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authorDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2017-08-03 21:37:30 -0700
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2017-08-03 21:37:30 -0700
commit35615994c1f712946eb4c3d656a695336621e3df (patch)
treea3fa2da0af407268ef4daeb7d7e797df554a2e29
parentMerge branch 'mlxsw-Support-for-IPv6-UC-router' (diff)
parenttest: add msg_zerocopy test (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-35615994c1f712946eb4c3d656a695336621e3df.tar.xz
linux-dev-35615994c1f712946eb4c3d656a695336621e3df.zip
Merge branch 'socket-sendmsg-zerocopy'
Willem de Bruijn says: ==================== socket sendmsg MSG_ZEROCOPY Introduce zerocopy socket send flag MSG_ZEROCOPY. This extends the shared page support (SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG) from sendpage to sendmsg. Implement the feature for TCP initially, as large writes benefit most. On a send call with MSG_ZEROCOPY, the kernel pins user pages and links these directly into the skbuff frags[] array. Each send call with MSG_ZEROCOPY that transmits data will eventually queue a completion notification on the error queue: a per-socket u32 incremented on each such call. A request may have to revert to copy to succeed, for instance when a device cannot support scatter-gather IO. In that case a flag is passed along to notify that the operation succeeded without zerocopy optimization. The implementation extends the existing zerocopy infra for tuntap, vhost and xen with features needed for TCP, notably reference counting to handle cloning on retransmit and GSO. For more details, see also the netdev 2.1 paper and presentation at https://netdevconf.org/2.1/session.html?debruijn Changelog: v3 -> v4: - dropped UDP, RAW and PF_PACKET for now Without loopback support, datagrams are usually smaller than the ~8KB size threshold needed to benefit from zerocopy. - style: a few reverse chrismas tree - minor: SO_ZEROCOPY returns ENOTSUPP on unsupported protocols - minor: squashed SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED patch - minor: rebased on top of net-next with kmap_atomic fix v2 -> v3: - fix rebase conflict: SO_ZEROCOPY 59 -> 60 v1 -> v2: - fix (kbuild-bot): do not remove uarg until patch 5 - fix (kbuild-bot): move zerocopy_sg_from_iter doc with function - fix: remove unused extern in header file RFCv2 -> v1: - patch 2 - review comment: in skb_copy_ubufs, always allocate order-0 page, also when replacing compound source pages. - patch 3 - fix: always queue completion notification on MSG_ZEROCOPY, also if revert to copy. - fix: on syscall abort, correctly revert notification state - minor: skip queue notification on SOCK_DEAD - minor: replace BUG_ON with WARN_ON in recoverable error - patch 4 - new: add socket option SOCK_ZEROCOPY. only honor MSG_ZEROCOPY if set, ignore for legacy apps. - patch 5 - fix: clear zerocopy state on skb_linearize - patch 6 - fix: only coalesce if prev errqueue elem is zerocopy - minor: try coalescing with list tail instead of head - minor: merge bytelen limit patch - patch 7 - new: signal when data had to be copied - patch 8 (tcp) - optimize: avoid setting PSH bit when exceeding max frags. that limits GRO on the client. do not goto new_segment. - fix: fail on MSG_ZEROCOPY | MSG_FASTOPEN - minor: do not wait for memory: does not work for optmem - minor: simplify alloc - patch 9 (udp) - new: add PF_INET6 - fix: attach zerocopy notification even if revert to copy - minor: simplify alloc size arithmetic - patch 10 (raw hdrinc) - new: add PF_INET6 - patch 11 (pf_packet) - minor: simplify slightly - patch 12 - new msg_zerocopy regression test: use veth pair to test all protocols: ipv4/ipv6/packet, tcp/udp/raw, cork all relevant ethtool settings: rx off, sg off all relevant packet lengths: 0, <MAX_HEADER, max size RFC -> RFCv2: - review comment: do not loop skb with zerocopy frags onto rx: add skb_orphan_frags_rx to orphan even refcounted frags call this in __netif_receive_skb_core, deliver_skb and tun: same as commit 1080e512d44d ("net: orphan frags on receive") - fix: hold an explicit sk reference on each notification skb. previously relied on the reference (or wmem) held by the data skb that would trigger notification, but this breaks on skb_orphan. - fix: when aborting a send, do not inc the zerocopy counter this caused gaps in the notification chain - fix: in packet with SOCK_DGRAM, pull ll headers before calling zerocopy_sg_from_iter - fix: if sock_zerocopy_realloc does not allow coalescing, do not fail, just allocate a new ubuf - fix: in tcp, check return value of second allocation attempt - chg: allocate notification skbs from optmem to avoid affecting tcp write queue accounting (TSQ) - chg: limit #locked pages (ulimit) per user instead of per process - chg: grow notification ids from 16 to 32 bit - pass range [lo, hi] through 32 bit fields ee_info and ee_data - chg: rebased to davem-net-next on top of v4.10-rc7 - add: limit notification coalescing sharing ubufs limits overhead, but delays notification until the last packet is released, possibly unbounded. Add a cap. - tests: add snd_zerocopy_lo pf_packet test - tests: two bugfixes (add do_flush_tcp, ++sent not only in debug) Limitations / Known Issues: - TCP may build slightly smaller than max TSO packets due to exceeding MAX_SKB_FRAGS frags when zerocopy pages are unaligned. - All SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG may require additional __skb_linearize or skb_copy_ubufs calls in u32, skb_find_text, similar to skb_checksum_help. Notification skbuffs are allocated from optmem. For sockets that cannot effectively coalesce notifications, the optmem max may need to be increased to avoid hitting -ENOBUFS: sysctl -w net.core.optmem_max=1048576 In application load, copy avoidance shows a roughly 5% systemwide reduction in cycles when streaming large flows and a 4-8% reduction in wall clock time on early tensorflow test workloads. For the single-machine veth tests to succeed, loopback support has to be temporarily enabled by making skb_orphan_frags_rx map to skb_orphan_frags. * Performance The below table shows cycles reported by perf for a netperf process sending a single 10 Gbps TCP_STREAM. The first three columns show Mcycles spent in the netperf process context. The second three columns show time spent systemwide (-a -C A,B) on the two cpus that run the process and interrupt handler. Reported is the median of at least 3 runs. std is a standard netperf, zc uses zerocopy and % is the ratio. Netperf is pinned to cpu 2, network interrupts to cpu3, rps and rfs are disabled and the kernel is booted with idle=halt. NETPERF=./netperf -t TCP_STREAM -H $host -T 2 -l 30 -- -m $size perf stat -e cycles $NETPERF perf stat -C 2,3 -a -e cycles $NETPERF --process cycles-- ----cpu cycles---- std zc % std zc % 4K 27,609 11,217 41 49,217 39,175 79 16K 21,370 3,823 18 43,540 29,213 67 64K 20,557 2,312 11 42,189 26,910 64 256K 21,110 2,134 10 43,006 27,104 63 1M 20,987 1,610 8 42,759 25,931 61 Perf record indicates the main source of these differences. Process cycles only at 1M writes (perf record; perf report -n): std: Samples: 42K of event 'cycles', Event count (approx.): 21258597313 79.41% 33884 netperf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] copy_user_generic_string 3.27% 1396 netperf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tcp_sendmsg 1.66% 694 netperf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] get_page_from_freelist 0.79% 325 netperf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] tcp_ack 0.43% 188 netperf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __alloc_skb zc: Samples: 1K of event 'cycles', Event count (approx.): 1439509124 30.36% 584 netperf.zerocop [kernel.kallsyms] [k] gup_pte_range 14.63% 284 netperf.zerocop [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __zerocopy_sg_from_iter 8.03% 159 netperf.zerocop [kernel.kallsyms] [k] skb_zerocopy_add_frags_iter 4.84% 96 netperf.zerocop [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __alloc_skb 3.10% 60 netperf.zerocop [kernel.kallsyms] [k] kmem_cache_alloc_node * Safety The number of pages that can be pinned on behalf of a user with MSG_ZEROCOPY is bound by the locked memory ulimit. While the kernel holds process memory pinned, a process cannot safely reuse those pages for other purposes. Packets looped onto the receive stack and queued to a socket can be held indefinitely. Avoid unbounded notification latency by restricting user pages to egress paths only. skb_orphan_frags_rx() will create a private copy of pages even for refcounted packets when these are looped, as did skb_orphan_frags for the original tun zerocopy implementation. Pages are not remapped read-only. Processes can modify packet contents while packets are in flight in the kernel path. Bytes on which kernel control flow depends (headers) are copied to avoid TOCTTOU attacks. Datapath integrity does not otherwise depend on payload, with three exceptions: checksums, optional sk_filter/tc u32/.. and device + driver logic. The effect of wrong checksums is limited to the misbehaving process. TC filters that access contents may have to be excluded by adding an skb_orphan_frags_rx. Processes can also safely avoid OOM conditions by bounding the number of bytes passed with MSG_ZEROCOPY and by removing shared pages after transmission from their own memory map. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/m32r/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/mn10300/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/tun.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/vhost/net.c1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/sched/user.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/skbuff.h103
-rw-r--r--include/linux/socket.h1
-rw-r--r--include/net/sock.h4
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h2
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/errqueue.h3
-rw-r--r--net/core/datagram.c55
-rw-r--r--net/core/dev.c4
-rw-r--r--net/core/skbuff.c362
-rw-r--r--net/core/sock.c47
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/tcp.c32
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c697
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.sh112
27 files changed, 1379 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 7b285dd4fe05..c6133a045352 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -109,4 +109,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index f1e3b20dce9f..9abf02d6855a 100644
--- a/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/frv/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -102,5 +102,7 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 5dd5c5d0d642..002eb85a6941 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -111,4 +111,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _ASM_IA64_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/m32r/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/m32r/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index f8f7b47e247f..e268e51a38d1 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/m32r/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -102,4 +102,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _ASM_M32R_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 882823bec153..6c755bc07975 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -120,4 +120,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/mn10300/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/mn10300/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index c710db354ff2..ac82a3f26dbf 100644
--- a/arch/mn10300/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/mn10300/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -102,4 +102,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index a0d4dc9f4eb2..3b2bf7ae703b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -101,4 +101,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 0x4034
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 0x4035
+
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 52a63f4175cb..a56916c83565 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -108,4 +108,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 186fd8199f54..b2f5c50d0947 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -98,6 +98,8 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 0x003d
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 0x003e
+
/* Security levels - as per NRL IPv6 - don't actually do anything */
#define SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION 0x5001
#define SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT 0x5002
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
index 3eed2761c149..220059999e74 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -113,4 +113,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* _XTENSA_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index 68add55f8460..d21510d47aa2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb))
goto drop;
- if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
+ if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
goto drop;
skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c
index 06d044862e58..ba08b78ed630 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/net.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c
@@ -533,6 +533,7 @@ static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
ubuf->callback = vhost_zerocopy_callback;
ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs;
ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx;
+ atomic_set(&ubuf->refcnt, 1);
msg.msg_control = ubuf;
msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ubuf);
ubufs = nvq->ubufs;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/user.h b/include/linux/sched/user.h
index 5d5415e129d4..3c07e4135127 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/user.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/user.h
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ struct user_struct {
struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
kuid_t uid;
-#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
+#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_NET)
atomic_long_t locked_vm;
#endif
};
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index be76082f48aa..8c0708d2e5e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@ enum {
SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP = 1 << 6,
};
+#define SKBTX_ZEROCOPY_FRAG (SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY | SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG)
#define SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP (SKBTX_SW_TSTAMP | \
SKBTX_SCHED_TSTAMP)
#define SKBTX_ANY_TSTAMP (SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP | SKBTX_ANY_SW_TSTAMP)
@@ -443,10 +444,46 @@ enum {
*/
struct ubuf_info {
void (*callback)(struct ubuf_info *, bool zerocopy_success);
- void *ctx;
- unsigned long desc;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ unsigned long desc;
+ void *ctx;
+ };
+ struct {
+ u32 id;
+ u16 len;
+ u16 zerocopy:1;
+ u32 bytelen;
+ };
+ };
+ atomic_t refcnt;
+
+ struct mmpin {
+ struct user_struct *user;
+ unsigned int num_pg;
+ } mmp;
};
+#define skb_uarg(SKB) ((struct ubuf_info *)(skb_shinfo(SKB)->destructor_arg))
+
+struct ubuf_info *sock_zerocopy_alloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size);
+struct ubuf_info *sock_zerocopy_realloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size,
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg);
+
+static inline void sock_zerocopy_get(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&uarg->refcnt);
+}
+
+void sock_zerocopy_put(struct ubuf_info *uarg);
+void sock_zerocopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg);
+
+void sock_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool success);
+
+int skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct msghdr *msg, int len,
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg);
+
/* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
* the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
*/
@@ -1214,6 +1251,45 @@ static inline struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *skb_hwtstamps(struct sk_buff *skb)
return &skb_shinfo(skb)->hwtstamps;
}
+static inline struct ubuf_info *skb_zcopy(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ bool is_zcopy = skb && skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
+
+ return is_zcopy ? skb_uarg(skb) : NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void skb_zcopy_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ if (skb && uarg && !skb_zcopy(skb)) {
+ sock_zerocopy_get(uarg);
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = uarg;
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_ZEROCOPY_FRAG;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Release a reference on a zerocopy structure */
+static inline void skb_zcopy_clear(struct sk_buff *skb, bool zerocopy)
+{
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_zcopy(skb);
+
+ if (uarg) {
+ uarg->zerocopy = uarg->zerocopy && zerocopy;
+ sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags &= ~SKBTX_ZEROCOPY_FRAG;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Abort a zerocopy operation and revert zckey on error in send syscall */
+static inline void skb_zcopy_abort(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_zcopy(skb);
+
+ if (uarg) {
+ sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg);
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags &= ~SKBTX_ZEROCOPY_FRAG;
+ }
+}
+
/**
* skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
* @list: queue head
@@ -1796,13 +1872,18 @@ static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
return skb->len - skb->data_len;
}
-static inline unsigned int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+static inline unsigned int __skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned int i, len = 0;
for (i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; (int)i >= 0; i--)
len += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]);
- return len + skb_headlen(skb);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ return skb_headlen(skb) + __skb_pagelen(skb);
}
/**
@@ -2447,7 +2528,17 @@ static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
*/
static inline int skb_orphan_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
- if (likely(!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY)))
+ if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb)))
+ return 0;
+ if (skb_uarg(skb)->callback == sock_zerocopy_callback)
+ return 0;
+ return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
+}
+
+/* Frags must be orphaned, even if refcounted, if skb might loop to rx path */
+static inline int skb_orphan_frags_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb)))
return 0;
return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
}
@@ -2879,6 +2970,8 @@ static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
static inline bool skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
const struct page *page, int off)
{
+ if (skb_zcopy(skb))
+ return false;
if (i) {
const struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h
index 8b13db5163cc..8ad963cdc88c 100644
--- a/include/linux/socket.h
+++ b/include/linux/socket.h
@@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ struct ucred {
#define MSG_BATCH 0x40000 /* sendmmsg(): more messages coming */
#define MSG_EOF MSG_FIN
+#define MSG_ZEROCOPY 0x4000000 /* Use user data in kernel path */
#define MSG_FASTOPEN 0x20000000 /* Send data in TCP SYN */
#define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x40000000 /* Set close_on_exec for file
descriptor received through
diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 393c38e9f6aa..fe1a0bc25cd3 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ struct sock_common {
* @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
* @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING socket options
* @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests
+ * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications
* @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
* @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
* @sk_frag: cached page frag
@@ -462,6 +463,7 @@ struct sock {
u16 sk_tsflags;
u8 sk_shutdown;
u32 sk_tskey;
+ atomic_t sk_zckey;
struct socket *sk_socket;
void *sk_user_data;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
@@ -1531,6 +1533,8 @@ struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
gfp_t priority);
void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
+struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
+ gfp_t priority);
void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb);
void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb);
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
index 9861be8da65e..e47c9e436221 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h
@@ -104,4 +104,6 @@
#define SO_PEERGROUPS 59
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 60
+
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_SOCKET_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/errqueue.h b/include/uapi/linux/errqueue.h
index 07bdce1f444a..78fdf52d6b2f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/errqueue.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/errqueue.h
@@ -18,10 +18,13 @@ struct sock_extended_err {
#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP 2
#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ICMP6 3
#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXSTATUS 4
+#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY 5
#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXSTATUS
#define SO_EE_OFFENDER(ee) ((struct sockaddr*)((ee)+1))
+#define SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED 1
+
/**
* struct scm_timestamping - timestamps exposed through cmsg
*
diff --git a/net/core/datagram.c b/net/core/datagram.c
index ee5647bd91b3..2f3277945d35 100644
--- a/net/core/datagram.c
+++ b/net/core/datagram.c
@@ -573,27 +573,12 @@ fault:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_datagram_from_iter);
-/**
- * zerocopy_sg_from_iter - Build a zerocopy datagram from an iov_iter
- * @skb: buffer to copy
- * @from: the source to copy from
- *
- * The function will first copy up to headlen, and then pin the userspace
- * pages and build frags through them.
- *
- * Returns 0, -EFAULT or -EMSGSIZE.
- */
-int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from)
+int __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct iov_iter *from, size_t length)
{
- int len = iov_iter_count(from);
- int copy = min_t(int, skb_headlen(skb), len);
- int frag = 0;
+ int frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
- /* copy up to skb headlen */
- if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, copy))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- while (iov_iter_count(from)) {
+ while (length && iov_iter_count(from)) {
struct page *pages[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
size_t start;
ssize_t copied;
@@ -603,18 +588,24 @@ int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from)
if (frag == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
return -EMSGSIZE;
- copied = iov_iter_get_pages(from, pages, ~0U,
+ copied = iov_iter_get_pages(from, pages, length,
MAX_SKB_FRAGS - frag, &start);
if (copied < 0)
return -EFAULT;
iov_iter_advance(from, copied);
+ length -= copied;
truesize = PAGE_ALIGN(copied + start);
skb->data_len += copied;
skb->len += copied;
skb->truesize += truesize;
- refcount_add(truesize, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
+ if (sk && sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ sk->sk_wmem_queued += truesize;
+ sk_mem_charge(sk, truesize);
+ } else {
+ refcount_add(truesize, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
+ }
while (copied) {
int size = min_t(int, copied, PAGE_SIZE - start);
skb_fill_page_desc(skb, frag++, pages[n], start, size);
@@ -625,6 +616,28 @@ int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from)
}
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__zerocopy_sg_from_iter);
+
+/**
+ * zerocopy_sg_from_iter - Build a zerocopy datagram from an iov_iter
+ * @skb: buffer to copy
+ * @from: the source to copy from
+ *
+ * The function will first copy up to headlen, and then pin the userspace
+ * pages and build frags through them.
+ *
+ * Returns 0, -EFAULT or -EMSGSIZE.
+ */
+int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from)
+{
+ int copy = min_t(int, skb_headlen(skb), iov_iter_count(from));
+
+ /* copy up to skb headlen */
+ if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, copy))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(NULL, skb, from, ~0U);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(zerocopy_sg_from_iter);
static int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 8ea6b4b42611..1d75499add72 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -1853,7 +1853,7 @@ static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct packet_type *pt_prev,
struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
- if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
+ if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
return -ENOMEM;
refcount_inc(&skb->users);
return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
@@ -4412,7 +4412,7 @@ skip_classify:
}
if (pt_prev) {
- if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
+ if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
goto drop;
else
ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 0f0933b338d7..42b62c716a33 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -567,21 +567,10 @@ static void skb_release_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
for (i = 0; i < shinfo->nr_frags; i++)
__skb_frag_unref(&shinfo->frags[i]);
- /*
- * If skb buf is from userspace, we need to notify the caller
- * the lower device DMA has done;
- */
- if (shinfo->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY) {
- struct ubuf_info *uarg;
-
- uarg = shinfo->destructor_arg;
- if (uarg->callback)
- uarg->callback(uarg, true);
- }
-
if (shinfo->frag_list)
kfree_skb_list(shinfo->frag_list);
+ skb_zcopy_clear(skb, true);
skb_free_head(skb);
}
@@ -695,14 +684,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_skb_list);
*/
void skb_tx_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
- if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY) {
- struct ubuf_info *uarg;
-
- uarg = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
- if (uarg->callback)
- uarg->callback(uarg, false);
- skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags &= ~SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
- }
+ skb_zcopy_clear(skb, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tx_error);
@@ -915,6 +897,273 @@ struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_morph);
+static int mm_account_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long max_pg, num_pg, new_pg, old_pg;
+ struct user_struct *user;
+
+ if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK) || !size)
+ return 0;
+
+ num_pg = (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 2; /* worst case */
+ max_pg = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ user = mmp->user ? : current_user();
+
+ do {
+ old_pg = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm);
+ new_pg = old_pg + num_pg;
+ if (new_pg > max_pg)
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+ } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&user->locked_vm, old_pg, new_pg) !=
+ old_pg);
+
+ if (!mmp->user) {
+ mmp->user = get_uid(user);
+ mmp->num_pg = num_pg;
+ } else {
+ mmp->num_pg += num_pg;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(struct mmpin *mmp)
+{
+ if (mmp->user) {
+ atomic_long_sub(mmp->num_pg, &mmp->user->locked_vm);
+ free_uid(mmp->user);
+ }
+}
+
+struct ubuf_info *sock_zerocopy_alloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size)
+{
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task());
+
+ if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY))
+ return NULL;
+
+ skb = sock_omalloc(sk, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skb)
+ return NULL;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*uarg) > sizeof(skb->cb));
+ uarg = (void *)skb->cb;
+ uarg->mmp.user = NULL;
+
+ if (mm_account_pinned_pages(&uarg->mmp, size)) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ uarg->callback = sock_zerocopy_callback;
+ uarg->id = ((u32)atomic_inc_return(&sk->sk_zckey)) - 1;
+ uarg->len = 1;
+ uarg->bytelen = size;
+ uarg->zerocopy = 1;
+ atomic_set(&uarg->refcnt, 0);
+ sock_hold(sk);
+
+ return uarg;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_zerocopy_alloc);
+
+static inline struct sk_buff *skb_from_uarg(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ return container_of((void *)uarg, struct sk_buff, cb);
+}
+
+struct ubuf_info *sock_zerocopy_realloc(struct sock *sk, size_t size,
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ if (uarg) {
+ const u32 byte_limit = 1 << 19; /* limit to a few TSO */
+ u32 bytelen, next;
+
+ /* realloc only when socket is locked (TCP, UDP cork),
+ * so uarg->len and sk_zckey access is serialized
+ */
+ if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ bytelen = uarg->bytelen + size;
+ if (uarg->len == USHRT_MAX - 1 || bytelen > byte_limit) {
+ /* TCP can create new skb to attach new uarg */
+ if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM)
+ goto new_alloc;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ next = (u32)atomic_read(&sk->sk_zckey);
+ if ((u32)(uarg->id + uarg->len) == next) {
+ if (mm_account_pinned_pages(&uarg->mmp, size))
+ return NULL;
+ uarg->len++;
+ uarg->bytelen = bytelen;
+ atomic_set(&sk->sk_zckey, ++next);
+ return uarg;
+ }
+ }
+
+new_alloc:
+ return sock_zerocopy_alloc(sk, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_zerocopy_realloc);
+
+static bool skb_zerocopy_notify_extend(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 lo, u16 len)
+{
+ struct sock_exterr_skb *serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
+ u32 old_lo, old_hi;
+ u64 sum_len;
+
+ old_lo = serr->ee.ee_info;
+ old_hi = serr->ee.ee_data;
+ sum_len = old_hi - old_lo + 1ULL + len;
+
+ if (sum_len >= (1ULL << 32))
+ return false;
+
+ if (lo != old_hi + 1)
+ return false;
+
+ serr->ee.ee_data += len;
+ return true;
+}
+
+void sock_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info *uarg, bool success)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *tail, *skb = skb_from_uarg(uarg);
+ struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
+ struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
+ struct sk_buff_head *q;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u16 len;
+
+ /* if !len, there was only 1 call, and it was aborted
+ * so do not queue a completion notification
+ */
+ if (!uarg->len || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+ goto release;
+
+ len = uarg->len;
+ lo = uarg->id;
+ hi = uarg->id + len - 1;
+
+ serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
+ memset(serr, 0, sizeof(*serr));
+ serr->ee.ee_errno = 0;
+ serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY;
+ serr->ee.ee_data = hi;
+ serr->ee.ee_info = lo;
+ if (!success)
+ serr->ee.ee_code |= SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED;
+
+ q = &sk->sk_error_queue;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+ tail = skb_peek_tail(q);
+ if (!tail || SKB_EXT_ERR(tail)->ee.ee_origin != SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY ||
+ !skb_zerocopy_notify_extend(tail, lo, len)) {
+ __skb_queue_tail(q, skb);
+ skb = NULL;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+
+ sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+
+release:
+ consume_skb(skb);
+ sock_put(sk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_zerocopy_callback);
+
+void sock_zerocopy_put(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ if (uarg && atomic_dec_and_test(&uarg->refcnt)) {
+ mm_unaccount_pinned_pages(&uarg->mmp);
+
+ if (uarg->callback)
+ uarg->callback(uarg, uarg->zerocopy);
+ else
+ consume_skb(skb_from_uarg(uarg));
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_zerocopy_put);
+
+void sock_zerocopy_put_abort(struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ if (uarg) {
+ struct sock *sk = skb_from_uarg(uarg)->sk;
+
+ atomic_dec(&sk->sk_zckey);
+ uarg->len--;
+
+ /* sock_zerocopy_put expects a ref. Most sockets take one per
+ * skb, which is zero on abort. tcp_sendmsg holds one extra, to
+ * avoid an skb send inside the main loop triggering uarg free.
+ */
+ if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
+ atomic_inc(&uarg->refcnt);
+
+ sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_zerocopy_put_abort);
+
+extern int __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct iov_iter *from, size_t length);
+
+int skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct msghdr *msg, int len,
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg)
+{
+ struct ubuf_info *orig_uarg = skb_zcopy(skb);
+ struct iov_iter orig_iter = msg->msg_iter;
+ int err, orig_len = skb->len;
+
+ /* An skb can only point to one uarg. This edge case happens when
+ * TCP appends to an skb, but zerocopy_realloc triggered a new alloc.
+ */
+ if (orig_uarg && uarg != orig_uarg)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ err = __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, len);
+ if (err == -EFAULT || (err == -EMSGSIZE && skb->len == orig_len)) {
+ /* Streams do not free skb on error. Reset to prev state. */
+ msg->msg_iter = orig_iter;
+ ___pskb_trim(skb, orig_len);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ skb_zcopy_set(skb, uarg);
+ return skb->len - orig_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_zerocopy_iter_stream);
+
+static int skb_zerocopy_clone(struct sk_buff *nskb, struct sk_buff *orig,
+ gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ if (skb_zcopy(orig)) {
+ if (skb_zcopy(nskb)) {
+ /* !gfp_mask callers are verified to !skb_zcopy(nskb) */
+ if (!gfp_mask) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (skb_uarg(nskb) == skb_uarg(orig))
+ return 0;
+ if (skb_copy_ubufs(nskb, GFP_ATOMIC))
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ skb_zcopy_set(nskb, skb_uarg(orig));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* skb_copy_ubufs - copy userspace skb frags buffers to kernel
* @skb: the skb to modify
@@ -932,17 +1181,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_morph);
*/
int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
- int i;
int num_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
struct page *page, *head = NULL;
- struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
+ int i, new_frags;
+ u32 d_off;
- for (i = 0; i < num_frags; i++) {
- skb_frag_t *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
- u32 p_off, p_len, copied;
- struct page *p;
- u8 *vaddr;
+ if (!num_frags)
+ return 0;
+ if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_unclone(skb, gfp_mask))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ new_frags = (__skb_pagelen(skb) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ for (i = 0; i < new_frags; i++) {
page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
if (!page) {
while (head) {
@@ -952,33 +1203,51 @@ int skb_copy_ubufs(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)head);
+ head = page;
+ }
+
+ page = head;
+ d_off = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_frags; i++) {
+ skb_frag_t *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
+ u32 p_off, p_len, copied;
+ struct page *p;
+ u8 *vaddr;
skb_frag_foreach_page(f, f->page_offset, skb_frag_size(f),
p, p_off, p_len, copied) {
+ u32 copy, done = 0;
vaddr = kmap_atomic(p);
- memcpy(page_address(page) + copied, vaddr + p_off,
- p_len);
+
+ while (done < p_len) {
+ if (d_off == PAGE_SIZE) {
+ d_off = 0;
+ page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
+ }
+ copy = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE - d_off, p_len - done);
+ memcpy(page_address(page) + d_off,
+ vaddr + p_off + done, copy);
+ done += copy;
+ d_off += copy;
+ }
kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
}
-
- set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)head);
- head = page;
}
/* skb frags release userspace buffers */
for (i = 0; i < num_frags; i++)
skb_frag_unref(skb, i);
- uarg->callback(uarg, false);
-
/* skb frags point to kernel buffers */
- for (i = num_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
- __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, head, 0,
- skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size);
+ for (i = 0; i < new_frags - 1; i++) {
+ __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, head, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
head = (struct page *)page_private(head);
}
+ __skb_fill_page_desc(skb, new_frags - 1, head, 0, d_off);
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = new_frags;
- skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags &= ~SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
+ skb_zcopy_clear(skb, false);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_copy_ubufs);
@@ -1139,7 +1408,8 @@ struct sk_buff *__pskb_copy_fclone(struct sk_buff *skb, int headroom,
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
int i;
- if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, gfp_mask)) {
+ if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, gfp_mask) ||
+ skb_zerocopy_clone(n, skb, gfp_mask)) {
kfree_skb(n);
n = NULL;
goto out;
@@ -1216,9 +1486,10 @@ int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhead, int ntail,
* be since all we did is relocate the values
*/
if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
- /* copy this zero copy skb frags */
if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, gfp_mask))
goto nofrags;
+ if (skb_zcopy(skb))
+ atomic_inc(&skb_uarg(skb)->refcnt);
for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
skb_frag_ref(skb, i);
@@ -1713,6 +1984,9 @@ end:
skb->tail += delta;
skb->data_len -= delta;
+ if (!skb->data_len)
+ skb_zcopy_clear(skb, false);
+
return skb_tail_pointer(skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pskb_pull_tail);
@@ -2468,6 +2742,7 @@ skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen)
skb_tx_error(from);
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ skb_zerocopy_clone(to, from, GFP_ATOMIC);
for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(from)->nr_frags; i++) {
if (!len)
@@ -2765,6 +3040,7 @@ void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len)
skb_shinfo(skb1)->tx_flags |= skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags &
SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
+ skb_zerocopy_clone(skb1, skb, 0);
if (len < pos) /* Split line is inside header. */
skb_split_inside_header(skb, skb1, len, pos);
else /* Second chunk has no header, nothing to copy. */
@@ -2808,6 +3084,8 @@ int skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb, int shiftlen)
if (skb_headlen(skb))
return 0;
+ if (skb_zcopy(tgt) || skb_zcopy(skb))
+ return 0;
todo = shiftlen;
from = 0;
@@ -3381,6 +3659,8 @@ normal:
skb_shinfo(nskb)->tx_flags |= skb_shinfo(head_skb)->tx_flags &
SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
+ if (skb_zerocopy_clone(nskb, head_skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
+ goto err;
while (pos < offset + len) {
if (i >= nfrags) {
@@ -4504,6 +4784,8 @@ bool skb_try_coalesce(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from,
if (skb_has_frag_list(to) || skb_has_frag_list(from))
return false;
+ if (skb_zcopy(to) || skb_zcopy(from))
+ return false;
if (skb_headlen(from) != 0) {
struct page *page;
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index 742f68c9c84a..9ea988d25b0a 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -1055,6 +1055,20 @@ set_rcvbuf:
if (val == 1)
dst_negative_advice(sk);
break;
+
+ case SO_ZEROCOPY:
+ if (sk->sk_family != PF_INET && sk->sk_family != PF_INET6)
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
+ ret = -ENOTSUPP;
+ else if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ else if (val < 0 || val > 1)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ else
+ sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY, valbool);
+ break;
+
default:
ret = -ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
@@ -1383,6 +1397,10 @@ int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
v.val64 = sock_gen_cookie(sk);
break;
+ case SO_ZEROCOPY:
+ v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
+ break;
+
default:
/* We implement the SO_SNDLOWAT etc to not be settable
* (1003.1g 7).
@@ -1670,6 +1688,7 @@ struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority)
atomic_set(&newsk->sk_drops, 0);
newsk->sk_send_head = NULL;
newsk->sk_userlocks = sk->sk_userlocks & ~SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
+ atomic_set(&newsk->sk_zckey, 0);
sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_DONE);
@@ -1923,6 +1942,33 @@ struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_wmalloc);
+static void sock_ofree(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
+
+ atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
+}
+
+struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
+ gfp_t priority)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* small safe race: SKB_TRUESIZE may differ from final skb->truesize */
+ if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc) + SKB_TRUESIZE(size) >
+ sysctl_optmem_max)
+ return NULL;
+
+ skb = alloc_skb(size, priority);
+ if (!skb)
+ return NULL;
+
+ atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
+ skb->sk = sk;
+ skb->destructor = sock_ofree;
+ return skb;
+}
+
/*
* Allocate a memory block from the socket's option memory buffer.
*/
@@ -2695,6 +2741,7 @@ void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk)
sk->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
sk->sk_stamp = SK_DEFAULT_STAMP;
+ atomic_set(&sk->sk_zckey, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
sk->sk_napi_id = 0;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 9dd6f4dba9b1..71b25567e787 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+ struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
int flags, err, copied = 0;
@@ -1174,6 +1175,26 @@ int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
long timeo;
flags = msg->msg_flags;
+
+ if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size) {
+ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ skb = tcp_send_head(sk) ? tcp_write_queue_tail(sk) : NULL;
+ uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
+ if (!uarg) {
+ err = -ENOBUFS;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ /* skb may be freed in main loop, keep extra ref on uarg */
+ sock_zerocopy_get(uarg);
+ if (!(sk_check_csum_caps(sk) && sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
+ uarg->zerocopy = 0;
+ }
+
if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)) {
err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size);
if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
@@ -1297,7 +1318,7 @@ new_segment:
err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
if (err)
goto do_fault;
- } else {
+ } else if (!uarg || !uarg->zerocopy) {
bool merge = true;
int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
@@ -1335,6 +1356,13 @@ new_segment:
page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
}
pfrag->offset += copy;
+ } else {
+ err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
+ if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST)
+ goto new_segment;
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto do_error;
+ copy = err;
}
if (!copied)
@@ -1381,6 +1409,7 @@ out:
tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
}
out_nopush:
+ sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
return copied + copied_syn;
do_fault:
@@ -1397,6 +1426,7 @@ do_error:
if (copied + copied_syn)
goto out;
out_err:
+ sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg);
err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
index afe109e5508a..9801253e4802 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+msg_zerocopy
socket
psock_fanout
psock_tpacket
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index f6c9dbf478f8..6135a8448900 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ TEST_PROGS := run_netsocktests run_afpackettests test_bpf.sh netdevice.sh
TEST_GEN_FILES = socket
TEST_GEN_FILES += psock_fanout psock_tpacket
TEST_GEN_FILES += reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
-TEST_GEN_FILES += reuseport_dualstack
+TEST_GEN_FILES += reuseport_dualstack msg_zerocopy
include ../lib.mk
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..448c69a8af74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,697 @@
+/* Evaluate MSG_ZEROCOPY
+ *
+ * Send traffic between two processes over one of the supported
+ * protocols and modes:
+ *
+ * PF_INET/PF_INET6
+ * - SOCK_STREAM
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM with UDP_CORK
+ * - SOCK_RAW
+ * - SOCK_RAW with IP_HDRINCL
+ *
+ * PF_PACKET
+ * - SOCK_DGRAM
+ * - SOCK_RAW
+ *
+ * Start this program on two connected hosts, one in send mode and
+ * the other with option '-r' to put it in receiver mode.
+ *
+ * If zerocopy mode ('-z') is enabled, the sender will verify that
+ * the kernel queues completions on the error queue for all zerocopy
+ * transfers.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/errqueue.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifndef SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY
+#define SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY SO_EE_ORIGIN_UPAGE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_ZEROCOPY
+#define SO_ZEROCOPY 59
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED
+#define SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MSG_ZEROCOPY
+#define MSG_ZEROCOPY 0x4000000
+#endif
+
+static int cfg_cork;
+static bool cfg_cork_mixed;
+static int cfg_cpu = -1; /* default: pin to last cpu */
+static int cfg_family = PF_UNSPEC;
+static int cfg_ifindex = 1;
+static int cfg_payload_len;
+static int cfg_port = 8000;
+static bool cfg_rx;
+static int cfg_runtime_ms = 4200;
+static int cfg_verbose;
+static int cfg_waittime_ms = 500;
+static bool cfg_zerocopy;
+
+static socklen_t cfg_alen;
+static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_dst_addr;
+static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_src_addr;
+
+static char payload[IP_MAXPACKET];
+static long packets, bytes, completions, expected_completions;
+static int zerocopied = -1;
+static uint32_t next_completion;
+
+static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ return (tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000);
+}
+
+static uint16_t get_ip_csum(const uint16_t *start, int num_words)
+{
+ unsigned long sum = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
+ sum += start[i];
+
+ while (sum >> 16)
+ sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
+
+ return ~sum;
+}
+
+static int do_setcpu(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
+ if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask))
+ error(1, 0, "setaffinity %d", cpu);
+
+ if (cfg_verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "cpu: %u\n", cpu);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_setsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, int val)
+{
+ if (setsockopt(fd, level, optname, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt %d.%d: %d", level, optname, val);
+}
+
+static int do_poll(int fd, int events)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfd.events = events;
+ pfd.revents = 0;
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+
+ ret = poll(&pfd, 1, cfg_waittime_ms);
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "poll");
+
+ return ret && (pfd.revents & events);
+}
+
+static int do_accept(int fd)
+{
+ int fda = fd;
+
+ fd = accept(fda, NULL, NULL);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "accept");
+ if (close(fda))
+ error(1, errno, "close listen sock");
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static bool do_sendmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, bool do_zerocopy)
+{
+ int ret, len, i, flags;
+
+ len = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < msg->msg_iovlen; i++)
+ len += msg->msg_iov[i].iov_len;
+
+ flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
+ if (do_zerocopy)
+ flags |= MSG_ZEROCOPY;
+
+ ret = sendmsg(fd, msg, flags);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return false;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "send");
+ if (cfg_verbose && ret != len)
+ fprintf(stderr, "send: ret=%u != %u\n", ret, len);
+
+ if (len) {
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+ if (do_zerocopy && ret)
+ expected_completions++;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void do_sendmsg_corked(int fd, struct msghdr *msg)
+{
+ bool do_zerocopy = cfg_zerocopy;
+ int i, payload_len, extra_len;
+
+ /* split up the packet. for non-multiple, make first buffer longer */
+ payload_len = cfg_payload_len / cfg_cork;
+ extra_len = cfg_payload_len - (cfg_cork * payload_len);
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_CORK, 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cfg_cork; i++) {
+
+ /* in mixed-frags mode, alternate zerocopy and copy frags
+ * start with non-zerocopy, to ensure attach later works
+ */
+ if (cfg_cork_mixed)
+ do_zerocopy = (i & 1);
+
+ msg->msg_iov[0].iov_len = payload_len + extra_len;
+ extra_len = 0;
+
+ do_sendmsg(fd, msg, do_zerocopy);
+ }
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_UDP, UDP_CORK, 0);
+}
+
+static int setup_iph(struct iphdr *iph, uint16_t payload_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *daddr = (void *) &cfg_dst_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *saddr = (void *) &cfg_src_addr;
+
+ memset(iph, 0, sizeof(*iph));
+
+ iph->version = 4;
+ iph->tos = 0;
+ iph->ihl = 5;
+ iph->ttl = 2;
+ iph->saddr = saddr->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ iph->daddr = daddr->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ iph->protocol = IPPROTO_EGP;
+ iph->tot_len = htons(sizeof(*iph) + payload_len);
+ iph->check = get_ip_csum((void *) iph, iph->ihl << 1);
+
+ return sizeof(*iph);
+}
+
+static int setup_ip6h(struct ipv6hdr *ip6h, uint16_t payload_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *daddr = (void *) &cfg_dst_addr;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr = (void *) &cfg_src_addr;
+
+ memset(ip6h, 0, sizeof(*ip6h));
+
+ ip6h->version = 6;
+ ip6h->payload_len = htons(payload_len);
+ ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_EGP;
+ ip6h->hop_limit = 2;
+ ip6h->saddr = saddr->sin6_addr;
+ ip6h->daddr = daddr->sin6_addr;
+
+ return sizeof(*ip6h);
+}
+
+static void setup_sockaddr(int domain, const char *str_addr, void *sockaddr)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (void *) sockaddr;
+ struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (void *) sockaddr;
+
+ switch (domain) {
+ case PF_INET:
+ addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr4->sin_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, str_addr, &(addr4->sin_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv4 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ case PF_INET6:
+ addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ addr6->sin6_port = htons(cfg_port);
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, str_addr, &(addr6->sin6_addr)) != 1)
+ error(1, 0, "ipv6 parse error: %s", str_addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "illegal domain");
+ }
+}
+
+static int do_setup_tx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = socket(domain, type, protocol);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket t");
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, 1 << 21);
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ZEROCOPY, 1);
+
+ if (domain != PF_PACKET)
+ if (connect(fd, (void *) &cfg_dst_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "connect");
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static bool do_recv_completion(int fd)
+{
+ struct sock_extended_err *serr;
+ struct msghdr msg = {};
+ struct cmsghdr *cm;
+ uint32_t hi, lo, range;
+ int ret, zerocopy;
+ char control[100];
+
+ msg.msg_control = control;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+
+ ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return false;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg notification");
+ if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg notification: truncated");
+
+ cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
+ if (!cm)
+ error(1, 0, "cmsg: no cmsg");
+ if (!((cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cm->cmsg_type == IP_RECVERR) ||
+ (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 && cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_RECVERR) ||
+ (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_PACKET && cm->cmsg_type == PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP)))
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong type: %d.%d",
+ cm->cmsg_level, cm->cmsg_type);
+
+ serr = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ if (serr->ee_origin != SO_EE_ORIGIN_ZEROCOPY)
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong origin: %u", serr->ee_origin);
+ if (serr->ee_errno != 0)
+ error(1, 0, "serr: wrong error code: %u", serr->ee_errno);
+
+ hi = serr->ee_data;
+ lo = serr->ee_info;
+ range = hi - lo + 1;
+
+ /* Detect notification gaps. These should not happen often, if at all.
+ * Gaps can occur due to drops, reordering and retransmissions.
+ */
+ if (lo != next_completion)
+ fprintf(stderr, "gap: %u..%u does not append to %u\n",
+ lo, hi, next_completion);
+ next_completion = hi + 1;
+
+ zerocopy = !(serr->ee_code & SO_EE_CODE_ZEROCOPY_COPIED);
+ if (zerocopied == -1)
+ zerocopied = zerocopy;
+ else if (zerocopied != zerocopy) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "serr: inconsistent\n");
+ zerocopied = zerocopy;
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_verbose >= 2)
+ fprintf(stderr, "completed: %u (h=%u l=%u)\n",
+ range, hi, lo);
+
+ completions += range;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Read all outstanding messages on the errqueue */
+static void do_recv_completions(int fd)
+{
+ while (do_recv_completion(fd)) {}
+}
+
+/* Wait for all remaining completions on the errqueue */
+static void do_recv_remaining_completions(int fd)
+{
+ int64_t tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_waittime_ms;
+
+ while (completions < expected_completions &&
+ gettimeofday_ms() < tstop) {
+ if (do_poll(fd, POLLERR))
+ do_recv_completions(fd);
+ }
+
+ if (completions < expected_completions)
+ error(1, 0, "missing notifications: %lu < %lu\n",
+ completions, expected_completions);
+}
+
+static void do_tx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ struct iovec iov[3] = { {0} };
+ struct sockaddr_ll laddr;
+ struct msghdr msg = {0};
+ struct ethhdr eth;
+ union {
+ struct ipv6hdr ip6h;
+ struct iphdr iph;
+ } nh;
+ uint64_t tstop;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = do_setup_tx(domain, type, protocol);
+
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET) {
+ uint16_t proto = cfg_family == PF_INET ? ETH_P_IP : ETH_P_IPV6;
+
+ /* sock_raw passes ll header as data */
+ if (type == SOCK_RAW) {
+ memset(eth.h_dest, 0x06, ETH_ALEN);
+ memset(eth.h_source, 0x02, ETH_ALEN);
+ eth.h_proto = htons(proto);
+ iov[0].iov_base = &eth;
+ iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(eth);
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ }
+
+ /* both sock_raw and sock_dgram expect name */
+ memset(&laddr, 0, sizeof(laddr));
+ laddr.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
+ laddr.sll_ifindex = cfg_ifindex;
+ laddr.sll_protocol = htons(proto);
+ laddr.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN;
+
+ memset(laddr.sll_addr, 0x06, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ msg.msg_name = &laddr;
+ msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(laddr);
+ }
+
+ /* packet and raw sockets with hdrincl must pass network header */
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET || protocol == IPPROTO_RAW) {
+ if (cfg_family == PF_INET)
+ iov[1].iov_len = setup_iph(&nh.iph, cfg_payload_len);
+ else
+ iov[1].iov_len = setup_ip6h(&nh.ip6h, cfg_payload_len);
+
+ iov[1].iov_base = (void *) &nh;
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ }
+
+ iov[2].iov_base = payload;
+ iov[2].iov_len = cfg_payload_len;
+ msg.msg_iovlen++;
+ msg.msg_iov = &iov[3 - msg.msg_iovlen];
+
+ tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_runtime_ms;
+ do {
+ if (cfg_cork)
+ do_sendmsg_corked(fd, &msg);
+ else
+ do_sendmsg(fd, &msg, cfg_zerocopy);
+
+ while (!do_poll(fd, POLLOUT)) {
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_recv_completions(fd);
+ }
+
+ } while (gettimeofday_ms() < tstop);
+
+ if (cfg_zerocopy)
+ do_recv_remaining_completions(fd);
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "tx=%lu (%lu MB) txc=%lu zc=%c\n",
+ packets, bytes >> 20, completions,
+ zerocopied == 1 ? 'y' : 'n');
+}
+
+static int do_setup_rx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ /* If tx over PF_PACKET, rx over PF_INET(6)/SOCK_RAW,
+ * to recv the only copy of the packet, not a clone
+ */
+ if (domain == PF_PACKET)
+ error(1, 0, "Use PF_INET/SOCK_RAW to read");
+
+ if (type == SOCK_RAW && protocol == IPPROTO_RAW)
+ error(1, 0, "IPPROTO_RAW: not supported on Rx");
+
+ fd = socket(domain, type, protocol);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "socket r");
+
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, 1 << 21);
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVLOWAT, 1 << 16);
+ do_setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, 1);
+
+ if (bind(fd, (void *) &cfg_dst_addr, cfg_alen))
+ error(1, errno, "bind");
+
+ if (type == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ if (listen(fd, 1))
+ error(1, errno, "listen");
+ fd = do_accept(fd);
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding bytes for the tcp receive queue */
+static void do_flush_tcp(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* MSG_TRUNC flushes up to len bytes */
+ ret = recv(fd, NULL, 1 << 21, MSG_TRUNC | MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "flush");
+ if (!ret)
+ return;
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += ret;
+}
+
+/* Flush all outstanding datagrams. Verify first few bytes of each. */
+static void do_flush_datagram(int fd, int type)
+{
+ int ret, off = 0;
+ char buf[64];
+
+ /* MSG_TRUNC will return full datagram length */
+ ret = recv(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+
+ /* raw ipv4 return with header, raw ipv6 without */
+ if (cfg_family == PF_INET && type == SOCK_RAW) {
+ off += sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ ret -= sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -1)
+ error(1, errno, "recv");
+ if (ret != cfg_payload_len)
+ error(1, 0, "recv: ret=%u != %u", ret, cfg_payload_len);
+ if (ret > sizeof(buf) - off)
+ ret = sizeof(buf) - off;
+ if (memcmp(buf + off, payload, ret))
+ error(1, 0, "recv: data mismatch");
+
+ packets++;
+ bytes += cfg_payload_len;
+}
+
+static void do_rx(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ uint64_t tstop;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = do_setup_rx(domain, type, protocol);
+
+ tstop = gettimeofday_ms() + cfg_runtime_ms;
+ do {
+ if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
+ do_flush_tcp(fd);
+ else
+ do_flush_datagram(fd, type);
+
+ do_poll(fd, POLLIN);
+
+ } while (gettimeofday_ms() < tstop);
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "rx=%lu (%lu MB)\n", packets, bytes >> 20);
+}
+
+static void do_test(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (cfg_cork && (domain == PF_PACKET || type != SOCK_DGRAM))
+ error(1, 0, "can only cork udp sockets");
+
+ do_setcpu(cfg_cpu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < IP_MAXPACKET; i++)
+ payload[i] = 'a' + (i % 26);
+
+ if (cfg_rx)
+ do_rx(domain, type, protocol);
+ else
+ do_tx(domain, type, protocol);
+}
+
+static void usage(const char *filepath)
+{
+ error(1, 0, "Usage: %s [options] <test>", filepath);
+}
+
+static void parse_opts(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const int max_payload_len = sizeof(payload) -
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) -
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr) -
+ 40 /* max tcp options */;
+ int c;
+
+ cfg_payload_len = max_payload_len;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46c:C:D:i:mp:rs:S:t:vz")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '4':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ if (cfg_family != PF_UNSPEC)
+ error(1, 0, "Pass one of -4 or -6");
+ cfg_family = PF_INET6;
+ cfg_alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cfg_cork = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ cfg_cpu = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, optarg, &cfg_dst_addr);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ cfg_ifindex = if_nametoindex(optarg);
+ if (cfg_ifindex == 0)
+ error(1, errno, "invalid iface: %s", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ cfg_cork_mixed = true;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ cfg_port = htons(strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0));
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ cfg_rx = true;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ cfg_payload_len = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ setup_sockaddr(cfg_family, optarg, &cfg_src_addr);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ cfg_runtime_ms = 200 + strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10) * 1000;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ cfg_verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ cfg_zerocopy = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_payload_len > max_payload_len)
+ error(1, 0, "-s: payload exceeds max (%d)", max_payload_len);
+ if (cfg_cork_mixed && (!cfg_zerocopy || !cfg_cork))
+ error(1, 0, "-m: cork_mixed requires corking and zerocopy");
+
+ if (optind != argc - 1)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *cfg_test;
+
+ parse_opts(argc, argv);
+
+ cfg_test = argv[argc - 1];
+
+ if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "packet"))
+ do_test(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "packet_dgram"))
+ do_test(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "raw"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_EGP);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "raw_hdrincl"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "tcp"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ else if (!strcmp(cfg_test, "udp"))
+ do_test(cfg_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ else
+ error(1, 0, "unknown cfg_test %s", cfg_test);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..d571d213418d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Send data between two processes across namespaces
+# Run twice: once without and once with zerocopy
+
+set -e
+
+readonly DEV="veth0"
+readonly DEV_MTU=65535
+readonly BIN="./msg_zerocopy"
+
+readonly RAND="$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+readonly NSPREFIX="ns-${RAND}"
+readonly NS1="${NSPREFIX}1"
+readonly NS2="${NSPREFIX}2"
+
+readonly SADDR4='192.168.1.1'
+readonly DADDR4='192.168.1.2'
+readonly SADDR6='fd::1'
+readonly DADDR6='fd::2'
+
+readonly path_sysctl_mem="net.core.optmem_max"
+
+# Argument parsing
+if [[ "$#" -lt "2" ]]; then
+ echo "Usage: $0 [4|6] [tcp|udp|raw|raw_hdrincl|packet|packet_dgram] <args>"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+readonly IP="$1"
+shift
+readonly TXMODE="$1"
+shift
+readonly EXTRA_ARGS="$@"
+
+# Argument parsing: configure addresses
+if [[ "${IP}" == "4" ]]; then
+ readonly SADDR="${SADDR4}"
+ readonly DADDR="${DADDR4}"
+elif [[ "${IP}" == "6" ]]; then
+ readonly SADDR="${SADDR6}"
+ readonly DADDR="${DADDR6}"
+else
+ echo "Invalid IP version ${IP}"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+# Argument parsing: select receive mode
+#
+# This differs from send mode for
+# - packet: use raw recv, because packet receives skb clones
+# - raw_hdrinc: use raw recv, because hdrincl is a tx-only option
+case "${TXMODE}" in
+'packet' | 'packet_dgram' | 'raw_hdrincl')
+ RXMODE='raw'
+ ;;
+*)
+ RXMODE="${TXMODE}"
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# Start of state changes: install cleanup handler
+save_sysctl_mem="$(sysctl -n ${path_sysctl_mem})"
+
+cleanup() {
+ ip netns del "${NS2}"
+ ip netns del "${NS1}"
+ sysctl -w -q "${path_sysctl_mem}=${save_sysctl_mem}"
+}
+
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+# Configure system settings
+sysctl -w -q "${path_sysctl_mem}=1000000"
+
+# Create virtual ethernet pair between network namespaces
+ip netns add "${NS1}"
+ip netns add "${NS2}"
+
+ip link add "${DEV}" mtu "${DEV_MTU}" netns "${NS1}" type veth \
+ peer name "${DEV}" mtu "${DEV_MTU}" netns "${NS2}"
+
+# Bring the devices up
+ip -netns "${NS1}" link set "${DEV}" up
+ip -netns "${NS2}" link set "${DEV}" up
+
+# Set fixed MAC addresses on the devices
+ip -netns "${NS1}" link set dev "${DEV}" address 02:02:02:02:02:02
+ip -netns "${NS2}" link set dev "${DEV}" address 06:06:06:06:06:06
+
+# Add fixed IP addresses to the devices
+ip -netns "${NS1}" addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev "${DEV}"
+ip -netns "${NS2}" addr add 192.168.1.2/24 dev "${DEV}"
+ip -netns "${NS1}" addr add fd::1/64 dev "${DEV}" nodad
+ip -netns "${NS2}" addr add fd::2/64 dev "${DEV}" nodad
+
+# Optionally disable sg or csum offload to test edge cases
+# ip netns exec "${NS1}" ethtool -K "${DEV}" sg off
+
+do_test() {
+ local readonly ARGS="$1"
+
+ echo "ipv${IP} ${TXMODE} ${ARGS}"
+ ip netns exec "${NS2}" "${BIN}" "-${IP}" -i "${DEV}" -t 2 -C 2 -S "${SADDR}" -D "${DADDR}" ${ARGS} -r "${RXMODE}" &
+ sleep 0.2
+ ip netns exec "${NS1}" "${BIN}" "-${IP}" -i "${DEV}" -t 1 -C 3 -S "${SADDR}" -D "${DADDR}" ${ARGS} "${TXMODE}"
+ wait
+}
+
+do_test "${EXTRA_ARGS}"
+do_test "-z ${EXTRA_ARGS}"
+echo ok