For this driver the layout of the Chipone icn8318 i2c
  * touchscreencontroller is used.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:
  * Michel Verlaan <michel.verl@gmail.com>
  * Siebren Vroegindeweij <siebren.vroegindeweij@hotmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
index 56cf1a1ea3ea..e07e8e0fe8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/gunze.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  */
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
index 4eb31ec10b18..567ed64b5392 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/lpc32xx_ts.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LPC32xx built-in touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
index 0786010d7ed0..f8564b398eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mainstone-wm97xx.c  --  Mainstone Continuous Touch screen driver for
  *                         Wolfson WM97xx AC97 Codecs.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver to capture touch
  *     data in a continuous manner on the Intel XScale architecture
@@ -19,7 +15,6 @@
  *  Features:
  *       - codecs supported:- WM9705, WM9712, WM9713
  *       - processors supported:- Intel XScale PXA25x, PXA26x, PXA27x
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
index 72ca3efb5781..1af08d3dfaf7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MAXI MAX11801 - A Resistive touch screen controller with
  * i2c interface
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Zhang Jiejing <jiejing.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Based on mcs5000_ts.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
index 8868573133ab..5376d8f740ab 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcs5000_ts.c - Touchscreen driver for MELFAS MCS-5000 controller
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on wm97xx-core.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
index 430a2bc5f7ca..247c3aaba2d8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/melfas_mip4.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MELFAS MIP4 Touchscreen
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 MELFAS Inc.
  *
  * Author : Sangwon Jee <jeesw@melfas.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
index c850b517854e..593b8d3e90b5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mxs-lradc-ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS LRADC touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
index 09241d4cdebc..a67d5e93fb77 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/silead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015, Intel Corporation
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *  gslX68X.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2015, Shanghai Sileadinc Co.Ltd
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
index cf9c9aa39f6e..7e16fcfe3b95 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics STMPE811 Touchscreen Driver
  *
  * (C) 2010 Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
index d2e14d9e5975..92f6e1ae23a2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sun4i-ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sunxi resistive touchscreen controller driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * The hwmon parts are based on work by Corentin LABBE which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Corentin LABBE <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
index 894843a7ec7b..8c8ac4dff0d5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Surface2.0/SUR40/PixelSense input driver
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * and from the v4l2-pci-skeleton driver,
  * Copyright (c) Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
index 6fe55d598fac..0272cedcc726 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2004.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2004 touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 QWERTY Embedded Design
  * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
index e02b69f40ad8..923496bbb368 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2005 touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
  *
  * Based on original tsc2005.c by Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
index 62973ac01381..ce2fe30d6b8a 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc200x-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSC2004/TSC2005 touchscreen driver core
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
  * based on TSC2301 driver by Klaus K. Pedersen <klaus.k.pedersen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
index 1db0a1410929..607d1aeb595d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver for WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
index adc13a523ab5..4b55d5e1ea0f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9705.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9705 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
index 705ffa1e064a..6947714dfefa 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9712 AC97 Codecs.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
index 572a5a64face..a67fbe304f92 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  Codec touch driver for Wolfson WM9713 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
index 73856c2a8ac0..0a174bd82915 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm97xx-core.c  --  Touch screen driver core for Wolfson WM9705, WM9712
  *                    and WM9713 AC97 Codecs.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *
  *  Features:
@@ -31,7 +27,6 @@
  *       - codec event notification
  * Todo
  *       - Support for async sampling control for noisy LCDs.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
index 19ffcc7b886c..3b6f7ee1e38f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zet6223.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Jelle van der Waa <jelle@vdwaa.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
index e2ccd683de6e..0f4ac7f844ce 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite-wm97xx.c  --  Zylonite Continuous Touch screen driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver supporting interrupt driven
  *     and continuous operation on Marvell Zylonite development systems
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
index b66d11b0286e..82e4be4dfdaf 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
index 62c2c3e8c5df..59337323db58 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
index 52b01e3a49df..abeeac488372 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IOMMU API for MTK architected m4u v1 implementations
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
  *
  * Based on driver/iommu/mtk_iommu.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
index 5cec108ee204..1ec59483afa1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ALPHASCALE_ASM9260_ICOLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
index 03ba477ea0d0..6567ed782f82 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-aspeed-vic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 - Ben Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
index a0642b59befa..0298ede67e51 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-brcmstb-l2.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic Broadcom Set Top Box Level 2 Interrupt controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME	": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
index f913f4db7ae1..d0da29aeedc8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X IRQ driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
index 2a92f03c73e4..4f021530e7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MIPS Goldfish Programmable Interrupt Controller.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
index 2ff08986b536..f126255b3260 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-ingenic.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform IRQ support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
index a48357d369b5..7d9b388afe64 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-lpc32xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2016 Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
- *
- * The code contained herein is licensed under the GNU General Public
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * Version 2 or later at the following locations:
- *
- * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.html
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
index 66f97fde13d8..95d4fd8f7a96 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MIPS CPU interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
index 18c65c16de28..69ba8ce3c178 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-cirq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Youlin.Pei <youlin.pei@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
index 90aaf190157f..73eae5966a40 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mtk-sysirq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Joe.C <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
index dd9d5d12fea2..03d2366118dd 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Stefan Kristansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
index 73addb4b625b..34c4b4ffacd1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cristian Birsan <cristian.birsan@microchip.com>
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
index b623f300f1b1..d2031fecc386 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-s3c24xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S3C24XX IRQ handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
index ae28d8648679..34290f09b853 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
index 7ba7f253470e..ed7b4f47ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-uniphier-aidet.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for UniPhier AIDET (ARM Interrupt Detector)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
index 74192f62dd67..f3f20a3cff50 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vic.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/common/vic.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003 ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
index f9af0af21751..5bce936af5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-vt8500.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/arm/mach-vt8500/irq.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
index c0cbee06bc21..a34b3c9d8a71 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
index 149b1aca52a2..c334525a5f63 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x base via direct USB connection.
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
index 9cb2ab57fa4a..83d7dd48c61d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Kernel CAPI interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
index 76b5407b5277..3bb8092858ab 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
index 570c2d53b84e..4b9637e5da6e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dummy LL interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
index 182826e9d07c..f8bb1869c600 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
index 166537e2dfca..0ecc2b5ea553 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Siemens Gigaset 307x driver
  * Common header file for all connection variants
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *        and Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
index b5b389e95edd..335b8ce2bb06 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
index d9a578ac32cd..17fa615a8c68 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
index f9264ba0fe77..3ecf6e33ed15 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *                       Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
index e3f9d0f089fa..8914439a4237 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
index e1de8b1a1001..5587e9e7fc73 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* This is the serial hardware link layer (HLL) for the Gigaset 307x isdn
  * DECT base (aka Sinus 45 isdn) using the RS232 DECT data module M101,
  * written as a line discipline.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
index eade36dafa34..1b9b43659bdf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x directly or using M105 Data.
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
index 8eb28a83832e..81f2b183acc8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/avmfritz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * avm_fritz.c    low level stuff for AVM FRITZ!CARD PCI ISDN cards
  *                Thanks to AVM, Berlin for informations
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
index 411cd10772e8..a0e4806c11fa 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfc_pci.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  specific defines for CCD's HFC 2BDS0 PCI chips
  *
  * Author     Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 1999  by Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn4linux.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
index 0928fd1f0e0c..86669ec8b977 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcmulti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hfcmulti.c  low level driver for hfc-4s/hfc-8s/hfc-e1 based cards
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil (kkeil@suse.de)
  * Copyright 2008  by Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * Thanks to Cologne Chip AG for this great controller!
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
index 29c22d74afe0..4a069582fc6b 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcpci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * hfcpci.c     low level driver for CCD's hfc-pci based cards
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright 1999  by Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn-development.de)
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Module options:
  *
  * debug:
@@ -41,7 +28,6 @@
  *	If kernel uses a frequency of 1000 Hz, steps of 8 samples are possible.
  *	If the kernel uses 100 Hz, steps of 80 samples are possible.
  *	If the kernel uses 300 Hz, steps of about 26 samples are possible.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
index 26e3182bbca8..4c99739b937e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* hfcsusb.c
  * mISDN driver for Colognechip HFC-S USB chip
  *
  * Copyright 2001 by Peter Sprenger (sprenger@moving-bytes.de)
  * Copyright 2008 by Martin Bachem (info@bachem-it.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
- *
  * module params
  *   debug=<n>, default=0, with n=0xHHHHGGGG
  *      H - l1 driver flags described in hfcsusb.h
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
index c3e7bb1daa24..b2b2bde8edba 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/iohelper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * iohelper.h
  *		helper for define functions to access ISDN hardware
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _IOHELPER_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
index 720ee72aab6a..2f0c4978a7a5 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/ipac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * ipac.h	Defines for the Infineon (former Siemens) ISDN
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include "iohelper.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
index cadfc49c9207..36a9fa564b17 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/isar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * isar.h   ISAR (Siemens PSB 7110) specific defines
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Author Karsten Keil (keil@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include "iohelper.h"
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
index 0fe6ddcb3fdc..f4cb29766888 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNinfineon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mISDNinfineon.c
  *		Support for cards based on following Infineon ISDN chipsets
@@ -17,25 +18,9 @@
  *		- Berkom Scitel BRIX Quadro
  *		- Dr.Neuhaus (Sagem) Niccy
  *
- *
- *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
index 4d78f870435e..f915399d75ca 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * isac.c   ISAC specific routines
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
index 386731ec2489..fd5c52f37802 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mISDNisar.c   ISAR (Siemens PSB 7110) specific functions
  *
  * Author Karsten Keil (keil@isdn4linux.de)
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* define this to enable static debug messages, if you kernel supports
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
index 2b317cb63d06..5c9e38ba52ea 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * NETJet mISDN driver
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
index ddd41ef1a70e..b23ad9f6d4d0 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/netjet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * NETjet common header file
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *              Traverse Technologies P/L www.traverse.com.au
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #define NJ_CTRL			0x00
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
index 1f1446ed8d5f..b530c78eca8e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/speedfax.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * speedfax.c	low level stuff for Sedlbauer Speedfax+ cards
  *		based on the ISAR DSP
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author       Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
index 6f60aced11c5..2402608dc98d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * w6692.c     mISDN driver for Winbond w6692 based cards
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *             based on the w6692 I4L driver from Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
index f95697757fd0..45e1dc5d6c2d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/w6692.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Winbond W6692 specific defines
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *		based on the w6692 I4L driver from Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz>
  *
  * Copyright 2009  by Karsten Keil <keil@isdn4linux.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Specifications of W6692 registers */
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
index 1d4cd01d4685..b6e58c11c288 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hfc_usb.c
  *
@@ -11,22 +12,7 @@
  *           based on the first hfc_usb driver of
  *           Werner Cornelius (werner@isdn-development.de)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * See Version Histroy at the bottom of this file
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
index f8f659f1ce1b..01d878168ef2 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/clock.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Andreas Eversberg <andreas@eversberg.eu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Quick API description:
  *
  * A clock source registers using mISDN_register_clock:
@@ -30,7 +22,6 @@
  *
  * To get current clock, call mISDN_clock_get. The signed short value
  * counts the number of samples since. Time since last clock event is added.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
index faf505462a4f..55891e420446 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
index 52695bb81ee7..23b44d303327 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef mISDN_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
index 9a8d08d677a4..7c5c2ca6c6d8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * finite state machine implementation
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Thanks to    Jan den Ouden
  *              Fritz Elfert
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
index e1def8490221..211554b997f8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/fsm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Author       Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Thanks to    Jan den Ouden
  *              Fritz Elfert
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISDN_FSM_H
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
index 84b4b0f7eb99..f378173bcf6f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/hwchannel.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
index 9b033be11a5f..1059234fbc67 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_codec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * l1oip_codec.c  generic codec using lookup table
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author	Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
index 072bb5e36c18..447f241467bd 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/l1oip_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 
  * l1oip.c  low level driver for tunneling layer 1 over IP
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * NOTE: It is not compatible with TDMoIP nor "ISDN over IP".
  *
  * Author	Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* module parameters:
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
index 3192b0eb3944..98a3bc6c1700 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
index d1d332ced05f..f03e86450daf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer1.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Layer 1 defines
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define FLG_L1_ACTIVATING	1
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
index 9ff0903a0e89..68a481516729 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
index fe68d94c1b73..c466fd94aa02 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/layer2.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Layer 2 defines
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
index 84e1d4c2db66..c6ba37df4b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
index d97c6dd52223..fa2237e7bcf8 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/stack.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
index 58635b5f296f..a4fa594e1caf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/tei.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include "layer2.h"
 #include <linux/random.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
index 578978711887..abdf36ac3bee 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * general timer device for using in ISDN stacks
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/poll.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c b/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
index 7ecf080f73ad..5a0cc7af2df8 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-adp5520.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LEDs driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  *
@@ -9,8 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Marvell International Ltd.
  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c b/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
index b0df514992e1..14ab6b0e4de9 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/leds/leds-as3645a.c - AS3645A and LM3555 flash controllers driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Based on drivers/media/i2c/as3645a.c.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
index 2cfd9389ee96..c50d34e2b098 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6328 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
  * Copyright 2015 Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
index b2cc06618abe..aec285fd21c0 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6358 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
index 31d4c94e6fd8..04060c862bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LED Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
index b38430cb10ad..2f8362f6bf75 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Motorola, Inc.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for National Semiconductor LM3530 Backlight driver chip
  *
  * Author: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
index 72224b599ffc..9504ad405aef 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-lm3533.c -- LM3533 LED driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
index dec2a6e59676..6b1b47160602 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) LEDs Driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  STATUS LED, HOT SWAP LED, USER LED 1, USER LED 2
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c b/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
index 8893c74e9a1f..2a13e3161bf4 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-mt6323.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LED driver for Mediatek MT6323 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c b/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
index 62fa0de526ee..10497a466775 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-netxbig.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-netxbig.c - Driver for the 2Big and 5Big Network series LEDs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c b/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
index 8d69e2b74a27..f196f52eec1e 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-nic78bx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c b/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
index a0a7dc2ef87c..f92e2c07c1c6 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-ns2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-ns2.c - Driver for the Network Space v2 (and parents) dual-GPIO LED
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Simon Guinot <sguinot@lacie.com>
  *
  * Based on leds-gpio.c by Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
index fbab86cb3cc7..cd43d5dff7f4 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LED Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Author: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c b/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
index 3be40f74f12a..e35dff0050f0 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-syscon.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon LEDs Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/uleds.c b/drivers/leds/uleds.c
index 08b6a769ff8f..7320337b22d2 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/uleds.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/uleds.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Userspace driver for the LED subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
  *
  * Based on uinput.c: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
index 8a3ba565106f..21271b2e9259 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (I2C variant)
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Clean room implementation based on the reverse engineered Mac OS X driver by
  * Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>, documentation available at
  * http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/PowerBook/Apple_Motion_Sensor_Specification
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
index fe248f6a30c1..06a96b3f11de 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (joystick emulation)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
index 4f61b3ee1b08..1c3ce39e9a59 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (PMU variant)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
index 3543a82081de..92d142d2b75f 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bus & driver management routines for devices within
  * a MacIO ASIC. Interface to new driver model mostly
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * 
  *  - Don't probe below media bay by default, but instead provide
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
index d98e566a8f5e..74bf2938276b 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the media bay on the PowerBook 3400 and 2400.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Various evolutions by Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Henry Worth
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
index 397e25ddae29..75282666fb06 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-altera.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2013-2014. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
index adf82b85dbb2..2baf69a0b81c 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STi Mailbox
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the original driver written by;
  *   Alexandre Torgue, Olivier Lebreton and Loic Pallardy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
index 4e4ac4be6423..4555d678fadd 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ST Microelectronics
  *
  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
index 08a0a3517138..34844b7a3675 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *	Author:	Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  PCC (Platform Communication Channel) is defined in the ACPI 5.0+
  *  specification. It is a mailbox like mechanism to allow clients
  *  such as CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control), RAS
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c b/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
index 2dbed87094d7..25e0b6f7a10f 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/pl320-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
index 8efe033bab55..8671267200d8 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Mapper Uevent Support (dm-uevent)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  * 	Author: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
index 2eccc8bd671a..d30d226f2a18 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-uevent.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device Mapper Uevent Support
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  * 	Author: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
index b634fa23f4c4..3ceeb6b404ed 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dm-verity-fec.h"
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
index 6ad803b2b36c..42fbd3a7fc9f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef DM_VERITY_FEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
index 121cda73ff88..1f67e021138f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/cx2341x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx2341x - generic code for cx23415/6/8 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
index e238c9bc17d3..e67ee3d55488 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sms-cards.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
index e6264b4797b4..028c5cb435bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/sms-cards.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Card-specific functions for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMS_CARDS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
index add9d6361914..0ba51dacc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/siano/smscoreapi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Siano core API module
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *  author: Uri Shkolnik
  *
  *  Copyright (c), 2005-2008 Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- *  Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
- *  basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- *  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smscoreapi.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
index ccf2d3b12aec..b5b9d6de6d9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/tveeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tveeprom - eeprom decoder for tvcard configuration eeproms
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
 
 	Copyright (C) 2003 John Klar <linpvr at projectplasma.com>
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
index 9f38b4218c0d..9d571c9d31e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * some helper function for simple DVB cards which simply DMA the
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * video-buf to manage DMA buffers.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
index e1e9bddcf516..57f52c004a23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "a8293.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
index bc6f74f10f32..8c09635ef8a4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/a8293.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Allegro A8293 SEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef A8293_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
index 35a93b251aab..7281899bd7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9013_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
index 165ae29ccac4..bbf1ccee7255 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
index 3e95de7dba51..3b9b9424fe1a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9013_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9013 demodulator driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9013_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
index 23b831ce3439..6a8d78b6edac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "af9033_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
index 8193f9805c4f..4f2277af1a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
index f269abf609f0..0e64da0cdeab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/af9033_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9033_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
index 52ce0e6e2a15..9b00b56230b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ascot2e.c
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
index 418c565baf83..f886fab1283f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ascot2e.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_ASCOT2E_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
index cbcc65dc9d54..bdd16b9c5824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
index e146d394f4ed..7cb0d982ff9b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
index f1399451d1b0..a8cd39196d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/atbm8830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for AltoBeam GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    ATBM8830, ATBM8831
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATBM8830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
index b2dd20ffd002..c1717dde874b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/au8522_decoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU8522 QAM/8VSB demodulator driver and video decoder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
index b6a2d62de379..43a7a8b4796d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef BCM3510_H
 #define BCM3510_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
index 475e8381bf13..2c9f3c430a82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/bcm3510_priv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the Broadcom BCM3510 ATSC demodulator (1st generation Air2PC)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-5, B2C2 inc.
  *
  *  GPL/Linux driver written by Patrick Boettcher <patrick.boettcher@posteo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
 #define __BCM3510_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
index 91a5033b6bd7..60a9f70275f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *  Developed for BBTI / Technisat
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
index f013aca3a691..c5460c2aec7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24113.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant CX24113/CX24128 Tuner (Satellite)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24113_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
index dd3ec316e7c2..2464b63fe0cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Conexant cx24120/cx24118 - DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver
 
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
 
 	Cards supported: Technisat Skystar S2
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
index de4ca9aa0923..371b1d3d55ac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24120.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Conexant CX24120/CX24118 - DVB-S/S2 demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Sergey Tyurin <forum.free-x.de>
  * Updated 2012 by Jannis Achstetter <jannis_achstetter@web.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jemma Denson <jdenson@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX24120_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
index 83dfae78579d..ac519c3eff18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cx24123.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Conexant cx24123/cx24109 - DVB QPSK Satellite demod/tuner driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *   Support for KWorld DVB-S 100 by Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
  *
  *   Support for CX24123/CX24113-NIM by Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *   General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
index 8acf0b91b437..1b30cf570803 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cxd2841er.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
index dc32f5fb6662..eb5467f581b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
index 6a7126480889..e030f456e21b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cxd2841er_priv.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CXD2841ER_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
index 37ebd5af8fd4..3b26f61785d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0070.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0070 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
index 18c41cfef8d6..d13d2e81f8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dib0090.c
@@ -1,23 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux-DVB Driver for DiBcom's DiB0090 base-band RF Tuner.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005-9 DiBcom (http://www.dibcom.fr/)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * This code is more or less generated from another driver, please
  * excuse some codingstyle oddities.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
index c0c66ed65b6e..4d83ce5e859b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Micronas DRX39xx family (drx3933j)
  *
  *  Written by Devin Heitmueller <devin.heitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DRX39XXJ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
index da1b48a18515..ba0c49107bd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb-pll.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * descriptions + helper functions for simple dvb plls.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
index a4cbcae7967d..4db679cb70ad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
index 7aacef4b7c80..526fabd7751f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/dvb_dummy_fe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Dummy Frontend
  *
  *  Written by Emard <emard@softhome.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_DUMMY_FE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
index c2575fdcc811..03bd80666cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
index e43fe26654b2..398dba65f6e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ec100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC100 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC100_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
index d7790cb98a0c..8c1310c6b0bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helene.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
index 8562d01bc93e..c026bdcf548d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/helene.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * helene.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2012 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HELENE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
index 02bc08081971..24bf5cbcc184 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
index 9157fd037e2f..366c399e3329 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * horus3a.h
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
   */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_HORUS3A_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
index c3a6e81ae87f..1b33478653d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
index f8a2256a0b36..3539c69ce20a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
index 6c99d95d1056..f33157d2ec23 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Integrant ITD1000 "Zero-IF Tuner IC for Direct Broadcast Satellite"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ITD1000_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
index a30707b61b1f..73f27105c139 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
index 20b1eb3dda1a..671c0e0959f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ix2505v.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Sharp IX2505V (marked B0017) DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_IX2505V_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
index 408151e33fa7..10c152f461dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
index df817aec29e2..17ddf6822654 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lg2160.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG2160 - ATSC/MH
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LG2160_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
index 857e9b4d69b4..62d743988919 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *
  *    LGDT3304 support by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
index a54daaee823a..3718cf823560 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3305.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LG Electronics LGDT3304 and LGDT3305 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3305_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
index 99c6289ae585..6c4adec58174 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *    - driver structure based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
  *    - code based on LG3306_V0.35 API by LG Electronics Inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
index 8b53044f5bdb..407e74b5d195 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt3306a.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3306A - 8VSB/QAM-B
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Fred Richter <frichter@hauppauge.com>
  *      based on lgdt3305.[ch] by Michael Krufky
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT3306A_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
index 8abb1a510a81..651c8aa75e17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
index 8ab6b39d02a8..99834aa60824 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGDT330X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
index dcb9a317eddc..eb3758dd712c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgdt330x_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for LGDT3302 and LGDT3303 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LGDT330X_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
index a6bcf1571d10..30014979b985 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
index aa83ea46807b..5b2f13a8be21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LGS8GXX_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
index 42ecbbd14c90..4c295a7586b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lgs8gxx_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for Legend Silicon GB20600 (a.k.a DMB-TH) demodulator
  *    LGS8913, LGS8GL5, LGS8G75
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David T.L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
  *    Copyright (C) 2008 Sirius International (Hong Kong) Limited
  *    Timothy Lee <timothy.lee@siriushk.com> (for initial work on LGS8GL5)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LGS8913_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
index 332d639025ba..d8d0303c6e00 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh24.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh24.h - driver for lnb supply and control ic lnbh24
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LNBH24_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
index 0b388502c298..9ffe06cd787d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
index f13fd0308b3e..4f68f0c444b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/lnbh25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lnbh25.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef LNBH25_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
index b543e1c4c4f9..3a367a585084 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88ds3103_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
index 1a8964a2265d..46b722495e4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
index 1ba0b79df311..c825032f07ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/m88ds3103_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Montage Technology M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef M88DS3103_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
index 5e8fd63832e9..731b44b9b74c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88472_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
index 8cd5ef61903b..e4f217747873 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
index 2ec126a42527..337562723f88 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88472_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88472 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88472_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
index ca722084e534..08118b38533b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mn88473_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
index 2aa5181f3033..b8b75c8cfda0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
index d89a86320263..eca7f4e2b769 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mn88473_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Panasonic MN88473 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MN88473_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
index da3e466d50e2..881897583cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
index b4c03b7405fb..acb1c33748f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT352_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
index 79bbb894b287..3ec4552efa8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt352_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
  *
@@ -13,17 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
  *       Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MT352_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
index 0ef72d6c6f8b..35b83b1dd82c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
index 360320645913..6b03aeb74606 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/nxt200x.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray (kirk.lapray@gmail.com)
  *    based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
  *    and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert (jeanfrancois@sagetv.com)
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef NXT200X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
index fc35f37eb3c0..35a3e47497c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.c
@@ -1,24 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
- *
  *    Copyright (C) 2007 Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
index 96b70e78e30a..75592cd2c683 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51132.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51132 (pcHDTV HD-3000) - VSB/QAM
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51132_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
index 7343da11a1d8..ddcaea5c9941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  *    Based on code from Jack Kelliher (kelliher@xmission.com)
  *                           Copyright (C) 2002 & pcHDTV, inc.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
index 03b476982ad0..1d0763916972 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/or51211.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Support for OR51211 (pcHDTV HD-2000) - VSB
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray <kirk_lapray@bigfoot.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef OR51211_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
index c0659568471b..e6b8367c8cce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "rtl2830_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
index 458ac94e8a8b..fb5522025c2c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
index 72d3f3546ff2..fae78ed78522 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2830_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Realtek RTL2830 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef RTL2830_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
index c63b56f7fc14..6bdec2898bc8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
index 43d0de6f3a55..f5da808df0c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1420.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for
  *    Samsung S5H1420 and
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-8 Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5H1420_H
 #define S5H1420_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
index 4dc3febc0e12..956e8ee4b388 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 DVB-T demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
index 646dda36262b..f031c0654e47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/s5h1432.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Samsung s5h1432 VSB/QAM demodulator driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Bill Liu <Bill.Liu@Conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __S5H1432_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
index c9bcd2e95417..3fdaef1935ef 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Silicon Labs Si2161 DVB-T and Si2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  References:
  *  http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
index 74a57b7ecd26..0b19317f3a31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165.h
@@ -1,21 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * References:
  *   http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si2165-short.pdf
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
index 8c6fbfe441ff..869699d84054 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs SI2165 DVB-C/-T Demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_SI2165_PRIV
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
index 324493e05f9f..5dae571e2f62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
index d519edd26c21..3b04f84272d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
index 2d362e162ade..804d5b30c697 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si2168_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2168 DVB-T/T2/C demodulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2168_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
index 8546a236d452..a116eff417f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB compliant Linux driver for the DVB-S si2109/2110 demodulator
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin (liplianin@me.by)
-*
-*	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-*	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-*	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-*	(at your option) any later version.
-*
 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
index 53e66c232d3c..992f22167fbe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/SP2HF (Atmel T90FJR) CI driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "sp2_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
index 1bf60b80566f..b5ace0d76e81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
index c9ee53073ec0..9423c5cf06cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SP2_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
index 5b91e740e135..6c2b05fae1c5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0367.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
index 14a50ecef6dd..d18ae0f94e7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
index 4afe8248a667..c52085806443 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_defs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_DEFS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
index 460066a391b7..617f605947b2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 /* Common driver error constants */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
index cc66d93c5a1f..821054e8bb38 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0367_regs.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0367_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
index 5dbe1e550fe5..b7f40919f7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
index fa1a0fb577ad..0c50740e7bb8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_core.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
index 550ef4a0f654..a3c8b6e5b64a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_init.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_INIT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
index 09a46477eae4..370d5fc1c227 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_priv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_priv.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
index 59f264c2f8f5..a5073f2bbb34 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv0900_reg.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef STV0900_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
index d406c83e4744..3ca52ba411e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0900_sw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv0900_sw.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "stv0900.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
index e54708eb4fb0..963f6a896102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stv6110.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
index ecfc1faba15c..1cee9e62b75c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stv6110.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_STV6110_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
index b233b7be0b84..f7c3e6be8e4d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 pll.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
index a342bd9c7fbf..2acbf4c221d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tua6100.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Infineon tua6100 PLL.
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Ralph  Metzler
  *                       & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DVB_TUA6100_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
index 212f9328cea8..96adbba7a82b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "zd1301_demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
index 63c13fa4a54b..d56196f5c801 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zd1301_demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZD1301_DEMOD_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
index f1c92338015d..d392c7cce2ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink zl10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  **
  * The data sheet for this tuner can be found at:
  *    http://www.mcmilk.de/projects/dvb-card/datasheets/ZL10036.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
index a1129ab74296..91eea777eaf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10036.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /**
  * Driver for Zarlink ZL10036 DVB-S silicon tuner
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tino Reichardt
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_ZL10036_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
index 333e4a1da13b..1335bf78d5b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink ZL10039 DVB-S tuner
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Jan D. Louw <jd.louw@mweb.co.za>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
index 42e63a3fa121..2fc6aea580f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
index cb6248c00089..3debd82d4a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ZL10353_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
index a1d902b2d47a..4ac499d5aa8c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10353_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZL10353_PRIV_
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
index 3ef5df1648d7..2bf9467b917d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben Backx <ben@bbackx.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
index 8dc5a7495abe..a960a0ce9deb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
index 2f7ac79215cc..3b7e2f1ec98f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
index 683957885ac4..a73c1aefdbe6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
index 04dea2aac583..a0af21847d63 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
index 009905a19947..190bb1a57079 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FIREDTV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
index 907323f0ca3b..925c171e7797 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
  * Based on af_d88.c by Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
index ba1ec4ab9eba..694125a59f64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,10 @@
  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
  *	Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - fault interrupt handling
  * - hardware strobe
  * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
index 739331473429..e4e8fda51ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
index 419b98117133..0cdd8e033197 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7175.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
index 8b00dc854cf8..8bcd632c081a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * adv7183.c Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
index 4ade89d33d62..d241efe73cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adv7183_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * adv7183 - Analog Devices ADV7183 video decoder registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADV7183_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
index 224ae4e4cf8b..1423c04a1c90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
index 1632f864c44f..54c0e185a94c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/aptina-pll.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Aptina Sensor PLL Configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __APTINA_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
index e6d3fe7790bc..43336175c7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt819.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  bt819 - BT819A VideoStream Decoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * This code was modify/ported from the saa7111 driver written
  * by Dave Perks.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
index 2c039ae7d0b2..c134fda270a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/bt856.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * bt856 - BT856A Digital Video Encoder (Rockwell Part)
  *
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *   - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
index 7da5f69cace6..ebe55e261bff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs3308.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic cs3308 8-Channel Analog Volume Control
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
  *
  * Derived from cs5345.c Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
index 03e80278dc10..f6dd5edf77dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs5345.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs5345 Cirrus Logic 24-bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio ADC
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
index ef4bdbae4531..9a411106cfb3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cs53l32a.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cs53l32a (Adaptec AVC-2010 and AVC-2410) i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2005  Martin Vaughan
  *
  * Audio source switching for Adaptec AVC-2410 added by Trev Jackson
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
index dfe94b84f1fb..eb77ba088097 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-audio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 audio functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
index 8b0b8b5aa531..3ecf79d242f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 - Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  *
  * CX23888 DIF support for the HVR1850
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
index e3ff1d7ec770..7fa5787635ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* cx25840 internal API header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Chris Kennedy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX25840_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
index a7819c463674..02df45ccf57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-firmware.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 firmware functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
index a266118cd7ca..2181c8a347fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX2584x Audio/Video decoder chip and related cores
  *
  *  Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
index 8c99a79fb726..643335f0f827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/cx25840/cx25840-vbi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* cx25840 VBI functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
index 37ef38947e01..e6c06cb75d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_driver.c
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the Micron MT9T012 camera imager driver
  * (C) Texas Instruments.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
index f503303cb8bc..c9088eb0a812 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_mode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * et8ek8_mode.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "et8ek8_reg.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
index 07f1873a9c3d..c90e74935f12 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/et8ek8/et8ek8_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * et8ek8_reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *          Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ET8EK8REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
index a14a74e6b986..876d7587a1da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
@@ -32,17 +33,6 @@
  *	Mark Weaver <mark@npsl.co.uk>
  *	Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
index 5905ed6f8397..c077f53b9c30 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver (Video for Linux 1/2)
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *****************************************************************************
  *
  * Modified and extended by
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
index 636b70a984f7..333d1d1e9d53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Video Capture Driver ( Video for Linux 1/2 )
  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * This module is an interface to the KS0127 video decoder chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef KS0127_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
index 70c3294c21d3..9e34ccce4fc3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/lm3560.c
  * General device driver for TI lm3559, lm3560, FLASH LED Driver
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Daniel Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
  *			Ldd-Mlp <ldd-mlp@list.ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
index a7a8f9a4e45c..0a1efc1417bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m52790.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * m52790 i2c ivtv driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil
  *
  * A/V source switching Mitsubishi M52790SP/FP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
index aef5b4f8904e..4023906d273d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
index 0fb457f57995..e1b1d689c044 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * The Capture code for Fujitsu M-5MOLS ISP
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
index 82eab7c2bc8c..b45e0e08b6c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Controls for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
index 454a336be336..de295114ca48 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
index 58d8027508df..947ee33812d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Register map for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
index 57ef901edb06..c444bd6a0658 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OKI Semiconductor ML86V7667 video decoder driver
  *
  * Author: Vladimir Barinov <source@cogentembedded.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
index 522fb1d561e7..39530d43590e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
@@ -29,16 +30,6 @@
  *
  * 980623  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
  *         using soundcore instead of OSS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
index dc6cb8d475b3..d3b0d1c18efd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/msp3400-kthreads.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Programming the mspx4xx sound processor family
  *
  * (c) 1997-2001 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
index b385f2b632ad..5a4c0f9d1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m032.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
  * Contact: Gil Lund <gwlund@lundeng.com>
  * Author: Martin Hostettler <martin@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
index 11479e65a9ae..87d76a7f691a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile NOON010PC30 CIF (1/11") Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Initial register configuration based on a driver authored by
  * HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
index 82d4ce93312c..759d60c6d630 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
index 785f326ac519..124c8df04633 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the OV5645 camera sensor.
  *
@@ -14,15 +15,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
index a03b41a3639e..010803d58ce8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7640.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
index 44c3eed8a858..53385c277792 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
  *
@@ -6,9 +7,6 @@
  * McClelland's ovcamchip code.
  *
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
index b52fe250f75f..7633aebd8c06 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
index 2e7185030741..8911660da86f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-ctrls.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
index 72ef9f936e6c..c102c6bbc118 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3-spi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
index 653f68e7ea07..ef7e85b34263 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5c73m3/s5c73m3.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Samsung LSI S5C73M3 8M pixel camera driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef S5C73M3_H_
 #define S5C73M3_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
index 79c1894c2c83..b2d53417badf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K4ECGX 1/4" 5Mp CMOS Image Sensor SoC
  * with an Embedded Image Signal Processor.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on s5k6aa and noon010pc30 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
index f8630c4c2ef0..72439fae7968 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor
  * with embedded SoC ISP.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a driver authored by Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
index 63fe521752a1..0c7a9ce0a693 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7110.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7110 - Philips SAA7110(A) video decoder driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
index a67865b810c0..891192f6412a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7127.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7127 - Philips SAA7127/SAA7129 video encoder driver
  *
@@ -31,16 +32,6 @@
  * macrovision anti-taping support. This driver will almost certainly
  * work fine for those chips, except of course for the missing anti-taping
  * support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
index 86b8b65ea683..ba103a6a1875 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa717x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa717x - Philips SAA717xHL video decoder driver
  *
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  * Note: this is a reversed engineered driver based on captures from
  * the I2C bus under Windows. This chip is very similar to the saa7134,
  * though. Unfortunately, this driver is currently only working for NTSC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
index 0e27fafaef2d..7a04422df8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/saa7185.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * saa7185 - Philips SAA7185B video encoder driver version 0.0.3
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
index 771db56332b2..690abe8cbdb2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
index b98d143b64e1..bd6902f54539 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp-pll.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_PLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
index 58a45c353e27..2d78e846d822 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-core.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  * Based on smiapp driver by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on jt8ev1.c by Vimarsh Zutshi
  * Based on smia-sensor.c by Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
index 784b114d3f8b..de5ee5296713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smiapp.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
index b20124862a14..dbac0b4975f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-limits.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SMIAPP_LIMIT_ANALOGUE_GAIN_CAPABILITY			0
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
index 95c0272bb014..e46d72cee566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
index dac5566a2f7a..17505be60c1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-quirk.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_QUIRK__
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
index f928d4cc8e26..865488befc09 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg-defs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U8(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_8BIT << 16) | (r))
 #define SMIAPP_REG_MK_U16(r) ((SMIAPP_REG_16BIT << 16) | (r))
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
index 4c8b40614969..2804a4d9a4e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-reg.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
index 145653dc81da..0470e47c2f7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.c
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
index 6dd0e499c845..8fda6ed5668c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/smiapp/smiapp-regs.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SMIAPP_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
index e6a5ab402d7f..ecf8a17dbe37 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/media/i2c/smiapp/smiapp.h
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
index a9c067bcc0ac..ad239280c42e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sony-btf-mpx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
index 11f6c7a5e0e7..46924024faa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile SR030PC30 VGA (1/10-Inch) Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Based on mt9v011 Micron Digital Image Sensor driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
index 6ac26986f6a2..e4c21990fea9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tlv320aic23b.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tlv320aic23b - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund <ivtv at eklund.to>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
index cab2f2bd0aa9..1b8175cab017 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14. Revisions by
  * Muralidharan Karicheri and Snehaprabha Narnakaje (TI).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
index 7f56ba689dfe..ef3cc9965e55 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp7002_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * written by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Naming conventions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
index bc8a3ecebffb..cd05f1ff504d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw2804.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
index af32db3d7408..f8e3ab4909d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
index 5081307b2cdb..c528eb01fed0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9906.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
index eb0084ebe35e..b0a9c6d7163f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/uda1342.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
index 7ad5d51dfbc3..ef35c6574785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64031a.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd64031A - NEC Electronics Ghost Reduction for NTSC in Japan
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
index c7fdd7c163cb..d6a1698caa2a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/upd64083.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * upd6408x - NEC Electronics 3-Dimensional Y/C separation driver
  *
  * 2003 by T.Adachi (tadachi@tadachi-net.com)
  * 2003 by Takeru KOMORIYA <komoriya@paken.org>
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
index c6611a3f2b3d..492af8749fca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vp27smpx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vp27smpx - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a tvaudio patch from Takahiro Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  * and Kazuhiko Kawakami <kazz-0@mail.goo.ne.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
index c3549fa55b62..39f66e7a0e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vpx3220.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vpx3220a, vpx3216b & vpx3214c video decoder driver version 0.0.1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Laurent Pinchart <lpinchart@freegates.be>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
index bc9825f4a73d..c292c92e37b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vs6624.c ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
index f78e7d1087a4..76c9ed0f2c89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/vs6624_regs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * vs6624 - ST VS6624 CMOS image sensor registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VS6624_REGS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
index 23464d0641fe..ed533834db54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8739
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  * - Cleanup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
index 704bccf0d4b2..d4c83c39892a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/wm8775.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8775 - driver version 0.0.1
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * - Cleanup
  * - V4L2 API update
  * - sound fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-device.c b/drivers/media/media-device.c
index b8ec88612df7..9ae481ddd975 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
index d5aa30eeff4a..f11382afe23b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-devnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media device node
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * --
  *
  * Generic media device node infrastructure to register and unregister
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-entity.c b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
index a998a2e0ea1d..7c429ce98bae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Media entity
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
index b9e40d4ca0e8..def5e93849d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  smssdio.c - Siano 1xxx SDIO interface driver
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code by Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.,
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This hardware is a bit odd in that all transfers should be done
  * to/from the SMSSDIO_DATA register, yet the "increase address" bit
  * always needs to be set.
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
index d34fbaa027c2..9adfac4d5187 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
index b46fbe557dd9..64df9d491941 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
index 3184b3f3a85e..4b4c182cf9f6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/dvb-bt8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Bt8xx based DVB adapter driver
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Hettkamp <peter.hettkamp@htp-tel.de>
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler & Marcus Metzler for convergence integrated media GmbH
  * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Christian Theiss <mistert@rz.fh-augsburg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DVB_BT8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
index 687477748fdd..692b95a685d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
index 3eafc27956c2..13f858c41836 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
index b9e3afe14ee0..6160b253225a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_cx18_pcm_create(struct snd_cx18_card *cxsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
index d88e3bd7944e..6d8685fe3283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-alsa.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to cx18 PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
index 61fc485d3d80..8602d088601b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
index f65d71a04c19..36ce333ab07a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 audio-related functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-audio.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_audio_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
index 3abc54cbe4a1..ee2b802d2895 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
index eda343322ee0..b33eb08631b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC audio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
index 1a37f269d2e4..55aceb064b33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC header
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_AV_CORE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
index 543ace7a481a..61aeb8c9af7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
index a002537a387d..a0d465924e75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-av-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ADEC VBI functions
  *
  *  Derived from cx25840-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
index 2dcbccfbd60d..cf118760d124 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
index c563cc2358ba..ae9cf5bfdd59 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-cards.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions to query card hardware
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* hardware flags */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
index f02df985def0..bb5fc120473c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-controls.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
index 326794887863..458a3595a2ae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-controls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl control functions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
-
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
- *  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 extern const struct cx2341x_handler_ops cx18_cxhdl_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
index a6ba4ca5aa91..fd47bd07ffd8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver initialization and card probing
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
index 0b707faca543..ef545b96121d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-driver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver internal defines and structures
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_DRIVER_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
index 61452c50a9c3..4c57a294b9fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-version.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
index 33dfc53e3b4f..aa2677919014 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-dvb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 functions for DVB support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
index 59e78fb17575..4cf5b9ca92e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
index 5b44d30efd8f..1985d6422347 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-fileops.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 file operation functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-fileops.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Testing/Debugging */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
index 498a1854b3b0..876b96c11290 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
index bdc4b11f74f7..1357f76d613e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-firmware.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 firmware functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_firmware_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
index 012859e6dc7b..cf7cfda94107 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
index 0274a17a8837..0fa4c7ad2286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-gpio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 gpio functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_gpio_init(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
index a89c666953f5..1ef7ccf4a722 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
index bf315ecbe5dd..4526cb324fec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 I2C functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int cx18_i2c_register(struct cx18 *cx, unsigned idx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
index 7090fdbce28f..50e4e8a598d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
index da7871fdb56d..190b142d047e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-io.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver PCI memory mapped IO access routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_IO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
index 8c54b17f382a..9f5972f6d3a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
index 413129004a89..221e2400fb3e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 ioctl system call
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u16 cx18_service2vbi(int type);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
index ff33ffda0126..fb10e9c2c5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
index 64496746ea46..fdb585a72827 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-irq.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 interrupt handling
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define HW2_I2C1_INT			(1 << 22)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
index 0ffd2196a980..967ae2939099 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
index 54b11322bd23..971382ac0eca 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-mailbox.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 mailbox functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX18_MAILBOX_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
index d212f79fd3aa..2f5df471dada 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
index 093b04e0189c..e0a34bd6539e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 buffer queues
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define CX18_DMA_UNMAPPED	((u32) -1)
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
index 83a92629519d..4a0edc1e42e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
index 7c3eaea3021f..f7105421dd25 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-scb.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 System Control Block initialization
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_SCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
index b36f4ce25d22..9805e50c2477 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
index 75c86f1b2e26..bba4349c5c2e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-streams.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
index 48cb96f953a0..c7cce38dd754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
index 8c514ea2d2ba..a5f81c6159f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-vbi.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 Vertical Blank Interval support functions
  *
  *  Derived from ivtv-vbi.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_process_vbi_data(struct cx18 *cx, struct cx18_mdl *mdl,
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
index 50728c68b835..e7396182fc5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-version.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 driver version information
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX18_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
index 697d01168b63..2fde8c2d3fdc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx18-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
index f6eca36e7271..f613975ca5f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx18-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 video interface functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 void cx18_video_set_io(struct cx18 *cx);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
index e9f6e50ca5b4..8859c0e8557f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx18/cx23418.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx18 header containing common defines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX23418_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
index 198c05e83f5c..0dc348215b72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
index ababd80fee93..3646936dabc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/altera-ci.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * altera-ci.c
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __ALTERA_CI_H
 #define __ALTERA_CI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
index 19c005f4a57d..06e41f92092d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cimax2.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
index 167ffe205b5d..79f9cca1b33b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cimax2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cimax2.h
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CIMAX2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
index 4863bd4ea5d0..8aa5f9b1498a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx23885 host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
index c9c1385208f9..a8e980c6dacb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
  *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
  *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
index e7d4406f9abd..f8ac29056b07 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
index 97f232f8efb9..11a0941aee6a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-av.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  AV device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_AV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
index ed3210dc50bc..8644205d3cd3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
index cec3cbca8d32..7e0b0b7cc2a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
index e2e63f05645e..c9ef9ff7b0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
index 460cb8f314b2..ac1c434e8e24 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-f300.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Silicon Labs C8051F300 microcontroller.
  *
@@ -11,17 +12,6 @@
  * GPIO3 - busy		- P0.0 F300
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
index de6809b950ce..4f327ee9659e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
index 395ff9bba759..19c34e5510ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Gerd Knorr
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
index 6199c7e86e83..5b261e0ee438 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-input.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared remote control input device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_INPUT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
index d162bf4b4800..a8ccad07cf50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
index cc5dbb6c1afc..14bfe9e4ec26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ioctl.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Various common ioctl() support functions
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IOCTL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
index 2cd5ac41ab75..45befc2728f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
index 8e93d1f10ae0..32b9378b2a52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Infrared device support routines - non-input, non-vl42_subdev routines
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
index 08cec8d91742..125a79a8c57c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
index 70f9f13bded3..4bdd2bea3713 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
index 168178c1e574..0c59ecccc38a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
index 291e8f3189f0..c6c8a8605dd6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-video.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23885_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
index 4d34799431dc..9da66fdd5a0d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
index a4d66141c4bb..e880afe37f15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
index ff74a93575d6..da532c50fb53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23888-ir.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885/7/8 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  CX23888 Integrated Consumer Infrared Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX23888_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
index 6384c12aa38e..26dd5b3884e6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.c
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
index 90cac5b655d5..549a033679f7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-eeprom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-eeprom.h
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef NETUP_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
index 6a27ef5d9ec2..c653b076651f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup-init.c
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx23885.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
index daaa212adfba..a009f73f8e1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/netup-init.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup-init.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,5 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 extern void netup_initialize(struct cx23885_dev *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
index 55df64091539..96f26e4b2e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
index 7c0ada3e382d..6c1aa132e27f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-biffuncs.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BITFUNCS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
index f3b4d89d90c8..5aa67fa51ca5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-cards.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
index 2f0171134f7e..41be22ce66f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-core.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
index f5ffaf880e5f..dbe3ca61c91e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-gpio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
index 67d2f7610011..0ef4cd6528a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *	Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
index 36977090ec4c..20c93855fb1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-defines.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_DEF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
index 6ef63b867879..117507e13776 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDUSA_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
index 0a9db050b175..f0a1ac77f048 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
index 176b35333f2b..37f6f49cd3ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-medusa-video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDUSA_VIDEO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
index 061cdeb9b45b..83ee798ab75b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-reg.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CX25821_REGISTERS__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
index a907662dbb1c..99bbb7252b15 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-sram.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ATHENA_SRAM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
index 3d23c2e64102..1bb5dfc74e27 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx25821 driver
  *  Parts adapted/taken from Eduardo Moscoso Rubino
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Eduardo Moscoso Rubino <moscoso@TopoLogica.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
index 246011c1ba08..cf0d3f5509e7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821-video.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_VIDEO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
index b422275ff4f1..47dbaae78509 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx25821/cx25821.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
  *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
  *  Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX25821_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
index b683cbe13dee..b4ad5d12054e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-alsa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for audio capture
  *  PCI function #1 of the cx2388x.
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *    (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *    Based on a dummy cx88 module by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
  *    Based on dummy.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
index 6c0bb9fe4a31..0a10c9d192f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-blackbird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for a cx23416 mpeg encoder via cx2388x host port.
  *  "blackbird" reference design.
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *        - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver <http://sourceforge.net/projects/ivtv/>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
index 382af90fd4a9..3cd87626cd79 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
index 60988e95b637..8597cb8274ab 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * driver core
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *     - Multituner support
  *     - video_ioctl2 conversion
  *     - PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
index 105029088120..f1e1fc1cb4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Stereo and SAP detection for cx88
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Marton Balint <cus@fazekas.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
index 90b208747e0f..0292d0947cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
  * MPEG Transport Stream (DVB) routines
  *
  * (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
index 48be0b0ad680..50a9ae3fa596 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  *	- Multituner support and i2c address binding
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
index ca76da04b476..27f690b54e0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Device driver for GPIO attached remote control interfaces
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
index 52ff00ebd4bd..a57c991b165b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-mpeg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for the mpeg transport stream transfers
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
  *    (c) 2004 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
  *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
index f1e1dd634a72..866f85f86ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88x-hw.h - CX2388x register offsets
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *		  2001 Michael Eskin
  *		  2002 Yurij Sysoev <yurij@naturesoft.net>
  *		  2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX88_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
index 545ad4c4d1c7..9d25d77fbf97 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88x-audio.c - Conexant CX23880/23881 audio downstream driver driver
  *
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * for Conexant ...
  *
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
index e1549d352f70..3b49ebb21b13 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for Conexant 2388x based TV cards
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *	- Multituner support
  *	- video_ioctl2 conversion
  *	- PAL/M fixes
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
index e4db636e9fad..ac7f76dc5e21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.c -- support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx88.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
index ec19bea8f1e2..ead3d0d631a7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88-vp3054-i2c.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx88-vp3054-i2c.h  --  support for the secondary I2C bus of the
  *			  DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro (VP-3054), wired as:
  *			  GPIO[0] -> SCL, GPIO[1] -> SDA
  *
  * (c) 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
index 07a33f02fef4..a70a50dc3edf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/cx88/cx88.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2 device driver for cx2388x based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2003,04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef CX88_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
index 60138ca3372b..bb3a8cc9de0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dm1105/dm1105.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm1105.c - driver for DVB cards based on SDMC DM1105 PCI chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
index 49677ee889e3..d6d29e61aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
index 39442e58919d..43d32b8d5feb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/dt3155/dt3155.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2010 by Marin Mitov                                *
  *   mitov@issp.bas.bg                                                     *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
index 0de8a9f5011a..39029b8e12c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
index 737c52de7558..9e6019a159f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *
  *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
index 147586a886fc..341ed4d273f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA PCM device for the
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc);
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
index eae646223367..d9f685b1c57e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 struct snd_card;
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
index 4ff46a6d0503..ca6daba3a34a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
index 1557a6ea4dd9..965def0cbfaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-cards.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Functions to query card hardware
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CARDS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
index 9666ca01549c..a0b9a5a5c7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
index ea397ba837e3..444c86a47e5a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-controls.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl control functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_CONTROLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
index 043ac0ae9ed0..4202c3a47d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
index e0029b2b8d09..c2c01bba5d03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-fileops.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     file operation functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FILEOPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
index 9f05472fca20..56b25255faf5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
index 52bb4e5598fd..393e94a8d0e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-firmware.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv firmware functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
index f752f3993687..856e7ab7f33e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Merging GPIO support into driver:
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
index 0b5d19c8ecb4..4ad817173f04 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-gpio.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     gpio functions.
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_GPIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
index 55ef1385519e..0772d757a389 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
index 7b9ec1cfeb80..462f73449a6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-i2c.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     I2C functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_I2C_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
index 6c269ecd8d05..d1e358a2273e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
index 75c397756116..42c2516379fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-ioctl.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ioctl system call
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IOCTL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
index 63b09bf73bf0..b7aaa8b4a784 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
index bcab5f07d37f..7d2f45e2b83c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-irq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     interrupt handling
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_IRQ_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
index f317c8f0938d..8393675c3f46 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
index 2c834d2cb56f..537c90437e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-mailbox.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     mailbox functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_MAILBOX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
index 2128c2a8d7fd..7ac4615e92ea 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
index 91233839a26c..586b0bf63c26 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-queue.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     buffer queues.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_QUEUE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
index 0c168f238904..57d4d5a3cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
index c72a9731ca01..e4a0ae0694d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-routing.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Audio/video-routing-related ivtv functions.
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_ROUTING_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
index 3d76a415fbd8..5f35c57fcdfd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-streams.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     init/start/stop/exit stream functions
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_STREAMS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
index 3b33e87ed73b..5f8883031c9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     User DMA
 
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
index ee3c9efb5b72..0eef104e03b9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
     Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
     Copyright (C) 2006-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_UDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
index 3c156bc70fb4..6d22c0107d33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
index 166dd0b75d0f..780f73d2ab6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-vbi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Vertical Blank Interval support functions
     Copyright (C) 2004-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VBI_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
index a20f346fcad8..996f1871e49c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-version.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     ivtv driver version information
     Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_VERSION_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
index c3c2c79585f5..cd2fe2d444c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
index ca5173fbf006..cc8e6ce4f286 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     yuv support
 
     Copyright (C) 2007  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef IVTV_YUV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
index cfd21040d0e3..66be490ec563 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtvfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     On Screen Display cx23415 Framebuffer driver
 
@@ -23,19 +24,6 @@
 
     Copyright (C) 2006  Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "ivtv-driver.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
index 5b472e9b9542..34c0d979240f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/rc-core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
index 0fbd92987c02..23e1780e2fad 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/mantis/mantis_input.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Mantis PCI bridge driver
 
 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham (abraham.manu@gmail.com)
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef __MANTIS_INPUT_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
index 896d2d856795..bbe91b0f2565 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
index aff6631535be..c957d9b55f89 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/meye/meye.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Motion Eye video4linux driver for Sony Vaio PictureBook
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Some parts borrowed from various video4linux drivers, especially
  * bttv-driver.c and zoran.c, see original files for credits.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEYE_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
index 3253ac324841..2a98202e9c32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netup_unidvb.h
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
index f535270c2116..29d0739b4d74 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_ci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_ci.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
index ead59fabd15f..80a7c41baa90 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_core.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
index 5f1613aec93c..bd38ce444232 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_i2c.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
index f33c0de3e849..d4f12c250f91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/netup_unidvb/netup_unidvb_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * netup_unidvb_spi.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2014 NetUP Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Kozlov <serjk@netup.ru>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Abylay Ospan <aospan@netup.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "netup_unidvb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
index 872c796621d2..f1f4793a4452 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pluto2/pluto2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pluto2.c - Satelco Easywatch Mobile Terrestrial Receiver [DVB-T]
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * based on pluto2.c 1.10 - http://instinct-wp8.no-ip.org/pluto/
  *	by Dany Salman <salmandany@yahoo.fr>
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 TDF
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
index 393f4c596819..e51c80bc4646 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/pt1/pt1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for Earthsoft PT1/PT2
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on pt1dvr - http://pt1dvr.sourceforge.jp/
  *	by Tomoaki Ishikawa <tomy@users.sourceforge.jp>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
index 94d6484a3afe..c1937c33c33d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-cards.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * card-specific stuff.
  *
  * (c) 2001-04 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
index aa98ea49558c..fa9a0ead46d5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-core.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * driver core
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
index 3025d38ddb2b..eb8377a95023 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-dvb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
  *
  *  Extended 3 / 2005 by Hartmut Hackmann to support various
  *  cards with the tda10046 DVB-T channel decoder
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
index 9735bbb908e3..17eafaa5bf02 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-empress.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
index 626e130a9770..e1b034663958 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
index 51af3310654c..493b1858815f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * i2c interface support
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
index 35884d5b8337..9aea7c30380b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-input.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * handle saa7134 IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
index 2be703617e29..6a5053126237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-ts.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
index 68d400e1e240..5beff534d5e1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-tvaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * tv audio decoder (fm stereo, nicam, ...)
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
index 57bea543c39b..3f0b0933eed6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-vbi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
index 5bc4b8fc8ebf..89c1271476c7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134-video.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  * video4linux video interface
  *
  * (c) 2001-03 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7134.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
index 50b1d07d2ac1..6324f174c6f9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7134/saa7134.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * v4l2 device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  *
  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define SAA7134_VERSION "0, 2, 17"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
index d6c996f39cf2..4ddd0f5b50f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-api.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
index c83b2e914dcb..289cb901985b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
index ecfeac5cdbed..16739895af75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-bus.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
index 9a6fe7cd4d59..3ac6e839344f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
index dfebd77ada59..716162055fb7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-cmd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
index 05f25c9bb308..c594aff92e70 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
index 3e73cb3c7e88..05ab4734ea67 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
index adec2bab8352..dcfabad8b284 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
index ed27b3ce5e8e..363689484c54 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-fw.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
index 317f48bc6506..3b11bf8899a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
index 5cf842112e43..3f9d12b694ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Retest the driver with errors expressed as negatives */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
index ae241103b261..34dd2be6fce4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-types.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* TODO: Cleanup and shorten the namespace */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
index 841c7e94405d..154a04d17ce5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-vbi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "saa7164.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
index f3358f43195f..2801a2b03fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
index d292cdfb3671..9445d792bfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-ir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
index 4d5ddbcb3514..1fb78462e081 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie-main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "smipcie.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
index e52229a87b84..65bc7e29450b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/smipcie/smipcie.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMI PCIe driver for DVBSky cards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SMI_PCIE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
index 19ffd2ed3cc7..6e1ba4846ea4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
index f61007022471..4e28bf927de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-disp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
index 8e81186dc785..9aba64395a6b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-eeprom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
index 58d6b5131dd0..a9c56897f7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
index a16242a9206f..30c8f2ec9c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-g723.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
index 7b4641a2cb84..5caeca8b5dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
index 89f2f2a493c2..df1e3f2e9c05 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* XXX: The SOLO6x10 i2c does not have separate interrupts for each i2c
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
index 3c611bd3f2d8..e35aad16ad33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-jpeg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_JPEG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
index d6aea7c2a676..e3ae6a02dbb9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-offsets.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_OFFSETS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
index 46c30430e30b..e2816e2629f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-p2m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
index e34ac56ab101..d88cc02d01d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
index 7ecb725b6dd2..126cd1b01266 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
index 0966b45057a3..edbad194d31e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-tw28.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_TW28_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
index 9d27e7463070..73698cc26dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2-enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
index 69fc939fd3d9..1ce431af8fc6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10-v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
index 3a1893ae2dad..9f2314688cec 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/solo6x10/solo6x10.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Bluecherry, LLC <http://www.bluecherrydvr.com>
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Additional work by:
  * John Brooks <john.brooks@bluecherry.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOLO6X10_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
index 61e5c4822b52..a8cf140a050b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/sta2x11/sta2x11_vip.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Author:  Anders Wallin <anders.wallin@windriver.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __STA2X11_VIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
index 1d43b96958ea..66f2a5cabc6e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - core functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
index 330d200f52cd..608798af67af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-h264.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - H.264 headers generation functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/log2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
index 30ac14210e91..a74f30f2f78e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - registers description
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* According to TW5864_datasheet_0.6d.pdf, tw5864b1-ds.pdf */
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
index 434d313a3c15..09732eed7eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864-video.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver - video encoding functions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
index f5de9f6ef119..a8b6fbd5b710 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw5864/tw5864.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TW5864 driver  - common header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Bluecherry, LLC <maintainers@bluecherrydvr.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
index 8474528be91e..b45f3ffa3de5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68-core.c
  *  Core functions for the Techwell 68xx driver
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
index f60b3a896fa7..dcd9931b25cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68-reg.h - TW68xx register offsets
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _TW68_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
index 82ff9c9494f3..eef0c5281f61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-risc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68_risc.c
  *  Part of the device driver for Techwell 68xx based cards
@@ -14,16 +15,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tw68.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
index 4f74b14c3b4f..5b469cf578f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  tw68 functions to handle video data
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
index 5585c7ee23f2..7021290d726a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw68/tw68.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  tw68 driver common header file
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  *  Refactored and updated to the latest v4l core frameworks:
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
index fb0e7573b5ae..40373bd23381 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * Driver for Intersil|Techwell TW6869 based DVR cards
  * (c) 2011-12 liran <jli11@intersil.com> [Intersil|Techwell China]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
index 7fb3f07bf022..74ae4f0dcee7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Notes
  * -----
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
index 4890b7f1248b..377fb1e453fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x-video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Based on original driver by Krzysztof Ha?asa:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
index f24a2a9bcdb2..48dd1e03d806 100644
--- a/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/pci/tw686x/tw686x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 VanguardiaSur - www.vanguardiasur.com.ar
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Industrial Research Institute for Automation
  * and Measurements PIAP
  * Written by Krzysztof Ha?asa
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
index eaa86737fa04..976f6aa69f41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - BIT processor functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
index 1d96cca61547..6238047273f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
index aaa7afc6870f..59d65daca153 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
index 635356a839cf..a2fa29da1d31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - H.264 helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
index 39a2351c1e48..bf61a3ecc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - JPEG support functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
index 31c80bda2c0b..cfcfff7838cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CODA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
index e675e38f3475..abf8e195f6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon SL
  *    Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _REGS_CODA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
index 96ab4b61669a..8bc0d8371819 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * i.MX6 Video Data Order Adapter (VDOA)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix, Michael Tretter <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
index 967576b2a06a..a62eab476d58 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/imx-vdoa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IMX_VDOA_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
index 3482178cbf01..a545052a95a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/ccdc_hw_device.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ccdc device API
  */
 #ifndef _CCDC_HW_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
index 238d01b7f066..f299baf7cbe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM355
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
index 20ba390763b5..eb381f075245 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm355_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM355_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
index 592d3fc91e26..2fc6c9c38f9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * CCDC hardware module for DM6446
  * ------------------------------
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
index ffd89c7ea2b6..3ae301320313 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/dm644x_ccdc_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
 #define _DM644X_CCDC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
index 2dee9af6d413..e2e7ab7b7f45 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Image Sensor Interface (ISIF) driver
  *
  * This driver is for configuring the ISIF IP available on DM365 or any other
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
index 97d3ba1614d6..d68d38841ae7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/isif_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _ISIF_REGS_H
 #define _ISIF_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
index 1e3a13830544..295fbf1a49cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpfe_capture.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Driver name : VPFE Capture driver
  *    VPFE Capture driver allows applications to capture and stream video
  *    frames on DaVinci SoCs (DM6446, DM355 etc) from a YUV source such as
@@ -24,7 +15,6 @@
  *    driver is for capture through VPFE. A typical EVM using these SoCs have
  *    following high level configuration.
  *
- *
  *    decoder(TVP5146/		YUV/
  *	     MT9T001)   -->  Raw Bayer RGB ---> MUX -> VPFE (CCDC/ISIF)
  *				data input              |      |
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
index b5aacb0fb96b..61809d2050fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO : add support for VBI & HBI data service
  *	  add static buffer allocation
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
index cf494a596a44..d5951f61df47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpif_capture.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef VPIF_CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
index 19cf6853411e..3f079ac1b080 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpss.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * common vpss system module platform driver for all video drivers.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
index 0fa3ec04ab7b..ea46d7387221 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
index c757f5d98bcc..677d7cc80785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
index ce12a1100511..995a1f0f875d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
index d8d8c9902b19..7006f54bfee2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
index 1bea1ce4091e..b950c152fa28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (video postprocessor) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
index 463f2d84553e..1b83a6ec745f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series camera host interface media device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
index cffebcaacb90..691be788e38b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  Authors: Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  *	     Porting to 2.6.35 by DENX Software Engineering,
  *	     Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
index c62e598ee7d0..beb7fd7442fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 deinterlacing support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
index 8d00d9d8adff..cd108b14b715 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/cafe-driver.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * A driver for the CMOS camera controller in the Marvell 88ALP01 "cafe"
  * multifunction chip.  Currently works with the Omnivision OV7670
@@ -13,9 +14,6 @@
  *
  * v4l2_device/v4l2_subdev conversion by:
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
index af76eb637773..bf4d4a47f1db 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for the camera device found on Marvell MMP processors; known
  * to work with the Armada 610 as used in the OLPC 1.75 system.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
index f761e4d8bf2a..656444e7ca2b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
index 1a6cdfd4ea70..999bd1427809 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
index 77b4cc6a8873..ddf0dfa78e20 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
index 37152a630dea..9c6584eaad99 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_hw.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
index 38868547f5d4..f862d38f3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
index 5d92340ea81b..0a48eeabaff2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_parse.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_PARSE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
index fc490d62b012..94db04e9cdb6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-jpeg/mtk_jpeg_reg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
  *         Rick Chang <rick.chang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_JPEG_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
index 03aba03a24c8..9afe8161a8c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
index 63b3983ef1a4..998a4b953025 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_comp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_COMP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
index bbb24fb95b95..fc9faec85edb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
index e5abb1abb3a3..bafcccd71f31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_core.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_CORE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
index 78e2cc0dead1..2cb8cecb3077 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_ipi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_IPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
index 7d15c06e9db9..b28e3dd4885c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
index 45afd3655817..485dbdbbf51d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_m2m.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_M2M_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
index 86d57f380c97..ba476d50ae43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
index 42bd057e76cc..32cf202f2399 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_REGS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
index 4893825aa5dd..6720d11f50cf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_mdp_core.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
index df4bddaa438e..5a1020508446 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-mdp/mtk_mdp_vpu.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Houlong Wei <houlong.wei@mediatek.com>
  *         Ming Hsiu Tsai <minghsiu.tsai@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTK_MDP_VPU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
index 851903867bc9..7ae588e62ed8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
index e4984edec4f8..3861d4433be9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
index 4334b7394861..372d37824377 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
index 7884465afcd2..273f78f129da 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
index 86a7825353e3..74555cc5a893 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_dec_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DEC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
index 662a84b822af..1044176d8e6f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_drv.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
index 50351adafc47..0cf5744b4c28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
index d7a154a97510..8248cb628882 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
index 83f859e8509c..b15e9d2ef6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_drv.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
index 39375b8ea27c..4740ae5e9a8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
index f32167138976..63165fc1b84a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_enc_pm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_ENC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
index 113b2097f061..f8aae7cc5f57 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
index 12131855b46a..ba632528fa72 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_intr.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_INTR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
index 060c0ad6243a..13f7061bfb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
index 9bf6e8d1b9c9..677adb990e28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/mtk_vcodec_util.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
 *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VCODEC_UTIL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
index cdbcd6909728..455dbe4887c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_h264_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
index ba79136421ef..91139cef6283 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
index 939ea14bf6c5..c1904ad5e69b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec/vdec_vp9_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Kai-Sean Yang <kai-sean.yang@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
index 7e4c1a92bbd8..b6cb922fc400 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_base.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
index 5ffc468dd910..5c98a76a77b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *         Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
index 9a21591f3818..409623574145 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_drv_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
  *		   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
index 5a8a629f4ac9..b05dcdeb7734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
index 1abd14e79565..035ba917ed0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vcodec_drv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
index 79d8eac7f5e2..6701778ea5d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/vdec_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PC Chen <pc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VDEC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
index 6cf31b366aad..3125eaf2a326 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_h264_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *         Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
index 957420dd60de..ba19cdc4e4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc/venc_vp8_if.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *         PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
index 6308d44dedf6..81620683b94f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_base.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_BASE_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
index d02d5f1df279..608c08b2ab8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
index 55ecda844894..bbba1cec7be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_drv_if.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *		Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *		Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_DRV_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
index 4c869cb6fbf7..be34780760f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_ipi_msg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Jungchang Tsao <jungchang.tsao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Daniel Hsiao <daniel.hsiao@mediatek.com>
  *	   Tiffany Lin <tiffany.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_IPI_MSG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
index 0d882acf8830..7daf8694c62e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mtk_vpu.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
index 215d1e01362e..a6b6d0eafb50 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vcodec/venc_vpu_if.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: PoChun Lin <pochun.lin@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VENC_VPU_IF_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
index 46c45f93c977..da655d166d52 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
index aec0268be3d0..d4453b4bcee9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mtk-vpu/mtk_vpu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _MTK_VPU_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
index e100b30bb6f5..333324c75027 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support eMMa-PrP through mem2mem framework.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
index 9fb4d5bce004..214f94c46a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/omap3isp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * omap3isp.h
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP3ISP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
index a632f06d9fff..6addc5ea8494 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
index 31759f16458e..b05ce0149ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * s3c24xx/s3c64xx SoC series Camera Interface (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
index 7f62f5ef0086..ea6231b387ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
  *
  * Samsung S5P CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver is based on the "cec interface driver for exynos soc" by
  * SangPil Moon.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
index 86ded522ef27..34d033b20f96 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
  *
  * Samsung S5P HDMI CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _S5P_CEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
index e87bd93811d4..b69d3fb12502 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
index 9bf31ad35d47..b2630c6133f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 /* General Registers */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
index c8f394e1aff4..152d192d5c3f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
index 9ffb458a1b93..def0ec0dabeb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
index 9a53d3908b52..4e936b95018a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.1
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
index 242c033cf8bb..0e88c28f4ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_cmd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
index 282e6c780702..ed4e32a12552 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
index 4c80bb4243be..1ea4eda9c8e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "regs-mfc.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
index 6928a5514c1b..917854bffe9f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V5_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
index 7521fceb68f1..1f42130cc865 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
index b7a8e57837b5..c19884ea2bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V6_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
index 24148020baa9..5dc086516360 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.0
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
index 9f832ba7bc8c..da138c314963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
index 45c807bf19cc..7f32ef8a6b61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
index e111f9c47179..d12fc4f397b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
index 886628b153f0..0e9a0e3bbbe7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
index 8fcf627dedfb..74090a68f807 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Jeongtae Park	<jtp.park@samsung.com>
  * Kamil Debski		<k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
index d0d42f818832..cacd1ca43e19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
index 76667924ee2a..152a713fff78 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
index eb85cedc5ef3..2e62f8721fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
index 875c5346bc85..3d26443189a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
index 447bdfbe5afe..6498b2d0492e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra CEC implementation
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
index e301513daa87..32d7d69f9491 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/tegra-cec/tegra_cec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tegra CEC register definitions
  *
@@ -8,18 +9,6 @@
  * Conversion to the CEC framework and to the mainline kernel:
  *
  * Copyright 2016-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef TEGRA_CEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
index d8cd5f5cb10d..ddd0e338f9e4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/video-mux.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * video stream multiplexer controlled via mux control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
index e7d0fc2228a6..946dc0908566 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-capture.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
index fad7c7c6de93..f4d2073076ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-common.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
index 142ddfa69b3d..7b4d988b208b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
index 3aa62d7e3d0e..03707bdcbfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-core.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
index 281f9c1a7249..3ae8c12f5fa3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-debayer.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-debayer.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
index 8aecf8e92031..5f31c1e351a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-scaler.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-scaler.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
index 081e54204c9f..46a25f705456 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-sensor.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vimc-sensor.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
index c9d51a5f2838..9f7e68498321 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio and Gemtek USB Radio 21.
  * The device plugs into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
  * only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
@@ -18,16 +19,6 @@
  * Fully tested with the Keene USB FM Transmitter and the v4l2-compliance tool.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
index 551de8a45b95..9f9c08393756 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
index bab414919cf0..2f0736edfda8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RADIO_ISA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
index e9484b013073..4d41857946de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* kernel includes */
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
index 5cb153727841..cbcf0ed69223 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the MasterKit MA901 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into the USB port and an analog audio input or headphones, so this thing
  * only deals with initialization, frequency setting, volume.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
index ab1324f68199..f53f9064e1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the AverMedia MR 800 USB FM radio. This device plugs
  * into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexey Klimov <klimov.linux@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
index 6632be648cea..b740646adc53 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * History:
  * 2008-12-06   Fabio Belavenuto <belavenuto@gmail.com>
  *              initial code
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
index 61f751cf1aa4..49d4beba341e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   v4l2 driver for TEA5777 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  *   Based on the ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips:
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
index 6b5af3c8457b..33470a046350 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5777.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 #define __RADIO_TEA5777_H
 
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
index 0eda863124e9..7d196f8ad3b5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * radio-timb.c Timberdale FPGA Radio driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
index b95704f3cb8b..330de50f8920 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-wl1273.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the Texas Instruments WL1273 FM radio.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
index bf9eced906db..adb66f869dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/saa7706h.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * saa7706.c Philips SAA7706H Car Radio DSP driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
index 1d7ab5462c77..dc0c1d8d23f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-common.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
index 15eea2b2c90f..a3152d646c3a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
index 91d6ef5579f7..58e622d57373 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x-usb.c
  *
  *  USB driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
index 6fd6a399cb77..e57ab54a27fc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  drivers/media/radio/si470x/radio-si470x.h
  *
  *  Driver for radios with Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
index 733fcf3933e4..70d51d3607ff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/radio-platform-si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/radio-si4713.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
index a8584371a32d..7d97de2fa56c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/si4713/si4713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/media/radio/si4713-i2c.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
index f89f83e04741..64613dd145a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tea575x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM radio tuner chips
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
index a76ff2978dfb..d8810492db4f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/tef6862.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tef6862.c Philips TEF6862 Car Radio Enhanced Selectivity Tuner
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
index 4c0d13539988..da8920169df8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  Common header for all FM driver sub-modules.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
index 053d51a5890a..cce97c9d5409 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
@@ -16,16 +17,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
index 552e22ea6bf3..7d7a2b17aa76 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_common.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM Common module header file
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
index f689adc831ce..419cf2e03bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM RX functionality.
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fmdrv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
index f647c9bc796a..2748e99662c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_rx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM RX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_RX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
index 47ac19466ed2..c589de02f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This sub-module of FM driver implements FM TX functionality.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
index 95e4daf7ba43..aebdadf9e99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_tx.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  FM TX module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_TX_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
index e25fd4d4d280..c80a6df47f5e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *  This file provides interfaces to V4L2 subsystem.
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
  *  Author: Raja Mani <raja_mani@ti.com>
  *  Author: Manjunatha Halli <manjunatha_halli@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
index 9babb4ab2fad..963214e9d6f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/radio/wl128x/fmdrv_v4l2.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  FM Driver for Connectivity chip of Texas Instruments.
  *
  *  FM V4L2 module header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FMDRV_V4L2_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
index bc2da64858c3..9cdef17b4793 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ati_remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB ATI Remote support
  *
@@ -26,16 +27,6 @@
  *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
  *
  * Hardware & software notes
@@ -79,7 +70,6 @@
  *
  * The default is 0 (respond to all channels). Bit 0 and bits 17-32 of this
  * parameter are unused.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
index 293ccee2c05e..82867a2a60b0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (pnp id: ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Special thanks to:
  *   Sami R. <maesesami@gmail.com> for lot of help in debugging and therefore
  *    bringing to life support for transmission & learning mode.
@@ -22,7 +13,6 @@
  *   on latest notebooks
  *
  *   ENE for partial device documentation
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
index 0a45352efe40..c1c44e86ed5b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ene_ir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * driver for ENE KB3926 B/C/D/E/F CIR (also known as ENE0XXX)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
index 601944666b71..b74bb13161fd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
index dffe0bbfc6eb..20696359e9ba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/fintek-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Feature Integration Technology Inc. (aka Fintek) LPC CIR
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Special thanks to Fintek for providing hardware and spec sheets.
  * This driver is based upon the nuvoton, ite and ene drivers for
  * similar hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
index ba3f95a97f14..b981f7290c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/igorplugusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IgorPlug-USB IR Receiver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Based on the lirc_igorplugusb.c driver:
  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Jan M. Hochstein
  *	<hochstein@algo.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
index fbacb13b614b..ea05e125016a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
index bcbabeeab12a..7e457f26a595 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This contains core img-ir code for setting up the driver. The two interfaces
  * (raw and hardware decode) are handled separately.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
index ec4ded84cd17..d3af7bca26f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core. Protocol support is
  * provided in separate modules which provide the parameters and scancode
  * translation functions to set up the hardware decoder and interpret the
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
index 58b68dd6c67d..952299038391 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
index 4b07c76fbe1b..0fc5e6e45df4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for JVC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
index 2fc0678ad2d7..c01e30bb6338 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for NEC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
index 6e545680d3b6..8b0bdd9603b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core in raw mode. Raw IR
  * signal edges are reported and decoded by generic software decoders.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
index 4c9b7676e6fc..0441af70d4a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_RAW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
index a1bc8705472b..23c8e2397ba7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-5 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
index 5f34f59ca257..b2bf46886420 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-6 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
index 55a755bb437c..16e1f4144767 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sanyo protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * From ir-sanyo-decoder.c:
  *
  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
index 2d2530902cfa..ce5d1a0df325 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sharp protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
index a942d0be908c..dd46c0b71b51 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sony (SIRC) protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
index f1387c016d3d..a0153c311695 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
index 989d2554ec72..7bee72108b0e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/imon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   imon.c:	input and display driver for SoundGraph iMON IR/VFD/LCD
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *   which the support for them wouldn't be nearly as good. Thanks
  *   also to the numerous 0xffdc device owners that tested auto-config
  *   support for me and provided debug dumps from their devices.
- *
- *   imon is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
index 8a93f7468622..8574eda45102 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  *
  *  Based on lirc_serial.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
index 1d48a9e59f93..3ab6cec0dc3b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512 CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Inspired by the original lirc_it87 and lirc_ite8709 drivers, on top of the
  * skeleton provided by the nuvoton-cir driver.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
index 9cb24ac01350..f04c4b34ff0c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ite-cir.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for ITE Tech Inc. IT8712F/IT8512F CIR
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juan Jesús García de Soria <skandalfo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* platform driver name to register */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
index d86126e10375..6a70aba92dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.h - Keytable for avermedia_m733a_rm_k6 Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
index 76d34abb7c85..3e3bd11092b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for the CEC remote control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 by Kamil Debski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
index da21d6d6d79f..c60fc1e46fc5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-delock-61959.c - Keytable for Delock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jakob Haufe <sur5r@sur5r.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
index c932d8b6c509..86fd6a1668af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for Wideview WT-220U.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
index d6c0b4c1e20e..4b61f60a4854 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-dvbsky.c - Keytable for DVBSky Remote Controllers
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 by Nibble Max <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
index 78728bc7f63a..b4dbec6e70ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon poplar board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
index 4816e3a4a18d..8e25b40714f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon tv demo board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
index 6a69ce1451f1..b89e3569e76a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the SoundGraph iMON/Antec Veris hardware IR decoder
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
index 8501cf0a3253..bceb4e7726b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-pad.c - Keytable for SoundGraph iMON PAD and Antec Veris
  * RM-200 Remote Control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
index f1b5c52953ad..d8eaba9834c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
index be5dfb4fae46..26747a327d91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
index 3846059060aa..9c60cf4f3bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* kworld-pc150u.c - Keytable for kworld_pc150u Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Kyle Strickland
  *   (based on kworld-plus-tv-analog.c by
  *    Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
index 9c93f90f5c2b..b0901a8a72a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LME2510 remote control
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
index 0d87b20a0c43..d491e0fa8605 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-rc6-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the Media Center Edition eHome Infrared Transceiver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * See http://mediacenterguides.com/book/export/html/31 for details on
  * key mappings.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
index b53bca9e4576..6684e2e86bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-streamzap.c - Keytable for Streamzap PC Remote, for use
  * with the Streamzap PC Remote IR Receiver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
index d9af7e3c55d9..1c82737e3999 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-su3000.h - Keytable for Geniatech HDStar Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Evgeny Plehov <Evgeny Plehov@ukr.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
index dff7021734ba..34bd04a75277 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-technisat-ts35.c - Keytable for TechniSat TS35 remote
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jan Klötzke <jan@kloetzke.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
index 7ae88ccf1def..4b2741b158c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy C PCI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
index bf0171b05ac2..631f86665206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy S2 HD Remote Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
index 20268f8b18fd..c51606a3be68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-tivo.c - Keytable for TiVo remotes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
index 240d720d440c..a72cb06a811e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Twinhan DTV CAB CI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
index fe02e047bd01..d2d183759a03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* videomate-k100.h - Keytable for videomate_k100 Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Pavel Osnova <pvosnova@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
index 92db1e83c192..10830605c734 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LIRC base driver
  *
  * by Artur Lipowski <alipowski@interia.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
index fa4840940486..72862e4bec62 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mceusb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for USB Windows Media Center Ed. eHome Infrared Transceivers
  *
@@ -19,18 +20,6 @@
  * remote/transceiver requirements and specification document, found at
  * download.microsoft.com, title
  * Windows-Media-Center-RC-IR-Collection-Green-Button-Specification-03-08-2011-V2.pdf
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
index 31b7bb431497..46101efe017b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/mtk-cir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Mediatek IR Receiver Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
index 0737c27f7ddc..0cf301d1e163 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/nuvoton-cir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Nuvoton Technology Corporation w83667hg/w83677hg-i CIR
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * sample code upon which portions of this driver are based. Indirect
  * thanks also to Maxim Levitsky, whose ene_ir driver this driver is
  * modeled after.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
index b9f9325b8db1..ef8b83b707df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/rc-loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Loopback driver for rc-core,
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * This driver receives TX data and passes it back as RX data,
  * which is useful for (scripted) debugging of rc-core without
  * having to use actual hardware.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
index b82a5c9db12c..aad9526f3754 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/redrat3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB RedRat3 IR Transceiver rc-core driver
  *
@@ -28,17 +29,6 @@
  * It uses its own little protocol to communicate, the required
  * parts of which are embedded within this driver.
  * --
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
index 3998ba29beb6..7652e982173f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/serial_ir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * serial_ir.c
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrei Tanas <andrei@tanas.ca> (suspend/resume support)
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sean Young <sean@mess.org> (port to rc-core)
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
index c8951650a368..80b3a6736dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IR SIR driver, (C) 2000 Milan Pikula <www@fornax.sk>
  *
  * sir_ir - Device driver for use with SIR (serial infra red)
  * mode of IrDA on many notebooks.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
index 15de3ae166a2..1dc4e2e33705 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
index a490d26bd170..79a41fc7161c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/streamzap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Streamzap Remote Control driver
  *
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  *
  * This driver is based on the USB skeleton driver packaged with the
  * kernel; copyright (C) 2001-2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
index 307e44714ea0..a48f68539231 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sunxi-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Allwinner sunXi IR controller
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Based on sun5i-ir.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Daniel Wang
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
index 9d4c17230c3a..451ec4e9dcfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
index 8d4b56d057ae..011a8b620d86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ttusbir.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TechnoTrend USB IR Receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
index 0f07a2c384fa..630e376d3688 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/winbond-cir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  winbond-cir.c - Driver for the Consumer IR functionality of Winbond
  *                  SuperI/O chips.
@@ -24,16 +25,6 @@
  *    o IR Transmit
  *    o Wake-On-CIR functionality
  *    o Carrier detection
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
index 330dcb2b2e44..d789d82df7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GS1662 device registration.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nexvision
  * Author: Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
index a983899c6b0b..b7b5b33b11f4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0011.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0011 tuner driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from FC0012 tuner driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0011.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
index 0fbf0114bdcd..189e7c4e5fa9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012-priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - private includes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
index e992b98ae5bc..4429d5e8c579 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "fc0012.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
index 29e84c434de1..99910567b6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0012.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 tuner driver - include
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0012_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
index 2eeaca8abae5..aa5579cdf99c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013-priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_PRIV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
index fc62afb1450d..29dd9b55ff33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
  * partially based on driver code from Fitipower
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "fc0013.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
index 2d039250c783..74ce5903f199 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc0013.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC0013_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
index 3a96ff76c195..199b06d3d649 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/fc001x-common.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fitipower FC0012 & FC0013 tuner driver - common defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FC001X_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
index b5eb39921e95..e8e66390be41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ITE IT913X silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "it913x.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
index 3cb219a4a645..600268816d98 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/it913x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ITE Tech IT9137 silicon tuner driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  *  IT9137 Copyright (C) ITE Tech Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef IT913X_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
index 3df2f23a40be..b3505f402476 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "m88rs6000t.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
index 318b48c8f843..ab7fa90021d9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/m88rs6000t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for the internal tuner of Montage M88RS6000
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _M88RS6000T_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
index 721d8f722efb..1c746bed51fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
index 3120c54ec154..5899087dce80 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
index 20d7751881a3..f3dd562ca9a3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/max2165_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Maxim MAX2165 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 David T. L. Wong <davidtlwong@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX2165_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
index 2023e081d9ad..0c9161516abd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
index f68133fb9760..00c4da8fda64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
index 52325395dfe7..45286352bc60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mc44s803_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Freescale MC44S803 Low Power CMOS Broadband Tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MC44S803_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
index 331c198c00bb..78e6fd600d8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/msi001.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
index 4ace77cfe285..0e7ac2b49990 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* In that file, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
index cc534eb41378..c4647a3d93f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
index a6c931c1a5a7..3907a47f5270 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2060_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2060_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
index 086a7b7cf634..37f50ff6c0bd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
index 050da5540b15..a257e0944112 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
index d2b6f29182cc..b2e4f43931e2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2131_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2131 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT2131_PRIV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
index e6cc78720de4..6136f20fa9b7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
index 69abefa18c37..8dc4d560718f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mt2266.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Microtune MT2266 "Direct conversion low power broadband tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT2266_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
index 54d9226aaff7..26a277975cb1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.c - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
index f7f16b86fcae..d28bac42b708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/mxl5007t.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl5007t.h - driver for the MaxLinear MxL5007T silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL5007T_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
index 4565c06b1617..85bbdd4ecdbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "qt1010.h"
 #include "qt1010_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
index 24216c2a8154..559c12b97dbb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
index f25324c63067..f8661177451e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/qt1010_priv.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Quantek QT1010 silicon tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *                     Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef QT1010_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
index d389f1fc237a..7be893def190 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "si2157_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
index de597fa47db6..c22ca784f43f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
index 50f86300d965..7d16934c7708 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/si2157_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Silicon Labs Si2146/2147/2148/2157/2158 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SI2157_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
index cbbd4d5e15da..4ed94646116f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tda18218_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
index 0427c6f34c40..7ab692bd7242 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
index 9d04781966e7..58d12bc086a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18218_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18218HN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18218_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
index 20d10ef45ab6..8a5781b966ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "tda18250_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
index 961806a81f9f..2819126e5e8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
index 4a6f801701a7..610d20831345 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda18250_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NXP TDA18250BHN silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TDA18250_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
index 4391dabba510..ad68ee6c5ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tda827x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * (c) 2005 Hartmut Hackmann
  * (c) 2007 Michael Krufky
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
index 5c89a130b47d..5e3625e75620 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "tua9001_priv.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
index 4df2c16592fb..9cca56a45034 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
index bc406c5ec69d..9f584327e21d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/tua9001_priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Infineon TUA9001 silicon tuner driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TUA9001_PRIV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
index a351390ee744..43925e219d81 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Davide Ferri <d.ferri@zero11.it>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Istvan Varga <istvan_v@mailbox.hu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
index 8af93b63ff9e..bdfdcc754cfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC4000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
index f6b65278e502..734a92caad8d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Xceive Corporation
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
index 42bbec2409fd..1e4f7144d21e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
+++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for Xceive XC5000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner"
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __XC5000_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
index 41fa0f93143d..3329de6671ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/airspy/airspy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AirSpy SDR driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
index 43bfa778b070..9ee21f8bf6fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
index dbd8a90ee76f..a9cdf85f98f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-cards.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define AU0828_BOARD_UNKNOWN		0
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
index 925a80437822..f746f6e2f686 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-core.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
index 6e43028112d1..2a8691a0d7fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-dvb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
index 92df5b5463af..708f01ab47fa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-i2c.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au0828.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
index 7aaf10739c8b..5e3582223f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-reg.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* We'll start to rename these registers once we have a better
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
index 4bde3db83aa2..a414a25e48a8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-video.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Auvitek AU0828 USB Bridge (Analog video support)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Developer Notes:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
index b47ecc9affd8..01a668b1b00c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Driver for the Auvitek AU0828 USB bridge
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
index d0a464882510..50835f5f7512 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2.h
@@ -12,16 +13,6 @@
  *     This driver is modelled on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef __CPIA2_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
index 3dfbb545c0e3..20c50c2d042e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_core.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
index eebe46ea9c01..8c73812a15c9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_registers.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2registers.h
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *  Description:
  *     Definitions for the CPia2 register set
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef CPIA2_REGISTER_HEADER
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
index e5d8dee38fe4..b2268981c963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_usb.c
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
index 45caf78119c4..da6a5b2f86d1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /****************************************************************************
  *
  *  Filename: cpia2_v4l.c
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  ****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
index 0f8ae81f4820..2475f69a2f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-417.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx231xx host port.
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *      - CX23885/7/8 support
  *
  *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver( http://ivtv.sourceforge.net/),
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
index 77f2c65eb79a..9ef362e221df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Conexant Cx231xx audio extension
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
  *       Based on em28xx driver
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "cx231xx.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
index 2b9eb9fd7c52..aa82355658cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/cx231xx/cx231xx-dif.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  cx231xx-dif.h - driver for Conexant Cx23100/101/102 USB video capture devices
  *
  *  Copyright {C} 2009 <Bill.Liu@conexant.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX231XX_DIF_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
index 39f9ffce3caa..c427b9031e42 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "af9015.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
index ad2b045cc39c..81f3dabdb198 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Afatech AF9015 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef AF9015_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
index 0df7ad69e6c7..48fb0d41e03b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
index 2312c55619ca..3e4015cd69c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/anysee.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Anysee E30 DVB-C & DVB-T USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - add smart card reader support for Conditional Access (CA)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
index 6ee01cb64ca5..be223fc8aa14 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "au6610.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
index aacfcc6fa0f5..6d7b6da1ccd9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/au6610.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for Alcor Micro AU6610 DVB-T USB2.0.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef AU6610_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
index e596031a708d..44540de1a206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ce6230.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
index b25b3b938e49..101744751eaa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ce6230.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Intel CE6230 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef CE6230_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
index ae0814dd202a..c41e10bd6ef7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/dvbsky.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for DVBSky USB2.0 receiver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Max nibble <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
index 1db8aeef3655..0c1fef118be4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ec168.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
index 704955bcaa10..294ab692f447 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/ec168.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * E3C EC168 DVB USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef EC168_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
index 15944b95970f..62d3566bf7ee 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/lmedm04.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* DVB USB compliant linux driver for
  *
  * DM04/QQBOX DVB-S USB BOX	LME2510C + SHARP:BS2F7HZ7395
@@ -33,22 +34,11 @@
  * 0xd0 - STV0299	- Demodulator
  * 0xc0 - IX2410	- Tuner
  *
- *
  * VID = 3344  PID LME2510=1122 LME2510C=1120
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
  * LME2510(C)(C) Leaguerme (Shenzhen) MicroElectronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  *
  * Known Issues :
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
index 9f74453799a2..a6ad5f477520 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-demod.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
index 95888b8885c4..b86f65e50652 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-demod.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-demod.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF DVB-T demodulator
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_DEMOD_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
index c66861c9342b..0b7dda99e410 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-gpio.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
index af2c7bc8f301..31a233a202ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-gpio.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-gpio.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
index a221bb8a12b4..100a1052dcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-i2c.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
index 28877c7a8175..867d102803dd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-i2c.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-i2c.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_I2C_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
index ffb6e7c72f57..40b26712ba4c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-phy.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
index 0a61e8a56584..fcbf6c237564 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-phy.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-phy.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_PHY_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
index ad3f806dcc7a..78cd0655ce0f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-reg.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-reg.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_MXL111SF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
index 92b3b9221a21..6686f75cbd94 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.c - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mxl111sf-tuner.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
index 87c1b1642115..adce37b1ac49 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/mxl111sf-tuner.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  mxl111sf-tuner.h - driver for the MaxLinear MXL111SF CMOS tuner
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MXL111SF_TUNER_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
index 7a41d744ff58..63b66b207b64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/zd1301.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (USB interface)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dvb_usb.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
index 09cc3a21af65..6c960f723457 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
index f7cdcc8424a8..c664353f3911 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-remote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
index 0638d907c73e..02697d86e8c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #include "af9005.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
index 7ae4dc3a968b..3179a7c71e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Common header-file of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  */
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_AF9005_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
index 6131aa7914a9..969a7ec71dff 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *		    Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
index 4c9f83ba260d..efb207c23a64 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include "cinergyT2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
index c04b819be160..18905a0ec43e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TerraTec Cinergy T2/qanu USB2 DVB-T adapter.
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *                  Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
  *
  *  Protocol Spec published on http://qanu.de/specs/terratec_cinergyT2.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_CINERGYT2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
index 2fa2abd3e726..fba06932a9e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
  *
  * Inspired by gl861.c and au6610.c drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "dtv5100.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
index 1ab1eafd3187..db61fc381b17 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DVB USB Linux driver for AME DTV-5100 USB2.0 DVB-T
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Antoine Jacquet <royale@zerezo.com>
  * http://royale.zerezo.com/dtv5100/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DVB_USB_DTV5100_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
index 150081128196..d6b36e4f33d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCTV 452e DVB driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * TT connect S2-3650-CI Common Interface support, MAC readout
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael H. Schimek <mschimek@gmx.at>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* dvb usb framework */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
index 59cf50355b4e..153a0c3e3da6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
index dfa9f899d0c2..018019ba47d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-fw.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
index c084bf794b56..38339dd2f83f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
index 042f78a31283..243aa0ad074c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-loader.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
index bebee8ca9981..94ce06986890 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-priv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
index abe98488be23..ff2aa057c1fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
index bebdfcecf600..b63b7bb7745c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/go7007-v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
index 1466db150d82..179d4d642dae 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/s2250-board.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Sensoray Company Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
index fc84b37d5587..4a449c62fc32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/go7007/snd-go7007.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
index f915cc7c0c63..7ae7c43951cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/autogain_functions.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for auto gain.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "gspca.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
index 7c817a4a93c4..a4f7431486f3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/cpia1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cpia CPiA (1) gspca driver
  *
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Scott J. Bertin
  * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2000 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
index 48b28897051f..c99fd9a1dd21 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/etoms.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Etoms Et61x151 GPL Linux driver by Michel Xhaard (09/09/2004)
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
index 4d7517411cc2..a7ed5257cdba 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Main USB camera driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Camera button input handling by Márton Németh
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
index a1df7af8fef5..34127114c99b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac207.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA library
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
index aae97a5534e3..acd1be93649d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/pac_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Pixart PAC207BCA / PAC73xx common functions
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyleft (C) 2005 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
  *
  * V4L2 by Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* We calculate the autogain at the end of the transfer of a frame, at this
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
index 477da0664b7d..061deee138c3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
index 7cc0728c1410..b0271409faf6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/se401.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * GSPCA Endpoints (formerly known as AOX) se401 USB Camera sub Driver
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the v4l1 se401 driver which is:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Jeroen B. Vreeken (pe1rxq@amsat.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define SE401_REQ_GET_CAMERA_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
index 29f1571f9242..beb5d2a5de75 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/sn9c2028.h
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN9C2028 common functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Theodore Kilgore <kilgota@auburn,edu>
  *
  * Based closely upon the file gspca/pac_common.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 static const unsigned char sn9c2028_sof_marker[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
index 3ff5ed74bd9f..f869eb6065ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv0680.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STV0680 USB Camera Driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to STMicroelectronics for information on the usb commands, and
  * to Steve Miller at STM for his help and encouragement while I was
  * writing this driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
index 6080a35310ca..79653d409951 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
index 480186706bba..f6bafa982e32 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
index d8db2c89718f..5a47dcbf1c8e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
index d2da0de05236..326a6eb68237 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_hdcs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Chia-I Wu
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
index 7374aeb0a67a..6d1007715ff7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
index 33572d8bb368..c5a6614577de 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_pb0100.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
index 747d07c877fe..67c13c689b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_sensor.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
index 51a135c2f9f7..7104a88b1e43 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
index 87324a69a0be..68ba01c5a8d4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_st6422.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for the sensor part which is integrated (I think) into the
  * st6422 stv06xx alike bridge, as its integrated there are no i2c writes
@@ -9,17 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef STV06XX_ST6422_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
index b2f16c2754fb..dde1950bdc68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
index e8598893791e..343ddc30401f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/stv06xx/stv06xx_vv6410.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
  *		      Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * P/N 861037:      Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000        ASIC STV0600
  * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100  ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
index 58deb0c38826..934a90bd78c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/xirlink_cit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB IBM C-It Video Camera driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  *
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
  * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
index ad7194029031..15a2449d536f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/zc3xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Z-Star/Vimicro zc301/zc302p/vc30x driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 2005 2006 Michel Xhaard mxhaard@magic.fr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
index d43785206622..7d4a9452f545 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/hackrf/hackrf.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HackRF driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
index 10b5b95bee34..b405bc3c2781 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/msi2500/msi2500.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mirics MSi2500 driver
  * Mirics MSi3101 SDR Dongle driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
  *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * That driver is somehow based of pwc driver:
  *  (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
  *  (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
index b681a184ef87..315c55927f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for Philips webcam
    Functions that send various control messages to the webcam, including
    video modes.
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
index e899036aadf4..35e3dd2b765e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 1
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include "pwc.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
index c565ef8f52fb..85fa6183736d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC1_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
index 854c36a5dec9..4e26ada87f7b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression for chipset version 2 et 3
    (C) 2004-2006  Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
index c655b1c1e6a9..7a4386e24f0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-dec23.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_DEC23_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
index 4e94197094ad..a15ad0f3faf1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-if.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
index e5f4fd817125..00eee75ebf01 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
index 8e02b7ac2139..f4abe8d8d265 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-kiara.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 /* Entries for the Kiara (730/740/750) camera */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
index 03888fc3804d..e77fd5bd5e33 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-misc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Various miscellaneous functions and tables.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
index c56c174b161c..09a341678ff3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
index 270c5b9010f6..7adc459d56a1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-timon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
index 98c46f93f119..abfc88391036 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-uncompress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    Decompression frontend.
    (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
    vim: set ts=8:
 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
index bef6e4ef8a7e..5212898db77c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Linux driver for Philips webcam
    USB and Video4Linux interface part.
    (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
index 67010010d2a2..8aa7e868e6b1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/pwc/pwc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
    (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
 
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
    The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
    Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #ifndef PWC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
index 5b3e54b76e9a..3eccbd48bdac 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  s2255drv.c - a driver for the Sensoray 2255 USB video capture device
  *
@@ -20,16 +21,6 @@
  * -half size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P: all 4 channels at once
  * -full size, color mode YUYV or YUV422P 1/2 frame rate: all 4 channels
  *  at once.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
index 2169be8a71dd..79762db84855 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-ac97.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -10,17 +11,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
index a44a44ff3bb1..b4f8bc5db138 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,9 @@
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  * 1. Support stream at lower speed: lower frame rate or lower frame size.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
index c3a15564e5cb..9848b783ad08 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
index 2e400db0ad0e..cf8fd28240d7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /* GPIO Control */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
index 701ed3d4afe6..38016632c6d8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-v4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
index 2811f612820f..202b084f65a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160-video.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
index acd1c811db08..099ce2a2f021 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stk1160/stk1160.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * STK1160 driver
  *
@@ -7,17 +8,6 @@
  * Based on Easycap driver by R.M. Thomas
  *	Copyright (C) 2010 R.M. Thomas
  *	<rmthomas--a.t--sciolus.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
index 9a7dbeff1337..94aa6a27f934 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-sensor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* stk-sensor.c: Driver for ov96xx sensor (used in some Syntek webcams)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Jaime Velasco Juan <jsagarribay@gmail.com>
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
  *
  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* Controlling the sensor via the STK1125 vendor specific control interface:
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
index 4db7a013e049..4e56ff83566b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DVB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
index 897ef5e1da71..1d0afa340f47 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusb_dec.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
  * IR support by Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
index 278bf6c5855b..ea25b96b8bbf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Frontend Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
index 5aff58c1b075..73828bb2258c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-dec/ttusbdecfe.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TTUSB DEC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Alex Woods <linux-dvb@giblets.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef TTUSBDECFE_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
index fc2418b9f37c..5e0cbbfe7c86 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-cards.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  usbvision-cards.c
  *  usbvision cards definition file
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
index abc4eed832a3..f05a5c84dc18 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision-core.c - driver for NT100x USB video capture devices
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
index 837bd4d9db41..6e4df3335b1b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbvision_i2c.c
  *  i2c algorithm for USB-I2C Bridges
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
index e611052ebf59..6d42154e3d0a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB USBVISION Video device driver 0.9.10
  *
- *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Let's call the version 0.... until compression decoding is completely
  * implemented.
  *
@@ -27,7 +16,6 @@
  * Gerd Knorr and zoran 36120/36125 driver by Pauline Middelink
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  *
- *
  * TODO:
  *     - use submit_urb for all setup packets
  *     - Fix memory settings for nt1004. It is 4 times as big as the
@@ -38,7 +26,6 @@
  *     - optimization for performance.
  *     - Add Videotext capability (VBI).  Working on it.....
  *     - Check audio for other devices
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
index 668167f8951d..4198f972a47b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * USBVISION.H
  *  usbvision header file
@@ -5,22 +6,11 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
  *
- *
  * Report problems to v4l MailingList: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
  *
  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
  * v4l2 conversion by Thierry Merle <thierry.merle@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
index 14cff91b7aea..26163a5bde7d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_ctrl.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Controls
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
index 77e7c2419b9b..8ba54139a087 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_debugfs.c --  USB Video Class driver - Debugging support
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
index 10cfe8e51626..66ee168ddc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_driver.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
index 06bffdf8828b..b4499cddeffe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_entity.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
index 39a4e4482b23..135fd7fe6852 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_isight.c  --  USB Video Class driver - iSight support
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Ivan N. Zlatev <contact@i-nz.net>
  *	Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *		Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
index 5f535b515c23..99bb71b47117 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_metadata.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Metadata handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2016
  *          Guennadi Liakhovetski (guennadi.liakhovetski@intel.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
index 682698ec1118..da72577c2998 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_queue.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
index 883e4cab45e7..2bdb0ff203f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_status.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Status endpoint
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2009
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
index 84be596d3269..203329cadbc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
index 182dcac49aa3..8fa77a81dd7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_video.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Video handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
index 96fee8d5b865..37a7992585df 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/zr364xx/zr364xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module version 0.73
  *
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * V4L2 version inspired by meye.c driver
  *
  * Some video buffer code by Lamarque based on s2255drv.c and vivi.c drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
index 89a1fe564675..7d3a33258748 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 controls framework implementation.
 
     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
index d7528f82a66a..414636dedffd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
index 7cca0de1b730..aa277f5bc862 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-device.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     V4L2 device support.
 
     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
index c46d14c996fc..9d673d113d7a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-event.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-event.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
index c91a7bd3ecfc..684574f58e82 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * v4l2-fh.c
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
index ea1ed88f9dc8..c2d980ab3af7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fwnode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 fwnode binding parsing library
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corp.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index ac87c3e37280..6859bdac86fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
index 3392833d9541..fd96df98c780 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2 and videobuf.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
index d75815ab0d7b..f24978b80440 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V4L2 sub-device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	    Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
index 662d050243be..0b0ed72016da 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CoreNet Coherency Fabric error reporting
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
index 8f2d152a78b8..42ab43affbff 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
index 2f5ed7366eec..12a61f558644 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
index ef2514f553d3..b077cc836b0b 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_OF_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c b/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
index ab07aa163138..9c90f815ad3a 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/ti-emif-pm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI AM33XX SRAM EMIF Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *	Dave Gerlach
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
index 099635bed188..e350ab64238e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-core.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Low-level core for exclusive access to the AB3100 IC on the I2C bus
  * and some basic chip-configuration.
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
index 55b207a4b336..b3f8d359f409 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab3100-otp.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/mfd/ab3100_otp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Driver to read out OTP from the AB3100 Mixed-signal circuit
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
index 11ab17f64c64..3e9dc92cb467 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-core.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
index f70d3f6a959b..d24c6ecccb88 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-debugfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  */
 /*
  * AB8500 register access
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
index f4e94869d612..005f9ee34cd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-gpadc.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
index 5b0a0850ef69..eeeb62415f53 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ab8500-sysctrl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AB8500 system control driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com> for ST Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c b/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
index f282d39a5917..e896531d0354 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/abx500-core.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Register access functions for the ABX500 Mixed Signal IC family.
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
index a4024d91da01..d3520430997c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MFD driver for Active-semi ACT8945a PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation.
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c b/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
index 2cdd39cb8a18..8db15f5a7179 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/adp5520.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Base driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  * LCD Backlight: drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl
@@ -15,8 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Marvell International Ltd.
  *	Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c b/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
index 400e0b51844b..a3bf64f9afd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/altera-a10sr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Altera Arria10 DevKit System Resource MFD Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * SPI access for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from DA9052
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/as3722.c b/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
index 4d069ed21ff6..59dfeff71592 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/as3722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core driver for ams AS3722 PMICs
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
index c572a35a9341..1aeb5e498d91 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
index f9d277ff4aaf..0b49940c490e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/cs5535-mfd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cs5535-mfd.c - core MFD driver for CS5535/CS5536 southbridges
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * hardcoded in the CS553x specifications.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010  Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
index 433add43a0a9..8b42d2f7024f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
index 578e881067a5..47556d2d9abe 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C access for DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
index fdae1288bc6d..5faf3766a5e2 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
index 177e65a12c12..6d0af8486269 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
index 8169a5c2fa20..950b75ff6b04 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* I2C access for DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
index 9f6105906c09..e69626867c26 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core, IRQ and I2C device driver for DA9061 and DA9062 PMICs
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
index 195fdcfa1a0d..13033068721a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Core MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c b/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
index 4d0a5f38038a..13ca7203e193 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Voice Codec Core Interface for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c b/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
index 65666b624ae8..3f21e26b8d36 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * DB8500 PRCM Unit driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com>
  *
  * U8500 PRCM Unit interface driver
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h b/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
index 7cc32a8ff01c..75fd1069372c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * PRCM Unit registers
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
index 2a2756709f22..151c36ce7343 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
index 317a47ad5bb7..3df4e9a2998f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz CMOD-IO MODULbus Carrier Board PCI Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
  *
  * Lots of inspiration and code was copied from drivers/mfd/sm501.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c b/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
index f4cd14294b61..082f16917519 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/jz4740-adc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  * JZ4740 SoC ADC driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * This driver synchronizes access to the JZ4740 ADC core between the
  * JZ4740 battery and hwmon drivers.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
index 5abcbb2e8849..22fdffd564f7 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-core.c -- LM3533 Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
index a4cb7a5220a7..34fba06ec705 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-ctrlbank.c -- LM3533 Generic Control Bank interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c b/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
index 7f5066e39752..eff9423e90f5 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp-core.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  Generic MCP (Multimedia Communications Port) layer.  All MCP locking
  *  is solely held within this file.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c b/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
index 1fc458128405..98fa0af0e56e 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp-sa11x0.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Russell King
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  SA11x0 MCP (Multimedia Communications Port) driver.
  *
  *  MCP read/write timeouts from Jordi Colomer, rehacked by rmk.
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c b/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
index d28ebe7ecd21..5c77787efe3d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/menelaus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Added support for controlling VCORE and regulator sleep states,
  * Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@nokia.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
index 3ad2def947d8..8f72b1cccbe5 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c b/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
index ab24e176ef44..337bcccdb914 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mt6397-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c b/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
index a09a8d06302b..5bef142c4835 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/mxs-lradc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS Low Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converter driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *  Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
  *  Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
index 663a2398b6b1..6818ff34837c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI Palmas MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
index c1984b0d1b65..5cd653e61512 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 ADC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  NOTE: This driver does not yet support subtractive ADC mode, which means
  *  you can do only one measurement per read request.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
index 0d2a88d53eed..148bcd6120f4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
index d02ddf2ebd63..4d2b53b12eeb 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 GPIO Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
index 71d43edf110c..2096afb0ce9b 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
index f8dde59ea6af..b374a3d34688 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Interrupt driver for RICOH583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
index c5cc5cb3dde7..d0dc48f99096 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rc5t583.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver access RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *	Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c b/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
index 3cc80956260e..7478f03ccbae 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/stw481x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for STw4810/STw4811
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c b/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
index 2f12a415b807..c31927d4bbbe 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/sun6i-prcm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  *
  * Allwinner PRCM (Power/Reset/Clock Management) driver
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
index f6922a0f8058..8ce1e41d632c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
index 436e34705af1..60c122e9b39f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * timberdale.c timberdale FPGA MFD driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
index 4412acd826fa..b01d2388e1af 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/timberdale.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timberdale.h timberdale FPGA MFD driver defines
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c b/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
index 187848c93779..6ac3607a79c2 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps6105x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for TPS61050/61052 boost converters, used for while LED
  * driving, audio power amplification, white LED flash, and generic
@@ -9,8 +10,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
index 6968df4d7828..6cdf6c315034 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65090.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for TI TPS65090 PMIC family
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
index aa3d472a10ff..11959021b50a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x chip family multi-function driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
index 33591767fb9b..2334cd61c98d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
index 104477b512a2..448d9397ff04 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl_core.c - driver for TWL4030/TWL5030/TWL60X0/TPS659x0 PM
  * and audio CODEC devices
@@ -12,20 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Code cleanup and modifications to IRQ handler.
  * by syed khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
index b16c16f194fd..910a304b397c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl4030-irq.c - TWL4030/TPS659x0 irq support
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Code cleanup and modifications to IRQ handler.
  * by syed khasim <x0khasim@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
index e939431ed10c..aff2dfbf3bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl6030-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl6030-irq.c - TWL6030 irq support
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * TWL6030 specific code and IRQ handling changes by
  * Jagadeesh Bhaskar Pakaravoor <j-pakaravoor@ti.com>
  * Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
index b63c0756a669..ecc9e9fc331d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-assabet.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  We handle the machine-specific bits of the UCB1x00 driver here.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
index d6fb2e1a759a..b690796d24d4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/ucb1x00-core.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  *  The UCB1x00 core driver provides basic services for handling IO,
  *  the ADC, interrupts, and accessing registers.  It is designed
  *  such that everything goes through this layer, thereby providing
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c b/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
index 201a3ea2a9d3..c68ff56dbdb1 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/vexpress-sysreg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
index e9f61262d583..ba867b7ecfad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/vx855.c b/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
index 84f01da4875e..985f81c1739c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/vx855.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux multi-function-device driver (MFD) for the integrated peripherals
  * of the VIA VX855 chipset
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
index fd789d2eb0f5..8a7cc0f86958 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-auxadc.c  --  AUXADC for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
index 21bae64e0451..02f879b23d9f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
index 0f3af42f7268..daa1ad036595 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-i2c.c  --  I2C access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
index c01239a600db..f1f58e3149ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
index ebac0027f8e0..afe59d52dd74 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-otp.c  --  OTP for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
index dd4dab419940..7bcddccbf155 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-spi.c  --  SPI access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
index 9e1070f26b11..42b16503e6cd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
index d584f6b4d6e2..a653da69e3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
index b4194e068e1b..48fd46800c28 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-i2c.c  --  Generic I2C driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
index 27054f357b8e..3709ba3088c0 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-irq.c  --  IRQ support for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
index 9efc64750fb6..5663b8b0b3ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-regmap.c  --  Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350 register map
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * status of the WM8350 registers since they are rather large.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
index cf067424a156..3055d6f47afc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core driver for WM8400.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
index 04a177efd245..1e9fe7d92597 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
index 18710f3b5c53..6c3a619e2628 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
index c56b1600ef3e..cd4fef7df336 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-regmap.c  --  Register map data for WM8994 series devices
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
index 6f39a84eeadf..c3ae008fd9cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8994.h -- WM8994 MFD internals
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_H__
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
index f5a8347f837f..9a2331eb1bfa 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wolfson WM97xx -- Core device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Features:
  *  - an AC97 audio codec
  *  - a touchscreen driver
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
index 1827c69959fb..bd869ec5edba 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers (I2C bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
index 0383ec153725..aea931dd272e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers (SPI bus)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
index 1f6d008e0036..ccce3226a571 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad525x_dpot: Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Analog Devices, Inc.
@@ -65,8 +66,6 @@
  *
  * derived from ad5252.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
index 443a51fd5680..ee8dc9f5a45a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for the Analog Devices digital potentiometers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AD_DPOT_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c b/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
index d8ac036f01ab..6fff44b952bd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/apds9802als.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * apds9802als.c - apds9802  ALS Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,7 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c b/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
index 347f08f2fd48..18fc1aaa5cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cs5535-mfgpt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the CS5535/CS5536 Multi-Function General Purpose Timers (MFGPT)
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
index 750470ef2049..a450694d5a62 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
index 7557835cdfcd..cc0caf9192dc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
index 5fe529b43ebe..aed9c445d1e2 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
index d1d927ccb589..a73c9e669d78 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
index 5a3f91255258..258c43a95ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
index a1921d81593a..1fda22c24c93 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
index a4d17a5a9763..2297e6fc1544 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
index bd6ddbdb5cd1..bd3bd32333c5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
index 08f4a512afad..186308f1f8eb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
index 9b8bb0f80c3b..b7c57f67f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
index 3e25522a5df6..d200465dc6ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HCALLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
index ce08a9f22308..4cb829d5d873 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
index f35406be465a..482a2c1b340a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
index c9d5d82dce8e..1a7f22836041 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
index aff181cd0bf2..1cfecba42d01 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
index 300531d6136f..25a9dd9c0c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
index 629e2e156412..f0263d1a1fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
index c2b06d319e6e..86f654b99efb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CHECKER__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
index b8e300af0e55..c474157c6857 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
index 631c5df246d4..1cf320e2a415 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
index 3ebe5d75ad6a..713e92ee27ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -14,19 +15,6 @@
  * cells.
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /*! \file */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
index 9b08c63e6369..56b4b95fd020 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/echo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -10,19 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Steve Underwood and 2007 David Rowe
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ECHO_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h b/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
index 4e0f365f0577..4d0821025223 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/fir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
  *
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Steve Underwood
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #if !defined(_FIR_H_)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h b/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
index f4175360ce27..f1adac143b90 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/echo/oslec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  OSLEC - A line echo canceller.  This code is being developed
  *          against and partially complies with G168. Using code from SpanDSP
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Steve Underwood and 2007-2008 David Rowe
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OSLEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
index 99de6939cd5a..cde9a2fc1325 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at25.c -- support most SPI EEPROMs, such as Atmel AT25 models
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
index 276c1690ea1b..be3263df278a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ee1004 - driver for DDR4 SPD EEPROMs
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the at24 driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
index 60e3d91b5e03..2cfe3d4ae144 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
  *                           Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
index 0cf2c9d676be..36a2eb837371 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom_93cx6.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
  * <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Module: eeprom_93cx6
  * Abstract: EEPROM reader routines for 93cx6 chipsets.
  * Supported chipsets: 93c46 & 93c66.
diff --git a/drivers/misc/enclosure.c b/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
index 74d4fda6c4a7..6d27ccfe0680 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c b/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
index 38f90e179927..572a2ff10f00 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/hmc6352.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * hmc6352.c - Honeywell Compass Driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,7 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
index 7d56f45dee19..2863657fa268 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/command.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
index d7b2ca358b23..70273a4cb352 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include "ibmasm.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
index fc9fc9d4e087..e03399ebe239 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/dot_command.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DOT_COMMAND_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
index 7e33025b4854..974d63f5a4dd 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/event.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
index 90746378f9b7..4f5f3bdc814d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
index 2e9566dab2b1..468fa84a3257 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/i2o.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #pragma pack(1)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
index 9fea49d2e15b..a5ced88ca923 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasm.h
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
index fa840666bdd1..4989dcb2df14 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
index 5319ea261c05..6922dc6c10db 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include "ibmasm.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
index e97848f51b3f..25f1ed07c3c5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/lowlevel.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Condor service processor specific hardware definitions */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
index e914b8c80943..4edad6c445d3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/module.c
@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * This driver is based on code originally written by Pete Reynolds
  * and others.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
index 5c7dd26db716..6567df638ea9 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/r_heartbeat.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
index 477bb43c899c..ec816d3b38cb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Authors: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
  *          Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Remote mouse and keyboard event handling functions */
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
index a7729ef76acb..8d364462aeea 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/remote.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
index 01e2b0d7e590..a5d4c8e010ee 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ibmasm/uart.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
  *
  * Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/termios.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
index 294fb2f66bfe..2bdf560ee681 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/ics932s401.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the Integrated Circuits ICS932S401
  * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
  *
  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/isl29020.c b/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
index e3bd3c1d2574..b6125620eb8f 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/isl29020.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * isl29020.c - Intersil  ALS Driver
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * Data sheet at: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6505.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
index 626fdcaf2510..884485c3f723 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
index e9bb1cfa6a7a..057d7bbde402 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  lis3lv02d.c - ST LIS3LV02DL accelerometer driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Piel
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
index c439c827eea8..1b0c99883c57 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  lis3lv02d.h - ST LIS3LV02DL accelerometer driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Eric Piel
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
index b51cf182b031..1972dad966f5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Kernel Dump Test Module for testing kernel crashes conditions:
  * induces system failures at predefined crashpoints and under predefined
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * sanity checking and crash dumps obtained using different dumping
  * solutions.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Author: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
index a444db5f61fe..ae84109649d0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel Symmetric Communications Interface Bus driver.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
index 377a4f38cd7e..642cd43bcabc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/bus/scif_bus.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel Symmetric Communications Interface Bus driver.
  */
 #ifndef _SCIF_BUS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
index 8dd0ccedeb94..781217c030a6 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_api.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/scif.h>
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
index cca5e980c710..a6820480105a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_debugfs.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
index e0d97044d0e9..c7c873409184 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_dma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include "scif_map.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
index 00e5d6d66e7b..590baca9dc7b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include "scif_map.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
index f39b663da287..d3837f8a5ba0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_epd.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_EPD_H
 #define SCIF_EPD_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
index 5c2a57ae4f85..3f08646cd78a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fd.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
index 2e7ce6ae9dd2..657fd4a20656 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_fence.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
index 36d847af1209..490e3bdc1941 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
index 0e5eff9ad080..bb3ab97d5b35 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_main.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_MAIN_H
 #define SCIF_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
index 7b380534eba1..96b760819bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_map.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_MAP_H
 #define SCIF_MAP_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
index 928211677079..a151d416f39c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_mmap.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
index 79f26a02a1cb..c537df84539a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_peer_bus.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
index c66ca1a5814e..c25fd40f3bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_nodeqp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "../bus/scif_bus.h"
 #include "scif_peer_bus.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
index 6ffa3bdbd45b..6d608308bb60 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
index a3b8dd2edaa5..2ea4c51c18c1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_peer_bus.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
  */
 #ifndef _SCIF_PEER_BUS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
index 594e18d279d8..547a71285069 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_ports.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
index b665757ca89a..e425882ae06d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rb.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
index 0fb9b440dc70..01e27682ea30 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
index a036dbb4101e..ef923ba134c8 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #include "scif_main.h"
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
index 7d58d1d551b0..0f8e0ed65614 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma_list.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Intel SCIF driver.
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCIF_RMA_LIST_H
 #define SCIF_RMA_LIST_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c b/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
index 309703e9c42e..60828af7506a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/pch_phub.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/phantom.c b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
index b084245f6238..6a5ed0e25ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/phantom.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  You need a userspace library to cooperate with this driver. It (and other
  *  info) may be obtained here:
  *  http://www.fi.muni.cz/~xslaby/phantom.html
diff --git a/drivers/misc/pti.c b/drivers/misc/pti.c
index 41f2a9f6851d..359c5bab45ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/pti.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/pti.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  pti.c - PTI driver for cJTAG data extration
  *
  *  Copyright (C) Intel 2010
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * The PTI (Parallel Trace Interface) driver directs trace data routed from
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
index 2ec5808ba464..4b713a80b572 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * the user CB.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
index 104a05f6b738..a2a142ae087b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * This also incudes the driver initialization code.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
index 1ee8e82ba710..f7224f90f413 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *              GRU KERNEL MCS INSTRUCTIONS
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
index 3d7bd36a1c89..5a498bf8d003 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruhandles.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *              GRU HANDLE DEFINITION
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __GRUHANDLES_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
index 1540a7785e14..9869f4f2f476 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukdump.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            Dump GRU State
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
index 4b23d586fc3f..0197441a1eae 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *              KERNEL SERVICES THAT USE THE GRU
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
index 02aa94d8484a..510e45e9737e 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grukservices.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __GRU_KSERVICES_H_
 #define __GRU_KSERVICES_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
index ab174f28e3be..40ac59dd018c 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grumain.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            DRIVER TABLE MANAGER + GRU CONTEXT LOAD/UNLOAD
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
index 42ea2eccaee9..3a8d76d1ccae 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/gruprocfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * This file supports the /proc interfaces for the GRU driver
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
index 3e041b6f7a68..438191c22057 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutables.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
  *            GRU DRIVER TABLES, MACROS, externs, etc
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __GRUTABLES_H__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
index ca2032afe035..59ba0adf23ce 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grutlbpurge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SN Platform GRU Driver
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * from the GRU driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c b/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
index a3c6c773d9dc..058fcd7f9f01 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/vexpress-syscfg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/card.h b/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
index eef301452406..7bd392d55cfa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/card.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Private header for the mmc subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_CARD_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index a533cab8fccc..74e4364bc9fb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
index 018a5e3f66d6..8f2f9475716d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_MMC_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
index eabb1cab1765..b27df2d2b5ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
index e3ad30fa8307..ef675f364bf0 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  *  MMC power sequence management
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
index 819386f4ec61..f3bb103db9ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
index 154f4204d58c..f6dde9edd7a3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  * Simple eMMC hardware reset provider
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
index 1a21e14458d3..68a826f1c0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pwrseq_sd8787.c - power sequence support for Marvell SD8787 BT + Wifi chip
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the original work pwrseq_simple.c
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *  Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index ece34c734693..ea4d3670560e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  *  Simple MMC power sequence management
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
index 0bb0b8419016..22bf528294b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
index ffaed5cacc88..2194cabfcfc5 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SD_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
index 6718fc8bb40f..d1aa1c7577bb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
index 62b0f5ecc7f7..2963e6542958 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * SDIO function driver model
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
index b69a2540a076..27b8069a72ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
index f8c372839d24..e0655278c5c3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
index 16aa563faa00..6d76f6fa608c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 11, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
index 3f67fbbe0d75..f79f0b0caab8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
index 7ca7b99413f0..931e6226c0b3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
index abaaba38514f..93d346c01110 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
index 1f6d0447ea0f..37f79732a206 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
index 25e113001a3c..be4067281caa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDIO UART/GPS driver
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 15, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
index a06fd843f025..546a5843b40b 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
   * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
index d46c3439b508..5e3d95b63676 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
index 595c934e6166..0280d394a32a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_EXYNOS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
index 89cdb3d533bb..23b6f65b3785 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
index 3ad07d7b2c97..e7ab699f488e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card PCI Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vayavya Labs Pvt. Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
index 58c13e21bd5a..7de37f524a96 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
index 68e7fd2f6148..2d50d7da2e36 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface Platform driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_PLTFM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
index 8c86a800a8fd..d4d02134848c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
index c06b5393312f..eada648b27ec 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZX Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2016, ZTE Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 80dc2fd6576c..b53b6b7d4dd4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
index 46e9f8ec5398..da5923a92e60 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
index 63303022669c..ffdbfaadd3f2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Imagination Technologies
  *
  *  JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
index b61de360f26f..2d736e416775 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meson-mx-sdio.c - Meson6, Meson8 and Meson8b SDIO/MMC Host Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
  * Author: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
index c518cc208a1f..5a6d885994e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chaotian.Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
index 1cd10356fc14..73bb440aaf93 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-brcmstb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-brcmstb.c Support for SDHCI on Broadcom BRCMSTB SoC's
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
index e2412875dac5..163d1cf4367e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
index de9f9603dbdc..fe9da3122fe9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-dove.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-dove.c Support for SDHCI on Marvell's Dove SoC
  *
  * Author: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
  *	   Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
  * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
index 39dbbd6eaf28..57b582bf73d9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Freescale eSDHC controller driver generics for OF and pltfm.
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Pengutronix e.K.
  *   Author: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DRIVERS_MMC_SDHCI_ESDHC_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
index 88dc3f00a5be..b12abf9b15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Arasan Secure Digital Host Controller Interface.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
index e20c00f14109..68c5866f5c85 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSDHC controller driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
index ac00c5efb2a3..da844a39af6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
index ab9e2b901094..4154ee11b47d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
index b231c9a3f888..d268b3b8850a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sdhci-pltfm.c Support for SDHCI platform devices
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
index 8f95647195d9..1301cebfc3ea 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-st.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Support for SDHCI on STMicroelectronics SoCs
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Contributors: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
  *
  * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 97158344b862..d128708924e4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
index d6bcc584c92b..199712e7adbb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  * Header file for Host Controller registers and I/O accessors.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SDHCI_HW_H
 #define __SDHCI_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
index 2901a5773d83..d577a6b0ceae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for sunxi SD/MMC host controllers
  * (C) Copyright 2007-2011 Reuuimlla Technology Co., Ltd.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 David Lanzendörfer <david.lanzendoerfer@o2s.ch>
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2017 Sootech SA
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
index dd961c54a6a9..8d037c2071ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on asic3_mmc.c, copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC and,
  *	sdhci.c, copyright (C) 2005-2006 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
index b6c0d89e53a6..3ba876eaa093 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Richard Betts, All Rights Reserved.
  *
  *      Based on asic3_mmc.c Copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define HCLK	33000000	/* 33 MHz (PCI clock) */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
index b2b379b10dfa..9a6358fd9512 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB SD Host Controller (USHC) controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *   - Only version 2 devices are supported.
  *   - Version 2 devices only support SDIO cards/devices (R2 response is
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
index 412395ac2935..f4ac064ff471 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c - VIA SD/MMC Card Reader driver
  *  Copyright (c) 2008, VIA Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
index 1e54bbf13d75..740179f42cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Warning!
  *
  * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
index 0877866f8d28..be30b4d8ce4c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define LOCK_CODE		0xAA
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
index 7754803e3463..eb0f4600efd1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
index e16dca23655b..2c0c5114e4e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MTD_DOCG3_H
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
index 5c8b322ba904..fb4a6aa24543 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
index 04deafd3a771..737e4735db48 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  *	DEC MS02-NV (54-20948-01) battery backed-up NVRAM module for
  *	DECstation/DECsystem 5000/2x0 and DECsystem 5900 and 5900/260
  *	systems.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
index 53febe8a68c3..6d1eefe94106 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel AT45xxx DataFlash MTD driver for lightweight SPI framework
  *
  * Largely derived from at91_dataflash.c:
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 SAN People (Pty) Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
index 83f88b8b5d9f..0b757d9ba2f6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/powernv_flash.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPAL PNOR flash MTD abstraction
  *
  * Copyright IBM 2015
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c b/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
index 57ef1fb42a04..a0d6c00e7b85 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/inftlcore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inftlcore.c -- Linux driver for Inverse Flash Translation Layer (INFTL)
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Based heavily on the nftlcore.c code which is:
  * Copyright © 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
  * Copyright © 1999 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
index 10d977e9709d..54b176d4319f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inftlmount.c -- INFTL mount code with extensive checks.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  * Based heavily on the nftlmount.c code which is:
  * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
  * Copyright © 2000 Netgem S.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
index c950c880ad59..0f1547f09d08 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LPDDR2-NVM MTD driver. This module provides read, write, erase, lock/unlock
  * support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
  * Domenico Manna <domenico.manna@gmail.com>
  * Many thanks to Andrea Vigilante for initial enabling
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
index 3528497f96c7..abc52b70bb00 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/netsc520.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* netsc520.c -- MTD map driver for AMD NetSc520 Demonstration Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mark Langsdorf (mark.langsdorf@amd.com)
  *	based on sc520cdp.c by Sysgo Real-Time Solutions GmbH
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
  * The NetSc520 is a demonstration board for the Elan Sc520 processor available
  * from AMD.  It has a single back of 16 megs of 32-bit Flash ROM and another
  * 16 megs of SDRAM.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
index 0179d710bb3f..ad7cd9cfaee0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-versatile.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Versatile OF physmap driver add-on
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
index c065d7995c0a..788d4996e2c1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/pismo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PISMO memory driver - http://www.pismoworld.org/
  *
  * For ARM Realview and Versatile platforms
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
index 6d9a4d6f9839..311742c78155 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c
  *
  * (c) 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * Generic platform device based RAM map
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
index 4337d279ad83..9d48a261c2b2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sbc_gxx.c -- MTD map driver for Arcom Control Systems SBC-MediaGX,
                 SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards.
 
    Copyright (C) 2001 Arcom Control System Ltd
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 
 The SBC-MediaGX / SBC-GXx has up to 16 MiB of
 Intel StrataFlash (28F320/28F640) in x8 mode.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
index 9b1c13aa9f20..03af2df90d47 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sc520cdp.c -- MTD map driver for AMD SC520 Customer Development Platform
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions GmbH
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
- *
  * The SC520CDP is an evaluation board for the Elan SC520 processor available
  * from AMD. It has two banks of 32-bit Flash ROM, each 8 Megabytes in size,
  * and up to 512 KiB of 8-bit DIL Flash ROM.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
index 8f177e0acb8c..6cfc8783c0e5 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ts5500_flash.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ts5500_flash.c -- MTD map driver for Technology Systems TS-5500 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- *
  * Note:
  * - In order for detection to work, jumper 3 must be set.
  * - Drive A and B use the resident flash disk (RFD) flash translation layer.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
index d58a61c09304..4f042a3653ce 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* MTD-based superblock management
  *
  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
index 59444b3a697d..71ddcc611f6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm63138_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
index 34c91b0e1e69..7c17ec4ce8b6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/bcm6368_nand.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Simon Arlott
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Derived from bcm63138_nand.c:
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
  *
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
index ce0b8ffc7812..873527753f52 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2010-2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
index 5c44cd4aba87..eb498fbe505e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMNAND_H__
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
index 489af7bc005a..950923d977b7 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmstb_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
index 4c6ae113664d..d32950847a62 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/iproc_nand.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
index 423828ff68e6..634c550db13a 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_elbc_nand.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Freescale Enhanced Local Bus Controller NAND driver
  *
  * Copyright © 2006-2007, 2010 Freescale Semiconductor
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *          Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
  *          Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  *          Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
index 04a3dcd675bf..2af09edf405b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_ifc_nand.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Integrated Flash Controller NAND driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *
  * Author: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
index 5ccc28ec0985..1054cc070747 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale UPM NAND driver.
  *
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
index e4526fff9da4..6a4626a8bf95 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/hisi504_nand.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hisilicon NAND Flash controller driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Zhou Wang <wangzhou.bry@gmail.com>
  * The initial developer of the original code is Zhiyong Cai
  * <caizhiyong@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
index f759f1672855..acdf674fcc87 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_nand.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC NAND controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
index 086964f8d424..78b31f845c50 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_mlc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for NAND MLC Controller in LPC32xx
  *
@@ -6,17 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright © 2011 WORK Microwave GmbH
  * Copyright © 2011, 2012 Roland Stigge
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
  * NAND Flash Controller Operation:
  * - Read: Auto Decode
  * - Write: Auto Encode
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
index a2c5fdc875bd..163f976353f8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/lpc32xx_slc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP LPC32XX NAND SLC driver
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright © 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright © 2012 Roland Stigge
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
index 05b0c19d72d9..0f90e060dae8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_ecc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MTK ECC controller driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2016  MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:	Xiaolei Li		<xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
  *		Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz	<jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
index b17619f30b1b..dceff28c9a31 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mtk_nand.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MTK NAND Flash controller driver.
  * Copyright (C) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Authors:	Xiaolei Li		<xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
  *		Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz	<jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
index 6217555c19a6..c3d4dae3cdae 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_amd.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
index 7c600c4d5ec8..194e4227aefe 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_hynix.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
index e287e71347c5..fad57c378dd2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_macronix.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
index cbd4f09ac178..1622d3145587 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_micron.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
index 5552ce20ede0..3a4a19e808f6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
index 74ffcae48726..9c03fbb1f47d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_toshiba.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
  *
  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "internals.h"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
index df63fa564082..9a70754a61ef 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NAND flash simulator.
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Note: NS means "NAND Simulator".
  * Note: Input means input TO flash chip, output means output FROM chip.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
- * Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)  "[nandsim]" fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
index 9857e0e5acd4..d324396ab7ff 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Overview:
  *   Platform independent driver for NDFC (NanD Flash Controller)
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM
  *  Copyright 2008 PIKA Technologies
  *    Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
index 94c6401ef32f..5502ffbdd1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Error Location Module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME	"omap-elm"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
index adc7a196e383..0009c1820e21 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/s3c2410.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2004-2008 Simtec Electronics
  *	http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *
  * Samsung S3C2410/S3C2440/S3C2412 NAND driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "nand-s3c2410: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
index 1f1a61168b3d..d44641129cdb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlcore.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for NAND Flash Translation Layer
  *
  * Copyright © 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define PRERELEASE
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
index 334aa5b3a655..444a77bb7692 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NFTL mount code with extensive checks
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
  * Copyright © 2000 Netgem S.A.
  * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
index 6b21a92d3622..3caeabf27987 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Flash partitions described by the OF (or flattened) device tree
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
  *   Copyright © 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
index 0c730024f806..f24d768eee30 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/afs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*======================================================================
 
     drivers/mtd/afs.c: ARM Flash Layout/Partitioning
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     Copyright © 2000 ARM Limited
     Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-   (at your option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
    This is access code for flashes using ARM's flash partitioning
    standards.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
index 9537c183a3be..d69607b48227 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM63XX CFE image tag parser
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *			  Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright © 2009-2010  Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>
  * Copyright © 2011-2013  Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
index 95e54468cf7d..19b8757325d2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASPEED Static Memory Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
index 792628750eec..67ade2c81b21 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Cadence QSPI Controller
  *
  * Copyright Altera Corporation (C) 2012-2014. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
index d9eed6844ba1..34db01ab6cab 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/mtk-quadspi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
index e294d3986ba9..10b2459f8951 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
index 09170b707339..d636bbe214cb 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём),
  *         Frank Haverkamp
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
index 947a8adbc799..1b77fff9f892 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
index 7bc96294ae4d..a1dff92ceedf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
index eb8985e5c178..118248a5d7d4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
index b98481b69314..5133e1be5331 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
index 6b655a53113b..cc547b37cace 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём), Joern Engel
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
index 0e3a76a9e2f8..b57b84fb97d0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
index 0b8f0c46268d..9718f5aaaf69 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
index 989036c681b8..7b30c8ee3e82 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index a1b9e764d489..721b6aa7936c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
index 39712560b4c1..962f693cf882 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  *
  * Jan 2007: Alexander Schmidt, hacked per-volume update.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
index 729588b94e41..139ee132bfbc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
index 1bc82154bb18..53d8ab54e181 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index 1f56c655832b..949700a9bb4b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём), Thomas Gleixner
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/Space.c b/drivers/net/Space.c
index 3afda6561434..890c86e11bcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/Space.c
+++ b/drivers/net/Space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		Paul Gortmaker (06/98):
  *		 - sort probes in a sane way, make sure all (safe) probes
  *		   get run once & failed autoprobes don't autoprobe again.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
index d09b2b46ab63..b0f5bc07aef5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
  *
  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
index 022044b59d6a..b24cce48ae35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_netlink.c - Netlink interface for bonding
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
index b996967af8d9..9677418e0362 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.c - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
index 4985268e2273..007481557191 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	Sysfs attributes of bond slaves
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
index 433a14b9f731..b2f10b6ad6e5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_hsi.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
  *	    Dmitry.Tarnyagin  / dmitry.tarnyagin@lockless.no
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
index 44e6c7b1b222..ed3c437063dc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_serial.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
index 7608bc3e00df..8e81bdf98ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
index 39ba2f892ad6..bb776d33dd8f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_spi_slave.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c b/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
index 2814e0dee4bb..27e93a438dd9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/caif/caif_virtio.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2013
  * Authors: Vicram Arv
  *	    Dmitry Tarnyagin <dmitry.tarnyagin@lockless.no>
  *	    Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
index d98c69045b17..1d4075903971 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * at91_can.c - CAN network driver for AT91 SoC CAN controller
  *
  * (C) 2007 by Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
  * (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 by Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License ("GPL") version 2 as distributed in the 'COPYING'
- * file from the main directory of the linux kernel source.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
index 7eec1d9f86a0..b8f1f2b69dd3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Socket CAN driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst" for information on the module
  * parameters.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
index 02042cb09bd2..19d4f52a8f90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-ICAN3 CAN Interface Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
index b7dfd4109d24..4f52810bebf8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/ems_usb.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAN driver for EMS Dr. Thomas Wuensche CPC-USB/ARM7
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 EMS Dr. Thomas Wuensche
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c b/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
index 5820fd5b69b5..b5d7ed21d7d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAN driver for esd CAN-USB/2 and CAN-USB/Micro
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>, esd gmbh
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
index 97d0933d9bd9..f2024404b8d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Xilinx CAN device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * This driver is developed for Axi CAN IP and for Zynq CANPS Controller.
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
index 4ccb3239f5f7..3811fdbda13e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
index eb3655bea467..1df30ccec42d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter2 private context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
index 4212bc4a5f31..d264776a95a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch CFP support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
index 67f056206f37..d8a5e6269c0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 switch register defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
 #define __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
index 17482ae09aa5..925ed135a4d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Distributed Switch Architecture loopback driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
index 2ffab7ee3d80..7a2063e7737a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
index 909a7e864246..9bffaef65a04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
index cc9c2ea1c4fe..9cbe80460b53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/lan9303_mdio.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Juergen Borleis <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  *
  * Partially based on a patch from
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
index 8d531c5f21f3..c7d352da5448 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Mediatek MT7530 DSA Switch driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
index 1eec7bdc283a..4331429969fa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7530_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
index c0e7a0f2fb6a..6c13c2421b64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h - Marvell 88e6060 switch chip support
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong
  *
  * Based on mv88e6xxx.h
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV88E6060_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
index 12f165a71a6c..42da3f1bff5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
index faa3fa889f19..d3e10111a6fe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip definition
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_CHIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
index 38e399e0f30e..09b8a3d0dd37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
index bef01331266f..7bd5ab733a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL1_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
index ea243840ee0f..4542dfa5fc69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Address Translation Unit (ATU) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
index 058326924f3e..3e9be3f51196 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx VLAN [Spanning Tree] Translation Unit (VTU [STU]) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2015 CMC Electronics, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
index 91a3cb2452ac..1546171210a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
index 194660d8c783..bfb2c6123f55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
index 672b503a67e1..116b8cf5a6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *	Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "global2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
index 3f92b8892dc7..baddecadd8be 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Scratch & Misc Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
index a17c16a2ab78..7f95a636561d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
index b9a72661bcc4..9da9f197ba02 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_HWTSTAMP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
index 152a65d46e0b..2952db73f55c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch PHY and PPU support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mdio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
index 556b74a0502a..05ea0d546969 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx PHY access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PHY_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
index c44b2822e4dd..9a2b4b385a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
index 39c85e98fb92..f2fba3f73199 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PORT_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
index 42872d21857b..7b40c5886b75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
index 28a030840517..0a1f8de8f062 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PTP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
index 6a5de1b72f6c..d986c5d55bf1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
index c2e7eedfa9b9..ff5b94439335 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SERDES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
index 96f7d2685bdc..92e9324f1fb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
index 35e6403b65dc..c6c71d5757f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
index 90080a886cd9..010a2f48aea5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aeroflex Gaisler GRETH 10/100/1G Ethernet MAC.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * The Gigabit version supports scatter/gather DMA, any alignment of
  * buffers and checksum offloading.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo
  *               Daniel Hellstrom
  *               Marko Isomaki
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
index 1827ef1f6d55..46b4207d3266 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acenic.c: Linux driver for the Alteon AceNIC Gigabit Ethernet card
  *           and other Tigon based cards.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * about the driver. Send mail to linux-acenic-help@sunsite.auc.dk to
  * see how to subscribe.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Additional credits:
  *   Pete Wyckoff <wyckoff@ca.sandia.gov>: Initial Linux/Alpha and trace
  *       dump support. The trace dump support has not been
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
index 0ae723f75341..ac1efd08267a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
index 42cf61c81057..9813fbfff4d3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_MSGDMA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
index 89cd11d86642..019f5a12630e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdmahw.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_MSGDMAHW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
index 88ef67a998b4..db97170da8c7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
index 584977e29ef9..08afe1c9994f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_SGDMA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
index bbd52f02330b..3304518e2cbf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdmahw.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_SGDMAHW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
index e2feee87180a..f17acfb579a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -14,18 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ALTERA_TSE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
index 7c367713c3e6..23823464f2e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Ethtool support for Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -13,18 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
index 877e67f4344b..bb032be7fe31 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_tse_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
@@ -14,18 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Original driver contributed by SLS.
  * Major updates contributed by GlobalLogic
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
index d7eeb1713ad2..e6a7fc9d8fb1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include "altera_tse.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
index baf100ccf587..b7d772f2dcbb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_utils.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Altera TSE SGDMA and MSGDMA Linux driver
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
index a1d19d867ba5..f8826c4ce792 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the "Big Mac"
  *  Ethernet controller found in PowerMac G3 models.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Randy Gobbel.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The "Big MAC" appears to have some parts in common with the Sun "Happy Meal"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
index 30b7ec0cedb5..697f71cf1937 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the Am79C940 MACE
  * (Medium Access Control for Ethernet) controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define REG(x)	volatile unsigned char x; char x ## _pad[15]
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
index 376f2c2613e7..8d03578d5e8c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Driver for the Macintosh 68K onboard MACE controller with PSC
  *	driven DMA. The MACE driver code is derived from mace.c. The
  *	Mac68k theory of operation is courtesy of the MacBSD wizards.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *	Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
index ffd180570920..78e52d217e56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_arc.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * emac_arc.c - ARC EMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Romain Perier
  *
  * Romain Perier  <romain.perier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
index 0f6576802607..42d2e1b02c44 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/arc/emac_rockchip.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * emac-rockchip.c - Rockchip EMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
index c46b489ce9b4..60b2febd7315 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1C_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
index 28e9ae1a193b..b5a70a36fa04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_ethtool.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2009 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
index 73efdb05a490..140358dcf61e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
index 21d8c4dbdbe1..ce1a123dce2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_hw.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1C_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
index 0f1eb1981469..25bf085324b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1c/atl1c_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2009 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "atl1c.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
index 632bb843aed6..e9893da50995 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2007 xiong huang <xiong.huang@atheros.com>
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL1E_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
index 282ebdde4769..c6b9e7ea8e38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_ethtool.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
index 113565da155f..fa89bc27f62d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
index 88a6271de5bc..3193f7d26945 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_hw.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATHL1E_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
index 9dfe6a9431e6..7f14e010bfeb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "atl1e.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
index fa314282c9ad..6b1d6df8da97 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atl1e/atl1e_param.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
index eacff19ea05b..6b264c5127a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2006 - 2007 Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATL1_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
index dd81c5863111..3a3fb5ce0fee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright(c) 2006 - 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2008 Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
index 25ec84cb4853..d97613bd15d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atl2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* atl2.h -- atl2 driver definitions
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2007 Atheros Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATL2_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
index 46a622cceee4..505a22c703f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* atlx.c -- common functions for Attansic network drivers
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Including this file like a header is a temporary hack, I promise. -- CHS */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
index 448f5dcc02e6..7f5d4e24eb9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/atheros/atlx/atlx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* atlx_hw.h -- common hardware definitions for Attansic network drivers
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2006 Attansic Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from Intel e1000 driver
  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATLX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
index 3c4967eecef1..3b3370a94a9c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c
@@ -1,23 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
  *
  * Mostly rewritten, based on driver from Sigma Designs.  Original
  * copyright notice below.
  *
- *
  * Driver for tangox SMP864x/SMP865x/SMP867x/SMP868x builtin Ethernet Mac.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
index 13741ee49b9b..11d4e91ea754 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/calxeda/xgmac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
index 62636c1ed141..090d6b83982a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NIC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
index c90252829ed3..9361f964bb9b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
index a16c48a1ebb2..b3bd24febe75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_reg.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NIC_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
index 92ba958e204e..5e0b16bb95a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_ethtool.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 /* ETHTOOL Support for VNIC_VF Device*/
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
index c032bef1b776..40a44dcb3d9b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_main.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
index e246f9733bb8..192bc92da881 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
index 5e9a03cf1b4d..bc2427c49b89 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nicvf_queues.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef NICVF_QUEUES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
index e47205aa87ea..0df115d42612 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/q_struct.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * This file contains HW queue descriptor formats, config register
  * structures etc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef Q_STRUCT_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
index a65be851124f..ad22554857bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
index 5cbc54e9eb19..25888706bdcd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_bgx.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef THUNDER_BGX_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
index 2d5e8dab1f70..3ebb93792831 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/thunder_xcv.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
index a6da9873570b..f1a0c4dceda0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP93xx ethernet network device driver
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  * Dedicated to Marija Kulikova.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
index 5e1aff9a5fd6..386bdc1378d1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Davicom DM9000 Fast Ethernet driver for Linux.
  * 	Copyright (C) 1997  Sten Wang
  *
- * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * 	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * 	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 1997-1998 DAVICOM Semiconductor,Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Additional updates, Copyright:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
index 17ef7a28873d..0efdbd1a4a6f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     A Davicom DM9102/DM9102A/DM9102A+DM9801/DM9102A+DM9802 NIC fast
     ethernet driver for Linux.
     Copyright (C) 1997  Sten Wang
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
     DAVICOM Web-Site: www.davicom.com.tw
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
index 488a744084c9..b1f30b194300 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 
 */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
index cfcdfee718b0..55e720d2ea0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"DL2000/TC902x-based linux driver"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
index 10e98ba33ebf..195dc6cfd895 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __DL2K_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
index 88a396fd242f..c6481bd61239 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
  * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
index e670cd293dba..7ea19e173339 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
  *
  * Gianfar Ethernet Driver
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Gianfar:  AKA Lambda Draconis, "Dragon"
  *  RA 11 31 24.2
  *  Dec +69 19 52
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
index 8e42c0246611..f2af96349c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Still left to do:
  *      -Add support for module parameters
  *	-Add patch for ethtool phys id
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
index 4d6892d2f0a4..f839fa94ebdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Gigabit Ethernet Driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
index 5da19b440a6a..a86a42131fc7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2006-2009. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 28, 2006 Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * - Rearrange code and style fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_GETH_H__
 #define __UCC_GETH_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
index 722b6de24816..dfebacf443fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Limitation:
  * Can only get/set settings of the first queue.
  * Need to re-open the interface manually after changing some parameters.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
index f9a4e76c5a8b..e1f2978506fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
index b1cb58f0aaf6..89ef764e1c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
index c7fa97a7e1f4..6d0457eb4faa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
index d6fb83437230..e9c67c06bfd2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNAE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
index a78bfafd212c..b43dec0560a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
index 1790cdafd9b8..7fb7a419607d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
index 44fe3010dc6d..ec266e7fff83 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_GMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
index 6c0507921623..8aace2de0cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
index 22589799f1a5..3278bf471ddf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
index e05d2095d09b..c1eba421ba82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
index 76cc8887e1a8..cba04bfa0b3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_DSAF_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
index 19b94879691f..09c16d88172e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hns_dsaf_mac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
index 310e80261366..f64c6667dd05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MISC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
index 17c019106e6e..2b34b553acf3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
index 110c6e8222c7..2721f1f1ab42 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_PPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
index ac3518ca4d7b..5453597ec629 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
index 2319b772a271..3741befb914e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_RCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
index b9e7f11f0896..47ccb6e0fcaa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DSAF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
index a60f207768fc..0a3dbab2dfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
index da6c5343d3e1..e1b3db980712 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_XGMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
index 65b985acae38..fe879c07ae3c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
index 26e9afcbdd50..ffa9d6573f54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_ENET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
index ce15d2350db9..d1df0a44f93c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
index 8b8a7d00e8e0..918cab1c61cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
index 6be7b9839f35..b140835d4c23 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
index 4f58d338d739..6cb86032ce46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_ethtool.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
index 180d4128a711..590933a45d65 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_hw.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_HW_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
index 707c8ba120c2..4138a8480347 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_main.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *	 Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
index d3a130ccdcc8..e63716e139f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *	 Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *	 Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
index 99b6c2a38dbf..e8b56c103410 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_phyp.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_PHYP_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
index 77ce17383aba..6e70658d50c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.c
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
index 8e4a70c20ab7..7c7cccd820f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea/ehea_qmr.h
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *       Christoph Raisch <raisch@de.ibm.com>
  *       Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
  *       Thomas Klein <tklein@de.ibm.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EHEA_QMR_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
index 3c2a5759844a..395dde444483 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *	(c) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
index 187689cd8212..e9cda024cbf6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2000, 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
index 9d06d3be3161..c09a46a329d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
index 0d2de6f67676..aa9f651288d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
index 787d5aca5278..075c07303f16 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
  *
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
index e4c20f0024f6..d212373a72e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
index d7e41ec37467..2184e8373ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Minor additions by Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>, 2004
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file basically duplicates sungem_phy.{c,h} with different PHYs
  * supported. I'm looking into merging that in a single mii layer more
  * flexible than mii.c
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
index 00f5999de3cf..242ef976fd15 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * 	Copyright 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
index d4f1374d1900..8e4e36eed172 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies.
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_RGMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
index 9912456dca48..008bbdaf1204 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
index 4d5f336f07b3..86c2b6b9d460 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_TAH_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
index fdcc734541fe..b9e821de2ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
index 0959c55b1459..41d46e9b87ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
index 763ee5281177..76b7b7b85e35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * JMicron JMC2x0 series PCIe Ethernet Linux Device Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010 Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
  *
  * Author: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
index 89535c019f04..2bba5ce20289 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/jme.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * JMicron JMC2x0 series PCIe Ethernet Linux Device Driver
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 - 2010 Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
  *
  * Author: Guo-Fu Tseng <cooldavid@cooldavid.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JME_H_INCLUDED__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
index 654ac534b10e..35a92fd2cf39 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/skge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * New driver for Marvell Yukon chipset and SysKonnect Gigabit
  * Ethernet adapters. Based on earlier sk98lin, e100 and
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
  * those should be done at higher levels.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
index 5adf307fbbfd..fe518c854d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/sky2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * New driver for Marvell Yukon 2 chipset.
  * Based on earlier sk98lin, and skge driver.
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * those should be done at higher levels.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
index 6006d47707cb..1390ef5323a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8695net.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Micrel KS8695 (Centaur) Ethernet.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Copyright 2008 Simtec Electronics
  *		  Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk>
  *		  Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
index e3d7c74d47bb..ccd06702cc56 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8842.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ks8842.c timberdale KS8842 ethernet driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
index e5c8412c08c1..e52b015e31a9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851_mll.c
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Micrel Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
index ebbdfb908745..3103446f018c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksz884x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /**
  * drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ksx884x.c - Micrel KSZ8841/2 PCI Ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Micrel, Inc.
  * 	Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@micrel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
index f831238d9793..52c41d11f565 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Microchip ENCX24J600 ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gridpoint
  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
index fec604c4c0d3..f7e11f1b0426 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
index 2b2e1c4f0dc3..6fad25321dc5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
index 2adfe88859f2..59f1f8b690d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
index 7ae6c124bfe9..3e5bc1fc3c46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
index 30a49802fb51..bdfa6a19d620 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c - Rocker switch OF-DPA-like
  *					        implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
index 8185118f3492..256447b7599b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
index dfae3c9d57c6..fe876e5d5b01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_TLV_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
index f1271402ca21..00660dd820e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meth.c -- O2 Builtin 10/100 Ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Ilya Volynets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
index 3b174eae77c1..4644b2aeeba1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-rk.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * dwmac-rk.c - Rockchip RK3288 DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Chen-Zhi (Roger Chen)
  *
  * Chen-Zhi (Roger Chen)  <roger.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stmmac.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
index 86e0e053804c..e9fd661f7995 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sti.c - STMicroelectronics DWMAC Specific Glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
  * Contributors: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
index 21428537e231..4ef041bdf6a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-stm32.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * dwmac-stm32.c - DWMAC Specific Glue layer for STM32 MCU
  *
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  * Author:  Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
index ba124a4da793..a69c34f605b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sun8i.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sun8i.c - Allwinner sun8i DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
index 62ccbd47c1db..a299da3971b4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sunxi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sunxi.c - Allwinner sunxi DWMAC specific glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai  <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stmmac.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index eba41c24b7a7..aefc121464b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stmmac_pcs.h: Physical Coding Sublayer Header File
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMMAC_PCS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
index b24c11187017..5d6960fe3309 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * ethtool interface implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
index 8e7b4c9abf21..5fc03c8eba0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TEHUTI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
index 75237c81c63d..9d9f8acb7ee3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PS3 gelic network driver.
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
index fbbf9b54b173..3ecddb72f45a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PS3 Platfom gelic network driver.
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _GELIC_NET_H
 #define _GELIC_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
index 00ab417694ad..2db546b27ee0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/ps3_gelic_wireless.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 gelic network driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
index 23417266b7ec..5b196ebfed49 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade and Celleb platform
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
index 9b6af0845a11..c0c68cbc898c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade and Celleb platform
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SPIDER_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
index 16bd036d0682..54f655a68148 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/toshiba/spider_net_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Network device driver for Cell Processor-Based Blade
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
  *           Jens Osterkamp <Jens.Osterkamp@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
index 37925a1d58de..78a7de3fb622 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
 
   Copyright(c) 2006 Tundra Semiconductor Corporation.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-  any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
-  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
-  more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
-  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
-  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 
 *******************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
index 93a2d3c07303..918b3e50850a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100/W5200/W5500 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * Datasheet:
  * http://www.wiznet.co.kr/wp-content/uploads/wiznethome/Chip/W5100/Document/W5100_Datasheet_v1.2.6.pdf
  * http://wiznethome.cafe24.com/wp-content/uploads/wiznethome/Chip/W5200/Documents/W5200_DS_V140E.pdf
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
index 8788953eaafd..bede1ff289c5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
index 17983a3b8d6c..5d3d4b541fec 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5100.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5100 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 enum {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
index 3f03eecc0479..6ba2747779ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/wiznet/w5300.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5300 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 WIZnet Co.,Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Taehun Kim <kth3321 <at> gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
index c409bab63bd3..0de52e70abcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx EmacLite Linux driver for the Xilinx Ethernet MAC Lite device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * driver from John Williams <john.williams@xilinx.com>.
  *
  * 2007 - 2013 (c) Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
index 319db3ece263..6fc04ffb22c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ixp4xx_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Ethernet driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Ethernet port config (0x00 is not present on IXP42X):
  *
  * logical port		0x00		0x10		0x20
@@ -16,7 +13,6 @@
  * RX-free queue	26		27		28
  * TX-done queue is always 31, per-port RX and TX-ready queues are configurable
  *
- *
  * Queue entries:
  * bits 0 -> 1	- NPE ID (RX and TX-done)
  * bits 0 -> 2	- priority (TX, per 802.1D)
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
index 648ff9fdb909..e9bf42996de8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
index fed3a92d3df4..bdd5700e71fa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
index c813e462183d..15c503f43727 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
index 325e2c525e35..a546eaf071f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
index 24aed28b982c..02966d141948 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
index 448d66c2e372..3a1ceb7cb8d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
index c9a28a8a383b..a78fedd71428 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
index d1acdc773950..66376b4457c3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
index d43191ed938b..6065b0799537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
index 123cfa09c354..76c4a709d73d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
index f2aadcda9e7f..e456dcca1879 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
index 763ca18cbea8..2e318fc591bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
index 35ddb44a1120..f30301fcd022 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
index 0459a095d0cd..6e2ea0061e9d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
index 3de2f0d15fe2..89557457b352 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
index ce72557c354c..011fe94c348b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
index bd1166bf8f61..991857f6a83c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
index 2030f9cbb24b..a0dbc0f57a55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
index 99f9be9552bb..0386ab30fa38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
index 62fe695077a9..a8a8482fcff0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
index 4ee360d2dc62..78ae8ea4007c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
index 842a690446f3..40f86007bc47 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
index 355194251ff8..2474e12ac523 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
index 5a3bf8378f9e..4e3413598568 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
index 3d0f417e8586..3412e0fb0ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
index c0798fd2ca69..32804ed049cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
index f29f5a6a45ab..1be039579d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
index eee447315e32..14f10b4cab0f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
index c1a0df455a59..ba022f723bd7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
index 52b22095273a..c0e62c25332c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
index 5d661f60b101..15754451cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File Name:
  *   skfddi.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright Information:
  *   Copyright SysKonnect 1998,1999.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  * Abstract:
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
index ab939ae7e5b5..47c48202a68c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
index 1acab0b368e3..0bebde3c6cb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
index e3a0c0bc2233..01f6c75cbea8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
index 531795e98c30..9d549bb14f07 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
index 4e286c1ba9cd..f98d060b0f5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c
index eaf4311b4004..fc45b749db46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gtp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060
  *
  * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>
  *	   Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *	   Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
index 0f7025f3a384..7b9350dbebdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hippi/rrunner.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rrunner.c: Linux driver for the Essential RoadRunner HIPPI board.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * for sorting out the legal issues, with the NDA, allowing the code to
  * be released under the GPL.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to Jayaram Bhat from ODS/Essential for fixing some of the
  * stupid bugs in my code.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
index 49f41b64077b..ecc9af050387 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/hyperv_net.h
@@ -1,24 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _HYPERV_NET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
index ee198606854d..d22a36fc7a7c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
index 9873b8679f81..03ea5a7ed3a4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
index 73b60592de06..317dbe9356c2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/rndis_filter.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Authors:
  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
index cd6b95e673a5..c9392d70e639 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/adf7242.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADF7242 Low-Power IEEE 802.15.4 Transceiver
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2017 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
- *
  * http://www.analog.com/ADF7242
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
index 0253eb502153..595cf7e2a651 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
index fd9c1f467f63..042bb27287a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
index 0c89d3edf901..43506948e444 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for TI CC2520 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *		      Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *		      P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
index 3b0588d7e702..523d13ee02bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/fakelb.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Loopback IEEE 802.15.4 interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
index b187ae1a6bd6..b41696e16bdc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mac802154_hwsim.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * HWSIM IEEE 802.15.4 interface
  *
  * (C) 2018 Mojatau, Alexander Aring <aring@mojatau.com>
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Based on fakelb, original Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
index 8bb53ec8d9cf..17f2300e63ee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for NXP MCR20A 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Xue Liu <liuxuenetmail@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
index 6da4fd00b3c5..b363b0a3b500 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mcr20a.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for NXP MCR20A 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Xue Liu <liuxuenetmail@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MCR20A_H
 #define _MCR20A_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
index cf4788d840bf..b9be530b285f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/mrf24j40.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Microchip MRF24J40 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Alan Ott <alan@signal11.us>
  *                    Signal 11 Software
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ifb.c b/drivers/net/ifb.c
index d345c61d476c..242b9b0943f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ifb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ifb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ifb.c:
 
 	The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
@@ -17,10 +18,6 @@
 	You need the tc action  mirror or redirect to feed this device
        	packets.
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
   	Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
index b906d2f6bd04..3837c897832e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IPVLAN_H
 #define __IPVLAN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
index e0f5bc82b10c..30cd0c4f0be0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
index d17480a911a3..943d26cbf39f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
index bbeb1623e2d5..cf38c392b9b6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/loopback.c b/drivers/net/loopback.c
index 857e4bf99883..87d361666cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/net/loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *                                      interface.
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Potential hang under some extreme
  *					cases removed.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c
index 009b2902c9d3..75aebf65cd09 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macsec.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/macsec.c - MACsec device
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macvlan.c b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
index 61550122b563..681a882c32cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macvlan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The code this is based on carried the following copyright notice:
  * ---
  * (C) Copyright 2001-2006
diff --git a/drivers/net/netconsole.c b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
index be9aa368639f..92001f7af380 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netconsole.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netconsole.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
  *
@@ -18,19 +19,6 @@
  */
 
 /****************************************************************
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- *      any later version.
- *
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  *
  ****************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
index feb92ecd1880..8ac33ca9ac3a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* $Id: plip.c,v 1.3.6.2 1997/04/16 15:07:56 phil Exp $ */
 /* PLIP: A parallel port "network" driver for Linux. */
 /* This driver is for parallel port with 5-bit cable (LapLink (R) cable). */
@@ -29,11 +30,6 @@
  *		Al Viro
  *		  - Changed {enable,disable}_irq handling to make it work
  *		    with new ("stack") semantics.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
index b287bb811875..a7b9cf3269bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP async serial channel driver for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over async serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
index c708400fff4a..a30e41a56085 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
index d02ba2494d93..0f338752c38b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP synchronous tty channel driver for Linux.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Also touched by the grubby hands of Paul Fulghum paulkf@microgate.com
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over sync serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
index f22639f0116a..1d902ecb4aa8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.7.0
  *
  * 070228 :	Fix to allow multiple sessions with same remote MAC and same
@@ -50,11 +50,6 @@
  *		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
index c0599b3b23c0..5ef422a43d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X/Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.5.2
  *
  * Author:	Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@speakeasy.net>
@@ -12,11 +12,6 @@
  * 051000 :	Initialization cleanup
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
index 50c60550f295..a8e52c8e4128 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol for Linux
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/rionet.c b/drivers/net/rionet.c
index bfbb39f93554..8eeb38c6199e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/rionet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/rionet.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rionet - Ethernet driver over RapidIO messaging services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/sb1000.c b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
index 627b3a4405ad..e88af978f63c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/sb1000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sb1000.c: A General Instruments SB1000 driver for linux. */
 /*
 	Written 1998 by Franco Venturi.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
 
 	The author may be reached as fventuri@mediaone.net
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it
-	and/or  modify it under  the terms of  the GNU General
-	Public  License as  published  by  the  Free  Software
-	Foundation;  either  version 2 of the License, or  (at
-	your option) any later version.
 
 	Changes:
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team.c b/drivers/net/team/team.c
index 2106045b3e16..b48006e7fa2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team.c - Network team device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
index ddd16a0c1fc1..3147a4fdf8d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c - Active-backup mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
index e4eac3de1862..313a3e2d68bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c - Broadcast mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
index 5541e1c19936..32aef8ac4a14 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c - Load-balancing mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
index c20b9446e2e4..f3f8dd428402 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c - Random mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
index 66c3209dc4a6..3ec63de97ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c - Round-robin mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index abae165dcca5..c452d6d831dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
index bd2ba3659028..d62b6706a537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB network interface driver for Samsung Kalmia based LTE USB modem like the
  * Samsung GT-B3730 and GT-B3710.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Sponsored by Quicklink Video Distribution Services Ltd.
  *
  * Based on the cdc_eem module.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/vrf.c b/drivers/net/vrf.c
index cf7e6a92e73c..11b9525dff27 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vrf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vrf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
  *
  * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/c101.c b/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
index 91dbbde3c35b..cb57f9124ab1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/c101.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Moxa C101 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
index a0d76f70c428..7bcee41905cf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DLCI		Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
  *		RFC 1490.  This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		0.25	Mike McLagan	Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
  *		0.30	Jim Freeman	Fixed to allow IPX traffic
  *		0.35	Michael Elizabeth	Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
index 2a3f0f1a2b0a..1901ec7948d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      FarSync WAN driver for Linux (2.6.x kernel version)
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001-2004 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author:      R.J.Dunlop    <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *      Maintainer:  Kevin Curtis  <kevin.curtis@farsite.co.uk>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
index 6b27e7c3d449..47b8e36f97ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *      FarSync X21 driver for Linux
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author: R.J.Dunlop      <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *
  *      For the most part this file only contains structures and information
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
index a08f04c3f644..ca0f3be2b6bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
index b99fa2f1cd99..8b3507ae1781 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UCC_HDLC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
index 166696d2c496..058e48182838 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64570.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hitachi SCA HD64570 driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Source of information: Hitachi HD64570 SCA User's Manual
  *
  * We use the following SCA memory map:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
index cff0cfadd650..9f60e3969bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Hitachi (now Renesas) SCA-II HD64572 driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Source of information: HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual
  *
  * We use the following SCA memory map:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
index 22137ee669cf..9c87b86280a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hd64572.h	Description of the Hitachi HD64572 (SCA-II), valid for 
  * 		CPU modes 0 & 2.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:   (c) 2000-2001 Cyclades Corp.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * $Log: hd64572.h,v $
  * Revision 3.1  2001/06/15 12:41:10  regina
  * upping major version number
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Revision 1.0 2000/01/25 ivan
  * Initial version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HD64572_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
index 7221a53b8b14..dfc16770458d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Currently supported:
  *	* raw IP-in-HDLC
  *	* Cisco HDLC
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
index 320039d329c7..61d8f6389c64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_cisco.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Cisco HDLC support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
index 038236a9c60e..9acad651ea1f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_fr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Frame Relay support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
 
             Theory of PVC state
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
index ab8b3cbbb205..48ced3912576 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_ppp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * Point-to-point protocol support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
index 4feb45001aac..388fcc09b4dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * HDLC support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
index 8bd3ed905813..08e0a46501de 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_raw_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * HDLC Ethernet emulation support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
index e867638067a6..5643675ff724 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hdlc_x25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  * X.25 support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c b/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
index 46a05b6540b8..ea6ee6a608ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/ixp4xx_hss.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx HSS (synchronous serial port) driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/n2.c b/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
index c8f4517db3a0..f9e7fc7e9978 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/n2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SDL Inc. RISCom/N2 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Note: integrated CSU/DSU/DDS are not supported by this driver
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c b/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
index b9b934b7713c..190735604b2e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/pc300too.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Cyclades PC300 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>.
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c b/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
index 1f8a3f77a7b9..b5f8aaca5f06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/pci200syn.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Goramo PCI200SYN synchronous serial card driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
  *
  * Sources of information:
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
index 57ed259c8208..a9ac3f37b904 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDLA		An implementation of a driver for the Sangoma S502/S508 series
  *		multi-protocol PC interface card.  Initial offering is with 
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					from non DLCI devices.
  *		0.30	Mike McLagan	Fixed kernel panic when used with modified
  *					ifconfig
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
index c56f2c252113..7dddc9dcbe23 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sealevel Systems 4021 driver.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(c) Copyright 1999, 2001 Alan Cox
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
  *	Generic HDLC port Copyright (C) 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
index 1f6bc8791d51..29053bec694e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author:Zhao Qiang<qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
index 22aa0ecbd9fd..59f987e4f4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/tdm/line_ctrl/slic_ds26522.h
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DS26522_RF_ADDR_START	0x00
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
index 10d5333b7a88..34e94ee806d6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * wanXL serial card driver for Linux
  * host part
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Status:
  *   - Only DTE (external clock) support with NRZ and NRZI encodings
  *   - wanXL100 will require minor driver modifications, no access to hw
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
index 3f86558f8a6b..0b0198bf2351 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * wanXL serial card driver for Linux
  * definitions common to host driver and card firmware
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define RESET_WHILE_LOADING 0
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S b/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
index 21565d59ec7b..6c3735ac8cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/wanxlfw.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 .psize 0
 /*
   wanXL serial card driver for Linux
@@ -5,9 +6,6 @@
 
   Copyright (C) 2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-  under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
-  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
index 0e56ab0aed9a..7ad3d24195ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	(c) Copyright 2000, 2001 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
index 1cabae424839..db2c3b8d491e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at76c503/at76c505 USB driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kalle Valo <kalle.valo@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Smolorz <sesmo@gmx.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of the Berlios driver for WLAN USB devices based on the
  * Atmel AT76C503A/505/505A.
  *
@@ -22,7 +18,6 @@
  * TODO list is at the wiki:
  *
  * http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/at76c50x-usb#TODO
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
index ae03271f878e..f56863403b05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Oliver Kurth
  *	     (c) 2003,2004 Joerg Albert <joerg.albert@gmx.de>
  *	     (c) 2007 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver was based on information from the Sourceforge driver
  * released and maintained by Atmel:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
index 52f8abad8831..756cd44a8104 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  * IEEE 802.11ac AC-PHY support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "b43.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
index 9a770279c415..26514cc3a33c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/ppr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  * PPR (Power Per Rate) management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "ppr.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
index 59a521800694..881a7938c494 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
index 4b912e707f38..4e3fc91b725e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/3945-debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
index e0597bfdddb8..c1f8c6bf8d6e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965-debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *
-* GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
-*
 * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-* General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
-* USA
-*
-* The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
-* in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
-*
 * Contact Information:
 *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
 * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
index 527e8b531aed..863e3792d153 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/4965.h
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
index a2f86cbcc740..4a88e35d58d7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/common.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
index fa211412e0ac..4f741b305d96 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/debug.c
@@ -1,26 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
  *
- * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
- *
  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
- * USA
- *
- * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
- * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
index 28a42448d329..121fdd8e5da2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intersil/orinoco/hermes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* hermes.h
  *
  * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in
@@ -17,8 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Portions taken from hfa384x.h.
  * Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This file distributed under the GPL, version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HERMES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
index 8d98e7fdd27c..242d8845da3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Inspired by if_cs.c, Copyright 2007 Holger Schurig
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * This hardware has more or less no CMD53 support, so all registers
  * must be accessed using sdio_readb()/sdio_writeb().
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
index 62fda3592f67..a78fde1f90bb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SDIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
index 7c3224b83ef7..27067e79e83f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
  *
  *	Inspired by if_sdio.c, Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
index e450e31fd11d..c65bdb941c54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SPI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
index 130f578daafd..1eacca0d079b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
index a4b9ede70705..28a8bd3cf10c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define DRV_NAME "lbtf_usb"
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
index 6fa5b3f59efe..585ad36f9055 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
index 3ed1fbe28798..67bbb6a8f113 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
index 5799e9886d83..02bd7c99b358 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
index ab6dfc026acb..40c0d536e20d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
index 7f73034a23b1..15540ce8db87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/eeprom.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
index 57e46d57b449..71237d5cdf7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/init.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt76x0.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
index 736f81752b5b..3dcd9620a126 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi83@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
index 56c6fa73daf5..42a79887bf79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/initvals_phy.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_PHY_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
index 691984037f98..a7f335d6e8f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/main.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
index 3b34e1d2769f..0ef29f15f866 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mcu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76X0U_MCU_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
index 51fbd75dff31..97e47cd2d744 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/mt76x0.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT76X0U_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
index 1fd22eb841c3..e11da6900222 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
index 9889132b768a..b4b2ca747699 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/phy.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _MT76X0_PHY_H_
 #define _MT76X0_PHY_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
index 7c38ec4418db..2dc67e68c6a2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76x0/usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
index 018d475504a2..9f8d59269a9e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/util.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_UTIL_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
index 0aabd790f985..907443b361ef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
index 991a6a729b1e..5e549831370c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/debugfs.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
index f7edeffb2b19..66d60283e456 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
index 270d126880c0..81e559ec1c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/dma.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_DMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
index 76117b402880..c868582c5d22 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
index 57b503ae63f1..4d3fd49f2199 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/eeprom.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
index faea99b7a445..9bfac9f1d47f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/init.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
index 2dc6b68e7fb9..59acbf5702b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
index a2bdc3e322bf..55cfedb243b0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/initvals_phy.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_PHY_INITVALS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
index 148c36d3d2e5..cad5e81fcf77 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
index b7aa24656d0e..54bd4fac54d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mac.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
index 0f1789020960..89a7b1234ffb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/main.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
index 61705f679856..af55ed82b96f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
index 4a66d1092a18..56cdd31aa1a0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mcu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_MCU_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
index db317d8c1652..a122f1dd38f6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/mt7601u.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef MT7601U_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
index b804abd464ae..06f5702ab4bd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/phy.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2010, Ralink Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
index 2a8837002f00..e755227888a7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/regs.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT76_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
index 8abdd3cd546d..42df68a54d90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
index 82c8898b9076..5a6ba015085f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/trace.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #if !defined(__MT7601U_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
index 3600e911a63e..906e19c5f628 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/tx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
index 6ae7f14dc9bf..6bcc4a13ae6c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
index bc182022b9d6..9fdf35970339 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/usb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MT7601U_USB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
index 7c1787c1ddcd..050c2dd9d531 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt7601u/util.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "mt7601u.h"
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
index d5784a47fc13..0cc9ac856fe2 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
index 0bd36c00535d..9bd1f3f23e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/fdp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
index d8d70dd830b0..1cd113c8d7cb 100644
--- a/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/nfc/fdp/i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c b/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
index 58c998b2e3bc..856d9c3fc38e 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/mtk-efuse.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Andrew-CT Chen <andrew-ct.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c b/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
index fbb7db6ee1f5..c34d9fecfb10 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/mxs-ocotp.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MXS On-Chip OTP driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
  *
  * Based on the driver from Huang Shijie and Christoph G. Baumann
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c b/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
index 286910336ef6..aca910b3b6f8 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/uniphier-efuse.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * UniPhier eFuse driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Socionext Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/asp.c b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
index 3163b6752d3d..f55018e5cc7c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/asp.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ASP Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
index 8937ba70d817..121f7603a595 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** ccio-dma.c:
 **	DMA management routines for first generation cache-coherent machines.
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Ryan Bradetich
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 **  "Real Mode" operation refers to U2/Uturn chip operation.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/dino.c b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
index 846b59d15999..3c730103e637 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/dino.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **	DINO manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **	This module provides access to Dino PCI bus (config/IOport spaces)
 **	and helps manage Dino IRQ lines.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
index 5657a1d3eb2b..37a2c5db761d 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
  *
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  * dealt with elsewhere; this file is concerned only with the EISA portions
  * of Wax.
  *
- *
  * HINT:
  * -----
  * To allow an ISA card to work properly in the EISA slot you need to
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
index 99a80da6fd2e..443b15422fc1 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa_eeprom.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *    EISA "eeprom" support routines
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend at parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
index d9bffe8d29b9..9c08222c0cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa_enumerator.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
index 1bab5a2cd359..ed9371acf37e 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Interrupt management for most GSC and related devices.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (c) Copyright 1999 Matthew Wilcox
  * (c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller
  * (c) Copyright 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/gsc.h b/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
index b9d7bfb68e24..86abad3fa215 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
+++ b/drivers/parisc/gsc.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * drivers/parisc/gsc.h
  * Declarations for functions in gsc.c
  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Helge Deller, Matthew Wilcox
- *
- * Distributed under the terms of the GPL, version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
index 3b3481c0d81d..44e12c83cfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** hppb.c:
 **      HP-PB bus driver for the NOVA and K-Class systems.
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
index 6bad04cbb1d3..32f506f00c89 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** I/O Sapic Driver - PCI interrupt line support
 **
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Grant Grundler
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 ** The I/O sapic driver manages the Interrupt Redirection Table which is
 ** the control logic to convert PCI line based interrupts into a Message
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h b/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
index 6e05e30a2450..73ecc657ad95 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iosapic_private.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *    Private structs/constants for PARISC IOSAPIC support
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett Packard (Grant Grundler)
  *    Copyright (C) 2000,2003 Grant Grundler (grundler at parisc-linux.org)
  *    Copyright (C) 2002 Matthew Wilcox (willy at parisc-linux.org)
- *
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *    GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
index 4c9225431500..4e4fd12c2112 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	LASI Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> and 
  * 	   Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
index d4701589bc8c..a99e385c68bd 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **
 **  PCI Lower Bus Adapter (LBA) manager
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module primarily provides access to PCI bus (config/IOport
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/led.c b/drivers/parisc/led.c
index c60b465f6fe4..73e37bb877a4 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/led.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/led.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      (c) Copyright 2001-2009 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *      (c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *	- speed-up calculations with inlined assembler
  *	- interface to write to second row of LCD from /proc (if technically possible)
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
index afaf8e6aefe6..8a9ea9bd050c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/superio.c b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
index 0441777fc777..e973c6893203 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/superio.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*      National Semiconductor NS87560UBD Super I/O controller used in
  *      HP [BCJ]x000 workstations.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *	(C) Copyright 2005 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  *	(C) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.  
- *
  *	The initial version of this is by Martin Peterson.  Alex deVries
  *	has spent a bit of time trying to coax it into working.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/wax.c b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
index 6a3e40702b3b..5b6df1516235 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/wax.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	WAX Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
index 190c0a7a1c52..922535a118ba 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Low-level parallel-support for PC-style hardware integrated in the 
  *	LASI-Controller (on GSC-Bus) for HP-PARISC Workstations
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(C) 1999-2001 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- *
  * 
  * based on parport_pc.c by 
  * 	    Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
index 812214768d27..4c4d3c6cd77e 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Low-level parallel-support for PC-style hardware integrated in the
  *	LASI-Controller (on GSC-Bus) for HP-PARISC Workstations
  *
  *	(C) 1999-2001 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * based on parport_pc.c by
  * 	    Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
  * 	    Phil Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c b/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
index b7a892791c3e..ab215b650f41 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_ip32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Low-level parallel port routines for built-in port on SGI IP32
  *
  * Author: Arnaud Giersch <arnaud.giersch@free.fr>
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  * Thanks to Ilya A. Volynets-Evenbakh for his help.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Arnaud Giersch.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Current status:
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
index 7da7b0f0ae1b..7db0e9c74dfc 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
index b31abe35ed2c..f2741c04289d 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/electra_cf.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
  *
  * Based on drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
index 267fb875e40f..0a04eb04f3a2 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap_cf.c -- OMAP 16xx CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c b/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
index 1e5fa211fb70..177d77892144 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/vrc4171_card.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vrc4171_card.c, NEC VRC4171 Card Controller driver for Socket Services.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c b/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
index 0bb52d9bdcf7..6fc0273b6129 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/arm-ccn.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
index cc5af961778d..856927382248 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun4i-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun4i USB phy driver
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Modelled after: Samsung S5P/EXYNOS SoC series MIPI CSIS/DSIM DPHY driver
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
index 28fce4bce638..fc6784dd7fa0 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/allwinner/phy-sun9i-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner sun9i USB phy driver
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  *
  * and code from
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
index 398c1021deec..be05292df8b8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
index e5ab3aa78b9d..c67b78cd2602 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
index 369fece2be7a..3c01b5dceaae 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	phy-mvebu-sata.c: SATA Phy driver for the Marvell mvebu SoCs.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
index c147ba843f0b..e3880c4a15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c b/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
index 4fea31f8ac1c..ba3c197fc5b0 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ralink/phy-ralink-usb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
  *
  * Based on code from
  * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
index 8b267a746576..592aa956eead 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-dp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip DP PHY driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 FuZhou Rockchip Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Yakir Yang <ykk@@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
index ba07121c3eff..eae865ff312c 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip USB2.0 PHY with Innosilicon IP block driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
index e9c41b3fa0ee..ccd0e4e00451 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-control.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-control-phy.c - The PHY part of control module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
index e871f2983a0e..3d74629d7423 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-omap-usb2.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap-usb2.c - USB PHY, talking to musb controller in OMAP.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
index 739aaa0eb0ef..edd6859afba8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-ti-pipe3.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phy-ti-pipe3 - PIPE3 PHY driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
index 05b153034517..73e2c9c0e549 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
index 187abd7693cf..aa7e148b38bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
index eb87ab774269..4c775b8ffdc4 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
index d4d7f032c1da..4b06ddbc6aec 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PINCTRL_ASPEED
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/core.c b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
index c6ff4d5fa482..a64849a9d1b0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinctrl core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/core.h b/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
index 4a0526e567df..7f34167a0405 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Core private header for the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kref.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
index 2969ff3162c3..f7e354f85518 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
index 43d8d19aa5ee..00e645d7fac7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/devicetree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface to pinctrl device tree integration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 struct of_phandle_args;
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
index e91c314f3b75..df8c6fb12955 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt2701.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
index afcede7e2222..a1914e0e49c7 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt6397.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
index 2e4cc9257e00..5f05be056309 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8127.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
  *         Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
index 7f5edfaffdc5..9ac784c48873 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8135.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
index c449c9a043da..75e7c0978337 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mt8173.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
index 071623873ca5..53f52b9a0acd 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * mt65xx pinctrl driver based on Allwinner A1X pinctrl driver.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
index bf13eb0a68d6..69364b56803f 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-common.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
index 940f7678f09b..53042c67ec2c 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt2701.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Biao Huang <biao.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT2701_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
index b2b390da6597..5ac8879d7682 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8135.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8135_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
index 8bd0c10753f5..b522505c6bbb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mediatek/pinctrl-mtk-mt8173.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MTK_MT8173_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
index 9feba9a5ccb7..d3195557a901 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 370 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
index b7de8abccd48..e6aaa3708e58 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 375 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
index de2e1538a26f..040e418dbfc1 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 380/385 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
index 627f57c88372..c33f1cbaf661 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 39x pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
index 66e442260a4e..89bab536717d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada ap806 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
index 7f85beb45482..584952b2ba47 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada CP110 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Marvell
  *
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
index 43231fd065a1..a767a05fa3a0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada XP pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file supports the three variants of Armada XP SoCs that are
  * available: mv78230, mv78260 and mv78460. From a pin muxing
  * perspective, the mv78230 has 49 MPP pins. The mv78260 and mv78460
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
index 8472f61f2bbe..545486d98532 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Dove pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
index 5995a19abde5..19e69701747d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Kirkwood pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
index 35ecb92483d5..00cfaf2c9d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl core driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
index 75bba436bf59..13c2b877bc93 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MVEBU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
index 69cb4d9f0114..29bb9d8cbbb5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Orion pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The first 16 MPP pins on Orion are easy to handle: they are
  * configured through 2 consecutive registers, located at the base
  * address of the MPP device.
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
index 3d630a0544e1..c3595200e1e6 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/nomadik/pinctrl-abx500.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2013
  *
  * Author: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Driver allows to use AxB5xx unused pins to be used as GPIO
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
index b4f7f8a458ea..4ccd71bbc72a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the generic pin config portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "generic pinconfig core: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
index 2678603df14b..02c075cc010b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin config portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinconfig core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
index 6c722505f893..be7311373299 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface between the core pin control system and the
  * pin config portions
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCONF
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
index 223620f14b05..e5e01b276e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
  * Copyright (C) SAN People
  *
  * Parallel I/O Controller (PIO) - System peripherals registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_AT91_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
index 4fcf7262bed9..be5b645815e5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x pinctrl and GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
index 63035181dfde..08b9e909e917 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-coh901.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * U300 GPIO module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * COH 901 571/3 - Used in DB3210 (U365 2.0) and DB3350 (U335 1.0)
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
index b7533726340d..7e1ceee5895b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant Digicolor General Purpose Pin Mapping
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Paradox Innovation Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - GPIO interrupt support
  * - Pin pad configuration (pull up/down, strength)
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
index bc21ceb15d68..c8ef3b91a730 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-ingenic.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ingenic SoCs pinctrl driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
index b0bfd3082a1b..a8459cafd4ea 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pinctrl driver for Rockchip RK805 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on the pinctrl-as3722 driver
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
index 16bf21bf69a2..807a3263d849 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rockchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Pinctrl driver for Rockchip SoCs
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *
  * and pinctrl-at91:
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
index 4d0cc1889dd9..020e54f843f9 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Core driver for the pin muxing portions of the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinmux core: " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
index 3319535c76cb..794cb3a003ff 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Internal interface between the core pin control system and the
  * pinmux portions
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_PINMUX
 
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
index 5702b6704137..3b65aeab7244 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd-sc9860.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
index 7d9a44bd0047..c31b58168772 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
index 31a43fec38c4..69544a3cd635 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/sprd/pinctrl-sprd.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver header file for pin controller driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum  - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_SPRD_H__
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
index fcfeadd1301f..521b526cd467 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acer-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Acer WMI Laptop Extras
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Based on acer_acpi:
  *    Copyright (C) 2005-2007	E.M. Smith
  *    Copyright (C) 2007-2008	Carlos Corbacho <cathectic@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
index 505224225378..5ea8da5f0f70 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acerhdf - A driver which monitors the temperature
  *           of the aspire one netbook, turns on/off the fan
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  *  o lkml       - Matthew Garrett
  *               - Borislav Petkov
  *               - Andreas Mohr
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "acerhdf: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
index 83fd7677af24..5bb2859c8285 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/alienware-wmi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Alienware AlienFX control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Dell Inc <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
index 0157625cb918..493e169c8f61 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill on some Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo laptops.
  * Copyright 2011 Ben Hutchings.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2005 Alejandro Vidal Mata & Javier Vidal Mata.
  * and on the fsaa1655g driver, which is:
  * Copyright 2006 Martin Večeřa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
index 700c48ddfa7c..472af7edf0af 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
@@ -1,26 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  asus-laptop.c - Asus Laptop Support
  *
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Julien Lerouge, 2003-2006 Karol Kozimor
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Corentin Chary
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  *  The development page for this driver is located at
  *  http://sourceforge.net/projects/acpi4asus/
  *
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
index b6f2ff95c3ed..81642102bf65 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-nb-wmi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asus Notebooks WMI hotkey driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
index f94691615881..3e4336025e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asus PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
index 6c1311f4b04d..0930be770688 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asus PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASUS_WMI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
index 56535d7222dd..a6b856cd86bd 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     Dell Airplane Mode Switch driver
     Copyright (C) 2014-2015  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
index c59cc6b8ec2b..0fdc81644458 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-rbtn.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     Dell Airplane Mode Switch driver
     Copyright (C) 2014-2015  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _DELL_RBTN_H_
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
index 1d87237bc731..5cdb09cba077 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  dell-smo8800.c - Dell Latitude ACPI SMO88XX freefall sensor driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
  *
  *  This is loosely based on lis3lv02d driver.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "smo8800"
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
index 50c2078715d6..c7b7f1e403fb 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-aio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  WMI hotkeys support for Dell All-In-One series
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
index 14ab250b7d5a..f0df49e3f8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi-descriptor.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Dell WMI descriptor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Dell Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
index d118bb73fcae..1f565fb69098 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/dell-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dell WMI hotkeys
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
index e6946a9beb5a..f3f74a9c109e 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-laptop.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  eeepc-laptop.c - Asus Eee PC extras
  *
  *  Based on asus_acpi.c as patched for the Eee PC by Asus:
  *  ftp://ftp.asus.com/pub/ASUS/EeePC/701/ASUS_ACPI_071126.rar
  *  Based on eee.c from eeepc-linux
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
index 17b365f26f9d..ce86d84ee796 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/eeepc-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Eee PC WMI hotkey driver
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
index b4224389febe..2521e45280b8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HP WMI hotkeys
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
index 7b12abe86b94..f61b8a176e20 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp_accel.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  hp_accel.c - Interface between LIS3LV02DL driver and HP ACPI BIOS
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Piel
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Pavel Machek
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
index 18d55cee5bcd..5fc665f7d9b3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/ibm_rtl.c
@@ -1,25 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM Real-Time Linux driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010
  *
  * Author: Keith Mannthey <kmannth@us.ibm.com>
  *         Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
index 620138236c89..64ee7819c9d3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI WMI hotkeys
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Novell <trenn@suse.de>
  *
  * Most stuff taken over from hp-wmi
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
index 35d8b9a939f9..9a19fbd2f734 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MXM WMI driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Red Hat.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
index 65b0a4845ddd..803920b6f01d 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/tc1100-wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HP Compaq TC1100 Tablet WMI Extras Driver
  *
@@ -5,24 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Jamey Hicks <jamey.hicks@hp.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
index 03d7620cd6d7..77c35529ab6f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba-wmi.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * toshiba_wmi.c - Toshiba WMI Hotkey Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
index fb2736602558..b237bd6b1ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/toshiba_haps.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Toshiba HDD Active Protection Sensor (HAPS) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
index bd0856d2e825..b662cb2d7cd5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver DMI based configuration code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
index 8751a13134be..c3f63411f9ab 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi-bmof.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * WMI embedded Binary MOF driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  * Copyright (C) 2017 VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
- *  by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
index 7b26b6ccf1a0..22f4b92c5da4 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ACPI-WMI mapping driver
  *
@@ -11,24 +12,6 @@
  *  WMI bus infrastructure by Andrew Lutomirski and Darren Hart:
  *    Copyright (C) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
  *    Copyright (C) 2017 VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
index e46fa9cebc7d..cb3253c10ef3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill through the OLPC XO-1 laptop embedded controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
index 49cbccec6e2d..8337c99d2ce2 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  OLPC XO-1.5 ebook switch driver
  *  (based on generic ACPI button driver)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
index 3a4c1aa0201e..afaf30a3622c 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pnpacpi -- PnP ACPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Matthieu Castet <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
index 077f334fdbae..9b760e73ee8f 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pnpbios -- PnP BIOS driver
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to the PnP Layer and several additional improvements (C) 2002
  * by Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /* Change Log
diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
index b09cf6dc2075..37acb8378f39 100644
--- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
+++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/pnpbios.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pnpbios.h - contains local definitions
  */
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Original BIOS code (C) 1998 Christian Schmidt (chr.schmidt@tu-bs.de)
  * PnP handler parts (c) 1998 Tom Lees <tom@lpsg.demon.co.uk>
  * Minor reorganizations by David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
index c484584745bc..e4a0cc45b3d1 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/ltc2952-poweroff.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LTC2952 (PowerPath) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Xsens Technologies BV <info@xsens.com>
  * Maintainer: René Moll <linux@r-moll.nl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------
  * - Description
  * ----------------------------------------
@@ -50,7 +41,6 @@
  *
  * The driver requires a non-shared, edge-triggered interrupt on the trigger
  * GPIO.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
index 20ce3ff5e039..7f308292d7e3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
index 2789a61cec68..52b7dc61d870 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP Turbo NAS Board power off. Can also be used on Synology devices.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
index 8f975ca0a8c4..06ff035b57f5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
index f9f1cb54fbf9..4d6923b102b6 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-poweroff.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon Poweroff Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, National Instruments Corp.
  * Author: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
index 563a97d7f73e..e0772c9f70f7 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
index 5a6bb638c331..62fbba0df971 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic Syscon Reboot Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
index e9e749f87517..90cbaa8341e3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/vexpress-poweroff.c
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c b/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
index 73c3d93e5318..0b0d2fd2bd0c 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/xgene-reboot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AppliedMicro X-Gene SoC Reboot Driver
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
  * Author: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * This driver provides system reboot functionality for APM X-Gene SoC.
  * For system shutdown, this is board specify. If a board designer
  * implements GPIO shutdown, use the gpio-poweroff.c driver.
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
index 708fd58cd62b..8fe81259bfd9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_btemp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * Battery temperature driver for AB8500
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
index 98b335042ba6..30de448de802 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_charger.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * Charger driver for AB8500
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
index 776102c31305..6fc4bc30644c 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/ab8500_fg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2012
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  * battery management is not used and the supported code is available in this
  * driver.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c b/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
index 947709cdd14e..23757fb10479 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/abx500_chargalg.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  *
  * Charging algorithm driver for abx500 variants
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors:
  *	Johan Palsson <johan.palsson@stericsson.com>
  *	Karl Komierowski <karl.komierowski@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c b/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
index 939fd3d8fb1a..003557043ab3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/adp5061.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADP5061 I2C Programmable Linear Battery Charger
  *
  * Copyright 2018 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
index 59b4c8d3b961..0d34a932b6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20X and AXP22X PMICs' ACIN power supply driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *	Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
index d2b1255ee1cc..dc4c316eff81 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x PMIC USB power supply status driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
index 00b961890a38..1bbba6bba673 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * axp288_charger.c - X-power AXP288 PMIC Charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
  * Author: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
index 6693e7aeead5..532f6e4fcafb 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq2415x_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * bq2415x charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24150
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24150a
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
index 673c7d6ff1a7..7eb58f10e092 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq24257_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI BQ24257 charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Datasheets:
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24250
  * http://www.ti.com/product/bq24251
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
index 66991e6f75d9..b2ff82b4707a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/bq25890_charger.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI BQ25890 charger driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
index b4781b5d1e10..cc546bc40a78 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/cpcap-charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Motorola CPCAP PMIC battery charger driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * on earlier driver found in the Motorola Linux kernel:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Motorola, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
index 830ec46fe7d0..d87bdecc9501 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Batttery Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
index 60099815296e..f9314cc0cd75 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
index 1e2e5b0520c9..6e367826aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Fuel-Gauge Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
index f99e8f1eef23..1b959c7f8b0e 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/gpio-charger.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  Driver for chargers which report their online status through a GPIO pin
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
index a63cb5dcfa08..b48cb7aba97b 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ISP1704 USB Charger Detection driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
index fdc73d686153..0bd39b0cc257 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/max8903_charger.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max8903_charger.c - Maxim 8903 USB/Adapter Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
index 28ed463c866d..8c5d892f6350 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h b/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
index 24181cf9717b..74397e377982 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/pm2301_charger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  *
  * PM2301 power supply interface
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PM2301_CHARGER_H
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
index cc439fd89d8d..c310d4f36c10 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Functions private to power supply class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 struct device;
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
index f7033ecf6d0b..136e8f64848a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
index 2277ad9c2f68..d69880cc3593 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_leds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  LEDs triggers for power supply class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
index a704a76d7529..61430ae878d3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Sysfs interface for the universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
index cfdbde9daf94..40a9d329418a 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/rt9455_charger.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Richtek RT9455WSC battery charger.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
index 8ba6abf584de..048d205d7074 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-battery.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Gas Gauge driver for SBS Compliant Batteries
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
index 15947dbb511e..fbfb6a620961 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Prodys S.L.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This adds support for sbs-charger compilant chips as defined here:
  * http://sbs-forum.org/specs/sbc110.pdf
  *
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
index 1b4b5e09538e..6b0098e5a88b 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/tps65090-charger.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Battery charger driver for TI's tps65090
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
index 4299873a1118..648ab80288c9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TWL4030/TPS65950 BCI (Battery Charger Interface) driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on twl4030_bci_battery.c by TI
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
index e34de9a7d517..83c45659bc9d 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-lpm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Logical Performance Monitor.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
index 73e496a72113..ad8ef59dea34 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-sys-manager.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 System Manager.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
index b7f300b79ffd..ddaa5ea5801a 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3-vuart.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 virtual uart
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
index e293606b0334..24f04ffdd986 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3av.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 AV backend support.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
index f555fedd5073..f0e650cc866e 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3av_cmd.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  *
  * AV backend support for PS3
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c b/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
index 8c3f5adf1bc6..333ba83006e4 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/ps3stor_lib.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 Storage Library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c b/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
index c429ffca1ab7..24709c572c0c 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ps3/sys-manager-core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  PS3 System Manager core.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ps3/vuart.h b/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
index 23358b719319..64d34efefe1b 100644
--- a/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
+++ b/drivers/ps3/vuart.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  PS3 virtual uart
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  *  Copyright 2006 Sony Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #if !defined(_PS3_VUART_H)
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
index c67dd11e08b1..fc7d0b77e118 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_kvm.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Virtual PTP 1588 clock for use with KVM guests
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
index 78ccf936d356..dcd6e00c8046 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PTP 1588 clock using the EG20T PCH
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 LAPIS SEMICONDUCTOR Co., LTD.
  *
  * This code was derived from the IXP46X driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
index f39399273426..fdf3964db4a6 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
index 7da1fdb4d269..85c53701958c 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Overkiz SAS 2012
  *
  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
index a9fd6f0d408c..e5e1eaf372fa 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Atmel Pulse Width Modulation Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
  *		 Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
index 8063cffa1c96..fea612c45f20 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-brcmstb.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM7038 PWM driver
  * Author: Florian Fainelli
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
index bd0ebd04856a..272eeb071147 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-crc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Author: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
index fa168581e6b8..4bab73073ad7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-ep93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM framework driver for Cirrus Logic EP93xx
  *
@@ -13,16 +14,6 @@
  * EP9312/15 have two channels:
  *   platform device ep93xx-pwm.0 - PWMOUT
  *   platform device ep93xx-pwm.1 - PWMOUT1 (EGPIO14)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
index f21ea1b97116..a39b48839df7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) PWM Driver
  *
  *  Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
index 1cc5fbe1e1d3..c9e57bd109fb 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
  *
  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
index a7b134af5e04..88a51a40e695 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-jz4740.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 platform PWM support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
index 475918d9f543..5ff11145c1a3 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-lpc18xx-sct.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * NXP LPC18xx State Configurable Timer - Pulse Width Modulator driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ariel D'Alessandro <ariel@vanguardiasur.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  * Notes
  * =====
  * NXP LPC18xx provides a State Configurable Timer (SCT) which can be configured
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
index 15803c71fe80..83b8be0209b7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MediaTek display pulse-width-modulation controller driver.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: YH Huang <yh.huang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
index 6674e1e80175..87a886f7dc2f 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-samsung.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Simtec Electronics
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
  * PWM driver for Samsung SoCs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
index 2b7c31c9d1ab..20450e34ad57 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
index 470d4f71e7eb..de78c824bbfd 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Allwinner sun4i Pulse Width Modulation Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
index 7fa85a1604da..e9c26c94251b 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI PWM Subsystem driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
index 4a4a75fa26d5..ce7a90e68042 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO mport character device
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    Jerry Jacobs <jerry.jacobs@prodrive-technologies.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *    Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
index b64c56c33c3b..125a173bed45 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO mport driver for Tsi721 PCIExpress-to-SRIO bridge
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
  * Chul Kim <chul.kim@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
index 957eadc58150..4f996ce62725 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/tsi721.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Tsi721 PCIExpress-to-SRIO bridge definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2011, Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TSI721_H
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
index 3ee9af83b638..33c8d1ecc988 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO configuration space access support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
index 128350f4d17a..2d99a3712b72 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO driver support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
index fd7b517132ac..0e90c5d4bb2b 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO enumeration and discovery support
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 Sysgo AG
  * Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
  * - Added Input- Output- enable functionality, to allow full communication
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
index ad5e303dda05..f7679602498e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO sysfs attributes and support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
index 83406696c7aa..606986c5ba2c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009 - 2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alex Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
index b2abf8576397..f482de0d0370 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
index b29fc258eeba..50ec53d67a4c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio_cm.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rio_cm - RapidIO Channelized Messaging Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Prodrive Technologies
  * Copyright (c) 2015, RapidIO Trade Association
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * THIS PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED IN THE HOPE THAT IT WILL BE USEFUL,
- * BUT WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; WITHOUT EVEN THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  SEE THE
- * GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE FOR MORE DETAILS.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
index 4931ed790428..8a89bba17d39 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS Gen.2 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
index 85a3908294d9..d7537e62119e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT RXS Gen.3 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
index 4058ce2c76fa..c825728eb0ee 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS RapidIO switches support
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
index 1214628b7ded..103b48a24980 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi568 switch support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
index 9f063e214836..271762046f8c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi57x switch family support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c b/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
index 438509f55f05..a544f45efe53 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/regulator/ab3100.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Low-level control of the AB3100 IC Low Dropout (LDO)
  * regulators, external regulator and buck converter
  * Author: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c b/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
index 95704446d89e..8bb43a671ded 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab8500-ext.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com>
  *
  * This file is based on drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c b/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
index 3fcb4cbaab02..efb2f01a9101 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ab8500.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
index 19d9ee2dac1f..cf72d7c6b8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/act8865-regulator.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * act8865-regulator.c - Voltage regulation for active-semi ACT88xx PMUs
  *
  * http://www.active-semi.com/products/power-management-units/act88xx/
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
index caa61d306a69..584284938ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage regulation driver for active-semi ACT8945A PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c b/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
index 11c1f880b7bb..75f432f61e91 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ad5398.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage and current regulation for AD5398 and AD5821
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
  *
  * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
index dc75c33bd950..bd5d0bacb08d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/as3722-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage regulator support for AMS AS3722 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
index 85ccc93b2bb6..8c98c3f07660 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx regulator driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/core.c b/drivers/regulator/core.c
index 955a0a15b9cb..c894cf0d8a28 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/core.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * core.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c b/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
index eb317663f875..88a2dcb9fe8a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/db8500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
index 308e3ff0a1bd..f604c8db6d0e 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
index 6e20dab611ac..2fb3aaef9dbb 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dbx500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson,
  *	   Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DBX500_REGULATOR_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/devres.c b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
index 784e3bf32210..3ea1c170f840 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/devres.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devres.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework devres implementation.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
index cde749778774..74de6983c61a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dummy.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
index 97a11b7e8882..c79e28209025 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * dummy.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
index b5afc9db2c61..999547dde99d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fixed.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
index f50d86a66138..110ee6fe76c4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
index 32d3f0499e2d..b9ae45d2d199 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helpers.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework helper functions.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/internal.h b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
index 6017f15c5d75..83ae442f515b 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/internal.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * internal.h  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework internal code
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
index 9c2607e912cf..978f5e903cae 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c b/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
index 4be90c78c720..d934540eb8c4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/ltc3676.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Gateworks Corporation, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max1586.c b/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
index cc52779b53f7..f8941025780b 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max1586.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max1586.c  --  Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 1586
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max8660.c b/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
index 4cf6897a401f..4bca54446287 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max8660.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * max8660.c  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
  *
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
- * Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Some info:
  *
  * Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX8660-MAX8661.pdf
@@ -34,7 +22,6 @@
  * If the driver is feature complete, it might be worth to check if one set of
  * functions for V3-V7 is sufficient. For maximum flexibility during
  * development, they are separated for now.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/max8952.c b/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
index cf2a2912cb1b..2a123b87d9f2 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max8952.c - Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 8952
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
index ba7eff1070bd..e03279dc43f4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mc13xxx.h - regulators for the Freescale mc13xxx PMIC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Yong Shen <yong.shen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MC13XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
index 6dca0ba044d8..0ead1164e4d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF helpers for regulator framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
index f13c7c8b1061..31325912d311 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Regulator part of Palmas PMIC Chips
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
index 79cb971a69bb..c2469263db95 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCAP2 Regulator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
index 762e18447cae..f40e3bb303d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 PMIC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte and Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
index 9446653e7a89..62641b08b88a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/rc5t583-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for RICOH RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  * based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c b/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
index ba2f24949dc9..8919a5130bec 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/stm32-vrefbuf.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c b/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
index 342f5da79975..6dc2316daad3 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/stw481x-vmmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for STw4810/STw4811 VMMC regulator.
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
index 584ef3dedca6..06059a94f7c6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps6105x-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for TPS61050/61052 boost converters, typically used for white LEDs
  * or audio amplifiers.
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
index 0614551796a1..ca39b3d55123 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps65090-regulator.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Regulator driver for tps65090 power management chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
-
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
index 5ebb6ee73f07..4eb5b19d2344 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI tps65910
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
index cdd81e1985ff..6fa15b2d6fb3 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl-regulator.c -- support regulators in twl4030/twl6030 family chips
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
index 15f19df6bc5d..5fe208b381eb 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Split TWL6030 logic from twl-regulator.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Nicolae Rosia <nicolae.rosia@gmail.com>
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
index 765acc11c9c8..8e3b5a67cfd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * userspace-consumer.c
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based of virtual consumer driver:
  *   Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *   Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
index a6f1c7a9914f..52c5a0e0acd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * reg-virtual-consumer.c
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
index aaac31134e39..4cb44017af8a 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/keystone_remoteproc.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI Keystone DSP remoteproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
index a96ce9083f7f..6398194075aa 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMAP Remote Processor driver
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  * Mark Grosen <mgrosen@ti.com>
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
index 6f77840140bf..6a448429f223 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_common.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Peripheral Image Loader helpers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sony Mobile Communications Inc
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
index eacdf10fcfaf..981581bcdd56 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_mss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm self-authenticating modem subsystem remoteproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
index f280f196d007..db4b3c4bacd7 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_q6v5_pas.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm ADSP/SLPI Peripheral Image Loader for MSM8974 and MSM8996
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
index adcce523971e..dc135754bb9c 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Wireless Connectivity Subsystem Peripheral Image Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
index e842be58e8c7..0e0ae1e764ea 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/qcom_wcnss_iris.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Wireless Connectivity Subsystem Iris driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sony Mobile Communications AB
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
index 48feebd6d0a2..8b5363223eaa 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
index 6da934b8dc4b..8cd4a0a3892b 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
  *
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
index b17d72ec8603..215a4400f21e 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework Elf loader
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com>
  * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com>
  * Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)    "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
index 3a4c3d7cafca..fa4131930106 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_sysfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Remote Processor Framework
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
index d711d9430a4f..04492fead3c8 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
index 1ada0e51fef6..3984e585c847 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/wkup_m3_rproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI AMx3 Wakeup M3 Remote Processor driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
  * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
index 81ea77cba123..21b9bd5692e1 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/core.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Reset Controller framework
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
index 17d8bb128e6e..f690b1878071 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c b/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
index 37496bd27fa2..7eacc89382f8 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-a10sr.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Reset driver for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from reset-socfpga.c
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c b/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
index a7455916e396..e48d8fcb3133 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-ath79.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AR71xx Reset Controller Driver
  * Author: Alban Bedel
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c b/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
index cf5b9742b86e..c4013165bdda 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * drivers/reset/reset-oxnas.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ma Haijun <mahaijuns@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oxford Semiconductor Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
index 77fbba3100c8..7e48b9c05ecd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller Driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
index 8a496022baef..08ccb25a55e6 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller ops
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __RESET_SIMPLE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
index b06d724d8f21..e7f169e57bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner SoCs Reset Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c b/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
index 5605745663ae..74e589f5dd6a 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-uniphier.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
index 6fb22af990c0..c3bf9a918dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
index 7e0f2aa55ba7..91215bb88f62 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *
  * Inspired by mach-imx/src.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
index 2cc2283bac40..4e3e69de1070 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
 #define __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
index 1f0cbd51ba06..8492ffed4ca6 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Virupax Sadashivpetimath <virupax.sadashivpetimath@stericsson.com>
  *
  * RTC clock driver for the RTC part of the AB8500 Power management chip.
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
index 784b676284bf..2e5a8b15b222 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ac100.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * RTC Driver for X-Powers AC100
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai
  *
  * Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
index 9e78f004670b..19d6980e90fb 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for the Armada 38x Marvell SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
index 6ef0c887e6ca..0f21af27f4cf 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-as3722.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-as3722.c - Real Time Clock driver for ams AS3722 PMICs
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
index d36534965635..d45a44936308 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
index 862b993c3142..82a54e93ff04 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on Atmel AT91RM9200
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on sa1100-rtc.c by Nils Faerber
  *	Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
index da1945e5f714..8be5289da8e2 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_rtc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Real Time Clock (RTC) - System peripheral registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_RTC_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
index a193396a8140..2f65943867f5 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-brcmstb-waketimer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
index a5a19ff10535..033303708c8b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC":  PCs, ACPI, etc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
index 6b477174a82f..6a3b70fd7e1f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cpcap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Motorola CPCAP PMIC RTC driver
  *
@@ -12,15 +13,6 @@
  *  - remove custom "secure clock daemon" helpers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
index 03044e1bc497..204eb7cf1aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
index e08cd8130c23..844168fcae1e 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
index caf35567e14c..fcb71bf4d492 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-davinci.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DaVinci Power Management and Real Time Clock Driver for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
index 0744916b79c5..a06508b6c404 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
index 1e9312f96021..69c37ab64352 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232/DS3234 Real-Time Clock
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor.
  * Author: Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 MIMOMax Wireless Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
index 3454e7814524..edb64debd173 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-efi: RTC Class Driver for EFI-based systems
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: dann frazier <dannf@dannf.org>
  * Based on efirtc.c by Stephane Eranian
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
index 8f1dd88fa827..0919f7dc94a3 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Faraday Technology FTRTC010 driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Janos Laube <janos.dev@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Original code for older kernel 2.6.15 are from Stormlinksemi
  * first update from Janos Laube for > 2.6.29 kernels
  *
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
index 471e395b20db..ebb691fa48a6 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intersil ISL1208 rtc class driver
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2006 Hebert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
index 14dc7b04fae0..a8bb15606ec8 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for NXP LPC178x/18xx/43xx Real-Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
index f4c248655edd..8bd34056fea0 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhao Zhang <zhzhl555@gmail.com>
  *
  * Derived from driver/rtc/rtc-au1xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
index 0cf6507de3c7..d3a75d447fce 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SGS-Thomson M48T35 Timekeeper RAM chip
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
index c06cf5202e02..b46ed4dc7015 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt6397.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 MediaTek Inc.
 * Author: Tianping.Fang <tianping.fang@mediatek.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
-* published by the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
index fd0cea722286..82b0816ec6c1 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-mt7622.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MediaTek SoC based RTC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
index 0eb05b1d0b94..48951a16d65d 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 RTC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
index 30943d200c5e..180caebbd355 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
  * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/rtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
index d4766734e40b..a7827fe7fb7b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real Time Clock interface for XScale PXA27x and PXA3xx
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
index 68ce77414bdc..18684a7026c4 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rc5t583.c
@@ -1,20 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * rtc-rc5t583.c -- RICOH RC5T583 Real Time Clock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  * Author: Venu Byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+ */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
index 3c64dbb08109..8c37acb4a007 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Byron Bradley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
index 304d905cb23f..86fa723b3b76 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
index 11f56de52179..8128ec200ba2 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sun6i.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An RTC driver for Allwinner A31/A23
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * An RTC driver for Allwinner A10/A20
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, Carlo Caione <carlo.caione@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
index a9bbd022aeef..8556d925e52a 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-tps65910.c -- TPS65910 Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on original TI driver rtc-twl.c
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc
  *   Author: Alexandre Rusev <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
index 3472e79f2b17..c24d1e18f56c 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-twl.c -- TWL Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *   Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
index e66d0f63cee2..c75230562c0d 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-vr41xx.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for NEC VR4100 series Real Time Clock unit.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2008  Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
index f54fa12c4b4b..2018614f258f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock driver for Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Author: Liam Girdwood
  *          linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
index d37584403c33..926311c792d5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * advansys.c - Linux Host Driver for AdvanSys SCSI Adapters
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
  * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
index ed1bd369baa0..2058d50d62e1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_iscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * This file is part of the Emulex Linux Device Driver for Enterprise iSCSI
  * Host Bus Adapters. Refer to the README file included with this package
@@ -6,13 +7,8 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved.
  * The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * Contact Information:
  * linux-drivers@broadcom.com
- *
  */
 
 #include <scsi/libiscsi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
index 663c52e05d81..8d8a43f5ea80 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb3
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
index 38e03c280417..fd3e0c964de6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb4i/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/libcxgb
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
index 55638d19c2fd..181e0445ed42 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_BACKEND_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
index 4d90106fcb37..de6229e27b48 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
index b42da88386bd..b814130f3f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <misc/cxl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
index edea1255fdab..e0e15b44a2e6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
index 7096810fd222..b1f4724efde2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
index a39be94d110c..0bfb98effce0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
index 37b8dc60f5f6..96740c6fcd92 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
index 9270d35c4620..fc6ad4f985de 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	       Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define OCXL_MAX_IRQS	4	/* Max interrupts per process */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
index 874abce35ab4..ab315c59505b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SISLITE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
index 1a94a469051e..593669ac3669 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
index 35c3cbf83fb5..0e3b45964066 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_SUPERPIPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
index 2c904bf16b65..f1406ac77b0d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
index 27a63a0155ce..68e3ea52fe80 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_VLUN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
index d7ac498ba35a..a7a4a772f501 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/device_handler/scsi_dh_alua.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic SCSI-3 ALUA SCSI Device Handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Hannes Reinecke, SUSE Linux Products GmbH.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
index 16fc380b5512..bf0daeeb50a9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _SCSI_I2O_H
 #define _SCSI_I2O_H
 
@@ -5,16 +6,10 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 1999, 2000 Red Hat Software
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *************************************************************************
  *
  * This header file defined the I2O APIs/structures for use by
  * the I2O kernel modules.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__       /* This file to be included by kernel only */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
index f60236721e0d..6bc33f4f020d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti_ioctl.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
index a3afd1478ab6..abc74fd474dc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.c  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 /***************************************************************************
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
index dfc8d2eaa09e..42b1e28b5884 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/gdth.c b/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
index 0ca9b4393770..fe03410268e6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/gdth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /************************************************************************
  * Linux driver for                                                     *  
  * ICP vortex GmbH:    GDT PCI Disk Array Controllers                   *
@@ -13,19 +14,6 @@
  * Boji Tony Kannanthanam <boji.t.kannanthanam@intel.com>               *
  * Johannes Dinner <johannes_dinner@adaptec.com>                        *
  *                                                                      *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published    *
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,    *
- * or (at your option) any later version.                               *
- *                                                                      *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,      *
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of       *
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the         *
- * GNU General Public License for more details.                         *
- *                                                                      *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License    *
- * along with this kernel; if not, write to the Free Software           *
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.            *
  *                                                                      *
  * Linux kernel 2.6.x supported						*
  *                                                                      *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
index fc87994b5d73..8d9a8fb2dd32 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _HISI_SAS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
index 8a7feb8ed8d6..5879771d82b2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
index 78fe7d344848..3912216e8a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
index d4650bed8274..d99086ef6244 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
index 49620c2411df..0efd55baacd3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
index 3ad997ac3510..acd16e0d52cf 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ibmvfc.c -- driver for IBM Power Virtual Fibre Channel Adapter
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
index 459cc288ba1d..7da89f4d26b2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvfc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ibmvfc.h -- driver for IBM Power Virtual Fibre Channel Adapter
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _IBMVFC_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
index 8cec5230fe31..4aea97ee4b24 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------
  * ibmvscsi.c
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2004
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *          Santiago Leon (santil@us.ibm.com)
  *          Dave Boutcher (sleddog@us.ibm.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------
  * Emulation of a SCSI host adapter for Virtual I/O devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
index 3a7875575616..6ebd1410488d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi/ibmvscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------
  * ibmvscsi.h
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2003
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *          Santiago Leon (santil@us.ibm.com)
  *          Dave Boutcher (sleddog@us.ibm.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  * ------------------------------------------------------------
  * Emulation of a SCSI host adapter for Virtual I/O devices
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
index 7ca277e28d63..7f9535392a93 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * IBM Virtual SCSI Target Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Dave Boutcher (boutcher@us.ibm.com) IBM Corp.
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  * Authors: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Authors: Michael Cyr <mikecyr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
index cc96c2731134..7ae074e5d7a1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/ibmvscsi_tgt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*******************************************************************************
  * IBM Virtual SCSI Target Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Dave Boutcher (boutcher@us.ibm.com) IBM Corp.
@@ -11,16 +12,6 @@
  * Authors: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Authors: Michael Cyr <mikecyr@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #ifndef __H_IBMVSCSI_TGT
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
index 5a4cc28ca5ff..8a0e28aec928 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ibmvscsi_tgt/libsrp.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * SCSI RDMA Protocol lib functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 FUJITA Tomonori <tomof@acm.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com> IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ***********************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"libsrp: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ipr.c b/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
index 6d053e220153..d06bc1a817a1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ipr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ipr.c -- driver for IBM Power Linux RAID adapters
  *
  * Written By: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ipr.h b/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
index f6baa2351313..a67baeb36d1f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ipr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ipr.h -- driver for IBM Power Linux RAID adapters
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 IBM Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> - Removed several careless u32/dma_addr_t errors
  *				that broke 64bit platforms.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
index ed3debce2819..7bedbe877704 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI Initiator over TCP/IP Data-Path
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  *
  * Credits:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
index 06d42d00a323..791453195099 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/iscsi_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI Initiator TCP Transport
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Dmitry Yusupov
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
index e893949a3d11..ebd47c0cf9e9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI lib functions
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
index c3fe3f3a78f5..719e57685dd5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI over TCP/IP Data-Path lib
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  *
  * Credits:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
index 13739bfacc67..5c6a5eff2f8e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Kconfig
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Kernel configuration file for the SAS Class
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
-#
 
 config SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS
 	tristate "SAS Domain Transport Attributes"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
index 5d51520c6f23..e63a54f5ab8c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/Makefile
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Kernel Makefile for the libsas helpers
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 # Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS) += libsas.o
 libsas-y +=  sas_init.o     \
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
index 1ecca71df8b5..e9e00740f7ca 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
index 4862f65ec3e8..45a66048801b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *	  - fixes
  *	  - speed-ups (list handling fixes, issued_list, optimizations.)
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  * This driver is supported by LSI Logic, with assistance from Red Hat, Dell,
  * and others. Please send updates to the mailing list
  * linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org .
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
index e01c6f7c2cac..01a1bfb8ea2a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID Unified device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mbox_defs.h
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
 #define _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
index 1d037ed52c33..3a7596e47a88 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mega_common.h
  *
  * Libaray of common routine used by all low-level megaraid drivers
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
index eedcbde46459..ae9c2ff7edac 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_ioctl.h
  *
  * Definitions to interface with user level applications
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
index f112458023ff..f6ac819e6e96 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.c
  * Version	: v2.20.5.1 (Nov 16 2006)
  *
@@ -38,7 +34,6 @@
  * Dell PERC 4e/DC			1000	0408	1028	0002
  * Dell PERC 4e/SC			1000	0408	1028	0001
  *
- *
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-0		1000	1960	1000	A520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-1		1000	1960	1000	0520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-2		1000	1960	1000	0518
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
index e075aeb4012f..3e4347c6dab1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
index 3ce837e4b24c..59cca898f088 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.c
  * Version	: v2.20.2.7 (Jul 16 2006)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
index a30e725f2d5c..bf4011590020 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
index 87b231a5bd5e..75849258e898 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Makefile for Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE84xx SAS/SATA driver.
 #
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
 # Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
 # Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
 #
-# This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-# License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-# USA
 
 ccflags-$(CONFIG_SCSI_MVSAS_DEBUG) := -DMV_DEBUG
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
index 2c699bc785a8..1f2b61de8c63 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx hardware specific
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
index 545889bd9753..c25a5dfe7889 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_64xx.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx hardware specific head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MVS64XX_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
index 68b5b5f39a03..fc0b8eb68204 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE94xx hardware specific
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
index 578960803a00..a243182c1345 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_94xx.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE94xx hardware specific head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MVS94XX_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
index 8c4479ab49e8..0e7366fafca9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_chips.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx register IO interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
index f5451940d289..199ab49aa047 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_defs.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx const head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MV_DEFS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
index 030d911ee374..da719b0694dc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_init.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx pci init
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
index e933c65d8e0b..6dcae0e50018 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx main function
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include "mv_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
index 080676c1c9e5..b7d7ec435487 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.h
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Marvell 88SE64xx/88SE94xx main function head file
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Marvell. <kewei@marvell.com>
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Marvell. <yuxiangl@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #ifndef _MV_SAS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
index a5410615edac..1fb6f6ca627e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.c
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Marvell UMI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Marvell. <jyli@marvell.com>
- *
- * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
- * License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
index 41f168702ac7..ec8cc2207536 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/mvumi.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
   * Marvell UMI head file
   *
   * Copyright 2011 Marvell. <jyli@marvell.com>
-  *
-  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-  * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
-  * License.
-  *
-  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-  * General Public License for more details.
-  *
-  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
-  * USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MVUMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
index e338d7a4f571..ca22526aff7f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pmcraid.c -- driver for PMC Sierra MaxRAID controller adapters
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *             PMC-Sierra Inc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 PMC Sierra Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
- * USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
index 754ef30927e2..a4f7eb8f50a3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmcraid.h -- PMC Sierra MaxRAID controller driver header file
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *             PMC-Sierra Inc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 PMC Sierra Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _PMCRAID_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c b/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
index 8d769138c01c..f75c0b5cd587 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
index 89ceffa7d4fd..b8d244f1e189 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_target.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 - 2010 Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Leonid Stoljar
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
  *  Additional file for the target driver support.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 /*
  * This is the global def file that is useful for including from the
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
index ec9f1996b417..d15412d3d9bd 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains tcm implementation using v4 configfs fabric infrastructure
  * for QLogic target mode HBAs
@@ -11,15 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
index c14006ac98f9..42f0550d6b11 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_dh.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI device handler infrastruture.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  *      Authors:
  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
index 50e624fb8307..d7f76fd84256 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  scsi_netlink.c  - SCSI Transport Netlink Interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
index 546f16299ef9..7259704a7f52 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysctl.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Christoph Hellwig.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
index d9e3cf3721f6..118a687709ed 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.c
@@ -1,29 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  FiberChannel transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  *  ========
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
  *    Rewrite for host, target, device, and remote port attributes,
  *    statistics, and service functions...
  *    Add vports, etc
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
index 0a82e93566dc..417b868d8735 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * iSCSI transport class definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
index 60f1a81d2034..ef138c57e2a6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_sas.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
index 40b85b752b79..f8661062ef95 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *  Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *  Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ses.c b/drivers/scsi/ses.c
index 0fc39224ce1e..60f01a7b728c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ses.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ses.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SCSI Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/stex.c b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
index f6bef7ad65e7..33287b6bdf0e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/stex.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SuperTrak EX Series Storage Controller driver for Linux
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Promise Technology Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Written By:
  *		Ed Lin <promise_linux@promise.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
index 62d29cfac9e4..11f5dc29aa59 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym53c8xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM53C8XX_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
index defccc477d1e..317289ee04a7 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_DEFS_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
index 91db17727963..6d7651a7847e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
index ae7e0f9e93fc..bbba011e7612 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef	SYM_FW_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
index 63952ee300b5..d98ec67f0aae 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
index c87d72443a16..4d1779b2a409 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_fw2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
index 57f6d63e4c40..2ca018ce796f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -22,20 +23,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
index e34801ae5d69..7d5c9b988b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_glue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_GLUE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
index 054fb0599263..a428cae4535b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -22,20 +23,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
index a141b1758033..9231a2899064 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_hipd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
index 6f9af0de7ec3..eb5c045c7c59 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_malloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
index 96c15145902c..ef419b7ec3e9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_misc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_MISC_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
index 0d37b4f07b5e..dd3f07b31612 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include "sym_glue.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
index bdfbbb083b69..d07da39cc240 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/sym_nvram.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Device driver for the SYMBIOS/LSILOGIC 53C8XX and 53C1010 family 
  * of PCI-SCSI IO processors.
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Waltham <dormouse@farsrobt.demon.co.uk>
  *
  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SYM_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
index c77e36526447..f539f873f94d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UNIPRO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
index a024f8042259..61276ec692f8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
index 2feb4347d67f..48f7ac238861 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Provides a simple driver to control the ASPEED LPC snoop interface which
  * allows the BMC to listen on and save the data written by
  * the host to an arbitrary LPC I/O port.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
index 6d89ebf13b8a..b3dbdb365749 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/biuctrl.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Broadcom STB SoCs Bus Unit Interface controls
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"brcmstb: " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
index bf9123f727e8..d33a383701dd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/common.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014 NVIDIA Corporation
  * Copyright © 2015 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
index fb936abd847d..f695262ac930 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/aon_defs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Always ON (AON) register interface between bootloader and Linux
  *
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMSTB_AON_DEFS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
index 8ee06347447c..b1062334e608 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-arm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ARM-specific support for Broadcom STB S2/S3/S5 power management
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *     treat this mode like a soft power-off, with wakeup allowed from AON
  *
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "brcmstb-pm: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
index 9300b5f62e56..cdc3e387f049 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm-mips.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MIPS-specific support for Broadcom STB S2/S3/S5 power management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
index b7d35ac70e60..94a380470a2f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/pm.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Definitions for Broadcom STB power management / Always ON (AON) block
  *
  * Copyright © 2016-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BRCMSTB_PM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
index 1d472d564638..5f0c4a8ae9df 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-arm.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2014-2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
index 27a14bc46043..2a26a94eb9bb 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s2-mips.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
index 1242308a8868..ecfcfd34c2f8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
+++ b/drivers/soc/bcm/brcmstb/pm/s3-mips.S
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
index 63f6df86f9e5..78607da7320e 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale QorIQ Platforms GUTS Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
index 51b3a47b5a55..f0c29ed8f0ff 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QUICC Engine GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
index 612d9c551be5..62c6ba17991a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Description:
  * General Purpose functions for the global management of the
  * QUICC Engine (QE).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
index 104e68d9b84f..83e85e61669f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Common CPM code
  *
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc (source@mvista.com)
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
index ec2ca864b0c5..9bac546998d3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_ic.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  *
  * QUICC ENGINE Interrupt Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 926a2ed42319..08c695672a03 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
 #define _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
index 7ae59abc7863..3657e296a8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_io.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
index 76480df195a8..e37ebc3be661 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE TDM API Set - TDM specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
index 681f7d4b7724..024d239ac1e1 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/ucc.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
index 83d8d16e3a69..af4d80e38521 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Fast API Set - UCC Fast specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
index 9334bdbd9b30..34f0ec3a63b5 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Slow API Set - UCC Slow specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
index 111f7ab80f04..32d8269fa692 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QE USB routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
index 15979d4376ab..bc10e3194809 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-npe.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Network Processor Engine driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
  * The code is based on publicly available information:
  * - Intel IXP4xx Developer's Manual and other e-papers
  * - Intel IXP400 Access Library Software (BSD license)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
index bb90670ec160..8c968382cea7 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ixp4xx/ixp4xx-qmgr.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel IXP4xx Queue Manager driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
index 958861c9e6ee..341c7ac250e3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-infracfg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
index c4449a163991..c725315cf6a8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-pmic-wrap.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
index 5b24bb4bfbf6..503222d0d0da 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/mediatek/mtk-scpsys.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Pengutronix, Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
index 1c488024c698..9ca7d9484de0 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/mdt_loader.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Qualcomm Peripheral Image Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sony Mobile Communications Inc
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
index 51625703399e..9b84bcc356d0 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
index 49ff017f3ded..4bb16e9bc297 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra20.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on drivers/misc/eeprom/sunxi_sid.c
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
index 257e254c6137..be9424a87173 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/fuse-tegra30.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
index 1ba41ebbb23d..6695702bdb4c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra114.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
index a63a134101ab..bdbf76bb184f 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra124.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
index 5f7818bf6072..2546bddbab93 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
index 8ed35d9851f8..70d3f6e1aa33 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra210.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
index 9b010b3ef009..b1d09944b3f3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra30.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
index e5a4d8f98b10..df76778af601 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/tegra-apbmisc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
index 4c28fa938ac7..038aec352df7 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Keystone Navigator QMSS driver internal header
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __KNAV_QMSS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
index 2f7fb2dcc1d6..1762d89fc05d 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Keystone accumulator queue manager
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Author:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
index 8b418379272d..1ccc9064e1eb 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Keystone Queue Manager subsystem driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  * Authors:	Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
  *		Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
  *		Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
index de31b9389e2e..97817dd7ba24 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/ti_sci_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TI SCI Generic Power Domain Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	J Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
  *	Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
index d65e361c5de1..378369d9364a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/wkup_m3_ipc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AMx3 Wkup M3 IPC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c b/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
index 6c1be74e5fcc..ea5fd2e5e340 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ux500/ux500-soc-id.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
index 4dc5d62ee81b..4daab06bbc26 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx296718_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
index c42aeaaa34ba..a4503e31b616 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
index cb46595a7ff3..f586c02410ff 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/zte/zx2967_pm_domains.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Header for ZTE's Power Domain Driver support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __ZTE_ZX2967_PM_DOMAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c b/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
index afd239d6dec1..dfb7196f4caf 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * au1550 psc spi controller driver
  * may work also with au1200, au1210, au1250
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 ATRON electronic GmbH
  * Author: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c b/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
index 68cfc351b47f..3b1833e6c7ad 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-axi-spi-engine.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI-Engine SPI controller driver
  * Copyright 2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
index 8aa22713c483..402c1efcd762 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 SPI Controllers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * This driver is inspired by:
  * spi-ath79.c, Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
  * spi-atmel.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
index bbf87adb3ff8..40dfb7f58efe 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 auxiliary SPI Controllers
  *
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  * Based on: spi-bcm2835.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Sperl
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
index bfe5754768f9..df1c94a131e6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm63xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tanguy Bouzeloc <tanguy.bouzeloc@efixo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
index 4243e53f9f7b..dad566bfe372 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * polling/bitbanging SPI master controller driver utilities
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c b/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
index 1a3510215841..8c77d1114ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-butterfly.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * parport-to-butterfly adapter
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
index 8c03c409fc07..4daba12ec843 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
index 23f6fffd75e1..5ff48ab2f534 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-coldfire-qspi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale/Motorola Coldfire Queued SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c b/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
index eb246ebcfa3a..f71c497393a6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-davinci.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
index 8f7b26ec181e..e967ac564761 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/cpm.h>
 #include <soc/fsl/qe/qe.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
index c71115805485..160f999708b6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_CPM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
index cf2118dc91f4..f20326714b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSPI controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
index 1e43412cd9f8..76e1192eb025 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
index 483734bc1b1e..3576167283dc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
 #define __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
index b36ac6aa3b1f..4c71df93a6f6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
index 9a6dae00e3f3..fd8a5bef034a 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_SPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
index 487ee55d26f7..eca9d52ecf65 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-gpio.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI master driver using generic bitbanged GPIO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
index be6ccb204a66..de297dacfd57 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-iproc-qspi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Broadcom Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
index 4549efd792da..f18f912c9dea 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lm70llp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for LM70EVAL-LLP board for the LM70 sensor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c b/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
index bed7403bb6b3..6f18d4952767 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/spi/spi-loopback-test.c
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *  Loopback test driver to test several typical spi_message conditions
  *  that a spi_master driver may encounter
  *  this can also get used for regression testing
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
index faa577d282c0..f50779fd329c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-lp8841-rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI master driver for ICP DAS LP-8841 RTC
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Dallas DS1302 RTC Support
  * Copyright (C) 2002 David McCullough
  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Paul Mundt
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
index c3ec46cd9f91..a337b842ae8c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
index 42a8b8521f8f..c7e478b9b586 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
  * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
index 0cce6f0ba824..10041eab36a2 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Leilk Liu <leilk.liu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
index 76a8425be227..b955ca8796d2 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-omap-100k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver
  * Author: Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author:      Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and
  *              Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
index 8be304379628..848e03e5f42d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-omap2-mcspi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP2 McSPI controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author:	Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and
  *		Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
index 26684178786f..7fedea67159c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A driver for the ARM PL022 PrimeCell SSP/SPI bus master.
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
  * Initial adoption to PL022 by:
  *      Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
index 298a0bec29d1..af3f37ba82c8 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
index 52cf0e9189c2..11acddc83304 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sc18is602.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NXP SC18IS602/603 SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
index 41410031f8e9..5194bc07fd60 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
index 8533f4edd00a..ee2bdaf5b856 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
index b1f31bb16659..d22f4d10413f 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra114.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for NVIDIA's Tegra114 SPI Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
index 22893a7e0aa0..cd714a4f52c6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-sflash.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for Nvidia's Tegra20 Serial Flash Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
index 6d4679126213..111fffc91435 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra20-slink.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI driver for Nvidia's Tegra20/Tegra30 SLINK Controller.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-test.h b/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
index 6ed7b899da8a..5ddecf04a3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/spi/spi-test.h
  *
  *  (c) Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
  *
  *  spi_test definitions
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c b/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
index 3c28e24b10f5..a3496c46cc1b 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-xcomm.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices AD-FMCOMMS1-EBZ board I2C-SPI bridge driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spidev.c b/drivers/spi/spidev.c
index ce9142d87f41..422bac8cc3e0 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spidev.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spidev.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple synchronous userspace interface to SPI devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 SWAPP
  *	Andrea Paterniani <a.paterniani@swapp-eng.it>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell (simplification, cleanup)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
index 59d32453b891..d19e051f2bc2 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to the iSCSI Target Core Driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
index ca7d7e8aecc0..b6e4862cc242 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_auth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file houses the main functions for the iSCSI CHAP support
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
index cac94c94ef5d..42b369fc415e 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the configfs implementation for iSCSI Target mode
  * from the LIO-Target Project.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/configfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
index 173ddd93c757..07a22cd36a4e 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_datain_values.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target DataIN value generation functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
index 0382fa24b53b..8bf36ec86e3f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Virtual Device and Disk Transport
  * agnostic related functions.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
index 8890c0721053..b4abd7b68e6d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl0.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level zero functions used by
  * the iSCSI Target driver.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
index e02e1aaf63c5..cd670cb9b8fb 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level one used by the iSCSI Target driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
index b08b620b1bf0..b1b7db9d1eda 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_erl2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains error recovery level two functions used by
  * the iSCSI Target driver.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
index 683d04580eb3..f53330813207 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the login functions used by the iSCSI Target driver.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
index 8a5e8d17a942..181a32a6f391 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nego.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI Parameter negotiation.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
index 208cca8a363c..e3ac247bffe8 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_nodeattrib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the main functions related to Initiator Node Attributes.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
index 29a37b242d30..7a461fbb1566 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_parameters.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI Parameter negotiation.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
index f65e5e584212..ea2b02a93e45 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_seq_pdu_list.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains main functions related to iSCSI DataSequenceInOrder=No
  * and DataPDUInOrder=No.
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
index bb98882bdaa7..35e75a3569c9 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Modern ConfigFS group context specific iSCSI statistics based on original
  * iscsi_target_mib.c code
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/configfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
index cb231c907d51..7d618db80c51 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target specific Task Management functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
index 101d62105c93..8075f60fd02c 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_tpg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains iSCSI Target Portal Group related functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
index fae85bfd790e..89183b3b178f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * This file contains the iSCSI Target specific utility functions.
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
index b0d3583998f0..e4a9b9fe3dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
+++ b/drivers/target/sbp/sbp_target.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBP2 target driver (SCSI over IEEE1394 in target mode)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011  Chris Boot <bootc@bootc.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "sbp_target"
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
index 893f1fe8e373..385e4cf9cfa6 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_alua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_alua.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
index db2558fe8d46..e6e175597860 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_configfs.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,6 @@
  *
  * based on configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
index 7eae1c823c4e..04bf2acd3800 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_device.c (based on iscsi_target_device.c)
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
index 9a6e20a2af7d..ee85602213f7 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
 * Filename: target_core_fabric_configfs.c
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
 *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
index 71a80257a052..3c79411c4cd0 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_fabric_lib.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_file.c b/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
index 49b110d1b972..7143d03f0e02 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_file.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c b/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
index 22390e0e046c..d508b343ba7b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_hba.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
index b5ed9c377060..f4a075303e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_iblock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_iblock.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
index 03767693f580..5e931690e697 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_pr.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
index b5388a106567..c9d92b3e777d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_pscsi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_pscsi.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
index a6e8106abd6f..408bd975170b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_rd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_rd.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
index 1ac1f7d2e6c9..f1e81886122d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_sbc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI Block Commands (SBC) parsing and emulation.
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
index 47094ae01c04..6d4cf2643c0a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SCSI Primary Commands (SPC) parsing and emulation.
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c b/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
index 8d9ceedfd455..237309db4b33 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_stat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_stat.c
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
index 344df737f3a3..feeba3966617 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_tmr.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
index e2ace1059437..e5a71addbb06 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_tpg.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
index e3f7e21e6614..7f06a62f8661 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  target_core_transport.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
index ced1c10364eb..151b56002da5 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_ua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename: target_core_ua.c
  *
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
index e59a896ac58a..b9b1e92c6f8d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename: target_core_xcopy.c
  *
@@ -9,16 +10,6 @@
  * Author:
  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  ******************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
index c873a052fcb0..1a38c98f681b 100644
--- a/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
+++ b/drivers/target/tcm_fc/tfc_conf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*******************************************************************************
  * Filename:  tcm_fc.c
  *
@@ -10,15 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009,2010 Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
index 01b0cb994457..c32709badeda 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Thermal device driver for DA9062 and DA9061
  * Copyright (C) 2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 /* When over-temperature is reached, an interrupt from the device will be
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
index f491faf16592..b71a999d17d6 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/db8500_thermal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * db8500_thermal.c - DB8500 Thermal Management Implementation
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c b/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
index d3469fbc5207..8ff109fb77e1 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/fair_share.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  fair_share.c - A simple weight based Thermal governor
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
index 94cfd0064c43..6312c6ba081f 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_bxt_pmic_thermal.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton PMIC thermal driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
index e4ea7f6aef20..acf4854cbb8b 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/mtk_thermal.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hanyi Wu <hanyi.wu@mediatek.com>
  *         Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  *         Dawei Chien <dawei.chien@mediatek.com>
  *         Louis Yu <louis.yu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c b/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
index fc9399d9c082..fb2c55123a99 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/samsung/exynos_tmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * exynos_tmu.c - Samsung EXYNOS TMU (Thermal Management Unit)
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  *  Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
  *  Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
index b2bbdf6eb02b..b928ca6a289b 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver core routines
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
index fecafbe10fa7..d661b2f2ef29 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for STi series of SoCs
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STI_THERMAL_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
index 91d42319de27..a824b78dabf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for memory mapped sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
index 3df5b7890703..94efecf35cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for syscfg based sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c b/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
index ee047ca43084..81a183befd48 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/step_wise.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  step_wise.c - A step-by-step Thermal throttling governor
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/user_space.c b/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
index 8e92a06ef48a..d62a99fc60a6 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/user_space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  user_space.c - A simple user space Thermal events notifier
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
index 145ebf371598..7c8a82c8e1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/zx2967_thermal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ZTE's zx2967 family thermal sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
index fe95964bc3be..2d2babe21b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_amdxgbe.c
@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform driver specialized for AMD xgbe reset
  * reset code is inherited from AMD xgbe native driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *              www.linaro.org
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
index e0356de5df54..f67bab547501 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/reset/vfio_platform_calxedaxgmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform driver specialized for Calxeda xgmac reset
  * reset code is inherited from calxeda xgmac native driver
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  *              www.linaro.org
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
index 62dfbfeaabfc..9636a2afaecd 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_amba.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
index 6561751a1063..ae1a5eb98620 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
index 2a45b36bcf58..e8f2bdbe0542 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define dev_fmt(fmt)	"VFIO: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
index 46d4750f43a8..c5b09ec0a3c9 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_irq.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VFIO platform devices interrupt handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
index 85ffe5d9d1ab..289089910643 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 - Virtual Open Systems
  * Author: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef VFIO_PLATFORM_PRIVATE_H
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
index 5e38353b4423..0f63f76723a5 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
index 85318236da2f..19968104fc47 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP8860 Backlight Devices
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
index 8d50e0299578..4c0032010cfe 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for Analog Devices ADP8870 Backlight Devices
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
index 5cca8ce45d4d..94ccb9042440 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ams369fg06 AMOLED LCD panel driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
  *
  * Derived from drivers/video/s6e63m0.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
index 49035c12739a..882359dd288c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
index 2b6c6aaf4e14..9c5aa3fbb284 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2008
  * Stefano Babic, DENX Software Engineering, sbabic@denx.de.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver implements a lcd device for the ILITEK 922x display
  * controller. The interface to the display is SPI and the display's
  * memory is cyclically updated over the RGB interface.
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
index 0e2337f367b6..ee09d1bd02b9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-bl.c -- LM3533 Backlight driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
index 8aa3e7662496..8ae32e3573c1 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lms501kf03 TFT LCD panel driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
index 546d94df21d5..74263021b1b3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/omap1_bl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight driver for OMAP based boards.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
- *
- * This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this package; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c b/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
index 85bd573b6d15..540dd3380c81 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/pcf50633-backlight.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *      PCF50633 backlight device driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
index 42f909618f04..cabbc721f894 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X FB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  * Based on driver by Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
index 261522fabdac..e779cca51b3d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * controlfb_hw.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Daniel Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on an awful lot of code, including:
  *
  * control.c: Console support for PowerMac "control" display adaptor.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
index 44cca39f2b51..954ed99e80da 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
- * 
- *	This program is free software you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
index ec62274b914b..9ea817ac1d81 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
  * Based on the LCD driver for TI Avalanche processors written by
  * Ajay Singh and Shalom Hai.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option)any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
index 9a5451ba4d44..d19f58263b4e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
index f0af911a096d..b5f25dffd274 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX display controller.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
index b383eb9882bf..f5c4ef177584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
index e1cc41b343ca..61370b30ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.h
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
 #define __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
index e2e07934868f..11937bf1767d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/geodefb.h
  *   -- Geode framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __GEODEFB_H__
 #define __GEODEFB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
index 9bee8744c438..737e472fac14 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/gx1fb_core.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
index d19e9378b0c0..d2e9c5c8e294 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  *
  * Geode GX2 header information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _GXFB_H_
 #define _GXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
index b1906cf5a8f0..435ce2aa4240 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
  * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
  * BARs:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
index cfcd8090f313..ef24bf6d49dc 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LXFB_H_
 #define _LXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
index 17ab905811b1..b0f07d676eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode LX framebuffer driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Built from gxfb (which is Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
index 79e9abc72b83..5be8bc62844c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
index 1bb043d70c64..1110a527c35c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
index 880613200ecf..de1c602796ea 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.c
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
index c843348bfa20..34ac9bfa195a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.h
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
 #define __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
index 67773e8bbb95..91dac2aa247c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX video processor device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
index 8fc8f46dadeb..df5d546e57e9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler SVGACTRL framebuffer device.
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  * Full documentation of the core can be found here:
  * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo <kristoffer@gaisler.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
index b57df83fdbd3..145095655cc2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/jz4740_fb.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	JZ4740 SoC LCD framebuffer driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
index 8820a556014c..9a6feee96133 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/macfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * macfb.c: Generic framebuffer for Macs whose colourmaps/modes we
  * don't know how to set.
@@ -17,10 +18,6 @@
  *
  * The VideoToolbox "Bugs" web page at
  * http://rajsky.psych.nyu.edu/Tips/VideoBugs.html
- *
- * This code is free software.  You may copy, modify, and distribute
- * it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, or any later version, at your convenience.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
index 1fdd1eb38fe0..d8bebe35b410 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/mxsfb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "mxsfb"
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
index 44ea5380a546..4fd851598584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *    Nuvoton LCD Controller Driver
  *  Author:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
index 9a1ca6dbb6b2..055ae9297931 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *   Author:
  *        Wang Qiang(rurality.linux@gmail.com)  2009/12/16
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
index 6199d4806193..cfe63932f825 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/hwa742.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Epson HWA742 LCD controller driver
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Authors:     Juha Yrjölä   <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
  *	        Imre Deak     <imre.deak@nokia.com>
  * YUV support: Jussi Laako   <jussi.laako@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
index cddbd00cbf9f..8e54aae544a0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_ams_delta.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on drivers/video/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
  *
  * LCD panel support for the Amstrad E3 (Delta) videophone.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
index fd0ac997fb8c..1766dff767bb 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_h3.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP H3 board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
index db4ff1c6add9..d1c615c516dd 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_htcherald.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File: drivers/video/omap/lcd-htcherald.c
  *
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) linwizard.sourceforge.net
  * Author: Angelo Arrifano <miknix@gmail.com>
  * Based on lcd_h4 by Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
index 1ea775f17bc1..776e7f8d656e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1510.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP1510 Innovator board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
index 8d0cf68d2de3..901b28f35fab 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_inn1610.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP1610 Innovator board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
index e3a85432f926..a75ae0c9b14c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_mipid.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD driver for MIPI DBI-C / DCS compatible LCDs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
index 9fc43a14957d..5d5762128c8d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_osk.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the TI OMAP OSK board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
  * Adapted for OSK by <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
index a0e888643131..b255158d7804 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmte.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the Palm Tungsten E
  *
  * Original version : Romain Goyet <r.goyet@gmail.com>
  * Current version : Laurent Gonzalez <palmte.linux@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
index 2c45375e456f..703af0bc5c92 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmtt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for Palm Tungsten|T
  * Current version : Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
  *
  * Modified from lcd_inn1510.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
index c99a15ab1826..a955c908ab14 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcd_palmz71.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LCD panel support for the Palm Zire71
  *
  * Original version : Romain Goyet
  * Current version : Laurent Gonzalez
  * Modified for zire71 : Marek Vasut
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
index 938cba0d24ae..fa73acfc1371 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/lcdc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP1 internal LCD controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
index 2921d20e4fba..d930152c289c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * File: drivers/video/omap/omapfb.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPFB_H
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
index 1c75f4806ed3..406f972d2e42 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/omapfb_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Framebuffer driver for TI OMAP boards
  *
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *   Juha Yrjola <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>   - Original driver and improvements
  *   Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>  - changes for 2.6 kernel API
  *   Texas Instruments                     - H3 support
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
index d4e7684e7045..80ac67f27f0d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap/sossi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP1 Special OptimiSed Screen Interface support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index a2cbadd3eca3..dff9ebbadfc0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index ea8c79a42b41..bb85b21f0724 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
index 5ce893c1923d..0282d4eef139 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/dss/dss-of.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
index 7fb4e321a431..4f2fcea10d2b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/tmiofb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Frame Buffer Device for Toshiba Mobile IO(TMIO) controller
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * Based on:
  *	drivers/video/w100fb.c
  *	code written by Sharp/Lineo for 2.4 kernels
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
index d787441e5a42..bad24eec785b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * valkyriefb.h: Constants of all sorts for valkyriefb
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 68k Macintosh by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based directly on:
  *
  *  controlfb.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
index ac422121f9bb..1b6e42e5e8fd 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the VMIVME-7805 board access to the Universe II bridge.
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
index 44c2c449808c..c2c5e3053d3f 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vmivme_7805.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
index 53bdc256805f..1edb8a5de873 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra Universe I/II VME-PCI Bridge Chips
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.c by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
index f35c9f5348a9..34a8c25de613 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ca91c042.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.h by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CA91CX42_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
index 7d83691047f4..3208a4409e44 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fake VME bridge support.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
index 647d231d4422..7e079d39bd76 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra TSI148 VME-PCI Bridge Chip
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
index 0935d85d32ec..226fedc6f167 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tsi148.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Tom Armistead
  * Updated and maintained by Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef TSI148_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/vme.c b/drivers/vme/vme.c
index 520a5f9c27de..b398293980b6 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/vme.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/vme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * VME Bridge Framework
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
index a9fb77585272..e17c8f70dcd0 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/ds2490.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ds2490.c  USB to one wire bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c b/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
index d83d7c99d81d..3110791a2f1c 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/matrox_w1.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	matrox_w1.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c b/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
index 50b46c4399ea..c3b2095ef6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
index 42a1e81060ce..86cd97309d87 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2405.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_ds2405.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
  * Based on w1_therm.c copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
index 050407c53b16..f4367282dcc1 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_ds2423.c
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
  * sys filesystem.
  * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
index 3c350dfbcd0b..e028e0092799 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	w1_therm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1.c b/drivers/w1/w1.c
index 890c038c25f8..e58c7592008d 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_family.c b/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
index f14ab0b340b5..97da4f156e9a 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_family.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
index 1c776178f598..b3e1792d9c49 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_int.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h b/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
index 1623e2fdccc7..cb5a74e9939a 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_internal.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __W1_H
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
index 3516ce6718d9..db3c9522a8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
index f2f099caeb77..fa490aa4407c 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
index f876772c0fb4..3041092e84b3 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_netlink.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __W1_NETLINK_H
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
index 39a07bb5f6d5..c157dd3d92a3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Watchdog for the 7101 PMU version found in the ALi M1535 chipsets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
index 34117745c65f..f0148637e5dd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
index 79337d2a8a8e..9bfe650d802f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/atlas7_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Watchdog driver for CSR Atlas7
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited, a CSR plc group company.
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
index 6e78a34c2370..9d09bbfdef20 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Watchdog timer for PowerPC Book-E systems
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2008, 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
index 39e43750ab08..fef7c61f5555 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
  * http://www.picochip.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file implements a driver for the Synopsys DesignWare watchdog device
  * in the many subsystems. The watchdog has 16 different timeout periods
  * and these are a function of the input clock frequency.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
index 041172e6c469..ff5cf1b48a4d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
- *                                                                         *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
- *                                                                         *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
- *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
- *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
index 26350b319505..7d5f56994f09 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mv64x60_wdt.c (MV64X60 watchdog userspace interface)
  *   Author: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
index c5a727da6657..8d105d98908e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Watchdog timer for machines with the CS5535/CS5536 companion chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
index bc24674b4d9e..777de10f2a78 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for watchdog device controlled through GPIO-line
  *
  * Author: 2013, Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
index 17941c03996b..f98f35a05896 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	i6300esb:	Watchdog timer driver for Intel 6300ESB chipset
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
  *	(c) Copyright 2005 David Härdeman <david@2gen.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on i810-tco.c which is in turn based on softdog.c
  *
  *	The timer is implemented in the following I/O controller hubs:
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
index 5592b975fe3a..550358528084 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IndyDog	0.3	A Hardware Watchdog Device for SGI IP22
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
index 6cf7cc1ff615..b2463f8276e6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/intel-mid_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *      intel-mid_wdt: generic Intel MID SCU watchdog driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *      Contact: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
- *      Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
index b1567240a0e6..2fe1a3c499ed 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IT8712F "Smart Guardian" Watchdog support
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.8.2
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.9.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *	License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
index e96faea24925..a4b71ebc8cab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/it87_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Watchdog Timer Driver
  *	   for ITE IT87xx Environment Control - Low Pin Count Input / Output
@@ -15,16 +16,6 @@
  *	IT8607, IT8620, IT8622, IT8625, IT8628, IT8655, IT8665, IT8686,
  *	IT8702, IT8712, IT8716, IT8718, IT8720, IT8721, IT8726, IT8728,
  *	and IT8783.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
index d1bc7cbd4f2b..313358b2e0b1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/jz4740_wdt.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
  *  JZ4740 Watchdog driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
index d8075e2affa7..c8c2b8a88fc2 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
index c0c9e948adbc..cef2baf59dda 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *  any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *  the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -15,7 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
  *
- *
  *  We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
  *  following periods:
  *      wd#1 - 2 seconds;
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
index b1dbff553cdc..7766d7361d3b 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) Watchdog Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
index 01889cef81e1..459f3ae02c91 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Meson Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Carlo Caione
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
index ece56db0a379..a86faa5000f1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
  * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
  *		- first version
  *
@@ -36,7 +32,6 @@
  *		- make mixcomwd_opened unsigned,
  *		  removed lock_kernel/unlock_kernel from mixcomwd_release,
  *		  modified ioctl a bit to conform to API
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
index 9b6d6a5a27ad..b6ffad421bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
  * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
index fbc1df86c6cc..60f5608af2a8 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ni903x_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
index 82843abe38f8..2e1a2a3d4ec9 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/nic7018_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
index 98d4f5371cf4..5f0082e300bd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	nv_tco 0.01:	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
index 9a3c53e03c60..4f2aca78f13a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 deadman timer driver
  *
  * Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
index 540500940cc0..5ecdd880f0b7 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 watchdog driver
  *
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
index 312899f39fd2..aa53babf2bab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PNX833x Hardware Watchdog Driver
  *  Copyright 2008 NXP Semiconductors
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
index 85f5299d197c..4799551dd784 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
index 0c197a1c97f4..2cc3c41d2be5 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
index e74d5cf272ab..a8a4b3a41a90 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IDT Interprise 79RC32434 watchdog driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *					All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
index 4267b9e8734b..daf3bf0d86b8 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
  *     (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
index 111695223aae..b8da1bf21e12 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sama5d4_wdt.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for Atmel SAMA5D4 Watchdog Timer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
index 4d127a91cbdc..c3151642694c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	60xx Single Board Computer Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.2.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -38,14 +34,12 @@
  *                            added extra printk's for startup problems
  *                            added MODULE_AUTHOR and MODULE_DESCRIPTION info
  *
- *
  *  This WDT driver is different from the other Linux WDT
  *  drivers in the following ways:
  *  *)  The driver will ping the watchdog by itself, because this
  *      particular WDT has a very short timeout (one second) and it
  *      would be insane to count on any userspace daemon always
  *      getting scheduled within that time frame.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
index 783037ffd7d8..86828c28843f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SBC EPX C3 0.1	A Hardware Watchdog Device for the Winsystems EPX-C3
  *	single board computer
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	(c) Copyright 2006 Calin A. Culianu <calin@ajvar.org>, All Rights
  *	Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
index 3c2e9355410a..960385a766b3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>,
  *			All Rights Reserved.
  *	Based on wdt.c and wdt977.c by Alan Cox and Woody Suwalski respectively.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *	20020530 Joel Becker		Add Matt Domsch's nowayout module
  *					option
  *	20030116 Adam Belay		Updated to the latest pnp code
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
index 44797414c886..a612128c5f80 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AMD Elan SC520 processor Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *	     and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
index 85f2d8e06cd0..efd7996694de 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/char/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
 
    National Semiconductor SCx200 Watchdog support
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
    National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
    (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
    The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
    of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
index e7617b7df70b..f55533e0e045 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2012  Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *     Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
index a22170775273..13c817ea1d6a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SMsC 37B787 Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.6.x.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	and some other existing drivers
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
index 553735b256e2..cd4430ff9b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sp5100_tco :	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	See AMD Publication 43009 "AMD SB700/710/750 Register Reference Guide",
  *	    AMD Publication 45482 "AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register
  *	                                                      Reference Guide"
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
index 14874e9b207b..916fb3f96bdc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sprd_wdt.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Spreadtrum watchdog driver
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Spreadtrum - http://www.spreadtrum.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
index 00907973608c..8db86ad5ee3d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sun4v watchdog timer
  *	(c) Copyright 2016 Oracle Corporation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Implement a simple watchdog driver using the built-in sun4v hypervisor
  *	watchdog support. If time expires, the hypervisor stops or bounces
  *	the guest domain.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
index 9c22f7753c6b..5f05a45ac187 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      sunxi Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2013 Carlo Caione
  *                    2012 Henrik Nordstrom
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Based on xen_wdt.c
  *      (c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
index 74c5737cd934..355e428c0b99 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/twl4030_wdt.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Timo Kokkonen <timo.t.kokkonen at nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
index 9fa7f95f7554..072758106865 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ux500_wdt.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011-2013
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
index d56d0a927a1e..eeb39f96e72e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/via_wdt.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VIA Chipset Watchdog Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Sigfox
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * Author: Marc Vertes <marc.vertes@sigfox.com>
  * Based on a preliminary version from Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
  * Timer code by Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
index 8dd953f90680..6eb5185d6ea6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83877F Computer Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *      Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *           and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *      the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
index 184324c1edae..16e9cbe72acc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83977F Watchdog Timer Driver for Winbond W83977F I/O Chip
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *           and wdt977.c by Woody Suwalski
  *
  *			-----------------------
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
index 9db07bfb4334..01ca84be240f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
index 3c3ed512ce1e..6ad7edb4a712 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FIXME: add wdrtas_get_status and wdrtas_get_boot_status as soon as
  * RTAS calls are available
@@ -10,20 +11,6 @@
  * device driver to exploit watchdog RTAS functions
  *
  * Authors : Utz Bacher <utz.bacher@de.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
index 68843e7f224d..4eacfb1ce1ac 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Intel 21285 watchdog driver
  *	Copyright (c) Phil Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>, 1998
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
index 59ed644dd4a9..567005d7598e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Wdt977	0.04:	A Watchdog Device for Netwinder W83977AF chip
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *			-----------------------
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *			-----------------------
  *      14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *           Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
index 25a1af5e1787..2ba0a3c4523c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Xen Watchdog Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"xen_wdt"
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
index 43e6b575c32c..dec660c509b3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/ziirave_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Based on twl4030_wdt.c by Timo Kokkonen <timo.t.kokkonen at nokia.com>:
  *
  * Copyright (C) Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
index c8549bf07cc9..bf183e73671a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/zx2967_wdt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * watchdog driver for ZTE's zx2967 family
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/arm-device.c b/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
index 3e789c77f568..87493f92291f 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/arm-device.c
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Linaro Limited, Shannon Zhao
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/preempt.c b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
index 08cb419eb4e6..8b9919c26095 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/preempt.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/preempt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Preemptible hypercalls
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Citrix Systems R&D ltd.
- *
- * This source code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
index 7aa64d1b119c..69a626b0e594 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/inet.h>
diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
index 8a249c95c193..c75549928656 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.c b/fs/9p/cache.c
index 9eb34701a566..995e332eee5c 100644
--- a/fs/9p/cache.c
+++ b/fs/9p/cache.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V9FS cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 by Abhishek Kulkarni <adkulkar@umail.iu.edu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.h b/fs/9p/cache.h
index 247e47e54bcc..00f107af443e 100644
--- a/fs/9p/cache.h
+++ b/fs/9p/cache.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 by Abhishek Kulkarni <adkulkar@umail.iu.edu>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _9P_CACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/fid.c b/fs/9p/fid.c
index a9ef46f02354..3d681a2c2731 100644
--- a/fs/9p/fid.c
+++ b/fs/9p/fid.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * V9FS FID Management
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/fid.h b/fs/9p/fid.h
index 4491bcaf42b8..928b1093f511 100644
--- a/fs/9p/fid.h
+++ b/fs/9p/fid.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS FID Management
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_FID_H
 #define FS_9P_FID_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
index 619128b55837..15a99f9c7253 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/v9fs.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
index 129e5243a6bf..7b763776306e 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_V9FS_H
 #define FS_9P_V9FS_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
index 60cd4ba04afc..fd2a2b040250 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V9FS VFS extensions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef FS_9P_V9FS_VFS_H
 #define FS_9P_V9FS_VFS_H
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
index 0bcbcc20f769..bc57ae9e2963 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
index bd456c668d39..7d6f69aefd45 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
index 00745147329d..674d22bf4f6f 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
index 9a1125305d84..4cc966a31cb3 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_file.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
index 24050e866e64..b82423a72f68 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
index a950a927a626..60328b21c5fb 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
index 67d1b965adcd..08112fbcaece 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs.h b/fs/afs/afs.h
index 3f4e460c6655..b6d49d646ade 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS common types
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
index 255f5dd6040c..565cbe0a8af6 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Cache Manager definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_CM_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
index 18a54ca422f8..20ab344baf9d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS File Service definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_FS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
index e3c4688f573b..e9b8029920ec 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_VL_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/cache.c b/fs/afs/cache.c
index f6d0a21e8052..037af93e3aba 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cache.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS caching stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cell.c b/fs/afs/cell.c
index 9c3b07ba2222..a2a87117d262 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cell.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS cell and server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cmservice.c b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
index 01437cfe5432..3451be03667f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cmservice.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Cache Manager Service
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/dir.c b/fs/afs/dir.c
index 79d93a26759a..da9563d62b32 100644
--- a/fs/afs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/afs/dir.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* dir.c: AFS filesystem directory handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/file.c b/fs/afs/file.c
index 11e69c5fb7ab..8fd7d3b9a1b1 100644
--- a/fs/afs/file.c
+++ b/fs/afs/file.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS filesystem file handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/flock.c b/fs/afs/flock.c
index ed3ac03682d7..d5e5a6ddc847 100644
--- a/fs/afs/flock.c
+++ b/fs/afs/flock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "internal.h"
diff --git a/fs/afs/fsclient.c b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
index 48298408d6ac..a1ef0266422a 100644
--- a/fs/afs/fsclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS File Server client stubs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h
index 2073c1a3ab4b..8a67bf741880 100644
--- a/fs/afs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/afs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal AFS stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/main.c b/fs/afs/main.c
index 107427688edd..c9c45d7078bd 100644
--- a/fs/afs/main.c
+++ b/fs/afs/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS client file system
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/misc.c b/fs/afs/misc.c
index 7f2af061ea06..5497ab38f585 100644
--- a/fs/afs/misc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* miscellaneous bits
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/mntpt.c b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
index eecd8b699186..f532d6d3bd28 100644
--- a/fs/afs/mntpt.c
+++ b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* mountpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/proc.c b/fs/afs/proc.c
index 371501d28e08..fba2ec3a3a9c 100644
--- a/fs/afs/proc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc interface for AFS
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
index 4fa5ce92b9b9..d1dde2834b6d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Maintain an RxRPC server socket to do AFS communications through
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/security.c b/fs/afs/security.c
index 5d8ece98561e..71e71c07568f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/security.c
+++ b/fs/afs/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server.c b/fs/afs/server.c
index 52c170b59cfd..e900cd74361b 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server_list.c b/fs/afs/server_list.c
index 155dc14caef9..b4988bc8e6f2 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS fileserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vl_list.c b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
index 61e25010ff33..21eb0c0be912 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vl_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS vlserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vlclient.c b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
index 3d4b9836a2e2..d7e0fd3c00df 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vlclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/volume.c b/fs/afs/volume.c
index f6eba2def0a1..08fdb3951c49 100644
--- a/fs/afs/volume.c
+++ b/fs/afs/volume.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS volume management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/write.c b/fs/afs/write.c
index 8bcab95f1127..98eb7adbce91 100644
--- a/fs/afs/write.c
+++ b/fs/afs/write.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* handling of writes to regular files and writing back to the server
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
index b53bb3729ac1..d86ebd0dcc3d 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  * Derived from binfmt_elf.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/acl.c b/fs/ceph/acl.c
index 5f0103f40079..8a19c249036c 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/acl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/ceph/acl.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Guangliang Zhao, <lucienchao@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.c b/fs/ceph/cache.c
index 1bf3502bdd6f..bc90cf6ad7ed 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/cache.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/cache.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Ceph cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 by Adfin Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Written by Milosz Tanski (milosz@adfin.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "super.h"
diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.h b/fs/ceph/cache.h
index 7e72c7594f0c..e486fac3434d 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/cache.h
+++ b/fs/ceph/cache.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Ceph cache definitions.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 by Adfin Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *  Written by Milosz Tanski (milosz@adfin.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CEPH_CACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/asn1.c b/fs/cifs/asn1.c
index 3d19595eb352..689162e2e175 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/asn1.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/asn1.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The ASB.1/BER parsing code is derived from ip_nat_snmp_basic.c which was in
  * turn derived from the gxsnmp package by Gregory McLean & Jochen Friedrich
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000 RP Internet (www.rpi.net.au).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
index 45e74da40f3a..ec933fb0b36e 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs_debug.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2005
  *
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
index 631dc1bb21c1..3d392620a2f4 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_debug.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2002
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef _H_CIFS_DEBUG
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
index 5d83c924cc47..41957b82d796 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Contains the CIFS DFS referral mounting routines used for handling
  *   traversal via DFS junction point
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2008
  *   Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
  *		Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
index a2b2355e7f01..498777d859eb 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.c
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2009
  *   Modified by Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
index 8360b74530a9..80b3d845419f 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_unicode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cifs_unicode:  Unicode kernel case support
  *
@@ -7,28 +8,12 @@
  *
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * Notes:
  *     These APIs are based on the C library functions.  The semantics
  *     should match the C functions but with expanded size operands.
  *
  *     The upper/lower functions are based on a table created by mkupr.
  *     This is a compressed table of upper and lower case conversion.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CIFS_UNICODE_H
 #define _CIFS_UNICODE_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h b/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
index 0ac7c5a8633a..7b272fcdf0d3 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_uniupr.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000,2002
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * uniupr.h - Unicode compressed case ranges
- *
 */
 
 #ifndef UNIUPR_NOUPPER
diff --git a/fs/cifs/netmisc.c b/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
index fdd908e4a26b..ed92958e842d 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/netmisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   fs/cifs/netmisc.c
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *   Error mapping routines from Samba libsmb/errormap.c
  *   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
index caac37b1de8c..cd07e5301d42 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2017, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
  *   Author(s): Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
index f6241b8bce5f..6ff880a1e186 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
+++ b/fs/cifs/smbdirect.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2017, Microsoft Corporation.
  *
  *   Author(s): Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _SMBDIRECT_H
 #define _SMBDIRECT_H
diff --git a/fs/cifs/winucase.c b/fs/cifs/winucase.c
index 1506d4fddb2c..1a23a1d2ebf9 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/winucase.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/winucase.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fs/cifs/winucase.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) Jeffrey Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>, 2013
  *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * The const tables in this file were converted from the following info
  * provided by Microsoft:
  *
diff --git a/fs/coda/psdev.c b/fs/coda/psdev.c
index f2bb7985d21c..0ceef32e6fae 100644
--- a/fs/coda/psdev.c
+++ b/fs/coda/psdev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      	An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
  *		multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
  *
  * 		Author: 	Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * 
  *              Adapted to become the Linux 2.0 Coda pseudo device
  *              Peter  Braam  <braam@maths.ox.ac.uk> 
diff --git a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
index 15f6e96b3bd9..b7f9ffa1d5f1 100644
--- a/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * 32-bit compatibility support for ELF format executables and core dumps.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  *
  * This file is used in a 64-bit kernel that wants to support 32-bit ELF.
diff --git a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
index ccc31fa6f1a7..f752d83a9c44 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
+++ b/fs/configfs/configfs_internal.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset:8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * configfs_internal.h - Internal stuff for configfs
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/dir.c b/fs/configfs/dir.c
index 22203a3423a3..d2ca5287762d 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/dir.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dir.c - Operations for configfs directories.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/file.c b/fs/configfs/file.c
index 62580dba3552..61e4db4390a1 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/file.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * file.c - operations for regular (text) files.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/inode.c b/fs/configfs/inode.c
index 28ef9e528853..ab0284321912 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/inode.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * inode.c - basic inode and dentry operations.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/item.c b/fs/configfs/item.c
index 99d491cd01f9..6e0f1fcb8a5b 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/item.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/item.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * item.c - library routines for handling generic config items
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on kobject:
  *	kobject is Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/mount.c b/fs/configfs/mount.c
index cfd91320e869..791304fdde9d 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/mount.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * mount.c - operations for initializing and mounting configfs.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/configfs/symlink.c b/fs/configfs/symlink.c
index a5c54af861f7..91eac6c55e07 100644
--- a/fs/configfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/configfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * symlink.c - operations for configfs symlinks.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/fs/dlm/ast.c b/fs/dlm/ast.c
index 47ee66d70109..283c7b94edda 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/ast.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/ast.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/ast.h b/fs/dlm/ast.h
index 757b551c6820..181ad7d20c4d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/ast.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/ast.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/config.c b/fs/dlm/config.c
index 1270551d24e3..3b21082e1b55 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/config.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/config.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/config.h b/fs/dlm/config.h
index 6041eec886ab..2b471aae4e61 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/config.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/config.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
index fa08448e35dd..0e941d42e3e9 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/debug_fs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dir.c b/fs/dlm/dir.c
index d975851a7e1e..10c36ae1a8f9 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dir.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/dir.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dir.h b/fs/dlm/dir.h
index 417506344456..03844d086be2 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dir.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
index 748e8d59e611..da1173a0b274 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.c b/fs/dlm/lock.c
index a928ba008d7d..18d81599522f 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.h b/fs/dlm/lock.h
index ed8ebd3a8593..456c6ec3ef6f 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lockspace.c b/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
index db43b98c4d64..4c2c85a223ac 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lockspace.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lockspace.h b/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
index f879f87901f8..a78d853b9342 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lockspace.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
index c98ad9777ad9..114ebfe30929 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
index 67462e54fc2f..687b2894e469 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lowcomms.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h b/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
index cc3e92f3feef..09052d967174 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lvb_table.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/main.c b/fs/dlm/main.c
index 8e1b618891be..39579927ed84 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/main.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/member.c b/fs/dlm/member.c
index 0bc43b35d2c5..7ad83deb4505 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/member.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/member.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/member.h b/fs/dlm/member.h
index 3deb70661c69..433b2fac9f4a 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/member.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/member.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/memory.c b/fs/dlm/memory.c
index 37be29f21d04..5918f4d39586 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/memory.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/memory.h b/fs/dlm/memory.h
index 177c11cbb0a6..4f218ea4b187 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/memory.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/memory.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/midcomms.c b/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
index f3396c622aec..921322d133e3 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/midcomms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/midcomms.h b/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
index 95852a5f111d..2e122e81c8d0 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/midcomms.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/netlink.c b/fs/dlm/netlink.c
index d8e27defa89f..e7f550327d5d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/netlink.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/netlink.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #include <net/genetlink.h>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/rcom.c b/fs/dlm/rcom.c
index 70c625999d36..e3d9f72c640d 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/rcom.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/rcom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/rcom.h b/fs/dlm/rcom.h
index 206723ab744d..454d3c4814ab 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/rcom.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/rcom.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recover.c b/fs/dlm/recover.c
index ce2aa54ca2e2..8928e99dfd47 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recover.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/recover.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recover.h b/fs/dlm/recover.h
index d8c8738c70eb..235e0d25cd48 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recover.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/recover.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recoverd.c b/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
index 6f4e1d42d733..85e245392715 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/recoverd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/recoverd.h b/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
index 8856079733fa..d1944dc5f9e6 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/recoverd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
index 1695f1b0dd45..e89e0ff8bfa3 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
index 10ce449b77da..4e403469a845 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/requestqueue.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.c b/fs/dlm/user.c
index 3c84c62dadb7..5264bac75115 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.h b/fs/dlm/user.h
index 00499ab8835f..6b9bce6b96e0 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __USER_DOT_H__
diff --git a/fs/dlm/util.c b/fs/dlm/util.c
index e36520af7cc0..cfd0d00b19ae 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/util.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/util.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/dlm/util.h b/fs/dlm/util.h
index 2b25915161c0..cc719ca9397e 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/util.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/util.h
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
index 491cf5baa8c2..91d65f337d87 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *   		Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
index 3d2bdf546ec6..d131d070826f 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/debug.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * Functions only useful for debugging.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
index 63cd2c147221..44606f079efb 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/dentry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
index e74cb2a0b299..1c1a56be7ea2 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/ecryptfs_kernel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * Kernel declarations.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/file.c b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
index b76a9853325e..feecb57defa7 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
  *   		Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
index 5c36ceecb5c1..1e994d780f37 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
index 90fbac5d485b..9536e592e25a 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/keystore.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * In-kernel key management code.  Includes functions to parse and
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
  *              Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
index e00d45af84ea..a7c903cb01a0 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/kthread.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
index 025d66a705db..b8a7ce379ffe 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
  *              Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
index cdf358b209d9..cffa0c1ec829 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  * This is where eCryptfs coordinates the symmetric encryption and
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
index c596e7c03424..0438997ac9d8 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/read_write.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ecryptfs/super.c b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
index c3e511f2b6c0..6b1853f1c06a 100644
--- a/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ecryptfs/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
  *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
  *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- * 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
index 4a0e98d87fcc..c6f513100cc9 100644
--- a/fs/eventpoll.c
+++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fs/eventpoll.c (Efficient event retrieval implementation)
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2009	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/fat/fatent.c b/fs/fat/fatent.c
index 495edeafd60a..265983635f2b 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fatent.c
+++ b/fs/fat/fatent.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004, OGAWA Hirofumi
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cache.c b/fs/fscache/cache.c
index cdcb376ef8df..f78793f3d21e 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache cache handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
index c550512ce335..0ce39658a620 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* netfs cookie management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt for more information on
  * the netfs API.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
index aa46e48d8c75..09ed8795ad86 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Filesystem index definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h
index d6209022e965..9616af3768e1 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/internal.h
+++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal definitions for FS-Cache
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c
index 30ad89db1efc..59c2494efda3 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/main.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* General filesystem local caching manager
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/object.c b/fs/fscache/object.c
index 6d9cb1719de5..cfeba839a0f2 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/object.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/object.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache object state machine handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt for a description of the
  * object state machine and the in-kernel representations.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/operation.c b/fs/fscache/operation.c
index 8d265790374c..1a22a55f75a0 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/operation.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/operation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache worker operation management routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.txt
  */
 
diff --git a/fs/fscache/page.c b/fs/fscache/page.c
index 111349f67d98..26af6fdf1538 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/page.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/page.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Cache page management and data I/O routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/proc.c b/fs/fscache/proc.c
index 49a8c90414bc..5523446e2952 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/proc.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics viewing interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION
diff --git a/fs/fscache/stats.c b/fs/fscache/stats.c
index 00564a1dfd76..a5aa93ece8c5 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/stats.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/stats.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL THREAD
diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h
index 0010889f2e85..a48ef81be37d 100644
--- a/fs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* fs/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct super_block;
diff --git a/fs/isofs/compress.c b/fs/isofs/compress.c
index 10205ececc27..bc12ac7e2312 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/compress.c
+++ b/fs/isofs/compress.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
  *   
  *   Copyright 2001 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/isofs/zisofs.h b/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
index 273795709155..70f1a218fc92 100644
--- a/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
+++ b/fs/isofs/zisofs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
  *   
  *   Copyright 2001 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
- *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
- *
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/acl.c b/fs/jfs/acl.c
index ebb299003a5b..92cc0ac2d1fc 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/acl.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/acl.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002-2004
  *   Copyright (C) Andreas Gruenbacher, 2001
  *   Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 1991, 1992
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/file.c b/fs/jfs/file.c
index 36665fd37095..930d2701f206 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/file.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/inode.c b/fs/jfs/inode.c
index f2b92b292abe..9486afcdac76 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/inode.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
index 489f993b7b13..9f8f92dd6f84 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_acl.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_ACL
 #define _H_JFS_ACL
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
index 79c61805bd33..ce055ef50cd3 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_btree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_BTREE
 #define _H_JFS_BTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
index 35a5b2a81ae0..888cdd685a1e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
index 0d9e35da8462..48e2150c092e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_debug.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DEBUG
 #define _H_JFS_DEBUG
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
index 1682a87c00b2..5fa9fd594115 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DINODE
 #define _H_JFS_DINODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
index f76ff0a46444..575cb2ba74fc 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
index 40d1ee6081a0..05215fa27ebb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_discard.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DISCARD
 #define _H_JFS_DISCARD
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
index 49263e220dbc..caade185e568 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Tino Reichardt, 2012
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
index 562b9a7e4311..29891fad3f09 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_DMAP
 #define _H_JFS_DMAP
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
index 52bae3f5c914..3acc954f7c04 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
index fd4169e6e698..1758289647a0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_dtree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_DTREE
 #define	_H_JFS_DTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
index 2ae7d59ab10a..f65bd6b35412 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
index b567e12c52d3..dd635a8a0f8c 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_extent.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_EXTENT
 #define _H_JFS_EXTENT
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
index b67d64671bb4..1e899298f7f0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_filsys.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2003
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_FILSYS
 #define _H_JFS_FILSYS
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
index 93e8c590ff5c..937ca07b58b1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
index 610a0e9d8941..dd7409febe28 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_imap.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_IMAP
 #define _H_JFS_IMAP
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
index 340eb8e4f716..a466ec41cfbb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_INCORE
 #define _H_JFS_INCORE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
index 4572b7cf183d..4cef170630db 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
index 7b0b3a40788f..70a0d12e427e 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_INODE
 #define _H_JFS_INODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
index ecf04882265e..feb37dd9debf 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_lock.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2001
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_LOCK
 #define _H_JFS_LOCK
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
index 4c77b808020b..9330eff210e0 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
index 870fc22360e7..7fd125c8dd19 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_logmgr.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_LOGMGR
 #define _H_JFS_LOGMGR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
index fa2c6824c7f2..a2f5338a5ea1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
index 8b0ee514eb84..4179f9df4deb 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_METAPAGE
 #define _H_JFS_METAPAGE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
index c9c1f16b93df..eb8b9e233d73 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_mount.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
index eb03de7fa925..93402c42070f 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2003
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef	_H_JFS_SUPERBLOCK
 #define _H_JFS_SUPERBLOCK
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
index 78789c5ed36b..c8ce7f1bc594 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
index ab7288937019..ba71eb5ced56 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_txnmgr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_TXNMGR
 #define _H_JFS_TXNMGR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
index 8f602dcb51fa..3ff9f26bc3e6 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_types.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_TYPES
 #define	_H_JFS_TYPES
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
index 7971f37534a3..3e8b13e6aa01 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
index 0148e2e4d97a..0c1e9027245a 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
index 8f0f02cb6ca6..9db62d047daa 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_unicode.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_UNICODE
 #define _H_JFS_UNICODE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
index cfe50666d312..d0b18c7befb8 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_uniupr.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
index 561f6af46288..f0558b3348da 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xattr.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef H_JFS_XATTR
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
index 2c200b5256a6..16ad920f6fb1 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  *	jfs_xtree.c: extent allocation descriptor B+-tree manager
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
index 1e0987986d5f..5f51be8596b3 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_xtree.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _H_JFS_XTREE
 #define _H_JFS_XTREE
diff --git a/fs/jfs/namei.c b/fs/jfs/namei.c
index fa719a1553b6..7a55d14cc1af 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/namei.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/resize.c b/fs/jfs/resize.c
index 7ddcb445a3d9..66acea9d878b 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/resize.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/resize.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000-2004
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/super.c b/fs/jfs/super.c
index 8f78fa374242..f4e10cb9f734 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/super.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/symlink.c b/fs/jfs/symlink.c
index 38320607993e..a040719aafc4 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/symlink.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/symlink.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/jfs/xattr.c b/fs/jfs/xattr.c
index a6797986b625..db41e7803163 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/xattr.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000-2004
  *   Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2002
- *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c
index ffb13f0562b0..b26778bdc236 100644
--- a/fs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/namespace.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/namespace.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright Al Viro 2000, 2001
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *
  * Based on code from fs/super.c, copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
  * Heavily rewritten.
diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 3d04cb0b839e..d7e4f0848e28 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/getroot.c b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
index 391dafaf9182..878c4c5982d9 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/getroot.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* getroot.c: get the root dentry for an NFS mount
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/no-block.c b/fs/no-block.c
index 6e40e42a43de..481c0f0ab4bd 100644
--- a/fs/no-block.c
+++ b/fs/no-block.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* no-block.c: implementation of routines required for non-BLOCK configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/acl.c b/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
index 917fadca8a7b..3e7da392aa6f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/acl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * CREDITS:
  * Lots of code in this file is copy from linux/fs/ext3/acl.c.
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/acl.h b/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
index 7be0bb756286..127b13432146 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/acl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * acl.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_ACL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
index 6f0999015a44..d1348fc4ca6d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Extent allocs and frees
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
index 250bcacdf9e9..7f973dd76dbc 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/alloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_ALLOC_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
index 832c1759a09a..a4c905d6b575 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.h b/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
index 3494a62ed749..70ed4382750d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_AOPS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
index 0725e6054650..005b813a56b6 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Checksum and ECC codes for the OCFS2 userspace library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
index d4b69febf70a..f2d2689407fa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Checksum and ECC codes for the OCFS2 userspace library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_BLOCKCHECK_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
index f9b84f7a3e4b..f0b104e483d8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Buffer cache handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
index b1bb70c8ca4d..1c5e533fba04 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Buffer cache handling functions defined
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_BUFFER_HEAD_IO_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
index f3c20b279eb2..7a3a096856a8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
index a9e67efc0004..7f37540ac4ab 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
index d331c2386b94..1d696c96b8b2 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
index a396096a5099..446e452ac7a6 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_MASKLOG_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
index 74a21f6695c8..0784575f4c2a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/netdebug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * debug functionality for o2net
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
index 4ac775e32240..2234f7fd1f7c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
index 09ea2d388bbb..3e0006631cc4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/nodemanager.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_NODEMANAGER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
index 3f4151da9709..760d850be11e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * On-disk structures for ocfs2_heartbeat
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _OCFS2_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
index 49b594325bec..21ad307419a8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/ocfs2_nodemanager.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  * for the ocfs2_nodemanager module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _OCFS2_NODEMANAGER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
index 67dcee65fe50..3d5d4b2b1356 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  *
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* This quorum hack is only here until we transition to some more rational
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
index 6649cc6f67c9..6d45ce8b18a1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/quorum.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_QUORUM_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
index e9f236af1927..c599463d0694 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  *
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * ----
  *
  * Callers for this were originally written against a very simple synchronus
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
index c571e849fda4..dd4242be3f1f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_TCP_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
index 0276f7f8d5e6..e6a2b9dfcd16 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp_internal.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef O2CLUSTER_TCP_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
index 290373024d9d..2d016937fdda 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * dentry cache handling code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
index 55f58892b153..3686a52ba143 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dcache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_DCACHE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
index 85f21caaa6ec..784426dee56c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
index 3d8639f38973..e3e7d5dd29e8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_DIR_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
index 3cfa114aa391..6456c0fbcbb2 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmapi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * externally exported dlm interfaces
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMAPI_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
index 39831fc2fd52..4de89af96abf 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * AST and BAST functionality for local and remote nodes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
index d06e27ec4be4..69a429b625cc 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmcommon.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmcommon.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMCOMMON_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
index 0bb128659d4b..965f45dbe17b 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for lock conversion
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
index b2e3677df878..12d9c28bc52f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmconvert.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmconvert.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMCONVERT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
index 1d6dc8422899..c8af5bc9e980 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * debug functionality for the dlm
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
index 5ced5482e7d3..74d019694c7e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmdebug.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMDEBUG_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
index 2acd58ba9b7b..9021e72e1f98 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * defines domain join / leave apis
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
index 8a9281411c18..7c21664d23d0 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdomain.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * dlmdomain.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DLMDOMAIN_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
index 74962315794e..baff087f3863 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for lock creation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
index 826f0567ec43..810f841494ef 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * standalone DLM module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
index 802636d50365..e22d6a115220 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmrecovery.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * recovery stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
index 074d5de17bb2..61c51c268460 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * standalone DLM module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
index 63d701cd1e2e..e78657742bd8 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmunlock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  * underlying calls for unlocking locks
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
index 98885181e1fe..4f1668c81e1f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  * which was a template for the fs side of this module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Simple VFS hooks based on: */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
index 9cecf4857195..525b14ddfba5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  * functions.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
index ede94a6e7fd3..4bef7cdef859 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Userspace dlm defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
index af405586c5b1..b5fc5d3c7525 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Code which implements an OCFS2 specific interface to our DLM.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
index 4ec1c828f6e0..b8fbed25df89 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/dlmglue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * description here
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/export.c b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
index af2888d23de3..69ed278dd84d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/export.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Functions to facilitate NFS exporting
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/export.h b/fs/ocfs2/export.h
index 41a738678c37..d485da0c3439 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/export.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/export.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_EXPORT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index d640c5f8a85d..4435df3e5adb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * File open, close, extend, truncate
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.h b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
index 7eb7f03531f6..4832cbceba5b 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_FILE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
index d8208b20dc53..60c5f995d30c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * up to date, and fire off recovery when needed.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
index 74b9c5dda28d..5fedb2d35dc0 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/heartbeat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_HEARTBEAT_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index 79279240fb6e..7ad9d6590818 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * vfs' aops, fops, dops and iops
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
index 9b955f732bca..51a4f7197987 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_INODE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
index 46fd3ef2cf21..930e3d388579 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines functions of journalling api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
index 497a4171ef61..c0fe6ed08ab1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines journalling api and structures.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_JOURNAL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
index 58973e4d2471..f03674afbd30 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Node local data allocation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
index 44a7d1fb2dec..e8a5cea48639 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/localalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCALALLOC_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/locks.c b/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
index b11acd34001a..7edc4e5c7c2c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Userspace file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/locks.h b/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
index 496d488b271f..389fe1fce3a5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/locks.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes for Userspace file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
index 05220b365fb9..3a44e461828a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Code to deal with the mess that is clustered mmap.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
index 1565dd8e8856..758d9661ef1e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * move_extents.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
index 4e143e811441..28cac43892c5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/move_extents.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * move_extents.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef OCFS2_MOVE_EXTENTS_H
 #define OCFS2_MOVE_EXTENTS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
index b7ca84bc3df7..6f8e1c4fdb9c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   linux/fs/minix/dir.c
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linux Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
index 1155918d6784..cc091ed02b4a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_NAMEI_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
index 1f029fbe8b8d..a4647a646f07 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines macros and structures used in OCFS2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
index 5b27ff1fa577..d7b31734f6be 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 ioctls.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_IOCTL_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
index 7051b994c776..b4be84956bc1 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockid.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 lockid bits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKID_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
index 2e45c8d2ea7e..5c9c105b33ee 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_lockingver.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Defines OCFS2 Locking version values.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License, version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_LOCKINGVER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
index 1dc9a08e8bdc..ee43e51188be 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * refcounttree.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sort.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
index e9e862be4a1e..0b9014495726 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * refcounttree.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef OCFS2_REFCOUNTTREE_H
 #define OCFS2_REFCOUNTTREE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
index 6a348b0294ab..0249e8ca1028 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -13,15 +14,6 @@
  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
  *
  * The rest is copyright (C) 2010 Novell.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
index 42c2b804f3fd..6ac88122896d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/reservations.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Allocation reservations function prototypes and structures.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Novell.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef	OCFS2_RESERVATIONS_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
index 18451e0fab81..24eb52f9059c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Inspired by ext3/resize.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.h b/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
index f38841abf10b..0af0c023042c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_RESIZE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
index ea0756d83250..8caeceeaeda7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * slot_map.c
  *
- *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
index 601c95fd7003..93b53e73f0f7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/slot_map.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * description here
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index f7c972fbed6a..69c21a3843af 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * Inspired by ext3 block groups.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
index 2d2501767c0c..f0a5d30a175d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Defines sub allocator api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHAINALLOC_H_
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.c b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
index 8821bc7b9c72..a201f9780b35 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * load/unload driver, mount/dismount volumes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.h b/fs/ocfs2/super.h
index d4550c8bbc41..76facaf63336 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/super.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SUPER_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h b/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
index 71ee4245e919..167094d1e5aa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/symlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SYMLINK_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
index 5965f3878d49..bb701c4e449f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Initialize, read, write, etc. system files.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
index cc9ea661ffc1..a83dd962fccb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/sysfile.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_SYSFILE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
index 78f09c76ab3c..580852ba05c4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Standard buffer head caching flags (uptodate, etc) are insufficient
  * in a clustered environment - a buffer may be marked up to date on
  * our local node but could have been modified by another cluster
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
index 0d826fe2da0d..77a30cae4879 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/uptodate.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Cluster uptodate tracking
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_UPTODATE_H
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
index 3a24ce3deb01..385f3aaa2448 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
@@ -8,15 +9,6 @@
  * CREDITS:
  * Lots of code in this file is copy from linux/fs/ext3/xattr.c.
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
index 1633cc15ea1f..9c80382da1f5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/xattr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * xattr.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef OCFS2_XATTR_H
diff --git a/fs/omfs/dir.c b/fs/omfs/dir.c
index 4bee3a72b9f3..a0f45651f3b7 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/dir.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) directory operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/omfs/file.c b/fs/omfs/file.c
index bf83e6644333..d640b9388238 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/file.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * OMFS (as used by RIO Karma) file operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/omfs/inode.c b/fs/omfs/inode.c
index ee14af9e26f2..08226a835ec3 100644
--- a/fs/omfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/omfs/inode.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Optimized MPEG FS - inode and super operations.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
- * Released under GPL v2.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/pnode.c b/fs/pnode.c
index 7ea6cfb65077..595857a1883e 100644
--- a/fs/pnode.c
+++ b/fs/pnode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  linux/fs/pnode.c
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
  *	Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com)
- *
  */
 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
diff --git a/fs/pnode.h b/fs/pnode.h
index 3960a83666cf..49a058c73e4c 100644
--- a/fs/pnode.h
+++ b/fs/pnode.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/fs/pnode.h
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005.
- *	Released under GPL v2.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_PNODE_H
 #define _LINUX_PNODE_H
diff --git a/fs/proc/consoles.c b/fs/proc/consoles.c
index 954caf0b7fee..dfe6ce3505ce 100644
--- a/fs/proc/consoles.c
+++ b/fs/proc/consoles.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Werner Fink, Jiri Slaby
- *
- * Licensed under GPLv2
  */
 
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index d1671e97f7fe..cd0c8d5ce9a1 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal procfs definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/nommu.c b/fs/proc/nommu.c
index 3b63be64e436..14c2badb8fd9 100644
--- a/fs/proc/nommu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* nommu.c: mmu-less memory info files
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
index 3ac1f2387083..414695454956 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/internal.h b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
index a9d8ae88fa15..3257fc1809d9 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: ramfs internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/romfs/internal.h b/fs/romfs/internal.h
index 95217b830118..e90df22bdc82 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/romfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RomFS internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
index 1118a0dc6b45..2c4a23113fb5 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NOMMU mmap support for RomFS on MTD devices
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/storage.c b/fs/romfs/storage.c
index f86f51f99ace..6b2b4362089e 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/storage.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/storage.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RomFS storage access routines
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
index 52d4375bde9d..31b6c87d6240 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_bus.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  acpi_bus.h - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 22 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef __ACPI_BUS_H__
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h b/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
index de1804aeaf69..84f2b3642ab0 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  acpi_drivers.h  ($Revision: 31 $)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef __ACPI_DRIVERS_H__
diff --git a/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h b/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
index da37e12d23e2..72d6264ef2ab 100644
--- a/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
+++ b/include/acpi/acpi_lpat.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * acpi_lpat.h - LPAT table processing functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef ACPI_LPAT_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
index 97b28b7f1f29..d7a15096fb3b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
index 6bf9355fa7eb..2e7c6e89d42e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Fallback per-CPU frame pointer holder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h b/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
index 82e674f6b337..ab16b6cb1028 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/ptrace.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common low level (register) ptrace helpers
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PTRACE_H__
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
index 36254d2da8e0..3aefde23dcea 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queue read/write lock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
index 7541fa707f5b..fde943d180e0 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * (C) Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Development LP
  *
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
index d10f1e7d6ba8..56d1309d32f8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
index e06b468a0ebe..f3135e734387 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Access to user system call parameters and results
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * This file is a stub providing documentation for what functions
  * asm-ARCH/syscall.h files need to define.  Most arch definitions
  * will be simple inlines.
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
index 480e5b2a5748..04c0644006fd 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* include/asm-generic/tlb.h
  *
  *	Generic TLB shootdown code
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code from mm/memory.c Copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/acompress.h b/include/crypto/acompress.h
index a3e766dff917..d873f999b334 100644
--- a/include/crypto/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/aead.h b/include/crypto/aead.h
index 9ad595f97c65..61bb10490492 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
index 8884046659a0..6924b091adec 100644
--- a/include/crypto/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/algapi.h b/include/crypto/algapi.h
index 4be38cd0b8d5..743d626479ef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/algapi.h
+++ b/include/crypto/algapi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/authenc.h b/include/crypto/authenc.h
index 6775059539b5..5f92a986083c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/authenc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/authenc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/cbc.h b/include/crypto/cbc.h
index 3bf28beefa33..2b6422db42e2 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cbc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CBC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/ctr.h b/include/crypto/ctr.h
index 4180fc080e3b..06984a26c8cf 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ctr.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ctr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CTR_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/dh.h b/include/crypto/dh.h
index 7e0dad94cb2b..d71e9858ab86 100644
--- a/include/crypto/dh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/dh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Diffie-Hellman secret to be used with kpp API along with helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_DH_
 #define _CRYPTO_DH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/ecdh.h b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
index d696317c43a8..a5b805b5526d 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ecdh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ECDH params to be used with kpp API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ECDH_
 #define _CRYPTO_ECDH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/engine.h b/include/crypto/engine.h
index 1cbec29af3d6..84c708bba00b 100644
--- a/include/crypto/engine.h
+++ b/include/crypto/engine.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Crypto engine API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash.h b/include/crypto/hash.h
index d6702b4a457f..d52b95b75ae4 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash: Hash algorithms under the crypto API
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash_info.h b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
index 91786b68dbdb..eb9d2e368969 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash_info.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_INFO_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/if_alg.h b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
index 0d464db74bf5..24cfa96f98ea 100644
--- a/include/crypto/if_alg.h
+++ b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * if_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
index 51052f65cefc..9de57367afbb 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
index 6ad8e31d3868..c509ec30fc65 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
index 805686ba2be4..d6c8a42789ad 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
index 71be24cd59bd..0108c0c7b2ed 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * geniv: IV generation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_GENIV_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
index e355fdb642a9..31e0662fa429 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash algorithms.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
index ad3acf3649be..659b642efada 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
index a52ef3483dd7..e0711b6a597f 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
index 9e8f1590de98..e870133f4b77 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RSA internal helpers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _RSA_HELPER_
 #define _RSA_HELPER_
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
index 0f6ddac1acfc..6727ef0fc4d1 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
index 9de6032209cb..fe0376d5a471 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/kpp.h b/include/crypto/kpp.h
index 1a97e1601422..cd9a9b500624 100644
--- a/include/crypto/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_
diff --git a/include/crypto/padlock.h b/include/crypto/padlock.h
index d2cfa2ef49e8..6de70e88f112 100644
--- a/include/crypto/padlock.h
+++ b/include/crypto/padlock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for VIA PadLock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_PADLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/rng.h b/include/crypto/rng.h
index 022a1b896b47..8b4b844b4eef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
index a66c127a20ed..c837d0775474 100644
--- a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
+++ b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic scatter and gather helpers.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCATTERWALK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
index e555294ed77f..ce7fa0973580 100644
--- a/include/crypto/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
index 475b706b49de..e56046cf4d04 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display Port) Core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
 #define _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
index 66e70770cce5..b4ca970a5b75 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI__
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h b/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
index 7d3dd69a5caa..0c33b9e9e0f0 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/dw_mipi_dsi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
  *
  * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>
  *          Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_MIPI_DSI__
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
index 085d63faee12..ac220aa1a245 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_FORMAT_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_lease.h b/include/drm/drm_lease.h
index fbc0ab54855b..5c9ef6a2aeae 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_lease.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_lease.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2017 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DRM_LEASE_H_
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
index 451960438a29..4d89cd0a60db 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_SIMPLE_KMS_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
index af203b37d87a..51fc667beef7 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MIPI_DBI_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
index 7d259acb8826..f8bcadf48cb1 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_TINYDRM_HELPERS_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h b/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
index 398a6c0288d1..9bd764f0c9e6 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/arm/ux500_pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_ARM_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
 #define _DT_BINDINGS_ARM_UX500_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
index 75d583eb84dd..e1374e180943 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3660_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
index 9ac2f2b5710a..6d531d5ae065 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2701-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT2701_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
index c3b29dff9c0e..0800d9ce7c6a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt2712-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Weiyi Lu <weiyi.lu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT2712_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
index 2f25a5aca019..dc23ddb754b1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt6797-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Kevin Chen <kevin-cw.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT6797_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
index e9d77f0e8bce..c12e7eab0788 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt7622-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT7622_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
index 6dac6c091dd2..dad8365a4da3 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8135-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT8135_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
index 76e4e5b65353..3acebe937bfc 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/mt8173-clk.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: James Liao <jamesjj.liao@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_MT8173_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
index d5facb5e83f1..7256365160f8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox810se.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_CLOCK_OXSEMI_OX810SE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
index f661ecc8d760..55f4226e2f3f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/oxsemi,ox820.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_CLOCK_OXSEMI_OX820_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
index 0b0fd2b01538..ce3d6b6a2e4f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Inspired by original work from pxa2xx-regs.h by Nicolas Pitre
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_PXA2XX_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
index 4b3668157257..1ec4827b8091 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A73A4_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
index 476135da0f23..1b3fdb39cc42 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7740_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
index d0bff9ec5c66..4a32b364fd20 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7778_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
index 381a6114237a..f0549234b7d8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Horms Solutions Ltd.
  *
  * Contact: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7779_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
index 20641fa68e73..c92ff1e60223 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7790_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
index ef692134146b..bb4f18b1b3d5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7791_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
index 5be90bc23bd7..2948d9ce3a14 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7792_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
index de44109a3a04..35a5a01f9697 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3036-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3036_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
index d3a9824ef646..553f9728350b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3066a-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3066A_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
index 92894f4306cf..6a47825dac5d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3128-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3128_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
index dc2101a634be..afad90680fce 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru-common.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3188_COMMON_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
index 9f2e631f2651..c45916ae6878 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3188-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3188_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
index 55655ab0a4c4..3b245e3df8da 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3228-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3228_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
index d7b6c83ea63f..33819acbfc56 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3288-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3288_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
index bcaa4559ab1b..afb811340382 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3328-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Elaine <zhangqing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3328_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
index a0063ed7284a..0a06c5f514d7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3368-cru.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3368_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
index 22cb1dfa9004..44e0a319f077 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Xing Zheng <zhengxing@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RK3399_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
index d8d0e0456dc2..41d7d6080ea7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/rv1108-cru.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd.
  * Author: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_ROCKCHIP_RV1108_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
index 2eca353a29d7..5b544ad7f9b7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_SH73A0_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
index 7d34e297049c..1cc89c548578 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/stm32fx-clock.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * stm32fx-clock.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
index 2e6b9ddcc24e..75fe5619c3d9 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sun5i-ccu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_CLK_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
index 45997750c8a0..95394f35a74a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_VF610_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h b/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
index c1a5b9e0d6a4..88e59acc0678 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/dma/nbpfaxi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_BINDINGS_NBPFAXI_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h b/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
index 2626e6d9f707..af71082dd18c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/input/ti-drv260x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * DRV260X haptics driver family
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2014 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_TI_DRV260X_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h b/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
index b18c60e468c7..436c71210e65 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/dt-bindings/media/omap3-isp.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Sakari Ailus
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_OMAP3_ISP_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
index 6764d7447422..2d85c2ec6cfd 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MT2701_LARB_PORT_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
index 111b4b0ec85a..9f31ccfeca21 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __DTS_IOMMU_PORT_MT8173_H
 #define __DTS_IOMMU_PORT_MT8173_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h b/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
index 7b1656427cbe..3b48847cd83b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Device Tree constants for the Texas Instruments DP83867 PHY
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
  *
  * Copyright:   (C) 2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_TI_DP83867_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
index d16e8755f6a9..b6a1eaf1b339 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy.h
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * This header provides constants for the phy framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@st.com>
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_PHY
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
index 1198f4541327..7e16e58fe1f7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/mt65xx.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Hongzhou.Yang <hongzhou.yang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_PINCTRL_MT65XX_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
index 638fb321a1cb..fa24565e0009 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/nomadik.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * nomadik.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2013
  * Author: Gabriel Fernandez <gabriel.fernandez@st.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #define INPUT_NOPULL		0
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
index aaec8baaa354..dc5c1c73d030 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/rockchip.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header providing constants for Rockchip pinctrl bindings.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 MundoReader S.L.
  * Author: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_ROCKCHIP_PINCTRL_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
index 64cc826d642c..09e16f895761 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/mt2701-power.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_MT2701_POWER_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h b/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
index 388d6e228dc8..31fd3f90018d 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/power/tegra186-powergate.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_POWER_TEGRA186_POWERGATE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
index 9855925e5256..09a15ea58182 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-a10sr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2017. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Reset binding definitions for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from altr,rst-mgr-a10.h
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
index 7978c21e4fad..70ea3a09dbe1 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/altr,rst-mgr-s10.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * derived from Steffen Trumtrar's "altr,rst-mgr-a10.h"
  */
 
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
index 31b3f87dde9a..a5b35b4754d0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/imx7-reset.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Impinj, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_BINDING_RESET_IMX7_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
index 50b7f066da9a..91e4200fd74c 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt2701-resets.h
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek, Shunli Wang <shunli.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT2701
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
index 234052f80417..da0d1ae81cb5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt7622-reset.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT7622
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
index 1fb629508db2..8c060d08716b 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8135-resets.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT8135
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
index 9464b37cf68c..ba8636eda5ae 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/mt8173-resets.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_RESET_CONTROLLER_MT8173
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
index 960c26e4504a..e943187e6527 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox810se.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_RESET_OXSEMI_OX810SE_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
index cc6797bf01d8..54b58e09c1c0 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/oxsemi,ox820.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef DT_RESET_OXSEMI_OX820_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
index c2b9726b5026..40cc22ae7630 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/sun5i-ccu.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _RST_SUN5I_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
index 8a184e357955..3c60e3e03eb5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/tegra186-reset.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ABI_MACH_T186_RESET_T186_H_
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h b/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
index 884fd91df8e9..6d696d2d1508 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI Syscon Reset definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_RESET_TI_SYSCON_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h b/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
index a0b4019c8e01..df044705a5ec 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/soc/zte,pm_domains.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_SOC_ZTE_PM_DOMAINS_H
diff --git a/include/keys/big_key-type.h b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
index e0970a578188..f6a7ba4dccd4 100644
--- a/include/keys/big_key-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Big capacity key type.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_BIG_KEY_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
index 9284a19393aa..218ca22fb056 100644
--- a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* DNS resolver key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Wang Lei. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by Wang Lei (wang840925@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_DNS_RESOLVER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/keyring-type.h b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
index fca5c62340a4..1dc83862f519 100644
--- a/include/keys/keyring-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Keyring key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_KEYRING_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
index 8cf829dbf20e..a183278c3e9e 100644
--- a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_RXRPC_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/user-type.h b/include/keys/user-type.h
index 12babe991594..d5e73266a81a 100644
--- a/include/keys/user-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/user-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* user-type.h: User-defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_USER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
index 98440df7fe42..d315d86844e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * acpi.h - ACPI Interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ACPI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/kmi.h b/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
index a39e5be751b3..94dd727f1aea 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/kmi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/asm-arm/hardware/amba_kmi.h
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
- *
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  *  From ARM PrimeCell(tm) PS2 Keyboard/Mouse Interface (PL050) Technical
  *  Reference Manual - ARM DDI 0143B - see http://www.arm.com/
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
index 854b7294f6c6..131b27c97209 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/pl022.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/amba/pl022.h
  *
@@ -10,16 +11,6 @@
  *	linux-2.6.17-rc3-mm1/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
  * Initial adoption to PL022 by:
  *      Sachin Verma <sachin.verma@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SSP_PL022_H
diff --git a/include/linux/amba/serial.h b/include/linux/amba/serial.h
index ad0965e21a5e..a1307b58cc2c 100644
--- a/include/linux/amba/serial.h
+++ b/include/linux/amba/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/asm-arm/hardware/serial_amba.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) ARM Limited
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_SERIAL_AMBA_H
 #define ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_SERIAL_AMBA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/apm-emulation.h b/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
index e6d800358dd6..94c036957948 100644
--- a/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
+++ b/include/linux/apm-emulation.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  *
  * (C) 2003 zecke@handhelds.org
  *
- * GPL version 2
- *
  * based on arch/arm/kernel/apm.c
  * factor out the information needed by architectures to provide
  * apm status
diff --git a/include/linux/arm-cci.h b/include/linux/arm-cci.h
index 521ec1f2e6bc..d0e44201d855 100644
--- a/include/linux/arm-cci.h
+++ b/include/linux/arm-cci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CCI cache coherent interconnect support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_CCI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
index 63499ce806ea..00a766b5ee96 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Peripheral Data Controller (PDC) registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATMEL_PDC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
index 43a23e28ba23..3a4f2415bb7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/audit.h
+++ b/include/linux/audit.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* audit.h -- Auditing support
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
 #define _LINUX_AUDIT_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
index a414a2b53e41..53b31f69b74a 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
index c06b47c84e1a..b0f4424f34fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_SPROM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bitfield.h b/include/linux/bitfield.h
index 3f1ef4450a7c..4bbb5f1c8b5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/bitfield.h
+++ b/include/linux/bitfield.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_BITFIELD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 4fb3aa2dc975..5df8e9e2a393 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
 #define _LINUX_BPF_H 1
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
index 1305ccbd8fe6..519aafabc40c 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H
 #define _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H 1
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
index 44e8fc30b889..390437887b46 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Power Management Controller (PMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_PMC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/tegra.h b/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
index afb9edfa5d58..b8aef62cc3f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/tegra.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_TEGRA_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/zynq.h b/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
index 7a5633b71533..a198dd9255a4 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/zynq.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Xilinx Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2012 National Instruments
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_ZYNQ_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/configfs.h b/include/linux/configfs.h
index 90b90f8baf99..fa9490a8874c 100644
--- a/include/linux/configfs.h
+++ b/include/linux/configfs.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
  *
  * configfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/connector.h b/include/linux/connector.h
index 032102b19645..1d72ef76f24f 100644
--- a/include/linux/connector.h
+++ b/include/linux/connector.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * 	connector.h
  * 
  * 2004-2005 Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __CONNECTOR_H
 #define __CONNECTOR_H
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h b/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
index de0dafb9399d..bae54bb7c048 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/cpu_cooling.h
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2012  Amit Daniel <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/crypto.h b/include/linux/crypto.h
index f2565a103158..9cf8f3ce0e50 100644
--- a/include/linux/crypto.h
+++ b/include/linux/crypto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
 #define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/cs5535.h b/include/linux/cs5535.h
index cfe83239d7f0..2be1120174eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/cs5535.h
+++ b/include/linux/cs5535.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AMD CS5535/CS5536 definitions
  * Copyright (C) 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CS5535_H
diff --git a/include/linux/delayacct.h b/include/linux/delayacct.h
index 577d1b25fccd..2d3bdcccf5eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/delayacct.h
+++ b/include/linux/delayacct.h
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* delayacct.h - per-task delay accounting
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_DELAYACCT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm.h b/include/linux/dlm.h
index d02da2c6fc1a..ff951e9f6f20 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /******************************************************************************
 *******************************************************************************
 **
 **  Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003  All rights reserved.
 **  Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 **
-**  This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
-**  modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
-**  of the GNU General Public License v.2.
 **
 *******************************************************************************
 ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm_plock.h b/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
index 95ad387a7769..e6d76e8715a6 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm_plock.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
  */
 #ifndef __DLM_PLOCK_DOT_H__
 #define __DLM_PLOCK_DOT_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h b/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
index c0ff417b4770..303dd712220f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence-array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * fence-array: aggregates fence to be waited together
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_ARRAY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h b/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
index 934a442db8ac..10462a029da2 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence-chain.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * fence-chain: chain fences together in a timeline
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Authors:
  *	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_CHAIN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-fence.h b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
index 974717d6ac0c..05d29dbc7e62 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-fence.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Fence mechanism for dma-buf to allow for asynchronous dma access
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DMA_FENCE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h b/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
index eb0b1988050a..c860c72a921d 100644
--- a/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
+++ b/include/linux/eeprom_93cx6.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 	Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
 	<http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-	(at your option) any later version.
-
-	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-	GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-	along with this program; if not, write to the
-	Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-	59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
index 386440317b0c..3bea95a1af53 100644
--- a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
+++ b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* FDPIC ELF load map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_FDPIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/enclosure.h b/include/linux/enclosure.h
index a4cf57cd0f75..564e96f625ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/enclosure.h
+++ b/include/linux/enclosure.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Enclosure Services
  *
@@ -5,18 +6,6 @@
  *
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 **
-**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
-**
-**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-**  GNU General Public License for more details.
-**
-**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 **
 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/etherdevice.h b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
index 25c0d049336f..f6564b572d77 100644
--- a/include/linux/etherdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/eventpoll.h b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
index 2f14ac73d01d..bc6d79b00c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventpoll.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/eventpoll.h ( Efficient event polling implementation )
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2006	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
 #define _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fcdevice.h b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
index 5009fa16b5d8..3d14ebe59dc9 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,13 +13,7 @@
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING: This move may well be temporary. This file will get merged with others RSN.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fddidevice.h b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
index 32c22cfb238b..906ee446db92 100644
--- a/include/linux/fddidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *			Ross Biro
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h b/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
index 4064e7c74715..2549a2db56aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
+++ b/include/linux/firmware/trusted_foundations.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/fixp-arith.h b/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
index d4686fe1cac7..8396013785ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
+++ b/include/linux/fixp-arith.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _FIXP_ARITH_H
 #define _FIXP_ARITH_H
 
@@ -11,19 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
index 610815e3f1aa..d5ba431b5d63 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching backing cache interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache.h b/include/linux/fscache.h
index 84b90a79d75a..ad044c0cb1f3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fsi.h b/include/linux/fsi.h
index ec3be0d5b786..3df8c54868df 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsi.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* FSI device & driver interfaces
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_FSI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
index c46eab5bc893..9a55ddc0d277 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DIU_FB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
index 1fc0edd71c52..0ac27b233f12 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * Freecale 85xx and 86xx Global Utilties register set
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *          Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2007,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_GUTS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
index 5da56a674f2f..cb2b46f57af3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/fsl_devices.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FSL_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h b/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
index 5f343b796ad9..0af96a45e903 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl_ifc.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale Integrated Flash Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *
  * Author: Dipen Dudhat <dipen.dudhat@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_IFC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hdlc.h b/include/linux/hdlc.h
index 97585d9679f3..cacc4dd27794 100644
--- a/include/linux/hdlc.h
+++ b/include/linux/hdlc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __HDLC_H
 #define __HDLC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hid-debug.h b/include/linux/hid-debug.h
index 2d6100edf204..ea7b23d13bfd 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid-debug.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid-debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_DEBUG_H
 #define __HID_DEBUG_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
index 24e1ca01f9a0..3214fb0815fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/hid.h b/include/linux/hid.h
index ae9da674b749..d770ab1a0479 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/include/linux/hiddev.h b/include/linux/hiddev.h
index 921622222957..2164c03d2c72 100644
--- a/include/linux/hiddev.h
+++ b/include/linux/hiddev.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  Sponsored by SuSE
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  * 
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
diff --git a/include/linux/hippidevice.h b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
index 402f99e328d4..9dc01f7ab5b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/hippidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *			Lawrence V. Stefani, <stefani@lkg.dec.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/hmm.h b/include/linux/hmm.h
index 51ec27a84668..044a36d7c3f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/hmm.h
+++ b/include/linux/hmm.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Authors: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
  */
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/icmp.h b/include/linux/icmp.h
index efc18490627a..2d8aaf7d4b9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/icmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)icmp.h	1.0.3	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ICMP_H
 #define	_LINUX_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/idr.h b/include/linux/idr.h
index 60daf34b625d..ee7abae143d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/idr.h
+++ b/include/linux/idr.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/linux/idr.h
  * 
  * 2002-10-18  written by Jim Houston jim.houston@ccur.com
  *	Copyright (C) 2002 by Concurrent Computer Corporation
- *	Distributed under the GNU GPL license version 2.
  *
  * Small id to pointer translation service avoiding fixed sized
  * tables.
diff --git a/include/linux/ieee802154.h b/include/linux/ieee802154.h
index ddb890174a0e..95c831162212 100644
--- a/include/linux/ieee802154.h
+++ b/include/linux/ieee802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/if_arp.h b/include/linux/if_arp.h
index e44746de95cd..bf5c5f32c65e 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_arp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_arp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		Florian La Roche,
  *		Jonathan Layes <layes@loran.com>
  *		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> ARPHRD_HWX25
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_bridge.h b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
index ef0819ced0fc..f3fab5d0ea97 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_ether.h b/include/linux/if_ether.h
index 548fd535fd02..76cf11e905e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_ether.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_ether.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *		Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_fddi.h b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
index f5550b3eeeab..c796f452d646 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_fddi.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *			Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *			Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
  *			Peter De Schrijver, <stud11@cc4.kuleuven.ac.be>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_frad.h b/include/linux/if_frad.h
index 82a1b4e93570..52224de798aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_frad.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_frad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DLCI/FRAD	Definitions for Frame Relay Access Devices.  DLCI devices are
  *		created for each DLCI associated with a FRAD.  The FRAD driver
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	changed structure defs (packed)
  *					re-arranged flags
  *					added DLCI_RET vars
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _FRAD_H_
 #define _FRAD_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
index 0fb71e532b2c..96d40942e5a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoL2TP) Socket Implementation (RFC 2661)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * (l2tp_ppp.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in l2tp_ppp.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppox.h b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
index ba7a9b0c7c57..8b728750a625 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppox.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X - Generic PPP transport layer sockets
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Socket Implementation (RFC 2516) 
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (pppox.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in pppox.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_team.h b/include/linux/if_team.h
index ac42da56f7a2..06faa066496f 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_team.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_team.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/if_team.h - Network team device driver header
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_tun.h b/include/linux/if_tun.h
index 12e3eebf0ce6..5bda8cf457b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_tun.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_tun.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Maxim Krasnyansky <max_mk@yahoo.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IF_TUN_H
 #define __IF_TUN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_vlan.h b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
index 4cca4da7a6de..244278d5c222 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_vlan.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
  *
  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/igmp.h b/include/linux/igmp.h
index 9c94b2ea789c..9cbbd1baaf85 100644
--- a/include/linux/igmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/igmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
  *	Extended to talk the BSD extended IGMP protocol of mrouted 3.6
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IGMP_H
 #define _LINUX_IGMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h b/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
index 6e9fb1932dde..7716fa0c9fce 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/adc/ad_sigma_delta.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Support code for Analog Devices Sigma-Delta ADCs
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
 #define __AD_SIGMA_DELTA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
index 67c75372b691..016d8a068353 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __INDUSTRIALIO_DMA_BUFFER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
index 5dcddf427bb0..b3a57444a886 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_DMAENGINE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h b/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
index f4d1b0edb432..06c9b4b563b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/ssp_sensors.h
@@ -1,16 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _SSP_SENSORS_H_
 #define _SSP_SENSORS_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
index 45e9667f0a8c..2948ac99e2da 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
index 0a2c25e06d1f..5ada89944698 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_i2c.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors i2c library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_I2C_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
index d964a3563dc6..6020f7167859 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/common/st_sensors_spi.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors spi library driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_SPI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
index 43895376a9ca..9f23c90486ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5504.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5504 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_AD5504_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
index 45ee281c6660..02966553f71e 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/ad5791.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5791 SPI DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_AD5791_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
index 7668716cd73c..4923645a18fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/max517.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MAX517 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #ifndef IIO_DAC_MAX517_H_
 #define IIO_DAC_MAX517_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h b/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
index 628b2cf54c50..e9801c8d49c0 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/dac/mcp4725.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MCP4725 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_DAC_MCP4725_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h b/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
index 621b93c0bcf9..ff22a0ac15f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/frequency/ad9523.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD9523 SPI Low Jitter Clock Generator
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_FREQUENCY_AD9523_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h b/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
index ffd8c8f90928..ce9490bfeb89 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI PLL driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef IIO_PLL_ADF4350_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h b/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
index 469a493f7ae0..3428d06b2f44 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
index 464458d20b16..a34dcf6a6001 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-lptim-trigger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
  *
  * Author: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _STM32_LPTIM_TRIGGER_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
index cbb7c7ae6c0c..37572e4dc73a 100644
--- a/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
+++ b/include/linux/iio/timer/stm32-timer-trigger.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2016
  *
  * Author: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
- *
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _STM32_TIMER_TRIGGER_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/imx-media.h b/include/linux/imx-media.h
index 77221ecad6fc..e017e1779118 100644
--- a/include/linux/imx-media.h
+++ b/include/linux/imx-media.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_IMX_MEDIA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/in.h b/include/linux/in.h
index 435e7f2a513a..4d2fedfb753a 100644
--- a/include/linux/in.h
+++ b/include/linux/in.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Original taken from the GNU Project <netinet/in.h> file.
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN_H
 #define _LINUX_IN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/in6.h b/include/linux/in6.h
index 34edf1f6c9a3..0777a21cbf86 100644
--- a/include/linux/in6.h
+++ b/include/linux/in6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Types and definitions for AF_INET6 
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *	Advanced Sockets API for IPv6
  *	<draft-stevens-advanced-api-00.txt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN6_H
 #define _LINUX_IN6_H
diff --git a/include/linux/inet.h b/include/linux/inet.h
index 97defc1139e9..bd8276e96e60 100644
--- a/include/linux/inet.h
+++ b/include/linux/inet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *		Swansea University Computer Society NET3
  *
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *		$Id: udp.h,v       0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: we.c,v        0.8.4.10 1993/01/23 18:00:11 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: wereg.h,v     0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INET_H
 #define _LINUX_INET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/ad714x.h b/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
index d388d857bf14..20aea668b007 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/ad714x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/input/ad714x.h
  *
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@
  * information.
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_INPUT_AD714X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/input/adp5589.h b/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
index 1a05eee15e67..c0523af96893 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/adp5589.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADP5589/ADP5585 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADP5589_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h b/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
index 010d98175efa..7efc9008f316 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/input/adxl34x.h
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * device's "struct device" holds this information.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_INPUT_ADXL34X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/input/bu21013.h b/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
index 6230d76bde5d..7e5b7e978e8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/bu21013.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms:GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _BU21013_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
index f25619bfd8a8..ab6b97114c08 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung Keypad platform data definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SAMSUNG_KEYPAD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/intel-pti.h b/include/linux/intel-pti.h
index 2710d72de3c9..fcd841a90f2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/intel-pti.h
+++ b/include/linux/intel-pti.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) Intel 2011
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
  * The PTI (Parallel Trace Interface) driver directs trace data routed from
diff --git a/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h b/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
index 1f97ce26cccc..855476145fe1 100644
--- a/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Interval Trees
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/ip.h b/include/linux/ip.h
index 482b7b7c9f30..3d9c6750af62 100644
--- a/include/linux/ip.h
+++ b/include/linux/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Authors:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IP_H
 #define _LINUX_IP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
index 25b5f1f5e780..5711e246c39c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
 #define _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
index ba46c794b4e5..a158b97242c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-vic.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/vic.h
  *
  *  Copyright (c) ARM Limited 2003.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_VIC_H
 #define __ASM_ARM_HARDWARE_VIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
index 0ee319a4029d..146558853ad4 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/ingenic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_IRQCHIP_INGENIC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
index 218a6e1b18d8..f224d6f9e550 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-bcm2836.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Root interrupt controller for the BCM2836 (Raspberry Pi 2).
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define LOCAL_CONTROL			0x000
diff --git a/include/linux/joystick.h b/include/linux/joystick.h
index 5153f5b9294c..41b833b012f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/joystick.h
+++ b/include/linux/joystick.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Vojtech Pavlik
  *
  *  Sponsored by SuSE
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
- * (at your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_JOYSTICK_H
 #define _LINUX_JOYSTICK_H
diff --git a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
index e7f1cc7a2284..bd7fad910242 100644
--- a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
+++ b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * JZ4780 NAND/external memory controller (NEMC)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_JZ4780_NEMC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/key.h b/include/linux/key.h
index 7099985e35a9..1c8b88b455ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/key.h
+++ b/include/linux/key.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/core.rst for information on keys/keyrings.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h
index 9a897256e481..443d9800ca3f 100644
--- a/include/linux/kprobes.h
+++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_KPROBES_H
 #define _LINUX_KPROBES_H
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  include/linux/kprobes.h
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/include/linux/ks8842.h b/include/linux/ks8842.h
index 14ba4452296e..96ffdf3cbe21 100644
--- a/include/linux/ks8842.h
+++ b/include/linux/ks8842.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ks8842.h KS8842 platform data struct definition
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_KS8842_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h b/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
index e9ccfb59ed30..57c0a39ed796 100644
--- a/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
+++ b/include/linux/ks8851_mll.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ks8861_mll platform data struct definition
  * Copyright (c) 2012 BTicino S.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_KS8851_MLL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/led-lm3530.h b/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
index 4b133479d6ea..811f7ce4e218 100644
--- a/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
+++ b/include/linux/led-lm3530.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Motorola, Inc.
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for National Semiconductor LM35330 Backlight driver chip
  *
  * Author: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/log2.h b/include/linux/log2.h
index 2af7f77866d0..1aec01365ed4 100644
--- a/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mISDNhw.h b/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
index 9d96d5d4dfed..ef4f8eb02eac 100644
--- a/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
+++ b/include/linux/mISDNhw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *
  * Author	Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *   Basic declarations for the mISDN HW channels
  *
  * Copyright 2008  by Karsten Keil <kkeil@novell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MISDNHW_H
diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 676d3900e1bd..f491690d54c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index bc74d6a4407c..73fe0a700911 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc
  * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h b/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
index afd3080bde24..a881d8495186 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ab3100.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  * AB3100 core access functions
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
index aa09414756db..23040b6f1615 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * ABX500 core access functions.
  * The abx500 interface is used for the Analog Baseband chips.
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
index c06daf3d490a..903e94c189d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-bm.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright ST-Ericsson 2012.
  *
  * Author: Arun Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AB8500_BM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
index 49ded001049b..836c944abe2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-gpadc.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
  * Author: Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
index 01024d1aed0e..825f6059d4e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500-sysctrl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  * Author: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com> for ST Ericsson.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __AB8500_SYSCTRL_H
 #define __AB8500_SYSCTRL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
index d33c245e75ca..524a7e4702c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ab8500.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
  */
 #ifndef MFD_AB8500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
index 669894f434f5..9b97d284d0ce 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/abx500/ux500_chargalg.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2012
  * Author: Johan Gardsmark <johan.gardsmark@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef _UX500_CHARGALG_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h b/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
index ac37558a4673..9a14f80ec4ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/adp5520.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * ADP5520/ADP5501 MFD PMICs (Backlight, LED, GPIO and Keys)
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h b/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
index 45a5e6e7db54..d616da4b3c4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/altera-a10sr.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright Intel Corporation (C) 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Declarations for Altera Arria10 MAX5 System Resource Chip
  *
  * Adapted from DA9052
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h b/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
index b404a5af9bba..5162dfc7c24b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/as3722.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * as3722 definitions
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Florian Lobmaier <florian.lobmaier@ams.com>
  * Author: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_AS3722_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
index 267aedee1c7a..6b8791da6119 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_BCM590XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h b/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
index 304985e288d2..93bbfc2c1d54 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da8xx-cfgchip.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI DaVinci DA8xx CHIPCFGx registers for syscon consumers.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_DA8XX_CFGCHIP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
index 1a94fa2ac309..eac48e483190 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __DA9055_PDATA_H
 #define __DA9055_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
index 74d33a01ddae..ea0c670992de 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_DA9062_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
index 18d576aed902..fe04b708742b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9062/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017  Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9062_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
index 50bed4f89c1a..77c566ab96ab 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform configuration options for DA9063
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Michal Hajduk, Dialog Semiconductor
  * Author: Krystian Garbaciak, Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_DA9063_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
index 1bf50caeb9fa..d116d5f3ef56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Core Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
index 27ca6ee4d840..1fd8f5968817 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h b/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
index 2c0127cb06c5..556375b91316 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/davinci_voicecodec.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DaVinci Voice Codec Core Interface for TI platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_DAVINCI_VOICECODEC_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
index 7ba67b55b312..813710aa2cfd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/db8500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2009
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
  *
  * PRCMU f/w APIs
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
index 2e2c6a63a065..238401a50d0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/dbx500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * STE Ux500 PRCMU API
  */
 #ifndef __MACH_PRCMU_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
index e9994c469803..90dea65fd733 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common Definitions for Janz MODULbus devices
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef JANZ_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
index 594bc591f256..77092f6363ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lm3533.h -- LM3533 interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_LM3533_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h b/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
index f682953043ba..fd5cafc77e8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mcp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mfd/mcp.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef MCP_H
 #define MCP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
index d678f526e498..25a95e72179b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MT6397_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
index f23a0a60a877..34d140627a27 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mt6397/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu, MediaTek
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MT6397_REGISTERS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h b/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
index 661a4521f723..ada3d81ee277 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale MXS Low Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converter driver
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
  *
  * Author: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_MXS_LRADC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
index c34d5f0d34d7..1e61c7e9f50d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI Palmas
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PALMAS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
index b35e62801ffa..6a81896d4889 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * adc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 ADC
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_ADC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
index 83747e217b27..fd4a4f8d6c13 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/backlight.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *      PCF50633 backlight device driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_BACKLIGHT
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
index a80840752b4c..3f752dc62a6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  -- Core driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
index a42b845efc54..f589e35795f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h -- GPIO driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
index df4f5fa88de3..fa5cb9256d99 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mbc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_MBC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h b/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
index 8d0a392e0a7f..4f220146cc02 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rc5t583.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Core driver interface to access RICOH_RC5T583 power management chip.
  *
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code
  *      Copyright (C) 2011 RICOH COMPANY,LTD
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_RC5T583_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
index 9747b29f356f..83944124e886 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMSC ECE1099
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SMSC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h b/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
index 833074b766bd..5312804666b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/stw481x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef MFD_STW481X_H
 #define MFD_STW481X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
index 40a76b97b7ab..f0273c9e972b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
index 26355abae515..4c12850dec89 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X system register bits definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_CLPS711X_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
index 8bc51180800a..b1313411ef09 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps6105x.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 ST-Ericsson SA
  * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef MFD_TPS6105X_H
 #define MFD_TPS6105X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
index deffdcd0236f..ce4b9e743f7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tps65910.h  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Arnaud Deconinck <a-deconinck@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_TPS65910_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/twl.h b/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
index 9ad7828d9d34..44aff52a5002 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/twl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * twl4030.h - header for TWL4030 PM and audio CODEC device
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on tlv320aic23.c:
  * Copyright (c) by Kai Svahn <kai.svahn@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TWL_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h b/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
index 88f90cbf8e6a..43bcf35afe27 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/ucb1x00.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  linux/include/mfd/ucb1x00.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef UCB1200_H
 #define UCB1200_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
index 193452848c04..0557667fe544 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_VIPERBOARD_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
index 867aa23f9370..02ddb4fe1608 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h -- Auxiliary ADC interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_AUXADC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
index 6fcb8eb00282..511bcad876f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h -- Core interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
index 9b163c58865f..70587a4ec634 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h -- GPIO for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
index 3a8c97656fda..ab2d1524e729 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h -- Interrupt controller for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
index ce1f81a39bfc..bc244456ad56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h -- OTP interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_OTP_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
index dcc9631b3052..071cdf3e16cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
index b18cbb027bc3..77187fcaf226 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h -- PMU for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PMU_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
index 30c587a0624c..233b3017954a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h -- Regulator definitons for wm831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_REGULATOR_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
index 6bc090d0e3ac..0d263577d21d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h -- Status LEDs for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_STATUS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
index 97a99b52956f..c997c792946c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h -- Watchdog for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_WATCHDOG_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
index 0bc41c4c0429..ec01ec84d495 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * audio.h  --  Audio Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_AUDIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
index 54bc5d0fd502..250d89239528 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * comparator.h  --  Comparator Aux ADC for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_COMPARATOR_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
index 202d9bde2c7c..a3241e4d7548 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  --  Core Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_CORE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
index d657bcd6d955..e831b30dde3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h  --  GPIO Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
index 7a09e7f1f984..04b09a2ddb28 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmic.h  --  Power Management Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_PMIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
index ebd72ffc62d1..b2f58359b2eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rtc.h  --  RTC driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_RTC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
index 8dc93673e34a..d7a91e26177c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * supply.h  --  Power Supply Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_SUPPLY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
index f6135b5e5ef4..97454aa8c436 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wdt.h  --  Watchdog Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_WDT_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
index eefafa62d304..e8b093522ffd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h -- Core interface for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
index 0c79b5ff4b5a..723fa331776e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h - GPIO configuration for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
index f346167c0e00..81e7dcbd94df 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
index db8cef3d5321..8782a207faf7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h -- Register definitions for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_REGISTERS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
index 45fb54f19d09..446a5546ceca 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm97xx client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM97XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
index 7361cd3fddc1..ad24554f11f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/micrel_phy.h
  *
  * Micrel PHY IDs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MICREL_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
index ec94a5aa02bb..2236aa540faa 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sd.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
index 17446d3c3602..e28769991e82 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
index 5685805533b5..e9dfdd501cd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_FUNC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h b/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
index a7baa29484c3..e25533b95d9f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/linux/mmc/sh_mmcif.h
  *
  * platform data for eMMC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SH_MMCIF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
index aa6a2633c2da..bfaa9cc1dc84 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * For boards with physically mapped flash and using
  * drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c mapping driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_PHYSMAP__
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h b/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
index 8dfb7e1421c5..085b639c9538 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/pismo.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * PISMO memory driver - http://www.pismoworld.org/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_PISMO_H
 #define __LINUX_MTD_PISMO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/super.h b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
index f456230f9330..056c9932c723 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/super.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* MTD-based superblock handling
  *
  * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTD_SUPER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
index 1e271cb559cd..7d48ea368c5e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx.h b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
index 69327b7b4ce4..4471cf96ef69 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mv643xx.h - MV-643XX Internal registers definition file.
  *
  * Copyright 2002 Momentum Computer, Inc.
  * 	Author: Matthew Dharm <mdharm@momenco.com>
  * Copyright 2002 GALILEO TECHNOLOGY, LTD. 
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MV643XX_H
 #define __ASM_MV643XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
index 5db5152e9de5..b2844e1cac80 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV64XXX_I2C_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h b/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
index 617a2950523c..28b5b4c2a782 100644
--- a/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mxm-wmi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MXM WMI driver
  *
  * Copyright(C) 2010 Red Hat.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef MXM_WMI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/net.h b/include/linux/net.h
index 50bf5206ead6..f7d672cf25b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/net.h
+++ b/include/linux/net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *		This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Authors:	Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
  *		Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NET_H
 #define _LINUX_NET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdev_features.h b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
index 4c76fe2c8488..4b19c544c59a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdev_features.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Network device features.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
 #define _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 44b47e9df94a..eeacebd7debb 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se>
  *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/nl802154.h b/include/linux/nl802154.h
index 0f6f6607f592..b22782225f27 100644
--- a/include/linux/nl802154.h
+++ b/include/linux/nl802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * nl802154.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NL802154_H
diff --git a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
index 053feb41510a..b7bf735960c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  OMAP GPMC (General Purpose Memory Controller) defines
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_data/gpmc-omap.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/omapfb.h b/include/linux/omapfb.h
index d1f4dccaeede..63c9d473e7de 100644
--- a/include/linux/omapfb.h
+++ b/include/linux/omapfb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * File: include/linux/omapfb.h
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Nokia Corporation
  * Author: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_OMAPFB_H__
 #define __LINUX_OMAPFB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
index 06a66327333d..c066fec5b74b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/pageblock-flags.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Macros for manipulating and testing flags related to a
  * pageblock_nr_pages number of pages.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Original author, Mel Gorman
diff --git a/include/linux/pch_dma.h b/include/linux/pch_dma.h
index fdafe529ef8a..d5a6a4b6b431 100644
--- a/include/linux/pch_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/pch_dma.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef PCH_DMA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 073fb151b5a9..6424586fe2d6 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and (long-removed) gianfar_phy.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h b/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
index eb7d4a135a9e..aec57dd784f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/omap_control_phy.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * omap_control_phy.h - Header file for the PHY part of control module.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_CONTROL_PHY_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h b/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
index 2e5fb870efa9..5973a6313529 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/omap_usb.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * omap_usb.h -- omap usb2 phy header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_OMAP_USB2_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/phy.h b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
index ef13aea1d370..15032f145063 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * phy.h -- generic phy header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h b/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
index 4587ce362535..3d507a8a6989 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy_led_triggers.h
@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2016 National Instruments Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __PHY_LED_TRIGGERS
 #define __PHY_LED_TRIGGERS
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
index 0412cc9833e9..86720a5a384f 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/consumer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Consumer interface the pin control subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_CONSUMER_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_CONSUMER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
index d01a8638bb45..a48ff69acddd 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Per-device information from the pin control system.
  * This is the stuff that get included into the device
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PINCTRL_DEVINFO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
index 7fa5d87190c2..ddd1b2773431 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/machine.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Machine interface for the pinctrl subsystem.
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_MACHINE_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_MACHINE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
index 6c0680641108..6f260c1d3467 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the generic pinconfig portions of the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_GENERIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
index 93c9dd133e9d..514414a5ad01 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinconfig portions of the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCONF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
index 8f5dbb84547a..e429e5d92dd6 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinctrl subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * This interface is used in the core to keep track of pins.
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCTRL_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINCTRL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
index ace60d775b20..e873ed97d79e 100644
--- a/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
+++ b/include/linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Interface the pinmux subsystem
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
  *
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINMUX_H
 #define __LINUX_PINCTRL_PINMUX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h b/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
index 5161f63ec1c8..4b29e172eea8 100644
--- a/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
+++ b/include/linux/pl320-ipc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 int pl320_ipc_transmit(u32 *data);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
index bd712bd4b94e..d687ef5726c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5449.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5415, AD5426, AD5429, AD5432, AD5439, AD5443, AD5449 Digital to Analog
  * Converter driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5449_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
index a5a1cb751874..e371e08f04bc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5755.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5755_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5755_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
index 7bd8ed7d978e..02bef5177ff5 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad5761.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD5721, AD5721R, AD5761, AD5761R, Voltage Output Digital to Analog Converter
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Qtechnology A/S
  * 2016 Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5761_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD5761_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
index eabfdcb26992..7de6c16122df 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7266.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7266/65 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADC_AD7266_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
index fbf8adf1363a..3e0ffe2d5d3d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7298.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7298 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7298_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
index de6a7a6b4bbf..c2bd0a13bea1 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7303.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Analog Devices AD7303 DAC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IIO_ADC_AD7303_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
index 7ea6751aae6d..576c7f962c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7793.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AD7792/AD7793 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7793_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_AD7793_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
index 1e06eac3174d..732af46b2d16 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ad7887.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD7887 SPI ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 #ifndef IIO_ADC_AD7887_H_
 #define IIO_ADC_AD7887_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
index 9db1b905df24..27a39cc6faec 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adau17x1.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961/ADAU1381/ADAU1781 codecs
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_ADAU17X1_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
index bed11d908f92..86667235077a 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adau1977.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_ADAU1977_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
index c2153049cfbd..6d3f7d911a92 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp5588.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADP5588 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADP5588_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
index 0b4d39855c91..523c43740ec6 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8860.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * Backlight drivers ADP8860
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_ADP8860_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
index 624dceccbd5b..c5e55df2d809 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/adp8870.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions and platform data for Analog Devices
  * Backlight drivers ADP8870
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_I2C_ADP8870_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h b/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
index 8dff64b29ec0..9f6f01cfdd6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/arm-ux500-pm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010-2013
  * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com> for
  *         ST-Ericsson.
  * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> for Linaro.
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ARM_UX500_PM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
index e319d0a2ec82..cc8197760015 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ti-mcbsp.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Defines for Multi-Channel Buffered Serial Port
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 RidgeRun, Inc.
  * Author: Steve Johnson
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ASOC_TI_MCBSP_H
 #define __ASOC_TI_MCBSP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
index 2f34bb98fe2a..b8d0f730dda8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/asoc-ux500-msp.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
  * Author: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MSP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
index 94df96d9a336..5d43350e32cc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/crypto-ux500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Joakim Bech <joakim.xx.bech@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_UX500_H
 #define _CRYPTO_UX500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
index 3bf60902e902..55e55750a165 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/db8500_thermal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * db8500_thermal.h - DB8500 Thermal Management Implementation
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DB8500_THERMAL_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
index e95f19c65873..069637e6004f 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_H
 #define AT_HDMAC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
index c4cb9590d115..4cca529f8d56 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-coh901318.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Platform data for the COH901318 DMA controller
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2013 ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef PLAT_COH901318_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
index 4f9aba405e96..96d02dbeea67 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Helper to encode the source selection constraints for early s3c socs. */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
index 1bb9b1852256..10641633facc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-ste-dma40.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2007-2010
  * Author: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  * Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
index 0a533f94438f..ee13d5ca630d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TI EDMA definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Texas Instruments.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
index fef4b081b736..0f491d8abfdd 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * BCH Error Location Module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ELM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h b/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
index d3c51283764d..249257ee2132 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/g762.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data structure for g762 fan controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Arnaud EBALARD <arno@natisbad.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_G762_H__
 #define __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_G762_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
index 7c36370c062e..17edc43201d2 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP GPIO handling defines and functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Nokia Corporation
  *
  * Written by Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
index c68712aadf43..2543c2a1c9ae 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_I2C_MUX_REG_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
index 4f9f2256a97e..2e3683c2398d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * i2c-xiic.h
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
index b98253466ace..8dba70b4b020 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *      intel-mid_wdt: generic Intel MID SCU watchdog driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  *      Contact: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
- *      Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef __INTEL_MID_WDT_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
index 4ac1a070af0a..6893fdaae7d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ISL9305_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h b/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
index bc571f6d5ced..b3f066d63059 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/jz4740/jz4740_nand.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 SoC NAND controller driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JZ4740_NAND_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
index 31382fbc07dc..7efabbca1dca 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keypad-nomadik-ske.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
  * Author: Naveen Kumar Gaddipati <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com>
  *
  * ux500 Scroll key and Keypad Encoder (SKE) header
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h b/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
index 7a560e05bda8..260d596ba0af 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/keyscan-davinci.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef DAVINCI_KEYSCAN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
index b88724bb0b46..b1090487b4b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm355x.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Simple driver for Texas Instruments LM355x LED driver chip
  *
  * Author: G.Shark Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
index 72d6ee6ade57..2490a2fb6549 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/leds-lm3642.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
 *
-* License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
-*
 * Simple driver for Texas Instruments LM3642 LED driver chip
 *
 * Author: G.Shark Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
index 56bda4be0016..f07fa05ea6c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform Data for LTC4245 hardware monitor chip
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_LTC4245_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
index 61bb18a4fd3c..fcc6f2a1f5c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MCS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
index a910dadc8258..781c004e5596 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/camera-mx3.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mx3_camera.h - i.MX3x camera driver header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski, DENX Software Engineering, <lg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MX3_CAMERA_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
index 6ad4410d9e20..293b61b60c9d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef PLATFORM_CODA_H
 #define PLATFORM_CODA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
index bb9cacb0cbb0..457321e917b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for S5P HDMI chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_HDMI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
index a40a6a348d21..109a0d4a4f07 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_radio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_radio.h Platform struct for the Timberdale radio driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TIMB_RADIO_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
index 70ae43970a49..38764cc09b4f 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/timb_video.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_video.h Platform struct for the Timberdale video driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TIMB_VIDEO_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
index c0f624aca81c..5376b6d799d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV_PLATFORM_USB_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h b/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
index c6fbc3ce4ab0..c510734405bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/net-cw1200.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Dmitry Tarnyagin <dmitry.tarnyagin@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CW1200_PLAT_H_INCLUDED
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
index 5fa115d3ea4b..b324d03e580c 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ntc_thermistor.h - NTC Thermistors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NTC_H
 #define _LINUX_NTC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
index d75f5f802d98..f2788ec984e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ WDTIMER-specific function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_OMAP_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
index 7feb011ed500..a377090d90e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPDSS_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
index 71a1b2399c48..7e3a16097672 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/remoteproc-omap.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Remote Processor - omap-specific bits
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PLAT_REMOTEPROC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
index 2ba2c34ca3d3..0061d2451900 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for OMAP-UART controller.
  * Based on drivers/serial/8250.c
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Govindraj R	<govindraj.raja@ti.com>
  *	Thara Gopinath	<thara@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_SERIAL_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
index af0c8c3b89ae..dc670f24e710 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  NXP (Philips) SCC+++(SCN+++) serial driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  *
  *  Based on sc26xx.c, by Thomas Bogendörfer (tsbogend@alpha.franken.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DATA_SERIAL_SCCNXP_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
index 2e5eea358194..14680d2a98f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/sht3x.h
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Sensirion AG, Switzerland
  * Author: David Frey <david.frey@sensirion.com>
  * Author: Pascal Sachs <pascal.sachs@sensirion.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SHT3X_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
index 077303cedbf4..4f733a411d18 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * simplefb.h - Simple Framebuffer Device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_SIMPLEFB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
index 301956e63143..efaa596848c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ____LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SPI_CLPS711X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
index 9a8e3ea287e3..3f9e632d6f63 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ssm2518.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SSM2518_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h b/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
index 728193111c2f..30929c22227d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics sensors platform-data driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
  *
  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef ST_SENSORS_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
index dd9c83ac7de0..8909f396febc 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-musb-ux500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  *
  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_USB_H
 #define __ASM_ARCH_USB_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
index 22d0b596262c..97a670f3d8fb 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/usb-mx2.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_MX21_USBH
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
index 1689ff4c3bfd..de6a4ad41e76 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ux500_wdt.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST Ericsson SA 2011
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * STE Ux500 Watchdog platform data
  */
 #ifndef __UX500_WDT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
index cec5ece765ed..3da504460c91 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* linux/include/asm/arch-nuc900/fb.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changelog:
  *
  *   2008/08/26     vincen.zswan modify this file for LCD.
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h b/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
index b5d8c192d84d..1154c4db8a13 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/wiznet.h
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ethernet driver for the WIZnet W5x00 chip.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef PLATFORM_DATA_WIZNET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h b/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
index 3f1d77effd71..629660ff5806 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/wkup_m3.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * TI Wakeup M3 remote processor platform data
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  *
  * Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_WKUP_M3_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index 66c19a65a514..345d74a727e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pm.h - Power management interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h b/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
index 0ff134d6575a..ce57771fab9b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm_wakeup.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  pm_wakeup.h - Power management wakeup interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Alan Stern
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_WAKEUP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/ab8500.h b/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
index cdbb6c2a8c51..51976b52f373 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/ab8500.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2013
  * Author: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@linaro.com>
- * License terms: GNU General Public License v2
  */
 
 #ifndef PWR_AB8500_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h b/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
index b04be59f914c..321dd009ce66 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/bq24735-charger.h
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __CHARGER_BQ24735_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h b/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
index de1dfe09a03d..5a5a8de98181 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/gpio-charger.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_POWER_GPIO_CHARGER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h b/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
index 19c9610c720a..10da211678c8 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/jz4740-battery.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2009, Jiejing Zhang <kzjeef@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __JZ4740_BATTERY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h b/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
index a7ed29baf44a..4badd5322949 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/max17042_battery.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fuel gauge driver for Maxim 17042 / 8966 / 8997
  *  Note that Maxim 8966 and 8997 are mfd and this is its subdevice.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX17042_BATTERY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h b/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
index 89d3f1cb3433..02f94a1b323b 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/max8903_charger.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max8903_charger.h - Maxim 8903 USB/Adapter Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MAX8903_CHARGER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h b/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
index 23110dc77726..26517e9dfaa9 100644
--- a/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
+++ b/include/linux/power/twl4030_madc_battery.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Dumb driver for LiIon batteries using TWL4030 madc.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Golden Delicious Computers
  * Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TWL4030_MADC_BATTERY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/power_supply.h b/include/linux/power_supply.h
index d9c0c094f8a0..6f348b3ee2e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/power_supply.h
+++ b/include/linux/power_supply.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  Universal power supply monitor class
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright © 2003  Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *
  *  Modified: 2004, Oct     Szabolcs Gyurko
- *
- *  You may use this code as per GPL version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_POWER_SUPPLY_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
index 5d87f810a3b7..98966064ee68 100644
--- a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
+++ b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 #define _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 /*
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ==FILEVERSION 20000322==
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/psci.h b/include/linux/psci.h
index 8b1b3b5935ab..a8a15613c157 100644
--- a/include/linux/psci.h
+++ b/include/linux/psci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
index 8da46ac44a2e..0abe9a4fc842 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct ptr_ring' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	This is a limited-size FIFO maintaining pointers in FIFO order, with
  *	one CPU producing entries and another consuming entries from a FIFO.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/radix-tree.h b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
index 06c4c7a6c09c..b5116013f27e 100644
--- a/include/linux/radix-tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/radix-tree.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Nick Piggin
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Konstantin Khlebnikov
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- * 
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- * 
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
 #define _LINUX_RADIX_TREE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree.h b/include/linux/rbtree.h
index fcbeed4053ef..e6337fce08f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/rbtree.h
+++ b/include/linux/rbtree.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree.h
 
diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h b/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
index 9510c677ac70..0f902ccb48b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
+++ b/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
 */
diff --git a/include/linux/regset.h b/include/linux/regset.h
index a85c1707285c..bf0243779738 100644
--- a/include/linux/regset.h
+++ b/include/linux/regset.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * User-mode machine state access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h b/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
index 6d46f962685d..7cf8f797e13a 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/ab8500.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Authors: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *          Daniel Willerud <daniel.willerud@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h b/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
index d1f2073e4d5f..0d3c0f0ebc1a 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/da9211.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da9211.h - Regulator device driver for DA9211/DA9212
  * /DA9213/DA9223/DA9214/DA9224/DA9215/DA9225
  * Copyright (C) 2015  Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_DA9211_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h b/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
index 612062313b68..f90df9ee703e 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/db8500-prcmu.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
  *
- * License Terms: GNU General Public License v2
- *
  * Author: Bengt Jonsson <bengt.g.jonsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson
  *
  * Interface to power domain regulators on DB8500
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
index f10140da7145..d44ce5f18a56 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * fixed.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_FIXED_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
index 11cd6375215d..fdeb312cdabd 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h b/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
index cedd0febe882..969f4c948480 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max1586.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max1586.h  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 1586
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef REGULATOR_MAX1586
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h b/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
index f8a6a4844864..e1b9f9020eed 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max8660.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * max8660.h  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MAX8660_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h b/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
index 686c42c041b5..ebd99d2e62ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/max8952.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max8952.h - Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8952
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electrnoics
  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef REGULATOR_MAX8952
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
index 8473259395b6..eb20c9d1ad46 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6311.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Henry Chen <henryc.chen@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6311_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
index 67011cd1ce55..c8103b8175b3 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6323-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chen Zhong <chen.zhong@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6323_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
index 465182da6315..9e90ce9b14e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6380-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Chenglin Xu <chenglin.xu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_mt6380_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
index 30cc5963e265..99b266711b3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/mt6397-regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Flora Fu <flora.fu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MT6397_H
diff --git a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
index 4155556fa4b2..a01ba0b7a6f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
+++ b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
 #define _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio.h b/include/linux/rio.h
index 37b95c4af99d..317bace5ac64 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_drv.h b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
index 0834264fb7f2..d637742e5039 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_drv.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO driver services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_DRV_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_ids.h b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
index 334c576c151c..4846f72759b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO devices
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_IDS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_regs.h b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
index 40c04efe7409..e97594325486 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO register definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
index 327d65663dbf..ecb004711acf 100644
--- a/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
+++ b/include/linux/scpi_protocol.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SCPI Message Protocol driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/sdla.h b/include/linux/sdla.h
index fe7a967d7de4..00e8b3b614f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sdla.h
+++ b/include/linux/sdla.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	Structure packing
  *
  *		0.20	Mike McLagan	New flags for S508 buffer handling
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef SDLA_H
 #define SDLA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/seqno-fence.h b/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
index c58c535d12a8..3cca2b8fac43 100644
--- a/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
+++ b/include/linux/seqno-fence.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * seqno-fence, using a dma-buf to synchronize fencing
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *   Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  *   Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_SEQNO_FENCE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_8250.h b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
index 5a655ba8d273..5e0b59422a68 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_8250.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/serial_8250.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Russell King
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
 #define _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_core.h b/include/linux/serial_core.h
index fea2216a893f..05b179015d6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_core.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
 #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
index 4976befb6aeb..befd55c08a7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Christian Pellegrin
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h b/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
index 79ad87b0be3e..619d748dcd44 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_pnx8xxx.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Embedded Alley Solutions, source@embeddedalley.com.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_PNX8XXX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/skb_array.h b/include/linux/skb_array.h
index 62d9b0a6329f..e2d45b7cb619 100644
--- a/include/linux/skb_array.h
+++ b/include/linux/skb_array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct skb_array' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	Limited-size FIFO of skbs. Can be used more or less whenever
  *	sk_buff_head can be used, except you need to know the queue size in
  *	advance.
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2ee5e63195c0..056f557d5194 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/sm501.h b/include/linux/sm501.h
index 02fde50a79a5..2f3488b2875d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sm501.h
+++ b/include/linux/sm501.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* include/linux/sm501.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  *	Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 
 extern int sm501_unit_power(struct device *dev,
diff --git a/include/linux/smsc911x.h b/include/linux/smsc911x.h
index eec3efd19beb..868348f7ea06 100644
--- a/include/linux/smsc911x.h
+++ b/include/linux/smsc911x.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 SMSC
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 ARM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  ***************************************************************************/
 #ifndef __LINUX_SMSC911X_H__
 #define __LINUX_SMSC911X_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h b/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
index bed8ee94fa57..2c0f433a3841 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/ixp4xx/qmgr.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef IXP4XX_QMGR_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h b/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
index b63fe6f5fdc8..d278576ab692 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/at86rf230.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dmitry.baryshkov@siemens.com>
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
index 85b8ee67e937..449bacf10700 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Header file for cc2520 radio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *                    Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *                    P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CC2520_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h b/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
index e69e9b51b21a..831a5de7a0e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/l4f00242t03.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * l4f00242t03.h -- Platform glue for Epson L4F00242T03 LCD
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
  * Based on Marek Vasut work in lms283gf05.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_LINUX_SPI_L4F00242T03_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
index 1b5d5384fcd3..156326d9b5cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * board-specific data for the libertas_spi driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
 #define _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h b/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
index fdd1d1d51da5..f237b2d062e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/lms283gf05.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * lms283gf05.h - Platform glue for Samsung LMS283GF05 LCD
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #ifndef _INCLUDE_LINUX_SPI_LMS283GF05_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h b/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
index 381d368b91b4..3c57d5e56edc 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/spi/mxs-spi.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_SPI_MXS_SPI_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
index 6005f0126631..31f00c7f4f59 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Street / StreetFire Sound Labs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __linux_pxa2xx_spi_h
 #define __linux_pxa2xx_spi_h
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
index 74c9bae20bf2..02b250aac7cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Freescale DSPI controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef SPI_FSL_DSPI_HEADER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h b/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
index 414c6fddfcf0..5d74b9fffca2 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/tle62x0.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tle62x0.h - platform glue to Infineon TLE62x0 driver chips
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Simtec Electronics
  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 struct tle62x0_pdata {
diff --git a/include/linux/stackdepot.h b/include/linux/stackdepot.h
index 0805dee1b6b8..3efa97d482cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/stackdepot.h
+++ b/include/linux/stackdepot.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * A generic stack depot implementation
  *
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_STACKDEPOT_H
diff --git a/include/linux/stmp_device.h b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
index 6cf7ec9547cf..23046916a001 100644
--- a/include/linux/stmp_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * basic functions for devices following the "stmp" style register layout
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMP_DEVICE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/sys_soc.h b/include/linux/sys_soc.h
index bed223b70217..b7c70c3e953f 100644
--- a/include/linux/sys_soc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sys_soc.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2011
  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> for ST-Ericsson.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 #ifndef __SOC_BUS_H
 #define __SOC_BUS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tcp.h b/include/linux/tcp.h
index a9b0280687d5..711361af9ce0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)tcp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tfrc.h b/include/linux/tfrc.h
index 8a8462b4a4dd..a5acc768085d 100644
--- a/include/linux/tfrc.h
+++ b/include/linux/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 #define _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/timb_dma.h b/include/linux/timb_dma.h
index bb043e970b96..33ad3b0ab8ea 100644
--- a/include/linux/timb_dma.h
+++ b/include/linux/timb_dma.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_dma.h timberdale FPGA DMA driver defines
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 /* Supports:
diff --git a/include/linux/timb_gpio.h b/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
index ce456eaae861..3faf5a6bb13e 100644
--- a/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/timb_gpio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * timb_gpio.h timberdale FPGA GPIO driver, platform data definition
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMB_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/timecounter.h b/include/linux/timecounter.h
index 2496ad4cfc99..754b74a2167f 100644
--- a/include/linux/timecounter.h
+++ b/include/linux/timecounter.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/include/linux/timecounter.h
  *
  * based on code that migrated away from
  * linux/include/linux/clocksource.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H
 #define _LINUX_TIMECOUNTER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tracehook.h b/include/linux/tracehook.h
index df20f8bdbfa3..09d678433fc0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracehook.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracehook.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Tracing hooks
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
- * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
- * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
- *
  * This file defines hook entry points called by core code where
  * user tracing/debugging support might need to do something.  These
  * entry points are called tracehook_*().  Each hook declared below
diff --git a/include/linux/udp.h b/include/linux/udp.h
index 2725c83395bf..aa84597bdc33 100644
--- a/include/linux/udp.h
+++ b/include/linux/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)udp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UDP_H
 #define _LINUX_UDP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h
index 2d0131ad4604..2c90a0842ee8 100644
--- a/include/linux/uio.h
+++ b/include/linux/uio.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Berkeley style UIO structures	-	Alan Cox 1994.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UIO_H
 #define __LINUX_UIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uprobes.h b/include/linux/uprobes.h
index 12bf0b68ed92..f46e0ca0169c 100644
--- a/include/linux/uprobes.h
+++ b/include/linux/uprobes.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UPROBES_H
 #define _LINUX_UPROBES_H
 /*
  * User-space Probes (UProbes)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012
  * Authors:
  *	Srikar Dronamraju
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ccid.h b/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
index 3431446d6864..a3a73cf20028 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ccid.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2018  Vincent Pelletier
  */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #ifndef __CCID_H
 #define __CCID_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd.h b/include/linux/usb/pd.h
index f2162e0fe531..145c38e351c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h b/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
index 90b94d9fea5d..033fe3e17141 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd_bdo.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_BDO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h b/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
index 2b64d23ace5c..781f4e98dd23 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/pd_vdo.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_PD_VDO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h b/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
index 36a15dcadc53..f516955a0cf4 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/tcpm.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2017 Google, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_TCPM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uuid.h b/include/linux/uuid.h
index d9c4a6cce3c2..0c631e2a73b6 100644
--- a/include/linux/uuid.h
+++ b/include/linux/uuid.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * UUID/GUID definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2016 Intel Corp.
  *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UUID_H_
 #define _LINUX_UUID_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/vexpress.h b/include/linux/vexpress.h
index f8e76e08ebe4..0e130b5077a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/vexpress.h
+++ b/include/linux/vexpress.h
@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/vringh.h b/include/linux/vringh.h
index bc6c28d04263..d237087eb257 100644
--- a/include/linux/vringh.h
+++ b/include/linux/vringh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux host-side vring helpers; for when the kernel needs to access
  * someone else's vring.
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013.
  * Parts taken from drivers/vhost/vhost.c Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Written by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_VRINGH_H
diff --git a/include/linux/w1.h b/include/linux/w1.h
index 3111585c371f..e0b5156f78fd 100644
--- a/include/linux/w1.h
+++ b/include/linux/w1.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_W1_H
diff --git a/include/linux/wmi.h b/include/linux/wmi.h
index 592f81afecbb..fcc9d029f67a 100644
--- a/include/linux/wmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/wmi.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * wmi.h - ACPI WMI interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_WMI_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h b/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
index a27defcf972c..971984dc1ce4 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/ccdc_types.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  **************************************************************************/
 #ifndef _CCDC_TYPES_H
 #define _CCDC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h b/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
index 1cba42d805fa..1f3d00aa46d1 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/dm355_ccdc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM355_CCDC_H
 #define _DM355_CCDC_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h b/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
index 694fc8f6081f..c20dba3d76d6 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/dm644x_ccdc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _DM644X_CCDC_H
 #define _DM644X_CCDC_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/isif.h b/include/media/davinci/isif.h
index 170a7b9cf824..e66589c4022d 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/isif.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/isif.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * isif header file
  */
 #ifndef _ISIF_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
index f003533602d0..2c5b3eacf527 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VPFE_CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
index 498a27404761..e65c9a48d002 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpfe_types.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Texas Instruments Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option)any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _VPFE_TYPES_H
 #define _VPFE_TYPES_H
diff --git a/include/media/davinci/vpss.h b/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
index 98e7f41fc387..315fa77e238c 100644
--- a/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
+++ b/include/media/davinci/vpss.h
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * vpss - video processing subsystem module header file.
  *
  * Include this header file if a driver needs to configure vpss system
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h b/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
index 33a97bfcea58..722f5905fc30 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     cx23415/6/8 header containing common defines.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef CX2341X_H
diff --git a/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h b/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
index ba4923844d1d..50c9f89e4c25 100644
--- a/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
+++ b/include/media/drv-intf/tea575x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TEA575X_TUNER_H
 #define __SOUND_TEA575X_TUNER_H
 
@@ -5,17 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for TEA5757/5759 Philips AM/FM tuner chips
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h b/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
index 8a79f7200f5d..096de9130da8 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/adp1653.h
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * Contributors:
  *	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ADP1653_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h b/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
index 2ad8c3d0b7d2..49faece2954b 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/adv7183.h
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * adv7183.h - definition for adv7183 inputs and outputs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADV7183_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h b/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
index 0e2b1c751a5d..770d8c72c94a 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/lm3560.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contact: Daniel Jeong <gshark.jeong@gmail.com>
  *			Ldd-Mlp <ldd-mlp@list.ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LM3560_H__
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
index 4a825ae5c6c8..9cec5a09e125 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef MEDIA_M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h b/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
index 30d02a1af708..1bd58757717a 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/mt9m032.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for MT9M032 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Lund Engineering
  * Contact: Gil Lund <gwlund@lundeng.com>
  * Author: Martin Hostettler <martin@neutronstar.dyndns.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MT9M032_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
index 58eafee36b30..a035d2d9a564 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for NOON010PC30L camera sensor chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef NOON010PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h b/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
index 1913d5123072..8686fc212e27 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/ov7670.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV7670 cameras.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 One Laptop Per Child
- *
- * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License, version 2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OV7670_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
index 90c1be792ffe..fccb7be8ed8f 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K4ECGX image sensor header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Linaro
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K4ECGX_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
index ba34f7055e55..fd78e85e8b78 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K6AAFX camera sensor driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K6AA_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h b/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
index 525d55b2afeb..d6ccc859bfcd 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/media/i2c/smiapp.h
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011--2012 Nokia Corporation
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SMIAPP_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
index 6f901a653ba2..84c602d681fa 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for SR030PC30 camera sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef SR030PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h b/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
index cb213c136089..c31eb0040cf9 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/tvp7002.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Texas Instruments Triple 8-/10-BIT 165-/110-MSPS Video and Graphics
  * Digitizer with Horizontal PLL registers
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * written by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
  * the TVP514x driver written by Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
  * and the TVP7002 driver in the TI LSP 2.10.00.14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _TVP7002_H_
 #define _TVP7002_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h b/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
index 1eba24dfee48..b6570abc84ef 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/upd64031a.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * upd64031a - NEC Electronics Ghost Reduction input defines
  *
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil (hverkuil@xs4all.nl)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UPD64031A_H_
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h b/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
index 4bed7371fdde..17fb7b5201cc 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/upd64083.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * upd6408x - NEC Electronics 3-Dimensional Y/C separation input defines
  *
  * 2006 by Hans Verkuil (hverkuil@xs4all.nl)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UPD64083_H_
diff --git a/include/media/imx.h b/include/media/imx.h
index 6e5f50d35f89..5f14acdd7f4b 100644
--- a/include/media/imx.h
+++ b/include/media/imx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDIA_IMX_H__
diff --git a/include/media/media-device.h b/include/media/media-device.h
index c8ddbfe8b74c..fa0895430720 100644
--- a/include/media/media-device.h
+++ b/include/media/media-device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media device
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/media/media-devnode.h b/include/media/media-devnode.h
index dc2f64e1b08f..6393842c6b21 100644
--- a/include/media/media-devnode.h
+++ b/include/media/media-devnode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media device node
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * --
  *
  * Common functions for media-related drivers to register and unregister media
diff --git a/include/media/media-entity.h b/include/media/media-entity.h
index 3cbad42e3693..8cb2c504a05c 100644
--- a/include/media/media-entity.h
+++ b/include/media/media-entity.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Media entity
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_ENTITY_H
diff --git a/include/media/rc-map.h b/include/media/rc-map.h
index 367d983188f7..bebd3c4c6338 100644
--- a/include/media/rc-map.h
+++ b/include/media/rc-map.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rc-map.h - define RC map names used by RC drivers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/include/media/tuner.h b/include/media/tuner.h
index b3edc14e763f..ff85d7227f91 100644
--- a/include/media/tuner.h
+++ b/include/media/tuner.h
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tuner.h - definition for different tuners
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Markus Schroeder (schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de)
  * minor modifications by Ralph Metzler (rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TUNER_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-common.h b/include/media/v4l2-common.h
index 0a41bbecf3d3..3a1ef141ec07 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-common.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     v4l2 common internal API header
 
@@ -8,19 +9,6 @@
 
     Copyright (C) 2005  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
index ee026387f513..bfa2a4527040 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  V4L2 controls support header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_CTRLS_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-device.h b/include/media/v4l2-device.h
index ac7677a183ff..e0b8f2602670 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-device.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-device.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
     V4L2 device support header.
 
     Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-event.h b/include/media/v4l2-event.h
index c2b6cdc714d2..3f0281d06ec7 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-event.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * v4l2-event.h
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_EVENT_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
index 8586cfb49828..53b4dbb4ae8e 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-fh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * v4l2-fh.h
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
  *
  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef V4L2_FH_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h b/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
index 6c07825e18b9..f6a7bcd13197 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-fwnode.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * V4L2 fwnode binding parsing library
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Renesas Electronics Corp.
  * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _V4L2_FWNODE_H
 #define _V4L2_FWNODE_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mc.h b/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
index bf5043c1ab6b..384960249f01 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mc.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * v4l2-mc.h - Media Controller V4L2 types and prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Nokia Corporation
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_MC_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
index bb3e63d6bd1a..864c26dfb854 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h b/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
index a7fa5b80915a..7168311e8ecc 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  V4L2 sub-device support header.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
diff --git a/include/misc/charlcd.h b/include/misc/charlcd.h
index 1832402324ce..8cf6c18b0adb 100644
--- a/include/misc/charlcd.h
+++ b/include/misc/charlcd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Character LCD driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Glider bvba
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct charlcd {
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl-base.h b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
index f53808fa638a..2251da7f32d9 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl-base.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_BASE_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl.h b/include/misc/cxl.h
index ea9ff4a1a9ca..0410412de16b 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxllib.h b/include/misc/cxllib.h
index e5aa29f019a6..eacc417288fc 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxllib.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxllib.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXLLIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/9p.h b/include/net/9p/9p.h
index beede1e1a919..03614de86942 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/9p.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/9p.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/9p.h
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/client.h b/include/net/9p/client.h
index 947a570307a6..acc60d8a3b3b 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/client.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/client.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/client.h
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_CLIENT_H
diff --git a/include/net/9p/transport.h b/include/net/9p/transport.h
index 1625fb842ac4..98a2be2de04a 100644
--- a/include/net/9p/transport.h
+++ b/include/net/9p/transport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * include/net/9p/transport.h
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef NET_9P_TRANSPORT_H
diff --git a/include/net/af_ieee802154.h b/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
index 8003a9f6eb43..c16be82b9796 100644
--- a/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
+++ b/include/net/af_ieee802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE 802.15.4 interface for userspace
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
index 93358bfc0e1b..1abae3c340a5 100644
--- a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
+++ b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC kernel service interface definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_RXRPC_H
diff --git a/include/net/bond_options.h b/include/net/bond_options.h
index d79d28f5318c..2a05cc349018 100644
--- a/include/net/bond_options.h
+++ b/include/net/bond_options.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.h - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_BOND_OPTIONS_H
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h b/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
index 028b754ae9b1..48ecca8530ff 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_dev.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_DEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_device.h b/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
index d6e3c4267c81..91d1fd5b44a4 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_device.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h b/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
index 097f69cfaa75..552cf68d28d2 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_hsi.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:  Daniel Martensson / daniel.martensson@stericsson.com
  *	    Dmitry.Tarnyagin  / dmitry.tarnyagin@stericsson.com
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_HSI_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h b/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
index 94e5ed64dc6d..064094101cb5 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_layer.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h b/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
index aa6a485b0545..a0bf4cbce71b 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/caif_spi.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CAIF_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h b/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
index 70bfd017581f..2aa5e91d8457 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfcnfg.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFCNFG_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h b/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
index f2ae33d23baf..86d17315c8a1 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfctrl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFCTRL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cffrml.h b/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
index a06e33fbaa8b..1ab8a80ede4d 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cffrml.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFFRML_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h b/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
index 752999572f21..92ccb2648309 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfmuxl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFMUXL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h b/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
index 801489bb14c3..44d914a50369 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfpkt.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFPKT_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfserl.h b/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
index b5b020f3c72e..14a55e03bb3c 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfserl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFSERL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h b/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
index cd47705c2cc3..bd5440977f7f 100644
--- a/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
+++ b/include/net/caif/cfsrvl.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef CFSRVL_H_
diff --git a/include/net/cfg802154.h b/include/net/cfg802154.h
index 795ca4008f72..6f86073a5d7d 100644
--- a/include/net/cfg802154.h
+++ b/include/net/cfg802154.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  */
diff --git a/include/net/checksum.h b/include/net/checksum.h
index 0f319e13be2c..97bf4885a962 100644
--- a/include/net/checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
diff --git a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
index 74c9693d4941..4295de3e6a4b 100644
--- a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cls_cgroup.h			Control Group Classifier
  *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/dcbevent.h b/include/net/dcbevent.h
index aec07c8a660a..43e34131a53f 100644
--- a/include/net/dcbevent.h
+++ b/include/net/dcbevent.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/dcbnl.h b/include/net/dcbnl.h
index e22a8a3c089b..e4ad58c4062c 100644
--- a/include/net/dcbnl.h
+++ b/include/net/dcbnl.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Lucy Liu <lucy.liu@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/devlink.h b/include/net/devlink.h
index 1c4adfb4195a..c9fbeb5b701f 100644
--- a/include/net/devlink.h
+++ b/include/net/devlink.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/devlink.h - Network physical device Netlink interface
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_DEVLINK_H_
 #define _NET_DEVLINK_H_
diff --git a/include/net/dsa.h b/include/net/dsa.h
index 685294817712..ba6dfff98196 100644
--- a/include/net/dsa.h
+++ b/include/net/dsa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/dsa.h - Driver for Distributed Switch Architecture switch chips
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_DSA_H
diff --git a/include/net/icmp.h b/include/net/icmp.h
index e0f709d26dde..5d4bfdba9adf 100644
--- a/include/net/icmp.h
+++ b/include/net/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ICMP_H
 #define	_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h b/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
index c4b31601cd53..d0d188c3294b 100644
--- a/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
+++ b/include/net/ieee802154_netdev.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * An interface between IEEE802.15.4 device and rest of the kernel.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/include/net/if_inet6.h b/include/net/if_inet6.h
index c9c78c15bce0..50037913c9b1 100644
--- a/include/net/if_inet6.h
+++ b/include/net/if_inet6.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	inet6 interface/address list definitions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IF_INET6_H
diff --git a/include/net/ila.h b/include/net/ila.h
index 9f4f43e94ae4..f98dcd5791b0 100644
--- a/include/net/ila.h
+++ b/include/net/ila.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ILA kernel interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_ILA_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
index 8ec87b62257b..7392f959a405 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCPv6 sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCPv6
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
index 9db98af46985..fe96bf247aac 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET6_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
index ff40e1d08157..c57d53e7e02c 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCP sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCP
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
index babb14136705..af2b4c065a04 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_sock.h b/include/net/inet_sock.h
index e8eef85006aa..7769c9b36d75 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Many, reorganised here by
  * 		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
index 78775038f011..c2f756aedc54 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for a generic INET TIMEWAIT sock
  *
  *		From code originally in net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
 #define _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index 2d3cce7c3e8a..49c672c8cdae 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _IP_H
 #define _IP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
index cca840584c88..7bec95df4f80 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_fib.h b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
index 525f701653ca..3fbc9894a39a 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip_fib.h b/include/net/ip_fib.h
index d0e28f4ab099..bbeff32fb6cb 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for the Forwarding Information Base.
  *
  * Authors:	A.N.Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IP_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ipv6.h b/include/net/ipv6.h
index daf80863d3a5..60d9480bc4d1 100644
--- a/include/net/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/ipv6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
diff --git a/include/net/l3mdev.h b/include/net/l3mdev.h
index 5175fd63cd82..e942372b077b 100644
--- a/include/net/l3mdev.h
+++ b/include/net/l3mdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/l3mdev.h - L3 master device API
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_L3MDEV_H_
 #define _NET_L3MDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/mac802154.h b/include/net/mac802154.h
index 286824acd008..d524ffb9eb25 100644
--- a/include/net/mac802154.h
+++ b/include/net/mac802154.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
 #define NET_MAC802154_H
diff --git a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
index 604190596cde..cfc9441ef074 100644
--- a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netprio_cgroup.h			Control Group Priority set
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETPRIO_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ping.h b/include/net/ping.h
index fd080e043a6e..2fe78874318c 100644
--- a/include/net/ping.h
+++ b/include/net/ping.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the "ping" module.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _PING_H
 #define _PING_H
diff --git a/include/net/protocol.h b/include/net/protocol.h
index 92b3eaad6088..2b778e1d2d8f 100644
--- a/include/net/protocol.h
+++ b/include/net/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a name field and a frag handler
  *					field for later.
diff --git a/include/net/raw.h b/include/net/raw.h
index 821ff4887f77..8ad8df594853 100644
--- a/include/net/raw.h
+++ b/include/net/raw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)raw.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _RAW_H
 #define _RAW_H
diff --git a/include/net/request_sock.h b/include/net/request_sock.h
index 9dfd7960d90a..b3ea21f2732e 100644
--- a/include/net/request_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/request_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/route.h b/include/net/route.h
index 96f6c9ae33c2..065b47754f05 100644
--- a/include/net/route.h
+++ b/include/net/route.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
  *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ROUTE_H
 #define _ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6.h b/include/net/seg6.h
index 8b2dc6869fd1..640724b35273 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
index 7fda469e2758..2b5d2ee5613e 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_HMAC_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_local.h b/include/net/seg6_local.h
index 08359e2d8b35..3fab9dec2ec4 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_local.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_local.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/include/net/snmp.h b/include/net/snmp.h
index c9228ad7ee91..cb8ced4380a6 100644
--- a/include/net/snmp.h
+++ b/include/net/snmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *		SNMP MIB entries for the IP subsystem.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		be silly as SNMP is a pain in the backside in places). We do
  *		however need to collect the MIB statistics and export them
  *		out of /proc (eventually)
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
  
 #ifndef _SNMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 0680fa988497..e9d769c04637 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,12 +31,6 @@
  *              			respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  *              			use private slabcaches for its socks
  *              Pedro Hortas	:	New flags field for socket options
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _SOCK_H
 #define _SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/switchdev.h b/include/net/switchdev.h
index 0ebd67ae7012..aee86a189432 100644
--- a/include/net/switchdev.h
+++ b/include/net/switchdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/switchdev.h - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
 #define _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
index 2b94673a3dbc..5897162c605f 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_BPF_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
index 85c5c4756d92..4c04e2985508 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbedit.h
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
index 644a2116b47b..7c240d2fed4e 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_SKBMOD_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
index 23d5b8b19f3e..7c3f777c168c 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_TUNNEL_KEY_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
index fe39ed502bef..4e2502408c31 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_VLAN_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index 985aa5db570c..ac2f53fbfa6b 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TCP_H
 #define _TCP_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp_states.h b/include/net/tcp_states.h
index 2875e169d744..cc00118acca1 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp_states.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp_states.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the TCP protocol sk_state field.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
diff --git a/include/net/timewait_sock.h b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
index 1a47946f95ba..74d2b463cc95 100644
--- a/include/net/timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
 #define _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/udp.h b/include/net/udp.h
index dbe030da20a1..79d141d2103b 100644
--- a/include/net/udp.h
+++ b/include/net/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	: Turned on udp checksums. I don't want to
  *				  chase 'memory corruption' bugs that aren't!
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _UDP_H
 #define _UDP_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h b/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
index d66c07077d68..8b31588460d5 100644
--- a/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
+++ b/include/scsi/iscsi_if.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI User/Kernel Shares (Defines, Constants, Protocol definitions, etc)
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h b/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
index df156f1d50b2..aeb4980745ca 100644
--- a/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
+++ b/include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RFC 3720 (iSCSI) protocol data types
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Alex Aizman
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/libiscsi.h b/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
index c9bd935f4fd1..c25fb86ffae9 100644
--- a/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/libiscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI lib definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Mike Christie
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef LIBISCSI_H
 #define LIBISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h b/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
index 30520d5ee3d1..172f15e3dfd6 100644
--- a/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
+++ b/include/scsi/libiscsi_tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI over TCP/IP Data-Path lib
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  * maintained by open-iscsi@googlegroups.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more details.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/sas_ata.h b/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
index 00f41aeeecf5..416c9c47d0e7 100644
--- a/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
+++ b/include/scsi/sas_ata.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
- * USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _SAS_ATA_H_
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
index fd5689d4c052..fa0c820a1663 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_bsg_iscsi.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  iSCSI Transport BSG Interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef SCSI_BSG_ISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h b/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
index a862dc23c68d..2852e470a8ed 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_dh.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for SCSI device handler infrastruture.
  *
  * Modified version of patches posted by Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
  *      Authors:
  *               Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
index a3dcb1bfb362..0580dce280a1 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Transport specific attributes.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
index b375c3303fe2..43f09c7c25a2 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_fc.h
@@ -1,28 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FiberChannel transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  *  ========
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
  *    Rewrite for host, target, device, and remote port attributes,
  *    statistics, and service functions...
- *
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_FC_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_FC_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
index b266d2a3bcb1..325ae731d9ad 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * iSCSI transport class definitions
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) Mike Christie, 2004 - 2006
  * Copyright (C) Dmitry Yusupov, 2004 - 2005
  * Copyright (C) Alex Aizman, 2004 - 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_ISCSI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
index a4fa52b4d5c5..78324502b1c9 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_transport_spi.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Parallel SCSI (SPI) transport specific attributes exported to sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef SCSI_TRANSPORT_SPI_H
 #define SCSI_TRANSPORT_SPI_H
diff --git a/include/scsi/viosrp.h b/include/scsi/viosrp.h
index 974e07bd8e59..c978133c83e3 100644
--- a/include/scsi/viosrp.h
+++ b/include/scsi/viosrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /* srp.h -- SCSI RDMA Protocol definitions                                   */
 /*                                                                           */
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
 /*                                                                           */
 /* Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corporation                                        */
 /*                                                                           */
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify      */
-/* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by      */
-/* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or         */
-/* (at your option) any later version.                                       */
-/*                                                                           */
-/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,           */
-/* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            */
-/* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the             */
-/* GNU General Public License for more details.                              */
 /*                                                                           */
 /* This file contains structures and definitions for IBM RPA (RS/6000        */
 /* platform architecture) implementation of the SRP (SCSI RDMA Protocol)     */
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
index 393362bdb860..ffdec6f82aad 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel DDR/SDR SDRAM Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Atmel Corporation
  *	Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
 #define AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
index 3d085a9a7450..e816f9979e74 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91sam9_sdramc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SDRAM Controllers (SDRAMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91SAM9261 datasheet revision D.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_SDRAMC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
index 7baaabd5ec2c..7614fee532f1 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * QUICC Engine (QE) Internal Memory Map.
  * The Internal Memory Map for devices with QE on them. This
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
index b3d1aff5e8ad..3f9d6b6a5691 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QUICC Engine (QE) external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 1e155ca6d33c..714a9b890d8d 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE IC external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
index a1664b635f1a..b6febe225071 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for QE TDM mode routines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Authors:	Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _QE_TDM_H_
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
index 6bbbb597f2af..09e71557a84e 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_H__
 #define __UCC_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
index dcd6b865b590..e9cc46042a83 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for UCC FAST unit routines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_FAST_H__
 #define __UCC_FAST_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
index 6c0573a0825c..8696fdea2ae9 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC SLOW unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_SLOW_H__
 #define __UCC_SLOW_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h b/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
index 5201e9022c86..79b74ced9d91 100644
--- a/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
+++ b/include/soc/mediatek/smi.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 MediaTek Inc.
  * Author: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef MTK_IOMMU_SMI_H
 #define MTK_IOMMU_SMI_H
diff --git a/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h b/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
index ab7f8796a260..cac6f610b3fe 100644
--- a/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
+++ b/include/soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ABI_BPMP_ABI_H_
diff --git a/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h b/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
index 8fb2f8a87339..252ea20fe4c1 100644
--- a/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
+++ b/include/soc/tegra/fuse.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOC_TEGRA_FUSE_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/ad1816a.h b/include/sound/ad1816a.h
index f2d3a6d07210..283477e86e0c 100644
--- a/include/sound/ad1816a.h
+++ b/include/sound/ad1816a.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AD1816A_H
 #define __SOUND_AD1816A_H
 
@@ -5,19 +6,6 @@
     ad1816a.h - definitions for ADI SoundPort AD1816A chip.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/adau1373.h b/include/sound/adau1373.h
index 1b19c7666574..4c32ba1328ed 100644
--- a/include/sound/adau1373.h
+++ b/include/sound/adau1373.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADAU1373 Audio Codec drive
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_ADAU1373_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4113.h b/include/sound/ak4113.h
index b2d09fd09559..9ac342ba862a 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4113.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4113.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4113_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4113_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4113
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *  Copyright (c) by Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* AK4113 registers */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4114.h b/include/sound/ak4114.h
index 39df064c82fc..c478a806f6f7 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4114.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4114.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4114_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4114_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4114
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* AK4114 registers */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4117.h b/include/sound/ak4117.h
index 5fab517cfe46..3f6bf74d9c30 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4117.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4117.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4117_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4117_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Asahi Kasei AK4117
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AK4117_REG_PWRDN	0x00	/* power down */
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h b/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
index 85ea86ea35b3..9a4429970d92 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4531_codec.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4531_CODEC_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4531_CODEC_H
 
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.1
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/info.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h b/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
index 030b87c2f6d4..4f574cefe775 100644
--- a/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
+++ b/include/sound/ak4xxx-adda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AK4XXX_ADDA_H
 #define __SOUND_AK4XXX_ADDA_H
 
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *   AD and DA converters
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #ifndef AK4XXX_MAX_CHIPS
diff --git a/include/sound/asequencer.h b/include/sound/asequencer.h
index 75935ce739c5..18d4bc3ee0b7 100644
--- a/include/sound/asequencer.h
+++ b/include/sound/asequencer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Main header file for the ALSA sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *            (c) 1998-1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASEQUENCER_H
 #define __SOUND_ASEQUENCER_H
diff --git a/include/sound/asound.h b/include/sound/asound.h
index c2dff5369d33..3fc5b216cd2e 100644
--- a/include/sound/asound.h
+++ b/include/sound/asound.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                             Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASOUND_H
 #define __SOUND_ASOUND_H
diff --git a/include/sound/asoundef.h b/include/sound/asoundef.h
index bb05c02f89b0..9fdeac19dadb 100644
--- a/include/sound/asoundef.h
+++ b/include/sound/asoundef.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ASOUNDEF_H
 #define __SOUND_ASOUNDEF_H
 
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2000 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /****************************************************************************
diff --git a/include/sound/control.h b/include/sound/control.h
index 6011a58d3e20..5d7c99475684 100644
--- a/include/sound/control.h
+++ b/include/sound/control.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
 #define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for control interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index c90ebbc8d9c4..ee238f100f73 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
 
 /*
  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h b/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
index 66d28c2cb53d..806a55104a78 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs4231-regs.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS4231_REGS_H
 #define __SOUND_CS4231_REGS_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for CS4231 & InterWave chips & compatible chips registers
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* IO ports */
diff --git a/include/sound/cs4271.h b/include/sound/cs4271.h
index 70f45355acaa..6ff23ab48894 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs4271.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs4271.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for CS4271 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS4271_H
diff --git a/include/sound/cs8403.h b/include/sound/cs8403.h
index 3a8c174a4209..c27f7763962d 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs8403.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs8403.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS8403_H
 #define __SOUND_CS8403_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for Cirrus Logic CS8403/CS8404A IEC958 (S/PDIF) Transmitter
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef SND_CS8403
diff --git a/include/sound/cs8427.h b/include/sound/cs8427.h
index 0b6a1876639b..38b730bd5cf6 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs8427.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs8427.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS8427_H
 #define __SOUND_CS8427_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for Cirrus Logic CS8427
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/i2c.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/da7218.h b/include/sound/da7218.h
index 0dbb818ac116..9d0a82fbec0c 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7218.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
index 17802fb86ec4..24ee7baa2589 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC Codec AAD Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219.h b/include/sound/da7219.h
index 4a36954c86c5..dde4542b084f 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da9055.h b/include/sound/da9055.h
index cf1241b64d89..5c9a3c23ef03 100644
--- a/include/sound/da9055.h
+++ b/include/sound/da9055.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_DA9055_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/designware_i2s.h b/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
index 830f5caa915c..80d275b9ae0d 100644
--- a/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
+++ b/include/sound/designware_i2s.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (ST) 2012 Rajeev Kumar (rajeevkumar.linux@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_DESIGNWARE_I2S_H
diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
index 8c1572de44c5..468e38c54dd3 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Creative Labs, Inc.
  *  Definitions for EMU10K1 (SB Live!) chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU10K1_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU10K1_H
diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h b/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
index 9f211e957bf9..05af4f921fe1 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu10k1_synth.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU10K1_SYNTH_H
 #define __EMU10K1_SYNTH_H
 /*
  *  Defines for the Emu10k1 WaveTable synth
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/emu10k1.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emu8000.h b/include/sound/emu8000.h
index c321302a9143..ad0365d6de5e 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu8000.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu8000.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU8000_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU8000_H
 /*
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/emux_synth.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h b/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
index 4b9827ac4960..04cedff25ad7 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu8000_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMU8000_REG_H
 #define __SOUND_EMU8000_REG_H
 /*
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *
  *  Based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/emux_legacy.h b/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
index baf43fc24d39..1127e30d33bb 100644
--- a/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
+++ b/include/sound/emux_legacy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMUX_LEGACY_H
 #define __SOUND_EMUX_LEGACY_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Definitions of OSS compatible headers for Emu8000 device informations
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_oss_legacy.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/emux_synth.h b/include/sound/emux_synth.h
index 19a0cb561ffc..d499b68122a3 100644
--- a/include/sound/emux_synth.h
+++ b/include/sound/emux_synth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EMUX_SYNTH_H
 #define __SOUND_EMUX_SYNTH_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Defines for the Emu-series WaveTable chip
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/es1688.h b/include/sound/es1688.h
index b34f23a5bb74..099569c31fbb 100644
--- a/include/sound/es1688.h
+++ b/include/sound/es1688.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ES1688_H
 #define __SOUND_ES1688_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for ES488/ES1688
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/gus.h b/include/sound/gus.h
index 07c116fe78c8..410939ecf3a5 100644
--- a/include/sound/gus.h
+++ b/include/sound/gus.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_GUS_H
 #define __SOUND_GUS_H
 
 /*
  *  Global structures used for GUS part of ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/hda_codec.h b/include/sound/hda_codec.h
index cc7c8d42d4fd..a7c602576b68 100644
--- a/include/sound/hda_codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/hda_codec.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
diff --git a/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h b/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
index 9483c55f871b..7fea496f1f34 100644
--- a/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
+++ b/include/sound/hdmi-codec.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * hdmi-codec.h - HDMI Codec driver API
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HDMI_CODEC_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/hwdep.h b/include/sound/hwdep.h
index afeca593188a..8d6cdb254039 100644
--- a/include/sound/hwdep.h
+++ b/include/sound/hwdep.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HWDEP_H
 #define __SOUND_HWDEP_H
 
 /*
  *  Hardware dependent layer 
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/i2c.h b/include/sound/i2c.h
index 835254de2039..6f0162ae9d68 100644
--- a/include/sound/i2c.h
+++ b/include/sound/i2c.h
@@ -1,24 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_I2C_H
 #define __SOUND_I2C_H
 
 /*
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #define SND_I2C_DEVICE_ADDRTEN	(1<<0)	/* 10-bit I2C address */
diff --git a/include/sound/info.h b/include/sound/info.h
index 97fdda41e076..b01a22913400 100644
--- a/include/sound/info.h
+++ b/include/sound/info.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_INFO_H
 #define __SOUND_INFO_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for info interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/poll.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/initval.h b/include/sound/initval.h
index ac62c67e6f42..3ddae2b4177e 100644
--- a/include/sound/initval.h
+++ b/include/sound/initval.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_INITVAL_H
 #define __SOUND_INITVAL_H
 
 /*
  *  Init values for soundcard modules
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_AUTO_PORT		1
diff --git a/include/sound/jack.h b/include/sound/jack.h
index 1e84bfb553cf..9eb2b5ec1ec4 100644
--- a/include/sound/jack.h
+++ b/include/sound/jack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_JACK_H
 #define __SOUND_JACK_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Jack abstraction layer
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/max98088.h b/include/sound/max98088.h
index c3ba8239182d..76b3769195fc 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98088.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98088.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98088
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98088_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98090.h b/include/sound/max98090.h
index 95efb13f8478..6bc1b014f59a 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98090.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98090.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98090
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98090_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98095.h b/include/sound/max98095.h
index e87ae67b0a55..731c88551d81 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98095.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98095.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98095
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98095_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/memalloc.h b/include/sound/memalloc.h
index 4c6f3b5a7cff..240622d89c0b 100644
--- a/include/sound/memalloc.h
+++ b/include/sound/memalloc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * 
  *  Generic memory allocators
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MEMALLOC_H
diff --git a/include/sound/minors.h b/include/sound/minors.h
index 5978f9a8c8b2..2b0395693ed2 100644
--- a/include/sound/minors.h
+++ b/include/sound/minors.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MINORS_H
 #define __SOUND_MINORS_H
 
 /*
  *  MINOR numbers
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_OS_MINORS			256
diff --git a/include/sound/mixer_oss.h b/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
index 930da10fb65b..9a212c0cebe9 100644
--- a/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/mixer_oss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXER_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_MIXER_OSS_H
 
 /*
  *  OSS MIXER API
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
diff --git a/include/sound/mpu401.h b/include/sound/mpu401.h
index e94209692513..d4c915a37a9a 100644
--- a/include/sound/mpu401.h
+++ b/include/sound/mpu401.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_MPU401_H
 #define __SOUND_MPU401_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for MPU-401 and compatible cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h b/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
index 0e495ed8872e..16c007b651f4 100644
--- a/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
+++ b/include/sound/omap-hdmi-audio.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * hdmi-audio.c -- OMAP4+ DSS HDMI audio support library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_HDMI_AUDIO_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/opl3.h b/include/sound/opl3.h
index a4a593590cff..ebf3852da9fe 100644
--- a/include/sound/opl3.h
+++ b/include/sound/opl3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_OPL3_H
 #define __SOUND_OPL3_H
 
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                  Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996
  *
- *
  *      The OPL-3 mode is switched on by writing 0x01, to the offset 5
  *      of the right side.
  *
@@ -33,22 +33,6 @@
  *      The stereo connection bits are located in the FEEDBACK_CONNECTION
  *      register of the voice (0xC0-0xC8). In 4 OP voices these bits are
  *      in the second half of the voice.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/opl4.h b/include/sound/opl4.h
index 60ae8454b3ce..9f337148c965 100644
--- a/include/sound/opl4.h
+++ b/include/sound/opl4.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_OPL4_H
 #define __SOUND_OPL4_H
 
 /*
  * Global definitions for the OPL4 driver
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm.h b/include/sound/pcm.h
index 18bd8c3ea605..1e9bb1c91770 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_oss.h b/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
index 12bbf8c81112..c96f23c7755b 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_oss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H
 
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) - OSS compatibility abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup {
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm_params.h b/include/sound/pcm_params.h
index 888a833d3b00..661450a2095b 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm_params.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm_params.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
 #define __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
 
 /*
  *  PCM params helpers
  *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/pt2258.h b/include/sound/pt2258.h
index 160f812faa42..8c32e71cd568 100644
--- a/include/sound/pt2258.h
+++ b/include/sound/pt2258.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA Driver for the PT2258 volume controller.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2006  Jochen Voss <voss@seehuhn.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PT2258_H
diff --git a/include/sound/rawmidi.h b/include/sound/rawmidi.h
index 3b5a061132b6..40ab20439fee 100644
--- a/include/sound/rawmidi.h
+++ b/include/sound/rawmidi.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
 #define __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
 
 /*
  *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/sb.h b/include/sound/sb.h
index bacefaee411a..f540339fb0c7 100644
--- a/include/sound/sb.h
+++ b/include/sound/sb.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SB_H
 #define __SOUND_SB_H
 
 /*
  *  Header file for SoundBlaster cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/sb16_csp.h b/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
index 7817e88bd08d..cafd415e21e2 100644
--- a/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
+++ b/include/sound/sb16_csp.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  SB16ASP/AWE32 CSP control
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SB16_CSP_H
 #define __SOUND_SB16_CSP_H
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_device.h b/include/sound/seq_device.h
index ddc0d504cf39..8899affe9155 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_device.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_device.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_DEVICE_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_DEVICE_H
 
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer device management
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
index c7a5433e109a..658911926f3a 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
 
 /*
  *  Main kernel header file for the ALSA sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h b/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
index 8139d8c191ed..d6b74059b4b1 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_midi_emul.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EMUL_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Midi channel definition for optional channel management.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h b/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
index 2f135bccf457..3b5d0d7e4e59 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_midi_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EVENT_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_MIDI_EVENT_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_oss.h b/include/sound/seq_oss.h
index d0b27ec6f8b8..7bf10a0fa2c2 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_oss.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_oss.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asequencer.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h b/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
index e66269ff9a44..6cf2d7c0f5ae 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_oss_legacy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_LEGACY_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_OSS_LEGACY_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * OSS compatible macro definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h b/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
index 796ce7772213..56a3f38df8c3 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_virmidi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_VIRMIDI_H
 #define __SOUND_SEQ_VIRMIDI_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/soundfont.h b/include/sound/soundfont.h
index 7c93efdba90d..e445688a4f4f 100644
--- a/include/sound/soundfont.h
+++ b/include/sound/soundfont.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOUNDFONT_H
 #define __SOUND_SOUNDFONT_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/sfnt_info.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/spear_dma.h b/include/sound/spear_dma.h
index e290de4e7e82..0269a07b8051 100644
--- a/include/sound/spear_dma.h
+++ b/include/sound/spear_dma.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
 * linux/spear_dma.h
 *
 * Copyright (ST) 2012 Rajeev Kumar (rajeevkumar.linux@gmail.com)
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-* (at your option) any later version.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
-*
 */
 
 #ifndef SPEAR_DMA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/spear_spdif.h b/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
index a12f39695610..f52f5268c01e 100644
--- a/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
+++ b/include/sound/spear_spdif.h
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (ST) 2012 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SPDIF_H
diff --git a/include/sound/sta32x.h b/include/sound/sta32x.h
index a894f7d17b1a..6004942518e8 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta32x.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta32x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA32x ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2011 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
diff --git a/include/sound/sta350.h b/include/sound/sta350.h
index 42edceb096a0..2d9170484626 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta350.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta350.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA350 ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2014 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Sven Brandau <info@brandau.biz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
diff --git a/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h b/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
index 65e7627ba38e..6f087b22f078 100644
--- a/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
+++ b/include/sound/tas2552-plat.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * TAS2552 driver platform header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef TAS2552_PLAT_H
diff --git a/include/sound/tea6330t.h b/include/sound/tea6330t.h
index e6beec23d7f2..1c77b78f6533 100644
--- a/include/sound/tea6330t.h
+++ b/include/sound/tea6330t.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TEA6330T_H
 #define __SOUND_TEA6330T_H
 
 /*
  *  Routines for control of TEA6330T circuit.
  *  Sound fader control circuit for car radios.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/i2c.h>		/* generic i2c support */
diff --git a/include/sound/timer.h b/include/sound/timer.h
index 7ae226ab6990..199c36295a0d 100644
--- a/include/sound/timer.h
+++ b/include/sound/timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TIMER_H
 #define __SOUND_TIMER_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Timer abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/asound.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/tlv.h b/include/sound/tlv.h
index 3677ebb928d5..5cff33a2d1e1 100644
--- a/include/sound/tlv.h
+++ b/include/sound/tlv.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TLV_H
 #define __SOUND_TLV_H
 
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - ALSA - Driver
  *  Copyright (c) 2006 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <uapi/sound/tlv.h>
diff --git a/include/sound/util_mem.h b/include/sound/util_mem.h
index a1fb706b59a6..01310e089143 100644
--- a/include/sound/util_mem.h
+++ b/include/sound/util_mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_UTIL_MEM_H
 #define __SOUND_UTIL_MEM_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Generic memory management routines for soundcard memory allocation
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/sound/vx_core.h b/include/sound/vx_core.h
index cae9c9d4ef22..84569ddf85e1 100644
--- a/include/sound/vx_core.h
+++ b/include/sound/vx_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Hardware core part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_VX_COMMON_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wavefront.h b/include/sound/wavefront.h
index 15d82e594b56..37ed437e2123 100644
--- a/include/sound/wavefront.h
+++ b/include/sound/wavefront.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 #define __SOUND_WAVEFRONT_H__
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards (Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #if (!defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__GNUG__))
diff --git a/include/sound/wm0010.h b/include/sound/wm0010.h
index 3261e90815af..13b473935ca1 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm0010.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm0010.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm0010.h -- Platform data for WM0010 DSP Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef WM0010_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8904.h b/include/sound/wm8904.h
index 6d8f8fba3341..14074405f501 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8904.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8904.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8904
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8955.h b/include/sound/wm8955.h
index 5074ef499f40..62c5fa1e18ae 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8955.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8955.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8955
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8955_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/wss.h b/include/sound/wss.h
index 1823e3a964e2..4bdbb8c57d8b 100644
--- a/include/sound/wss.h
+++ b/include/sound/wss.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WSS_H
 #define __SOUND_WSS_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for CS4231 & InterWave chips & compatible chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
index 059dc2bedaf6..34711c5d6968 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ifeq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h),)
 no-export-headers += a.out.h
 endif
diff --git a/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h b/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
index c79f38131926..43e497cdeb60 100644
--- a/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
+++ b/include/video/atmel_lcdc.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Header file for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
  *
  *  Data structure and register user interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #ifndef __ATMEL_LCDC_H__
 #define __ATMEL_LCDC_H__
diff --git a/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h b/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
index 7b87efc6d77a..3c71b8b94b33 100644
--- a/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
+++ b/include/video/imx-ipu-image-convert.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  *
  * i.MX Queued image conversion support, with tiling and rotation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
  */
 #ifndef __IMX_IPU_IMAGE_CONVERT_H__
 #define __IMX_IPU_IMAGE_CONVERT_H__
diff --git a/include/video/mach64.h b/include/video/mach64.h
index 89e91c0cb737..d96e3c189634 100644
--- a/include/video/mach64.h
+++ b/include/video/mach64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ATI Mach64 Register Definitions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  written with much help from Jon Howell
  *
  * Updated for 3D RAGE PRO and 3D RAGE Mobility by Geert Uytterhoeven
- *	
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
index 12755d8d9b4f..a167b839eccb 100644
--- a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
+++ b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPFB_DSS_H
diff --git a/init/noinitramfs.c b/init/noinitramfs.c
index f4bad8436c93..fa9cdfa7101d 100644
--- a/init/noinitramfs.c
+++ b/init/noinitramfs.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * init/noinitramfs.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, NXP Semiconductors, All Rights Reserved
  * Author: Jean-Paul Saman <jean-paul.saman@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit.c b/kernel/audit.c
index b96bf69183f4..486c968214d9 100644
--- a/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/kernel/audit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit.c -- Auditing support
  * Gateway between the kernel (e.g., selinux) and the user-space audit daemon.
  * System-call specific features have moved to auditsc.c
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2003-2007 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
  * All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
  *
  * Goals: 1) Integrate fully with Security Modules.
diff --git a/kernel/audit.h b/kernel/audit.h
index 2071725a999f..6c076d4982da 100644
--- a/kernel/audit.h
+++ b/kernel/audit.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* audit -- definition of audit_context structure and supporting types 
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
index b5737b826951..f0d243318452 100644
--- a/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
+++ b/kernel/audit_fsnotify.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit_fsnotify.c -- tracking inodes
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2009,2014-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/kernel/audit_watch.c b/kernel/audit_watch.c
index b50c574223fa..1f31c2f1e6fc 100644
--- a/kernel/audit_watch.c
+++ b/kernel/audit_watch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* audit_watch.c -- watching inodes
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/kernel/auditfilter.c b/kernel/auditfilter.c
index 303fb04770ce..9f8e190e3bea 100644
--- a/kernel/auditfilter.c
+++ b/kernel/auditfilter.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events
  *
  * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
index e6ef4401a138..1b6b9349cb85 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
index 7d4f89b7cb84..f02504640e18 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
 #define __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 242a643af82f..7c473f208a10 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
index 3dff41403583..fab4fb134547 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
index 6183db9ec08c..a507bf6ef8b9 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/map_in_map.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __MAP_IN_MAP_H__
 #define __MAP_IN_MAP_H__
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
index 0c1b4ba9e90e..6e090140b924 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include "percpu_freelist.h"
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
index c3960118e617..fbf8a8a28979 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
+++ b/kernel/bpf/percpu_freelist.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef __PERCPU_FREELIST_H__
 #define __PERCPU_FREELIST_H__
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index 950ab2f28922..d38e49f943a1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/jhash.h>
diff --git a/kernel/extable.c b/kernel/extable.c
index 6a5b61ebc66c..e23cce6e6092 100644
--- a/kernel/extable.c
+++ b/kernel/extable.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Rewritten by Rusty Russell, on the backs of many others...
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/memory.h>
diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index 2268b97d5439..4b5b468c58b6 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Fast Userspace Mutexes (which I call "Futexes!").
  *  (C) Rusty Russell, IBM 2002
@@ -29,20 +30,6 @@
  *
  *  "The futexes are also cursed."
  *  "But they come in a choice of three flavours!"
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index b1ea30a5540e..445337c107e0 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
  *  kernel/kprobes.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
  *
  * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
diff --git a/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/ksysfs.c
index 46ba853656f6..35859da8bd4f 100644
--- a/kernel/ksysfs.c
+++ b/kernel/ksysfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * kernel/ksysfs.c - sysfs attributes in /sys/kernel, which
  * 		     are not related to any other subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
- * 
- * This file is release under the GPLv2
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
index c7471c3fb798..fe9ca92faa2a 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Queued read/write locks
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index e14b32c69639..2473f10c6956 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Queued spinlock
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014,2018 Red Hat, Inc.
  * (C) Copyright 2015 Intel Corp.
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
index 54152670ff24..e625bb410aa2 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
@@ -1,13 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * Authors: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index 6e6712b3aaf5..80c7c09584cf 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
    Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002, 2010 Rusty Russell IBM.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/extable.h>
diff --git a/kernel/params.c b/kernel/params.c
index ce89f757e6da..cf448785d058 100644
--- a/kernel/params.c
+++ b/kernel/params.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Helpers for initial module or kernel cmdline parsing
    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
index 3cd8a3a795d2..aa8d75804108 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/membarrier.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
  *
  * membarrier system call
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include "sched.h"
 
diff --git a/kernel/taskstats.c b/kernel/taskstats.c
index 5f852b8f59f7..13a0f2e6ebc2 100644
--- a/kernel/taskstats.c
+++ b/kernel/taskstats.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * taskstats.c - Export per-task statistics to userland
  *
  * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
  *           (C) Balbir Singh,   IBM Corp. 2006
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/tracepoint.c
index 46f2ab1e08a9..df3ade14ccbd 100644
--- a/kernel/tracepoint.c
+++ b/kernel/tracepoint.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/kernel/tsacct.c b/kernel/tsacct.c
index 370724b45391..7be3e7530841 100644
--- a/kernel/tsacct.c
+++ b/kernel/tsacct.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tsacct.c - System accounting over taskstats interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jay Lan,	<jlan@sgi.com>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/842/842_compress.c b/lib/842/842_compress.c
index 4051339bdfbd..c02baa4168e1 100644
--- a/lib/842/842_compress.c
+++ b/lib/842/842_compress.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 842 Software Compression
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See 842.h for details of the 842 compressed format.
  */
 
diff --git a/lib/842/842_decompress.c b/lib/842/842_decompress.c
index 11fc39b4032b..582085ef8b49 100644
--- a/lib/842/842_decompress.c
+++ b/lib/842/842_decompress.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 842 Software Decompression
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * See 842.h for details of the 842 compressed format.
  */
 
diff --git a/lib/atomic64.c b/lib/atomic64.c
index 1d91e31eceec..7e6905751522 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/cache.h>
diff --git a/lib/atomic64_test.c b/lib/atomic64_test.c
index 62ab629f51ca..d9d170238165 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64_test.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64_test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Testsuite for atomic64_t functions
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/lib/chacha.c b/lib/chacha.c
index a46d2832dbab..c7c9826564d3 100644
--- a/lib/chacha.c
+++ b/lib/chacha.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/checksum.c b/lib/checksum.c
index d3ec93f9e5f3..de032ad96f4a 100644
--- a/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
diff --git a/lib/extable.c b/lib/extable.c
index f54996fdd0b8..25da4071122a 100644
--- a/lib/extable.c
+++ b/lib/extable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/extable.c and arch/i386/mm/extable.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
diff --git a/lib/find_bit.c b/lib/find_bit.c
index ee3df93ba69a..5c51eb45178a 100644
--- a/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/irq_regs.c b/lib/irq_regs.c
index 9c0a1d70fbe8..0d545a93070e 100644
--- a/lib/irq_regs.c
+++ b/lib/irq_regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* saved per-CPU IRQ register pointer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/lib/libcrc32c.c b/lib/libcrc32c.c
index 4e9829c4d64c..77ab839644c5 100644
--- a/lib/libcrc32c.c
+++ b/lib/libcrc32c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * CRC32C
  *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *  <endoflist>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/lib/radix-tree.c b/lib/radix-tree.c
index 14d51548bea6..18c1dfbb1765 100644
--- a/lib/radix-tree.c
+++ b/lib/radix-tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov
  * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Konstantin Khlebnikov
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel, Matthew Wilcox
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel, Ross Zwisler
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/lib/rbtree.c b/lib/rbtree.c
index d3ff682fd4b8..1ef6e25d031c 100644
--- a/lib/rbtree.c
+++ b/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/lib/rbtree.c
 */
diff --git a/lib/sha256.c b/lib/sha256.c
index 4400c832e2aa..d9af148d4349 100644
--- a/lib/sha256.c
+++ b/lib/sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SHA-256, as specified in
  * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/stackdepot.c b/lib/stackdepot.c
index 605c61f65d94..66cab785bea0 100644
--- a/lib/stackdepot.c
+++ b/lib/stackdepot.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Generic stack depot for storing stack traces.
  *
@@ -16,16 +17,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/lib/stmp_device.c b/lib/stmp_device.c
index a904656f4fd7..a4f77b6a91e3 100644
--- a/lib/stmp_device.c
+++ b/lib/stmp_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, yanok@emcraft.com
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/lib/textsearch.c b/lib/textsearch.c
index 5939549c0e7b..4f16eec5d554 100644
--- a/lib/textsearch.c
+++ b/lib/textsearch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/textsearch.c	Generic text search interface
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  * 		Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *
diff --git a/lib/timerqueue.c b/lib/timerqueue.c
index 0d54bcbc8170..bc7e64df27df 100644
--- a/lib/timerqueue.c
+++ b/lib/timerqueue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic Timer-queue
  *
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  NOTE: All of the following functions need to be serialized
  *  to avoid races. No locking is done by this library code.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/lib/ts_bm.c b/lib/ts_bm.c
index 9e66ee4020e9..b352903c50e3 100644
--- a/lib/ts_bm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_bm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_bm.c		Boyer-Moore text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@eurodev.net>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_fsm.c b/lib/ts_fsm.c
index 69557c74ef9f..9c873cadab7c 100644
--- a/lib/ts_fsm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_fsm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_fsm.c	   A naive finite state machine text search approach
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_kmp.c b/lib/ts_kmp.c
index ffbe66cbb0ed..94617e014b3a 100644
--- a/lib/ts_kmp.c
+++ b/lib/ts_kmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_kmp.c		Knuth-Morris-Pratt text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/uuid.c b/lib/uuid.c
index 2290b9f001a9..b6a1edb61d87 100644
--- a/lib/uuid.c
+++ b/lib/uuid.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Unified UUID/GUID definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2016 Intel Corp.
  *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
index 0db8491090b8..c5d840e34b28 100644
--- a/mm/hmm.c
+++ b/mm/hmm.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Authors: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
  */
 /*
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 9eeaf2b95166..e32390802fd3 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index 6bbad46f4d2c..7d4f61ae666a 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for maintaining information about logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.	June 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index e50a2db5b4ff..ca0bc6e6be13 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* memcontrol.c - Memory Controller
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
@@ -19,16 +20,6 @@
  * Lockless page tracking & accounting
  * Unified hierarchy configuration model
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/page_counter.h>
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index 2219e747df49..01600d80ae01 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Simple NUMA memory policy for the Linux kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
  * (C) Copyright 2005 Christoph Lameter, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, version 2.
  *
  * NUMA policy allows the user to give hints in which node(s) memory should
  * be allocated.
diff --git a/mm/process_vm_access.c b/mm/process_vm_access.c
index a447092d4635..357aa7bef6c0 100644
--- a/mm/process_vm_access.c
+++ b/mm/process_vm_access.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/mm/process_vm_access.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
index a4e4d36ec085..2412042f5550 100644
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zswap.c - zswap driver file
  *
@@ -8,16 +9,6 @@
  * than reading from the swap device, can also improve workload performance.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012  Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/core.c b/net/6lowpan/core.c
index 40d3d72beb53..2d68351f1ac4 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/core.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2015 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c b/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
index 536aae52eead..f5a8eec9d7a3 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2015 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c b/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
index 941df2fa4448..16be8f8b2f8c 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/ndisc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * (C) 2016 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
index 9e56fb98f33c..d6bbbd4ab38b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN next header compression
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
index 0b292c9646eb..4768a9459212 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Destination Options Header compression according to
  *	RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
index 473dbc58ef84..be85f07715bd 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Fragment Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
index 9887b3a15348..a9137f1733be 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
index 1308b79e939d..d49b745918e0 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
index baec86fd1974..3beedf5140a3 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
index d7e5bd791c62..70dc0ea3cf66 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
index 32e7c2c66bbc..339ceffc25a9 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN ICMPv6 compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
index 17beefa52ca8..f47fec601e73 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN UDP compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
index 1eb66be16f19..158fc1906327 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
index 2313d1600af3..08b7589e5b38 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
index 60d3f3886c98..ac8fca689828 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Mobility Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
index c393280f11c4..1c174023de42 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Routing Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
index 225d91906dfa..8a3507524f7b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 UDP compression according to RFC6282
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring	<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Orignal written by:
  *	Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
  *	Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/802/fc.c b/net/802/fc.c
index 058a9f708918..afd3d288a41d 100644
--- a/net/802/fc.c
+++ b/net/802/fc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET3:	Fibre Channel device handling subroutines
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Vineet Abraham <vma@iol.unh.edu>
  *		v 1.0 03/22/99
  */
diff --git a/net/802/fddi.c b/net/802/fddi.c
index 90f1416567a1..7533ce26ba5f 100644
--- a/net/802/fddi.c
+++ b/net/802/fddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *			Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes
  *		Alan Cox		:	New arp/rebuild header
  *		Maciej W. Rozycki	:	IPv6 support
diff --git a/net/802/hippi.c b/net/802/hippi.c
index 690308b9b94a..f80b33a8f7e0 100644
--- a/net/802/hippi.c
+++ b/net/802/hippi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		Florian  La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Jes Sorensen, <Jes.Sorensen@cern.ch>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/802/p8022.c b/net/802/p8022.c
index 0bda8de7df51..a6585627051d 100644
--- a/net/802/p8022.c
+++ b/net/802/p8022.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Support for 802.2 demultiplexing off Ethernet
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *		Demultiplex 802.2 encoded protocols. We match the entry by the
  *		SSAP/DSAP pair and then deliver to the registered datalink that
diff --git a/net/802/p8023.c b/net/802/p8023.c
index 1256a40da43c..19cd56990db2 100644
--- a/net/802/p8023.c
+++ b/net/802/p8023.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	802.3 data link hooks used for IPX 802.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	802.3 isn't really a protocol data link layer. Some old IPX stuff
  *	uses it however. Note that there is only one 802.3 protocol layer
  *	in the system. We don't currently support different protocols
diff --git a/net/802/psnap.c b/net/802/psnap.c
index db6baf7cf6e9..40ab2aea7b31 100644
--- a/net/802/psnap.c
+++ b/net/802/psnap.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SNAP data link layer. Derived from 802.2
  *
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *		from the 802.2 layer by Greg Page.
  *		Merged in additions from Greg Page's psnap.c.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.c b/net/8021q/vlan.c
index 1f99678751df..54728d2eda18 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
index c546c4228075..a0b2d8b9def7 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *              Oct 20, 2001:  Ard van Breeman:
  *                - Fix MC-list, finally.
  *                - Flush MC-list on VLAN destroy.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
index d36e8c4b7f56..ec87dea23719 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  * vlanproc.c	VLAN Module. /proc filesystem interface.
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:	(c) 1998 Ben Greear
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * ============================================================================
  * Jan 20, 1998        Ben Greear     Initial Version
  *****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/net/9p/client.c b/net/9p/client.c
index b85d51f4b8eb..9622f3e469f6 100644
--- a/net/9p/client.c
+++ b/net/9p/client.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/9p/clnt.c
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/error.c b/net/9p/error.c
index 126fd0dceea2..231f355fa9c6 100644
--- a/net/9p/error.c
+++ b/net/9p/error.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/error.c
  *
@@ -9,22 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/mod.c b/net/9p/mod.c
index 0da56d6af73b..c1b62428da7b 100644
--- a/net/9p/mod.c
+++ b/net/9p/mod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  net/9p/9p.c
  *
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/protocol.c b/net/9p/protocol.c
index 462ba144cb39..03593eb240d8 100644
--- a/net/9p/protocol.c
+++ b/net/9p/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/9p/protocol.c
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Base on code from Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/9p/protocol.h b/net/9p/protocol.h
index 2cc525fa49fa..6835f91cfda5 100644
--- a/net/9p/protocol.h
+++ b/net/9p/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * net/9p/protocol.h
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Base on code from Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 int p9pdu_vwritef(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int proto_version, const char *fmt,
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_fd.c b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
index f868cf6fba79..13cd683a658a 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_fd.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_fd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/trans_fd.c
  *
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_rdma.c b/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
index 119103bfa82e..bac8dad5dd69 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_rdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
index b1d39cabf125..549938af02e7 100644
--- a/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
+++ b/net/9p/trans_virtio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * The Virtio 9p transport driver
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on virtio console driver
  *  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to:
- *  Free Software Foundation
- *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
- *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/appletalk/aarp.c b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
index 420a98bf79b5..45f584171de7 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/aarp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AARP:		An implementation of the AppleTalk AARP protocol for
  *			Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *		Use neighbour discovery code.
  *		Token Ring Support.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	References:
  *		Inside AppleTalk (2nd Ed).
  *	Fixes:
@@ -26,7 +21,6 @@
  *		Rob Newberry	-	Added proxy AARP and AARP proc fs,
  *					moved probing from DDP module.
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo -	don't mangle rx packets
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/net/appletalk/ddp.c b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
index a2555023c654..a8cb6b2e20c1 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/ddp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DDP:	An implementation of the AppleTalk DDP protocol for
  *		Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -43,12 +44,6 @@
  *						shared skb support 8)
  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Move proc stuff to atalk_proc.c,
  *						use seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/atm/pppoatm.c b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
index d84227d75717..bd3da9af5ef6 100644
--- a/net/atm/pppoatm.c
+++ b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/atm/pppoatm.c - RFC2364 PPP over ATM/AAL5 */
 
 /* Copyright 1999-2000 by Mitchell Blank Jr */
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 /* And help from Jens Axboe */
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames in ATM AAL5 PDUs.
diff --git a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
index 012c0b6fc4f6..ca5207767dc2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
index a14cfa736b63..f68865a4d0ab 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
index d92195cd7834..4ac2e0847652 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
index 488fc2d7085a..c62f8fb06189 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
index bc0329f43013..f00e27df3c76 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
index e9d11313d45b..c4f8adbf8144 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
index 8c07c28569e4..b4083f30af0d 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
index 860752639b1a..dcdbaeeb2358 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
index 314bbc8010fb..e4f63dd43cb5 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
index 3e5afc8dc93e..f53751ba81b3 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
index 66f74c85cf6b..09fdd0aac4b9 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
index 8632b86e843e..ba176196ae06 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
index 94bd06396a43..4c36f1342558 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
index 30bbc675261d..b17da41210cb 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
index 038b109b2be7..15ab812c4fe4 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
index c47b7ee1e4da..85865ebfdfa2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
index 99d02e390e43..241e4680ecb1 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
index 919a5ce47515..2154d004d3dc 100644
--- a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index 33e0dc168c16..80e6f3a6864d 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br.c b/net/bridge/br.c
index 3c8e4b38f054..d164f63a4345 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
index 15116752365a..37908561a64b 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Handle bridge arp/nd proxy/suppress
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_device.c b/net/bridge/br_device.c
index 013323b6dbe4..c05def8fd9cd 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_device.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_device.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Device handling code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
index b1c91f66d79c..b1d3248c0252 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding database
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_forward.c b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
index 82225b8b54f5..86637000f275 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_forward.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding decision
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_if.c b/net/bridge/br_if.c
index 6d4a24a7534b..4fe30b182ee7 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Userspace interface
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_input.c b/net/bridge/br_input.c
index 014af7efef25..21b74e7a7b2f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_input.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_input.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle incoming frames
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
index 73b957fd639d..ae22d784b88a 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Ioctl handler
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
index c2a30f79a9d0..de22c8fbbb15 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bridge multicast support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
index 22afa566cbce..34fa72c72ad8 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
index e88d6641647b..0e63e5dc5ac4 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
index a5acad29cd4f..a0a54482aabc 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
index 34629d558709..afee292fb004 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
index 8e2d7cfa4e16..2cdfc5d6c25d 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling core
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private.h b/net/bridge/br_private.h
index 334a8c496b50..159a0e2cb0f6 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
index 3f7543a29b76..814cf1364cfb 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_STP_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
index a259471bfd78..2bdef2ea3420 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnels
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_TUNNEL_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp.c b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
index b6941961a876..1f1410f8d312 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/rculist.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
index 1b75d6bf12bd..68a6922b4141 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; BPDU handling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
index 8d65ae5210e0..d174d3a566aa 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; interface code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
index e7739de5f0e1..27bf1979b909 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; timer-related code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
index b05b94e9c595..9ab0f00b1081 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
index 88715edb119a..7a59cdddd3ce 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge ports
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
index 758151863669..d13d2080f527 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata handling code
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
index 6b07e4978eb3..963dfdc14827 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ebtables
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  This code is strongly inspired by the iptables code which is
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_dev.c b/net/caif/caif_dev.c
index 6c6e01963aac..03c7cdd8e4cb 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_dev.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF Interface registration.
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  *
  * Borrowed heavily from file: pn_dev.c. Thanks to Remi Denis-Courmont
  *  and Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_socket.c b/net/caif/caif_socket.c
index 416717c57cd1..13ea920600ae 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_socket.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_socket.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/caif_usb.c b/net/caif/caif_usb.c
index 1a082a946045..76bd67891fb3 100644
--- a/net/caif/caif_usb.c
+++ b/net/caif/caif_usb.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF USB handler
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2011
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfcnfg.c b/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
index 8f00bea093b9..399239a14420 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfcnfg.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfctrl.c b/net/caif/cfctrl.c
index a1e85f032108..2809cbd6b7f7 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfctrl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfctrl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfdbgl.c b/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
index cce839bf49f7..77f428428b47 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfdbgl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfdgml.c b/net/caif/cfdgml.c
index 58fdb99a390f..eb6f8ef47a79 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfdgml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfdgml.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cffrml.c b/net/caif/cffrml.c
index 434ba8557826..6651a8dc62e0 100644
--- a/net/caif/cffrml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cffrml.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * CAIF Framing Layer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfmuxl.c b/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
index 510aa5a753f0..4172b0d0db63 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfmuxl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c b/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
index 37ac5ca0ffdf..7796414d47e5 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfpkt_skbuff.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfrfml.c b/net/caif/cfrfml.c
index a931a71ef6df..ce2767e9cec6 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfrfml.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfrfml.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfserl.c b/net/caif/cfserl.c
index ce60f06d76de..e11725a4bb0e 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfserl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfserl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfsrvl.c b/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
index a6e115463052..d0a4d0ac7045 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfsrvl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfutill.c b/net/caif/cfutill.c
index be7c43a92ead..b2e47ede912f 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfutill.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfutill.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfveil.c b/net/caif/cfveil.c
index 35dd3a600dd1..db2274b94a5d 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfveil.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfveil.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/cfvidl.c b/net/caif/cfvidl.c
index 73615e3b3b58..134bad43196c 100644
--- a/net/caif/cfvidl.c
+++ b/net/caif/cfvidl.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/caif/chnl_net.c b/net/caif/chnl_net.c
index 13e2ae6be620..a56628962852 100644
--- a/net/caif/chnl_net.c
+++ b/net/caif/chnl_net.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
  * Authors:	Sjur Brendeland
  *		Daniel Martensson
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 66f7508825bd..140858d4a048 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  *              Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index a6723b306717..6393ba930097 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dev_addr_lists.c - Functions for handling net device lists
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
  *
  * This file contains functions for working with unicast, multicast and device
  * addresses lists.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index d43bc52b8840..132f4b757963 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/devlink.c - Network physical/parent device Netlink interface
  *
  * Heavily inspired by net/wireless/
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/dst_cache.c b/net/core/dst_cache.c
index 64cef977484a..be74ab4551c2 100644
--- a/net/core/dst_cache.c
+++ b/net/core/dst_cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dst_cache.c - dst entry cache
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c
index 43e9add58340..6dadeff8d39a 100644
--- a/net/core/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/ethtool.c - Ethtool ioctl handler
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  *
  * This file is where we call all the ethtool_ops commands to get
  * the information ethtool needs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 55bfc941d17a..cd09bf5d21f4 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/net/core/gen_estimator.c b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
index e4e442d70c2d..bfe7bdd4c340 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_estimator.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/gen_estimator.c	Simple rate estimator.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
diff --git a/net/core/gen_stats.c b/net/core/gen_stats.c
index 9bf1b9ad1780..36888f5e09eb 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_stats.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_stats.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/gen_stats.c
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/core/hwbm.c b/net/core/hwbm.c
index 2cab489ae62e..fd822ca5a245 100644
--- a/net/core/hwbm.c
+++ b/net/core/hwbm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Support for hardware buffer manager.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
diff --git a/net/core/link_watch.c b/net/core/link_watch.c
index 7f51efb2b3ab..04fdc9535772 100644
--- a/net/core/link_watch.c
+++ b/net/core/link_watch.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux network device link state notification
  *
  * Author:
  *     Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/lwtunnel.c b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
index 69e249fbc02f..2f9c0de533c7 100644
--- a/net/core/lwtunnel.c
+++ b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index dfa871061f14..0e2c07355463 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resolution entity
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	releasing NULL neighbor in neigh_add.
  *	Harald Welte		Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
diff --git a/net/core/net-sysfs.c b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
index d9c4360257ce..865ba6ca16eb 100644
--- a/net/core/net-sysfs.c
+++ b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
index 7bf833598615..0642f91c4038 100644
--- a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c	Classid Cgroupfs Handling
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netevent.c b/net/core/netevent.c
index 8b3bc4fac613..d76ed7739c70 100644
--- a/net/core/netevent.c
+++ b/net/core/netevent.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Network event notifiers
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Tom Tucker             <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  *      Steve Wise             <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
index 7e3d0d99dfae..256b7954b720 100644
--- a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netprio_cgroup.c	Priority Control Group
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index 319ad5490fb3..99ddc69736b2 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authors:
  * Copyright 2001, 2002 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
  * Jens Låås <jens.laas@data.slu.se>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * A tool for loading the network with preconfigurated packets.
  * The tool is implemented as a linux module.  Parameters are output
  * device, delay (to hard_xmit), number of packets, and whether
@@ -60,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  * Integrated to 2.5.x 021029 --Lucio Maciel (luciomaciel@zipmail.com.br)
  *
- *
  * 021124 Finished major redesign and rewrite for new functionality.
  * See Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt for how to use this.
  *
@@ -114,7 +108,6 @@
  *
  * Fixed src_mac command to set source mac of packet to value specified in
  * command by Adit Ranadive <adit.262@gmail.com>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/request_sock.c b/net/core/request_sock.c
index 9b8727c67b58..c9bb00008528 100644
--- a/net/core/request_sock.c
+++ b/net/core/request_sock.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index adcc045952c2..cec60583931f 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov		RTA_OK arithmetics was wrong.
  */
diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c
index 52ef219cf6df..31a38239c92f 100644
--- a/net/core/scm.c
+++ b/net/core/scm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
  *
  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index eaad23f9c7b5..47c1aa9ee045 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Routines having to do with the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *	disabled, or you better be *real* sure that the operation is atomic
  *	with respect to whatever list is being frobbed (e.g. via lock_sock()
  *	or via disabling bottom half handlers, etc).
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index 75b1c950b49f..2b3701958486 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic socket support routines. Memory allocators, socket lock/release
  *		handler for protocols to use and generic option handler.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :       cleanups, use skb_queue_purge
  *
  * To Fix:
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/utils.c b/net/core/utils.c
index 2a597ac7808e..6b6e51db9f3b 100644
--- a/net/core/utils.c
+++ b/net/core/utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resultion entity
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  *	Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbevent.c b/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
index a520d8004d89..8620564c2b0b 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbevent.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
index ceff9d22deea..d2a4553bcf39 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Description: Data Center Bridging netlink interface
  * Author: Lucy Liu <lucy.liu@intel.com>
  */
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
index 12877a1514e7..9ef9bee9610f 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #include "../dccp.h"
 #include "ccid3.h"
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
index 813d91c6e1e2..081c195e7f7d 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 #ifndef _DCCP_CCID3_H_
 #define _DCCP_CCID3_H_
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
index 57f9fd78c4df..67abad695e66 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include "tfrc.h"
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
index 57f631a86ccd..c3d95f85e43b 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 #define _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
index 876e18592d71..2d41bb036271 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
index ee362b0b630d..a157d874840b 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/packet_history.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Packet RX/TX history data structures and routines for TFRC-based protocols.
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>.
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DCCP_PKT_HIST_
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
index 40ee7d62b652..0a63e8750cc5 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _TFRC_H_
 #define _TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003   Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/math64.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
index 88ef98285bec..e2a337fa9ff7 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/feat.c b/net/dccp/feat.c
index db87d9f58019..9c3b5e056234 100644
--- a/net/dccp/feat.c
+++ b/net/dccp/feat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/feat.c
  *
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@
  *  Rewrote from scratch, some bits from earlier code by
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
  *
- *
  *  ASSUMPTIONS
  *  -----------
  *  o Feature negotiation is coordinated with connection setup (as in TCP), wild
@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@
  *  o All currently known SP features have 1-byte quantities. If in the future
  *    extensions of RFCs 4340..42 define features with item lengths larger than
  *    one byte, a feature-specific extension of the code will be required.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/input.c b/net/dccp/input.c
index 8d03707abdac..6dce68a55964 100644
--- a/net/dccp/input.c
+++ b/net/dccp/input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/input.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
index 004535e4c070..b685bc82f8d0 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv6.c b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
index c4e4d1301062..85c10c8f50bd 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv6.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DCCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Based on net/dccp6/ipv6.c
  *
  *	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/minisocks.c b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
index ba6fc3c1186b..25187528c308 100644
--- a/net/dccp/minisocks.c
+++ b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/minisocks.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/options.c b/net/dccp/options.c
index 4e40db017e19..3b42f5c6a63d 100644
--- a/net/dccp/options.c
+++ b/net/dccp/options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/options.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/output.c b/net/dccp/output.c
index 91a15b3c4915..6433187a5cc4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/output.c
+++ b/net/dccp/output.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/output.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/timer.c b/net/dccp/timer.c
index 74e138495d67..c0b3672637c4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/timer.c
+++ b/net/dccp/timer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/timer.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa.c b/net/dsa/dsa.c
index 1fc782fab393..43120a3fb06f 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa.c - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa2.c b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
index 3b5f434cad3f..820dd8da57fc 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa2.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
index 8f1222324646..3986cedfafc0 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa_priv.h - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DSA_PRIV_H
diff --git a/net/dsa/master.c b/net/dsa/master.c
index c58f33931be1..4b52f8bac5e1 100644
--- a/net/dsa/master.c
+++ b/net/dsa/master.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a master device, switching frames via its switch fabric CPU port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dsa_priv.h"
diff --git a/net/dsa/port.c b/net/dsa/port.c
index ed8ba9daa3ba..363eab6df51b 100644
--- a/net/dsa/port.c
+++ b/net/dsa/port.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/slave.c b/net/dsa/slave.c
index 9892ca1f6859..8157be7e162d 100644
--- a/net/dsa/slave.c
+++ b/net/dsa/slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/slave.c - Slave device handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/switch.c b/net/dsa/switch.c
index 7d8cd9bc0ecc..4ec5b7f85d51 100644
--- a/net/dsa/switch.c
+++ b/net/dsa/switch.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch chip, part of a switch fabric
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/ethernet/eth.c b/net/ethernet/eth.c
index 4b2b222377ac..20b0bcb7e9e3 100644
--- a/net/ethernet/eth.c
+++ b/net/ethernet/eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -31,11 +32,6 @@
  *				  older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
  *	Christer Weinigel	: Better rebuild header message.
  *             Andrew Morton    : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
index 4196bcd4105a..9133e3cede77 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	6LoWPAN fragment reassembly
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "6LoWPAN: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
index 649e7d45e88f..ee179380a766 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/rx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
index 8bec827081cd..0c07662b44c0 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/tx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
 #include <net/ndisc.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/core.c b/net/ieee802154/core.c
index fe225d9a1877..60b7ac56a1f5 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/core.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c b/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
index c7439f0fbbdf..af337cf62764 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/header_ops.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h b/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
index bc147bc8e36a..c5d91f78301a 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
+++ b/net/ieee802154/ieee802154.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #ifndef IEEE_802154_LOCAL_H
 #define IEEE_802154_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/netlink.c b/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
index 098d67439b6d..7fe3b6b6c495 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/netlink.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c b/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
index d3cbb3258718..6d091e419d3e 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl-mac.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c b/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
index 0c25c0bcc4da..2cdc7e63fe17 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl-phy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Netlink interface for IEEE 802.15.4 stack
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
index e4c4174f9efb..ffcfcef76291 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl802154.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c b/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
index 78f6f1233194..2c7a38d76a3a 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/nl_policy.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * nl802154.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/socket.c b/net/ieee802154/socket.c
index ce2dfb997537..dacbd58e1799 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/socket.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/socket.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * IEEE802154.4 socket interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
index bd88525b041e..d2903933805c 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/sysfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
index aff93e7cdb31..52bdb881a506 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -58,11 +59,6 @@
  *					Some other random speedups.
  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c
index 850a6f13a082..05eb42f347e8 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/arp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
  * address).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
  *					Florian's code
diff --git a/net/ipv4/datagram.c b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
index 300921417f89..7bd29e694603 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
  * Authors:
  * 	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
index 701c5d113a34..c6bd0f7a020a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3	IP device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  * 		Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
index b298255f6fdb..e54c2bcbb465 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
index cfec3af54c8d..a38e86b98e4f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
index d3da6a10f86f..b80410673915 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
index 334f723bdf80..868c74771fa9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *   Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se> Uppsala Universitet
  *     & Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
@@ -18,28 +15,19 @@
  * Stefan Nilsson and Matti Tikkanen. Algorithmica, 33(1):19-33, 2002.
  * http://www.csc.kth.se/~snilsson/software/dyntrie2/
  *
- *
  * IP-address lookup using LC-tries. Stefan Nilsson and Gunnar Karlsson
  * IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 17(6):1083-1092, June 1999
  *
- *
  * Code from fib_hash has been reused which includes the following header:
  *
- *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		IPv4 FIB: lookup engine and maintenance routines.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Substantial contributions to this work comes from:
  *
  *		David S. Miller, <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
index 7c4a41dc04bb..293acfb36376 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv4 demultiplexer driver
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
index 6c63524f598a..4de7e962d3da 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	GRE GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
index f3a5893b1e86..7c857c72aad1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  *
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
@@ -59,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
index eb03153dfe12..a57f0d69eadb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added lots of __inline__ to optimise
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index a175e3e7ae97..13ec7c3a9c49 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
index 5731670c560b..bbb005eb5218 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet_diag.c	Module for monitoring INET transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 737808e27f8b..5ce6969896f5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet fragments management
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 		Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
  *				Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
  *				ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
index 942265d65eb3..c4503073248b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic INET transport hashtables
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
index 4b0526441476..a53a543fe055 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	GRE over IP protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
index ed97724c5e33..1e2392b7c64e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@
  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
  *		Alan Cox	:	Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@
  *		Jos Vos		:	Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support
  *
- *
- *
  * To Fix:
  *		IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
  *		and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
@@ -106,11 +104,6 @@
  *		interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
  *		output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
  *		fragmentation anyway.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
index 254a42e83ff9..cfb025606793 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder modified to support
  *		    virtual tunnel interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Saurabh Mohan (saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com) 05/07/2012
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
index 9119d012ba46..2f4cdcc13d53 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipip.c b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
index fe10b9a2efc8..43adfc1641ba 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipip.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
  *					I do not want to merge them together.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
index 2c61e10a60e3..c07bc82cbbe9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IP multicast routing support for mrouted 3.6/3.8
  *
  *		(c) 1995 Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	  Linux Consultancy and Custom Driver Development
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Michael Chastain	:	Incorrect size of copying.
  *	Alan Cox		:	Added the cache manager code
@@ -23,7 +19,6 @@
  *      Carlos Picoto           :       PIMv1 Support
  *	Pavlin Ivanov Radoslavov:	PIMv2 Registers must checksum only PIM header
  *					Relax this requirement to work with older peers.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ping.c b/net/ipv4/ping.c
index 834be7daeb32..9d24ef5c5d8f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/proc.c b/net/ipv4/proc.c
index c3610b37bb4c..4370f4246e86 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					split functions for more readibility.
  *	Andi Kleen		:	Add support for /proc/net/netstat
  *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert to seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/protocol.c b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
index 92d249e053be..9a8c0892622b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		Richard Colella	: Hang on hash collision
  *		Vince Laviano	: Modified inet_del_protocol() to correctly
  *				  maintain copy bit.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/raw.c b/net/ipv4/raw.c
index 0e482f07b37f..0b8e06ca75d6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,11 +31,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added IP_HDRINCL option.
  *		Alan Cox	:	Skip broadcast check if BSDism set.
  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 11ddc276776e..cee640281e02 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -55,11 +56,6 @@
  *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index 008545f63667..535b69326f66 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Andi Kleen
  *  Based on ideas by D.J.Bernstein and Eric Schenk.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 53d61ca3ac4b..f12d500ec85c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -205,11 +206,6 @@
  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Description of States:
  *
  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
index 477cb4aa456c..79f705450c16 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DataCenter TCP (DCTCP) congestion control.
  *
  * http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP.html
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *	Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
  *	Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
index 81148f7a2323..a3a386236d93 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tcp_diag.c	Module for monitoring TCP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index af81e4a6a8d8..bc86f9735f45 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,18 +8,12 @@
  *
  *		IPv4 specific functions
  *
- *
  *		code split from:
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
  *
  *		See tcp.c for author information
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
index 0fbf7d4df9da..e09147ac9a99 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCPv4 GSO/GRO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 8fb250ed53d4..189144346cd4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -69,12 +70,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
index 5cbb9be05295..910555a4d9fe 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udp_diag.c	Module for monitoring UDP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov, <xemul@parallels.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
index 065334b41d57..06b3e2c1fcdc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	UDPv4 GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udplite.c b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
index 3c94b8f0ff27..5936d66d1ce2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITE     An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828).
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDPLite: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
index 9bb8905088c7..ecff3fce9807 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm4_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv4.
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
index bcab48944c15..8a4285712808 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm4_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index b51630ddb728..081bb517e40d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 Address [auto]configuration
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
index c04ae282f4e4..5352708b7b2d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	PF_INET6 socket protocol family
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	piggy, Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	Arnaldo Melo		:	check proc_net_create return, cleanups
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/anycast.c b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
index cca3b3603c42..fed91ab7ec46 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/anycast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Anycast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	David L Stevens (dlstevens@us.ibm.com)
  *
  *	based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/datagram.c b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
index f07fb24f4ba1..9d78c907b918 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
index 20291c2036fc..ab5add0fe6b4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Extension Header handling for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Andi Kleen		<ak@muc.de>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
index f5e2ba1c18bf..06750d65d480 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      IPV6 Extension Header GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <net/protocol.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/icmp.c b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
index afb915807cd0..bafdd04a768d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
  *
  *	RFC 1885
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
index 1f747bcbec29..bb6fc0d54dae 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ILA_H
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
index 9a31d13bf180..4da24aa6c696 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET        An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *             operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *             Support for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:    See the TCPv6 sources
- *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
index f3515ebe9b3a..b2a55f300318 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
index 008421b550c6..9180c8b6f764 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	Forwarding Information Database
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	Yuji SEKIYA @USAGI:	Support default route on router node;
  *				remove ip6_null_entry from the top of
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
index be5f3d7ceb96..2f3eb7dc45da 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ip6_flowlabel.c		IPv6 flowlabel manager.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
index 655e46b227f9..c2049c72f3e5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv6 protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
index b50b1af1f530..fa014d5f1732 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 input
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
  *
  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /* Changes
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
index 345882d9c061..7fbb44736a34 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
index 96b40e41ac53..e768987604f1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ip6_offload_h
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index f9e43323e667..934c88f128ab 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 output functions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	A.N.Kuznetsov	:	airthmetics in fragmentation.
  *				extension headers are implemented.
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
index ade1390c6348..b80fde1bc005 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 tunneling device
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
  *
  *      RFC 2473
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
index 218a0dedc8f4..024db17386d2 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 virtual tunneling interface
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on:
  *	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
index 4e69847ed5be..e80d36c5073d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux IPv6 multicast routing support for BSD pim6sd
  *	Based on net/ipv4/ipmr.c.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		6WIND, Paris, France
  *	Copyright (C)2007,2008 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
index 0a3d035feb61..264c292e7dcc 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 BSD socket options interface
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	FIXME: Make the setsockopt code POSIX compliant: That is
  *
  *	o	Truncate getsockopt returns
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
index 42f3f5cd349f..7f3f13c37916 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Multicast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
index 4c8e2ea8bf19..09dd2edfb868 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Mike Shaver		<shaver@ingenia.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
index 38dea8ff680f..3ac5485049f0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP6 tables REJECT target module
  * Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
  * Based on net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REJECT.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
index 4cb83fb69844..db0fd64d8986 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel module to match Segment Routing Header (SRH) parameters. */
 
 /* Author:
  * Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
index 3de0e9b0a482..6f3abbb9e093 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPv6 fragment reassembly for connection tracking
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
  *
  * Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6-nf: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ping.c b/net/ipv6/ping.c
index 4c04bccc7417..87d2d8c1db7c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,17 +6,11 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/ping.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Lorenzo Colitti (IPv6 support)
  *		Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.6),
  *		Pavel Kankovsky (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.4.32)
- *
  */
 
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/proc.c b/net/ipv6/proc.c
index 2356b4af7309..4a8da679866e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/protocol.c b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
index b5d54d4f995c..d4b1806bab1b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		PF_INET6 protocol dispatch tables.
  *
  * Authors:	Pedro Roque	<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/raw.c b/net/ipv6/raw.c
index 96a3559f2a09..703c8387f102 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	RAW sockets for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	YOSHIFUJI,H.@USAGI	:	raw checksum (RFC2292(bis) compliance)
  *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:	change process style to use ip6_append_data
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
index 1a832f5e190b..22369694b2fb 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 fragment reassembly
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 848e944f07df..0f60eb3a2873 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	FIB front-end.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*	Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6.c b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
index 0c5479ef9b38..75421a472d25 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
index 8546f94f30d4..ffcfcd2b128f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation -- HMAC functions
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
index 7a525fda8978..ab7f124ff5d7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
index 78155fdb8c36..9d4f75e0d33a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/sit.c b/net/ipv6/sit.c
index 971d60bf9640..80610899a323 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/sit.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/sit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
index e997141aed8c..16632e02e9b0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen
  *  linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
index beaf28456301..7a14ea37d2df 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	TCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/tcp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
index 3179c425d7ff..1796856bc24f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      TCPv6 GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c
index 07fa579dfb96..b3418a7c5c74 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	UDP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change process style to use ip6_append_data
  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/udp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
index 83b11d0ac091..64b8f05d6735 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      UDPv6 GSO support
  */
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udplite.c b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
index f35907836444..bf7a7acd39b1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITEv6   An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol over IPv6.
  *              See also net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
index 8ad5e54eb8ca..eecac1b7148e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm6_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv6.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
index aaacac7fdbce..34cb65c7d5a7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm6_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer for ipv6.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/iucv/iucv.c b/net/iucv/iucv.c
index eb502c6290c2..9a2d023842fe 100644
--- a/net/iucv/iucv.c
+++ b/net/iucv/iucv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IUCV base infrastructure.
  *
@@ -17,20 +18,6 @@
  * Documentation used:
  *    The original source
  *    CP Programming Service, IBM document # SC24-5760
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "iucv"
diff --git a/net/key/af_key.c b/net/key/af_key.c
index 4af1e1d60b9f..a50dd6f34b91 100644
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/key/af_key.c	An implementation of PF_KEYv2 sockets.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Maxim Giryaev	<gem@asplinux.ru>
  *		David S. Miller	<davem@redhat.com>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
index 9821a1458555..6e2b4b9267e1 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TP subsystem debugfs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
index 8aadc4f3bb9e..bd3f39349d40 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 ethernet pseudowire driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
index 2cac910c1cd4..622833317dcb 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
index 4ec546cc1dd6..1a76a0a4e3ab 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
index f36cae785e82..1d0e5904dedf 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoX/PPPoL2TP) Sockets
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog@svana.org>
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* This driver handles only L2TP data frames; control frames are handled by a
diff --git a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
index 309dee76724e..cfc9fcb97465 100644
--- a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
+++ b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c - L3 master device implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/cfg.c b/net/mac802154/cfg.c
index 57b5e94471af..fbeebe3bc31d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/cfg.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/cfg.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h b/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
index 62141dcec2d6..702560acc8ce 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/ieee802154_i.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/iface.c b/net/mac802154/iface.c
index bd88a9b80773..1cf5ac09edcb 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/iface.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/iface.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/llsec.c b/net/mac802154/llsec.c
index 7e29f88dbf6a..c079ee69d3d0 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/llsec.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/llsec.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/mac802154/llsec.h b/net/mac802154/llsec.h
index 8be46d74dc39..ddeb79228204 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/llsec.h
+++ b/net/mac802154/llsec.h
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Fraunhofer ITWM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
  */
diff --git a/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c b/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
index 3db16346cab3..8ea5b6402f5d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/mac_cmd.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * MAC commands interface
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/main.c b/net/mac802154/main.c
index 87da85ae5a6b..06ea0f8bfd5c 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/main.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/main.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
  * Written by:
  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/mib.c b/net/mac802154/mib.c
index 73f94fbf8785..81666e1d779d 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/mib.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/mib.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/rx.c b/net/mac802154/rx.c
index 4dcf6e18563a..b8ce84618a55 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/rx.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/rx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Pavel Smolenskiy <pavel.smolenskiy@gmail.com>
  * Maxim Gorbachyov <maxim.gorbachev@siemens.com>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/tx.c b/net/mac802154/tx.c
index bcd1a5e6ebf4..ab52811523e9 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/tx.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/tx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2012 Siemens AG
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * Written by:
  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
  * Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
diff --git a/net/mac802154/util.c b/net/mac802154/util.c
index 7c03fb0ea34c..f2078238718b 100644
--- a/net/mac802154/util.c
+++ b/net/mac802154/util.c
@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
  *
  * Authors:
  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
index b4da6d8e8632..b1690149b6fa 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	MPLS GSO Support
  *
  *	Authors: Simon Horman (horms@verge.net.au)
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on: GSO portions of net/ipv4/gre.c
  */
 
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
index 951b52d5835b..500596130760 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpls tunnels	An implementation mpls tunnels using the light weight tunnel
  *		infrastructure
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/internal.h b/net/ncsi/internal.h
index 87505600dbb2..0b3f0673e1a2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/internal.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_INTERNAL_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
index 26d67e27551f..b635c194f0a8 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
index 356af474e43c..5c3fad8cba57 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
index 31359d5e14ad..755aab66dcab 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
index 7fc4feddafa3..8b386d766e7d 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
index c4a46887a932..7502723fba83 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_NETLINK_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
index 2a6d83a596c9..a8e9def593f2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_PKT_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
index 802db01e3075..7581bf919885 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
index 7588aeaa605f..bfd4365a8d73 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_app.c: Application module support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_app.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_app module handles the reverse direction (incoming requests
  * and outgoing responses).
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *		IP_MASQ_APP application masquerading module
  *
  * Author:	Juan Jose Ciarlante, <jjciarla@raiz.uncu.edu.ar>
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
index 5b2b17867cb1..02f2f636798d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,17 +10,11 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2.
  *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 8ebf21149ec3..7138556b206b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others.
@@ -21,7 +17,6 @@
  * Changes:
  *	Paul `Rusty' Russell		properly handle non-linear skbs
  *	Harald Welte			don't use nfcache
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
index 0e887159425c..776c87ed4813 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
index 07459e71d907..5e6ec32aff2b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Destination Hashing scheduling module
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  *              Inspired by the consistent hashing scheduler patch from
  *              Thomas Proell <proellt@gmx.de>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
index 489055091a9b..05b8112ffb37 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_est.c: simple rate estimator for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
  *              Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
index e09874d02938..b846cc385279 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Fail Over module
  *
  * Authors:     Kenny Mathis <kmathis@chokepoint.net>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Kenny Mathis            :     added initial functionality based on weight
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
index fe69d46ff779..c244b2545e24 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_ftp.c: IPVS ftp application module
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_ftp.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_ftp module handles the reverse direction to ip_masq_ftp.
  *
@@ -19,7 +14,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip_masq_ftp.c 0.04   02/05/96
  *
  * Author:	Wouter Gadeyne
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
index b9f375e6dc93..7ac7473e3804 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Martin Hamilton         :    fixed the terrible locking bugs
  *                                   *lock(tbl->lock) ==> *lock(&tbl->lock)
@@ -18,7 +14,6 @@
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    replaced del_timer call with del_timer_sync
  *                                   to avoid the possible race between timer
  *                                   handler and del_timer thread in SMP
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
index 542c4949937a..c8b5a504476c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection with Replication scheduler
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    Added the missing (dest->weight>0)
  *                                  condition in the ip_vs_dest_set_max.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
index 19a0769a989a..9d34d81fc6f1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_lc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
index 7d9d4ac596ca..f56862a87518 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Never Queue scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
index f7d62c3b7329..78b074cd5464 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Overflow-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Raducu Deaconu <rhadoo_io@yahoo.com>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Scheduler implements "overflow" loadbalancing according to number of active
  * connections , will keep all conections to the node with the highest weight
  * and overflow to the next node if the number of connections exceeds the node's
  * weight.
  * Note that this scheduler might not be suitable for UDP because it only uses
  * active connections
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
index 54ee84adf0bd..f100da4ba3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto.c: transport protocol load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
index 00ce07dda980..915ac8206076 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_tcp.c:	TCP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
index 92c078abcb3e..379140075e95 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_udp.c:	UDP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
index ee0530d14c5f..38495c6f6c7c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes/Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_rr_schedule to return dest
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the NULL pointer access bug in debugging
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_rr_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
index a2ff7d746ebf..2f9d5cd5daee 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
index ab23cf203437..7663288e5358 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Shortest Expected Delay scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
index 1e01c782583a..c2028e412092 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Source Hashing scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
index 6add39e0ec20..09f584b564a0 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wlc_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed to use the inactconns in scheduling
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wlc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
index 62258dd457ac..1bc7a0789d85 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wrr_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed some comestics things for debugging
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wrr_update_svc
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the bug of returning destination
  *                                    with weight 0 when all weights are zero
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
index 8d6f94b67772..e101eda05d55 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_xmit.c: various packet transmitters for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Description of forwarding methods:
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
index dbec6fca0d9e..42ee659d0d1e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for IP connection tracking
  *
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on HW's ip_conntrack_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
index 5423b197d98a..e52fcb9c9a96 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
index 277bbfe26478..d4ed1e197921 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Structure dynamic extension infrastructure
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
index 79e5014b3b0d..7ac156f1f3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for IP connection tracking, Version 1.21
  * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
index bac5848f1c8e..7f19ee259609 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NetBIOS name service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  *      This helper tracks locally originating NetBIOS name service
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
index b8e0a22ca1a9..daacf2023fa5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      SNMP service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2011 Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
index 4e59416ea709..a352604d6186 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on a copy of HW's ip_nat_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
index d87cbe5e03ec..dfb7ef8845bd 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  *
  * (C) 2000-2001 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * (C) 2004 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
  * based on a copy of RR's ip_nat_ftp.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c b/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
index 19846445504d..0371c387b0d1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_LED.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * xt_LED.c - netfilter target to make LEDs blink upon packet matches
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Adam Nielsen <a.nielsen@shikadi.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA.
- *
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
index 57f1df575701..472da639a32e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module to match IPComp parameters for IPv4 and IPv6
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 WindRiver
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on:
  *  net/netfilter/xt_esp.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index 718a97d5f1fd..e9ddfd782d16 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NETLINK      Kernel-user communication protocol.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 				Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
  *                               added netlink_proto_exit
  * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
diff --git a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
index 167c09e1ea90..86b87925ef34 100644
--- a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
index 988f542481a8..29e418c8c6c3 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_in.c b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
index fbfdae452ff9..2bef3779f893 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_in.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
index 93d13f019981..a880dd33e901 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Tomi Manninen OH2BNS (oh2bns@sral.fi)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_out.c b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
index 00fbf1419ec6..44929657f5b7 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_out.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_route.c b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
index b76aa668a94b..d41335bad1f8 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_route.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
index 029c8bb90f4c..3f99b432ea70 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
index 908e53ab47a4..9115f8a7dd45 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
index 771011b84270..79fb2d3f477b 100644
--- a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/meter.c b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
index bb67238f0340..3323b79ff548 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/meter.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/meter.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/meter.h b/net/openvswitch/meter.h
index 964ace2650f8..f645913870bd 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/meter.h
+++ b/net/openvswitch/meter.h
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #ifndef METER_H
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
index acb6077b7478..89a8e1501809 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index fbc775fbf712..fc012e801459 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -43,13 +44,6 @@
  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
  *					layer.
  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/rose/af_rose.c b/net/rose/af_rose.c
index e274bc6e1458..f0e9ccf472a9 100644
--- a/net/rose/af_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/af_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_dev.c b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
index 369ca81a8c5d..051804fbee17 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_dev.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_in.c b/net/rose/rose_in.c
index 9bbbfe325c5a..0d4fab2be82b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_in.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  *
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_link.c b/net/rose/rose_link.c
index 62055d3069d2..f6102e6f5161 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_link.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_link.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
index 094a6621f8e8..7b094275ea8b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_out.c b/net/rose/rose_out.c
index 9ad98b524646..9050e33c9604 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_out.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_route.c b/net/rose/rose_route.c
index f2ff21d7df08..c53307623236 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_route.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Terry Dawson VK2KTJ (terry@animats.net)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_subr.c b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
index 7849f286bb93..4dbc437a9e22 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_subr.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_timer.c b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
index 74555fb95615..b3138fc2e552 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_timer.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
index 89a9278795a9..d391d7758f52 100644
--- a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
index ffde5b187f5d..f9f4721cdfa7 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
index 07fc1dfa4878..80335b4ee4fd 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AF_RXRPC internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
index 44860505246d..00c095d74145 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* incoming call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
index 468efc3660c0..bc2adeb3acb9 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
index d0ca98d7aef5..217b12be9e08 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC individual remote procedure call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
index 8d31fb4c51e1..df6624c140be 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* connection-level event handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
index c332722820c2..434ef392212b 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/input.c b/net/rxrpc/input.c
index c2c35cf4e308..5bd6f1546e5c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/input.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/input.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/key.c b/net/rxrpc/key.c
index e7f6b8823eb6..83e3357a65a6 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/key.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * RxRPC keys should have a description of describing their purpose:
  *	"afs@CAMBRIDGE.REDHAT.COM>
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
index 927ead43df42..e93a78f7c05e 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC local endpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/output.c b/net/rxrpc/output.c
index 004c762c2e8d..a0b6abfbd277 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/output.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet transmission
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
index 6e84d878053c..9f2f45c09e58 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Peer event handling, typically ICMP messages.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
index 5691b7d266ca..9d3ce81cf8ae 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/proc.c b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
index c7d976859d40..b9d053e42821 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/proc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc/net/ support for AF_RXRPC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
index f9cb83c938f3..99ce322d7caa 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* packet.h: Rx packet layout and definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_RXRPC_PACKET_H
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
index 3f7bb11f3290..5abf46cf9e6c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC recvmsg() implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
index cbef9ea43dec..ae8cd8926456 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kerberos-based RxRPC security
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/security.c b/net/rxrpc/security.c
index c4479afe8ae7..2e78f0cc7ef1 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/security.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
index 913dca65cc65..9ad5045b7c2f 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ar-skbuff.c: socket buffer destruction handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index c42ecf4b3c10..4e5d2e9ace5d 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_bpf.c b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
index a0c77faca04b..8126b26f125e 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_bpf.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_connmark.c b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
index 8838575cd536..ce36b0f7e1dc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_connmark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_connmark.c  netfilter connmark retriever action
  * skb mark is over-written
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_csum.c b/net/sched/act_csum.c
index 14bb525e355e..621fb22ce2a9 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_csum.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_csum.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Checksum updating actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Gregoire Baron <baronchon@n7mm.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_gact.c b/net/sched/act_gact.c
index 75492b07f324..b2380c5284e6 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_gact.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_gact.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_gact.c		Generic actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright 	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ife.c b/net/sched/act_ife.c
index 12489f60a979..41d5398dd2f2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ife.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ife.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ife.c	Inter-FE action based on ForCES WG InterFE LFB
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *		Subsystem"
  *		Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim and Damascene M. Joachimpillai
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ipt.c b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
index ae6e28ab1cd7..ce2c30a591d2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_ipt.c		iptables target interface
  *
  *TODO: Add other tables. For now we only support the ipv4 table targets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-13)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
index 6445184b2759..ea0573cb8b2d 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_mark.c IFE skb->mark metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
index 4033f9fc4d4a..2df3133ce5ad 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_prio.c IFE skb->priority metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
index 7221437ca3a6..44547caead46 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_tc_index.c IFE skb->tc_index metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2016)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_mirred.c b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
index c329390342f4..58e7573dded4 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_mirred.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_mirred.c	packet mirroring and redirect actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  *
  * TODO: Add ingress support (and socket redirect support)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_nat.c b/net/sched/act_nat.c
index 51bd1ba02380..45923ebb7a4f 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_nat.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_nat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stateless NAT actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_pedit.c b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
index d790c02b9c6c..45e9d6bfddb3 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_pedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_pedit.c	Generic packet editor
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_police.c b/net/sched/act_police.c
index 61731944742a..a065f62fa79c 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_police.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_police.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
  */
diff --git a/net/sched/act_simple.c b/net/sched/act_simple.c
index ead480e6014c..f28ddbabff76 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_simple.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_simple.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_simple.c	Simple example of an action
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005-8)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_skbedit.c b/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
index 7ec159b95364..215a06705cef 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_skbedit.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
index 186ef98c828f..4f07706eff07 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_skbmod.c  skb data modifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
index 6a9070511ee8..10dffda1d5cc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_vlan.c b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
index 39bd9fa3e455..9269d350fb8a 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_vlan.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
index d4699156974a..ad36bbcc583e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_api.c	Packet classifier API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_basic.c b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
index 923863f3b0d8..4aafbe3d435c 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_basic.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_basic.c	Basic Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
index 35659127e5a3..fb881144fa01 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_cgroup.c	Control Group Classifier
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flow.c b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
index 7bb79ec5b176..80ae7b9fa90a 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flow.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flow.c		Generic flow classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flower.c b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
index f6685fc53119..c388372df0e2 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flower.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flower.c		Flower classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_fw.c b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
index 1d0b39c3932f..4dab833f66cb 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_fw.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_fw.c	Classifier mapping ipchains' fwmark to traffic class.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *
  * JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
  * eventually when the meta match extension is made available
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
index db42d97a2006..38c0a9f0f296 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_matchll.c		Match-all classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_route.c b/net/sched/cls_route.c
index eeff5bbfb912..2d9e0b4484ea 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_route.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_route.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_route.c	ROUTE4 classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
index cbb5e0d600f3..de1c1d4da597 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv4.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
index a4688bb92f43..2f3c03b25d5d 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.h	Template file for RSVPv[46] classifiers.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
index dd08aea2aee5..64078846000e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv6.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_u32.c b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
index 4b8710a266cc..c7727de5e073 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_u32.c	Ugly (or Universal) 32bit key Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  *	The filters are packed to hash tables of key nodes
diff --git a/net/sched/em_cmp.c b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
index 1c8360a2752a..a4d09b1fb66a 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_cmp.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_cmp.c	Simple packet data comparison ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_ipt.c b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
index 60c26b8294b5..243fd22f2248 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_ipt.c IPtables matches Ematch
  *
  * (c) 2018 Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/em_meta.c b/net/sched/em_meta.c
index 28dfa8f2a4ea..82bd14e7ac93 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_meta.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_meta.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_meta.c	Metadata ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
index 07c10bac06a0..88c7ce42df7e 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_nbyte.c	N-Byte ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_text.c b/net/sched/em_text.c
index 73e2ed576ceb..6f3c1fb2fb44 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_text.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_text.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_text.c	Textsearch ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_u32.c b/net/sched/em_u32.c
index 797bdb88c010..71b070da0437 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_u32.c	U32 Ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/ematch.c b/net/sched/ematch.c
index 7b86c2a44746..8f2ad706784d 100644
--- a/net/sched/ematch.c
+++ b/net/sched/ematch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ematch.c		Extended Match API
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index 607e84d67c33..04faee7ccbce 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Fixes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
index 9c4c2bb547d7..a7f7667ae984 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_blackhole.c	Black hole queue
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * Note: Quantum tunneling is not supported.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
index ba4b33b74dd8..06c7a2da21bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbq.c	Class-Based Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
index 8077c846f5bf..e16a3d37d2bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbs.c	Credit Based Shaper
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Credit Based Shaper (CBS)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
index 3809c9bf8896..37c8aa75d70c 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fifo.c	The simplest FIFO queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 26a94e5cd5df..98dd87ce1510 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fq.c Fair Queue Packet Scheduler (per flow pacing)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Meant to be mostly used for locally generated traffic :
  *  Fast classification depends on skb->sk being set before reaching us.
  *  If not, (router workload), we use rxhash as fallback, with 32 bits wide hash.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
index 08d85370b97c..e2faf33d282b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fair Queue CoDel discipline
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
index cce1e9ee85af..11c03cf4aa74 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
  *              - Ingress support
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_gred.c b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
index dfa657da100f..8599c6f31b05 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_gred.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_gred.c	Generic Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:    J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
  *
  *             991129: -  Bug fix with grio mode
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_htb.c b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
index 909370049fca..7bcf20ef9145 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_htb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_htb.c	Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
  *
  * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
index 0bac926b46c7..0f65f617756b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_ingress.c - Ingress and clsact qdisc
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:     Jamal Hadi Salim 1999
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_multiq.c b/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
index 35b03ae08e0f..e1087746f6a2 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_multiq.c
@@ -1,18 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008, Intel Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
index 78aa76b0da2e..956ff3da81f4 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_netem.c	Network emulator
  *
- * 		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 		2 of the License.
- *
  *  		Many of the algorithms and ideas for this came from
  *		NIST Net which is not copyrighted.
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_plug.c b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
index 5619d2eb17b6..cbc2ebca4548 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_plug.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sch_plug.c Queue traffic until an explicit release command
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * There are two ways to use this qdisc:
  * 1. A simple "instantaneous" plug/unplug operation, by issuing an alternating
  *    sequence of TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER & TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE commands.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_prio.c b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
index d519b21535b3..0f8fedb8809a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_prio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_prio.c	Simple 3-band priority "scheduler".
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * Fixes:       19990609: J Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>:
  *              Init --  EINVAL when opt undefined
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_red.c b/net/sched/sch_red.c
index 1e68a13bb66b..1695421333e3 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_red.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_red.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_red.c	Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
index 2f2678197760..420bd8411677 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_sfq.c	Stochastic Fairness Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
index 52c0b6d8f1d7..0fb10abf7579 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_skbprio.c  SKB Priority Queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Nishanth Devarajan, <ndev2021@gmail.com>
  *		Cody Doucette, <doucette@bu.edu>
  *	        original idea by Michel Machado, Cody Doucette, and Qiaobin Fu
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
index c09c0d855846..5f72f3f916a5 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_tbf.c	Token Bucket Filter queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> - allow attaching inner qdiscs -
  *						 original idea by Martin Devera
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_teql.c b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
index 93f04cf5cac1..689ef6f3ded8 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_teql.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_teql.c	"True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sctp/offload.c b/net/sctp/offload.c
index edfcf16e704c..2cae7440349c 100644
--- a/net/sctp/offload.c
+++ b/net/sctp/offload.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sctp_offload - GRO/GSO Offloading for SCTP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index 72372dc5dd70..38eec1583f6d 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *
@@ -45,13 +46,6 @@
  *		Tigran Aivazian	:	Made listen(2) backlog sanity checks
  *					protocol-independent
  *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	This module is effectively the top level interface to the BSD socket
  *	paradigm.
  *
diff --git a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
index 90ba4a1f0a6d..3a1d428c1336 100644
--- a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
+++ b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/switchdev/switchdev.c - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c
index e68d7454f2e3..67e87db5877f 100644
--- a/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Assorted bug cures.
  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	async I/O support.
@@ -49,7 +45,6 @@
  *	     				the core infrastructure is doing that
  *	     				for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
  *
- *
  * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
  *
  *	[TO FIX]
diff --git a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
index b3d515021b74..c09bea89151b 100644
--- a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Sysctl interface to net af_unix subsystem.
  *
  * Authors:	Mike Shaver.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
index 98f09b539366..30ee7e4fe251 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tap functions for AF_VSOCK sockets.
  *
  * Code based on net/netlink/af_netlink.c tap functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
index 44ac85fe2bc9..32a378e7011f 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
index b24cd86a02c3..ff654306d836 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_device.c - IPsec device offloading code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author:
  * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
index a00ec715aa46..32c364d3bfb3 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
index a55510f9ff35..9499b35feb92 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
index 178318d2e120..fee9b5cf37a7 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_proc.c
  *
  * Copyright (C)2006-2007 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  * Authors:	Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c b/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
index c8e88cc84e61..2ff2839a52d5 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/lathist_user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2015 BMW Car IT GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c b/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
index 38b7b1a96cc2..fe5564bff39b 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/map_perf_test_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
index bb315ce1b866..fc8767d001f6 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
index 23b90a45c802..6b5dc26d9701 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * sampleip: sample instruction pointer and frequency count in a BPF map.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Netflix, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
index 9149c524d279..1d78819ffef1 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
diff --git a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
index 1a1d0059a277..57014bab7cbe 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
index 7ec45c3e8f56..d11a6e1e9912 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
index 242184292f59..6d564aa75447 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_array_pin.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
index f082d6ac59f0..06e9f8ce42e2 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c b/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
index eec3e2509ce8..b313dba4111b 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
index e308858f7bcf..eb29bcb76f3f 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c b/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
index 9d6dcaa9db92..94f74112a20e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/test_overhead_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
index d4178f60e075..16a16eadd509 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
index 4837d73edefe..2dd1d39b152a 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c
@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
index 56466d010139..cf8fedc773f2 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c b/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
index 14625c898e43..ec52203fce39 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/tracex4_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
index 6a64e93365e1..5b39421adb44 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 PLUMgrid
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
index 79fe7bc26ab4..1f66419631c3 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (C) 2017 Cavium, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
index dd12cc35110f..be839892caff 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _SAMPLES_BPF_XDP_TX_IPTNL_COMMON_H
 #define _SAMPLES_BPF_XDP_TX_IPTNL_COMMON_H
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
index 4a1511eb7812..e746a00d122e 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <linux/if_link.h>
diff --git a/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c b/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
index 004a4e201476..e2398d94e8da 100644
--- a/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
+++ b/samples/configfs/configfs_sample.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vim: noexpandtab ts=8 sts=0 sw=8:
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *      containing a number of configfs subsystems.  It uses the helper
  *      macros defined by configfs.h
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
- *
  * Based on sysfs:
  * 	sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
  *
diff --git a/samples/connector/cn_test.c b/samples/connector/cn_test.c
index 95cd06f4ec1e..0958a171d048 100644
--- a/samples/connector/cn_test.c
+++ b/samples/connector/cn_test.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 	cn_test.c
  * 
  * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
  * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "cn_test: " fmt
diff --git a/samples/connector/ucon.c b/samples/connector/ucon.c
index 8a4da64e02a8..fa17f864200e 100644
--- a/samples/connector/ucon.c
+++ b/samples/connector/ucon.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 	ucon.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004+ Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
index ef7f32291852..c58504774118 100644
--- a/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
+++ b/samples/hw_breakpoint/data_breakpoint.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * data_breakpoint.c - Sample HW Breakpoint file to watch kernel data address
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * usage: insmod data_breakpoint.ko ksym=<ksym_name>
  *
  * This file is a kernel module that places a breakpoint over ksym_name kernel
diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include
index e2de6c4dce90..85d758233483 100644
--- a/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 ####
 # kbuild: Generic definitions
 
diff --git a/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py b/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
index 8cd16c65d3c5..00a10a293f4f 100755
--- a/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
+++ b/scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 """Find Kconfig symbols that are referenced but not defined."""
 
 # (c) 2014-2017 Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
 # (c) 2014 Stefan Hengelein <stefan.hengelein@fau.de>
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 
 import argparse
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/checks.c b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
index 4834e44b37b2..1ae7a54d4f12 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/checks.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/checks.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2007.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/data.c b/scripts/dtc/data.c
index 4a204145cc7b..0a43b6de3264 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/data.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/data.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/dtc.c b/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
index 695e1f789fc7..bdb3f5945699 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/dtc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/dtc.h b/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
index 789e0b1bc057..357b878607ca 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/dtc.h
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef DTC_H
 #define DTC_H
 
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c b/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
index c2fbab2a5476..c922f82246c6 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fdtget.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code written by:
  *   Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
  *   Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c b/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
index f2197f51930b..a363c3cabc59 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fdtput.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
- * MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <assert.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/flattree.c b/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
index acf04c30669f..65705a3c7ce1 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/flattree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/fstree.c b/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
index 1e7eeba47ff6..9871689b4afb 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/fstree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/livetree.c b/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
index 7a2e6446a17b..3275231d396b 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/livetree.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
index 41f83700ee91..f5205fb9c1ff 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
index 6326a952c40e..4318d7ad34d9 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/srcpos.h
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SRCPOS_H
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/treesource.c b/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
index 1af36628b75f..c9d980c8abfc 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/treesource.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include "dtc.h"
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/util.c b/scripts/dtc/util.c
index 9c6fb5f286ae..48af961dcc8c 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/util.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/util.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * util_is_printable_string contributed by
  *	Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou AT gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <ctype.h>
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/util.h b/scripts/dtc/util.h
index 7658781a6200..11a5614591b1 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/util.h
+++ b/scripts/dtc/util.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef UTIL_H
 #define UTIL_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #ifdef __GNUC__
diff --git a/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c b/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
index a00285a5a9ec..5b6ea8ea862f 100644
--- a/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
+++ b/scripts/dtc/yamltree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright Linaro, Ltd. 2018
  * (C) Copyright Arm Holdings.  2017
  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
- *                                                                   USA
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/scripts/export_report.pl b/scripts/export_report.pl
index 68ff426b347c..0f604f62f067 100755
--- a/scripts/export_report.pl
+++ b/scripts/export_report.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006.
-#	Released under GPL v2.
 #	Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com)
 #
 # Usage: export_report.pl -k Module.symvers [-o report_file ] -f *.mod.c
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
index e007840f45b9..23eff234184f 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Generate kernel symbol version hashes.
    Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
 
@@ -7,19 +8,7 @@
    This file was part of the Linux modutils 2.4.22: moved back into the
    kernel sources by Rusty Russell/Kai Germaschewski.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-   option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
index b724a0290c75..2bcdb9bebab4 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Generate kernel symbol version hashes.
    Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
 
@@ -6,19 +7,7 @@
 
    This file is part of the Linux modutils.
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-   option) any later version.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+ */
 
 #ifndef MODUTILS_GENKSYMS_H
 #define MODUTILS_GENKSYMS_H 1
diff --git a/scripts/gfp-translate b/scripts/gfp-translate
index c9230e158a8f..b2ce416d944b 100755
--- a/scripts/gfp-translate
+++ b/scripts/gfp-translate
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Translate the bits making up a GFP mask
 # (c) 2009, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 SOURCE=
 GFPMASK=none
 
diff --git a/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl b/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
index ef9e5b2a1614..b2d8b8aa2d99 100755
--- a/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
+++ b/scripts/leaking_addresses.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # (c) 2017 Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 # leaking_addresses.pl: Scan the kernel for potential leaking addresses.
 #  - Scans dmesg output.
diff --git a/scripts/objdiff b/scripts/objdiff
index 4fb5d6796893..72b0b63c3fe1 100755
--- a/scripts/objdiff
+++ b/scripts/objdiff
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 # objdiff - a small script for validating that a commit or series of commits
 # didn't change object code.
 #
 # Copyright 2014, Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2
 
 # usage example:
 #
diff --git a/scripts/recordmcount.pl b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
index d24759214efd..3f77a5d695c1 100755
--- a/scripts/recordmcount.pl
+++ b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2008, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 # recordmcount.pl - makes a section called __mcount_loc that holds
 #                   all the offsets to the calls to mcount.
diff --git a/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c b/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
index 18fd6143888b..576d11a60417 100644
--- a/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
+++ b/scripts/selinux/mdp/mdp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * mdp - make dummy policy
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * When pointed at a kernel tree, builds a dummy policy for that kernel
  * with exactly one type with full rights to itself.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
  *
  * Authors: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/scripts/sphinx-pre-install b/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
index 8c2d1bcf2e02..9be208db88d3 100755
--- a/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
+++ b/scripts/sphinx-pre-install
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 use strict;
 
 # Copyright (c) 2017 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 my $conf = "Documentation/conf.py";
 my $requirement_file = "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt";
diff --git a/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
index 9b6dd4f36335..b65735758520 100755
--- a/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
+++ b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 
 """
 Copyright 2008 (c) Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
-Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 This script parses a trace provided by the function tracer in
 kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index c477fb673701..c0b9664ee49e 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Common capabilities, needed by capability.o.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
index d6f32807b347..9e94eca48b89 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/security/keys/compat.c b/security/keys/compat.c
index 9482df601dc3..35ce47ce2285 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/compat_dh.c b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
index aa6b34cafe5f..19384e7e976c 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat_dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems for DH operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/dh.c b/security/keys/dh.c
index 23f95dec771b..c4c629bb1c03 100644
--- a/security/keys/dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Crypto operations using stored keys
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index 8f533c81aa8d..d59bc25a9249 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management internal defs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index 696f1c092c50..9a6108aefae9 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Basic authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index 3e4053a217c3..5aa605ef8d9d 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Userspace key control operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index e14f09e3a4b0..e311cc5df358 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keyring handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c
index 06df9d5e7572..085f907b64ac 100644
--- a/security/keys/permission.c
+++ b/security/keys/permission.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Key permission checking
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c
index 78ac305d715e..4e3266a2529e 100644
--- a/security/keys/proc.c
+++ b/security/keys/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* procfs files for key database enumeration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index f05f7125a7d5..0b9406bf60e5 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Manage a process's keyrings
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 75d87f9e0f49..8ae3b7b18801 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request a key from userspace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index bda6201c6c45..e45b5cf3b97f 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request key authorisation token key definition.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c
index 5666fe0352f7..6f12de4ce549 100644
--- a/security/keys/user_defined.c
+++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* user_defined.c: user defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index 613a5c00e602..f493db0bf62a 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Security plug functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt
diff --git a/sound/ac97_bus.c b/sound/ac97_bus.c
index 52e4bc54c9ac..3732a63a2a81 100644
--- a/sound/ac97_bus.c
+++ b/sound/ac97_bus.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver model AC97 bus interface
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Jan 14, 2005
  * Copyright:	(C) MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/compress_offload.c b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
index a1a6fd75cfe5..99b882158705 100644
--- a/sound/core/compress_offload.c
+++ b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,7 @@
  *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- *  General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- *
  */
 #define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index a5cc9a874062..5be5b9b931bf 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for driver control interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/control_compat.c b/sound/core/control_compat.c
index 507fd5210c1c..d55be1db1a8a 100644
--- a/sound/core/control_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/control_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * compat ioctls for control API
  *
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* this file included from control.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/ctljack.c b/sound/core/ctljack.c
index 0249d5e6ac23..9be4e282f2e0 100644
--- a/sound/core/ctljack.c
+++ b/sound/core/ctljack.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Helper functions for jack-detection kcontrols
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/device.c b/sound/core/device.c
index 535102d564e3..708b91944de3 100644
--- a/sound/core/device.c
+++ b/sound/core/device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Device management routines
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hrtimer.c b/sound/core/hrtimer.c
index 18cb6f476bf4..c61ba52a530a 100644
--- a/sound/core/hrtimer.c
+++ b/sound/core/hrtimer.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA timer back-end using hrtimer
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep.c b/sound/core/hwdep.c
index 26e71cf05f1e..00cb5aed10a9 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Hardware dependent layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/major.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c b/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
index 3827c0ceec8f..bc81db9cb3d4 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for hwdep API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file is included from hwdep.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/info.c b/sound/core/info.c
index 0eb169acc850..e051a029ccfb 100644
--- a/sound/core/info.c
+++ b/sound/core/info.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/info_oss.c b/sound/core/info_oss.c
index f479374b6bd8..83900485dd8c 100644
--- a/sound/core/info_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/info_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Information interface for ALSA driver
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index d64416f0a281..db99b7fad6ad 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Initialization routines
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/isadma.c b/sound/core/isadma.c
index 7a8515abb5f9..c3d789ef6975 100644
--- a/sound/core/isadma.c
+++ b/sound/core/isadma.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ISA DMA support functions
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/core/jack.c b/sound/core/jack.c
index 84c2a17c56ee..fb26196571a7 100644
--- a/sound/core/jack.c
+++ b/sound/core/jack.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Jack abstraction layer
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/memalloc.c b/sound/core/memalloc.c
index 9f48e1d3a257..6850d13aa98c 100644
--- a/sound/core/memalloc.c
+++ b/sound/core/memalloc.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * 
  *  Generic memory allocators
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/memory.c b/sound/core/memory.c
index 19c9ea90d9bf..5d894dc32f7d 100644
--- a/sound/core/memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/memory.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  * 
  *  Misc memory accessors
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/misc.c b/sound/core/misc.c
index 0f818d593c9e..3579dd7a161f 100644
--- a/sound/core/misc.c
+++ b/sound/core/misc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Misc and compatibility things
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
index c8618678649c..7eb54df5556d 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  OSS emulation layer for the mixer interface
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index f6ae68017608..f57c610d7523 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #if 0
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
index c9cd29d86efd..8d2f7a4e3ab6 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_plugin.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __PCM_PLUGIN_H
 #define __PCM_PLUGIN_H
 
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (Plugin interface) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 998e477522fd..9a72d641743d 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
index 946ab080ac00..6f9003b1869a 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for PCM API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from pcm_native.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
index 8eb58c709b14..89a05926ac73 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2012, Analog Devices Inc.
  *	Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
@@ -7,16 +8,6 @@
  *	mxs-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	ep93xx-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  *		      Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
index 345ab1ab2cac..d80041ea4e01 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
index ed73be80bd29..7600dcdf5fd4 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index 1d8452912b14..860543a4c840 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_timer.c b/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
index 11389f13de73..7928bda235c1 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_timer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index 4666bb366c0c..8a12a7538d63 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
index e30e30ba6e39..66eee61674b6 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for raw MIDI API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from rawmidi.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
index e1f44fc86885..17f913657304 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * registration of device and proc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
index 77eb1fe1155c..6c2c4fb9b753 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_DEVICE_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
index 86ca584c27b2..7b7c925dd3aa 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
index 9a4d9adb7b8c..b4f723949a17 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_event.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_event.h - OSS event queue record
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_EVENT_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
index 92c96a95a903..6dc94efc19c9 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * open/close and reset interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
index 5b8520177b0e..96ad01fb668c 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_ioctl.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * OSS compatible i/o control
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
index 0d5f8b16d057..a88c235b2ea3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * MIDI device handlers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
index 84eb866ba58e..bcc1683773df 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * midi device information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
index 06b21226b4e7..f0db5d3dcba4 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_readq.c - MIDI input queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_readq.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
index 8d033ca2d23f..38d0c4682b29 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_readq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * read fifo queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_READQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
index eb1ef12181f3..79ef430e56e1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_rw.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * read/write/select interface to device file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_device.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
index c93945917235..11554d0412f0 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * synth device handlers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_synth.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
index a63f9e22974d..ffc40d8a7ef1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * synth device information
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_SYNTH_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
index 0778d28421da..a35d429e4c27 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * Timer control routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_timer.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
index b995bd68ad1f..2d86125b5d0f 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_timer.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * timer handling routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_TIMER_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
index b2f69617591f..0a02a59103b4 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  *
  * seq_oss_writeq.c - write queue and sync
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "seq_oss_writeq.h"
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
index c469d2967566..490d27a7b29d 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_writeq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
  * write priority queue
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SEQ_OSS_WRITEQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
index 7de98d71f2aa..00f7342ee839 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer main module
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
index b3f593ee752e..a60e7a17f0b8 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Client Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2001 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                             Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                             Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
index 28a51dcc0190..8cdd0ee53fb1 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Client Manager
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_CLIENTMGR_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_CLIENTMGR_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
index 8c3507216676..54723566ce24 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for sequencer API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from seq.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
index d3a2ec4f0561..cd5a4cad8881 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_dummy.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA sequencer MIDI-through client
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
index 97ee89cb6426..ea69261f269a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer FIFO
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
index 062c446e7867..edc68743943d 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_fifo.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer FIFO
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_FIFO_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_FIFO_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
index b27fedd435b6..3e9fce7bead8 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer /proc interface
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
index 2cdf8f6e63f5..576cf0522163 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_info.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer /proc info
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_INFO_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_INFO_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
index cda64b489e42..48b4ffb4b76e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_lock.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Do sleep inside a spin-lock
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
index 19b718e871c5..65db1a7c77b7 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Memory Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
index 1292fe91f02e..7d7ff80f915e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_memory.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Memory Manager
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_MEMORYMGR_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_MEMORYMGR_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
index 9e0dabd3ce5f..6825940ea2cf 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Generic MIDI synth driver for ALSA sequencer
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                         Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
  
 /* 
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
index c1975dd31871..770d3f4eee7c 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  GM/GS/XG midi module.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *
  *  Based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /*
  * This module is used to keep track of the current midi state.
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
index b11419537062..ae0308d4ace3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_event.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MIDI byte <-> sequencer event coder
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
index ac7556ab531c..83be6b982a87 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Ports
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                         Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
index 06003b36652e..b1f2c4943174 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ports.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Ports 
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_PORTS_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_PORTS_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
index 2bc6759e4adc..1d857981e876 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Priority Queue
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
index 2c315ca10fc4..5811a87deb8a 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_prioq.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Priority Queue
  *   Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_PRIOQ_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_PRIOQ_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
index 3b3ac96f1f5f..caf68bf42f13 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Timing queue handling
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * MAJOR CHANGES
  *   Nov. 13, 1999	Takashi Iwai <iwai@ww.uni-erlangen.de>
  *     - Queues are allocated dynamically via ioctl.
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
index e006fc8e3a36..9254c8dbe5e3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_queue.h
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Queue handling
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_QUEUE_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_QUEUE_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
index 0dc5d5a45ecc..32c2d9b57751 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer System services Client
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
index cf2cfa23430e..4fe88ad40346 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_system.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer System Client
  *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_SYSTEM_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_SYSTEM_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
index f587d0e27476..161f3170bd7e 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA sequencer Timer
  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
  *                              Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
index 62f390671096..66c3e344eae3 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_timer.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer Timer
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef __SND_SEQ_TIMER_H
 #define __SND_SEQ_TIMER_H
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
index e5a40795914a..626d87c1539b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Virtual Raw MIDI client on Sequencer
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/core/seq_device.c b/sound/core/seq_device.c
index e40a2cba5002..e9dbad93f9d0 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq_device.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq_device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA sequencer device management
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *----------------------------------------------------------------
  *
  * This device handler separates the card driver module from sequencer
@@ -33,7 +19,6 @@
  * lowlevel codes to access emu8000 chip on sbawe card are included in
  * emu8000-synth module.  To activate this module, the hardware
  * resources like i/o port are passed via snd_seq_device argument.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sgbuf.c b/sound/core/sgbuf.c
index c1cfaa01a5cb..feefdfc3bcca 100644
--- a/sound/core/sgbuf.c
+++ b/sound/core/sgbuf.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatter-Gather buffer
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index a9ad4379523b..b75f78f2c4b8 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/sound_oss.c b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
index 0a5c66229a22..610f317bea9d 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index e3973957b392..5c9fbf3f4340 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Timers abstract layer
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/timer_compat.c b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
index e00f7e399e46..bb6be484dfd3 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   32bit -> 64bit ioctl wrapper for timer API
  *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* This file included from timer.c */
diff --git a/sound/drivers/aloop.c b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
index c14e57b2a135..9ccdad89c288 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/aloop.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/aloop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Loopback soundcard
  *
@@ -12,21 +13,6 @@
  *
  *  A next major update in 2010 (separate timers for playback and capture):
  *  Copyright (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/dummy.c b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
index 2672c2e13334..aee7c04d49e5 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/dummy.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/dummy.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Dummy soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
index 18fd12996cf7..a3c1c064d1b5 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/ml403-ac97cr.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA driver for Xilinx ML403 AC97 Controller Reference
  *   IP: opb_ac97_controller_ref_v1_00_a (EDK 8.1i)
  *   IP: opb_ac97_controller_ref_v1_00_a (EDK 9.1i)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by 2007  Joachim Foerster <JOFT@gmx.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* Some notes / status of this driver:
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
index b6715764cd1c..8c552e25805a 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
index dae26e856b26..65982d6babfc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode
@@ -6,26 +7,10 @@
  *  interrupts thus output is done via polling. Without interrupt,
  *  input is done also via polling. Do not expect good performance.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   13-03-2003:
  *      Added support for different kind of hardware I/O. Build in choices
  *      are port and mmio. For other kind of I/O, set mpu->read and
  *      mpu->write to your own I/O functions.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/mtpav.c b/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
index 547662e02fcc..ce5fd17bd720 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/mtpav.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      MOTU Midi Timepiece ALSA Main routines
  *      Copyright by Michael T. Mayers (c) Jan 09, 2000
  *      mail: michael@tweakoz.com
  *      Thanks to John Galbraith
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *      GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *      Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *      This driver is for the 'Mark Of The Unicorn' (MOTU)
  *      MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI interface 
  *
@@ -39,7 +25,6 @@
  *      MIDI Synchronization to Video, ADAT, SMPTE and other Clock sources
  *      128 'scene' memories, recallable from MIDI program change
  *
- *
  * ChangeLog
  * Jun 11 2001	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *      - Recoded & debugged
@@ -47,7 +32,6 @@
  *      - hwports is between 1 and 8, which specifies the number of hardware ports.
  *        The three global ports, computer, adat and broadcast ports, are created
  *        always after h/w and remote ports.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
index 14929822956c..cc7fb35e521b 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_drums.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *   OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 FM routines for internal percussion channels
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "opl3_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
index cf86c36c7c3b..cbdec28e89af 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                   Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996,
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *  Routines for control of AdLib FM cards (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 chips)
  *
  *  Most if code is ported from OSS/Lite.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
index a33cb744e96c..280cc79870cf 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_midi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *  Midi synth routines for OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 FM
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_ALLOC
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
index 869220ced4ed..d0cf2fb02cce 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_oss.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for OSS sequencer emulation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
index 5f881c4cdf1f..20f2f5125394 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_seq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  OPL2/3 FM instrument loader:
  *   alsa-tools/seq/sbiload/
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "opl3_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
index d522925fc5c0..e69a4ef0d6bd 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_synth.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                   
  *  Routines for OPL2/OPL3/OPL4 control
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
index 4e4ecc21760b..dc0626a2dd61 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl3/opl3_voice.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __OPL3_VOICE_H
 #define __OPL3_VOICE_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
index 819d2dce2a19..901d339703a9 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_lib.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for accessing OPL4 devices
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
index 04079de4c35f..7d4b3cc0fb6c 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_mixer.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OPL4 mixer functions
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
index f1b839a0e7b7..e0516e532969 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/opl4/opl4_proc.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for the OPL4 proc file
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "opl4_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
index 0a67b8b9f176..4775f1b7b444 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/serial-u16550.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   serial.c
  *   Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
@@ -7,20 +8,6 @@
  *
  *   This code is based on the code from ALSA 0.5.9, but heavily rewritten.
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Sat Mar 31 17:27:57 PST 2001 tim.mann@compaq.com 
  *      Added support for the Midiator MS-124T and for the MS-124W in
  *      Single Addressed (S/A) or Multiple Burst (M/B) mode, with
diff --git a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
index 33ef13a72e69..f1fb68b15498 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/virmidi.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Dummy soundcard for virtual rawmidi devices
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
index 23f4857f02c8..77ae59aef4e0 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * DSP commands
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
index a85248ba3cc5..c2a520274493 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_cmd.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Definitions of DSP commands
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VX_CMD_H
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
index 543945643a76..6bbc2a4f85c1 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Hardware core part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
index 3014b86362bd..f0d31b0a178e 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * DSP firmware management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
index 98a41ac40b60..b17c67b14d59 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * Common mixer part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
index ba80f459bdc5..4705c50fbf4f 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * STRATEGY
  *  for playback, we send series of "chunks", which size is equal with the
  *  IBL size, typically 126 samples.  at each end of chunk, the end-of-buffer
@@ -39,7 +25,6 @@
  *  the current point of read buffer is kept in pipe->hw_ptr.  note that
  *  this is in bytes.
  *
- *
  * TODO
  *  - linked trigger for full-duplex mode.
  *  - scheduled action on the stream.
diff --git a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
index ef0b40c0a594..884c40be19dc 100644
--- a/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
+++ b/sound/drivers/vx/vx_uer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX soundcards
  *
  * IEC958 stuff
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c b/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
index 575198bd3cd0..1192c7561d62 100644
--- a/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
+++ b/sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  hdac_i915.c - routines for sync between HD-A core and i915 display driver
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- *  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
index 8afa2f888466..bac4f0036cd6 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/i2c.c b/sound/i2c/i2c.c
index c4a232f18a79..37b3c6940cac 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/i2c.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/i2c.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Generic i2c interface for ALSA
  *
  *   (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
  *   Modified for the ALSA driver by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
index 573599d0378d..775f9a354a86 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4113.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4113 via I2C/4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
index 76afb975782d..6611c7debf23 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4114.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4114 via I2C and 4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
index b923342cadf4..381949c8f15f 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4117.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the AK4117 via 4-wire serial interface
  *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c b/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
index 62a6c5fa96b5..5f59316f982a 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/ak4xxx-adda.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for AK4524 / AK4528 / AK4529 / AK4355 / AK4358 / AK4381
  *   AD and DA converters
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *				Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c b/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
index 9fa390ba1718..c913f223892a 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/other/pt2258.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA Driver for the PT2258 volume controller.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2006  Jochen Voss <voss@seehuhn.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c b/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
index 239c4822427f..93ca8bb71f54 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/tea6330t.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for control of the TEA6330T circuit via i2c bus
  *  Sound fader control circuit for car radios by Philips Semiconductors
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
index 4be6c1245820..ce4c8ba2fa98 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
     card-ad1816a.c - driver for ADI SoundPort AD1816A based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
index 94b381a78e9e..c4c60ebe2417 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     ad1816a.c - lowlevel code for Analog Devices AD1816A chip.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
index 7c8e92f62f3b..593c6e959afe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic driver for AD1848/AD1847/CS4248 chips (0.1 Alpha)
  *  Copyright (c) by Tugrul Galatali <galatalt@stuy.edu>,
  *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Based on card-4232.c by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/als100.c b/sound/isa/als100.c
index 571108021e9d..1085f5b01318 100644
--- a/sound/isa/als100.c
+++ b/sound/isa/als100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
     card-als100.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS100 based soundcards.
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
     Generalised for soundcards based on DT-0196 and ALS-007 chips
     by Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>: June 2002.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/azt2320.c b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
index 4e6fad4f94d9..4ed52094fc8d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/azt2320.c
+++ b/sound/isa/azt2320.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     card-azt2320.c - driver for Aztech Systems AZT2320 based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
index 1868b73aa49c..bb7d4940ac25 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cmi8330.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for C-Media's CMI8330 and CMI8329 soundcards.
  *  Copyright (c) by George Talusan <gstalusan@uwaterloo.ca>
  *    http://www.undergrad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~gstalusa
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
index d90ab9558f7f..2135963eba78 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Generic driver for CS4231 chips
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Originally the CS4232/CS4232A driver, modified for use on CS4231 by
  *  Tugrul Galatali <galatalt@stuy.edu>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
index 70559e59d18f..78dd213589b4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic CS4232/CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/CS4238B/CS4239 chips
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
index 2012936f6756..be48c60355d0 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/cs4236_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of CS4235/4236B/4237B/4238B/4239 chips
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Bugs:
  *     -----
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
index 87527627e059..9be89377171b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic ESS AudioDrive ESx688 soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
index 1d9556c045e9..a28dabaae0d3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of ESS ES1688/688/488 chip
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/es18xx.c b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
index 07abc7f7840c..01ad15086c4a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/es18xx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/es18xx.c
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for generic ESS AudioDrive ES18xx soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Christian Fischbach <fishbach@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
  *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /* GENERAL NOTES:
  *
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
index 7f95f452f106..a1c770d826dd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dma.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for GF1 DMA control
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
index fd2e2e2ed4e7..5cebc0119d0a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_dram.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  DRAM access routines
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
index 2fd32ef22c30..0ab550bc80f2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_io.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  I/O routines for GF1/InterWave synthesizer chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
index 0ca6c38e2ed9..226b8438aa70 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_irq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routine for IRQ handling from GF1/InterWave chip
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
index 33c8b66d5c8a..af6b4d89d695 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_main.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for Gravis UltraSound soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
index d708ae1525e4..cb02d18dde60 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  GUS's memory allocation routines / bottom layer
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
index 2ccb3fadd7be..54510e2d78c2 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem_proc.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  GUS's memory access via proc filesystem
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
index 3b5d9a7a63eb..94e0c75ee417 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mixer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of ICS 2101 chip and "mixer" in GF1 chip
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
index b9efc6dff45d..6385b61aa094 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
@@ -7,22 +8,6 @@
  *  
  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
index 59b3f683d49b..07bfcda43827 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_reset.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h b/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
index 42a4ca0d622b..ea0f007fa200 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_tables.h
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define SNDRV_GF1_SCALE_TABLE_SIZE	128
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
index c53727147a1a..4e9664e434fe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_timer.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Routines for Gravis UltraSound soundcards - Timers
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
  *  GUS have similar timers as AdLib (OPL2/OPL3 chips).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
index ac5f5687d1a3..7586619770b3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_uart.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for the GF1 MIDI interface - like UART 6850
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
index 3dd841ae708a..39a2e5bd6c0a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_volume.c
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
index 92a997ab1229..f7e869771d16 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusclassic.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound Classic soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
index beb52c0f70ea..8cf366bbdd8d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound Extreme soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
index 63309a453140..53eca205f870 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusmax.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gravis UltraSound MAX soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
index a6fc26bf0af2..bc006dcf8de3 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/interwave.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for AMD InterWave soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   1999/07/22		Erik Inge Bolso <knan@mo.himolde.no>
  *			* mixer group handlers
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
index 42876b0cb68b..7c61caaf99ad 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 by Krzysztof Helt
@@ -6,22 +7,6 @@
  *  MPU-401 supports UART mode which is not capable generate transmit
  *  interrupts thus output is done via polling. Also, if irq < 0, then
  *  input is done also via polling. Do not expect good performance.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
index b408540798c1..d0770e2aedca 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
 			  msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c  -  description
 			     -------------------
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *							      		   *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.				   *
  *									   *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
index 7cce4cd4a23b..941d0bd5460b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opl3sa2.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Yamaha OPL3-SA[2,3] soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
index 997cdfd7b1ea..0458934de1c7 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA soundcard driver for Miro miroSOUND PCM1 pro
  *                                  miroSOUND PCM12
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Martin Langer <martin-langer@gmx.de>
  *
  *   Based on OSS ACI and ALSA OPTi9xx drivers
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
index 47e0b2820ace..fb36bb5d55df 100644
--- a/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
+++ b/sound/isa/opti9xx/opti92x-ad1848.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
     card-opti92x-ad1848.c - driver for OPTi 82c92x based soundcards.
     Copyright (C) 1998-2000 by Massimo Piccioni <dafastidio@libero.it>
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
 
     Thanks to Maria Grazia Pollarini, Salvatore Vassallo.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
index d56973b770c7..433e32e254f9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *     and (c) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe <steve@parabola.demon.co.uk>
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU8000 chip
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
index 5a485504f607..7609a5b640cb 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_callback.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  synth callback routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
index 7e87c349272f..f90526ab1a3e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_local.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU8000_LOCAL_H
 #define __EMU8000_LOCAL_H
 /*
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
index 3d44c358c4b3..0cb94cafb4c9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_patch.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Patch routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
index f46f6ec3ea0c..83b7ff5e9880 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_pcm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pcm emulation on emu8000 wavetable
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
index 4aa719cad331..0edfb6875278 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/emu8000_synth.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *     and (c) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe <steve@parabola.demon.co.uk>
  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Emu8000 synth plug-in routine
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu8000_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
index 3844d4c02f49..b528238675fe 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for SoundBlaster 16/AWE32/AWE64 soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/dma.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
index a09ad57b8313..4ad0ff0c4508 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *                        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  CSP microcode loader:
  *   alsa-tools/sb16_csp/ 
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
index 473ec74ae48c..0768bbf8fd71 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
@@ -15,22 +16,6 @@
  *        16bit DMA transfers from DSP chip (capture) until 8bit transfer
  *        to DSP chip (playback) starts. This bug can be avoided with
  *        "16bit DMA Allocation" setting set to Playback or Capture.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
index dc27a480c2d9..d67eae3988bd 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for SoundBlaster 1.0/2.0/Pro soundcards and compatible
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
index 97645a732a71..8221b85bb330 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Routines for control of 8-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
  *  Please note: I don't have access to old SB8 soundcards.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * --
  *
  * Thu Apr 29 20:36:17 BST 1999 George David Morrison <gdm@gedamo.demon.co.uk>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
index 4affdcb78f72..8c01460539ed 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb8_midi.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of SoundBlaster cards - MIDI interface
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * --
  *
  * Sun May  9 22:54:38 BST 1999 George David Morrison <gdm@gedamo.demon.co.uk>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
index 90b254aaef74..162338f1b68a 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb_common.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
  *
  *  Lowlevel routines for control of Sound Blaster cards
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
index add1d3f99609..bd65ef0412a6 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb_mixer.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for Sound Blaster mixer control
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sc6000.c b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
index a985e9183be9..395ee3b1794d 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sc6000.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sc6000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Gallant SC-6000 soundcard. This card is also known as
  *  Audio Excel DSP 16 or Zoltrix AV302.
@@ -9,20 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  I don't have documentation for this card. I used the driver
  *  for OSS/Free included in the kernel source as reference.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/sscape.c b/sound/isa/sscape.c
index 8181db4db019..5363d88cc4b9 100644
--- a/sound/isa/sscape.c
+++ b/sound/isa/sscape.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Low-level ALSA driver for the ENSONIQ SoundScape
  *   Copyright (c) by Chris Rankin
  *
  *   This driver was written in part using information obtained from
  *   the OSS/Free SoundScape driver, written by Hannu Savolainen.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
index b1989facd732..95e6deb7b8d4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ALSA card-level driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards 
  *						(Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
index 0608a5a4289d..3c21324b2a0e 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Paul Davis <pbd@op.net>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
index 0dfb8065b403..c43f2602249b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of CS4231(A)/CS4232/InterWave & compatible chips
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *       Yamaha OPL3-SA3 chip
  *     - CS4231 (GUS MAX) - still trouble with occasional noises
  *			  - broken initialization?
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/last.c b/sound/last.c
index 4f5a624ab438..f0bb98780e70 100644
--- a/sound/last.c
+++ b/sound/last.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/ad1843.c b/sound/mips/ad1843.c
index 586907500ca5..19c28938f00f 100644
--- a/sound/mips/ad1843.c
+++ b/sound/mips/ad1843.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   AD1843 low level driver
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *   inspired from vwsnd.c (SGI VW audio driver)
  *     Copyright 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/hal2.c b/sound/mips/hal2.c
index d63e1565b62b..6676bcbd769f 100644
--- a/sound/mips/hal2.c
+++ b/sound/mips/hal2.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Driver for A2 audio system used in SGI machines
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.fanken.de>
  *
  *  Based on OSS code from Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>, which
  *  was based on code from Ulf Carlsson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/hal2.h b/sound/mips/hal2.h
index f19828bc64e0..f70cce9a1406 100644
--- a/sound/mips/hal2.h
+++ b/sound/mips/hal2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 #ifndef __HAL2_H
 #define __HAL2_H
 
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Driver for HAL2 sound processors
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Ulf Carlsson <ulfc@bun.falkenberg.se>
  *  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c b/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
index 53a4ee01c522..fadc1194b136 100644
--- a/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
+++ b/sound/mips/sgio2audio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Sound driver for Silicon Graphics O2 Workstations A/V board audio.
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   Copyright 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
  *   Mxier part taken from mace_audio.c:
  *   Copyright 2007 Thorben Jändling <tj.trevelyan@gmail.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/parisc/harmony.c b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
index a4264b8943f0..6acc59c25379 100644
--- a/sound/parisc/harmony.c
+++ b/sound/parisc/harmony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Hewlett-Packard Harmony audio driver
  *
  *   This is a driver for the Harmony audio chipset found
@@ -13,26 +14,12 @@
  *       Copyright 2003 (c) Laurent Canet
  *       Copyright 2004 (c) Stuart Brady
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- *   published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * Notes:
  *   - graveyard and silence buffers last for lifetime of
  *     the driver. playback and capture buffers are allocated
  *     per _open()/_close().
  * 
  * TODO:
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
index 27b468f057dd..96b4601aae73 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
index d603147c4a96..ed6ed048bc50 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_id.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AC97_ID_AK4540		0x414b4d00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
index 941a5062cc20..8eeae2dec552 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_local.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 void snd_ac97_get_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned int id, char *name,
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
index 8cf0dc7a07a4..719a1e4956dd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
  *  for specific codecs.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "ac97_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
index d1ce151fe722..a8cd89cfd6ff 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_patch.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(reg,shift,mask,invert) \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
index d15297a68801..1c23a0f90559 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
  *  for specific codecs.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
index 20516b6907b5..5426f7bc9884 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_proc.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
  *
  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.c b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
index fef07ae648e6..4b2451287e2c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Analog Devices 1889 audio driver
  *
  * This is a driver for the AD1889 PCI audio chipset found
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2005, Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
  *   Based on the OSS AD1889 driver by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  * TODO:
  *	Do we need to take care of CCS register?
  *	Maybe we could use finer grained locking (separate locks for pb/cap)?
diff --git a/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c b/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
index 11e902cac71b..7fa8106b5010 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ak4531_codec.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Universal routines for AK4531 codec
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/als300.c b/sound/pci/als300.c
index 516b3d9cbfdf..530799c8d3ce 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als300.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als300.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  als300.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS300/ALS300+ soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *  TODO
  *  4 channel playback for ALS300+
  *  gameport
diff --git a/sound/pci/als4000.c b/sound/pci/als4000.c
index 45fa38382e79..b06c3dbb525d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als4000.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als4000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  card-als4000.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS4000 based soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 by Bart Hartgers <bart@etpmod.phys.tue.nl>,
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Framework borrowed from Massimo Piccioni's card-als100.c.
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * NOTES
  *
  *  Since Avance does not provide any meaningful documentation, and I
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp.c b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
index 169763c88f5e..c953bd73a48c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250/300 AC97 controllers
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
index cece66bb3644..95d209f96581 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
index e3e31f07d766..0aa7af049b1b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
  
 #ifndef __SOUND_AU88X0_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
index 7a4558a70fb9..73471037d59f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3d.c
  *
@@ -9,19 +10,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "au88x0_a3d.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
index 0584c65bcab0..4078173da4a5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3d.h
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _AU88X0_A3D_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
index 6fab4bba5a05..18623cb6bc52 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3ddata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_a3ddata.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* Constant initializer values. */
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
index 96ece1a71cf1..ce0564c5392a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
index b566b44e4da7..abaf9f912784 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_eq.c
  *  Aureal Vortex Hardware EQ control/access.
@@ -15,19 +16,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
index 53abcd3eccbd..51c154e34026 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Manuel Jander.
  *
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *  Vojtech Pavlik
  *  Raymond Ingles
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
  * Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
index 1025e55ca854..603494e7d30e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of MPU-401 in UART mode
  *
  *   Modified for the Aureal Vortex based Soundcards
  *   by Manuel Jander (mjande@embedded.cl).
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
index 53714e0bf598..39ea9ef00f47 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
  
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
index 78e12f4796f3..84d961e7c79c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
index b278e285fd40..084fcbf8ae80 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_cxtalk.c
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "au88x0_xtalk.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
index 7f4534b94d00..4791bd4fec2c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_xtalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  *            au88x0_cxtalk.h
  *
@@ -7,19 +8,6 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* The crosstalk canceler supports 5 stereo input channels. The result is 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
index 9847b669cf3c..986905cfcc4c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -50,24 +51,8 @@
  *  0.0.22
  *    Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
  *
- *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
index 11ef0d636405..478412e0aa3c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -119,21 +120,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
index b4d3415331f6..38f7f0a8c810 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
index f5b8934db735..15272c9ca4d5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
index 4d4d385205eb..18524e0a9102 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  *  Copyright 10/16/2005 Tilman Kranz <tilde@tk-sls.de>
  *  Creative Audio MIDI, for the CA0106 Driver
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *    tested with ca0106.
  *    mpu401: Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *    emu10k1x: Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
index 922ed3e3731e..1d0476c8af62 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca_midi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  Copyright 10/16/2005 Tilman Kranz <tilde@tk-sls.de>
  *  Creative Audio MIDI, for the CA0106 Driver
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Changelog:
  *    See ca_midi.c
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cmipci.c b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
index 701be04aed53..df720881eb99 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cmipci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for C-Media CMI8338 and 8738 PCI soundcards.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
  
 /* Does not work. Warning may block system in capture mode */
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs4281.c b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
index 15bbf9564c82..a2cce3ecda6f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs4281.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Cirrus Logic CS4281 based PCI soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
index 4910d3f46d4b..a6e0a4439332 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
index 9c9f89a8be5f..b275df883d06 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_CS46XX_H
 #define __SOUND_CS46XX_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *  Definitions for Cirrus Logic CS46xx chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
index 080857ad0ca2..7339c38570be 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_scb_types.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTE: comments are copy/paste from cwcemb80.lst 
  * provided by Tom Woller at Cirrus (my only
  * documentation about the SP OS running inside
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
index a02e1e19c021..2fa9c7d6acc3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_spos.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS46XX_DSP_SPOS_H__
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
index be5694718546..fcbd31e40c5a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_dsp_task_types.h
@@ -1,23 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTE: comments are copy/paste from cwcemb80.lst 
  * provided by Tom Woller at Cirrus (my only
  * documentation about the SP OS running inside
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
index a77d4cc44028..5b888b795f7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
@@ -28,21 +29,6 @@
  *           references to be able to implement all fancy feutures
  *           supported by the cs46xx DSP's. 
  *           Benny <benny@hostmobility.com>
- *                
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
index bdf4114167ea..6bcf2b636e8f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS46XX_LIB_H__
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
index c28e58602679..887790ac33c6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
index ca47a8114c7f..a4853c748efe 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos.h
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  The driver for the Cirrus Logic's Sound Fusion CS46XX based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
index 1d9d610262de..715ead59613d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/dsp_spos_scb_lib.c
@@ -1,19 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
index 4590086d9cd8..68db7dec90b3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for audio on multifunction CS5535/6 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
  *
  * Based on Jaroslav Kysela and Takashi Iwai's examples.
  * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
index 3b0fdaca8dc7..bd246b10636e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC XO-1 additional sound features
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
index 326caec854e1..04822bf2f987 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for audio on multifunction CS5535 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * Based on Jaroslav Kysela and Takashi Iwai's examples.
  * This work was sponsored by CIS(M) Sdn Bhd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * todo: add be fmt support, spdif, pm
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
index 446ef1f1b45a..90fb73a9d9b2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power management for audio on multifunction CS5535 companion device
  * Copyright (C) Jaya Kumar
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
index c95da6301677..0f1c65d701f9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
index 3013b4daa19e..6dd7bfd643da 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/darla24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
index 1f34a07b0b19..8a03c4bb9f4c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echo3g.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO3G_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
index dc0084dc8550..b612a536a5a1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
index 67bd0c9fc342..fa1208f4031f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
index b1bcacaef257..3089c3221a25 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
index 175af9b1435f..0e85070b305e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigo.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
index 8c60314e4901..0ad022137e53 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodj.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
index 201688ee50fa..38f17d39e53a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigodjx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
index f7618edfd79c..29e0137feb02 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
index e145b688148a..f5c9ef6148ad 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/indigoiox.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define INDIGO_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
index fc8468dabdb3..74906c35c662 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla20.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHOGALS_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
index 6e4023728ef5..69742326f188 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
index 62b5240f53b9..ee9722db62f5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mia.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
index 34d499466393..3e5747ea4860 100644
--- a/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
+++ b/sound/pci/echoaudio/mona.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #define ECHO24_FAMILY
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
index 3c41a0edcfb0..f208b6e217fd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
@@ -1,26 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the EMU10K1 (SB Live!) based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *      Added support for Audigy 2 Value.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- * 
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
index aa2cc27b8491..07471c3dcbed 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_callback.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  synth callback routines for Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
index 0419c75bdf5a..8c1e968b9c96 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,27 +9,11 @@
  *  	Added EMU 1010 support.
  *  	General bug fixes and enhancements.
  *
- *
  *  BUGS:
  *    --
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
index c32eb7053715..b3aa7bbe1067 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_patch.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Patch transfer callback for Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * All the code for loading in a patch.  There is very little that is
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
index 5457d5613f6b..549013a4a80b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 WaveTable synth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emu10k1_synth_local.h"
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
index 25f328ff639f..11373695344b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_synth_local.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMU10K1_SYNTH_LOCAL_H
 #define __EMU10K1_SYNTH_LOCAL_H
 /*
  *  Local defininitons for Emu10k1 wavetable
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
index 576c7bd03a1a..67d6473ab0cd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
  *  Driver EMU10K1X chips
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *  Chips (SB0200 model):
  *    - EMU10K1X-DBQ
  *    - STAC 9708T
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
index 1f25e6d029d8..e053f0d58bdd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
index b2219a73c17c..7c0417253cb5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                   Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
index b6650f5c1621..b62c95150702 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 MPU-401 in UART mode
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
index f6b4cb9ac75c..6530a55fb878 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emupcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
index a3d9f06e8e6a..d32f256af809 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
index 706b4f0c6806..a3f1de7e5fee 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
index 3c5c5e3dc2d9..ebb2275efb6c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
index dbc7d8d0e1c4..135e26544275 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/memory.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  EMU10K1 memory page allocation (PTB area)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
index 672017cac4c7..eeaed555185c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p16v chips
@@ -71,21 +72,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
index 4e0ee1a9747a..3cdafa311617 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p16v.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p16v chips
@@ -40,7 +41,6 @@
  *  0.21
  *    Split from p16v.c
  *
- *
  *  BUGS:
  *    Some stability problems when unloading the snd-p16v kernel module.
  *    --
@@ -61,21 +61,6 @@
  *
  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /********************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
index 4ef5f68a9cd0..3a6568346fad 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/p17v.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver p17v chips
  *  Version: 0.01
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
index b69a7f8a216c..9ef3b999dcd6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/timer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com>
  *                   Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h b/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
index f2d8eb6c89e1..7fd235345292 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/tina2.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
  *  Driver tina2 chips
  *  Version: 0.1
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /********************************************************************************************************/
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
index f16fd5cfb7cd..cbeb8443492c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/voice.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
@@ -11,21 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    --
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ens1370.c b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
index 1cfff35e370e..b767df8181b5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ens1370.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Ensoniq ES1370/ES1371 AudioPCI soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *		     Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* Power-Management-Code ( CONFIG_PM )
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1938.c b/sound/pci/es1938.c
index 84d07bce581c..ecf77c8c9e59 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1938.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1938.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
@@ -10,22 +11,6 @@
  *
  *  TODO:
  *    Rewrite better spinlocks
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1968.c b/sound/pci/es1968.c
index 9dcb698fc8c7..974142535a25 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1968.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1968.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for ESS Maestro 1/2/2E Sound Card (started 21.8.99)
  *  Copyright (c) by Matze Braun <MatzeBraun@gmx.de>.
@@ -10,21 +11,6 @@
  *  TODO:
  *   Perhaps Synth
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  Notes from Zach Brown about the driver code
  *
  *  Hardware Description
diff --git a/sound/pci/fm801.c b/sound/pci/fm801.c
index 1317f3183eb1..3ef7d507eb9b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/fm801.c
+++ b/sound/pci/fm801.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the ForteMedia FM801 based soundcards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
index 532e081f8b8a..232a1926758a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  Implementation of primary alsa driver code base for Intel HD Audio.
@@ -6,18 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
index 7185ed574b41..3aa5c957ffbf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Common functionality for the alsa driver code base for HD Audio.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CONTROLLER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index a4b0414dda3b..50f86f458918 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
- *
  *  CONTACTS:
  *
  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
@@ -31,7 +18,6 @@
  *  CHANGES:
  *
  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
- * 
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
index f59719e06b91..1468865e0342 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.h
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_INTEL_H
 #define __SOUND_HDA_INTEL_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
index 9bd935216c18..349a8312d06a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
  *
  * Local helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_HDA_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
index 3d68f9ef7694..7dbe9f39fc79 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_tegra.c
@@ -1,19 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *
  * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
index 0c61c05503f5..b7bde55b6adf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *  patch_hdmi.c - routines for HDMI/DisplayPort codecs
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  Maintained by:
  *			Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- *  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- *  for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- *  Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
index a553897a4c4f..cad33a2f26bc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ak4xxx.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   AK4524 / AK4528 / AK4529 / AK4355 / AK4381 interface
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
index 2f9b93467867..a7b496de6ce2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Advanced Micro Peripherals Ltd AUDIO2000
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
index bf81d30d9150..bd6323fe38e8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/amp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AMP_H
 #define __SOUND_AMP_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Advanced Micro Peripherals Ltd AUDIO2000
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  AMP_AUDIO2000_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{AMP Ltd,AUDIO2000},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
index c9411dfff5a4..4556ba76b791 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * NOTES:
  *
  * - we reuse the struct snd_akm4xxx record for storing the wm8770 codec data.
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
index c253b8e2c789..de011495e27a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_AUREON_H
 #define __SOUND_AUREON_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec Aureon cards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  AUREON_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Terratec,Aureon 5.1 Sky},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
index 6808bed0105e..519c9fbcff1e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *			    Audiophile, Digigram VX442
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
index 11a9c3a76507..01fcaf7e85b9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/delta.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_DELTA_H
 #define __SOUND_DELTA_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *                          Digigram VX442
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define DELTA_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
index 4ca33a800bc8..10e79c82f86f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/envy24ht.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_VT1724_H
 #define __SOUND_VT1724_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <sound/control.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
index 7646c93e8268..3729b132ad85 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
index 1c443718af03..aec8dc69a9ea 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ews.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_EWS_H
 #define __SOUND_EWS_H
 
@@ -8,21 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define EWS_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
index fa301d31745b..46daeea8dc66 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Hoontech STDSP24
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
index 7f94943392ce..89404ceecbe7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/hoontech.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_HOONTECH_H
 #define __SOUND_HOONTECH_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Hoontech STDSP24
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define  HOONTECH_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
index fa7d90ee6e2d..4b0dea7f7669 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
index 8ae8742662a5..88145708a8a7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_ICE1712_H
 #define __SOUND_ICE1712_H
 
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
index a7d640ee4a17..e62c11816683 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VT1724 ICEnsemble ICE1724 / VIA VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *                   VIA VT1720 (Envy24PT)
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *                    2002 James Stafford <jstafford@ampltd.com>
  *                    2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
index 21806bab4757..0da7e940f264 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/juli.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	              2008 Pavel Hofman <dustin@seznam.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
index 0e30419f6bbd..3af5abed1e3c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/maya44.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2009 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *	Based on the patches by Rainer Zimmermann <mail@lightshed.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
index 67fbb28bf033..699051154bf9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1724 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec PHASE 22
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005 Misha Zhilin <misha@epiphan.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* PHASE 22 overview:
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
index 7fc22d9d442f..c019018e2e19 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/phase.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PHASE_H
 #define __SOUND_PHASE_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Terratec PHASE 22
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005 Misha Zhilin <misha@epiphan.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define PHASE_DEVICE_DESC	"{Terratec,Phase 22},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
index f499f1e8d0c9..56cbc966d7a9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Pontis MS300
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
index d0d1378b935c..bba01aeac7f0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/pontis.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PONTIS_H
 #define __SOUND_PONTIS_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Pontis MS300 boards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define PONTIS_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Pontis,MS300},"
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
index d243309029d3..98f8ac658796 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy192.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -37,21 +38,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *      Copyright (c) 2003 Dimitromanolakis Apostolos <apostol@cs.utoronto.ca>
  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Kouichi ONO <co2b@ceres.dti.ne.jp>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
index 72f252c936e5..9d71e9d5c9a0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *      Copyright (c) 2007 Julian Scheel <julian@jusst.de>
  *      Copyright (c) 2007 allank
  *      Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
index a4415d455d9e..f0e88396de79 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/prodigy_hifi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_PRODIGY_HIFI_H
 #define __SOUND_PRODIGY_HIFI_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for Audiotrak Prodigy Hifi
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define PRODIGY_HIFI_DEVICE_DESC 	       "{Audiotrak,Prodigy 7.1 HIFI},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
index 4019cf27d117..7287ebed2b5a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/psc724.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Philips PSC724 Ultimate Edge
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
index 8ad964ee0b65..9e2149fd42f8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/quartet.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for Infrasonic Quartet
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2009 Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
index 6669c389f336..bcf114152dfd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble ICE1712 (Envy24)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for M-Audio Audiophile 192, Revolution 7.1 and 5.1
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
index a3ba425911cc..573ae25067e0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/revo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_REVO_H
 #define __SOUND_REVO_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for M-Audio Revolution 7.1
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define REVO_DEVICE_DESC \
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
index 1c5d5b22c7a0..fdc502783e07 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/se.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2007 Shin-ya Okada  sh_okada(at)d4.dion.ne.jp
  *                                        (at) -> @
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
index 5dbb867e642c..3d240125a644 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VT1720/VT1724 (Envy24PT/Envy24HT)
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for VT1720-based motherboards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
index 0b1b0ee1bea7..90c77d8270d0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/vt1720_mobo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_VT1720_MOBO_H
 #define __SOUND_VT1720_MOBO_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for VT1720-based motherboards
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #define VT1720_MOBO_DEVICE_DESC        "{Albatron,K8X800 Pro II},"\
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
index 27c03e40c9b1..0943f9ef73cf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT17xx
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8766 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
index 18c8d9d47b38..44ab7c72a3d1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8766.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WM8766_H
 #define __SOUND_WM8766_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8766 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define WM8766_REG_DACL1	0x00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
index 553669b103c2..d696a7c29f7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT17xx
  *
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8776 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
index 42acef05540c..0d49d0c7488a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wm8776.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_WM8776_H
 #define __SOUND_WM8776_H
 
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  *   Lowlevel functions for WM8776 codec
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2012 Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #define WM8776_REG_HPLVOL	0x00
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
index 9906119e0954..4ca96ec6d687 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/wtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ALSA driver for ICEnsemble VT1724 (Envy24HT)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *		Copyright (c) 2006 Guedez Clement <klem.dev@gmail.com>
  *		Some functions are taken from the Prodigy192 driver
  *		source
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
- *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- *	GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *	Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
index 2784bf48cf5a..6ff94d8ad86e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -1,29 +1,14 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *
- *
  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
  *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
index 43c654e15452..2f960fb092df 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
  *
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
index fe4aba8a08ea..0d81eac0a478 100644
--- a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
+++ b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Driver for the Korg 1212 IO PCI card
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Haroldo Gamal <gamal@alternex.com.br>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
index 254f24366892..5cda3488ceab 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola.h b/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
index bd852fed8bb6..8a598aa40bf3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LOLA_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
index 2bef6b412aee..fdb85f256ed5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_clock.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
index cb25acf7bc49..e2c8f1417001 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_mixer.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
index e70276c3ea20..151f7cf5ce0e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_pcm.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c b/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
index 1603f9c81897..a166672e22cb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lola/lola_proc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- *  more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
- *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/maestro3.c b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
index 1a9468c14aaf..19fa73df0846 100644
--- a/sound/pci/maestro3.c
+++ b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ESS Maestro3/Allegro (ES1988) soundcards.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>
@@ -6,26 +7,10 @@
  * Most of the hardware init stuffs are based on maestro3 driver for
  * OSS/Free by Zach Brown.  Many thanks to Zach!
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  * ChangeLog:
  * Aug. 27, 2001
  *     - Fixed deadlock on capture
  *     - Added Canyon3D-2 support by Rob Riggs <rob@pangalactic.org>
- *
  */
  
 #define CARD_NAME "ESS Maestro3/Allegro/Canyon3D-2"
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
index 92f616df3863..e5279ce54ee1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * main file with alsa callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
index 69b3ece099ad..42111562e9bc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * main header file
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
index 71776bfe0485..048a2660d18d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt handling and mail box implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
index d1722e575409..fbf4731a276d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt handling and mail box implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_CORE_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
index bc92758de82c..92b051c6572d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * DSP firmware management
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
index 2794cd385b8e..69f45bb4d22f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_hwdep.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * definitions and makros for basic card access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_HWDEP_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
index 2b9496a66c77..1378f9ee70a9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * mixer callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
index 04aa24e35c3f..42e189272b92 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart_mixer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
  *
  * include file for mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MIXART_MIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
index 85e46ff44ac3..1201c9c95660 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -7,21 +8,6 @@
  * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
  * The original author's web page is found at
  *	http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
   
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
index 4ab7efc6e9f7..e493962d8455 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * main file with alsa callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
index d799cbd37301..1b85200d00dd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr soundcards
  *
  * main header file
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
index d7e71f309299..495be27e3ba2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt and message handling implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
index dc267e4c1074..d8319b983ee0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_core.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt and message handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_CORE_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
index a99808ab01fe..12a6bdb920b2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * hwdep device manager
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
index f561909dc05f..f7a440e4be33 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_hwdep.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * definitions and makros for basic card access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_HWDEP_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
index 8b4d0282efb8..f340458fd2e1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * mixer interface for stereo cards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
index 5971b9933f41..b1e4ffca8bcf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mix22.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * low level interface with interrupt ans message handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_MIX22_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
index d9a1c6c50a87..aec509461dd6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #define __NO_VERSION__
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  * mixer callbacks
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
index 4348d0e55ba3..9c0862064677 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr_mixer.h
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram pcxhr compatible soundcards
  *
  * include file for mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_PCXHR_MIXER_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
index 8d1a56a9bcfd..58771ae0ed63 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Driver for the Conexant Riptide Soundchip
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Peter Gruber <nokos@gmx.net>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 /*
   History:
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme96.c b/sound/pci/rme96.c
index 42c6b5e09072..64ab55772eae 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme96.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme96.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST audio
  *   interfaces 
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *    
  *      Thanks to Henk Hesselink <henk@anda.nl> for the analog volume control
  *      code.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */      
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
index 29bef48a3af3..5cbdc9be9c7e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface(s)
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2002  Paul Davis
  *                          Marcus Andersson
  *                          Thomas Charbonnel
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
index 1209cf0b05e0..6f5eaa510bbc 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Hammerfall DSP MADI audio interface(s)
  *
@@ -22,21 +23,6 @@
  *      Modified 2011-01-14 added S/PDIF input on RayDATs by Adrian Knoth
  *
  *	Modified 2011-01-25 variable period sizes on RayDAT/AIO by Adrian Knoth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /* *************    Register Documentation   *******************************************************
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
index 5228b982da5a..cb9818af5b41 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for RME Digi9652 audio interfaces 
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 1999 IEM - Winfried Ritsch
  *      Copyright (c) 1999-2001  Paul Davis
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
index 71d5ad3cffd6..13103f5c309b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for S3 SonicVibes soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  BUGS:
  *    It looks like 86c617 rev 3 doesn't supports DDMA buffers above 16MB?
  *    Driver sometimes hangs... Nobody knows why at this moment...
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
index 2f18b1cdc2cd..5bc79da6e35e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
@@ -1,24 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Trident 4DWave DX/NX & SiS SI7018 Audio PCI soundcard
  *
  *  Driver was originated by Trident <audio@tridentmicro.com>
  *  			     Fri Feb 19 15:55:28 MST 1999
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.h b/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
index 2d62c1921255..c7567edbe4c4 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_TRIDENT_H
 #define __SOUND_TRIDENT_H
 
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *  audio@tridentmicro.com
  *  Fri Feb 19 15:55:28 MST 1999
  *  Definitions for Trident 4DWave DX/NX chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
index 0ff32d3f5d3b..1a6f6202fd16 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident_main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Maintained by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Originated by audio@tridentmicro.com
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *  TODO:
  *    ---
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  SiS7018 S/PDIF support by Thomas Winischhofer <thomas@winischhofer.net>
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
index b9ebb51893c5..bb24dbf0530d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident_memory.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
@@ -5,22 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Trident 4DWave-NX memory page allocation (TLB area)
  *  Trident chip can handle only 16MByte of the memory at the same time.
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx.c b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
index dee1c487d6ba..38601d0dfb73 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
index 7e0bebce7b77..bfb5e1b89d5f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
  *
@@ -6,21 +7,6 @@
  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
index 55861849d7df..b502c2403a02 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 V2/Mic PCI soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
index cae355c8ed28..d27af637125c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 PCI soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VX222_H
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
index c0d0bf44f365..c145951e2fc6 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VX222 V2/Mic soundcards
  *
  * VX222-specific low-level routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
index eafdee384059..9b0d18a7bf35 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  The driver for the Yamaha's DS1/DS1E cards
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
index e2fa7e360d79..c73d8a5f4d0b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.h
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __SOUND_YMFPCI_H
 #define __SOUND_YMFPCI_H
 
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Definitions for Yahama YMF724/740/744/754 chips
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
index 4d48877f211f..90400ebb64af 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci_main.c
@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  *  Routines for control of YMF724/740/744/754 chips
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
index 07f4b33db3af..022db0479908 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
index e9a7d3a784f7..12a29a2cb823 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Cors PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __PDAUDIOCF_H
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
index 910478275fd9..db3cd459b954 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_core.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
index ecf0fbd91794..f134b4a4622f 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_irq.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcard
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
index 98a6863e933c..c21fec60cd98 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf_pcm.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Sound Core PDAudioCF soundcards
  *
  * PCM part
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
index 304b153005a5..0f59e4cca56d 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_mixer.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * VX-pocket mixer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
index 4c4ef1fec69f..447c6342eec8 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxp_ops.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * lowlevel routines for VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
index ca0d19e723fd..4e08863c3045 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket V2/440 soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
 
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
index 26f4255e132e..6dbd9f6bd2ff 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Digigram VXpocket soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __VXPOCKET_H
diff --git a/sound/ppc/awacs.c b/sound/ppc/awacs.c
index d1e4ef1c5c30..359d22a81ae3 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/awacs.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/awacs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac AWACS lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/awacs.h b/sound/ppc/awacs.h
index c33e6a531cf7..bde22668c238 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/awacs.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/awacs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac AWACS onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/beep.c b/sound/ppc/beep.c
index f19eb3e39937..e2806b8aee53 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/beep.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/beep.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Beep using pcm
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/burgundy.c b/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
index b86159e04493..a2a41e5245ef 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/burgundy.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac Burgundy lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/burgundy.h b/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
index 7a7f9cf3d299..538add0e45b5 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/burgundy.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac Burgundy onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/daca.c b/sound/ppc/daca.c
index b86526223e4e..f2b4478139a4 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/daca.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/daca.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac DACA lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/keywest.c b/sound/ppc/keywest.c
index 4373615f13e2..093806d735c6 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/keywest.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/keywest.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * common keywest i2c layer
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/pmac.c b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
index 6d420bd3ae17..1b11e53f6a62 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/pmac.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/pmac.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac DBDMA lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  * code based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/pmac.h b/sound/ppc/pmac.h
index 25c512c2d74d..529f5a9f9039 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/pmac.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/pmac.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac onboard soundchips
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/ppc/powermac.c b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
index 33c6be9fb388..96ef55082bf9 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/powermac.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/powermac.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for PowerMac AWACS
  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *   based on dmasound.c.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h b/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
index 2e6302079566..566a3189766d 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
+++ b/sound/ppc/snd_ps3_reg.h
@@ -1,21 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Audio support for PS3
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/ppc/tumbler.c b/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
index 78e5798ae967..31bab6af645f 100644
--- a/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
+++ b/sound/ppc/tumbler.c
@@ -1,26 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMac Tumbler/Snapper lowlevel functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  *   Rene Rebe <rene.rebe@gmx.net>:
  *     * update from shadow registers on wakeup and headphone plug
  *     * automatically toggle DRC on headphone plug
- *	
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/sh/aica.c b/sound/sh/aica.c
index a24e486d9d83..52e9cfb4f819 100644
--- a/sound/sh/aica.c
+++ b/sound/sh/aica.c
@@ -1,27 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
-* This code is licenced under 
-* the General Public Licence
-* version 2
 *
 * Copyright Adrian McMenamin 2005, 2006, 2007
 * <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
 * Requires firmware (BSD licenced) available from:
 * http://linuxdc.cvs.sourceforge.net/linuxdc/linux-sh-dc/sound/oss/aica/firmware/
 * or the maintainer
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as published by
-* the Free Software Foundation.
-*
-* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-* GNU General Public License for more details.
-*
-* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
-*
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
index 834b2574786f..ed877a138965 100644
--- a/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
+++ b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c
@@ -1,25 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sh_dac_audio.c - SuperH DAC audio driver for ALSA
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Rafael Ignacio Zurita <rizurita@yahoo.com>
  *
- *
  * Based on sh_dac_audio.c (Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Andriy Skulysh)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c b/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
index 273c543e8ff3..8c4dc82be0df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/axi-i2s.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c b/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
index d7259d412892..9b3d81c41c8c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/adi/axi-spdif.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
index dd57a9eac171..042e59309bcd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel-pcm-dma.c  --  ALSA PCM DMA support for the Atmel SoC.
  *
@@ -8,20 +9,6 @@
  * Based on atmel-pcm by:
  * Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
  * Copyright 2008 Atmel
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
index 99ca23d527c9..7e9aa7003305 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm-pdc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel-pcm.c  --  ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel atmel SoC.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
  * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
index 4b27aed40a51..5173c9b529ba 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * at91-pcm.h - ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel AT91 SoC.
  *
@@ -15,20 +16,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
  * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATMEL_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
index 6291ec7f9dd6..b66c7789d096 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel_ssc_dai.c  --  ALSA SoC ATMEL SSC Audio Layer Platform driver
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
  * Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
  * Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
index 75194f582131..ae764cb541c7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atmel_ssc_dai.h - ALSA SSC interface for the Atmel  SoC
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
  * Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
  * Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #ifndef _ATMEL_SSC_DAI_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
index fbc10f61eb55..af738bdd76a3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_wm8904.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * atmel_wm8904 - Atmel ASoC driver for boards with WM8904 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Atmel
  *
  * Author: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
- *
- * GPLv2 or later
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
index 98f93e79c654..1f9b548f5449 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9g20_wm8731.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sam9g20_wm8731  --  SoC audio for AT91SAM9G20-based
  * 			ATMEL AT91SAM9G20ek board.
@@ -13,20 +14,6 @@
  * Based on corgi.c by:
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
index e6c303ab869d..ee608d76485b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sam9x5_wm8731   --	SoC audio for AT91SAM9X5-based boards
  *			that are using WM8731 as codec.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Based on sam9g20_wm8731.c by:
  * Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
index d5f73a8ab893..5ef80f3d446a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ALSA SoC I2S Audio Layer for Broadcom BCM2835 SoC
  *
@@ -20,15 +21,6 @@
  *	Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
  *	Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  *	Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
index f678b4c1514a..78617bf5a1df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for EDB93xx
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver support CS4271 codec being master or slave, working
  * in control port mode, connected either via SPI or I2C.
  * The data format accepted is I2S or left-justified.
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
index b7a12a2fae9c..8e1c722bffe0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-pcm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EP93XX_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
index dea4909154c8..2f5f27b0f580 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * snappercl15.c -- SoC audio for Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Bluewater Systems Ltd
  * Author: Ryan Mallon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
index 02b4d01adb40..6ad9c9443b5d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ac97.c  --  ALSA Soc AC97 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic AC97 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
index ada663bf5648..a46152560294 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /*
  * Audio Codec driver supporting:
  *  AD1835A, AD1836, AD1837A, AD1838A, AD1839A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
index dd7be0dbbc58..05711fab687a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1836.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Audio Codec driver supporting:
  *  AD1835A, AD1836, AD1837A, AD1838A, AD1839A
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __AD1836_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
index b9551334f6b4..3d509a65e4ca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD1936/AD1937 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
index 3c1394a803b8..bce96a3d81c9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * AD1938/AD1939 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
index 96d7cb2e4a56..05f4514048e2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AD193X Audio Codec driver supporting AD1936/7/8/9
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
index 27d6afbd7dfb..377854712c20 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AD193X Audio Codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __AD193X_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
index 16dab3f00a1c..c4414c725c1f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad1980.c  --  ALSA Soc AD1980 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
  * 		Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
index 03ee571e1b7a..10daf61f0294 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad73311.c  --  ALSA Soc AD73311 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
index 19d6a6f41b12..836940f2ab92 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau-utils.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Shared helper functions for devices from the ADAU family
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2016 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gcd.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
index f22ff9f6ab47..e71fde001b46 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1373.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analog Devices ADAU1373 Audio Codec drive
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
index b5a61741c800..115e296b2ad6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1701 SigmaDSP processor
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *	based on an inital version by Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
index 8d0949a2aec9..19b41e453a36 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1701.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * header file for ADAU1701 SigmaDSP processor
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADAU1701_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
index 9e7f257f17f8..c8fce37e5cfa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
index a0b214be759a..655689c9778a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
index bef3e9e74c26..977f5a63be3f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
index a9e0d288301e..7beabf448ad1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1761.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1361/ADAU1461/ADAU1761/ADAU1961 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1761_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
index 7b9d1802d159..1c476429ad99 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 CODEC
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
index 9b233544d2e8..bb5613574786 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 CODEC
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
index 6a6655730cd4..74dc3344b259 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ADAU1381/ADAU1781 codec
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
index 2b96e0a9ff2e..ac8b8acbdbbd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1781.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1381/ADAU1781 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1781_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
index 3959e6ad113d..b6352de077b5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau17x1.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common code for ADAU1X61 and ADAU1X81 codecs
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
index e7fe1ee5cdeb..82a49c85d536 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-i2c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
index 2baf61567b59..8370bec27a9c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977-spi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
index 11c53bcb71dd..0a36e523584c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
index 95e714345a86..80baeb4f39b9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau1977.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ADAU1977/ADAU1978/ADAU1979 driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_CODECS_ADAU1977_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
index a8deb37fc78a..0e00de6ce3fb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adau7002.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAU7002 Stereo PDM-to-I2S/TDM converter driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2016 Analog Devices
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
index d82f79dd1b38..f734c71211da 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav801.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAV801 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
index deb14bc0f1f7..0f565b851ea5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav803.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ADAV803 audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
index 8b9ca7e7a682..7cea398ec392 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ADAV80X Audio Codec driver supporting ADAV801, ADAV803
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  * Author: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
  * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
index 8a1d7c09dca5..fb50ff57e317 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/adav80x.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * header file for ADAV80X parts
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ADAV80X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
index bcd45ff5db0c..1d07e2699f04 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ads117x.c  --  Driver for ads1174/8 ADC chips
  *
  * Copyright 2009 ShotSpotter Inc.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
index 6dec8a65eafc..e8c5fda82e08 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
index 7133fd69c641..67564798f303 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ak4671.c  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
index 394a34d3f50a..3dac0a1ae772 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ak4671.h  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _AK4671_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
index 842204203eb3..4d286844e3c8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for generic Bluetooth SCO link
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
index 3301861d3502..b0cc61178a41 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cq93vc.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CQ0093 Voice Codec Driver for DaVinci platforms
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments, Inc
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
index ff737304d50b..0a174236f573 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 I2C audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
index 217f6dc869e5..7ef0a66b7778 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271-spi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 SPI audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
index 1104830edaf8..1d03a1348162 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS4271 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Sverdlin <subaparts@yandex.ru>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * This driver support CS4271 codec being master or slave, working
  * in control port mode, connected either via SPI or I2C.
  * The data format accepted is I2S or left-justified.
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
index 991e4ebd7a04..55408c8fcb4e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * cs42l51.c
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cs4270.c - Copyright (c) Freescale Semiconductor
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * For now:
  *  - Only I2C is support. Not SPI
  *  - master mode *NOT* supported
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
index 79dee01137c8..9d06cf7f8876 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs42l51.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cs42l51.h
  *
  * ASoC Driver for Cirrus Logic CS42L51 codecs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #ifndef _CS42L51_H
 #define _CS42L51_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
index c3c6eef61e87..e62d671e95bb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CS43130 codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Li Xu <li.xu@cirrus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS43130_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
index d58c06a25358..bf31405f7f05 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cs4349.h
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * ALSA SoC CS4349 codec driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Cirrus Logic, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Tim Howe <Tim.Howe@cirrus.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CS4349_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
index ab174b5114dc..161be8b7d131 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx20442.c  --  CX20442 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Initially based on sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
  * Copyright 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tty.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
index c7a7c79ef0cd..bb897bcb2486 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx20442.h  --  audio driver for CX20442
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX20442_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
index 425c11d63e49..925a03996db4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA7213 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
  * Based on DA9055 ALSA SoC codec driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
index ddc90ac0b19f..a3003f299868 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7218.c - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
index 19e6cee2e42e..9ac2892092b5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
index e0964b20a389..4f2a96e9fd45 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219-aad.c - Dialog DA7219 ALSA SoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
index b9c4a27e8e61..cfa46fba2390 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
index 7d9d1f84eed8..f83a6eaba12c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219.c - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
index f3b180bc986f..88b67fedd01b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
index f6a7bf9560e7..94800f522d3e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c b/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
index 39caf19abb0b..615f17d4b934 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c
@@ -1,16 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ALSA SoC codec for HDMI encoder drivers
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
index 1e964079642a..300b325e2fdd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LM4857 AMP driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
index 6e6134589588..f50ee8f5fe93 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9850.c  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Initial development of this code was funded by
  * MICRONIC Computer Systeme GmbH, http://www.mcsberlin.de/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
index 72b1ddb04b0d..da313640b4bf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9850.h  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 taskit GmbH
  * Author: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9850_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
index 61cc18e35efb..71fede9224c4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9877.c  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
index 368343f29dd0..3c2788175a71 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9877.h  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9877_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
index e53d2007f3be..8b206ee77709 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max98927.c  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
index 42a9a244a9db..05f495db914d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max98927.h  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MAX98927_H
 #define _MAX98927_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
index a5fa490dc145..3abd27893ce6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.c
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
index 5ea0cbb8c46c..080a6232f41f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ml26124.h
@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef ML26124_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
index 47e65cf99879..e5dd05c94f62 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/nau8825.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Nuvoton NAU8825 audio codec driver
  *
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
  *  Author: Anatol Pomozov <anatol@chromium.org>
  * Copyright 2015 Nuvoton Technology Corp.
  *  Co-author: Meng-Huang Kuo <mhkuo@nuvoton.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
index 84777d3fa464..4767e158cd5e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm1681.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM1681 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) StreamUnlimited GmbH 2013
  *	Marek Belisko <marek.belisko@streamunlimited.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
index 03747966c6bc..36e01678bef4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-i2c.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC I2C driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Teenage Engineering AB 2016
  *
  *     Jacob Siverskog <jacob@teenage.engineering>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
index 89ad715676fc..0a542924ec5f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x-spi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC SPI driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Amarula Solutions B.V. 2013
  *
  *     Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
index 4b311c06f97d..9e70b7385c69 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCM179X ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) Amarula Solutions B.V. 2013
  *
  *     Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
index cf8681c9a373..0039ca8ee742 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm179x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * definitions for PCM179X
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Amarula Solutions
- *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PCM179X_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
index c6ce9bd77c5e..aef40ec40aa1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA Soc PCM3008 codec support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on AC97 Soc codec, original copyright follow:
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic PCM3008 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
index 39ac2857a554..b8cfc250612c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM5102A codec
  *
  * Author:	Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>
  *		Copyright 2013
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
index 0fe5ced841a3..633f7ebe29a3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-i2c.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
index 7cdd2dc4fd79..7cf559b47e1c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
index 62d05b01711f..861210f6bf4f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
index 9dda8693498e..08d04f539805 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x.h
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Driver for the PCM512x CODECs
  *
  * Author:	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
  *		Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SND_SOC_PCM512X
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
index d374c18d4db7..cb4c491078c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
index 912861be5b87..bf1c4086da9f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp-regmap.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
index 6df158669420..76c77dc8ecf7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Load Analog Devices SigmaStudio firmware files
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc32.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
index 614475cbb823..e3c9656e006d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sigmadsp.h
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Load firmware files from Analog Devices SigmaStudio
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SIGMA_FIRMWARE_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
index 4a1d42a33030..c47e3c4762fe 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.c
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
index 62511d80518e..273fd0977470 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2518.h
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * SSM2518 amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SND_SOC_CODECS_SSM2518_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
index f1c2b1a3ada3..afab81383d3a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-i2c.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2602/SSM2603/SSM2604 I2C audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
index 8848628571a1..bb49fb6b62ad 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm2602-spi.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM2602 SPI audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
index 90119ea00498..bb4958bb8fe9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ssm4567.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SSM4567 amplifier audio driver
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *   Copyright 2013 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
index f753d2db0a5a..db4b3ec55311 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
index d3191c983d71..1b90d7460b4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_32X_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_32X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
index 0b870319b106..ccb7100b6644 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
index fb7285290779..f16900e00afa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *        Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_350_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
index f62101a629e0..d99f6e466d0a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stac9766.c  --  ALSA SoC STAC9766 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Jon Smirl, Digispeaker
  * Author: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, S/PDIF
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
index 7316c80b8179..ec9933b054ad 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
index 355ecafb7c0f..56671f21cfe5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tas2552.c - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS2552 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
index e34752b8a299..d0958315d6a2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas2552.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tas2552.h - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS2552 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TAS2552_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
index 5efc4b7145d4..0250b94c8f65 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5086.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TAS5086 ASoC codec driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  - implement DAPM and input muxing
  *  - implement modulation limit
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
index ca2dfe12344e..20798fa2988a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * TAS5707 support:
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jerome Brunet, Baylibre SAS <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
index bd23e89cfe79..5340d3bec31d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TAS571X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
index 6bd0e5d5347f..37fab8f22800 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tas5720.c - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C)2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
index 1dda3095961d..93079f954f09 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas5720.h
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tas5720.h - ALSA SoC Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio Amplifier
  *
  * Copyright (C)2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TAS5720_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
index 7f3b79c5a563..2bf4f5e8af27 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tda7419.c
@@ -1,18 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * TDA7419 audio processor driver
  *
  * Copyright 2018 Konsulko Group
  *
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@konsulko.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
index 9727eec6d01b..d6ffe99550fe 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the 1250-EV1 audio I/O module
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
index 5d719d6b4a8d..906117bd366c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm2200.h - WM2200 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM2200_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
index 1191326c4a61..a13d18c92d4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8350.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
index 57b22065a45d..e25c09b8a693 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8400.c  --  WM8400 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
index 521adb193870..9e7bd4f767e7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8400.h  --  audio driver for WM8400
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8400_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
index fa4ad1b093eb..0227c769937f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8580.c  --  WM8580 and WM8581 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8580 is a multichannel codec with S/PDIF support, featuring six
  *  DAC channels and two ADC channels.
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
index 1d34656d0dcb..34f7fee6b946 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8580.h  --  audio driver for WM8580
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Samsung Electronics.
  * Author: Ryu Euiyoul
  *         ryu.real@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8580_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
index 087ec6db8cd0..1a118b75b539 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8727.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Author: neil.jones@imgtec.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
index 1e2823e2a906..95a12718f3af 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8753.c  --  WM8753 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2003-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8753 is a low power, high quality stereo codec with integrated PCM
  *  codec designed for portable digital telephony applications.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *
  * The driver can now fast switch between the DAI configurations via a
  * an alsa kcontrol. This allows the PCM to remain open.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
index 8b39e3677ac8..5a60452e1c17 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8753.h  --  audio driver for WM8753
  *
  * Copyright 2003 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8753_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
index cf2cdbece122..aa5577e364d0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
  * simple, strap-pin configured 24bit 2ch ADC
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * based on ad73311.c
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
index 1301aa9dce6f..4b036f4b755e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8903.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8903_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
index a79f7a7ab44b..5266eabd9650 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8971.c  --  WM8971 ALSA SoC Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
  *
  * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
index f31c38fddfc4..46fa31978681 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8971.h  --  audio driver for WM8971
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Lab126, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8971_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
index 457bc437ce54..cfe7892696dd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8990.c  --  WM8990 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
index 0e9c78040c4c..315edc4b4432 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8990.h  --  audio driver for WM8990
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8990REGISTERDEFS_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
index 76a639df6417..93c156782d59 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8991.c  --  WM8991 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         Graeme.Gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
index 08ed383303c0..8686f01d557f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8991.h  --  audio driver for WM8991
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8991_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
index ab04ea18c312..50eaa60d6cb3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8996.c - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
index b38769958752..12bbbb1a9db6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8996.h - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8996_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
index 01949eaba4fd..7515c9d4006e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9712 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
index 5a2fdf4f69bf..6497c1ea6228 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9713 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-10 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, Voice DAC and Aux DAC
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
index 314814ddd2b0..04a9bc749016 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This code is based on code copyrighted by Freescale,
  * Liam Girdwood, Javier Martin and probably others.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
index 6520a8ea5537..6e755f57e1bd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bdw-rt5677.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ASoC machine driver for Intel Broadwell platforms with RT5677 codec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, The Chromium OS Authors.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
index 0f18f8964f51..db157a952bab 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/broadwell.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broadwell Wildcatpoint SST Audio
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
index 5cadb7f654f3..1c4f4c124b00 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton-P I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
index e91057f83d20..771df36fbbaf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_rt298.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Broxton-P I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -5,15 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
index 971226d42042..9d79503412c1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/haswell.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Haswell Lynxpoint SST Audio
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
index d71475200b08..34aabd87b5c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_max98927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Kabylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98927
  * and RT5663 Codecs
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
index 879f14257a3e..39988b26a434 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/kbl_rt5663_rt5514_max98927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Kabylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98927
  * RT5514 and RT5663 Codecs
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  * Modified from:
  *   Intel Kabylake I2S Machine driver supporting MAXIM98927 and
  *   RT5663 codecs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
index 0922106bd323..e6de6aac4b0d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_max98357a.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver with MAXIM98357A
  * and NAU88L25
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
index 8433c521d39f..fb7274f163e5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_nau88l25_ssm4567.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver for NAU88L25+SSM4567
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver for NAU88L25 and SSM4567
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
index 0e1818dd4cc6..9e222fe05c96 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/skl_rt286.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Skylake I2S Machine Driver
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,6 @@
  *   Intel Broadwell Wildcatpoint SST Audio
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
index cf6fbbd4e378..0e8e0a7a11df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-acpi.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST loader on ACPI systems
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
index 363145716a6d..3d8765ce3e0d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp-priv.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_SST_DSP_PRIV_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
index fd82f4b1d4a0..ec66be269b69 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology (SST) DSP Core Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
index 859f0de00339..604a80c5859b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-dsp.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel Smart Sound Technology (SST) Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_SOC_SST_DSP_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
index f830e59f93ea..d27947aeb079 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-firmware.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST Firmware Loader
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
index dcff13802c00..b95411ed0b62 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST generic IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
index 7ed42a640ad6..c6779e2ac830 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/common/sst-ipc.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel SST generic IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SST_GENERIC_IPC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
index a28220e67cdf..88c3f63bded9 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-dsp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel Haswell SST DSP driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
index 74acf9c65161..a83b92d6bea8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
index fbc14df139e4..fdc70c77e688 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-ipc.h
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell IPC Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SST_HASWELL_IPC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
index e023c4c3e5a9..7f4f6b755760 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/haswell/sst-haswell-pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Intel SST Haswell/Broadwell PCM Support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
index 99394c036998..13408de34055 100644
--- a/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-i2s.c
@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
index 677a48d7b891..e678415c52d3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
index c6a58520d377..6f69f314f2c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-dma.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
index 9a2777b72dcd..3446a113f482 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-i2s.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
index c13ee5f69446..a1733a6aace5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * kirkwood.h
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KIRKWOOD_AUDIO_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
index 9a3f5b799720..a7ce004561cb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
index 054e0d65db9d..85d9b5df7657 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * corgi.c  --  SoC audio for Corgi
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
index e046770ce70e..f23790bfde42 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio driver for EM-X270, eXeda and CM-X300
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
index 6cdef5d4954e..15befc4d2c2f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HP iPAQ hx4700
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philipp Zabel
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
index 935a248e5bf6..7236e67861f2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HTC Magician
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * based on spitz.c,
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
index d2d4652de32c..7096b5263e25 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
index 12d4513ebe8a..72f4364b2d20 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.c
  * Base on pxa2xx-ssp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
index ea365cb9e784..7d1b7c7325df 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-sspa.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MMP_SSPA_H
 #define _MMP_SSPA_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
index b6693f32fc02..33aec947cf09 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * poodle.c  --  SoC audio for Poodle
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
index adcf8ba9d287..5fdd1a24c232 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa-ssp.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  o Test network mode for > 16bit sample size
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
index 42820121e5b9..9f7fb7335ac0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa2xx-i2s.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         lrg@slimlogic.co.uk
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
index 1671da648e95..313b0211a9bb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spitz.c  --  SoC audio for Sharp SL-Cxx00 models Spitz, Borzoi and Akita
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
index ae9c12e1ea2a..8b0df330b487 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tosa.c  --  SoC audio for Tosa
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,9 @@
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * GPIO's
  *  1 - Jack Insertion
  *  5 - Hookswitch (headset answer/hang up switch)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c b/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
index 5d6e61a4bb7e..6f318abaaaac 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/ttc-dkb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/ttc_dkb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
index 230eee450f45..0f6cb195313c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite.c  --  SoC audio for Zylonite
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
index a472d5eb2950..4a6ead98cc92 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3288_hdmi_analog.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for RK3288 boards that have an HDMI and analog
  * audio output
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.com>,
  *	    Romain Perier <romain.perier@collabora.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
index f2a51ae2b674..3d0cc6e90d7b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rk3399_gru_sound.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using MAX98357A/RT5514/DA7219
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
index 789d6f1e2b5f..4efebf78fc40 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_max98090.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using a MAX90809 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
index 881c32498808..728acf5b9fb0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
+++ b/sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_rt5645.c
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Rockchip machine ASoC driver for boards using a RT5645/RT5650 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, ROCKCHIP CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
index 37af7bc66b7f..8d71766b1412 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_in_regs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPEAr SPDIF IN controller header file
  *
  * Copyright (ST) 2011 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPDIF_IN_REGS_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
index a5e53324b452..e8a351ee1dce 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spdif_out_regs.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SPEAr SPDIF OUT controller header file
  *
  * Copyright (ST) 2011 Vipin Kumar (vipin.kumar@st.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef SPDIF_OUT_REGS_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
index 9b0ca62d6f02..ce2319839a1e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
@@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPEAR_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c b/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
index 98eb205a0b62..645bcbe91601 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/sti_uniperif.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
index cfcb0ea9d99d..2dc2da5d458b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #ifndef __SND_ST_AUD_UNIPERIF_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
index 313dab2857ef..48ea915b24ba 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
index 7b63d35ef428..136059331211 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2015
  * Authors: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@st.com>
  *          for STMicroelectronics.
- * License terms:  GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2
  */
 
 #include <sound/soc.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
index 8ee697ff1f86..01ed5e4c1cc0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (I2S) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
index 7550d5f08be3..de3d25be68d8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
index 9c36a393ab7b..f78dfdb5b9be 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
index 2a74ce7c9440..25c9cb67d6dd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SAI) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
index 3d64200edbb5..56d79695577c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_spdifrx.c
@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (SPDIF-rx) driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
index d5ec1a20499d..c53bfed8d4c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrea Venturi
  * Andrea Venturi <be17068@iperbole.bo.it>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
index 916a46bbc1c8..e92aeedd6feb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec-analog.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This driver supports the analog controls for the internal codec
  * found in Allwinner's A31s, A23, A33 and H3 SoCs.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
index 92c5de026c43..0e0e8ebaa571 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun8i-codec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This driver supports the digital controls for the internal codec
  * found in Allwinner's A33 SoCs.
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Reuuimlla Technology Co., Ltd. <www.reuuimllatech.com>
  * huangxin <huangxin@Reuuimllatech.com>
  * Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
index 682ef33afb5f..09c8516d7c4d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra20_ac97.c - Tegra20 AC97 platform driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
index 0a39d823edcb..e467cd1ff2ca 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra20_ac97.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra20_ac97.h - Definitions for the Tegra20 AC97 controller driver
  *
@@ -6,16 +7,6 @@
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA20_AC97_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
index 43679aeeb12b..952381260dc3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.c
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra30_ahub.c - Tegra30 AHUB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
index fd7ba75ed814..6889c5f23d02 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_ahub.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra30_ahub.h - Definitions for Tegra30 AHUB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA30_AHUB_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
index 0b176ea24914..ac6983c6bd72 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra30_i2s.c - Tegra30 I2S driver
  *
@@ -11,18 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
  * Iliyan Malchev <malchev@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
index 2e561e946de2..0b1f3125a7c0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra30_i2s.h
@@ -1,19 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * tegra30_i2s.h - Definitions for Tegra30 I2S driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011,2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #ifndef __TEGRA30_I2S_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
index cf142e2c7bd7..c17105b8d7da 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_max98090.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using a MAX90809 CODEC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
index fc81b48aa9d6..dc6fbf7b4d11 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5640.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * tegra_rt5640.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using RT5640 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
index 7081f15302cc..39fe7e324e8b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_rt5677.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
 * tegra_rt5677.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using RT5677 codec.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014, The Chromium OS Authors.  All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
index 901457da25ec..c42ddfb14b64 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_sgtl5000.c
@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra_sgtl5000.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using SGTL5000 codec
  *
  * Author: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
  * Based on code copyright/by:
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
index 864a3345972e..63b49a033535 100644
--- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
+++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_wm9712.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * tegra20_wm9712.c - Tegra machine ASoC driver for boards using WM9712 codec.
  *
@@ -5,16 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Partly based on code copyright/by:
  * Copyright 2011,2012 Toradex Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c b/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
index 5415b72393fa..c84650e4a7aa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/davinci-vcif.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA SoC Voice Codec Interface for TI DAVINCI processor
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments.
  *
  * Author: Miguel Aguilar <miguel.aguilar@ridgerun.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
index fdffb801b185..3ebea1bd15cb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * edma-pcm.c - eDMA PCM driver using dmaengine for AM3xxx, AM4xxx
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  *
  * Based on: sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
index 8058bdb0f032..941d18527d91 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/edma-pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * edma-pcm.h - eDMA PCM driver using dmaengine for AM3xxx, AM4xxx
  *
@@ -6,15 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  *
  * Based on: sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #ifndef __EDMA_PCM_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c b/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
index 673a9eb153b2..35267a5679ce 100644
--- a/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/ti/omap-hdmi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * omap-hdmi-audio.c -- OMAP4+ DSS HDMI audio support library
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
index 0d36630aa1a7..568cde64ff8b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-i2s.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
index 17b6ce35037a..60382ec23832 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-spdif.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro
  *
  * Author: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c b/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
index 389272eeba9a..5e877fe9ba7b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/zte/zx-tdm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * ZTE's TDM driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 ZTE Ltd
  *
  * Author: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
- *
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/sound_core.c b/sound/sound_core.c
index 40ad000c2e3c..b730d97c4de6 100644
--- a/sound/sound_core.c
+++ b/sound/sound_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sound core.  This file is composed of two parts.  sound_class
  *	which is common to both OSS and ALSA and OSS sound core which
@@ -73,12 +74,6 @@ module_exit(cleanup_soundcore);
  *
  *	Fixes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *                         --------------------
  * 
  *	Top level handler for the sound subsystem. Various devices can
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
index 64f3141a3e1b..f65e6c7b139f 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Routines for control of EMU WaveTable chip
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
index 9ac0bf531b4b..afd119b11f39 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_effect.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
index fae48d108b97..8a965e2f160a 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for hwdep device
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <sound/core.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
index 9729a15b6ae6..1ac22676d464 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_nrpn.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  NRPN / SYSEX callbacks for Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
index 764ff4bc2089..a14fc6562664 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_oss.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Interface for OSS sequencer emulation
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  * Changes
  * 19990227   Steve Ratcliffe   Made separate file and merged in latest
  * 				midi emulation.
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
index c14781ac7941..7993e6a01e54 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_proc.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Proc interface for Emu8k/Emu10k1 WaveTable synth
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
index 396c406d0f77..9d8a69f1a644 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_seq.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi Sequencer interface routines.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include "emux_voice.h"
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
index 9fa696b0dbde..7c9eecd4d14e 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_synth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
  *
@@ -5,21 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h b/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
index 326fa8993d7b..cb061034ad23 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux_voice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __EMUX_VOICE_H
 #define __EMUX_VOICE_H
 
@@ -6,20 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c b/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
index 9b5d70104489..dcc6a925a03e 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/soundfont.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Soundfont generic routines.
  *	It is intended that these should be used by any driver that is willing
@@ -5,20 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 /*
  * Deal with reading in of a soundfont.  Code follows the OSS way
diff --git a/sound/synth/util_mem.c b/sound/synth/util_mem.c
index 4bd1e98200d2..304a8f1740c3 100644
--- a/sound/synth/util_mem.c
+++ b/sound/synth/util_mem.c
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
  *
  *  Generic memory management routines for soundcard memory allocation
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
index 17d5e3ee6d73..08c6e6a52eb9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
index bde02d105a51..8124259b4c57 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
 #define USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
index 161215d78d95..43a2a62d66f7 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "comm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
index 780d5ed8e5d8..2447d7ecf179 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMM_H
 #define USB6FIRE_COMM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
index b6eb03ed1c2c..3a32c94b5783 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
index 54656eed6e2e..de1f030eaf72 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to:
  * - Holger Ruckdeschel: he found out how to control individual channel
  *   volumes and introduced mute switch
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
index 5a40ba143489..ae57704d948f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
index 9520b4cd7038..69137c14d0dc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
index c109c4f75aba..c29ed9cd2a7b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author: Torsten Schenk
  * Created: Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
index aa5adbb6eb5d..de2691d58de6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
index 84851b9f5559..47640c845903 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
index f8ef3e2a8ca0..88ac1c4ee163 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "pcm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
index f5779d6182c6..5a092dfd69f5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
index d6c8b29fe430..6e3175826faf 100644
--- a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
+++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Behringer BCD2000 driver
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2014 Mario Kicherer (dev@kicherer.org)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
index c6108a3d7f8f..444bb637ce13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
index b7a7c805d63f..532e354f6124 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack
  *   friendly supported by NI.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
index f4a72e39ffa9..b669e119f654 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  *                      Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
index e883659ea6e7..533eb69fe4e6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack, Tim Ruetz
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
index f8e5b1b57c4f..512fbb3ee604 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 04465d581204..db91dc76cc91 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Class 3.0 support by Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  NOTES:
  *
  *   - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
index db5e39d67a90..72e9bdf76115 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.c
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Clock domain and sample rate management functions
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
index d86be8bfe412..a2ab8e8d3a93 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
index 3ee7d6f853b7..c02b51a82775 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.c
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c
index 7712e2b84183..84aa265dd802 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.c
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
index 2670d646bda9..b2d9623e9934 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
index 189a1371b7c4..eb7a5cfb4d06 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
index e1fbb9cc9ea7..14fc1e1d5d13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
index 77edd7c12e19..afe74e978e59 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.c b/sound/usb/mixer.c
index e003b5e7b01a..c703f8534b07 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
index 71069e110897..73baf398c84a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Additional mixer mapping
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 struct usbmix_dB_map {
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
index a751a18ca4c2..1f6011f36bb0 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Advantage Micro II support added by:
  *	    Przemek Rudy (prudy1@o2.pl)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
index 4aeb9488a0c9..83715fd8dfd6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Scarlett Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -12,17 +13,6 @@
  *
  *   Code cleanup:
  *   David Henningsson <david.henningsson at canonical.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
index 26ed23b18b77..f0e8e1539450 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Tascam US-16x08 ALSA driver
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2016 by Detlef Urban (onkel@paraair.de)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index 5d8494b2a026..75b96929f76c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.c b/sound/usb/proc.c
index ef9190530fd2..49e3f176aaf5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.c
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
index 5600143ff660..9e049f60e80e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ALSA USB Audio Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                       Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index e6ce1bbe6ca6..cf5cff10c08e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c
index 9f1623e37fb3..7ee9d17d0143 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.c
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index 0968a45c8925..feb30f9c1716 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_H
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* handling of USB vendor/product ID pairs as 32-bit numbers */
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
index bfe1108416cf..d1caa8ed9e68 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * FPGA Loader + ALSA Startup
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
index b864e7e262e5..5a7518ea3aeb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 enum E_In84{
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
index e8687b3bd3c8..c54158146917 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbusy2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver
  *
@@ -114,20 +115,6 @@
 	The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09.
 
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
index 58974d094b27..89fa287678fc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   US-X2Y AUDIO
  *   Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Karsten Wiese
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by 
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
index 7e59263dd895..780071ddd902 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_USX2Y_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
index ace8185c3f6d..ac8960b6b299 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* USX2Y "rawusb" aka hwdep_pcm implementation
diff --git a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
index 3179c711bd65..156e0356e814 100644
--- a/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
+++ b/tools/firewire/nosy-dump.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * nosy-dump - Interface to snoop mode driver for TI PCILynx 1394 controllers
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Kristian Høgsberg
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <byteswap.h>
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/log2.h b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
index 0325cefc2220..e20a67d538b8 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h b/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
index 8e9ed4786269..d83763a5327c 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/rbtree.h
@@ -1,20 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/include/linux/rbtree.h
 
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h b/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
index d008e1404580..ddd01006ece5 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   tools/linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
 
diff --git a/tools/lib/find_bit.c b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
index a88bd507091e..ac37022e9486 100644
--- a/tools/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/rbtree.c b/tools/lib/rbtree.c
index 904adb70a4f0..804f145e3113 100644
--- a/tools/lib/rbtree.c
+++ b/tools/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
   Red Black Trees
   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-  GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 
   linux/lib/rbtree.c
 */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
index 1c78580e58be..4cf2ad521f65 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/inat_types.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index c2c01f84df75..154f27be8bfc 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
index c1f01a8e9f65..12539fca75c4 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 1088eb8f3a5f..0b5862ba6a75 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 98ac87052a74..4952890b9428 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ian Munsie, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
index 2918bb16c892..fc9c2f5fcd52 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Use DWARF Debug information to skip unnecessary callchain entries.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Weigand, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <dwarf.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 9e15f92ae49f..90a6beda20de 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chandan Kumar, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
index f8dfa89696f4..4b17fc86c73b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sh/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index b704fdb9237a..1282cb2dc7bd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 1f86ee8fb831..530934805710 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwarf-regs.c : Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  * Extracted from probe-finder.c
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 4dba76bfb4ce..12f5457300f5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
index 46d3c2deeb40..8bb124e55c6d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * builtin-probe.c
  *
  * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
index 28431d1bbcf5..ead521dd8d79 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file was generated automatically by ExtUtils::ParseXS version 2.18_02 from the
  * contents of Context.xs. Do not edit this file, edit Context.xs instead.
  *
  *	ANY CHANGES MADE HERE WILL BE LOST! 
- *
  */
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #ifndef HAS_BOOL
@@ -14,21 +14,6 @@
  * Context.xs.  XS interfaces for perf script.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include "EXTERN.h"
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
index 74844ee2be3e..168fa5e94b44 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-file.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display r/w activity for files read/written to for a given program
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
index 9db23c9daf55..495698250b2f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rw-by-pid.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display r/w activity for all processes
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
index 8b20787021c1..6473442568a2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/rwtop.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2010, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # read/write top
 #
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
index d9143dcec6c6..efcfec5e347a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/perl/wakeup-latency.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # (c) 2009, Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 
 # Display avg/min/max wakeup latency
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
index 1a0d27757eec..217568bc29ce 100644
--- a/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
+++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Context.c.  Python interfaces for perf script.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <Python.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
index 7eb7de5aee44..218bfea8f8a8 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwarf-aux.c : libdw auxiliary interfaces
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
index 8ac53bf1ec4e..0489b0cf8e2c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _DWARF_AUX_H
 #define _DWARF_AUX_H
 /*
  * dwarf-aux.h : libdw auxiliary interfaces
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <dwarf.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
index 906d94aa0a24..446c0413a27c 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction attribute tables
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include "insn.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
index 52dc8d911173..877827b7c2c3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 #include "inat_types.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
index cb3c20ce39cf..b047efa9ddc2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/inat_types.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction attributes
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 /* Instruction attributes */
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
index ca983e2bea8b..82783bf43b74 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
index 2669c9f748e4..37a4c390750b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
 /*
  * x86 instruction analysis
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
index 198e09ff611e..2ebf8673f8e9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-event.c : perf-probe definition to probe_events format converter
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
index 4062bc4412a9..0ed1900454eb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-file.c : operate ftrace k/uprobe events files
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
index c37fbef1711d..6b40cc691a2d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/probe-finder.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * probe-finder.c : C expression to kprobe event converter
  *
  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
  */
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
index b749f812ac70..b023db136ef3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/trace-event-scripting.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * trace-event-scripting.  Scripting engine common and initialization code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
index fd8765af19bb..9063fca480b3 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # Makefile for cpupower
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2005,2006 Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
@@ -6,19 +7,6 @@
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
-#
 OUTPUT=./
 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 	OUTPUT := $(O)/
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
index 429d51ab8031..c7234cf3f6ff 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
index 51d7f50ac2bb..bf612de897eb 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* load loop, this schould take about 1 to 2ms to complete */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
index ee6f258e5336..fec5b0b055f2 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/config.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* initial loop count for the load calibration */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
index 410021a12f40..9061b4f1244e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_plot.sh
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
 
 # Author/Copyright(c): 2009, Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
index de20d2a06879..4e9714b876d2 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/cpufreq-bench_script.sh
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
 
 # Author/Copyright(c): 2009, Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
index 24910313a521..429d1b6b8bc8 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/main.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
index 84caee38418f..e63dc11fa3a5 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
index a8dc632d9eee..d5b3e34d7064 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/parse.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 /* struct that holds the required config parameters */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
index 2bb3eef7d5c1..40f3679e70b5 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
index 3a8c858b78f0..530fa28230d1 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/bench/system.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
 #include "parse.h"
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
index 7ef24cce4926..700cd31a7d02 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/centrino-decode.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2003 - 2004  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
  * and originally developed by Jeremy Fitzhardinge.
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
index d032c826d42e..e5e926f46d6b 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/intel_gsic.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2003  Bruno Ducrot
  *  (C) 2004  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/include/asm-i386/ist.h and linux/arch/i386/kernel/setup.c
  * and originally developed by Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
index 638a6b3bfd97..735dca1e25bc 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/debug/i386/powernow-k8-decode.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Based on code found in
  * linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c
  * and originally developed by Paul Devriendt
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
index 80650497fb80..2f55d4d23446 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
index 852d25462388..479c5971aa6d 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
index 9711d628b0f4..3656e697537e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
index 10290b308797..e63cf55f81cf 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-info.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
index 1eef0aed6423..f49bc4aa2a08 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpufreq-set.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
index b59c85defa05..f2b202c5552a 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpuidle-info.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2010       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
index c7caa8eaa6d0..4c9d342b70ff 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-info.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
index 532f46b9a335..3cd95c6cb974 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower-set.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
index 2dccf4998599..8e3d08042825 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Ideas taken over from the perf userspace tool (included in the Linus
  *  kernel git repo): subcommand builtins and param parsing.
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
index 902139689315..357b19bb136e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * Miscellaneous helpers which do not fit or are worth
  * to put into separate headers
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
index 4e8fe2c7b054..e13ff38329a0 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
  *  (C) 2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
index a1a6c6041a1e..3dd0925d7594 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  * ToDo: Needs to be done more properly for AMD/Intel specifics
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
index 2116df9ad832..3f893b99b337 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011      Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  PCI initialization based on example code from:
  *  Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
index 5b8c4956ff9a..f634aeb65c5f 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
index 051da0a7c454..d3c3e6e7aa26 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Output format inspired by Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
index 2ae50b499e0a..a2d901d3bfaf 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CPUIDLE_INFO_HW__
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
index f794d6bbb7e9..7c7451d3f494 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/hsw_ext_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on SandyBridge monitor. Implements the new package C-states
  *  (PC8, PC9, PC10) coming with a specific Haswell (family 0x45) CPU.
  */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
index 4fcdeb1e07e8..e9e567ec879e 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on the idea from Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CPUIDLE_IDLE_MONITORS_H_
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
index f2a7e9cfd577..44806a6dae11 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
- *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
  */
 
 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
index abf8cb5f7349..be7256696a37 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
index a2b45219648d..968333571cad 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
  *
- *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- *
  *  Based on Len Brown's <lenb@kernel.org> turbostat tool.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
index 65bbe627a425..34a796b303fe 100644
--- a/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
+++ b/tools/power/x86/x86_energy_perf_policy/x86_energy_perf_policy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * x86_energy_perf_policy -- set the energy versus performance
  * policy preference bias on recent X86 processors.
@@ -5,8 +6,6 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2017 Intel Corporation.
  * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is released under GPL v2
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/spi/spidev_test.c b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
index 4c12e6aea5d5..3559e7646256 100644
--- a/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
+++ b/tools/spi/spidev_test.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * SPI testing utility (using spidev driver)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2007  Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
- *
  * Cross-compile with cross-gcc -I/path/to/cross-kernel/include
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl b/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
index b28feea7c363..72525426654b 100755
--- a/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
+++ b/tools/testing/ktest/config-bisect.pl
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright 2015 - Steven Rostedt, Red Hat Inc.
 # Copyright 2017 - Steven Rostedt, VMware, Inc.
 #
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
-#
 
 # usage:
 #  config-bisect.pl [options] good-config bad-config [good|bad]
diff --git a/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl b/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
index 4711f57e809a..220d04f958a6 100755
--- a/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
+++ b/tools/testing/ktest/ktest.pl
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #
 # Copyright 2010 - Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
-# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
 #
 
 use strict;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
index 880d2963b472..726340fa6fe0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
index 6e11ba11709e..7cf42d14103f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
index 7956302ecdf2..3d039e18bf82 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <string.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
index 76e4993b7c16..d850fb9076b5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_dev_cgroup.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
index e4cd252a1b20..1d5ba839ddea 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_iptunnel_common.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #ifndef _TEST_IPTNL_COMMON_H
 #define _TEST_IPTNL_COMMON_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
index 1b25a7e348dc..6a5349f9eb14 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
index 246f745cb006..a3fbc571280a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Testsuite for eBPF maps
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
index bf5c90998916..dae0819b1141 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 #include "test_progs.h"
 #include "bpf_rlimit.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
index ccd896b98cac..288cb740e005 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Testsuite for eBPF verifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <endian.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
index 8f3655e59020..3266cc9293fe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for breakpoints (and more generally the do_debug() path) in x86.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
index 47cbf54d0801..cbb6efbdb786 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for execveat(2).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
index 8d20957f7586..1ee5518ee6b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test excercises the futex syscall op codes needed for requeuing
  *      priority inheritance aware POSIX condition variables and mutexes.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
index 742624c59ba7..d0a4d332ea44 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      1. Block a thread using FUTEX_WAIT
  *      2. Attempt to use FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI on the futex from 1.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
index a0f5934707ff..f8c43ce8fe66 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test exercises the futex_wait_requeue_pi() signal handling both
  *      before and after the requeue. The first should be restarted by the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
index a458d42ff86e..fb4148f23fa3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Internally, Futex has two handling mode, anon and file. The private file
  *      mapping is special. At first it behave as file, but after write anything
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
index 04b95478059c..ee55e6d389a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Block on a futex and wait for timeout.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
index 3a1d12a14921..ed9cd07e31c1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Wait on uninitialized heap. It shold be zero and FUTEX_WAIT should
  *      return immediately. This test is intent to test zero page handling in
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
index a34a6bbc30ce..0ae390ff8164 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Test if FUTEX_WAIT op returns -EWOULDBLOCK if the futex value differs
  *      from the expected one.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
index 7ff002eed624..1acb6ace1680 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run tests in the current directory.
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
index f861da3e31ab..428bcd921bb5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      GCC atomic builtin wrappers
  *      http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.0/gcc/Atomic-Builtins.html
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
index b98c3aba7102..ddbcfc9b7bac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
index 01989644e50a..874c69ce5cce 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
index 88bcb1767362..5e76ea18f9fa 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run all tests under the functional, performance, and stress directories.
 #      Format and summarize the results.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
index bd9b9632c72b..8c8c7d79c38d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
  * Author: Willem de Bruijn (willemb@google.com)
@@ -24,21 +25,6 @@
  *
  * Todo:
  * - functionality: PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE		/* for sched_setaffinity */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
index 7d990d6c861b..faa884385c45 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
  * Author: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
  *         Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #ifndef PSOCK_LIB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
index 7ec4fa4d55dc..404a2ce759ab 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
@@ -19,21 +20,6 @@
  *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
index e8c5dff448eb..31ced79f4f25 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_mmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
  * Author: Eric Dumazet (edumazet@google.com)
@@ -44,21 +45,6 @@
  *   cpu usage user:0.046 sys:3.559, 110.016 usec per MB, 65529 c-switches
  * received 32768 MB (99.9939 % mmap'ed) in 7.43764 s, 36.9577 Gbit
  *   cpu usage user:0.035 sys:3.467, 106.873 usec per MB, 65530 c-switches
- *
- * License (GPLv2):
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  */
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <pthread.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
index 169a8b9719fb..0453c50c949c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test the powerpc alignment handler on POWER8/POWER9
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corporation (Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
index 5a9589987702..db4e8c680500 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Chris Smart, IBM Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Calls to copy_first which are not 128-byte aligned should be
  * caught and sent a SIGBUS.
- *
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
index 87f1f0252299..a2e8c9da7fa5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Context switch microbenchmark.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
index d58e4dc50fcd..017057090490 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/futex_bench.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Anton Blanchard, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
index 3af3c21e8036..6b415683357b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/gettimeofday.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sys/time.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
index 033de0560d99..2525adf64342 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/mmap_bench.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Anton Blanchard, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
index 908de689a902..579f0215c6e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test null syscall performance
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Anton Blanchard, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define NR_LOOPS 10000000
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
index 29ec07eba7f9..171b6c9480eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <elf.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
index ba89353abfcc..0ad4f12b3d43 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
index 6a387d255e27..58ac2ce33505 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_FPU_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
index f6f38852d3a0..5db74f5c6131 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_GPR_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
index 1e797ae396ee..022c5076b2c5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
index 9c6c4e901ab6..068d55fdf80f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/subunit.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_SUBUNIT_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
index 7636bf45d5d5..0e2b2e6284ac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
index 2eaaeca9cf1d..ad9fb1b4069d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
index 54064ced9e95..434ca2f9bfae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
index 0dc44f0da065..9304ea7d59b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * test helper assembly functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Simon Guo, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include "reg.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
index 8a04bb117b69..9dc0c158f871 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
index 0f85b79d883d..5235bdc8c0b1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_fpu function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
index 888aa51b4204..7b1addd50420 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its FPU registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
index 949e6721256d..694f225c7e45 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
index cb1e5ae1be99..11b0704c597d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
index 9ef376c55b13..2e059f154e77 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_vmx function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
index 671d7533a557..785a48e0976f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its VMX registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
index a017918ee1ca..9ee293cc868e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
index 8f431f6abc49..ffc165d984cc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
index 6387f03a0a6a..63de9c6e2cd3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VSX registers change across preemption.
  * There is no way to be sure preemption happened so this test just
  * uses many threads and a long wait. As such, a successful test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
index 611530d43fa9..e2eed65b7735 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/prot_sao.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
index 4622117b24c0..a3984ef1e96a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
index 94110b1dcd3d..a2d7b0e3dca9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
index c7e4093f1cd3..4866a3a76d22 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
index ac18cf617dd6..ca9aeb0d8272 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
index f0632e7fdf29..3cd33eb51e5e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
index 33e56a2342e5..8466ef9d7de8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
index 7c57a8d79535..bc893813483e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
index ecf5ee3283a3..dcd351d20328 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
index c0faba520b35..94c99c12c0f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
index 46681fec549b..dfbc5c3ad52d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
index f87e761f82d0..b5bc2b616075 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
index 14274ea206e5..c170398de91a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
index 1e7b7fe2396b..8980f054d8d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
index a991d2ea8d0a..ca2f7d729155 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
index af20a2b363aa..4d822cb3589c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
index 7762ab26e5ac..6e6dd0bce1f9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
index b866a0581d32..08a7b5f133b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
index af1b80265076..2b25b55452d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
index 35a3426e341c..eed338b18e11 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
index 2ed7ad33f7a3..ac3e6e182614 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
index 6ff8c8ff27d6..b8242e9d97d2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
index 037cb6154f36..a05c0e18ded6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
index 8341d7778d5e..fc5bf4870d8e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
index c5fa64790c22..153ebc92234f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <sched.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
index 30e1ac62e8cb..eadad75ed7e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
index f923228bca22..bd1ace9a055d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
index 1846f4e84635..0aa2aefd36d4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
index e3bc6e92a6a5..3e9d95ad9dfe 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
index 251e66ab2aa7..0c59f66a6fb2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
index 926458e28c8b..7c0fb5d2bdb1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
index 184b36807d48..48e3a413b15d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
index a0ea6b1eef73..302eaab51706 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EVENT_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
index 77472f31441e..a96d512a18c4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
index 5bf5dd40822b..88690b97b7b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
index 0213af4ff332..fa12e7d0b4d3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
index 20c1f0876c47..8cc9b5e2c9de 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
index fddbbc9cae2f..2756fe2efdc5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
index ee1e9ca22f0d..1439c8c7ff38 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Userspace test harness for load_unaligned_zeropad. Creates two
  * pages and uses mprotect to prevent access to the second page and
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * performed while access to the second page is enabled via mprotect.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
index 60df0b5e628a..200337daec42 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * perf events self profiling example test case for hw breakpoints.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *   http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/perf_events_example1.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Michael Neuling, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
index ca29fafeed5d..17cd480c8780 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
index e30fef63824c..c5cd53181e2e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define GPR_1	1
 #define GPR_2	2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
index f9b5069db89b..58cb1a860cc9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-tar.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
index aed0aac716d2..d6a4c0aab73d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define TAR_1   10
 #define TAR_2   20
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
index a08a91594dbe..82f7bdc2e5e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
index dbdffa2e2c82..ad65be6e8e85 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
index f47174746231..25e23e73c72e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
index 18a685bf6a09..f603fe5a445b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
index ba04999254e3..068bfed2e606 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test TM SPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
index f70023b25e6e..e0d37f07bdeb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
index dfba80058977..8027457b97b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
index 04084ee7d27b..c4fe0e893306 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-vsx.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
index f4e4b427c9d9..6633485210b6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define VEC_MAX 128
 #define VSX_MAX 32
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
index 34201cfa8335..5181ad9b4b6c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ptrace interface test helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
index 322f2f1fc327..228fba49935d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
index e7dedd28b3c2..766e484d984b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
index 2e7451a37cc6..5bf2224ef7f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 9de413c0c2cb..3edd1a1d9128 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
index 2ac02706f8c8..4c582524aeb3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test simply tests that certain syscalls are implemented. It doesn't
  * actually exercise their logic in any way.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
index 3d27fa0ece04..260cfdb97d23 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Syscalls can be performed provided the transactions are suspended.
  * The exec() class of syscall is unique as a new process is loaded.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
index 8d48579b7778..6efa5a685a77 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-fork.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta, Nov 2015
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
index c760debbd5ad..d57c2d2ab6ec 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
index df91330a08ef..4d05f8b0254c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
index f0ee55fd5185..48ad01499b1a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
index b99c3d835957..8c8677a408bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
index 8c54d18b3e9a..4a61e9bd12b4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's signal return code to ensure that it doesn't
  * crash when both the transactional and suspend MSR bits are set in
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
index 1f0eb567438d..cdcf8c5bbbc7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's signal delievery code to ensure that we don't
  * trelaim twice in the kernel signal delivery code.  This can happen
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
index 506a4ebaf3ae..c80c9136601b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
index 454b965a2db3..becb8207b432 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Sam Bobroff, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Test the kernel's system call code to ensure that a system call
  * made from within an active HTM transaction is aborted with the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
index f31fe5a28ddb..03be8c47292b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  * Original: Michael Neuling 19/7/2013
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta 01/12/2015
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
index df1d7d4b1c89..17becf3dcee4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Original: Michael Neuling 3/4/2014
  * Modified: Rashmica Gupta 8/12/2015
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
  * 	(a) begin transaction
  *    	(b) abort transaction
  *	(c) check TEXASR to see if FS has been corrupted
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
index 179d592f0073..601f0c1d450d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Gustavo Romero, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Check if thread endianness is flipped inadvertently to BE on trap
  * caught in TM whilst MSR.FP and MSR.VEC are zero (i.e. just after
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
index 09894f4ff62e..2ca2fccb0a3e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-unavailable.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Gustavo Romero, Breno Leitao, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Force FP, VEC and VSX unavailable exception during transaction in all
  * possible scenarios regarding the MSR.FP and MSR.VEC state, e.g. when FP
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
index 137185ba4937..e2a0c07e8362 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  * Original: Breno Leitao <brenohl@br.ibm.com> &
  *           Gustavo Bueno Romero <gromero@br.ibm.com>
  * Edited: Michael Neuling
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
index fe52811584ae..147c6dc4eb0b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmxcopy.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Original: Michael Neuling 4/12/2013
  * Edited: Rashmica Gupta 4/12/2015
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
index 5518b1d4ef8b..97f9f491c541 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_TM_TM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
index ed62f4153d3e..c02d24835db4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE	/* For CPU_ZERO etc. */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
index 2cb78489eca4..b303890b3de2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/setdate.c
@@ -1,18 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Real Time Clock Driver Test
  *	by: Benjamin Gaignard (benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org)
  *
  * To build
  *	gcc rtctest_setdate.c -o rtctest_setdate
- *
- *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
index d4b59ab979a0..2ad45b944355 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Sony Mobile Communications Inc.
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftest for runtime system size
  *
  * Prints the amount of RAM that the currently running system is using.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
index 15cf56d32155..0ba500056e63 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@redhat.com>
  *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
- *
  * Selftests for a few posix timers interface.
  *
  * Kernel loop code stolen from Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
index 93b0ebf8cc38..5ac4b00acfbc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * You can amuse yourself by compiling with:
  * gcc -std=gnu99 -nostdlib
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
index eda53f833d8e..719d5a6bd664 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * vdso_test.c: Sample code to test parse_vdso.c
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski
- * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
  *
  * Compile with:
  * gcc -std=gnu99 vdso_test.c parse_vdso.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
index 1830d66a6f0e..c0592646ed93 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/virtual_address_range.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corp.
- * Licensed under GPLv2.
  *
  * Works on architectures which support 128TB virtual
  * address range and beyond.
diff --git a/tools/usb/ffs-test.c b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
index 0f395dfb7774..22b938fbdfb7 100644
--- a/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
+++ b/tools/usb/ffs-test.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ffs-test.c -- user mode filesystem api for usb composite function
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
  *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  */
 
 /* $(CROSS_COMPILE)cc -Wall -Wextra -g -o ffs-test ffs-test.c -lpthread */
diff --git a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
index 7bd74fb3a9cd..4d14387df13d 100644
--- a/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
+++ b/tools/usb/usbip/src/usbip_port.c
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
  *               2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include "vhci_driver.h"
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
index a2d0403c4f94..73d253d4b559 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-ctl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Controller of read/write threads for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
index 3aace5ea4842..ddfe7875eb16 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent-rw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Read/write thread of a guest agent for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
index 0a0a7dd4eff7..cdfe77c2b4c8 100644
--- a/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
+++ b/tools/virtio/virtio-trace/trace-agent.c
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Guest agent for virtio-trace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hitachi, Ltd.
  * Created by Yoshihiro Yunomae <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
  *            Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
- *
- * Licensed under GPL version 2 only.
- *
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
index 114dce9f4bf5..44419679f91a 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.c
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC: KVM DEVICE API
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
index b535fffc7400..5945f062d749 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
index 9f4843fe9cda..936962abc38d 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGICv3 MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
index 7de42fba05b5..3ba7278fb533 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * VGIC MMIO handling functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>