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| author |   Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-01-12 13:45:12 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-01-12 13:45:12 -0800 |
| commit | 8834147f9505661859ce44549bf601e2a06bba7c (patch) | |
| tree | d8f1086c626c77fceb100bd2fc5ea011e1212070 | |
| parent | Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse (diff) | |
| parent | 9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking() (diff) | |
| download | linux-dev-8834147f9505661859ce44549bf601e2a06bba7c.tar.xz linux-dev-8834147f9505661859ce44549bf601e2a06bba7c.zip | |
Merge tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull fscache rewrite from David Howells:
"This is a set of patches that rewrites the fscache driver and the
cachefiles driver, significantly simplifying the code compared to
what's upstream, removing the complex operation scheduling and object
state machine in favour of something much smaller and simpler.
The series is structured such that the first few patches disable
fscache use by the network filesystems using it, remove the cachefiles
driver entirely and as much of the fscache driver as can be got away
with without causing build failures in the network filesystems.
The patches after that recreate fscache and then cachefiles,
attempting to add the pieces in a logical order. Finally, the
filesystems are reenabled and then the very last patch changes the
documentation.
[!] Note: I have dropped the cifs patch for the moment, leaving local
caching in cifs disabled. I've been having trouble getting that
working. I think I have it done, but it needs more testing (there
seem to be some test failures occurring with v5.16 also from
xfstests), so I propose deferring that patch to the end of the
merge window.
WHY REWRITE?
============
Fscache's operation scheduling API was intended to handle sequencing
of cache operations, which were all required (where possible) to run
asynchronously in parallel with the operations being done by the
network filesystem, whilst allowing the cache to be brought online and
offline and to interrupt service for invalidation.
With the advent of the tmpfile capacity in the VFS, however, an
opportunity arises to do invalidation much more simply, without having
to wait for I/O that's actually in progress: Cachefiles can simply
create a tmpfile, cut over the file pointer for the backing object
attached to a cookie and abandon the in-progress I/O, dismissing it
upon completion.
Future work here would involve using Omar Sandoval's vfs_link() with
AT_LINK_REPLACE[1] to allow an extant file to be displaced by a new
hard link from a tmpfile as currently I have to unlink the old file
first.
These patches can also simplify the object state handling as I/O
operations to the cache don't all have to be brought to a stop in
order to invalidate a file. To that end, and with an eye on to writing
a new backing cache model in the future, I've taken the opportunity to
simplify the indexing structure.
I've separated the index cookie concept from the file cookie concept
by C type now. The former is now called a "volume cookie" (struct
fscache_volume) and there is a container of file cookies. There are
then just the two levels. All the index cookie levels are collapsed
into a single volume cookie, and this has a single printable string as
a key. For instance, an AFS volume would have a key of something like
"afs,example.com,1000555", combining the filesystem name, cell name
and volume ID. This is freeform, but must not have '/' chars in it.
I've also eliminated all pointers back from fscache into the network
filesystem. This required the duplication of a little bit of data in
the cookie (cookie key, coherency data and file size), but it's not
actually that much. This gets rid of problems with making sure we keep
netfs data structures around so that the cache can access them.
These patches mean that most of the code that was in the drivers
before is simply gone and those drivers are now almost entirely new
code. That being the case, there doesn't seem any particular reason to
try and maintain bisectability across it. Further, there has to be a
point in the middle where things are cut over as there's a single
point everything has to go through (ie. /dev/cachefiles) and it can't
be in use by two drivers at once.
ISSUES YET OUTSTANDING
======================
There are some issues still outstanding, unaddressed by this patchset,
that will need fixing in future patchsets, but that don't stop this
series from being usable:
(1) The cachefiles driver needs to stop using the backing filesystem's
metadata to store information about what parts of the cache are
populated. This is not reliable with modern extent-based
filesystems.
Fixing this is deferred to a separate patchset as it involves
negotiation with the network filesystem and the VM as to how much
data to download to fulfil a read - which brings me on to (2)...
(2) NFS (and CIFS with the dropped patch) do not take account of how
the cache would like I/O to be structured to meet its granularity
requirements. Previously, the cache used page granularity, which
was fine as the network filesystems also dealt in page
granularity, and the backing filesystem (ext4, xfs or whatever)
did whatever it did out of sight. However, we now have folios to
deal with and the cache will now have to store its own metadata to
track its contents.
The change I'm looking at making for cachefiles is to store
content bitmaps in one or more xattrs and making a bit in the map
correspond to something like a 256KiB block. However, the size of
an xattr and the fact that they have to be read/updated in one go
means that I'm looking at covering 1GiB of data per 512-byte map
and storing each map in an xattr. Cachefiles has the potential to
grow into a fully fledged filesystem of its very own if I'm not
careful.
However, I'm also looking at changing things even more radically
and going to a different model of how the cache is arranged and
managed - one that's more akin to the way, say, openafs does
things - which brings me on to (3)...
(3) The way cachefilesd does culling is very inefficient for large
caches and it would be better to move it into the kernel if I can
as cachefilesd has to keep asking the kernel if it can cull a
file. Changing the way the backend works would allow this to be
addressed.
BITS THAT MAY BE CONTROVERSIAL
==============================
There are some bits I've added that may be controversial:
(1) I've provided a flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, that cachefiles uses to check
if a files is already being used by some other kernel service
(e.g. a duplicate cachefiles cache in the same directory) and
reject it if it is. This isn't entirely necessary, but it helps
prevent accidental data corruption.
I don't want to use S_SWAPFILE as that has other effects, but
quite possibly swapon() should set S_KERNEL_FILE too.
Note that it doesn't prevent userspace from interfering, though
perhaps it should. (I have made it prevent a marked directory from
being rmdir-able).
(2) Cachefiles wants to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst
we might need to write to it from network filesystem writeback.
The problem is that the network filesystem unuses its cookie when
its file is closed, and so we have nothing pinning the cachefiles
file open and it will get closed automatically after a short time
to avoid EMFILE/ENFILE problems.
Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being
done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will
oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to
access current->fs or suchlike.
To get around this, I added the following:
(A) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network
filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the
cookie caching that inode.
(B) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that
is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty
page from i_pages - at which point it clears
I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag.
This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB
can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES.
(C) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set,
sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to
pin the cache resources.
(D) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by
->write_inode() to unuse the cookie.
(E) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when
the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This
cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB.
The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that
fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the
cache as well as to the server.
For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that
should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the
dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and
is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since
it deals with pages"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510611.1641942444@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> # 9p
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com # afs
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # ceph
Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> # nfs
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com> # nfs
* tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (67 commits)
9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking()
fscache: Add a tracepoint for cookie use/unuse
fscache: Rewrite documentation
ceph: add fscache writeback support
ceph: conversion to new fscache API
nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly
nfs: Convert to new fscache volume/cookie API
9p: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
9p: Use fscache indexing rewrite and reenable caching
afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet
afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API
fscache, cachefiles: Display stat of culling events
fscache, cachefiles: Display stats of no-space events
cachefiles: Allow cachefiles to actually function
fscache, cachefiles: Store the volume coherency data
cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines
cachefiles: Implement cookie resize for truncate
cachefiles: Implement begin and end I/O operation
cachefiles: Implement backing file wrangling
...
93 files changed, 7205 insertions, 13001 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst index 19fbf6b9aa36..be793c49a772 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst @@ -1,727 +1,479 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -========================== -FS-Cache Cache backend API -========================== +================= +Cache Backend API +================= The FS-Cache system provides an API by which actual caches can be supplied to FS-Cache for it to then serve out to network filesystems and other interested -parties. +parties. This API is used by:: -This API is declared in <linux/fscache-cache.h>. + #include <linux/fscache-cache.h>. -Initialising and Registering a Cache -==================================== - -To start off, a cache definition must be initialised and registered for each -cache the backend wants to make available. For instance, CacheFS does this in -the fill_super() operation on mounting. - -The cache definition (struct fscache_cache) should be initialised by calling:: - - void fscache_init_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, - const char *idfmt, - ...); - -Where: - - * "cache" is a pointer to the cache definition; - - * "ops" is a pointer to the table of operations that the backend supports on - this cache; and - - * "idfmt" is a format and printf-style arguments for constructing a label - for the cache. - - -The cache should then be registered with FS-Cache by passing a pointer to the -previously initialised cache definition to:: - - int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_object *fsdef, - const char *tagname); - -Two extra arguments should also be supplied: - - * "fsdef" which should point to the object representation for the FS-Cache - master index in this cache. Netfs primary index entries will be created - here. FS-Cache keeps the caller's reference to the index object if - successful and will release it upon withdrawal of the cache. - - * "tagname" which, if given, should be a text string naming this cache. If - this is NULL, the identifier will be used instead. For CacheFS, the - identifier is set to name the underlying block device and the tag can be - supplied by mount. - -This function may return -ENOMEM if it ran out of memory or -EEXIST if the tag -is already in use. 0 will be returned on success. - - -Unregistering a Cache -===================== - -A cache can be withdrawn from the system by calling this function with a -pointer to the cache definition:: - - void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); - -In CacheFS's case, this is called by put_super(). - - -Security +Overview ======== -The cache methods are executed one of two contexts: - - (1) that of the userspace process that issued the netfs operation that caused - the cache method to be invoked, or - - (2) that of one of the processes in the FS-Cache thread pool. - -In either case, this may not be an appropriate context in which to access the -cache. - -The calling process's fsuid, fsgid and SELinux security identities may need to -be masqueraded for the duration of the cache driver's access to the cache. -This is left to the cache to handle; FS-Cache makes no effort in this regard. - +Interaction with the API is handled on three levels: cache, volume and data +storage, and each level has its own type of cookie object: -Control and Statistics Presentation -=================================== + ======================= ======================= + COOKIE C TYPE + ======================= ======================= + Cache cookie struct fscache_cache + Volume cookie struct fscache_volume + Data storage cookie struct fscache_cookie + ======================= ======================= -The cache may present data to the outside world through FS-Cache's interfaces -in sysfs and procfs - the former for control and the latter for statistics. +Cookies are used to provide some filesystem data to the cache, manage state and +pin the cache during access in addition to acting as reference points for the +API functions. Each cookie has a debugging ID that is included in trace points +to make it easier to correlate traces. Note, though, that debugging IDs are +simply allocated from incrementing counters and will eventually wrap. -A sysfs directory called /sys/fs/fscache/<cachetag>/ is created if CONFIG_SYSFS -is enabled. This is accessible through the kobject struct fscache_cache::kobj -and is for use by the cache as it sees fit. +The cache backend and the network filesystem can both ask for cache cookies - +and if they ask for one of the same name, they'll get the same cookie. Volume +and data cookies, however, are created at the behest of the filesystem only. -Relevant Data Structures -======================== +Cache Cookies +============= - * Index/Data file FS-Cache representation cookie:: +Caches are represented in the API by cache cookies. These are objects of +type:: - struct fscache_cookie { - struct fscache_object_def *def; - struct fscache_netfs *netfs; - void *netfs_data; - ... - }; - - The fields that might be of use to the backend describe the object - definition, the netfs definition and the netfs's data for this cookie. - The object definition contain functions supplied by the netfs for loading - and matching index entries; these are required to provide some of the - cache operations. - - - * In-cache object representation:: - - struct fscache_object { - int debug_id; - enum { - FSCACHE_OBJECT_RECYCLING, - ... - } state; - spinlock_t lock - struct fscache_cache *cache; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; + struct fscache_cache { + void *cache_priv; + unsigned int debug_id; + char *name; ... }; - Structures of this type should be allocated by the cache backend and - passed to FS-Cache when requested by the appropriate cache operation. In - the case of CacheFS, they're embedded in CacheFS's internal object - structures. +There are a few fields that the cache backend might be interested in. The +``debug_id`` can be used in tracing to match lines referring to the same cache +and ``name`` is the name the cache was registered with. The ``cache_priv`` +member is private data provided by the cache when it is brought online. The +other fields are for internal use. - The debug_id is a simple integer that can be used in debugging messages - that refer to a particular object. In such a case it should be printed - using "OBJ%x" to be consistent with FS-Cache. - Each object contains a pointer to the cookie that represents the object it - is backing. An object should retired when put_object() is called if it is - in state FSCACHE_OBJECT_RECYCLING. The fscache_object struct should be - initialised by calling fscache_object_init(object). +Registering a Cache +=================== +When a cache backend wants to bring a cache online, it should first register +the cache name and that will get it a cache cookie. This is done with:: - * FS-Cache operation record:: + struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char *name); - struct fscache_operation { - atomic_t usage; - struct fscache_object *object; - unsigned long flags; - #define FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE - void (*processor)(struct fscache_operation *op); - void (*release)(struct fscache_operation *op); - ... - }; +This will look up and potentially create a cache cookie. The cache cookie may +have already been created by a network filesystem looking for it, in which case +that cache cookie will be used. If the cache cookie is not in use by another +cache, it will be moved into the preparing state, otherwise it will return +busy. - FS-Cache has a pool of threads that it uses to give CPU time to the - various asynchronous operations that need to be done as part of driving - the cache. These are represented by the above structure. The processor - method is called to give the op CPU time, and the release method to get - rid of it when its usage count reaches 0. +If successful, the cache backend can then start setting up the cache. In the +event that the initialisation fails, the cache backend should call:: - An operation can be made exclusive upon an object by setting the - appropriate flag before enqueuing it with fscache_enqueue_operation(). If - an operation needs more processing time, it should be enqueued again. + void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cache *cache); +to reset and discard the cookie. - * FS-Cache retrieval operation record:: - struct fscache_retrieval { - struct fscache_operation op; - struct address_space *mapping; - struct list_head *to_do; - ... - }; +Bringing a Cache Online +======================= - A structure of this type is allocated by FS-Cache to record retrieval and - allocation requests made by the netfs. This struct is then passed to the - backend to do the operation. The backend may get extra refs to it by - calling fscache_get_retrieval() and refs may be discarded by calling - fscache_put_retrieval(). +Once the cache is set up, it can be brought online by calling:: - A retrieval operation can be used by the backend to do retrieval work. To - do this, the retrieval->op.processor method pointer should be set - appropriately by the backend and fscache_enqueue_retrieval() called to - submit it to the thread pool. CacheFiles, for example, uses this to queue - page examination when it detects PG_lock being cleared. + int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, + const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, + void *cache_priv); - The to_do field is an empty list available for the cache backend to use as - it sees fit. +This stores the cache operations table pointer and cache private data into the +cache cookie and moves the cache to the active state, thereby allowing accesses +to take place. - * FS-Cache storage operation record:: +Withdrawing a Cache From Service +================================ - struct fscache_storage { - struct fscache_operation op; - pgoff_t store_limit; - ... - }; +The cache backend can withdraw a cache from service by calling this function:: - A structure of this type is allocated by FS-Cache to record outstanding - writes to be made. FS-Cache itself enqueues this operation and invokes - the write_page() method on the object at appropriate times to effect - storage. + void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); +This moves the cache to the withdrawn state to prevent new cache- and +volume-level accesses from starting and then waits for outstanding cache-level +accesses to complete. -Cache Operations -================ +The cache must then go through the data storage objects it has and tell fscache +to withdraw them, calling:: -The cache backend provides FS-Cache with a table of operations that can be -performed on the denizens of the cache. These are held in a structure of type: + void fscache_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - :: +on the cookie that each object belongs to. This schedules the specified cookie +for withdrawal. This gets offloaded to a workqueue. The cache backend can +test for completion by calling:: - struct fscache_cache_ops + bool fscache_are_objects_withdrawn(struct fscache_cookie *cache); - * Name of cache provider [mandatory]:: +Once all the cookies are withdrawn, a cache backend can withdraw all the +volumes, calling:: - const char *name + void fscache_withdraw_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume); - This isn't strictly an operation, but should be pointed at a string naming - the backend. +to tell fscache that a volume has been withdrawn. This waits for all +outstanding accesses on the volume to complete before returning. +When the the cache is completely withdrawn, fscache should be notified by +calling:: - * Allocate a new object [mandatory]:: + void fscache_cache_relinquish(struct fscache_cache *cache); - struct fscache_object *(*alloc_object)(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +to clear fields in the cookie and discard the caller's ref on it. - This method is used to allocate a cache object representation to back a - cookie in a particular cache. fscache_object_init() should be called on - the object to initialise it prior to returning. - This function may also be used to parse the index key to be used for - multiple lookup calls to turn it into a more convenient form. FS-Cache - will call the lookup_complete() method to allow the cache to release the - form once lookup is complete or aborted. +Volume Cookies +============== +Within a cache, the data storage objects are organised into logical volumes. +These are represented in the API as objects of type:: - * Look up and create object [mandatory]:: + struct fscache_volume { + struct fscache_cache *cache; + void *cache_priv; + unsigned int debug_id; + char *key; + unsigned int key_hash; + ... + u8 coherency_len; + u8 coherency[]; + }; - void (*lookup_object)(struct fscache_object *object) +There are a number of fields here that are of interest to the caching backend: - This method is used to look up an object, given that the object is already - allocated and attached to the cookie. This should instantiate that object - in the cache if it can. + * ``cache`` - The parent cache cookie. - The method should call fscache_object_lookup_negative() as soon as - possible if it determines the object doesn't exist in the cache. If the - object is found to exist and the netfs indicates that it is valid then - fscache_obtained_object() should be called once the object is in a - position to have data stored in it. Similarly, fscache_obtained_object() - should also be called once a non-present object has been created. + * ``cache_priv`` - A place for the cache to stash private data. - If a lookup error occurs, fscache_object_lookup_error() should be called - to abort the lookup of that object. + * ``debug_id`` - A debugging ID for logging in tracepoints. + * ``key`` - A printable string with no '/' characters in it that represents + the index key for the volume. The key is NUL-terminated and padded out to + a multiple of 4 bytes. - * Release lookup data [mandatory]:: + * ``key_hash`` - A hash of the index key. This should work out the same, no + matter the cpu arch and endianness. - void (*lookup_complete)(struct fscache_object *object) + * ``coherency`` - A piece of coherency data that should be checked when the + volume is bound to in the cache. - This method is called to ask the cache to release any resources it was - using to perform a lookup. + * ``coherency_len`` - The amount of data in the coherency buffer. - * Increment object refcount [mandatory]:: +Data Storage Cookies +==================== - struct fscache_object *(*grab_object)(struct fscache_object *object) +A volume is a logical group of data storage objects, each of which is +represented to the network filesystem by a cookie. Cookies are represented in +the API as objects of type:: - This method is called to increment the reference count on an object. It - may fail (for instance if the cache is being withdrawn) by returning NULL. - It should return the object pointer if successful. + struct fscache_cookie { + struct fscache_volume *volume; + void *cache_priv; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int debug_id; + unsigned int inval_counter; + loff_t object_size; + u8 advice; + u32 key_hash; + u8 key_len; + u8 aux_len; + ... + }; +The fields in the cookie that are of interest to the cache backend are: - * Lock/Unlock object [mandatory]:: + * ``volume`` - The parent volume cookie. - void (*lock_object)(struct fscache_object *object) - void (*unlock_object)(struct fscache_object *object) + * ``cache_priv`` - A place for the cache to stash private data. - These methods are used to exclusively lock an object. It must be possible - to schedule with the lock held, so a spinlock isn't sufficient. + * ``flags`` - A collection of bit flags, including: + * FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ - There is no data available in the + cache to be read as the cookie has been created or invalidated. - * Pin/Unpin object [optional]:: + * FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE - The coherency data and/or object size has + been changed and needs committing. - int (*pin_object)(struct fscache_object *object) - void (*unpin_object)(struct fscache_object *object) + * FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE - The netfs's data has been modified + locally, so the cache object may be in an incoherent state with respect + to the server. - These methods are used to pin an object into the cache. Once pinned an - object cannot be reclaimed to make space. Return -ENOSPC if there's not - enough space in the cache to permit this. + * FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA - The backend should set this if it + successfully stores data into the cache. + * FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED - The cookie was invalidated when it was + relinquished and the cached data should be discarded. - * Check coherency state of an object [mandatory]:: + * ``debug_id`` - A debugging ID for logging in tracepoints. - int (*check_consistency)(struct fscache_object *object) + * ``inval_counter`` - The number of invalidations done on the cookie. - This method is called to have the cache check the saved auxiliary data of - the object against the netfs's idea of the state. 0 should be returned - if they're consistent and -ESTALE otherwise. -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS - may also be returned. + * ``advice`` - Information about how the cookie is to be used. - * Update object [mandatory]:: + * ``key_hash`` - A hash of the index key. This should work out the same, no + matter the cpu arch and endianness. - int (*update_object)(struct fscache_object *object) + * ``key_len`` - The length of the index key. - This is called to update the index entry for the specified object. The - new information should be in object->cookie->netfs_data. This can be - obtained by calling object->cookie->def->get_aux()/get_attr(). + * ``aux_len`` - The length of the coherency data buffer. +Each cookie has an index key, which may be stored inline to the cookie or +elsewhere. A pointer to this can be obtained by calling:: - * Invalidate data object [mandatory]:: + void *fscache_get_key(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - int (*invalidate_object)(struct fscache_operation *op) +The index key is a binary blob, the storage for which is padded out to a +multiple of 4 bytes. - This is called to invalidate a data object (as pointed to by op->object). - All the data stored for this object should be discarded and an - attr_changed operation should be performed. The caller will follow up - with an object update operation. +Each cookie also has a buffer for coherency data. This may also be inline or +detached from the cookie and a pointer is obtained by calling:: - fscache_op_complete() must be called on op before returning. + void *fscache_get_aux(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - * Discard object [mandatory]:: - void (*drop_object)(struct fscache_object *object) +Cookie Accounting +================= - This method is called to indicate that an object has been unbound from its - cookie, and that the cache should release the object's resources and - retire it if it's in state FSCACHE_OBJECT_RECYCLING. +Data storage cookies are counted and this is used to block cache withdrawal +completion until all objects have been destroyed. The following functions are +provided to the cache to deal with that:: - This method should not attempt to release any references held by the - caller. The caller will invoke the put_object() method as appropriate. + void fscache_count_object(struct fscache_cache *cache); + void fscache_uncount_object(struct fscache_cache *cache); + void fscache_wait_for_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache); +The count function records the allocation of an object in a cache and the +uncount function records its destruction. Warning: by the time the uncount +function returns, the cache may have been destroyed. - * Release object reference [mandatory]:: +The wait function can be used during the withdrawal procedure to wait for +fscache to finish withdrawing all the objects in the cache. When it completes, +there will be no remaining objects referring to the cache object or any volume +objects. - void (*put_object)(struct fscache_object *object) - This method is used to discard a reference to an object. The object may - be freed when all the references to it are released. +Cache Management API +==================== +The cache backend implements the cache management API by providing a table of +operations that fscache can use to manage various aspects of the cache. These +are held in a structure of type:: - * Synchronise a cache [mandatory]:: + struct fscache_cache_ops { + const char *name; + ... + }; - void (*sync)(struct fscache_cache *cache) +This contains a printable name for the cache backend driver plus a number of +pointers to methods to allow fscache to request management of the cache: - This is called to ask the backend to synchronise a cache with its backing - device. + * Set up a volume cookie [optional]:: + void (*acquire_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); - * Dissociate a cache [mandatory]:: + This method is called when a volume cookie is being created. The caller + holds a cache-level access pin to prevent the cache from going away for + the duration. This method should set up the resources to access a volume + in the cache and should not return until it has done so. - void (*dissociate_pages)(struct fscache_cache *cache) + If successful, it can set ``cache_priv`` to its own data. - This is called to ask a cache to perform any page dissociations as part of - cache withdrawal. + * Clean up volume cookie [optional]:: - * Notification that the attributes on a netfs file changed [mandatory]:: + void (*free_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); - int (*attr_changed)(struct fscache_object *object); + This method is called when a volume cookie is being released if + ``cache_priv`` is set. - This is called to indicate to the cache that certain attributes on a netfs - file have changed (for example the maximum size a file may reach). The - cache can read these from the netfs by calling the cookie's get_attr() - method. - The cache may use the file size information to reserve space on the cache. - It should also call fscache_set_store_limit() to indicate to FS-Cache the - highest byte it's willing to store for an object. + * Look up a cookie in the cache [mandatory]:: - This method may return -ve if an error occurred or the cache object cannot - be expanded. In such a case, the object will be withdrawn from service. + bool (*lookup_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - This operation is run asynchronously from FS-Cache's thread pool, and - storage and retrieval operations from the netfs are excluded during the - execution of this operation. + This method is called to look up/create the resources needed to access the + data storage for a cookie. It is called from a worker thread with a + volume-level access pin in the cache to prevent it from being withdrawn. + True should be returned if successful and false otherwise. If false is + returned, the withdraw_cookie op (see below) will be called. - * Reserve cache space for an object's data [optional]:: + If lookup fails, but the object could still be created (e.g. it hasn't + been cached before), then:: - int (*reserve_space)(struct fscache_object *object, loff_t size); + void fscache_cookie_lookup_negative( + struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - This is called to request that cache space be reserved to hold the data - for an object and the metadata used to track it. Zero size should be - taken as request to cancel a reservation. + can be called to let the network filesystem proceed and start downloading + stuff whilst the cache backend gets on with the job of creating things. - This should return 0 if successful, -ENOSPC if there isn't enough space - available, or -ENOMEM or -EIO on other errors. + If successful, ``cookie->cache_priv`` can be set. - The reservation may exceed the current size of the object, thus permitting - future expansion. If the amount of space consumed by an object would - exceed the reservation, it's permitted to refuse requests to allocate - pages, but not required. An object may be pruned down to its reservation - size if larger than that already. + * Withdraw an object without any cookie access counts held [mandatory]:: - * Request page be read from cache [mandatory]:: + void (*withdraw_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - int (*read_or_alloc_page)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) + This method is called to withdraw a cookie from service. It will be + called when the cookie is relinquished by the netfs, withdrawn or culled + by the cache backend or closed after a period of non-use by fscache. - This is called to attempt to read a netfs page from the cache, or to - reserve a backing block if not. FS-Cache will have done as much checking - as it can before calling, but most of the work belongs to the backend. + The caller doesn't hold any access pins, but it is called from a + non-reentrant work item to manage races between the various ways + withdrawal can occur. - If there's no page in the cache, then -ENODATA should be returned if the - backend managed to reserve a backing block; -ENOBUFS or -ENOMEM if it - didn't. + The cookie will have the ``FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED`` flag set on it if the + associated data is to be removed from the cache. - If there is suitable data in the cache, then a read operation should be - queued and 0 returned. When the read finishes, fscache_end_io() should be - called. - The fscache_mark_pages_cached() should be called for the page if any cache - metadata is retained. This will indicate to the netfs that the page needs - explicit uncaching. This operation takes a pagevec, thus allowing several - pages to be marked at once. + * Change the size of a data storage object [mandatory]:: - The retrieval record pointed to by op should be retained for each page - queued and released when I/O on the page has been formally ended. - fscache_get/put_retrieval() are available for this purpose. + void (*resize_cookie)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t new_size); - The retrieval record may be used to get CPU time via the FS-Cache thread - pool. If this is desired, the op->op.processor should be set to point to - the appropriate processing routine, and fscache_enqueue_retrieval() should - be called at an appropriate point to request CPU time. For instance, the - retrieval routine could be enqueued upon the completion of a disk read. - The to_do field in the retrieval record is provided to aid in this. + This method is called to inform the cache backend of a change in size of + the netfs file due to local truncation. The cache backend should make all + of the changes it needs to make before returning as this is done under the + netfs inode mutex. - If an I/O error occurs, fscache_io_error() should be called and -ENOBUFS - returned if possible or fscache_end_io() called with a suitable error - code. + The caller holds a cookie-level access pin to prevent a race with + withdrawal and the netfs must have the cookie marked in-use to prevent + garbage collection or culling from removing any resources. - fscache_put_retrieval() should be called after a page or pages are dealt - with. This will complete the operation when all pages are dealt with. + * Invalidate a data storage object [mandatory]:: - * Request pages be read from cache [mandatory]:: + bool (*invalidate_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - int (*read_or_alloc_pages)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - gfp_t gfp) + This is called when the network filesystem detects a third-party + modification or when an O_DIRECT write is made locally. This requests + that the cache backend should throw away all the data in the cache for + this object and start afresh. It should return true if successful and + false otherwise. - This is like the read_or_alloc_page() method, except it is handed a list - of pages instead of one page. Any pages on which a read operation is - started must be added to the page cache for the specified mapping and also - to the LRU. Such pages must also be removed from the pages list and - ``*nr_pages`` decremented per page. + On entry, new I O/operations are blocked. Once the cache is in a position + to accept I/O again, the backend should release the block by calling:: - If there was an error such as -ENOMEM, then that should be returned; else - if one or more pages couldn't be read or allocated, then -ENOBUFS should - be returned; else if one or more pages couldn't be read, then -ENODATA - should be returned. If all the pages are dispatched then 0 should be - returned. + void fscache_resume_after_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + If the method returns false, caching will be withdrawn for this cookie. - * Request page be allocated in the cache [mandatory]:: - int (*allocate_page)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) + * Prepare to make local modifications to the cache [mandatory]:: - This is like the read_or_alloc_page() method, except that it shouldn't - read from the cache, even if there's data there that could be retrieved. - It should, however, set up any internal metadata required such that - the write_page() method can write to the cache. + void (*prepare_to_write)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - If there's no backing block available, then -ENOBUFS should be returned - (or -ENOMEM if there were other problems). If a block is successfully - allocated, then the netfs page should be marked and 0 returned. + This method is called when the network filesystem finds that it is going + to need to modify the contents of the cache due to local writes or + truncations. This gives the cache a chance to note that a cache object + may be incoherent with respect to the server and may need writing back + later. This may also cause the cached data to be scrapped on later + rebinding if not properly committed. - * Request pages be allocated in the cache [mandatory]:: + * Begin an operation for the netfs lib [mandatory]:: - int (*allocate_pages)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - gfp_t gfp) + bool (*begin_operation)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + enum fscache_want_state want_state); - This is an multiple page version of the allocate_page() method. pages and - nr_pages should be treated as for the read_or_alloc_pages() method. + This method is called when an I/O operation is being set up (read, write + or resize). The caller holds an access pin on the cookie and must have + marked the cookie as in-use. + If it can, the backend should attach any resources it needs to keep around + to the netfs_cache_resources object and return true. - * Request page be written to cache [mandatory]:: + If it can't complete the setup, it should return false. - int (*write_page)(struct fscache_storage *op, - struct page *page); + The want_state parameter indicates the state the caller needs the cache + object to be in and what it wants to do during the operation: - This is called to write from a page on which there was a previously - successful read_or_alloc_page() call or similar. FS-Cache filters out - pages that don't have mappings. + * ``FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS`` - The caller just wants to access cache + object parameters; it doesn't need to do data I/O yet. - This method is called asynchronously from the FS-Cache thread pool. It is - not required to actually store anything, provided -ENODATA is then - returned to the next read of this page. + * ``FSCACHE_WANT_READ`` - The caller wants to read data. - If an error occurred, then a negative error code should be returned, - otherwise zero should be returned. FS-Cache will take appropriate action - in response to an error, such as withdrawing this object. + * ``FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE`` - The caller wants to write to or resize the + cache object. - If this method returns success then FS-Cache will inform the netfs - appropriately. + Note that there won't necessarily be anything attached to the cookie's + cache_priv yet if the cookie is still being created. - * Discard retained per-page metadata [mandatory]:: +Data I/O API +============ - void (*uncache_page)(struct fscache_object *object, struct page *page) +A cache backend provides a data I/O API by through the netfs library's ``struct +netfs_cache_ops`` attached to a ``struct netfs_cache_resources`` by the +``begin_operation`` method described above. - This is called when a netfs page is being evicted from the pagecache. The - cache backend should tear down any internal representation or tracking it - maintains for this page. +See the Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst for a description. -FS-Cache Utilities -================== +Miscellaneous Functions +======================= FS-Cache provides some utilities that a cache backend may make use of: * Note occurrence of an I/O error in a cache:: - void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache) + void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache); - This tells FS-Cache that an I/O error occurred in the cache. After this - has been called, only resource dissociation operations (object and page - release) will be passed from the netfs to the cache backend for the - specified cache. + This tells FS-Cache that an I/O error occurred in the cache. This + prevents any new I/O from being started on the cache. This does not actually withdraw the cache. That must be done separately. + * Note cessation of caching on a cookie due to failure:: - * Invoke the retrieval I/O completion function:: - - void fscache_end_io(struct fscache_retrieval *op, struct page *page, - int error); - - This is called to note the end of an attempt to retrieve a page. The - error value should be 0 if successful and an error otherwise. - - - * Record that one or more pages being retrieved or allocated have been dealt - with:: - - void fscache_retrieval_complete(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - int n_pages); - - This is called to record the fact that one or more pages have been dealt - with and are no longer the concern of this operation. When the number of - pages remaining in the operation reaches 0, the operation will be - completed. - - - * Record operation completion:: - - void fscache_op_complete(struct fscache_operation *op); - - This is called to record the completion of an operation. This deducts - this operation from the parent object's run state, potentially permitting - one or more pending operations to start running. - - - * Set highest store limit:: - - void fscache_set_store_limit(struct fscache_object *object, - loff_t i_size); - - This sets the limit FS-Cache imposes on the highest byte it's willing to - try and store for a netfs. Any page over this limit is automatically - rejected by fscache_read_alloc_page() and co with -ENOBUFS. - - - * Mark pages as being cached:: - - void fscache_mark_pages_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct pagevec *pagevec); - - This marks a set of pages as being cached. After this has been called, - the netfs must call fscache_uncache_page() to unmark the pages. - - - * Perform coherency check on an object:: - - enum fscache_checkaux fscache_check_aux(struct fscache_object *object, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen); - - This asks the netfs to perform a coherency check on an object that has - just been looked up. The cookie attached to the object will determine the - netfs to use. data and datalen should specify where the auxiliary data - retrieved from the cache can be found. - - One of three values will be returned: - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY - The coherency data indicates the object is valid as is. - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE - The coherency data needs updating, but otherwise the object is - valid. - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE - The coherency data indicates that the object is obsolete and should - be discarded. - - - * Initialise a freshly allocated object:: - - void fscache_object_init(struct fscache_object *object); - - This initialises all the fields in an object representation. - - - * Indicate the destruction of an object:: - - void fscache_object_destroyed(struct fscache_cache *cache); - - This must be called to inform FS-Cache that an object that belonged to a - cache has been destroyed and deallocated. This will allow continuation - of the cache withdrawal process when it is stopped pending destruction of - all the objects. - - - * Indicate negative lookup on an object:: - - void fscache_object_lookup_negative(struct fscache_object *object); - - This is called to indicate to FS-Cache that a lookup process for an object - found a negative result. - - This changes the state of an object to permit reads pending on lookup - completion to go off and start fetching data from the netfs server as it's - known at this point that there can't be any data in the cache. - - This may be called multiple times on an object. Only the first call is - significant - all subsequent calls are ignored. - - - * Indicate an object has been obtained:: - - void fscache_obtained_object(struct fscache_object *object); - - This is called to indicate to FS-Cache that a lookup process for an object - produced a positive result, or that an object was created. This should - only be called once for any particular object. - - This changes the state of an object to indicate: - - (1) if no call to fscache_object_lookup_negative() has been made on - this object, that there may be data available, and that reads can - now go and look for it; and - - (2) that writes may now proceed against this object. - - - * Indicate that object lookup failed:: - - void fscache_object_lookup_error(struct fscache_object *object); - - This marks an object as having encountered a fatal error (usually EIO) - and causes it to move into a state whereby it will be withdrawn as soon - as possible. - - - * Indicate that a stale object was found and discarded:: - - void fscache_object_retrying_stale(struct fscache_object *object); - - This is called to indicate that the lookup procedure found an object in - the cache that the netfs decided was stale. The object has been - discarded from the cache and the lookup will be performed again. - - - * Indicate that the caching backend killed an object:: - - void fscache_object_mark_killed(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why); - - This is called to indicate that the cache backend preemptively killed an - object. The why parameter should be set to indicate the reason: + void fscache_caching_failed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE - - the object was stale and needs discarding. + This notes that a the caching that was being done on a cookie failed in + some way, for instance the backing storage failed to be created or + invalidation failed and that no further I/O operations should take place + on it until the cache is reset. - FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE - - there was insufficient cache space + * Count I/O requests:: - FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED - - the object was retired when relinquished. + void fscache_count_read(void); + void fscache_count_write(void); - FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED - - the object was culled to make space. + These record reads and writes from/to the cache. The numbers are + displayed in /proc/fs/fscache/stats. + * Count out-of-space errors:: - * Get and release references on a retrieval record:: + void fscache_count_no_write_space(void); + void fscache_count_no_create_space(void); - void fscache_get_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op); - void fscache_put_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op); + These record ENOSPC errors in the cache, divided into failures of data + writes and failures of filesystem object creations (e.g. mkdir). - These two functions are used to retain a retrieval record while doing - asynchronous data retrieval and block allocation. + * Count objects culled:: + void fscache_count_culled(void); - * Enqueue a retrieval record for processing:: + This records the culling of an object. - void fscache_enqueue_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op); + * Get the cookie from a set of cache resources:: - This enqueues a retrieval record for processing by the FS-Cache thread - pool. One of the threads in the pool will invoke the retrieval record's - op->op.processor callback function. This function may be called from - within the callback function. + struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cres_cookie(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) + Pull a pointer to the cookie from the cache resources. This may return a + NULL cookie if no cookie was set. - * List of object state names:: - const char *fscache_object_states[]; +API Function Reference +====================== - For debugging purposes, this may be used to turn the state that an object - is in into a text string for display purposes. +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fscache-cache.h diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst index e58bc1fd312a..8bf396b76359 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/cachefiles.rst @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -=============================================== -CacheFiles: CACHE ON ALREADY MOUNTED FILESYSTEM -=============================================== +=================================== +Cache on Already Mounted Filesystem +=================================== .. Contents: diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/fscache.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/fscache.rst index 70de86922b6a..a74d7b052dc1 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/fscache.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/fscache.rst @@ -10,25 +10,25 @@ Overview This facility is a general purpose cache for network filesystems, though it could be used for caching other things such as ISO9660 filesystems too. -FS-Cache mediates between cache backends (such as CacheFS) and network +FS-Cache mediates between cache backends (such as CacheFiles) and network filesystems:: +---------+ - | | +--------------+ - | NFS |--+ | | - | | | +-->| CacheFS | - +---------+ | +----------+ | | /dev/hda5 | - | | | | +--------------+ - +---------+ +-->| | | - | | | |--+ - | AFS |----->| FS-Cache | - | | | |--+ - +---------+ +-->| | | - | | | | +--------------+ - +---------+ | +----------+ | | | - | | | +-->| CacheFiles | - | ISOFS |--+ | /var/cache | - | | +--------------+ + | | +--------------+ + | NFS |--+ | | + | | | +-->| CacheFS | + +---------+ | +----------+ | | /dev/hda5 | + | | | | +--------------+ + +---------+ +-------------->| | | + | | +-------+ | |--+ + | AFS |----->| | | FS-Cache | + | | | netfs |-->| |--+ + +---------+ +-->| lib | | | | + | | | | | | +--------------+ + +---------+ | +-------+ +----------+ | | | + | | | +-->| CacheFiles | + | 9P |--+ | /var/cache | + | | +--------------+ +---------+ Or to look at it another way, FS-Cache is a module that provides a caching @@ -84,101 +84,62 @@ then serving the pages out of that cache rather than the netfs inode because: one-off access of a small portion of it (such as might be done with the "file" program). -It instead serves the cache out in PAGE_SIZE chunks as and when requested by -the netfs('s) using it. +It instead serves the cache out in chunks as and when requested by the netfs +using it. FS-Cache provides the following facilities: - (1) More than one cache can be used at once. Caches can be selected + * More than one cache can be used at once. Caches can be selected explicitly by use of tags. - (2) Caches can be added / removed at any time. + * Caches can be added / removed at any time, even whilst being accessed. - (3) The netfs is provided with an interface that allows either party to + * The netfs is provided with an interface that allows either party to withdraw caching facilities from a file (required for (2)). - (4) The interface to the netfs returns as few errors as possible, preferring + * The interface to the netfs returns as few errors as possible, preferring rather to let the netfs remain oblivious. - (5) Cookies are used to represent indices, files and other objects to the - netfs. The simplest cookie is just a NULL pointer - indicating nothing - cached there. - - (6) The netfs is allowed to propose - dynamically - any index hierarchy it - desires, though it must be aware that the index search function is - recursive, stack space is limited, and indices can only be children of - indices. - - (7) Data I/O is done direct to and from the netfs's pages. The netfs - indicates that page A is at index B of the data-file represented by cookie - C, and that it should be read or written. The cache backend may or may - not start I/O on that page, but if it does, a netfs callback will be - invoked to indicate completion. The I/O may be either synchronous or - asynchronous. - - (8) Cookies can be "retired" upon release. At this point FS-Cache will mark - them as obsolete and the index hierarchy rooted at that point will get - recycled. - - (9) The netfs provides a "match" function for index searches. In addition to - saying whether a match was made or not, this can also specify that an - entry should be updated or deleted. - -(10) As much as possible is done asynchronously. - - -FS-Cache maintains a virtual indexing tree in which all indices, files, objects -and pages are kept. Bits of this tree may actually reside in one or more -caches:: - - FSDEF - | - +------------------------------------+ - | | - NFS AFS - | | - +--------------------------+ +-----------+ - | | | | - homedir mirror afs.org redhat.com - | | | - +------------+ +---------------+ +----------+ - | | | | | | - 00001 00002 00007 00125 vol00001 vol00002 - | | | | | - +---+---+ +-----+ +---+ +------+------+ +-----+----+ - | | | | | | | | | | | | | - PG0 PG1 PG2 PG0 XATTR PG0 PG1 DIRENT DIRENT DIRENT R/W R/O Bak - | | - PG0 +-------+ - | | - 00001 00003 - | - +---+---+ - | | | - PG0 PG1 PG2 - -In the example above, you can see two netfs's being backed: NFS and AFS. These -have different index hierarchies: - - * The NFS primary index contains per-server indices. Each server index is - indexed by NFS file handles to get data file objects. Each data file - objects can have an array of pages, but may also have further child - objects, such as extended attributes and directory entries. Extended - attribute objects themselves have page-array contents. - - * The AFS primary index contains per-cell indices. Each cell index contains - per-logical-volume indices. Each of volume index contains up to three - indices for the read-write, read-only and backup mirrors of those volumes. - Each of these contains vnode data file objects, each of which contains an - array of pages. - -The very top index is the FS-Cache master index in which individual netfs's -have entries. - -Any index object may reside in more than one cache, provided it only has index -children. Any index with non-index object children will be assumed to only -reside in one cache. + * There are three types of cookie: cache, volume and data file cookies. + Cache cookies represent the cache as a whole and are not normally visible + to the netfs; the netfs gets a volume cookie to represent a collection of + files (typically something that a netfs would get for a superblock); and + data file cookies are used to cache data (something that would be got for + an inode). + + * Volumes are matched using a key. This is a printable string that is used + to encode all the information that might be needed to distinguish one + superblock, say, from another. This would be a compound of things like + cell name or server address, volume name or share path. It must be a + valid pathname. + + * Cookies are matched using a key. This is a binary blob and is used to + represent the object within a volume (so the volume key need not form + part of the blob). This might include things like an inode number and + uniquifier or a file handle. + + * Cookie resources are set up and pinned by marking the cookie in-use. + This prevents the backing resources from being culled. Timed garbage + collection is employed to eliminate cookies that haven't been used for a + short while, thereby reducing resource overload. This is intended to be + used when a file is opened or closed. + + A cookie can be marked in-use multiple times simultaneously; each mark + must be unused. + + * Begin/end access functions are provided to delay cache withdrawal for the + duration of an operation and prevent structs from being freed whilst + we're looking at them. + + * Data I/O is done by asynchronous DIO to/from a buffer described by the + netfs using an iov_iter. + + * An invalidation facility is available to discard data from the cache and + to deal with I/O that's in progress that is accessing old data. + + * Cookies can be "retired" upon release, thereby causing the object to be + removed from the cache. The netfs API to FS-Cache can be found in: @@ -189,11 +150,6 @@ The cache backend API to FS-Cache can be found in: Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst -A description of the internal representations and object state machine can be -found in: - - Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.rst - Statistical Information ======================= @@ -201,333 +157,162 @@ Statistical Information If FS-Cache is compiled with the following options enabled:: CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS=y - CONFIG_FSCACHE_HISTOGRAM=y -then it will gather certain statistics and display them through a number of -proc files. +then it will gather certain statistics and display them through: -/proc/fs/fscache/stats ----------------------- + /proc/fs/fscache/stats - This shows counts of a number of events that can happen in FS-Cache: +This shows counts of a number of events that can happen in FS-Cache: +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |CLASS |EVENT |MEANING | +==============+=======+=======================================================+ -|Cookies |idx=N |Number of index cookies allocated | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |dat=N |Number of data storage cookies allocated | +|Cookies |n=N |Number of data storage cookies allocated | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |spc=N |Number of special cookies allocated | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Objects |alc=N |Number of objects allocated | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nal=N |Number of object allocation failures | +| |v=N |Number of volume index cookies allocated | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |avl=N |Number of objects that reached the available state | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ded=N |Number of objects that reached the dead state | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|ChkAux |non=N |Number of objects that didn't have a coherency check | +| |vcol=N |Number of volume index key collisions | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ok=N |Number of objects that passed a coherency check | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |upd=N |Number of objects that needed a coherency data update | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |obs=N |Number of objects that were declared obsolete | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Pages |mrk=N |Number of pages marked as being cached | -| |unc=N |Number of uncache page requests seen | +| |voom=N |Number of OOM events when allocating volume cookies | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |Acquire |n=N |Number of acquire cookie requests seen | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nul=N |Number of acq reqs given a NULL parent | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |noc=N |Number of acq reqs rejected due to no cache available | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | |ok=N |Number of acq reqs succeeded | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nbf=N |Number of acq reqs rejected due to error | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | |oom=N |Number of acq reqs failed on ENOMEM | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Lookups |n=N |Number of lookup calls made on cache backends | +|LRU |n=N |Number of cookies currently on the LRU | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |neg=N |Number of negative lookups made | +| |exp=N |Number of cookies expired off of the LRU | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |pos=N |Number of positive lookups made | +| |rmv=N |Number of cookies removed from the LRU | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |crt=N |Number of objects created by lookup | +| |drp=N |Number of LRU'd cookies relinquished/withdrawn | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |tmo=N |Number of lookups timed out and requeued | +| |at=N |Time till next LRU cull (jiffies) | ++--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ +|Invals |n=N |Number of invalidations | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |Updates |n=N |Number of update cookie requests seen | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nul=N |Number of upd reqs given a NULL parent | +| |rsz=N |Number of resize requests | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |run=N |Number of upd reqs granted CPU time | +| |rsn=N |Number of skipped resize requests | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |Relinqs |n=N |Number of relinquish cookie requests seen | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nul=N |Number of rlq reqs given a NULL parent | +| |rtr=N |Number of rlq reqs with retire=true | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |wcr=N |Number of rlq reqs waited on completion of creation | +| |drop=N |Number of cookies no longer blocking re-acquisition | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|AttrChg |n=N |Number of attribute changed requests seen | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ok=N |Number of attr changed requests queued | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nbf=N |Number of attr changed rejected -ENOBUFS | +|NoSpace |nwr=N |Number of write requests refused due to lack of space | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |oom=N |Number of attr changed failed -ENOMEM | +| |ncr=N |Number of create requests refused due to lack of space | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |run=N |Number of attr changed ops given CPU time | +| |cull=N |Number of objects culled to make space | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Allocs |n=N |Number of allocation requests seen | +|IO |rd=N |Number of read operations in the cache | + +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ok=N |Number of successful alloc reqs | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |wt=N |Number of alloc reqs that waited on lookup completion | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nbf=N |Number of alloc reqs rejected -ENOBUFS | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |int=N |Number of alloc reqs aborted -ERESTARTSYS | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ops=N |Number of alloc reqs submitted | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |owt=N |Number of alloc reqs waited for CPU time | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |abt=N |Number of alloc reqs aborted due to object death | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Retrvls |n=N |Number of retrieval (read) requests seen | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ok=N |Number of successful retr reqs | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |wt=N |Number of retr reqs that waited on lookup completion | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nod=N |Number of retr reqs returned -ENODATA | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nbf=N |Number of retr reqs rejected -ENOBUFS | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |int=N |Number of retr reqs aborted -ERESTARTSYS | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |oom=N |Number of retr reqs failed -ENOMEM | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ops=N |Number of retr reqs submitted | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |owt=N |Number of retr reqs waited for CPU time | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |abt=N |Number of retr reqs aborted due to object death | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Stores |n=N |Number of storage (write) requests seen | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ok=N |Number of successful store reqs | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |agn=N |Number of store reqs on a page already pending storage | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |nbf=N |Number of store reqs rejected -ENOBUFS | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |oom=N |Number of store reqs failed -ENOMEM | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ops=N |Number of store reqs submitted | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |run=N |Number of store reqs granted CPU time | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |pgs=N |Number of pages given store req processing time | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |rxd=N |Number of store reqs deleted from tracking tree | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |olm=N |Number of store reqs over store limit | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|VmScan |nos=N |Number of release reqs against pages with no | -| | |pending store | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |gon=N |Number of release reqs against pages stored by | -| | |time lock granted | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |bsy=N |Number of release reqs ignored due to in-progress store| -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |can=N |Number of page stores cancelled due to release req | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|Ops |pend=N |Number of times async ops added to pending queues | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |run=N |Number of times async ops given CPU time | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |enq=N |Number of times async ops queued for processing | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |can=N |Number of async ops cancelled | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |rej=N |Number of async ops rejected due to object | -| | |lookup/create failure | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ini=N |Number of async ops initialised | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |dfr=N |Number of async ops queued for deferred release | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |rel=N |Number of async ops released | -| | |(should equal ini=N when idle) | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |gc=N |Number of deferred-release async ops garbage collected | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|CacheOp |alo=N |Number of in-progress alloc_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |luo=N |Number of in-progress lookup_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |luc=N |Number of in-progress lookup_complete() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |gro=N |Number of in-progress grab_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |upo=N |Number of in-progress update_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |dro=N |Number of in-progress drop_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |pto=N |Number of in-progress put_object() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |syn=N |Number of in-progress sync_cache() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |atc=N |Number of in-progress attr_changed() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |rap=N |Number of in-progress read_or_alloc_page() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ras=N |Number of in-progress read_or_alloc_pages() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |alp=N |Number of in-progress allocate_page() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |als=N |Number of in-progress allocate_pages() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |wrp=N |Number of in-progress write_page() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |ucp=N |Number of in-progress uncache_page() cache ops | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |dsp=N |Number of in-progress dissociate_pages() cache ops | -+--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -|CacheEv |nsp=N |Number of object lookups/creations rejected due to | -| | |lack of space | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |stl=N |Number of stale objects deleted | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |rtr=N |Number of objects retired when relinquished | -+ +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ -| |cul=N |Number of objects culled | +| |wr=N |Number of write operations in the cache | +--------------+-------+-------------------------------------------------------+ +Netfslib will also add some stats counters of its own. -/proc/fs/fscache/histogram --------------------------- +Cache List +========== - :: +FS-Cache provides a list of cache cookies: - cat /proc/fs/fscache/histogram - JIFS SECS OBJ INST OP RUNS OBJ RUNS RETRV DLY RETRIEVLS - ===== ===== ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= + /proc/fs/fscache/cookies - This shows the breakdown of the number of times each amount of time - between 0 jiffies and HZ-1 jiffies a variety of tasks took to run. The - columns are as follows: +This will look something like:: - ========= ======================================================= - COLUMN TIME MEASUREMENT - ========= ======================================================= - OBJ INST Length of time to instantiate an object - OP RUNS Length of time a call to process an operation took - OBJ RUNS Length of time a call to process an object event took - RETRV DLY Time between an requesting a read and lookup completing - RETRIEVLS Time between beginning and end of a retrieval - ========= ======================================================= + # cat /proc/fs/fscache/caches + CACHE REF VOLS OBJS ACCES S NAME + ======== ===== ===== ===== ===== = =============== + 00000001 2 1 2123 1 A default - Each row shows the number of events that took a particular range of times. - Each step is 1 jiffy in size. The JIFS column indicates the particular - jiffy range covered, and the SECS field the equivalent number of seconds. +where the columns are: + ======= =============================================================== + COLUMN DESCRIPTION + ======= =============================================================== + CACHE Cache cookie debug ID (also appears in traces) + REF Number of references on the cache cookie + VOLS Number of volumes cookies in this cache + OBJS Number of cache objects in use + ACCES Number of accesses pinning the cache + S State + NAME Name of the cache. + ======= =============================================================== + +The state can be (-) Inactive, (P)reparing, (A)ctive, (E)rror or (W)ithdrawing. -Object List +Volume List =========== -If CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST is enabled, the FS-Cache facility will maintain a -list of all the objects currently allocated and allow them to be viewed -through:: +FS-Cache provides a list of volume cookies: - /proc/fs/fscache/objects + /proc/fs/fscache/volumes This will look something like:: - [root@andromeda ~]# head /proc/fs/fscache/objects - OBJECT PARENT STAT CHLDN OPS OOP IPR EX READS EM EV F S | NETFS_COOKIE_DEF TY FL NETFS_DATA OBJECT_KEY, AUX_DATA - ======== ======== ==== ===== === === === == ===== == == = = | ================ == == ================ ================ - 17e4b 2 ACTV 0 0 0 0 0 0 7b 4 0 0 | NFS.fh DT 0 ffff88001dd82820 010006017edcf8bbc93b43298fdfbe71e50b57b13a172c0117f38472, e567634700000000000000000000000063f2404a000000000000000000000000c9030000000000000000000063f2404a - 1693a 2 ACTV 0 0 0 0 0 0 7b 4 0 0 | NFS.fh DT 0 ffff88002db23380 010006017edcf8bbc93b43298fdfbe71e50b57b1e0162c01a2df0ea6, 420ebc4a000000000000000000000000420ebc4a0000000000000000000000000e1801000000000000000000420ebc4a + VOLUME REF nCOOK ACC FL CACHE KEY + ======== ===== ===== === == =============== ================ + 00000001 55 54 1 00 default afs,example.com,100058 -where the first set of columns before the '|' describe the object: +where the columns are: ======= =============================================================== COLUMN DESCRIPTION ======= =============================================================== - OBJECT Object debugging ID (appears as OBJ%x in some debug messages) - PARENT Debugging ID of parent object - STAT Object state - CHLDN Number of child objects of this object - OPS Number of outstanding operations on this object - OOP Number of outstanding child object management operations - IPR - EX Number of outstanding exclusive operations - READS Number of outstanding read operations - EM Object's event mask - EV Events raised on this object - F Object flags - S Object work item busy state mask (1:pending 2:running) + VOLUME The volume cookie debug ID (also appears in traces) + REF Number of references on the volume cookie + nCOOK Number of cookies in the volume + ACC Number of accesses pinning the cache + FL Flags on the volume cookie + CACHE Name of the cache or "-" + KEY The indexing key for the volume ======= =============================================================== -and the second set of columns describe the object's cookie, if present: - - ================ ====================================================== - COLUMN DESCRIPTION - ================ ====================================================== - NETFS_COOKIE_DEF Name of netfs cookie definition - TY Cookie type (IX - index, DT - data, hex - special) - FL Cookie flags - NETFS_DATA Netfs private data stored in the cookie - OBJECT_KEY Object key } 1 column, with separating comma - AUX_DATA Object aux data } presence may be configured - ================ ====================================================== - -The data shown may be filtered by attaching the a key to an appropriate keyring -before viewing the file. Something like:: - - keyctl add user fscache:objlist <restrictions> @s - -where <restrictions> are a selection of the following letters: - == ========================================================= - K Show hexdump of object key (don't show if not given) - A Show hexdump of object aux data (don't show if not given) - == ========================================================= +Cookie List +=========== -and the following paired letters: +FS-Cache provides a list of cookies: - == ========================================================= - C Show objects that have a cookie - c Show objects that don't have a cookie - B Show objects that are busy - b Show objects that aren't busy - W Show objects that have pending writes - w Show objects that don't have pending writes - R Show objects that have outstanding reads - r Show objects that don't have outstanding reads - S Show objects that have work queued - s Show objects that don't have work queued - == ========================================================= + /proc/fs/fscache/cookies -If neither side of a letter pair is given, then both are implied. For example: +This will look something like:: - keyctl add user fscache:objlist KB @s + # head /proc/fs/fscache/cookies + COOKIE VOLUME REF ACT ACC S FL DEF + ======== ======== === === === = == ================ + 00000435 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 0000000201d080070000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 00000436 00000001 1 0 -1 - 00 0000005601d080080000000000000000, 0000000000000051 + 00000437 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 00023b3001d0823f0000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 00000438 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 0000005801d0807b0000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 00000439 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 00023b3201d080a10000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 0000043a 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 00023b3401d080a30000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 0000043b 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 00023b3601d080b30000000000000000, 0000000000000000 + 0000043c 00000001 1 0 -1 - 08 00023b3801d080b40000000000000000, 0000000000000000 -shows objects that are busy, and lists their object keys, but does not dump -their auxiliary data. It also implies "CcWwRrSs", but as 'B' is given, 'b' is -not implied. +where the columns are: -By default all objects and all fields will be shown. + ======= =============================================================== + COLUMN DESCRIPTION + ======= =============================================================== + COOKIE The cookie debug ID (also appears in traces) + VOLUME The parent volume cookie debug ID + REF Number of references on the volume cookie + ACT Number of times the cookie is marked for in use + ACC Number of access pins in the cookie + S State of the cookie + FL Flags on the cookie + DEF Key, auxiliary data + ======= =============================================================== Debugging @@ -549,10 +334,8 @@ This is a bitmask of debugging streams to enable: 3 8 Cookie management Function entry trace 4 16 Function exit trace 5 32 General - 6 64 Page handling Function entry trace - 7 128 Function exit trace - 8 256 General - 9 512 Operation management Function entry trace + 6-8 (Not used) + 9 512 I/O operation management Function entry trace 10 1024 Function exit trace 11 2048 General ======= ======= =============================== ======================= @@ -560,6 +343,6 @@ This is a bitmask of debugging streams to enable: The appropriate set of values should be OR'd together and the result written to the control file. For example:: - echo $((1|8|64)) >/sys/module/fscache/parameters/debug + echo $((1|8|512)) >/sys/module/fscache/parameters/debug will turn on all function entry debugging. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/index.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/index.rst index 033da7ac7c6e..df4307124b00 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/index.rst @@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ Filesystem Caching :maxdepth: 2 fscache - object + netfs-api backend-api cachefiles - netfs-api - operations diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst index d9f14b8610ba..f84e9ffdf0b4 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst @@ -1,896 +1,452 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -=============================== -FS-Cache Network Filesystem API -=============================== +============================== +Network Filesystem Caching API +============================== -There's an API by which a network filesystem can make use of the FS-Cache -facilities. This is based around a number of principles: +Fscache provides an API by which a network filesystem can make use of local +caching facilities. The API is arranged around a number of principles: - (1) Caches can store a number of different object types. There are two main - object types: indices and files. The first is a special type used by - FS-Cache to make finding objects faster and to make retiring of groups of - objects easier. + (1) A cache is logically organised into volumes and data storage objects + within those volumes. - (2) Every index, file or other object is represented by a cookie. This cookie - may or may not have anything associated with it, but the netfs doesn't - need to care. + (2) Volumes and data storage objects are represented by various types of + cookie. - (3) Barring the top-level index (one entry per cached netfs), the index - hierarchy for each netfs is structured according the whim of the netfs. + (3) Cookies have keys that distinguish them from their peers. -This API is declared in <linux/fscache.h>. + (4) Cookies have coherency data that allows a cache to determine if the + cached data is still valid. -.. This document contains the following sections: - - (1) Network filesystem definition - (2) Index definition - (3) Object definition - (4) Network filesystem (un)registration - (5) Cache tag lookup - (6) Index registration - (7) Data file registration - (8) Miscellaneous object registration - (9) Setting the data file size - (10) Page alloc/read/write - (11) Page uncaching - (12) Index and data file consistency - (13) Cookie enablement - (14) Miscellaneous cookie operations - (15) Cookie unregistration - (16) Index invalidation - (17) Data file invalidation - (18) FS-Cache specific page flags. - - -Network Filesystem Definition -============================= - -FS-Cache needs a description of the network filesystem. This is specified -using a record of the following structure:: - - struct fscache_netfs { - uint32_t version; - const char *name; - struct fscache_cookie *primary_index; - ... - }; - -This first two fields should be filled in before registration, and the third -will be filled in by the registration function; any other fields should just be -ignored and are for internal use only. - -The fields are: - - (1) The name of the netfs (used as the key in the toplevel index). - - (2) The version of the netfs (if the name matches but the version doesn't, the - entire in-cache hierarchy for this netfs will be scrapped and begun - afresh). - - (3) The cookie representing the primary index will be allocated according to - another parameter passed into the registration function. - -For example, kAFS (linux/fs/afs/) uses the following definitions to describe -itself:: - - struct fscache_netfs afs_cache_netfs = { - .version = 0, - .name = "afs", - }; - - -Index Definition -================ - -Indices are used for two purposes: - - (1) To aid the finding of a file based on a series of keys (such as AFS's - "cell", "volume ID", "vnode ID"). - - (2) To make it easier to discard a subset of all the files cached based around - a particular key - for instance to mirror the removal of an AFS volume. - -However, since it's unlikely that any two netfs's are going to want to define -their index hierarchies in quite the same way, FS-Cache tries to impose as few -restraints as possible on how an index is structured and where it is placed in -the tree. The netfs can even mix indices and data files at the same level, but -it's not recommended. - -Each index entry consists of a key of indeterminate length plus some auxiliary -data, also of indeterminate length. - -There are some limits on indices: - - (1) Any index containing non-index objects should be restricted to a single - cache. Any such objects created within an index will be created in the - first cache only. The cache in which an index is created can be - controlled by cache tags (see below). - - (2) The entry data must be atomically journallable, so it is limited to about - 400 bytes at present. At least 400 bytes will be available. - - (3) The depth of the index tree should be judged with care as the search - function is recursive. Too many layers will run the kernel out of stack. - - -Object Definition -================= - -To define an object, a structure of the following type should be filled out:: - - struct fscache_cookie_def - { - uint8_t name[16]; - uint8_t type; - - struct fscache_cache_tag *(*select_cache)( - const void *parent_netfs_data, - const void *cookie_netfs_data); - - enum fscache_checkaux (*check_aux)(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size); - - void (*get_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context); - - void (*put_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context); - - void (*mark_pages_cached)(void *cookie_netfs_data, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct pagevec *cached_pvec); - }; - -This has the following fields: - - (1) The type of the object [mandatory]. - - This is one of the following values: - - FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX - This defines an index, which is a special FS-Cache type. - - FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE - This defines an ordinary data file. - - Any other value between 2 and 255 - This defines an extraordinary object such as an XATTR. - - (2) The name of the object type (NUL terminated unless all 16 chars are used) - [optional]. - - (3) A function to select the cache in which to store an index [optional]. - - This function is invoked when an index needs to be instantiated in a cache - during the instantiation of a non-index object. Only the immediate index - parent for the non-index object will be queried. Any indices above that - in the hierarchy may be stored in multiple caches. This function does not - need to be supplied for any non-index object or any index that will only - have index children. - - If this function is not supplied or if it returns NULL then the first - cache in the parent's list will be chosen, or failing that, the first - cache in the master list. - - (4) A function to check the auxiliary data [optional]. - - This function will be called to check that a match found in the cache for - this object is valid. For instance with AFS it could check the auxiliary - data against the data version number returned by the server to determine - whether the index entry in a cache is still valid. - - If this function is absent, it will be assumed that matching objects in a - cache are always valid. - - The function is also passed the cache's idea of the object size and may - use this to manage coherency also. - - If present, the function should return one of the following values: - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY - - the entry is okay as is - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE - - the entry requires update - - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE - - the entry should be deleted + (5) I/O is done asynchronously where possible. - This function can also be used to extract data from the auxiliary data in - the cache and copy it into the netfs's structures. +This API is used by:: - (5) A pair of functions to manage contexts for the completion callback - [optional]. + #include <linux/fscache.h>. - The cache read/write functions are passed a context which is then passed - to the I/O completion callback function. To ensure this context remains - valid until after the I/O completion is called, two functions may be - provided: one to get an extra reference on the context, and one to drop a - reference to it. - - If the context is not used or is a type of object that won't go out of - scope, then these functions are not required. These functions are not - required for indices as indices may not contain data. These functions may - be called in interrupt context and so may not sleep. - - (6) A function to mark a page as retaining cache metadata [optional]. - - This is called by the cache to indicate that it is retaining in-memory - information for this page and that the netfs should uncache the page when - it has finished. This does not indicate whether there's data on the disk - or not. Note that several pages at once may be presented for marking. - - The PG_fscache bit is set on the pages before this function would be - called, so the function need not be provided if this is sufficient. - - This function is not required for indices as they're not permitted data. - - (7) A function to unmark all the pages retaining cache metadata [mandatory]. - - This is called by FS-Cache to indicate that a backing store is being - unbound from a cookie and that all the marks on the pages should be - cleared to prevent confusion. Note that the cache will have torn down all - its tracking information so that the pages don't need to be explicitly - uncached. - - This function is not required for indices as they're not permitted data. - - -Network Filesystem (Un)registration -=================================== - -The first step is to declare the network filesystem to the cache. This also -involves specifying the layout of the primary index (for AFS, this would be the -"cell" level). - -The registration function is:: - - int fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs); - -It just takes a pointer to the netfs definition. It returns 0 or an error as -appropriate. - -For kAFS, registration is done as follows:: - - ret = fscache_register_netfs(&afs_cache_netfs); - -The last step is, of course, unregistration:: - - void fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs); - - -Cache Tag Lookup -================ - -FS-Cache permits the use of more than one cache. To permit particular index -subtrees to be bound to particular caches, the second step is to look up cache -representation tags. This step is optional; it can be left entirely up to -FS-Cache as to which cache should be used. The problem with doing that is that -FS-Cache will always pick the first cache that was registered. - -To get the representation for a named tag:: - - struct fscache_cache_tag *fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name); - -This takes a text string as the name and returns a representation of a tag. It -will never return an error. It may return a dummy tag, however, if it runs out -of memory; this will inhibit caching with this tag. - -Any representation so obtained must be released by passing it to this function:: - - void fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag); +.. This document contains the following sections: -The tag will be retrieved by FS-Cache when it calls the object definition -operation select_cache(). + (1) Overview + (2) Volume registration + (3) Data file registration + (4) Declaring a cookie to be in use + (5) Resizing a data file (truncation) + (6) Data I/O API + (7) Data file coherency + (8) Data file invalidation + (9) Write back resource management + (10) Caching of local modifications + (11) Page release and invalidation + + +Overview +======== + +The fscache hierarchy is organised on two levels from a network filesystem's +point of view. The upper level represents "volumes" and the lower level +represents "data storage objects". These are represented by two types of +cookie, hereafter referred to as "volume cookies" and "cookies". + +A network filesystem acquires a volume cookie for a volume using a volume key, +which represents all the information that defines that volume (e.g. cell name +or server address, volume ID or share name). This must be rendered as a +printable string that can be used as a directory name (ie. no '/' characters +and shouldn't begin with a '.'). The maximum name length is one less than the +maximum size of a filename component (allowing the cache backend one char for +its own purposes). + +A filesystem would typically have a volume cookie for each superblock. + +The filesystem then acquires a cookie for each file within that volume using an +object key. Object keys are binary blobs and only need to be unique within +their parent volume. The cache backend is reponsible for rendering the binary +blob into something it can use and may employ hash tables, trees or whatever to +improve its ability to find an object. This is transparent to the network +filesystem. + +A filesystem would typically have a cookie for each inode, and would acquire it +in iget and relinquish it when evicting the cookie. + +Once it has a cookie, the filesystem needs to mark the cookie as being in use. +This causes fscache to send the cache backend off to look up/create resources +for the cookie in the background, to check its coherency and, if necessary, to +mark the object as being under modification. + +A filesystem would typically "use" the cookie in its file open routine and +unuse it in file release and it needs to use the cookie around calls to +truncate the cookie locally. It *also* needs to use the cookie when the +pagecache becomes dirty and unuse it when writeback is complete. This is +slightly tricky, and provision is made for it. + +When performing a read, write or resize on a cookie, the filesystem must first +begin an operation. This copies the resources into a holding struct and puts +extra pins into the cache to stop cache withdrawal from tearing down the +structures being used. The actual operation can then be issued and conflicting +invalidations can be detected upon completion. + +The filesystem is expected to use netfslib to access the cache, but that's not +actually required and it can use the fscache I/O API directly. + + +Volume Registration +=================== + +The first step for a network filsystem is to acquire a volume cookie for the +volume it wants to access:: + + struct fscache_volume * + fscache_acquire_volume(const char *volume_key, + const char *cache_name, + const void *coherency_data, + size_t coherency_len); + +This function creates a volume cookie with the specified volume key as its name +and notes the coherency data. + +The volume key must be a printable string with no '/' characters in it. It +should begin with the name of the filesystem and should be no longer than 254 +characters. It should uniquely represent the volume and will be matched with +what's stored in the cache. + +The caller may also specify the name of the cache to use. If specified, +fscache will look up or create a cache cookie of that name and will use a cache +of that name if it is online or comes online. If no cache name is specified, +it will use the first cache that comes to hand and set the name to that. + +The specified coherency data is stored in the cookie and will be matched +against coherency data stored on disk. The data pointer may be NULL if no data +is provided. If the coherency data doesn't match, the entire cache volume will +be invalidated. + +This function can return errors such as EBUSY if the volume key is already in +use by an acquired volume or ENOMEM if an allocation failure occured. It may +also return a NULL volume cookie if fscache is not enabled. It is safe to +pass a NULL cookie to any function that takes a volume cookie. This will +cause that function to do nothing. + + +When the network filesystem has finished with a volume, it should relinquish it +by calling:: + + void fscache_relinquish_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + const void *coherency_data, + bool invalidate); + +This will cause the volume to be committed or removed, and if sealed the +coherency data will be set to the value supplied. The amount of coherency data +must match the length specified when the volume was acquired. Note that all +data cookies obtained in this volume must be relinquished before the volume is +relinquished. -Index Registration -================== +Data File Registration +====================== -The third step is to inform FS-Cache about part of an index hierarchy that can -be used to locate files. This is done by requesting a cookie for each index in -the path to the file:: +Once it has a volume cookie, a network filesystem can use it to acquire a +cookie for data storage:: struct fscache_cookie * - fscache_acquire_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *parent, - const struct fscache_object_def *def, + fscache_acquire_cookie(struct fscache_volume *volume, + u8 advice, const void *index_key, size_t index_key_len, const void *aux_data, size_t aux_data_len, - void *netfs_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool enable); + loff_t object_size) -This function creates an index entry in the index represented by parent, -filling in the index entry by calling the operations pointed to by def. +This creates the cookie in the volume using the specified index key. The index +key is a binary blob of the given length and must be unique for the volume. +This is saved into the cookie. There are no restrictions on the content, but +its length shouldn't exceed about three quarters of the maximum filename length +to allow for encoding. -A unique key that represents the object within the parent must be pointed to by -index_key and is of length index_key_len. +The caller should also pass in a piece of coherency data in aux_data. A buffer +of size aux_data_len will be allocated and the coherency data copied in. It is +assumed that the size is invariant over time. The coherency data is used to +check the validity of data in the cache. Functions are provided by which the +coherency data can be updated. -An optional blob of auxiliary data that is to be stored within the cache can be -pointed to with aux_data and should be of length aux_data_len. This would -typically be used for storing coherency data. +The file size of the object being cached should also be provided. This may be +used to trim the data and will be stored with the coherency data. -The netfs may pass an arbitrary value in netfs_data and this will be presented -to it in the event of any calling back. This may also be used in tracing or -logging of messages. +This function never returns an error, though it may return a NULL cookie on +allocation failure or if fscache is not enabled. It is safe to pass in a NULL +volume cookie and pass the NULL cookie returned to any function that takes it. +This will cause that function to do nothing. -The cache tracks the size of the data attached to an object and this set to be -object_size. For indices, this should be 0. This value will be passed to the -->check_aux() callback. -Note that this function never returns an error - all errors are handled -internally. It may, however, return NULL to indicate no cookie. It is quite -acceptable to pass this token back to this function as the parent to another -acquisition (or even to the relinquish cookie, read page and write page -functions - see below). +When the network filesystem has finished with a cookie, it should relinquish it +by calling:: -Note also that no indices are actually created in a cache until a non-index -object needs to be created somewhere down the hierarchy. Furthermore, an index -may be created in several different caches independently at different times. -This is all handled transparently, and the netfs doesn't see any of it. + void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + bool retire); -A cookie will be created in the disabled state if enabled is false. A cookie -must be enabled to do anything with it. A disabled cookie can be enabled by -calling fscache_enable_cookie() (see below). +This will cause fscache to either commit the storage backing the cookie or +delete it. -For example, with AFS, a cell would be added to the primary index. This index -entry would have a dependent inode containing volume mappings within this cell:: - cell->cache = - fscache_acquire_cookie(afs_cache_netfs.primary_index, - &afs_cell_cache_index_def, - cell->name, strlen(cell->name), - NULL, 0, - cell, 0, true); +Marking A Cookie In-Use +======================= -And then a particular volume could be added to that index by ID, creating -another index for vnodes (AFS inode equivalents):: +Once a cookie has been acquired by a network filesystem, the filesystem should +tell fscache when it intends to use the cookie (typically done on file open) +and should say when it has finished with it (typically on file close):: - volume->cache = - fscache_acquire_cookie(volume->cell->cache, - &afs_volume_cache_index_def, - &volume->vid, sizeof(volume->vid), - NULL, 0, - volume, 0, true); + void fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + bool will_modify); + void fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, + const loff_t *object_size); +The *use* function tells fscache that it will use the cookie and, additionally, +indicate if the user is intending to modify the contents locally. If not yet +done, this will trigger the cache backend to go and gather the resources it +needs to access/store data in the cache. This is done in the background, and +so may not be complete by the time the function returns. -Data File Registration -====================== +The *unuse* function indicates that a filesystem has finished using a cookie. +It optionally updates the stored coherency data and object size and then +decreases the in-use counter. When the last user unuses the cookie, it is +scheduled for garbage collection. If not reused within a short time, the +resources will be released to reduce system resource consumption. -The fourth step is to request a data file be created in the cache. This is -identical to index cookie acquisition. The only difference is that the type in -the object definition should be something other than index type:: +A cookie must be marked in-use before it can be accessed for read, write or +resize - and an in-use mark must be kept whilst there is dirty data in the +pagecache in order to avoid an oops due to trying to open a file during process +exit. - vnode->cache = - fscache_acquire_cookie(volume->cache, - &afs_vnode_cache_object_def, - &key, sizeof(key), - &aux, sizeof(aux), - vnode, vnode->status.size, true); +Note that in-use marks are cumulative. For each time a cookie is marked +in-use, it must be unused. -Miscellaneous Object Registration +Resizing A Data File (Truncation) ================================= -An optional step is to request an object of miscellaneous type be created in -the cache. This is almost identical to index cookie acquisition. The only -difference is that the type in the object definition should be something other -than index type. While the parent object could be an index, it's more likely -it would be some other type of object such as a data file:: - - xattr->cache = - fscache_acquire_cookie(vnode->cache, - &afs_xattr_cache_object_def, - &xattr->name, strlen(xattr->name), - NULL, 0, - xattr, strlen(xattr->val), true); - -Miscellaneous objects might be used to store extended attributes or directory -entries for example. - - -Setting the Data File Size -========================== +If a network filesystem file is resized locally by truncation, the following +should be called to notify the cache:: -The fifth step is to set the physical attributes of the file, such as its size. -This doesn't automatically reserve any space in the cache, but permits the -cache to adjust its metadata for data tracking appropriately:: + void fscache_resize_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + loff_t new_size); - int fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +The caller must have first marked the cookie in-use. The cookie and the new +size are passed in and the cache is synchronously resized. This is expected to +be called from ``->setattr()`` inode operation under the inode lock. -The cache will return -ENOBUFS if there is no backing cache or if there is no -space to allocate any extra metadata required in the cache. -Note that attempts to read or write data pages in the cache over this size may -be rebuffed with -ENOBUFS. +Data I/O API +============ -This operation schedules an attribute adjustment to happen asynchronously at -some point in the future, and as such, it may happen after the function returns -to the caller. The attribute adjustment excludes read and write operations. +To do data I/O operations directly through a cookie, the following functions +are available:: + int fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + int fscache_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t start_pos, + struct iov_iter *iter, + enum netfs_read_from_hole read_hole, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv); + int fscache_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t start_pos, + struct iov_iter *iter, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv); -Page alloc/read/write -===================== +The *begin* function sets up an operation, attaching the resources required to +the cache resources block from the cookie. Assuming it doesn't return an error +(for instance, it will return -ENOBUFS if given a NULL cookie, but otherwise do +nothing), then one of the other two functions can be issued. -And the sixth step is to store and retrieve pages in the cache. There are -three functions that are used to do this. +The *read* and *write* functions initiate a direct-IO operation. Both take the +previously set up cache resources block, an indication of the start file +position, and an I/O iterator that describes buffer and indicates the amount of +data. -Note: +The read function also takes a parameter to indicate how it should handle a +partially populated region (a hole) in the disk content. This may be to ignore +it, skip over an initial hole and place zeros in the buffer or give an error. - (1) A page should not be re-read or re-allocated without uncaching it first. - - (2) A read or allocated page must be uncached when the netfs page is released - from the pagecache. - - (3) A page should only be written to the cache if previous read or allocated. - -This permits the cache to maintain its page tracking in proper order. - - -PAGE READ ---------- - -Firstly, the netfs should ask FS-Cache to examine the caches and read the -contents cached for a particular page of a particular file if present, or else -allocate space to store the contents if not:: +The read and write functions can be given an optional termination function that +will be run on completion:: typedef - void (*fscache_rw_complete_t)(struct page *page, - void *context, - int error); - - int fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp); - -The cookie argument must specify a cookie for an object that isn't an index, -the page specified will have the data loaded into it (and is also used to -specify the page number), and the gfp argument is used to control how any -memory allocations made are satisfied. - -If the cookie indicates the inode is not cached: - - (1) The function will return -ENOBUFS. - -Else if there's a copy of the page resident in the cache: - - (1) The mark_pages_cached() cookie operation will be called on that page. + void (*netfs_io_terminated_t)(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error, + bool was_async); - (2) The function will submit a request to read the data from the cache's - backing device directly into the page specified. +If a termination function is given, the operation will be run asynchronously +and the termination function will be called upon completion. If not given, the +operation will be run synchronously. Note that in the asynchronous case, it is +possible for the operation to complete before the function returns. - (3) The function will return 0. +Both the read and write functions end the operation when they complete, +detaching any pinned resources. - (4) When the read is complete, end_io_func() will be invoked with: +The read operation will fail with ESTALE if invalidation occurred whilst the +operation was ongoing. - * The netfs data supplied when the cookie was created. - * The page descriptor. +Data File Coherency +=================== - * The context argument passed to the above function. This will be - maintained with the get_context/put_context functions mentioned above. - - * An argument that's 0 on success or negative for an error code. - - If an error occurs, it should be assumed that the page contains no usable - data. fscache_readpages_cancel() may need to be called. - - end_io_func() will be called in process context if the read is results in - an error, but it might be called in interrupt context if the read is - successful. - -Otherwise, if there's not a copy available in cache, but the cache may be able -to store the page: - - (1) The mark_pages_cached() cookie operation will be called on that page. - - (2) A block may be reserved in the cache and attached to the object at the - appropriate place. - - (3) The function will return -ENODATA. - -This function may also return -ENOMEM or -EINTR, in which case it won't have -read any data from the cache. - - -Page Allocate -------------- - -Alternatively, if there's not expected to be any data in the cache for a page -because the file has been extended, a block can simply be allocated instead:: - - int fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp); - -This is similar to the fscache_read_or_alloc_page() function, except that it -never reads from the cache. It will return 0 if a block has been allocated, -rather than -ENODATA as the other would. One or the other must be performed -before writing to the cache. - -The mark_pages_cached() cookie operation will be called on the page if -successful. - - -Page Write ----------- - -Secondly, if the netfs changes the contents of the page (either due to an -initial download or if a user performs a write), then the page should be -written back to the cache:: - - int fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - loff_t object_size, - gfp_t gfp); - -The cookie argument must specify a data file cookie, the page specified should -contain the data to be written (and is also used to specify the page number), -object_size is the revised size of the object and the gfp argument is used to -control how any memory allocations made are satisfied. - -The page must have first been read or allocated successfully and must not have -been uncached before writing is performed. - -If the cookie indicates the inode is not cached then: - - (1) The function will return -ENOBUFS. - -Else if space can be allocated in the cache to hold this page: - - (1) PG_fscache_write will be set on the page. - - (2) The function will submit a request to write the data to cache's backing - device directly from the page specified. - - (3) The function will return 0. - - (4) When the write is complete PG_fscache_write is cleared on the page and - anyone waiting for that bit will be woken up. - -Else if there's no space available in the cache, -ENOBUFS will be returned. It -is also possible for the PG_fscache_write bit to be cleared when no write took -place if unforeseen circumstances arose (such as a disk error). - -Writing takes place asynchronously. - - -Multiple Page Read ------------------- - -A facility is provided to read several pages at once, as requested by the -readpages() address space operation:: - - int fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - int *nr_pages, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp); - -This works in a similar way to fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), except: - - (1) Any page it can retrieve data for is removed from pages and nr_pages and - dispatched for reading to the disk. Reads of adjacent pages on disk may - be merged for greater efficiency. - - (2) The mark_pages_cached() cookie operation will be called on several pages - at once if they're being read or allocated. - - (3) If there was an general error, then that error will be returned. - - Else if some pages couldn't be allocated or read, then -ENOBUFS will be - returned. - - Else if some pages couldn't be read but were allocated, then -ENODATA will - be returned. - - Otherwise, if all pages had reads dispatched, then 0 will be returned, the - list will be empty and ``*nr_pages`` will be 0. - - (4) end_io_func will be called once for each page being read as the reads - complete. It will be called in process context if error != 0, but it may - be called in interrupt context if there is no error. - -Note that a return of -ENODATA, -ENOBUFS or any other error does not preclude -some of the pages being read and some being allocated. Those pages will have -been marked appropriately and will need uncaching. - - -Cancellation of Unread Pages ----------------------------- - -If one or more pages are passed to fscache_read_or_alloc_pages() but not then -read from the cache and also not read from the underlying filesystem then -those pages will need to have any marks and reservations removed. This can be -done by calling:: - - void fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct list_head *pages); - -prior to returning to the caller. The cookie argument should be as passed to -fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(). Every page in the pages list will be examined -and any that have PG_fscache set will be uncached. - - -Page Uncaching -============== - -To uncache a page, this function should be called:: - - void fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page); - -This function permits the cache to release any in-memory representation it -might be holding for this netfs page. This function must be called once for -each page on which the read or write page functions above have been called to -make sure the cache's in-memory tracking information gets torn down. - -Note that pages can't be explicitly deleted from the a data file. The whole -data file must be retired (see the relinquish cookie function below). - -Furthermore, note that this does not cancel the asynchronous read or write -operation started by the read/alloc and write functions, so the page -invalidation functions must use:: - - bool fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page); - -to see if a page is being written to the cache, and:: - - void fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page); - -to wait for it to finish if it is. - - -When releasepage() is being implemented, a special FS-Cache function exists to -manage the heuristics of coping with vmscan trying to eject pages, which may -conflict with the cache trying to write pages to the cache (which may itself -need to allocate memory):: - - bool fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp); - -This takes the netfs cookie, and the page and gfp arguments as supplied to -releasepage(). It will return false if the page cannot be released yet for -some reason and if it returns true, the page has been uncached and can now be -released. - -To make a page available for release, this function may wait for an outstanding -storage request to complete, or it may attempt to cancel the storage request - -in which case the page will not be stored in the cache this time. - - -Bulk Image Page Uncache ------------------------ - -A convenience routine is provided to perform an uncache on all the pages -attached to an inode. This assumes that the pages on the inode correspond on a -1:1 basis with the pages in the cache:: - - void fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct inode *inode); - -This takes the netfs cookie that the pages were cached with and the inode that -the pages are attached to. This function will wait for pages to finish being -written to the cache and for the cache to finish with the page generally. No -error is returned. - - -Index and Data File consistency -=============================== - -To find out whether auxiliary data for an object is up to data within the -cache, the following function can be called:: - - int fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data); - -This will call back to the netfs to check whether the auxiliary data associated -with a cookie is correct; if aux_data is non-NULL, it will update the auxiliary -data buffer first. It returns 0 if it is and -ESTALE if it isn't; it may also -return -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS. - -To request an update of the index data for an index or other object, the -following function should be called:: +To request an update of the coherency data and file size on a cookie, the +following should be called:: void fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data); - -This function will update the cookie's auxiliary data buffer from aux_data if -that is non-NULL and then schedule this to be stored on disk. The update -method in the parent index definition will be called to transfer the data. - -Note that partial updates may happen automatically at other times, such as when -data blocks are added to a data file object. - - -Cookie Enablement -================= - -Cookies exist in one of two states: enabled and disabled. If a cookie is -disabled, it ignores all attempts to acquire child cookies; check, update or -invalidate its state; allocate, read or write backing pages - though it is -still possible to uncache pages and relinquish the cookie. - -The initial enablement state is set by fscache_acquire_cookie(), but the cookie -can be enabled or disabled later. To disable a cookie, call:: - - void fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool invalidate); - -If the cookie is not already disabled, this locks the cookie against other -enable and disable ops, marks the cookie as being disabled, discards or -invalidates any backing objects and waits for cessation of activity on any -associated object before unlocking the cookie. - -All possible failures are handled internally. The caller should consider -calling fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages() afterwards to make sure all page -markings are cleared up. - -Cookies can be enabled or reenabled with:: - - void fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool (*can_enable)(void *data), - void *data) - -If the cookie is not already enabled, this locks the cookie against other -enable and disable ops, invokes can_enable() and, if the cookie is not an index -cookie, will begin the procedure of acquiring backing objects. - -The optional can_enable() function is passed the data argument and returns a -ruling as to whether or not enablement should actually be permitted to begin. + const loff_t *object_size); -All possible failures are handled internally. The cookie will only be marked -as enabled if provisional backing objects are allocated. +This will update the cookie's coherency data and/or file size. -The object's data size is updated from object_size and is passed to the -->check_aux() function. -In both cases, the cookie's auxiliary data buffer is updated from aux_data if -that is non-NULL inside the enablement lock before proceeding. - - -Miscellaneous Cookie operations -=============================== +Data File Invalidation +====================== -There are a number of operations that can be used to control cookies: +Sometimes it will be necessary to invalidate an object that contains data. +Typically this will be necessary when the server informs the network filesystem +of a remote third-party change - at which point the filesystem has to throw +away the state and cached data that it had for an file and reload from the +server. - * Cookie pinning:: +To indicate that a cache object should be invalidated, the following should be +called:: - int fscache_pin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - void fscache_unpin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, + loff_t size, + unsigned int flags); - These operations permit data cookies to be pinned into the cache and to - have the pinning removed. They are not permitted on index cookies. +This increases the invalidation counter in the cookie to cause outstanding +reads to fail with -ESTALE, sets the coherency data and file size from the +information supplied, blocks new I/O on the cookie and dispatches the cache to +go and get rid of the old data. - The pinning function will return 0 if successful, -ENOBUFS in the cookie - isn't backed by a cache, -EOPNOTSUPP if the cache doesn't support pinning, - -ENOSPC if there isn't enough space to honour the operation, -ENOMEM or - -EIO if there's any other problem. +Invalidation runs asynchronously in a worker thread so that it doesn't block +too much. - * Data space reservation:: - int fscache_reserve_space(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t size); +Write-Back Resource Management +============================== - This permits a netfs to request cache space be reserved to store up to the - given amount of a file. It is permitted to ask for more than the current - size of the file to allow for future file expansion. +To write data to the cache from network filesystem writeback, the cache +resources required need to be pinned at the point the modification is made (for +instance when the page is marked dirty) as it's not possible to open a file in +a thread that's exiting. - If size is given as zero then the reservation will be cancelled. +The following facilities are provided to manage this: - The function will return 0 if successful, -ENOBUFS in the cookie isn't - backed by a cache, -EOPNOTSUPP if the cache doesn't support reservations, - -ENOSPC if there isn't enough space to honour the operation, -ENOMEM or - -EIO if there's any other problem. + * An inode flag, ``I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB``, is provided to indicate that an + in-use is held on the cookie for this inode. It can only be changed if the + the inode lock is held. - Note that this doesn't pin an object in a cache; it can still be culled to - make space if it's not in use. + * A flag, ``unpinned_fscache_wb`` is placed in the ``writeback_control`` + struct that gets set if ``__writeback_single_inode()`` clears + ``I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB`` because all the dirty pages were cleared. +To support this, the following functions are provided:: -Cookie Unregistration -===================== + int fscache_set_page_dirty(struct page *page, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + void fscache_unpin_writeback(struct writeback_control *wbc, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + void fscache_clear_inode_writeback(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct inode *inode, + const void *aux); -To get rid of a cookie, this function should be called:: +The *set* function is intended to be called from the filesystem's +``set_page_dirty`` address space operation. If ``I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB`` is not +set, it sets that flag and increments the use count on the cookie (the caller +must already have called ``fscache_use_cookie()``). - void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool retire); +The *unpin* function is intended to be called from the filesystem's +``write_inode`` superblock operation. It cleans up after writing by unusing +the cookie if unpinned_fscache_wb is set in the writeback_control struct. -If retire is non-zero, then the object will be marked for recycling, and all -copies of it will be removed from all active caches in which it is present. -Not only that but all child objects will also be retired. +The *clear* function is intended to be called from the netfs's ``evict_inode`` +superblock operation. It must be called *after* +``truncate_inode_pages_final()``, but *before* ``clear_inode()``. This cleans +up any hanging ``I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB``. It also allows the coherency data to +be updated. -If retire is zero, then the object may be available again when next the -acquisition function is called. Retirement here will overrule the pinning on a -cookie. -The cookie's auxiliary data will be updated from aux_data if that is non-NULL -so that the cache can lazily update it on disk. +Caching of Local Modifications +============================== -One very important note - relinquish must NOT be called for a cookie unless all -the cookies for "child" indices, objects and pages have been relinquished -first. +If a network filesystem has locally modified data that it wants to write to the +cache, it needs to mark the pages to indicate that a write is in progress, and +if the mark is already present, it needs to wait for it to be removed first +(presumably due to an already in-progress operation). This prevents multiple +competing DIO writes to the same storage in the cache. +Firstly, the netfs should determine if caching is available by doing something +like:: -Index Invalidation -================== + bool caching = fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie); -There is no direct way to invalidate an index subtree. To do this, the caller -should relinquish and retire the cookie they have, and then acquire a new one. +If caching is to be attempted, pages should be waited for and then marked using +the following functions provided by the netfs helper library:: + void set_page_fscache(struct page *page); + void wait_on_page_fscache(struct page *page); + int wait_on_page_fscache_killable(struct page *page); -Data File Invalidation -====================== +Once all the pages in the span are marked, the netfs can ask fscache to +schedule a write of that region:: -Sometimes it will be necessary to invalidate an object that contains data. -Typically this will be necessary when the server tells the netfs of a foreign -change - at which point the netfs has to throw away all the state it had for an -inode and reload from the server. + void fscache_write_to_cache(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len, loff_t i_size, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv, + bool caching) -To indicate that a cache object should be invalidated, the following function -can be called:: +And if an error occurs before that point is reached, the marks can be removed +by calling:: - void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); + void fscache_clear_page_bits(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len, + bool caching) -This can be called with spinlocks held as it defers the work to a thread pool. -All extant storage, retrieval and attribute change ops at this point are -cancelled and discarded. Some future operations will be rejected until the -cache has had a chance to insert a barrier in the operations queue. After -that, operations will be queued again behind the invalidation operation. +In both of these functions, the cookie representing the cache object to be +written to and a pointer to the mapping to which the source pages are attached +are passed in; start and len indicate the size of the region that's going to be +written (it doesn't have to align to page boundaries necessarily, but it does +have to align to DIO boundaries on the backing filesystem). The caching +parameter indicates if caching should be skipped, and if false, the functions +do nothing. -The invalidation operation will perform an attribute change operation and an -auxiliary data update operation as it is very likely these will have changed. +The write function takes some additional parameters: i_size indicates the size +of the netfs file and term_func indicates an optional completion function, to +which term_func_priv will be passed, along with the error or amount written. -Using the following function, the netfs can wait for the invalidation operation -to have reached a point at which it can start submitting ordinary operations -once again:: +Note that the write function will always run asynchronously and will unmark all +the pages upon completion before calling term_func. - void fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +Page Release and Invalidation +============================= -FS-cache Specific Page Flag -=========================== +Fscache keeps track of whether we have any data in the cache yet for a cache +object we've just created. It knows it doesn't have to do any reading until it +has done a write and then the page it wrote from has been released by the VM, +after which it *has* to look in the cache. -FS-Cache makes use of a page flag, PG_private_2, for its own purpose. This is -given the alternative name PG_fscache. +To inform fscache that a page might now be in the cache, the following function +should be called from the ``releasepage`` address space op:: -PG_fscache is used to indicate that the page is known by the cache, and that -the cache must be informed if the page is going to go away. It's an indication -to the netfs that the cache has an interest in this page, where an interest may -be a pointer to it, resources allocated or reserved for it, or I/O in progress -upon it. + void fscache_note_page_release(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); -The netfs can use this information in methods such as releasepage() to -determine whether it needs to uncache a page or update it. +if the page has been released (ie. releasepage returned true). -Furthermore, if this bit is set, releasepage() and invalidatepage() operations -will be called on a page to get rid of it, even if PG_private is not set. This -allows caching to attempted on a page before read_cache_pages() to be called -after fscache_read_or_alloc_pages() as the former will try and release pages it -was given under certain circumstances. +Page release and page invalidation should also wait for any mark left on the +page to say that a DIO write is underway from that page:: -This bit does not overlap with such as PG_private. This means that FS-Cache -can be used with a filesystem that uses the block buffering code. + void wait_on_page_fscache(struct page *page); + int wait_on_page_fscache_killable(struct page *page); -There are a number of operations defined on this flag:: - int PageFsCache(struct page *page); - void SetPageFsCache(struct page *page) - void ClearPageFsCache(struct page *page) - int TestSetPageFsCache(struct page *page) - int TestClearPageFsCache(struct page *page) +API Function Reference +====================== -These functions are bit test, bit set, bit clear, bit test and set and bit -test and clear operations on PG_fscache. +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fscache.h diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.rst deleted file mode 100644 index ce0e043ccd33..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,313 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 - -==================================================== -In-Kernel Cache Object Representation and Management -==================================================== - -By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> - -.. Contents: - - (*) Representation - - (*) Object management state machine. - - - Provision of cpu time. - - Locking simplification. - - (*) The set of states. - - (*) The set of events. - - -Representation -============== - -FS-Cache maintains an in-kernel representation of each object that a netfs is -currently interested in. Such objects are represented by the fscache_cookie -struct and are referred to as cookies. - -FS-Cache also maintains a separate in-kernel representation of the objects that -a cache backend is currently actively caching. Such objects are represented by -the fscache_object struct. The cache backends allocate these upon request, and -are expected to embed them in their own representations. These are referred to -as objects. - -There is a 1:N relationship between cookies and objects. A cookie may be -represented by multiple objects - an index may exist in more than one cache - -or even by no objects (it may not be cached). - -Furthermore, both cookies and objects are hierarchical. The two hierarchies -correspond, but the cookies tree is a superset of the union of the object trees -of multiple caches:: - - NETFS INDEX TREE : CACHE 1 : CACHE 2 - : : - : +-----------+ : - +----------->| IObject | : - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : - | ICookie |-------+ : | : - +-----------+ | : | : +-----------+ - | +------------------------------>| IObject | - | : | : +-----------+ - | : V : | - | : +-----------+ : | - V +----------->| IObject | : | - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : | - | ICookie |-------+ : | : V - +-----------+ | : | : +-----------+ - | +------------------------------>| IObject | - +-----+-----+ : | : +-----------+ - | | : | : | - V | : V : | - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : | - | ICookie |------------------------->| IObject | : | - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : | - | V : | : V - | +-----------+ : | : +-----------+ - | | ICookie |-------------------------------->| IObject | - | +-----------+ : | : +-----------+ - V | : V : | - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : | - | DCookie |------------------------->| DObject | : | - +-----------+ | : +-----------+ : | - | : : | - +-------+-------+ : : | - | | : : | - V V : : V - +-----------+ +-----------+ : : +-----------+ - | DCookie | | DCookie |------------------------>| DObject | - +-----------+ +-----------+ : : +-----------+ - : : - -In the above illustration, ICookie and IObject represent indices and DCookie -and DObject represent data storage objects. Indices may have representation in -multiple caches, but currently, non-index objects may not. Objects of any type -may also be entirely unrepresented. - -As far as the netfs API goes, the netfs is only actually permitted to see -pointers to the cookies. The cookies themselves and any objects attached to -those cookies are hidden from it. - - -Object Management State Machine -=============================== - -Within FS-Cache, each active object is managed by its own individual state -machine. The state for an object is kept in the fscache_object struct, in -object->state. A cookie may point to a set of objects that are in different -states. - -Each state has an action associated with it that is invoked when the machine -wakes up in that state. There are four logical sets of states: - - (1) Preparation: states that wait for the parent objects to become ready. The - representations are hierarchical, and it is expected that an object must - be created or accessed with respect to its parent object. - - (2) Initialisation: states that perform lookups in the cache and validate - what's found and that create on disk any missing metadata. - - (3) Normal running: states that allow netfs operations on objects to proceed - and that update the state of objects. - - (4) Termination: states that detach objects from their netfs cookies, that - delete objects from disk, that handle disk and system errors and that free - up in-memory resources. - - -In most cases, transitioning between states is in response to signalled events. -When a state has finished processing, it will usually set the mask of events in -which it is interested (object->event_mask) and relinquish the worker thread. -Then when an event is raised (by calling fscache_raise_event()), if the event -is not masked, the object will be queued for processing (by calling -fscache_enqueue_object()). - - -Provision of CPU Time ---------------------- - -The work to be done by the various states was given CPU time by the threads of -the slow work facility. This was used in preference to the workqueue facility -because: - - (1) Threads may be completely occupied for very long periods of time by a - particular work item. These state actions may be doing sequences of - synchronous, journalled disk accesses (lookup, mkdir, create, setxattr, - getxattr, truncate, unlink, rmdir, rename). - - (2) Threads may do little actual work, but may rather spend a lot of time - sleeping on I/O. This means that single-threaded and 1-per-CPU-threaded - workqueues don't necessarily have the right numbers of threads. - - -Locking Simplification ----------------------- - -Because only one worker thread may be operating on any particular object's -state machine at once, this simplifies the locking, particularly with respect -to disconnecting the netfs's representation of a cache object (fscache_cookie) -from the cache backend's representation (fscache_object) - which may be -requested from either end. - - -The Set of States -================= - -The object state machine has a set of states that it can be in. There are -preparation states in which the object sets itself up and waits for its parent -object to transit to a state that allows access to its children: - - (1) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_INIT. - - Initialise the object and wait for the parent object to become active. In - the cache, it is expected that it will not be possible to look an object - up from the parent object, until that parent object itself has been looked - up. - -There are initialisation states in which the object sets itself up and accesses -disk for the object metadata: - - (2) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_LOOKING_UP. - - Look up the object on disk, using the parent as a starting point. - FS-Cache expects the cache backend to probe the cache to see whether this - object is represented there, and if it is, to see if it's valid (coherency - management). - - The cache should call fscache_object_lookup_negative() to indicate lookup - failure for whatever reason, and should call fscache_obtained_object() to - indicate success. - - At the completion of lookup, FS-Cache will let the netfs go ahead with - read operations, no matter whether the file is yet cached. If not yet - cached, read operations will be immediately rejected with ENODATA until - the first known page is uncached - as to that point there can be no data - to be read out of the cache for that file that isn't currently also held - in the pagecache. - - (3) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_CREATING. - - Create an object on disk, using the parent as a starting point. This - happens if the lookup failed to find the object, or if the object's - coherency data indicated what's on disk is out of date. In this state, - FS-Cache expects the cache to create - - The cache should call fscache_obtained_object() if creation completes - successfully, fscache_object_lookup_negative() otherwise. - - At the completion of creation, FS-Cache will start processing write - operations the netfs has queued for an object. If creation failed, the - write ops will be transparently discarded, and nothing recorded in the - cache. - -There are some normal running states in which the object spends its time -servicing netfs requests: - - (4) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_AVAILABLE. - - A transient state in which pending operations are started, child objects - are permitted to advance from FSCACHE_OBJECT_INIT state, and temporary - lookup data is freed. - - (5) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_ACTIVE. - - The normal running state. In this state, requests the netfs makes will be - passed on to the cache. - - (6) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_INVALIDATING. - - The object is undergoing invalidation. When the state comes here, it - discards all pending read, write and attribute change operations as it is - going to clear out the cache entirely and reinitialise it. It will then - continue to the FSCACHE_OBJECT_UPDATING state. - - (7) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_UPDATING. - - The state machine comes here to update the object in the cache from the - netfs's records. This involves updating the auxiliary data that is used - to maintain coherency. - -And there are terminal states in which an object cleans itself up, deallocates -memory and potentially deletes stuff from disk: - - (8) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_LC_DYING. - - The object comes here if it is dying because of a lookup or creation - error. This would be due to a disk error or system error of some sort. - Temporary data is cleaned up, and the parent is released. - - (9) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_DYING. - - The object comes here if it is dying due to an error, because its parent - cookie has been relinquished by the netfs or because the cache is being - withdrawn. - - Any child objects waiting on this one are given CPU time so that they too - can destroy themselves. This object waits for all its children to go away - before advancing to the next state. - -(10) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_ABORT_INIT. - - The object comes to this state if it was waiting on its parent in - FSCACHE_OBJECT_INIT, but its parent died. The object will destroy itself - so that the parent may proceed from the FSCACHE_OBJECT_DYING state. - -(11) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_RELEASING. -(12) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_RECYCLING. - - The object comes to one of these two states when dying once it is rid of - all its children, if it is dying because the netfs relinquished its - cookie. In the first state, the cached data is expected to persist, and - in the second it will be deleted. - -(13) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_WITHDRAWING. - - The object transits to this state if the cache decides it wants to - withdraw the object from service, perhaps to make space, but also due to - error or just because the whole cache is being withdrawn. - -(14) State FSCACHE_OBJECT_DEAD. - - The object transits to this state when the in-memory object record is - ready to be deleted. The object processor shouldn't ever see an object in - this state. - - -The Set of Events ------------------ - -There are a number of events that can be raised to an object state machine: - - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE - The netfs requested that an object be updated. The state machine will ask - the cache backend to update the object, and the cache backend will ask the - netfs for details of the change through its cookie definition ops. - - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED - This is signalled in two circumstances: - - (a) when an object's last child object is dropped and - - (b) when the last operation outstanding on an object is completed. - - This is used to proceed from the dying state. - - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR - This is signalled when an I/O error occurs during the processing of some - object. - - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_RELEASE, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_RETIRE - These are signalled when the netfs relinquishes a cookie it was using. - The event selected depends on whether the netfs asks for the backing - object to be retired (deleted) or retained. - - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_WITHDRAW - This is signalled when the cache backend wants to withdraw an object. - This means that the object will have to be detached from the netfs's - cookie. - -Because the withdrawing releasing/retiring events are all handled by the object -state machine, it doesn't matter if there's a collision with both ends trying -to sever the connection at the same time. The state machine can just pick -which one it wants to honour, and that effects the other. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 9983e1675447..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,210 +0,0 @@ -.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 - -================================ -Asynchronous Operations Handling -================================ - -By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> - -.. Contents: - - (*) Overview. - - (*) Operation record initialisation. - - (*) Parameters. - - (*) Procedure. - - (*) Asynchronous callback. - - -Overview -======== - -FS-Cache has an asynchronous operations handling facility that it uses for its -data storage and retrieval routines. Its operations are represented by -fscache_operation structs, though these are usually embedded into some other -structure. - -This facility is available to and expected to be used by the cache backends, -and FS-Cache will create operations and pass them off to the appropriate cache -backend for completion. - -To make use of this facility, <linux/fscache-cache.h> should be #included. - - -Operation Record Initialisation -=============================== - -An operation is recorded in an fscache_operation struct:: - - struct fscache_operation { - union { - struct work_struct fast_work; - struct slow_work slow_work; - }; - unsigned long flags; - fscache_operation_processor_t processor; - ... - }; - -Someone wanting to issue an operation should allocate something with this -struct embedded in it. They should initialise it by calling:: - - void fscache_operation_init(struct fscache_operation *op, - fscache_operation_release_t release); - -with the operation to be initialised and the release function to use. - -The op->flags parameter should be set to indicate the CPU time provision and -the exclusivity (see the Parameters section). - -The op->fast_work, op->slow_work and op->processor flags should be set as -appropriate for the CPU time provision (see the Parameters section). - -FSCACHE_OP_WAITING may be set in op->flags prior to each submission of the -operation and waited for afterwards. - - -Parameters -========== - -There are a number of parameters that can be set in the operation record's flag -parameter. There are three options for the provision of CPU time in these -operations: - - (1) The operation may be done synchronously (FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD). A thread - may decide it wants to handle an operation itself without deferring it to - another thread. - - This is, for example, used in read operations for calling readpages() on - the backing filesystem in CacheFiles. Although readpages() does an - asynchronous data fetch, the determination of whether pages exist is done - synchronously - and the netfs does not proceed until this has been - determined. - - If this option is to be used, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING must be set in op->flags - before submitting the operation, and the operating thread must wait for it - to be cleared before proceeding:: - - wait_on_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - - - (2) The operation may be fast asynchronous (FSCACHE_OP_FAST), in which case it - will be given to keventd to process. Such an operation is not permitted - to sleep on I/O. - - This is, for example, used by CacheFiles to copy data from a backing fs - page to a netfs page after the backing fs has read the page in. - - If this option is used, op->fast_work and op->processor must be - initialised before submitting the operation:: - - INIT_WORK(&op->fast_work, do_some_work); - - - (3) The operation may be slow asynchronous (FSCACHE_OP_SLOW), in which case it - will be given to the slow work facility to process. Such an operation is - permitted to sleep on I/O. - - This is, for example, used by FS-Cache to handle background writes of - pages that have just been fetched from a remote server. - - If this option is used, op->slow_work and op->processor must be - initialised before submitting the operation:: - - fscache_operation_init_slow(op, processor) - - -Furthermore, operations may be one of two types: - - (1) Exclusive (FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE). Operations of this type may not run in - conjunction with any other operation on the object being operated upon. - - An example of this is the attribute change operation, in which the file - being written to may need truncation. - - (2) Shareable. Operations of this type may be running simultaneously. It's - up to the operation implementation to prevent interference between other - operations running at the same time. - - -Procedure -========= - -Operations are used through the following procedure: - - (1) The submitting thread must allocate the operation and initialise it - itself. Normally this would be part of a more specific structure with the - generic op embedded within. - - (2) The submitting thread must then submit the operation for processing using - one of the following two functions:: - - int fscache_submit_op(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op); - - int fscache_submit_exclusive_op(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op); - - The first function should be used to submit non-exclusive ops and the - second to submit exclusive ones. The caller must still set the - FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE flag. - - If successful, both functions will assign the operation to the specified - object and return 0. -ENOBUFS will be returned if the object specified is - permanently unavailable. - - The operation manager will defer operations on an object that is still - undergoing lookup or creation. The operation will also be deferred if an - operation of conflicting exclusivity is in progress on the object. - - If the operation is asynchronous, the manager will retain a reference to - it, so the caller should put their reference to it by passing it to:: - - void fscache_put_operation(struct fscache_operation *op); - - (3) If the submitting thread wants to do the work itself, and has marked the - operation with FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD, then it should monitor - FSCACHE_OP_WAITING as described above and check the state of the object if - necessary (the object might have died while the thread was waiting). - - When it has finished doing its processing, it should call - fscache_op_complete() and fscache_put_operation() on it. - - (4) The operation holds an effective lock upon the object, preventing other - exclusive ops conflicting until it is released. The operation can be - enqueued for further immediate asynchronous processing by adjusting the - CPU time provisioning option if necessary, eg:: - - op->flags &= ~FSCACHE_OP_TYPE; - op->flags |= ~FSCACHE_OP_FAST; - - and calling:: - - void fscache_enqueue_operation(struct fscache_operation *op) - - This can be used to allow other things to have use of the worker thread - pools. - - -Asynchronous Callback -===================== - -When used in asynchronous mode, the worker thread pool will invoke the -processor method with a pointer to the operation. This should then get at the -container struct by using container_of():: - - static void fscache_write_op(struct fscache_operation *_op) - { - struct fscache_storage *op = - container_of(_op, struct fscache_storage, op); - ... - } - -The caller holds a reference on the operation, and will invoke -fscache_put_operation() when the processor function returns. The processor -function is at liberty to call fscache_enqueue_operation() or to take extra -references. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst index 375baca7edcd..136f8da3d0e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/netfs_library.rst @@ -454,7 +454,8 @@ operation table looks like the following:: void *term_func_priv); int (*prepare_write)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, - loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size); + loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size, + bool no_space_allocated_yet); int (*write)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, loff_t start_pos, @@ -515,11 +516,14 @@ The methods defined in the table are: * ``prepare_write()`` - [Required] Called to adjust a write to the cache and check that there is - sufficient space in the cache. The start and length values indicate the - size of the write that netfslib is proposing, and this can be adjusted by - the cache to respect DIO boundaries. The file size is passed for - information. + [Required] Called to prepare a write to the cache to take place. This + involves checking to see whether the cache has sufficient space to honour + the write. ``*_start`` and ``*_len`` indicate the region to be written; the + region can be shrunk or it can be expanded to a page boundary either way as + necessary to align for direct I/O. i_size holds the size of the object and + is provided for reference. no_space_allocated_yet is set to true if the + caller is certain that no data has been written to that region - for example + if it tried to do a read from there already. * ``write()`` diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.c b/fs/9p/cache.c index f2ba131cede1..55e108e5e133 100644 --- a/fs/9p/cache.c +++ b/fs/9p/cache.c @@ -16,186 +16,61 @@ #include "v9fs.h" #include "cache.h" -#define CACHETAG_LEN 11 - -struct fscache_netfs v9fs_cache_netfs = { - .name = "9p", - .version = 0, -}; - -/* - * v9fs_random_cachetag - Generate a random tag to be associated - * with a new cache session. - * - * The value of jiffies is used for a fairly randomly cache tag. - */ - -static -int v9fs_random_cachetag(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses) +int v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses, + const char *dev_name) { - v9ses->cachetag = kmalloc(CACHETAG_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!v9ses->cachetag) - return -ENOMEM; + struct fscache_volume *vcookie; + char *name, *p; - return scnprintf(v9ses->cachetag, CACHETAG_LEN, "%lu", jiffies); -} - -const struct fscache_cookie_def v9fs_cache_session_index_def = { - .name = "9P.session", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "9p,%s,%s", + dev_name, v9ses->cachetag ?: v9ses->aname); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; -void v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses) -{ - /* If no cache session tag was specified, we generate a random one. */ - if (!v9ses->cachetag) { - if (v9fs_random_cachetag(v9ses) < 0) { - v9ses->fscache = NULL; - kfree(v9ses->cachetag); - v9ses->cachetag = NULL; - return; + for (p = name; *p; p++) + if (*p == '/') + *p = ';'; + + vcookie = fscache_acquire_volume(name, NULL, NULL, 0); + p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "session %p get volume %p (%s)\n", + v9ses, vcookie, name); + if (IS_ERR(vcookie)) { + if (vcookie != ERR_PTR(-EBUSY)) { + kfree(name); + return PTR_ERR(vcookie); } + pr_err("Cache volume key already in use (%s)\n", name); + vcookie = NULL; } - - v9ses->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(v9fs_cache_netfs.primary_index, - &v9fs_cache_session_index_def, - v9ses->cachetag, - strlen(v9ses->cachetag), - NULL, 0, - v9ses, 0, true); - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "session %p get cookie %p\n", - v9ses, v9ses->fscache); -} - -void v9fs_cache_session_put_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses) -{ - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "session %p put cookie %p\n", - v9ses, v9ses->fscache); - fscache_relinquish_cookie(v9ses->fscache, NULL, false); - v9ses->fscache = NULL; -} - -static enum -fscache_checkaux v9fs_cache_inode_check_aux(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *buffer, - uint16_t buflen, - loff_t object_size) -{ - const struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = cookie_netfs_data; - - if (buflen != sizeof(v9inode->qid.version)) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - - if (memcmp(buffer, &v9inode->qid.version, - sizeof(v9inode->qid.version))) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; + v9ses->fscache = vcookie; + kfree(name); + return 0; } -const struct fscache_cookie_def v9fs_cache_inode_index_def = { - .name = "9p.inode", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE, - .check_aux = v9fs_cache_inode_check_aux, -}; - void v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(struct inode *inode) { struct v9fs_inode *v9inode; struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses; + __le32 version; + __le64 path; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return; v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); - if (v9inode->fscache) + if (WARN_ON(v9inode->fscache)) return; + version = cpu_to_le32(v9inode->qid.version); + path = cpu_to_le64(v9inode->qid.path); v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode); - v9inode->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(v9ses->fscache, - &v9fs_cache_inode_index_def, - &v9inode->qid.path, - sizeof(v9inode->qid.path), - &v9inode->qid.version, - sizeof(v9inode->qid.version), - v9inode, - i_size_read(&v9inode->vfs_inode), - true); + v9inode->fscache = + fscache_acquire_cookie(v9fs_session_cache(v9ses), + 0, + &path, sizeof(path), + &version, sizeof(version), + i_size_read(&v9inode->vfs_inode)); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "inode %p get cookie %p\n", inode, v9inode->fscache); } - -void v9fs_cache_inode_put_cookie(struct inode *inode) -{ - struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); - - if (!v9inode->fscache) - return; - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "inode %p put cookie %p\n", - inode, v9inode->fscache); - - fscache_relinquish_cookie(v9inode->fscache, &v9inode->qid.version, - false); - v9inode->fscache = NULL; -} - -void v9fs_cache_inode_flush_cookie(struct inode *inode) -{ - struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); - - if (!v9inode->fscache) - return; - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "inode %p flush cookie %p\n", - inode, v9inode->fscache); - - fscache_relinquish_cookie(v9inode->fscache, NULL, true); - v9inode->fscache = NULL; -} - -void v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) -{ - struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); - - if (!v9inode->fscache) - return; - - mutex_lock(&v9inode->fscache_lock); - - if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) - v9fs_cache_inode_flush_cookie(inode); - else - v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(inode); - - mutex_unlock(&v9inode->fscache_lock); -} - -void v9fs_cache_inode_reset_cookie(struct inode *inode) -{ - struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); - struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses; - struct fscache_cookie *old; - - if (!v9inode->fscache) - return; - - old = v9inode->fscache; - - mutex_lock(&v9inode->fscache_lock); - fscache_relinquish_cookie(v9inode->fscache, NULL, true); - - v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(inode); - v9inode->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(v9ses->fscache, - &v9fs_cache_inode_index_def, - &v9inode->qid.path, - sizeof(v9inode->qid.path), - &v9inode->qid.version, - sizeof(v9inode->qid.version), - v9inode, - i_size_read(&v9inode->vfs_inode), - true); - p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FSC, "inode %p revalidating cookie old %p new %p\n", - inode, old, v9inode->fscache); - - mutex_unlock(&v9inode->fscache_lock); -} diff --git a/fs/9p/cache.h b/fs/9p/cache.h index 7480b4b49fea..1923affcdc62 100644 --- a/fs/9p/cache.h +++ b/fs/9p/cache.h @@ -7,26 +7,15 @@ #ifndef _9P_CACHE_H #define _9P_CACHE_H -#define FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API + #include <linux/fscache.h> #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE -extern struct fscache_netfs v9fs_cache_netfs; -extern const struct fscache_cookie_def v9fs_cache_session_index_def; -extern const struct fscache_cookie_def v9fs_cache_inode_index_def; - -extern void v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses); -extern void v9fs_cache_session_put_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses); +extern int v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses, + const char *dev_name); extern void v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(struct inode *inode); -extern void v9fs_cache_inode_put_cookie(struct inode *inode); -extern void v9fs_cache_inode_flush_cookie(struct inode *inode); -extern void v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); -extern void v9fs_cache_inode_reset_cookie(struct inode *inode); - -extern int __v9fs_cache_register(void); -extern void __v9fs_cache_unregister(void); #else /* CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE */ @@ -34,13 +23,5 @@ static inline void v9fs_cache_inode_get_cookie(struct inode *inode) { } -static inline void v9fs_cache_inode_put_cookie(struct inode *inode) -{ -} - -static inline void v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ -} - #endif /* CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE */ #endif /* _9P_CACHE_H */ diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.c b/fs/9p/v9fs.c index e32dd5f7721b..08f65c40af4f 100644 --- a/fs/9p/v9fs.c +++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.c @@ -469,7 +469,11 @@ struct p9_fid *v9fs_session_init(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses, #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE /* register the session for caching */ - v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(v9ses); + if (v9ses->cache == CACHE_LOOSE || v9ses->cache == CACHE_FSCACHE) { + rc = v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie(v9ses, dev_name); + if (rc < 0) + goto err_clnt; + } #endif spin_lock(&v9fs_sessionlist_lock); list_add(&v9ses->slist, &v9fs_sessionlist); @@ -502,8 +506,7 @@ void v9fs_session_close(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses) } #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE - if (v9ses->fscache) - v9fs_cache_session_put_cookie(v9ses); + fscache_relinquish_volume(v9fs_session_cache(v9ses), NULL, false); kfree(v9ses->cachetag); #endif kfree(v9ses->uname); @@ -665,20 +668,12 @@ static int v9fs_cache_register(void) ret = v9fs_init_inode_cache(); if (ret < 0) return ret; -#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE - ret = fscache_register_netfs(&v9fs_cache_netfs); - if (ret < 0) - v9fs_destroy_inode_cache(); -#endif return ret; } static void v9fs_cache_unregister(void) { v9fs_destroy_inode_cache(); -#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE - fscache_unregister_netfs(&v9fs_cache_netfs); -#endif } /** diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs.h index 1647a8e63671..bc8b30205d36 100644 --- a/fs/9p/v9fs.h +++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.h @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct v9fs_session_info { unsigned int cache; #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE char *cachetag; - struct fscache_cookie *fscache; + struct fscache_volume *fscache; #endif char *uname; /* user name to mount as */ @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ struct v9fs_session_info { struct v9fs_inode { #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE - struct mutex fscache_lock; struct fscache_cookie *fscache; #endif struct p9_qid qid; @@ -133,6 +132,16 @@ static inline struct fscache_cookie *v9fs_inode_cookie(struct v9fs_inode *v9inod #endif } +static inline struct fscache_volume *v9fs_session_cache(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE + return v9ses->fscache; +#else + return NULL; +#endif +} + + extern int v9fs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root); struct p9_fid *v9fs_session_init(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses, diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c index fac918ccb305..c72e9f8f5f32 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> #include <net/9p/9p.h> @@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ static bool v9fs_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) { struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode)); - return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && !hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects); + return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && cookie->cache_priv; } /** @@ -87,9 +88,13 @@ static bool v9fs_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) */ static int v9fs_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) { +#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(rreq->inode)); - return fscache_begin_read_operation(rreq, cookie); + return fscache_begin_read_operation(&rreq->cache_resources, cookie); +#else + return -ENOBUFS; +#endif } static const struct netfs_read_request_ops v9fs_req_ops = { @@ -133,16 +138,18 @@ static void v9fs_vfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl) static int v9fs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + struct inode *inode = folio_inode(folio); if (folio_test_private(folio)) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) { - if (!(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) + if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) return 0; folio_wait_fscache(folio); } #endif + fscache_note_page_release(v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode))); return 1; } @@ -161,10 +168,25 @@ static void v9fs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, folio_wait_fscache(folio); } +static void v9fs_write_to_cache_done(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error, + bool was_async) +{ + struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = priv; + __le32 version; + + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(transferred_or_error) && + transferred_or_error != -ENOBUFS) { + version = cpu_to_le32(v9inode->qid.version); + fscache_invalidate(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), &version, + i_size_read(&v9inode->vfs_inode), 0); + } +} + static int v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked(struct folio *folio) { struct inode *inode = folio_inode(folio); struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode); loff_t start = folio_pos(folio); loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); struct iov_iter from; @@ -181,10 +203,21 @@ static int v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked(struct folio *folio) /* We should have writeback_fid always set */ BUG_ON(!v9inode->writeback_fid); + folio_wait_fscache(folio); folio_start_writeback(folio); p9_client_write(v9inode->writeback_fid, start, &from, &err); + if (err == 0 && + fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && + test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags)) { + folio_start_fscache(folio); + fscache_write_to_cache(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), + folio_mapping(folio), start, len, i_size, + v9fs_write_to_cache_done, v9inode, + true); + } + folio_end_writeback(folio); return err; } @@ -303,6 +336,7 @@ static int v9fs_write_end(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t last_pos = pos + copied; struct folio *folio = page_folio(subpage); struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p, mapping %p\n", filp, mapping); @@ -322,6 +356,7 @@ static int v9fs_write_end(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping, if (last_pos > inode->i_size) { inode_add_bytes(inode, last_pos - inode->i_size); i_size_write(inode, last_pos); + fscache_update_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), NULL, &last_pos); } folio_mark_dirty(folio); out: @@ -331,11 +366,25 @@ out: return copied; } +#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE +/* + * Mark a page as having been made dirty and thus needing writeback. We also + * need to pin the cache object to write back to. + */ +static int v9fs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) +{ + struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(page->mapping->host); + + return fscache_set_page_dirty(page, v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode)); +} +#else +#define v9fs_set_page_dirty __set_page_dirty_nobuffers +#endif const struct address_space_operations v9fs_addr_operations = { .readpage = v9fs_vfs_readpage, .readahead = v9fs_vfs_readahead, - .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers, + .set_page_dirty = v9fs_set_page_dirty, .writepage = v9fs_vfs_writepage, .write_begin = v9fs_write_begin, .write_end = v9fs_write_end, diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c index 8c854d8cb0cd..958680f7f23e 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dir.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/fscache.h> #include <net/9p/9p.h> #include <net/9p/client.h> @@ -205,7 +206,10 @@ static int v9fs_dir_readdir_dotl(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) int v9fs_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { + struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); struct p9_fid *fid; + __le32 version; + loff_t i_size; fid = filp->private_data; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "inode: %p filp: %p fid: %d\n", @@ -216,6 +220,15 @@ int v9fs_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); p9_client_clunk(fid); } + + if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) { + version = cpu_to_le32(v9inode->qid.version); + i_size = i_size_read(inode); + fscache_unuse_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), + &version, &i_size); + } else { + fscache_unuse_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), NULL, NULL); + } return 0; } diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c index 612e297f3763..be72ad9edb3e 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_file.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_file.c @@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ int v9fs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex); if (v9ses->cache == CACHE_LOOSE || v9ses->cache == CACHE_FSCACHE) - v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, file); + fscache_use_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), + file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); v9fs_open_fid_add(inode, fid); return 0; out_error: diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c index 328c338ff304..2a10242c79c7 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c @@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ struct inode *v9fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) return NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE v9inode->fscache = NULL; - mutex_init(&v9inode->fscache_lock); #endif v9inode->writeback_fid = NULL; v9inode->cache_validity = 0; @@ -381,12 +380,16 @@ struct inode *v9fs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) void v9fs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); + __le32 version; truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); + version = cpu_to_le32(v9inode->qid.version); + fscache_clear_inode_writeback(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), inode, + &version); clear_inode(inode); filemap_fdatawrite(&inode->i_data); - v9fs_cache_inode_put_cookie(inode); + fscache_relinquish_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), false); /* clunk the fid stashed in writeback_fid */ if (v9inode->writeback_fid) { p9_client_clunk(v9inode->writeback_fid); @@ -869,7 +872,8 @@ v9fs_vfs_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, file->private_data = fid; if (v9ses->cache == CACHE_LOOSE || v9ses->cache == CACHE_FSCACHE) - v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(d_inode(dentry), file); + fscache_use_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), + file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); v9fs_open_fid_add(inode, fid); file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; @@ -1072,6 +1076,8 @@ static int v9fs_vfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) { int retval, use_dentry = 0; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode); struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses; struct p9_fid *fid = NULL; struct p9_wstat wstat; @@ -1117,7 +1123,7 @@ static int v9fs_vfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, /* Write all dirty data */ if (d_is_reg(dentry)) - filemap_write_and_wait(d_inode(dentry)->i_mapping); + filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping); retval = p9_client_wstat(fid, &wstat); @@ -1128,13 +1134,15 @@ static int v9fs_vfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, return retval; if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && - iattr->ia_size != i_size_read(d_inode(dentry))) - truncate_setsize(d_inode(dentry), iattr->ia_size); + iattr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) { + truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size); + fscache_resize_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), iattr->ia_size); + } - v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(d_inode(dentry)); + v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(inode); - setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dentry), iattr); - mark_inode_dirty(d_inode(dentry)); + setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, iattr); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c index 7dee89ba32e7..cae301d09cd3 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c @@ -344,7 +344,8 @@ v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, goto err_clunk_old_fid; file->private_data = ofid; if (v9ses->cache == CACHE_LOOSE || v9ses->cache == CACHE_FSCACHE) - v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, file); + fscache_use_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), + file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); v9fs_open_fid_add(inode, ofid); file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; out: diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c index b739e02f5ef7..97e23b4e6982 100644 --- a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c +++ b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/statfs.h> #include <linux/magic.h> +#include <linux/fscache.h> #include <net/9p/9p.h> #include <net/9p/client.h> @@ -309,6 +310,7 @@ static int v9fs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC); return ret; } + fscache_unpin_writeback(wbc, v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode)); return 0; } @@ -332,6 +334,7 @@ static int v9fs_write_inode_dotl(struct inode *inode, __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC); return ret; } + fscache_unpin_writeback(wbc, v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode)); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/afs/Makefile b/fs/afs/Makefile index 75c4e4043d1d..e8956b65d7ff 100644 --- a/fs/afs/Makefile +++ b/fs/afs/Makefile @@ -3,10 +3,7 @@ # Makefile for Red Hat Linux AFS client. # -afs-cache-$(CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE) := cache.o - kafs-y := \ - $(afs-cache-y) \ addr_list.o \ callback.o \ cell.o \ diff --git a/fs/afs/cache.c b/fs/afs/cache.c deleted file mode 100644 index 037af93e3aba..000000000000 --- a/fs/afs/cache.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* AFS caching stuff - * - * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include "internal.h" - -static enum fscache_checkaux afs_vnode_cache_check_aux(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *buffer, - uint16_t buflen, - loff_t object_size); - -struct fscache_netfs afs_cache_netfs = { - .name = "afs", - .version = 2, -}; - -struct fscache_cookie_def afs_cell_cache_index_def = { - .name = "AFS.cell", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -struct fscache_cookie_def afs_volume_cache_index_def = { - .name = "AFS.volume", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -struct fscache_cookie_def afs_vnode_cache_index_def = { - .name = "AFS.vnode", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE, - .check_aux = afs_vnode_cache_check_aux, -}; - -/* - * check that the auxiliary data indicates that the entry is still valid - */ -static enum fscache_checkaux afs_vnode_cache_check_aux(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *buffer, - uint16_t buflen, - loff_t object_size) -{ - struct afs_vnode *vnode = cookie_netfs_data; - struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; - - _enter("{%llx,%x,%llx},%p,%u", - vnode->fid.vnode, vnode->fid.unique, vnode->status.data_version, - buffer, buflen); - - memcpy(&aux, buffer, sizeof(aux)); - - /* check the size of the data is what we're expecting */ - if (buflen != sizeof(aux)) { - _leave(" = OBSOLETE [len %hx != %zx]", buflen, sizeof(aux)); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - } - - if (vnode->status.data_version != aux.data_version) { - _leave(" = OBSOLETE [vers %llx != %llx]", - aux.data_version, vnode->status.data_version); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - } - - _leave(" = SUCCESS"); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; -} diff --git a/fs/afs/cell.c b/fs/afs/cell.c index d88407fb9bc0..07ad744eef77 100644 --- a/fs/afs/cell.c +++ b/fs/afs/cell.c @@ -680,13 +680,6 @@ static int afs_activate_cell(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_cell *cell) return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - cell->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(afs_cache_netfs.primary_index, - &afs_cell_cache_index_def, - cell->name, strlen(cell->name), - NULL, 0, - cell, 0, true); -#endif ret = afs_proc_cell_setup(cell); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -723,11 +716,6 @@ static void afs_deactivate_cell(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_cell *cell) afs_dynroot_rmdir(net, cell); mutex_unlock(&net->proc_cells_lock); -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - fscache_relinquish_cookie(cell->cache, NULL, false); - cell->cache = NULL; -#endif - _leave(""); } diff --git a/fs/afs/file.c b/fs/afs/file.c index afe4b803f84b..720818a7c166 100644 --- a/fs/afs/file.c +++ b/fs/afs/file.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -158,7 +159,9 @@ int afs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) set_bit(AFS_VNODE_NEW_CONTENT, &vnode->flags); - + + fscache_use_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); + file->private_data = af; _leave(" = 0"); return 0; @@ -177,8 +180,10 @@ error: */ int afs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { + struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode); struct afs_file *af = file->private_data; + loff_t i_size; int ret = 0; _enter("{%llx:%llu},", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode); @@ -189,6 +194,15 @@ int afs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) file->private_data = NULL; if (af->wb) afs_put_wb_key(af->wb); + + if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) { + i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode); + afs_set_cache_aux(vnode, &aux); + fscache_unuse_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), &aux, &i_size); + } else { + fscache_unuse_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), NULL, NULL); + } + key_put(af->key); kfree(af); afs_prune_wb_keys(vnode); @@ -354,14 +368,19 @@ static bool afs_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) { struct fscache_cookie *cookie = afs_vnode_cache(AFS_FS_I(inode)); - return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && !hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects); + return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && cookie->cache_priv; } static int afs_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) { +#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(rreq->inode); - return fscache_begin_read_operation(rreq, afs_vnode_cache(vnode)); + return fscache_begin_read_operation(&rreq->cache_resources, + afs_vnode_cache(vnode)); +#else + return -ENOBUFS; +#endif } static int afs_check_write_begin(struct file *file, loff_t pos, unsigned len, @@ -398,6 +417,12 @@ static void afs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl) netfs_readahead(ractl, &afs_req_ops, NULL); } +int afs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + fscache_unpin_writeback(wbc, afs_vnode_cache(AFS_FS_I(inode))); + return 0; +} + /* * Adjust the dirty region of the page on truncation or full invalidation, * getting rid of the markers altogether if the region is entirely invalidated. @@ -480,23 +505,24 @@ static void afs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, * release a page and clean up its private state if it's not busy * - return true if the page can now be released, false if not */ -static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags) +static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(folio_inode(folio)); _enter("{{%llx:%llu}[%lu],%lx},%x", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, folio_index(folio), folio->flags, - gfp_flags); + gfp); /* deny if page is being written to the cache and the caller hasn't * elected to wait */ #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) { - if (!(gfp_flags & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) || !(gfp_flags & __GFP_FS)) + if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) return false; folio_wait_fscache(folio); } + fscache_note_page_release(afs_vnode_cache(vnode)); #endif if (folio_test_private(folio)) { diff --git a/fs/afs/inode.c b/fs/afs/inode.c index 16906eb592d9..5964f8aee090 100644 --- a/fs/afs/inode.c +++ b/fs/afs/inode.c @@ -413,9 +413,9 @@ static void afs_get_inode_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode) { #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE struct { - u32 vnode_id; - u32 unique; - u32 vnode_id_ext[2]; /* Allow for a 96-bit key */ + __be32 vnode_id; + __be32 unique; + __be32 vnode_id_ext[2]; /* Allow for a 96-bit key */ } __packed key; struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; @@ -424,17 +424,18 @@ static void afs_get_inode_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode) return; } - key.vnode_id = vnode->fid.vnode; - key.unique = vnode->fid.unique; - key.vnode_id_ext[0] = vnode->fid.vnode >> 32; - key.vnode_id_ext[1] = vnode->fid.vnode_hi; - aux.data_version = vnode->status.data_version; - - vnode->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(vnode->volume->cache, - &afs_vnode_cache_index_def, - &key, sizeof(key), - &aux, sizeof(aux), - vnode, vnode->status.size, true); + key.vnode_id = htonl(vnode->fid.vnode); + key.unique = htonl(vnode->fid.unique); + key.vnode_id_ext[0] = htonl(vnode->fid.vnode >> 32); + key.vnode_id_ext[1] = htonl(vnode->fid.vnode_hi); + afs_set_cache_aux(vnode, &aux); + + vnode->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie( + vnode->volume->cache, + vnode->status.type == AFS_FTYPE_FILE ? 0 : FSCACHE_ADV_SINGLE_CHUNK, + &key, sizeof(key), + &aux, sizeof(aux), + vnode->status.size); #endif } @@ -563,9 +564,7 @@ static void afs_zap_data(struct afs_vnode *vnode) { _enter("{%llx:%llu}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode); -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - fscache_invalidate(vnode->cache); -#endif + afs_invalidate_cache(vnode, 0); /* nuke all the non-dirty pages that aren't locked, mapped or being * written back in a regular file and completely discard the pages in a @@ -762,9 +761,8 @@ int afs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) */ void afs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { - struct afs_vnode *vnode; - - vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode); + struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; + struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode); _enter("{%llx:%llu.%d}", vnode->fid.vid, @@ -776,6 +774,9 @@ void afs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) ASSERTCMP(inode->i_ino, ==, vnode->fid.vnode); truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); + + afs_set_cache_aux(vnode, &aux); + fscache_clear_inode_writeback(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), inode, &aux); clear_inode(inode); while (!list_empty(&vnode->wb_keys)) { @@ -786,14 +787,9 @@ void afs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) } #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - { - struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; - - aux.data_version = vnode->status.data_version; - fscache_relinquish_cookie(vnode->cache, &aux, - test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags)); - vnode->cache = NULL; - } + fscache_relinquish_cookie(vnode->cache, + test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags)); + vnode->cache = NULL; #endif afs_prune_wb_keys(vnode); @@ -833,6 +829,9 @@ static void afs_setattr_edit_file(struct afs_operation *op) if (size < i_size) truncate_pagecache(inode, size); + if (size != i_size) + fscache_resize_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vp->vnode), + vp->scb.status.size); } } @@ -849,40 +848,67 @@ static const struct afs_operation_ops afs_setattr_operation = { int afs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { + const unsigned int supported = + ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | + ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET | ATTR_TOUCH; struct afs_operation *op; struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(dentry)); + struct inode *inode = &vnode->vfs_inode; + loff_t i_size; int ret; _enter("{%llx:%llu},{n=%pd},%x", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, dentry, attr->ia_valid); - if (!(attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | - ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET | - ATTR_TOUCH))) { + if (!(attr->ia_valid & supported)) { _leave(" = 0 [unsupported]"); return 0; } + i_size = i_size_read(inode); if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { - if (!S_ISREG(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; - ret = inode_newsize_ok(&vnode->vfs_inode, attr->ia_size); + ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size); if (ret) return ret; - if (attr->ia_size == i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode)) + if (attr->ia_size == i_size) attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; } - /* flush any dirty data outstanding on a regular file */ - if (S_ISREG(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) - filemap_write_and_wait(vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping); + fscache_use_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), true); /* Prevent any new writebacks from starting whilst we do this. */ down_write(&vnode->validate_lock); + if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { + loff_t size = attr->ia_size; + + /* Wait for any outstanding writes to the server to complete */ + loff_t from = min(size, i_size); + loff_t to = max(size, i_size); + ret = filemap_fdatawait_range(inode->i_mapping, from, to); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_unlock; + + /* Don't talk to the server if we're just shortening in-memory + * writes that haven't gone to the server yet. + */ + if (!(attr->ia_valid & (supported & ~ATTR_SIZE & ~ATTR_MTIME)) && + attr->ia_size < i_size && + attr->ia_size > vnode->status.size) { + truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->ia_size); + fscache_resize_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), + attr->ia_size); + i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size); + ret = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } + } + op = afs_alloc_operation(((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) ? afs_file_key(attr->ia_file) : NULL), vnode->volume); @@ -907,6 +933,7 @@ int afs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, out_unlock: up_write(&vnode->validate_lock); + fscache_unuse_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), NULL, NULL); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h index aa4c0d6c9780..b6f02321fc09 100644 --- a/fs/afs/internal.h +++ b/fs/afs/internal.h @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/sched.h> -#define FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API #include <linux/fscache.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> @@ -364,9 +363,6 @@ struct afs_cell { struct key *anonymous_key; /* anonymous user key for this cell */ struct work_struct manager; /* Manager for init/deinit/dns */ struct hlist_node proc_link; /* /proc cell list link */ -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - struct fscache_cookie *cache; /* caching cookie */ -#endif time64_t dns_expiry; /* Time AFSDB/SRV record expires */ time64_t last_inactive; /* Time of last drop of usage count */ atomic_t ref; /* Struct refcount */ @@ -590,7 +586,7 @@ struct afs_volume { #define AFS_VOLUME_BUSY 5 /* - T if volume busy notice given */ #define AFS_VOLUME_MAYBE_NO_IBULK 6 /* - T if some servers don't have InlineBulkStatus */ #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - struct fscache_cookie *cache; /* caching cookie */ + struct fscache_volume *cache; /* Caching cookie */ #endif struct afs_server_list __rcu *servers; /* List of servers on which volume resides */ rwlock_t servers_lock; /* Lock for ->servers */ @@ -872,9 +868,24 @@ struct afs_operation { * Cache auxiliary data. */ struct afs_vnode_cache_aux { - u64 data_version; + __be64 data_version; } __packed; +static inline void afs_set_cache_aux(struct afs_vnode *vnode, + struct afs_vnode_cache_aux *aux) +{ + aux->data_version = cpu_to_be64(vnode->status.data_version); +} + +static inline void afs_invalidate_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct afs_vnode_cache_aux aux; + + afs_set_cache_aux(vnode, &aux); + fscache_invalidate(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), &aux, + i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode), flags); +} + /* * We use folio->private to hold the amount of the folio that we've written to, * splitting the field into two parts. However, we need to represent a range @@ -962,13 +973,6 @@ extern void afs_merge_fs_addr6(struct afs_addr_list *, __be32 *, u16); */ #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE extern struct fscache_netfs afs_cache_netfs; -extern struct fscache_cookie_def afs_cell_cache_index_def; -extern struct fscache_cookie_def afs_volume_cache_index_def; -extern struct fscache_cookie_def afs_vnode_cache_index_def; -#else -#define afs_cell_cache_index_def (*(struct fscache_cookie_def *) NULL) -#define afs_volume_cache_index_def (*(struct fscache_cookie_def *) NULL) -#define afs_vnode_cache_index_def (*(struct fscache_cookie_def *) NULL) #endif /* @@ -1068,6 +1072,7 @@ extern int afs_release(struct inode *, struct file *); extern int afs_fetch_data(struct afs_vnode *, struct afs_read *); extern struct afs_read *afs_alloc_read(gfp_t); extern void afs_put_read(struct afs_read *); +extern int afs_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *); static inline struct afs_read *afs_get_read(struct afs_read *req) { @@ -1506,7 +1511,7 @@ extern struct afs_vlserver_list *afs_extract_vlserver_list(struct afs_cell *, * volume.c */ extern struct afs_volume *afs_create_volume(struct afs_fs_context *); -extern void afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *); +extern int afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *); extern void afs_deactivate_volume(struct afs_volume *); extern struct afs_volume *afs_get_volume(struct afs_volume *, enum afs_volume_trace); extern void afs_put_volume(struct afs_net *, struct afs_volume *, enum afs_volume_trace); @@ -1515,7 +1520,11 @@ extern int afs_check_volume_status(struct afs_volume *, struct afs_operation *); /* * write.c */ +#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE extern int afs_set_page_dirty(struct page *); +#else +#define afs_set_page_dirty __set_page_dirty_nobuffers +#endif extern int afs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata); diff --git a/fs/afs/main.c b/fs/afs/main.c index 179004b15566..eae288c8d40a 100644 --- a/fs/afs/main.c +++ b/fs/afs/main.c @@ -186,13 +186,6 @@ static int __init afs_init(void) if (!afs_lock_manager) goto error_lockmgr; -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - /* we want to be able to cache */ - ret = fscache_register_netfs(&afs_cache_netfs); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_cache; -#endif - ret = register_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); if (ret < 0) goto error_net; @@ -215,10 +208,6 @@ error_proc: error_fs: unregister_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); error_net: -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - fscache_unregister_netfs(&afs_cache_netfs); -error_cache: -#endif destroy_workqueue(afs_lock_manager); error_lockmgr: destroy_workqueue(afs_async_calls); @@ -245,9 +234,6 @@ static void __exit afs_exit(void) proc_remove(afs_proc_symlink); afs_fs_exit(); unregister_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); -#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - fscache_unregister_netfs(&afs_cache_netfs); -#endif destroy_workqueue(afs_lock_manager); destroy_workqueue(afs_async_calls); destroy_workqueue(afs_wq); diff --git a/fs/afs/super.c b/fs/afs/super.c index 34c68724c98b..5ec9fd97eccc 100644 --- a/fs/afs/super.c +++ b/fs/afs/super.c @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ int afs_net_id; static const struct super_operations afs_super_ops = { .statfs = afs_statfs, .alloc_inode = afs_alloc_inode, + .write_inode = afs_write_inode, .drop_inode = afs_drop_inode, .destroy_inode = afs_destroy_inode, .free_inode = afs_free_inode, diff --git a/fs/afs/volume.c b/fs/afs/volume.c index f84194b791d3..94a3d247924b 100644 --- a/fs/afs/volume.c +++ b/fs/afs/volume.c @@ -268,15 +268,30 @@ void afs_put_volume(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_volume *volume, /* * Activate a volume. */ -void afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume) +int afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume) { #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - volume->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(volume->cell->cache, - &afs_volume_cache_index_def, - &volume->vid, sizeof(volume->vid), - NULL, 0, - volume, 0, true); + struct fscache_volume *vcookie; + char *name; + + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "afs,%s,%llx", + volume->cell->name, volume->vid); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + + vcookie = fscache_acquire_volume(name, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(vcookie)) { + if (vcookie != ERR_PTR(-EBUSY)) { + kfree(name); + return PTR_ERR(vcookie); + } + pr_err("AFS: Cache volume key already in use (%s)\n", name); + vcookie = NULL; + } + volume->cache = vcookie; + kfree(name); #endif + return 0; } /* @@ -287,7 +302,7 @@ void afs_deactivate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume) _enter("%s", volume->name); #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE - fscache_relinquish_cookie(volume->cache, NULL, + fscache_relinquish_volume(volume->cache, NULL, test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_DELETED, &volume->flags)); volume->cache = NULL; #endif diff --git a/fs/afs/write.c b/fs/afs/write.c index ca4909baf5e6..5e9157d0da29 100644 --- a/fs/afs/write.c +++ b/fs/afs/write.c @@ -12,17 +12,30 @@ #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> -#include <linux/fscache.h> #include "internal.h" +static void afs_write_to_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, loff_t start, size_t len, + loff_t i_size, bool caching); + +#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE /* - * mark a page as having been made dirty and thus needing writeback + * Mark a page as having been made dirty and thus needing writeback. We also + * need to pin the cache object to write back to. */ int afs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) { - _enter(""); - return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); + return fscache_set_page_dirty(page, afs_vnode_cache(AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host))); +} +static void afs_folio_start_fscache(bool caching, struct folio *folio) +{ + if (caching) + folio_start_fscache(folio); +} +#else +static void afs_folio_start_fscache(bool caching, struct folio *folio) +{ } +#endif /* * prepare to perform part of a write to a page @@ -114,7 +127,7 @@ int afs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long priv; unsigned int f, from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); unsigned int t, to = from + copied; - loff_t i_size, maybe_i_size; + loff_t i_size, write_end_pos; _enter("{%llx:%llu},{%lx}", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, folio_index(folio)); @@ -131,15 +144,16 @@ int afs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, if (copied == 0) goto out; - maybe_i_size = pos + copied; + write_end_pos = pos + copied; i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode); - if (maybe_i_size > i_size) { + if (write_end_pos > i_size) { write_seqlock(&vnode->cb_lock); i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode); - if (maybe_i_size > i_size) - afs_set_i_size(vnode, maybe_i_size); + if (write_end_pos > i_size) + afs_set_i_size(vnode, write_end_pos); write_sequnlock(&vnode->cb_lock); + fscache_update_cookie(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), NULL, &write_end_pos); } if (folio_test_private(folio)) { @@ -418,6 +432,7 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t max_len, bool new_content, + bool caching, unsigned int *_len) { struct pagevec pvec; @@ -464,7 +479,9 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, folio_put(folio); break; } - if (!folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_writeback(folio)) { + if (!folio_test_dirty(folio) || + folio_test_writeback(folio) || + folio_test_fscache(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); break; @@ -512,6 +529,7 @@ static void afs_extend_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, BUG(); if (folio_start_writeback(folio)) BUG(); + afs_folio_start_fscache(caching, folio); *_count -= folio_nr_pages(folio); folio_unlock(folio); @@ -539,6 +557,7 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned int offset, to, len, max_len; loff_t i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->vfs_inode); bool new_content = test_bit(AFS_VNODE_NEW_CONTENT, &vnode->flags); + bool caching = fscache_cookie_enabled(afs_vnode_cache(vnode)); long count = wbc->nr_to_write; int ret; @@ -546,6 +565,7 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, if (folio_start_writeback(folio)) BUG(); + afs_folio_start_fscache(caching, folio); count -= folio_nr_pages(folio); @@ -572,7 +592,8 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, if (len < max_len && (to == folio_size(folio) || new_content)) afs_extend_writeback(mapping, vnode, &count, - start, max_len, new_content, &len); + start, max_len, new_content, + caching, &len); len = min_t(loff_t, len, max_len); } @@ -585,12 +606,19 @@ static ssize_t afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, if (start < i_size) { _debug("write back %x @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size); + /* Speculatively write to the cache. We have to fix this up + * later if the store fails. + */ + afs_write_to_cache(vnode, start, len, i_size, caching); + iov_iter_xarray(&iter, WRITE, &mapping->i_pages, start, len); ret = afs_store_data(vnode, &iter, start, false); } else { _debug("write discard %x @%llx [%llx]", len, start, i_size); /* The dirty region was entirely beyond the EOF. */ + fscache_clear_page_bits(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), + mapping, start, len, caching); afs_pages_written_back(vnode, start, len); ret = 0; } @@ -649,6 +677,10 @@ int afs_writepage(struct page *subpage, struct writeback_control *wbc) _enter("{%lx},", folio_index(folio)); +#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE + folio_wait_fscache(folio); +#endif + start = folio_index(folio) * PAGE_SIZE; ret = afs_write_back_from_locked_folio(folio_mapping(folio), wbc, folio, start, LLONG_MAX - start); @@ -714,10 +746,15 @@ static int afs_writepages_region(struct address_space *mapping, continue; } - if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) { + if (folio_test_writeback(folio) || + folio_test_fscache(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); - if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) + if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) { folio_wait_writeback(folio); +#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE + folio_wait_fscache(folio); +#endif + } folio_put(folio); continue; } @@ -970,3 +1007,28 @@ int afs_launder_page(struct page *subpage) folio_wait_fscache(folio); return ret; } + +/* + * Deal with the completion of writing the data to the cache. + */ +static void afs_write_to_cache_done(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error, + bool was_async) +{ + struct afs_vnode *vnode = priv; + + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(transferred_or_error) && + transferred_or_error != -ENOBUFS) + afs_invalidate_cache(vnode, 0); +} + +/* + * Save the write to the cache also. + */ +static void afs_write_to_cache(struct afs_vnode *vnode, + loff_t start, size_t len, loff_t i_size, + bool caching) +{ + fscache_write_to_cache(afs_vnode_cache(vnode), + vnode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, start, len, i_size, + afs_write_to_cache_done, vnode, caching); +} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig b/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig index 6827b40f7ddc..719faeeda168 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig +++ b/fs/cachefiles/Kconfig @@ -19,3 +19,10 @@ config CACHEFILES_DEBUG caching on files module. If this is set, the debugging output may be enabled by setting bits in /sys/modules/cachefiles/parameter/debug or by including a debugging specifier in /etc/cachefilesd.conf. + +config CACHEFILES_ERROR_INJECTION + bool "Provide error injection for cachefiles" + depends on CACHEFILES && SYSCTL + help + This permits error injection to be enabled in cachefiles whilst a + cache is in service. diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile index 02fd17731769..16d811f1a2fa 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile +++ b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile @@ -4,15 +4,17 @@ # cachefiles-y := \ - bind.o \ + cache.o \ daemon.o \ interface.o \ io.o \ key.o \ main.o \ namei.o \ - rdwr.o \ security.o \ + volume.o \ xattr.o +cachefiles-$(CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ERROR_INJECTION) += error_inject.o + obj-$(CONFIG_CACHEFILES) := cachefiles.o diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/bind.c b/fs/cachefiles/bind.c deleted file mode 100644 index 146291be6263..000000000000 --- a/fs/cachefiles/bind.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,278 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* Bind and unbind a cache from the filesystem backing it - * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/namei.h> -#include <linux/mount.h> -#include <linux/statfs.h> -#include <linux/ctype.h> -#include <linux/xattr.h> -#include "internal.h" - -static int cachefiles_daemon_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *caches); - -/* - * bind a directory as a cache - */ -int cachefiles_daemon_bind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) -{ - _enter("{%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u},%s", - cache->frun_percent, - cache->fcull_percent, - cache->fstop_percent, - cache->brun_percent, - cache->bcull_percent, - cache->bstop_percent, - args); - - /* start by checking things over */ - ASSERT(cache->fstop_percent >= 0 && - cache->fstop_percent < cache->fcull_percent && - cache->fcull_percent < cache->frun_percent && - cache->frun_percent < 100); - - ASSERT(cache->bstop_percent >= 0 && - cache->bstop_percent < cache->bcull_percent && - cache->bcull_percent < cache->brun_percent && - cache->brun_percent < 100); - - if (*args) { - pr_err("'bind' command doesn't take an argument\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (!cache->rootdirname) { - pr_err("No cache directory specified\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* don't permit already bound caches to be re-bound */ - if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags)) { - pr_err("Cache already bound\n"); - return -EBUSY; - } - - /* make sure we have copies of the tag and dirname strings */ - if (!cache->tag) { - /* the tag string is released by the fops->release() - * function, so we don't release it on error here */ - cache->tag = kstrdup("CacheFiles", GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cache->tag) - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* add the cache */ - return cachefiles_daemon_add_cache(cache); -} - -/* - * add a cache - */ -static int cachefiles_daemon_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *fsdef; - struct path path; - struct kstatfs stats; - struct dentry *graveyard, *cachedir, *root; - const struct cred *saved_cred; - int ret; - - _enter(""); - - /* we want to work under the module's security ID */ - ret = cachefiles_get_security_ID(cache); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - - /* allocate the root index object */ - ret = -ENOMEM; - - fsdef = kmem_cache_alloc(cachefiles_object_jar, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!fsdef) - goto error_root_object; - - ASSERTCMP(fsdef->backer, ==, NULL); - - atomic_set(&fsdef->usage, 1); - fsdef->type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX; - - /* look up the directory at the root of the cache */ - ret = kern_path(cache->rootdirname, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_open_root; - - cache->mnt = path.mnt; - root = path.dentry; - - ret = -EINVAL; - if (is_idmapped_mnt(path.mnt)) { - pr_warn("File cache on idmapped mounts not supported"); - goto error_unsupported; - } - - /* check parameters */ - ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; - if (d_is_negative(root) || - !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->lookup || - !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->mkdir || - !(d_backing_inode(root)->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) || - !root->d_sb->s_op->statfs || - !root->d_sb->s_op->sync_fs) - goto error_unsupported; - - ret = -EROFS; - if (sb_rdonly(root->d_sb)) - goto error_unsupported; - - /* determine the security of the on-disk cache as this governs - * security ID of files we create */ - ret = cachefiles_determine_cache_security(cache, root, &saved_cred); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_unsupported; - - /* get the cache size and blocksize */ - ret = vfs_statfs(&path, &stats); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_unsupported; - - ret = -ERANGE; - if (stats.f_bsize <= 0) - goto error_unsupported; - - ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; - if (stats.f_bsize > PAGE_SIZE) - goto error_unsupported; - - cache->bsize = stats.f_bsize; - cache->bshift = 0; - if (stats.f_bsize < PAGE_SIZE) - cache->bshift = PAGE_SHIFT - ilog2(stats.f_bsize); - - _debug("blksize %u (shift %u)", - cache->bsize, cache->bshift); - - _debug("size %llu, avail %llu", - (unsigned long long) stats.f_blocks, - (unsigned long long) stats.f_bavail); - - /* set up caching limits */ - do_div(stats.f_files, 100); - cache->fstop = stats.f_files * cache->fstop_percent; - cache->fcull = stats.f_files * cache->fcull_percent; - cache->frun = stats.f_files * cache->frun_percent; - - _debug("limits {%llu,%llu,%llu} files", - (unsigned long long) cache->frun, - (unsigned long long) cache->fcull, - (unsigned long long) cache->fstop); - - stats.f_blocks >>= cache->bshift; - do_div(stats.f_blocks, 100); - cache->bstop = stats.f_blocks * cache->bstop_percent; - cache->bcull = stats.f_blocks * cache->bcull_percent; - cache->brun = stats.f_blocks * cache->brun_percent; - - _debug("limits {%llu,%llu,%llu} blocks", - (unsigned long long) cache->brun, - (unsigned long long) cache->bcull, - (unsigned long long) cache->bstop); - - /* get the cache directory and check its type */ - cachedir = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, root, "cache"); - if (IS_ERR(cachedir)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(cachedir); - goto error_unsupported; - } - - fsdef->dentry = cachedir; - fsdef->fscache.cookie = NULL; - - ret = cachefiles_check_object_type(fsdef); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_unsupported; - - /* get the graveyard directory */ - graveyard = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, root, "graveyard"); - if (IS_ERR(graveyard)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(graveyard); - goto error_unsupported; - } - - cache->graveyard = graveyard; - - /* publish the cache */ - fscache_init_cache(&cache->cache, - &cachefiles_cache_ops, - "%s", - fsdef->dentry->d_sb->s_id); - - fscache_object_init(&fsdef->fscache, &fscache_fsdef_index, - &cache->cache); - - ret = fscache_add_cache(&cache->cache, &fsdef->fscache, cache->tag); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_add_cache; - - /* done */ - set_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags); - dput(root); - - pr_info("File cache on %s registered\n", cache->cache.identifier); - - /* check how much space the cache has */ - cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 0); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - return 0; - -error_add_cache: - dput(cache->graveyard); - cache->graveyard = NULL; -error_unsupported: - mntput(cache->mnt); - cache->mnt = NULL; - dput(fsdef->dentry); - fsdef->dentry = NULL; - dput(root); -error_open_root: - kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, fsdef); -error_root_object: - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - pr_err("Failed to register: %d\n", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * unbind a cache on fd release - */ -void cachefiles_daemon_unbind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) -{ - _enter(""); - - if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags)) { - pr_info("File cache on %s unregistering\n", - cache->cache.identifier); - - fscache_withdraw_cache(&cache->cache); - } - - dput(cache->graveyard); - mntput(cache->mnt); - - kfree(cache->rootdirname); - kfree(cache->secctx); - kfree(cache->tag); - - _leave(""); -} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/cache.c b/fs/cachefiles/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce4d4785003c --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cachefiles/cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Manage high-level VFS aspects of a cache. + * + * Copyright (C) 2007, 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include "internal.h" + +/* + * Bring a cache online. + */ +int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + struct fscache_cache *cache_cookie; + struct path path; + struct kstatfs stats; + struct dentry *graveyard, *cachedir, *root; + const struct cred *saved_cred; + int ret; + + _enter(""); + + cache_cookie = fscache_acquire_cache(cache->tag); + if (IS_ERR(cache_cookie)) + return PTR_ERR(cache_cookie); + + /* we want to work under the module's security ID */ + ret = cachefiles_get_security_ID(cache); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_getsec; + + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + + /* look up the directory at the root of the cache */ + ret = kern_path(cache->rootdirname, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_open_root; + + cache->mnt = path.mnt; + root = path.dentry; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (is_idmapped_mnt(path.mnt)) { + pr_warn("File cache on idmapped mounts not supported"); + goto error_unsupported; + } + + /* check parameters */ + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (d_is_negative(root) || + !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->lookup || + !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->mkdir || + !(d_backing_inode(root)->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) || + !root->d_sb->s_op->statfs || + !root->d_sb->s_op->sync_fs || + root->d_sb->s_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE) + goto error_unsupported; + + ret = -EROFS; + if (sb_rdonly(root->d_sb)) + goto error_unsupported; + + /* determine the security of the on-disk cache as this governs + * security ID of files we create */ + ret = cachefiles_determine_cache_security(cache, root, &saved_cred); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_unsupported; + + /* get the cache size and blocksize */ + ret = vfs_statfs(&path, &stats); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_unsupported; + + ret = -ERANGE; + if (stats.f_bsize <= 0) + goto error_unsupported; + + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (stats.f_bsize > PAGE_SIZE) + goto error_unsupported; + + cache->bsize = stats.f_bsize; + cache->bshift = 0; + if (stats.f_bsize < PAGE_SIZE) + cache->bshift = PAGE_SHIFT - ilog2(stats.f_bsize); + + _debug("blksize %u (shift %u)", + cache->bsize, cache->bshift); + + _debug("size %llu, avail %llu", + (unsigned long long) stats.f_blocks, + (unsigned long long) stats.f_bavail); + + /* set up caching limits */ + do_div(stats.f_files, 100); + cache->fstop = stats.f_files * cache->fstop_percent; + cache->fcull = stats.f_files * cache->fcull_percent; + cache->frun = stats.f_files * cache->frun_percent; + + _debug("limits {%llu,%llu,%llu} files", + (unsigned long long) cache->frun, + (unsigned long long) cache->fcull, + (unsigned long long) cache->fstop); + + stats.f_blocks >>= cache->bshift; + do_div(stats.f_blocks, 100); + cache->bstop = stats.f_blocks * cache->bstop_percent; + cache->bcull = stats.f_blocks * cache->bcull_percent; + cache->brun = stats.f_blocks * cache->brun_percent; + + _debug("limits {%llu,%llu,%llu} blocks", + (unsigned long long) cache->brun, + (unsigned long long) cache->bcull, + (unsigned long long) cache->bstop); + + /* get the cache directory and check its type */ + cachedir = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, root, "cache", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(cachedir)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(cachedir); + goto error_unsupported; + } + + cache->store = cachedir; + + /* get the graveyard directory */ + graveyard = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, root, "graveyard", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(graveyard)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(graveyard); + goto error_unsupported; + } + + cache->graveyard = graveyard; + cache->cache = cache_cookie; + + ret = fscache_add_cache(cache_cookie, &cachefiles_cache_ops, cache); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_add_cache; + + /* done */ + set_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags); + dput(root); + + pr_info("File cache on %s registered\n", cache_cookie->name); + + /* check how much space the cache has */ + cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 0, cachefiles_has_space_check); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + _leave(" = 0 [%px]", cache->cache); + return 0; + +error_add_cache: + cachefiles_put_directory(cache->graveyard); + cache->graveyard = NULL; +error_unsupported: + cachefiles_put_directory(cache->store); + cache->store = NULL; + mntput(cache->mnt); + cache->mnt = NULL; + dput(root); +error_open_root: + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); +error_getsec: + fscache_relinquish_cache(cache_cookie); + cache->cache = NULL; + pr_err("Failed to register: %d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * See if we have space for a number of pages and/or a number of files in the + * cache + */ +int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + unsigned fnr, unsigned bnr, + enum cachefiles_has_space_for reason) +{ + struct kstatfs stats; + u64 b_avail, b_writing; + int ret; + + struct path path = { + .mnt = cache->mnt, + .dentry = cache->mnt->mnt_root, + }; + + //_enter("{%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu},%u,%u", + // (unsigned long long) cache->frun, + // (unsigned long long) cache->fcull, + // (unsigned long long) cache->fstop, + // (unsigned long long) cache->brun, + // (unsigned long long) cache->bcull, + // (unsigned long long) cache->bstop, + // fnr, bnr); + + /* find out how many pages of blockdev are available */ + memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats)); + + ret = vfs_statfs(&path, &stats); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_inode(path.dentry), ret, + cachefiles_trace_statfs_error); + if (ret == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error(cache, "statfs failed"); + _leave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; + } + + b_avail = stats.f_bavail >> cache->bshift; + b_writing = atomic_long_read(&cache->b_writing); + if (b_avail > b_writing) + b_avail -= b_writing; + else + b_avail = 0; + + //_debug("avail %llu,%llu", + // (unsigned long long)stats.f_ffree, + // (unsigned long long)b_avail); + + /* see if there is sufficient space */ + if (stats.f_ffree > fnr) + stats.f_ffree -= fnr; + else + stats.f_ffree = 0; + + if (b_avail > bnr) + b_avail -= bnr; + else + b_avail = 0; + + ret = -ENOBUFS; + if (stats.f_ffree < cache->fstop || + b_avail < cache->bstop) + goto stop_and_begin_cull; + + ret = 0; + if (stats.f_ffree < cache->fcull || + b_avail < cache->bcull) + goto begin_cull; + + if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags) && + stats.f_ffree >= cache->frun && + b_avail >= cache->brun && + test_and_clear_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags) + ) { + _debug("cease culling"); + cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + } + + //_leave(" = 0"); + return 0; + +stop_and_begin_cull: + switch (reason) { + case cachefiles_has_space_for_write: + fscache_count_no_write_space(); + break; + case cachefiles_has_space_for_create: + fscache_count_no_create_space(); + break; + default: + break; + } +begin_cull: + if (!test_and_set_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags)) { + _debug("### CULL CACHE ###"); + cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + } + + _leave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Mark all the objects as being out of service and queue them all for cleanup. + */ +static void cachefiles_withdraw_objects(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + struct cachefiles_object *object; + unsigned int count = 0; + + _enter(""); + + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + + while (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) { + object = list_first_entry(&cache->object_list, + struct cachefiles_object, cache_link); + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_withdrawal); + list_del_init(&object->cache_link); + fscache_withdraw_cookie(object->cookie); + count++; + if ((count & 63) == 0) { + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + cond_resched(); + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + } + } + + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + _leave(" [%u objs]", count); +} + +/* + * Withdraw volumes. + */ +static void cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + _enter(""); + + for (;;) { + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = NULL; + + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + if (!list_empty(&cache->volumes)) { + volume = list_first_entry(&cache->volumes, + struct cachefiles_volume, cache_link); + list_del_init(&volume->cache_link); + } + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + if (!volume) + break; + + cachefiles_withdraw_volume(volume); + } + + _leave(""); +} + +/* + * Sync a cache to backing disk. + */ +static void cachefiles_sync_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + const struct cred *saved_cred; + int ret; + + _enter("%s", cache->cache->name); + + /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are + * written to disc */ + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + down_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); + ret = sync_filesystem(cache->mnt->mnt_sb); + up_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + + if (ret == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error(cache, + "Attempt to sync backing fs superblock returned error %d", + ret); +} + +/* + * Withdraw cache objects. + */ +void cachefiles_withdraw_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + struct fscache_cache *fscache = cache->cache; + + pr_info("File cache on %s unregistering\n", fscache->name); + + fscache_withdraw_cache(fscache); + + /* we now have to destroy all the active objects pertaining to this + * cache - which we do by passing them off to thread pool to be + * disposed of */ + cachefiles_withdraw_objects(cache); + fscache_wait_for_objects(fscache); + + cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(cache); + cachefiles_sync_cache(cache); + cache->cache = NULL; + fscache_relinquish_cache(fscache); +} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c index 752c1e43416f..40a792421fc1 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/daemon.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Daemon interface * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2007, 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_dir(struct cachefiles_cache *, char *); static int cachefiles_daemon_inuse(struct cachefiles_cache *, char *); static int cachefiles_daemon_secctx(struct cachefiles_cache *, char *); static int cachefiles_daemon_tag(struct cachefiles_cache *, char *); +static int cachefiles_daemon_bind(struct cachefiles_cache *, char *); +static void cachefiles_daemon_unbind(struct cachefiles_cache *); static unsigned long cachefiles_open; @@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ static const struct cachefiles_daemon_cmd cachefiles_daemon_cmds[] = { /* - * do various checks + * Prepare a cache for caching. */ static int cachefiles_daemon_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { @@ -102,9 +104,10 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } mutex_init(&cache->daemon_mutex); - cache->active_nodes = RB_ROOT; - rwlock_init(&cache->active_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&cache->daemon_pollwq); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->volumes); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->object_list); + spin_lock_init(&cache->object_list_lock); /* set default caching limits * - limit at 1% free space and/or free files @@ -124,7 +127,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } /* - * release a cache + * Release a cache. */ static int cachefiles_daemon_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { @@ -138,8 +141,6 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) cachefiles_daemon_unbind(cache); - ASSERT(!cache->active_nodes.rb_node); - /* clean up the control file interface */ cache->cachefilesd = NULL; file->private_data = NULL; @@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } /* - * read the cache state + * Read the cache state. */ static ssize_t cachefiles_daemon_read(struct file *file, char __user *_buffer, size_t buflen, loff_t *pos) @@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ static ssize_t cachefiles_daemon_read(struct file *file, char __user *_buffer, return 0; /* check how much space the cache has */ - cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 0); + cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 0, cachefiles_has_space_check); /* summarise */ f_released = atomic_xchg(&cache->f_released, 0); @@ -206,7 +207,7 @@ static ssize_t cachefiles_daemon_read(struct file *file, char __user *_buffer, } /* - * command the cache + * Take a command from cachefilesd, parse it and act on it. */ static ssize_t cachefiles_daemon_write(struct file *file, const char __user *_data, @@ -225,7 +226,7 @@ static ssize_t cachefiles_daemon_write(struct file *file, if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_DEAD, &cache->flags)) return -EIO; - if (datalen < 0 || datalen > PAGE_SIZE - 1) + if (datalen > PAGE_SIZE - 1) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* drag the command string into the kernel so we can parse it */ @@ -284,7 +285,7 @@ found_command: } /* - * poll for culling state + * Poll for culling state * - use EPOLLOUT to indicate culling state */ static __poll_t cachefiles_daemon_poll(struct file *file, @@ -306,7 +307,7 @@ static __poll_t cachefiles_daemon_poll(struct file *file, } /* - * give a range error for cache space constraints + * Give a range error for cache space constraints * - can be tail-called */ static int cachefiles_daemon_range_error(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, @@ -318,7 +319,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_range_error(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, } /* - * set the percentage of files at which to stop culling + * Set the percentage of files at which to stop culling * - command: "frun <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_frun(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_frun(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the percentage of files at which to start culling + * Set the percentage of files at which to start culling * - command: "fcull <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_fcull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -366,7 +367,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_fcull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the percentage of files at which to stop allocating + * Set the percentage of files at which to stop allocating * - command: "fstop <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_fstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -382,7 +383,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_fstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) if (args[0] != '%' || args[1] != '\0') return -EINVAL; - if (fstop < 0 || fstop >= cache->fcull_percent) + if (fstop >= cache->fcull_percent) return cachefiles_daemon_range_error(cache, args); cache->fstop_percent = fstop; @@ -390,7 +391,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_fstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the percentage of blocks at which to stop culling + * Set the percentage of blocks at which to stop culling * - command: "brun <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_brun(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -414,7 +415,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_brun(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the percentage of blocks at which to start culling + * Set the percentage of blocks at which to start culling * - command: "bcull <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_bcull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -438,7 +439,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_bcull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the percentage of blocks at which to stop allocating + * Set the percentage of blocks at which to stop allocating * - command: "bstop <N>%" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_bstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -454,7 +455,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_bstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) if (args[0] != '%' || args[1] != '\0') return -EINVAL; - if (bstop < 0 || bstop >= cache->bcull_percent) + if (bstop >= cache->bcull_percent) return cachefiles_daemon_range_error(cache, args); cache->bstop_percent = bstop; @@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_bstop(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the cache directory + * Set the cache directory * - command: "dir <name>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_dir(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -490,7 +491,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_dir(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the cache security context + * Set the cache security context * - command: "secctx <ctx>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_secctx(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -518,7 +519,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_secctx(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * set the cache tag + * Set the cache tag * - command: "tag <name>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_tag(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -544,7 +545,7 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_tag(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) } /* - * request a node in the cache be culled from the current working directory + * Request a node in the cache be culled from the current working directory * - command: "cull <name>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -568,7 +569,6 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) return -EIO; } - /* extract the directory dentry from the cwd */ get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path); if (!d_can_lookup(path.dentry)) @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ inval: } /* - * set debugging mode + * Set debugging mode * - command: "debug <mask>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_debug(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ inval: } /* - * find out whether an object in the current working directory is in use or not + * Find out whether an object in the current working directory is in use or not * - command: "inuse <name>" */ static int cachefiles_daemon_inuse(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) @@ -640,7 +640,6 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_inuse(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) return -EIO; } - /* extract the directory dentry from the cwd */ get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path); if (!d_can_lookup(path.dentry)) @@ -665,84 +664,65 @@ inval: } /* - * see if we have space for a number of pages and/or a number of files in the - * cache + * Bind a directory as a cache */ -int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - unsigned fnr, unsigned bnr) +static int cachefiles_daemon_bind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args) { - struct kstatfs stats; - struct path path = { - .mnt = cache->mnt, - .dentry = cache->mnt->mnt_root, - }; - int ret; + _enter("{%u,%u,%u,%u,%u,%u},%s", + cache->frun_percent, + cache->fcull_percent, + cache->fstop_percent, + cache->brun_percent, + cache->bcull_percent, + cache->bstop_percent, + args); + + if (cache->fstop_percent >= cache->fcull_percent || + cache->fcull_percent >= cache->frun_percent || + cache->frun_percent >= 100) + return -ERANGE; + + if (cache->bstop_percent >= cache->bcull_percent || + cache->bcull_percent >= cache->brun_percent || + cache->brun_percent >= 100) + return -ERANGE; - //_enter("{%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu,%llu},%u,%u", - // (unsigned long long) cache->frun, - // (unsigned long long) cache->fcull, - // (unsigned long long) cache->fstop, - // (unsigned long long) cache->brun, - // (unsigned long long) cache->bcull, - // (unsigned long long) cache->bstop, - // fnr, bnr); - - /* find out how many pages of blockdev are available */ - memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats)); - - ret = vfs_statfs(&path, &stats); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "statfs failed"); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; + if (*args) { + pr_err("'bind' command doesn't take an argument\n"); + return -EINVAL; } - stats.f_bavail >>= cache->bshift; - - //_debug("avail %llu,%llu", - // (unsigned long long) stats.f_ffree, - // (unsigned long long) stats.f_bavail); - - /* see if there is sufficient space */ - if (stats.f_ffree > fnr) - stats.f_ffree -= fnr; - else - stats.f_ffree = 0; - - if (stats.f_bavail > bnr) - stats.f_bavail -= bnr; - else - stats.f_bavail = 0; - - ret = -ENOBUFS; - if (stats.f_ffree < cache->fstop || - stats.f_bavail < cache->bstop) - goto begin_cull; - - ret = 0; - if (stats.f_ffree < cache->fcull || - stats.f_bavail < cache->bcull) - goto begin_cull; - - if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags) && - stats.f_ffree >= cache->frun && - stats.f_bavail >= cache->brun && - test_and_clear_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags) - ) { - _debug("cease culling"); - cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + if (!cache->rootdirname) { + pr_err("No cache directory specified\n"); + return -EINVAL; } - //_leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -begin_cull: - if (!test_and_set_bit(CACHEFILES_CULLING, &cache->flags)) { - _debug("### CULL CACHE ###"); - cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + /* Don't permit already bound caches to be re-bound */ + if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags)) { + pr_err("Cache already bound\n"); + return -EBUSY; } - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; + return cachefiles_add_cache(cache); +} + +/* + * Unbind a cache. + */ +static void cachefiles_daemon_unbind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + _enter(""); + + if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_READY, &cache->flags)) + cachefiles_withdraw_cache(cache); + + cachefiles_put_directory(cache->graveyard); + cachefiles_put_directory(cache->store); + mntput(cache->mnt); + + kfree(cache->rootdirname); + kfree(cache->secctx); + kfree(cache->tag); + + _leave(""); } diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/error_inject.c b/fs/cachefiles/error_inject.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58f8aec964e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cachefiles/error_inject.c @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Error injection handling. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include "internal.h" + +unsigned int cachefiles_error_injection_state; + +static struct ctl_table_header *cachefiles_sysctl; +static struct ctl_table cachefiles_sysctls[] = { + { + .procname = "error_injection", + .data = &cachefiles_error_injection_state, + .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_douintvec, + }, + {} +}; + +static struct ctl_table cachefiles_sysctls_root[] = { + { + .procname = "cachefiles", + .mode = 0555, + .child = cachefiles_sysctls, + }, + {} +}; + +int __init cachefiles_register_error_injection(void) +{ + cachefiles_sysctl = register_sysctl_table(cachefiles_sysctls_root); + if (!cachefiles_sysctl) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; + +} + +void cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(void) +{ + unregister_sysctl_table(cachefiles_sysctl); +} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/interface.c b/fs/cachefiles/interface.c index da28ac1fa225..51c968cd00a6 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/interface.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/interface.c @@ -1,572 +1,445 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* FS-Cache interface to CacheFiles * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/xattr.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> +#include <trace/events/fscache.h> #include "internal.h" -struct cachefiles_lookup_data { - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata; /* auxiliary data */ - char *key; /* key path */ -}; - -static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object); +static atomic_t cachefiles_object_debug_id; /* - * allocate an object record for a cookie lookup and prepare the lookup data + * Allocate a cache object record. */ -static struct fscache_object *cachefiles_alloc_object( - struct fscache_cache *_cache, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +static +struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_alloc_object(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data; + struct fscache_volume *vcookie = cookie->volume; + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = vcookie->cache_priv; struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata; - unsigned keylen, auxlen; - void *buffer, *p; - char *key; - cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache); + _enter("{%s},%x,", vcookie->key, cookie->debug_id); - _enter("{%s},%x,", cache->cache.identifier, cookie->debug_id); - - lookup_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*lookup_data), cachefiles_gfp); - if (!lookup_data) - goto nomem_lookup_data; - - /* create a new object record and a temporary leaf image */ - object = kmem_cache_alloc(cachefiles_object_jar, cachefiles_gfp); + object = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachefiles_object_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!object) - goto nomem_object; - - ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL); + return NULL; - BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)); - atomic_set(&object->usage, 1); + refcount_set(&object->ref, 1); - fscache_object_init(&object->fscache, cookie, &cache->cache); + spin_lock_init(&object->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->cache_link); + object->volume = volume; + object->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&cachefiles_object_debug_id); + object->cookie = fscache_get_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_attach_object); - object->type = cookie->def->type; - - /* get hold of the raw key - * - stick the length on the front and leave space on the back for the - * encoder - */ - buffer = kmalloc((2 + 512) + 3, cachefiles_gfp); - if (!buffer) - goto nomem_buffer; - - keylen = cookie->key_len; - if (keylen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) - p = cookie->inline_key; - else - p = cookie->key; - memcpy(buffer + 2, p, keylen); - - *(uint16_t *)buffer = keylen; - ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 2] = 0; - ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 3] = 0; - ((char *)buffer)[keylen + 4] = 0; - - /* turn the raw key into something that can work with as a filename */ - key = cachefiles_cook_key(buffer, keylen + 2, object->type); - if (!key) - goto nomem_key; - - /* get hold of the auxiliary data and prepend the object type */ - auxdata = buffer; - auxlen = cookie->aux_len; - if (auxlen) { - if (auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) - p = cookie->inline_aux; - else - p = cookie->aux; - memcpy(auxdata->data, p, auxlen); - } - - auxdata->len = auxlen + 1; - auxdata->type = cookie->type; - - lookup_data->auxdata = auxdata; - lookup_data->key = key; - object->lookup_data = lookup_data; - - _leave(" = %x [%p]", object->fscache.debug_id, lookup_data); - return &object->fscache; - -nomem_key: - kfree(buffer); -nomem_buffer: - BUG_ON(test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)); - kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object); - fscache_object_destroyed(&cache->cache); -nomem_object: - kfree(lookup_data); -nomem_lookup_data: - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + fscache_count_object(vcookie->cache); + trace_cachefiles_ref(object->debug_id, cookie->debug_id, 1, + cachefiles_obj_new); + return object; } /* - * attempt to look up the nominated node in this cache - * - return -ETIMEDOUT to be scheduled again + * Note that an object has been seen. */ -static int cachefiles_lookup_object(struct fscache_object *_object) +void cachefiles_see_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why) { - struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data; - struct cachefiles_object *parent, *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - const struct cred *saved_cred; - int ret; - - _enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id); - - cache = container_of(_object->cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - parent = container_of(_object->parent, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - lookup_data = object->lookup_data; - - ASSERTCMP(lookup_data, !=, NULL); - - /* look up the key, creating any missing bits */ - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - ret = cachefiles_walk_to_object(parent, object, - lookup_data->key, - lookup_data->auxdata); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - - /* polish off by setting the attributes of non-index files */ - if (ret == 0 && - object->fscache.cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) - cachefiles_attr_changed(&object->fscache); - - if (ret < 0 && ret != -ETIMEDOUT) { - if (ret != -ENOBUFS) - pr_warn("Lookup failed error %d\n", ret); - fscache_object_lookup_error(&object->fscache); - } - - _leave(" [%d]", ret); - return ret; + trace_cachefiles_ref(object->debug_id, object->cookie->debug_id, + refcount_read(&object->ref), why); } /* - * indication of lookup completion + * Increment the usage count on an object; */ -static void cachefiles_lookup_complete(struct fscache_object *_object) +struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%p}", object->fscache.debug_id, object->lookup_data); + int r; - if (object->lookup_data) { - kfree(object->lookup_data->key); - kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata); - kfree(object->lookup_data); - object->lookup_data = NULL; - } + __refcount_inc(&object->ref, &r); + trace_cachefiles_ref(object->debug_id, object->cookie->debug_id, r, why); + return object; } /* - * increment the usage count on an inode object (may fail if unmounting) + * dispose of a reference to an object */ -static -struct fscache_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct fscache_object *_object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why) +void cachefiles_put_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why) { - struct cachefiles_object *object = - container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - int u; + unsigned int object_debug_id = object->debug_id; + unsigned int cookie_debug_id = object->cookie->debug_id; + struct fscache_cache *cache; + bool done; + int r; + + done = __refcount_dec_and_test(&object->ref, &r); + trace_cachefiles_ref(object_debug_id, cookie_debug_id, r, why); + if (done) { + _debug("- kill object OBJ%x", object_debug_id); + + ASSERTCMP(object->file, ==, NULL); - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}", _object->debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage)); + kfree(object->d_name); -#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB - ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000); -#endif + cache = object->volume->cache->cache; + fscache_put_cookie(object->cookie, fscache_cookie_put_object); + object->cookie = NULL; + kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object); + fscache_uncount_object(cache); + } - u = atomic_inc_return(&object->usage); - trace_cachefiles_ref(object, _object->cookie, - (enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace)why, u); - return &object->fscache; + _leave(""); } /* - * update the auxiliary data for an object object on disk + * Adjust the size of a cache file if necessary to match the DIO size. We keep + * the EOF marker a multiple of DIO blocks so that we don't fall back to doing + * non-DIO for a partial block straddling the EOF, but we also have to be + * careful of someone expanding the file and accidentally accreting the + * padding. */ -static void cachefiles_update_object(struct fscache_object *_object) +static int cachefiles_adjust_size(struct cachefiles_object *object) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - const struct cred *saved_cred; - const void *aux; - unsigned auxlen; + struct iattr newattrs; + struct file *file = object->file; + uint64_t ni_size; + loff_t oi_size; + int ret; - _enter("{OBJ%x}", _object->debug_id); + ni_size = object->cookie->object_size; + ni_size = round_up(ni_size, CACHEFILES_DIO_BLOCK_SIZE); - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, struct cachefiles_cache, - cache); + _enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]", + object->debug_id, (unsigned long long) ni_size); - if (!fscache_use_cookie(_object)) { - _leave(" [relinq]"); - return; - } + if (!file) + return -ENOBUFS; - cookie = object->fscache.cookie; - auxlen = cookie->aux_len; + oi_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file)); + if (oi_size == ni_size) + return 0; - if (!auxlen) { - fscache_unuse_cookie(_object); - _leave(" [no aux]"); - return; - } + inode_lock(file_inode(file)); - auxdata = kmalloc(2 + auxlen + 3, cachefiles_gfp); - if (!auxdata) { - fscache_unuse_cookie(_object); - _leave(" [nomem]"); - return; + /* if there's an extension to a partial page at the end of the backing + * file, we need to discard the partial page so that we pick up new + * data after it */ + if (oi_size & ~PAGE_MASK && ni_size > oi_size) { + _debug("discard tail %llx", oi_size); + newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE; + newattrs.ia_size = oi_size & PAGE_MASK; + ret = cachefiles_inject_remove_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = notify_change(&init_user_ns, file->f_path.dentry, + &newattrs, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto truncate_failed; } - aux = (auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) ? - cookie->inline_aux : cookie->aux; + newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE; + newattrs.ia_size = ni_size; + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = notify_change(&init_user_ns, file->f_path.dentry, + &newattrs, NULL); - memcpy(auxdata->data, aux, auxlen); - fscache_unuse_cookie(_object); +truncate_failed: + inode_unlock(file_inode(file)); - auxdata->len = auxlen + 1; - auxdata->type = cookie->type; + if (ret < 0) + trace_cachefiles_io_error(NULL, file_inode(file), ret, + cachefiles_trace_notify_change_error); + if (ret == -EIO) { + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Size set failed"); + ret = -ENOBUFS; + } - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - cachefiles_update_object_xattr(object, auxdata); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - kfree(auxdata); - _leave(""); + _leave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; } /* - * discard the resources pinned by an object and effect retirement if - * requested + * Attempt to look up the nominated node in this cache */ -static void cachefiles_drop_object(struct fscache_object *_object) +static bool cachefiles_lookup_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = cookie->volume->cache->cache_priv; const struct cred *saved_cred; - struct inode *inode; - blkcnt_t i_blocks = 0; + bool success; - ASSERT(_object); + object = cachefiles_alloc_object(cookie); + if (!object) + goto fail; - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); + _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}", - object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage)); + if (!cachefiles_cook_key(object)) + goto fail_put; - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); + cookie->cache_priv = object; -#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB - ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000); -#endif + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - /* We need to tidy the object up if we did in fact manage to open it. - * It's possible for us to get here before the object is fully - * initialised if the parent goes away or the object gets retired - * before we set it up. - */ - if (object->dentry) { - /* delete retired objects */ - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->fscache.flags) && - _object != cache->cache.fsdef - ) { - _debug("- retire object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id); - inode = d_backing_inode(object->dentry); - if (inode) - i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; - - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - cachefiles_delete_object(cache, object); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - } + success = cachefiles_look_up_object(object); + if (!success) + goto fail_withdraw; - /* close the filesystem stuff attached to the object */ - if (object->backer != object->dentry) - dput(object->backer); - object->backer = NULL; - } + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_cookie); + + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + list_add(&object->cache_link, &cache->object_list); + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + cachefiles_adjust_size(object); - /* note that the object is now inactive */ - if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)) - cachefiles_mark_object_inactive(cache, object, i_blocks); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + _leave(" = t"); + return true; - dput(object->dentry); - object->dentry = NULL; +fail_withdraw: + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_failed); + fscache_caching_failed(cookie); + _debug("failed c=%08x o=%08x", cookie->debug_id, object->debug_id); + /* The caller holds an access count on the cookie, so we need them to + * drop it before we can withdraw the object. + */ + return false; - _leave(""); +fail_put: + cachefiles_put_object(object, cachefiles_obj_put_alloc_fail); +fail: + return false; } /* - * dispose of a reference to an object + * Shorten the backing object to discard any dirty data and free up + * any unused granules. */ -void cachefiles_put_object(struct fscache_object *_object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why) +static bool cachefiles_shorten_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct file *file, loff_t new_size) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct fscache_cache *cache; - int u; - - ASSERT(_object); - - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d}", - object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&object->usage)); - -#ifdef CACHEFILES_DEBUG_SLAB - ASSERT((atomic_read(&object->usage) & 0xffff0000) != 0x6b6b0000); -#endif - - ASSERTIFCMP(object->fscache.parent, - object->fscache.parent->n_children, >, 0); - - u = atomic_dec_return(&object->usage); - trace_cachefiles_ref(object, _object->cookie, - (enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace)why, u); - ASSERTCMP(u, !=, -1); - if (u == 0) { - _debug("- kill object OBJ%x", object->fscache.debug_id); + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + loff_t i_size, dio_size; + int ret; - ASSERT(!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)); - ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.parent, ==, NULL); - ASSERTCMP(object->backer, ==, NULL); - ASSERTCMP(object->dentry, ==, NULL); - ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_ops, ==, 0); - ASSERTCMP(object->fscache.n_children, ==, 0); + dio_size = round_up(new_size, CACHEFILES_DIO_BLOCK_SIZE); + i_size = i_size_read(inode); + + trace_cachefiles_trunc(object, inode, i_size, dio_size, + cachefiles_trunc_shrink); + ret = cachefiles_inject_remove_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_truncate(&file->f_path, dio_size); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), ret, + cachefiles_trace_trunc_error); + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Trunc-to-size failed %d", ret); + cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(cache, object, file->f_path.dentry); + return false; + } - if (object->lookup_data) { - kfree(object->lookup_data->key); - kfree(object->lookup_data->auxdata); - kfree(object->lookup_data); - object->lookup_data = NULL; + if (new_size < dio_size) { + trace_cachefiles_trunc(object, inode, dio_size, new_size, + cachefiles_trunc_dio_adjust); + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_fallocate(file, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, + new_size, dio_size); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), ret, + cachefiles_trace_fallocate_error); + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Trunc-to-dio-size failed %d", ret); + cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(cache, object, file->f_path.dentry); + return false; } - - cache = object->fscache.cache; - fscache_object_destroy(&object->fscache); - kmem_cache_free(cachefiles_object_jar, object); - fscache_object_destroyed(cache); } - _leave(""); + return true; } /* - * sync a cache + * Resize the backing object. */ -static void cachefiles_sync_cache(struct fscache_cache *_cache) +static void cachefiles_resize_cookie(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t new_size) { - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; const struct cred *saved_cred; - int ret; + struct file *file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + loff_t old_size = cookie->object_size; - _enter("%s", _cache->tag->name); + _enter("%llu->%llu", old_size, new_size); - cache = container_of(_cache, struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are - * written to disc */ - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - down_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); - ret = sync_filesystem(cache->mnt->mnt_sb); - up_read(&cache->mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + if (new_size < old_size) { + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + cachefiles_shorten_object(object, file, new_size); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + object->cookie->object_size = new_size; + return; + } - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, - "Attempt to sync backing fs superblock" - " returned error %d", - ret); + /* The file is being expanded. We don't need to do anything + * particularly. cookie->initial_size doesn't change and so the point + * at which we have to download before doesn't change. + */ + cookie->object_size = new_size; } /* - * check if the backing cache is updated to FS-Cache - * - called by FS-Cache when evaluates if need to invalidate the cache + * Commit changes to the object as we drop it. */ -static int cachefiles_check_consistency(struct fscache_operation *op) +static void cachefiles_commit_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct cachefiles_cache *cache) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - const struct cred *saved_cred; - int ret; + bool update = false; - _enter("{OBJ%x}", op->object->debug_id); + if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE, &object->cookie->flags)) + update = true; + if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &object->cookie->flags)) + update = true; + if (update) + cachefiles_set_object_xattr(object); - object = container_of(op->object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); + if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags)) + cachefiles_commit_tmpfile(cache, object); +} - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - ret = cachefiles_check_auxdata(object); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); +/* + * Finalise and object and close the VFS structs that we have. + */ +static void cachefiles_clean_up_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct cachefiles_cache *cache) +{ + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED, &object->cookie->flags)) { + if (!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags)) { + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_clean_delete); + _debug("- inval object OBJ%x", object->debug_id); + cachefiles_delete_object(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED); + } else { + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_clean_drop_tmp); + _debug("- inval object OBJ%x tmpfile", object->debug_id); + } + } else { + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_clean_commit); + cachefiles_commit_object(object, cache); + } - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; + cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(object, object->file); + if (object->file) { + fput(object->file); + object->file = NULL; + } } /* - * notification the attributes on an object have changed - * - called with reads/writes excluded by FS-Cache + * Withdraw caching for a cookie. */ -static int cachefiles_attr_changed(struct fscache_object *_object) +static void cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cookie->cache_priv; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; const struct cred *saved_cred; - struct iattr newattrs; - uint64_t ni_size; - loff_t oi_size; - int ret; - - ni_size = _object->store_limit_l; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]", - _object->debug_id, (unsigned long long) ni_size); - - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - if (ni_size == object->i_size) - return 0; - - if (!object->backer) - return -ENOBUFS; - ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer)); + _enter("o=%x", object->debug_id); + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_withdraw_cookie); - fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size); - - oi_size = i_size_read(d_backing_inode(object->backer)); - if (oi_size == ni_size) - return 0; - - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - inode_lock(d_inode(object->backer)); - - /* if there's an extension to a partial page at the end of the backing - * file, we need to discard the partial page so that we pick up new - * data after it */ - if (oi_size & ~PAGE_MASK && ni_size > oi_size) { - _debug("discard tail %llx", oi_size); - newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE; - newattrs.ia_size = oi_size & PAGE_MASK; - ret = notify_change(&init_user_ns, object->backer, &newattrs, NULL); - if (ret < 0) - goto truncate_failed; + if (!list_empty(&object->cache_link)) { + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + cachefiles_see_object(object, cachefiles_obj_see_withdrawal); + list_del_init(&object->cache_link); + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); } - newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE; - newattrs.ia_size = ni_size; - ret = notify_change(&init_user_ns, object->backer, &newattrs, NULL); - -truncate_failed: - inode_unlock(d_inode(object->backer)); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - - if (ret == -EIO) { - fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0); - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Size set failed"); - ret = -ENOBUFS; + if (object->file) { + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + cachefiles_clean_up_object(object, cache); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); } - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; + cookie->cache_priv = NULL; + cachefiles_put_object(object, cachefiles_obj_put_detach); } /* - * Invalidate an object + * Invalidate the storage associated with a cookie. */ -static void cachefiles_invalidate_object(struct fscache_operation *op) +static bool cachefiles_invalidate_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - const struct cred *saved_cred; - struct path path; - uint64_t ni_size; - int ret; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cookie->cache_priv; + struct file *new_file, *old_file; + bool old_tmpfile; - object = container_of(op->object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); + _enter("o=%x,[%llu]", object->debug_id, object->cookie->object_size); - ni_size = op->object->store_limit_l; + old_tmpfile = test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags); - _enter("{OBJ%x},[%llu]", - op->object->debug_id, (unsigned long long)ni_size); + if (!object->file) { + fscache_resume_after_invalidation(cookie); + _leave(" = t [light]"); + return true; + } - if (object->backer) { - ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer)); + new_file = cachefiles_create_tmpfile(object); + if (IS_ERR(new_file)) + goto failed; - fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, ni_size); + /* Substitute the VFS target */ + _debug("sub"); + spin_lock(&object->lock); - path.dentry = object->backer; - path.mnt = cache->mnt; + old_file = object->file; + object->file = new_file; + object->content_info = CACHEFILES_CONTENT_NO_DATA; + set_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &object->cookie->flags); - cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - ret = vfs_truncate(&path, 0); - if (ret == 0) - ret = vfs_truncate(&path, ni_size); - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + spin_unlock(&object->lock); + _debug("subbed"); + + /* Allow I/O to take place again */ + fscache_resume_after_invalidation(cookie); + + if (old_file) { + if (!old_tmpfile) { + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = object->volume; + struct dentry *fan = volume->fanout[(u8)cookie->key_hash]; - if (ret != 0) { - fscache_set_store_limit(&object->fscache, 0); - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, - "Invalidate failed"); + inode_lock_nested(d_inode(fan), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + cachefiles_bury_object(volume->cache, object, fan, + old_file->f_path.dentry, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_INVALIDATED); } + fput(old_file); } - fscache_op_complete(op, true); - _leave(""); -} + _leave(" = t"); + return true; -/* - * dissociate a cache from all the pages it was backing - */ -static void cachefiles_dissociate_pages(struct fscache_cache *cache) -{ - _enter(""); +failed: + _leave(" = f"); + return false; } const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops = { .name = "cachefiles", - .alloc_object = cachefiles_alloc_object, - .lookup_object = cachefiles_lookup_object, - .lookup_complete = cachefiles_lookup_complete, - .grab_object = cachefiles_grab_object, - .update_object = cachefiles_update_object, - .invalidate_object = cachefiles_invalidate_object, - .drop_object = cachefiles_drop_object, - .put_object = cachefiles_put_object, - .sync_cache = cachefiles_sync_cache, - .attr_changed = cachefiles_attr_changed, - .read_or_alloc_page = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page, - .read_or_alloc_pages = cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages, - .allocate_page = cachefiles_allocate_page, - .allocate_pages = cachefiles_allocate_pages, - .write_page = cachefiles_write_page, - .uncache_page = cachefiles_uncache_page, - .dissociate_pages = cachefiles_dissociate_pages, - .check_consistency = cachefiles_check_consistency, - .begin_read_operation = cachefiles_begin_read_operation, + .acquire_volume = cachefiles_acquire_volume, + .free_volume = cachefiles_free_volume, + .lookup_cookie = cachefiles_lookup_cookie, + .withdraw_cookie = cachefiles_withdraw_cookie, + .invalidate_cookie = cachefiles_invalidate_cookie, + .begin_operation = cachefiles_begin_operation, + .resize_cookie = cachefiles_resize_cookie, + .prepare_to_write = cachefiles_prepare_to_write, }; diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h index 0a511c36dab8..8dd54d9375b6 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h +++ b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* General netfs cache on cache files internal defs * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ @@ -13,58 +13,72 @@ #include <linux/fscache-cache.h> -#include <linux/timer.h> -#include <linux/wait_bit.h> #include <linux/cred.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/security.h> +#define CACHEFILES_DIO_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 + struct cachefiles_cache; struct cachefiles_object; -extern unsigned cachefiles_debug; -#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KENTER 1 -#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KLEAVE 2 -#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KDEBUG 4 +enum cachefiles_content { + /* These values are saved on disk */ + CACHEFILES_CONTENT_NO_DATA = 0, /* No content stored */ + CACHEFILES_CONTENT_SINGLE = 1, /* Content is monolithic, all is present */ + CACHEFILES_CONTENT_ALL = 2, /* Content is all present, no map */ + CACHEFILES_CONTENT_BACKFS_MAP = 3, /* Content is piecemeal, mapped through backing fs */ + CACHEFILES_CONTENT_DIRTY = 4, /* Content is dirty (only seen on disk) */ + nr__cachefiles_content +}; -#define cachefiles_gfp (__GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC) +/* + * Cached volume representation. + */ +struct cachefiles_volume { + struct cachefiles_cache *cache; + struct list_head cache_link; /* Link in cache->volumes */ + struct fscache_volume *vcookie; /* The netfs's representation */ + struct dentry *dentry; /* The volume dentry */ + struct dentry *fanout[256]; /* Fanout subdirs */ +}; /* - * node records + * Backing file state. */ struct cachefiles_object { - struct fscache_object fscache; /* fscache handle */ - struct cachefiles_lookup_data *lookup_data; /* cached lookup data */ - struct dentry *dentry; /* the file/dir representing this object */ - struct dentry *backer; /* backing file */ - loff_t i_size; /* object size */ + struct fscache_cookie *cookie; /* Netfs data storage object cookie */ + struct cachefiles_volume *volume; /* Cache volume that holds this object */ + struct list_head cache_link; /* Link in cache->*_list */ + struct file *file; /* The file representing this object */ + char *d_name; /* Backing file name */ + int debug_id; + spinlock_t lock; + refcount_t ref; + u8 d_name_len; /* Length of filename */ + enum cachefiles_content content_info:8; /* Info about content presence */ unsigned long flags; -#define CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE 0 /* T if marked active */ - atomic_t usage; /* object usage count */ - uint8_t type; /* object type */ - uint8_t new; /* T if object new */ - spinlock_t work_lock; - struct rb_node active_node; /* link in active tree (dentry is key) */ +#define CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE 0 /* Have an unlinked tmpfile */ }; -extern struct kmem_cache *cachefiles_object_jar; - /* * Cache files cache definition */ struct cachefiles_cache { - struct fscache_cache cache; /* FS-Cache record */ + struct fscache_cache *cache; /* Cache cookie */ struct vfsmount *mnt; /* mountpoint holding the cache */ + struct dentry *store; /* Directory into which live objects go */ struct dentry *graveyard; /* directory into which dead objects go */ struct file *cachefilesd; /* manager daemon handle */ + struct list_head volumes; /* List of volume objects */ + struct list_head object_list; /* List of active objects */ + spinlock_t object_list_lock; /* Lock for volumes and object_list */ const struct cred *cache_cred; /* security override for accessing cache */ struct mutex daemon_mutex; /* command serialisation mutex */ wait_queue_head_t daemon_pollwq; /* poll waitqueue for daemon */ - struct rb_root active_nodes; /* active nodes (can't be culled) */ - rwlock_t active_lock; /* lock for active_nodes */ atomic_t gravecounter; /* graveyard uniquifier */ atomic_t f_released; /* number of objects released lately */ atomic_long_t b_released; /* number of blocks released lately */ + atomic_long_t b_writing; /* Number of blocks being written */ unsigned frun_percent; /* when to stop culling (% files) */ unsigned fcull_percent; /* when to start culling (% files) */ unsigned fstop_percent; /* when to stop allocating (% files) */ @@ -89,38 +103,19 @@ struct cachefiles_cache { char *tag; /* cache binding tag */ }; -/* - * backing file read tracking - */ -struct cachefiles_one_read { - wait_queue_entry_t monitor; /* link into monitored waitqueue */ - struct page *back_page; /* backing file page we're waiting for */ - struct page *netfs_page; /* netfs page we're going to fill */ - struct fscache_retrieval *op; /* retrieval op covering this */ - struct list_head op_link; /* link in op's todo list */ -}; - -/* - * backing file write tracking - */ -struct cachefiles_one_write { - struct page *netfs_page; /* netfs page to copy */ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct list_head obj_link; /* link in object's lists */ - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func; - void *context; -}; +#include <trace/events/cachefiles.h> -/* - * auxiliary data xattr buffer - */ -struct cachefiles_xattr { - uint16_t len; - uint8_t type; - uint8_t data[]; -}; +static inline +struct file *cachefiles_cres_file(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) +{ + return cres->cache_priv2; +} -#include <trace/events/cachefiles.h> +static inline +struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_cres_object(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) +{ + return fscache_cres_cookie(cres)->cache_priv; +} /* * note change of state for daemon @@ -132,74 +127,118 @@ static inline void cachefiles_state_changed(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) } /* - * bind.c + * cache.c */ -extern int cachefiles_daemon_bind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args); -extern void cachefiles_daemon_unbind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache); +extern int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache); +extern void cachefiles_withdraw_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache); + +enum cachefiles_has_space_for { + cachefiles_has_space_check, + cachefiles_has_space_for_write, + cachefiles_has_space_for_create, +}; +extern int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + unsigned fnr, unsigned bnr, + enum cachefiles_has_space_for reason); /* * daemon.c */ extern const struct file_operations cachefiles_daemon_fops; -extern int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - unsigned fnr, unsigned bnr); +/* + * error_inject.c + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ERROR_INJECTION +extern unsigned int cachefiles_error_injection_state; +extern int cachefiles_register_error_injection(void); +extern void cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(void); + +#else +#define cachefiles_error_injection_state 0 + +static inline int cachefiles_register_error_injection(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(void) +{ +} +#endif + + +static inline int cachefiles_inject_read_error(void) +{ + return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO : 0; +} + +static inline int cachefiles_inject_write_error(void) +{ + return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO : + cachefiles_error_injection_state & 1 ? -ENOSPC : + 0; +} + +static inline int cachefiles_inject_remove_error(void) +{ + return cachefiles_error_injection_state & 2 ? -EIO : 0; +} /* * interface.c */ extern const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops; +extern void cachefiles_see_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why); +extern struct cachefiles_object *cachefiles_grab_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why); +extern void cachefiles_put_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why); -void cachefiles_put_object(struct fscache_object *_object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why); +/* + * io.c + */ +extern bool cachefiles_begin_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + enum fscache_want_state want_state); /* * key.c */ -extern char *cachefiles_cook_key(const u8 *raw, int keylen, uint8_t type); +extern bool cachefiles_cook_key(struct cachefiles_object *object); + +/* + * main.c + */ +extern struct kmem_cache *cachefiles_object_jar; /* * namei.c */ -extern void cachefiles_mark_object_inactive(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object, - blkcnt_t i_blocks); -extern int cachefiles_delete_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object); -extern int cachefiles_walk_to_object(struct cachefiles_object *parent, - struct cachefiles_object *object, - const char *key, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata); +extern void cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct file *file); +extern int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dir, + struct dentry *rep, + enum fscache_why_object_killed why); +extern int cachefiles_delete_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum fscache_why_object_killed why); +extern bool cachefiles_look_up_object(struct cachefiles_object *object); extern struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir, - const char *name); + const char *name, + bool *_is_new); +extern void cachefiles_put_directory(struct dentry *dir); extern int cachefiles_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir, char *filename); extern int cachefiles_check_in_use(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir, char *filename); - -/* - * rdwr.c - */ -extern int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_retrieval *, - struct page *, gfp_t); -extern int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *, - struct list_head *, unsigned *, - gfp_t); -extern int cachefiles_allocate_page(struct fscache_retrieval *, struct page *, - gfp_t); -extern int cachefiles_allocate_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *, - struct list_head *, unsigned *, gfp_t); -extern int cachefiles_write_page(struct fscache_storage *, struct page *); -extern void cachefiles_uncache_page(struct fscache_object *, struct page *); - -/* - * rdwr2.c - */ -extern int cachefiles_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *, - struct fscache_retrieval *); +extern struct file *cachefiles_create_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_object *object); +extern bool cachefiles_commit_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object); /* * security.c @@ -222,28 +261,32 @@ static inline void cachefiles_end_secure(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, } /* + * volume.c + */ +void cachefiles_acquire_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume); +void cachefiles_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume); +void cachefiles_withdraw_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume); + +/* * xattr.c */ -extern int cachefiles_check_object_type(struct cachefiles_object *object); -extern int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata); -extern int cachefiles_update_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata); -extern int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object); -extern int cachefiles_check_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata); +extern int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object); +extern int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct file *file); extern int cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object, struct dentry *dentry); - +extern void cachefiles_prepare_to_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +extern bool cachefiles_set_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume); +extern int cachefiles_check_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume); /* - * error handling + * Error handling */ - #define cachefiles_io_error(___cache, FMT, ...) \ do { \ pr_err("I/O Error: " FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \ - fscache_io_error(&(___cache)->cache); \ + fscache_io_error((___cache)->cache); \ set_bit(CACHEFILES_DEAD, &(___cache)->flags); \ } while (0) @@ -251,15 +294,20 @@ do { \ do { \ struct cachefiles_cache *___cache; \ \ - ___cache = container_of((object)->fscache.cache, \ - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); \ - cachefiles_io_error(___cache, FMT, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + ___cache = (object)->volume->cache; \ + cachefiles_io_error(___cache, FMT " [o=%08x]", ##__VA_ARGS__, \ + (object)->debug_id); \ } while (0) /* - * debug tracing + * Debug tracing */ +extern unsigned cachefiles_debug; +#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KENTER 1 +#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KLEAVE 2 +#define CACHEFILES_DEBUG_KDEBUG 4 + #define dbgprintk(FMT, ...) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm, ##__VA_ARGS__) diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/io.c b/fs/cachefiles/io.c index effe37ef8629..60b1eac2ce78 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/io.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/io.c @@ -9,8 +9,9 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> -#include <linux/netfs.h> +#include <trace/events/fscache.h> #include "internal.h" struct cachefiles_kiocb { @@ -21,14 +22,18 @@ struct cachefiles_kiocb { size_t skipped; size_t len; }; + struct cachefiles_object *object; netfs_io_terminated_t term_func; void *term_func_priv; bool was_async; + unsigned int inval_counter; /* Copy of cookie->inval_counter */ + u64 b_writing; }; static inline void cachefiles_put_kiocb(struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ki->ki_refcnt)) { + cachefiles_put_object(ki->object, cachefiles_obj_put_ioreq); fput(ki->iocb.ki_filp); kfree(ki); } @@ -40,12 +45,22 @@ static inline void cachefiles_put_kiocb(struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki) static void cachefiles_read_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret) { struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki = container_of(iocb, struct cachefiles_kiocb, iocb); + struct inode *inode = file_inode(ki->iocb.ki_filp); _enter("%ld", ret); + if (ret < 0) + trace_cachefiles_io_error(ki->object, inode, ret, + cachefiles_trace_read_error); + if (ki->term_func) { - if (ret >= 0) - ret += ki->skipped; + if (ret >= 0) { + if (ki->object->cookie->inval_counter == ki->inval_counter) + ki->skipped += ret; + else + ret = -ESTALE; + } + ki->term_func(ki->term_func_priv, ret, ki->was_async); } @@ -58,16 +73,24 @@ static void cachefiles_read_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret) static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, loff_t start_pos, struct iov_iter *iter, - bool seek_data, + enum netfs_read_from_hole read_hole, netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, void *term_func_priv) { + struct cachefiles_object *object; struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki; - struct file *file = cres->cache_priv2; + struct file *file; unsigned int old_nofs; ssize_t ret = -ENOBUFS; size_t len = iov_iter_count(iter), skipped = 0; + if (!fscache_wait_for_operation(cres, FSCACHE_WANT_READ)) + goto presubmission_error; + + fscache_count_read(); + object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + _enter("%pD,%li,%llx,%zx/%llx", file, file_inode(file)->i_ino, start_pos, len, i_size_read(file_inode(file))); @@ -75,10 +98,12 @@ static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, /* If the caller asked us to seek for data before doing the read, then * we should do that now. If we find a gap, we fill it with zeros. */ - if (seek_data) { + if (read_hole != NETFS_READ_HOLE_IGNORE) { loff_t off = start_pos, off2; - off2 = vfs_llseek(file, off, SEEK_DATA); + off2 = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (off2 == 0) + off2 = vfs_llseek(file, off, SEEK_DATA); if (off2 < 0 && off2 >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO && off2 != -ENXIO) { skipped = 0; ret = off2; @@ -90,6 +115,10 @@ static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, * in the region, so clear the rest of the buffer and * return success. */ + ret = -ENODATA; + if (read_hole == NETFS_READ_HOLE_FAIL) + goto presubmission_error; + iov_iter_zero(len, iter); skipped = len; ret = 0; @@ -100,7 +129,7 @@ static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, iov_iter_zero(skipped, iter); } - ret = -ENOBUFS; + ret = -ENOMEM; ki = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_kiocb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ki) goto presubmission_error; @@ -112,6 +141,8 @@ static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, ki->iocb.ki_hint = ki_hint_validate(file_write_hint(file)); ki->iocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); ki->skipped = skipped; + ki->object = object; + ki->inval_counter = cres->inval_counter; ki->term_func = term_func; ki->term_func_priv = term_func_priv; ki->was_async = true; @@ -120,9 +151,13 @@ static int cachefiles_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, ki->iocb.ki_complete = cachefiles_read_complete; get_file(ki->iocb.ki_filp); + cachefiles_grab_object(object, cachefiles_obj_get_ioreq); + trace_cachefiles_read(object, file_inode(file), ki->iocb.ki_pos, len - skipped); old_nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); - ret = vfs_iocb_iter_read(file, &ki->iocb, iter); + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_iocb_iter_read(file, &ki->iocb, iter); memalloc_nofs_restore(old_nofs); switch (ret) { case -EIOCBQUEUED: @@ -162,6 +197,7 @@ presubmission_error: static void cachefiles_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret) { struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki = container_of(iocb, struct cachefiles_kiocb, iocb); + struct cachefiles_object *object = ki->object; struct inode *inode = file_inode(ki->iocb.ki_filp); _enter("%ld", ret); @@ -170,9 +206,14 @@ static void cachefiles_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret) __sb_writers_acquired(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); __sb_end_write(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); + if (ret < 0) + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, inode, ret, + cachefiles_trace_write_error); + + atomic_long_sub(ki->b_writing, &object->volume->cache->b_writing); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA, &object->cookie->flags); if (ki->term_func) ki->term_func(ki->term_func_priv, ret, ki->was_async); - cachefiles_put_kiocb(ki); } @@ -185,17 +226,27 @@ static int cachefiles_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, void *term_func_priv) { + struct cachefiles_object *object; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache; struct cachefiles_kiocb *ki; struct inode *inode; - struct file *file = cres->cache_priv2; + struct file *file; unsigned int old_nofs; ssize_t ret = -ENOBUFS; size_t len = iov_iter_count(iter); + if (!fscache_wait_for_operation(cres, FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE)) + goto presubmission_error; + fscache_count_write(); + object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + cache = object->volume->cache; + file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + _enter("%pD,%li,%llx,%zx/%llx", file, file_inode(file)->i_ino, start_pos, len, i_size_read(file_inode(file))); + ret = -ENOMEM; ki = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_kiocb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ki) goto presubmission_error; @@ -206,14 +257,18 @@ static int cachefiles_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, ki->iocb.ki_flags = IOCB_DIRECT | IOCB_WRITE; ki->iocb.ki_hint = ki_hint_validate(file_write_hint(file)); ki->iocb.ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); + ki->object = object; + ki->inval_counter = cres->inval_counter; ki->start = start_pos; ki->len = len; ki->term_func = term_func; ki->term_func_priv = term_func_priv; ki->was_async = true; + ki->b_writing = (len + (1 << cache->bshift)) >> cache->bshift; if (ki->term_func) ki->iocb.ki_complete = cachefiles_write_complete; + atomic_long_add(ki->b_writing, &cache->b_writing); /* Open-code file_start_write here to grab freeze protection, which * will be released by another thread in aio_complete_rw(). Fool @@ -225,9 +280,13 @@ static int cachefiles_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, __sb_writers_release(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); get_file(ki->iocb.ki_filp); + cachefiles_grab_object(object, cachefiles_obj_get_ioreq); + trace_cachefiles_write(object, inode, ki->iocb.ki_pos, len); old_nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); - ret = vfs_iocb_iter_write(file, &ki->iocb, iter); + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_iocb_iter_write(file, &ki->iocb, iter); memalloc_nofs_restore(old_nofs); switch (ret) { case -EIOCBQUEUED: @@ -257,8 +316,8 @@ in_progress: presubmission_error: if (term_func) - term_func(term_func_priv, -ENOMEM, false); - return -ENOMEM; + term_func(term_func_priv, ret, false); + return ret; } /* @@ -268,47 +327,82 @@ presubmission_error: static enum netfs_read_source cachefiles_prepare_read(struct netfs_read_subrequest *subreq, loff_t i_size) { - struct fscache_retrieval *op = subreq->rreq->cache_resources.cache_priv; + enum cachefiles_prepare_read_trace why; + struct netfs_read_request *rreq = subreq->rreq; + struct netfs_cache_resources *cres = &rreq->cache_resources; struct cachefiles_object *object; struct cachefiles_cache *cache; + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = fscache_cres_cookie(cres); const struct cred *saved_cred; - struct file *file = subreq->rreq->cache_resources.cache_priv2; + struct file *file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + enum netfs_read_source ret = NETFS_DOWNLOAD_FROM_SERVER; loff_t off, to; + ino_t ino = file ? file_inode(file)->i_ino : 0; _enter("%zx @%llx/%llx", subreq->len, subreq->start, i_size); - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); + if (subreq->start >= i_size) { + ret = NETFS_FILL_WITH_ZEROES; + why = cachefiles_trace_read_after_eof; + goto out_no_object; + } - if (!file) - goto cache_fail_nosec; + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags)) { + __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE, &subreq->flags); + why = cachefiles_trace_read_no_data; + goto out_no_object; + } - if (subreq->start >= i_size) - return NETFS_FILL_WITH_ZEROES; + /* The object and the file may be being created in the background. */ + if (!file) { + why = cachefiles_trace_read_no_file; + if (!fscache_wait_for_operation(cres, FSCACHE_WANT_READ)) + goto out_no_object; + file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + if (!file) + goto out_no_object; + ino = file_inode(file)->i_ino; + } + object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + cache = object->volume->cache; cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - off = vfs_llseek(file, subreq->start, SEEK_DATA); + off = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (off == 0) + off = vfs_llseek(file, subreq->start, SEEK_DATA); if (off < 0 && off >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO) { - if (off == (loff_t)-ENXIO) + if (off == (loff_t)-ENXIO) { + why = cachefiles_trace_read_seek_nxio; goto download_and_store; - goto cache_fail; + } + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), off, + cachefiles_trace_seek_error); + why = cachefiles_trace_read_seek_error; + goto out; } - if (off >= subreq->start + subreq->len) + if (off >= subreq->start + subreq->len) { + why = cachefiles_trace_read_found_hole; goto download_and_store; + } if (off > subreq->start) { off = round_up(off, cache->bsize); subreq->len = off - subreq->start; + why = cachefiles_trace_read_found_part; goto download_and_store; } - to = vfs_llseek(file, subreq->start, SEEK_HOLE); - if (to < 0 && to >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO) - goto cache_fail; + to = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (to == 0) + to = vfs_llseek(file, subreq->start, SEEK_HOLE); + if (to < 0 && to >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO) { + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), to, + cachefiles_trace_seek_error); + why = cachefiles_trace_read_seek_error; + goto out; + } if (to < subreq->start + subreq->len) { if (subreq->start + subreq->len >= i_size) @@ -318,32 +412,119 @@ static enum netfs_read_source cachefiles_prepare_read(struct netfs_read_subreque subreq->len = to - subreq->start; } - cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); - return NETFS_READ_FROM_CACHE; + why = cachefiles_trace_read_have_data; + ret = NETFS_READ_FROM_CACHE; + goto out; download_and_store: - if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, (subreq->len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE) == 0) - __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE, &subreq->flags); -cache_fail: + __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE, &subreq->flags); +out: cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); -cache_fail_nosec: - return NETFS_DOWNLOAD_FROM_SERVER; +out_no_object: + trace_cachefiles_prep_read(subreq, ret, why, ino); + return ret; } /* * Prepare for a write to occur. */ -static int cachefiles_prepare_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, - loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size) +static int __cachefiles_prepare_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size, + bool no_space_allocated_yet) { - loff_t start = *_start; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + struct file *file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); + loff_t start = *_start, pos; size_t len = *_len, down; + int ret; /* Round to DIO size */ down = start - round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE); *_start = start - down; *_len = round_up(down + len, PAGE_SIZE); - return 0; + + /* We need to work out whether there's sufficient disk space to perform + * the write - but we can skip that check if we have space already + * allocated. + */ + if (no_space_allocated_yet) + goto check_space; + + pos = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (pos == 0) + pos = vfs_llseek(file, *_start, SEEK_DATA); + if (pos < 0 && pos >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO) { + if (pos == -ENXIO) + goto check_space; /* Unallocated tail */ + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), pos, + cachefiles_trace_seek_error); + return pos; + } + if ((u64)pos >= (u64)*_start + *_len) + goto check_space; /* Unallocated region */ + + /* We have a block that's at least partially filled - if we're low on + * space, we need to see if it's fully allocated. If it's not, we may + * want to cull it. + */ + if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *_len / PAGE_SIZE, + cachefiles_has_space_check) == 0) + return 0; /* Enough space to simply overwrite the whole block */ + + pos = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (pos == 0) + pos = vfs_llseek(file, *_start, SEEK_HOLE); + if (pos < 0 && pos >= (loff_t)-MAX_ERRNO) { + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), pos, + cachefiles_trace_seek_error); + return pos; + } + if ((u64)pos >= (u64)*_start + *_len) + return 0; /* Fully allocated */ + + /* Partially allocated, but insufficient space: cull. */ + fscache_count_no_write_space(); + ret = cachefiles_inject_remove_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_fallocate(file, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + *_start, *_len); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_io_error(object, file_inode(file), ret, + cachefiles_trace_fallocate_error); + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, + "CacheFiles: fallocate failed (%d)\n", ret); + ret = -EIO; + } + + return ret; + +check_space: + return cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *_len / PAGE_SIZE, + cachefiles_has_space_for_write); +} + +static int cachefiles_prepare_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size, + bool no_space_allocated_yet) +{ + struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + const struct cred *saved_cred; + int ret; + + if (!cachefiles_cres_file(cres)) { + if (!fscache_wait_for_operation(cres, FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE)) + return -ENOBUFS; + if (!cachefiles_cres_file(cres)) + return -ENOBUFS; + } + + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + ret = __cachefiles_prepare_write(cres, _start, _len, i_size, + no_space_allocated_yet); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + return ret; } /* @@ -351,19 +532,11 @@ static int cachefiles_prepare_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, */ static void cachefiles_end_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) { - struct fscache_retrieval *op = cres->cache_priv; - struct file *file = cres->cache_priv2; - - _enter(""); + struct file *file = cachefiles_cres_file(cres); if (file) fput(file); - if (op) { - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, false); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - } - - _leave(""); + fscache_end_cookie_access(fscache_cres_cookie(cres), fscache_access_io_end); } static const struct netfs_cache_ops cachefiles_netfs_cache_ops = { @@ -377,44 +550,25 @@ static const struct netfs_cache_ops cachefiles_netfs_cache_ops = { /* * Open the cache file when beginning a cache operation. */ -int cachefiles_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, - struct fscache_retrieval *op) +bool cachefiles_begin_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + enum fscache_want_state want_state) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct path path; - struct file *file; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); + + if (!cachefiles_cres_file(cres)) { + cres->ops = &cachefiles_netfs_cache_ops; + if (object->file) { + spin_lock(&object->lock); + if (!cres->cache_priv2 && object->file) + cres->cache_priv2 = get_file(object->file); + spin_unlock(&object->lock); + } + } - _enter(""); - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - path.mnt = cache->mnt; - path.dentry = object->backer; - file = open_with_fake_path(&path, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECT, - d_inode(object->backer), cache->cache_cred); - if (IS_ERR(file)) - return PTR_ERR(file); - if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) - goto error_file; - if (unlikely(!file->f_op->read_iter) || - unlikely(!file->f_op->write_iter)) { - pr_notice("Cache does not support read_iter and write_iter\n"); - goto error_file; + if (!cachefiles_cres_file(cres) && want_state != FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS) { + pr_err("failed to get cres->file\n"); + return false; } - fscache_get_retrieval(op); - rreq->cache_resources.cache_priv = op; - rreq->cache_resources.cache_priv2 = file; - rreq->cache_resources.ops = &cachefiles_netfs_cache_ops; - rreq->cache_resources.debug_id = object->fscache.debug_id; - _leave(""); - return 0; - -error_file: - fput(file); - return -EIO; + return true; } diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/key.c b/fs/cachefiles/key.c index 7f94efc97e23..bf935e25bdbe 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/key.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/key.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Key to pathname encoder * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ @@ -22,134 +22,117 @@ static const char cachefiles_filecharmap[256] = { [48 ... 127] = 1, /* '0' -> '~' */ }; +static inline unsigned int how_many_hex_digits(unsigned int x) +{ + return x ? round_up(ilog2(x) + 1, 4) / 4 : 0; +} + /* * turn the raw key into something cooked - * - the raw key should include the length in the two bytes at the front - * - the key may be up to 514 bytes in length (including the length word) + * - the key may be up to NAME_MAX in length (including the length word) * - "base64" encode the strange keys, mapping 3 bytes of raw to four of * cooked * - need to cut the cooked key into 252 char lengths (189 raw bytes) */ -char *cachefiles_cook_key(const u8 *raw, int keylen, uint8_t type) +bool cachefiles_cook_key(struct cachefiles_object *object) { - unsigned char csum, ch; - unsigned int acc; - char *key; - int loop, len, max, seg, mark, print; + const u8 *key = fscache_get_key(object->cookie), *kend; + unsigned char ch; + unsigned int acc, i, n, nle, nbe, keylen = object->cookie->key_len; + unsigned int b64len, len, print, pad; + char *name, sep; - _enter(",%d", keylen); + _enter(",%u,%*phN", keylen, keylen, key); - BUG_ON(keylen < 2 || keylen > 514); + BUG_ON(keylen > NAME_MAX - 3); - csum = raw[0] + raw[1]; print = 1; - for (loop = 2; loop < keylen; loop++) { - ch = raw[loop]; - csum += ch; + for (i = 0; i < keylen; i++) { + ch = key[i]; print &= cachefiles_filecharmap[ch]; } + /* If the path is usable ASCII, then we render it directly */ if (print) { - /* if the path is usable ASCII, then we render it directly */ - max = keylen - 2; - max += 2; /* two base64'd length chars on the front */ - max += 5; /* @checksum/M */ - max += 3 * 2; /* maximum number of segment dividers (".../M") - * is ((514 + 251) / 252) = 3 - */ - max += 1; /* NUL on end */ - } else { - /* calculate the maximum length of the cooked key */ - keylen = (keylen + 2) / 3; - - max = keylen * 4; - max += 5; /* @checksum/M */ - max += 3 * 2; /* maximum number of segment dividers (".../M") - * is ((514 + 188) / 189) = 3 - */ - max += 1; /* NUL on end */ + len = 1 + keylen; + name = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) + return false; + + name[0] = 'D'; /* Data object type, string encoding */ + memcpy(name + 1, key, keylen); + goto success; } - max += 1; /* 2nd NUL on end */ - - _debug("max: %d", max); - - key = kmalloc(max, cachefiles_gfp); - if (!key) - return NULL; - - len = 0; - - /* build the cooked key */ - sprintf(key, "@%02x%c+", (unsigned) csum, 0); - len = 5; - mark = len - 1; - - if (print) { - acc = *(uint16_t *) raw; - raw += 2; - - key[len + 1] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - acc >>= 6; - key[len] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - len += 2; - - seg = 250; - for (loop = keylen; loop > 0; loop--) { - if (seg <= 0) { - key[len++] = '\0'; - mark = len; - key[len++] = '+'; - seg = 252; - } - - key[len++] = *raw++; - ASSERT(len < max); - } - - switch (type) { - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX: type = 'I'; break; - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE: type = 'D'; break; - default: type = 'S'; break; - } - } else { - seg = 252; - for (loop = keylen; loop > 0; loop--) { - if (seg <= 0) { - key[len++] = '\0'; - mark = len; - key[len++] = '+'; - seg = 252; - } - - acc = *raw++; - acc |= *raw++ << 8; - acc |= *raw++ << 16; - - _debug("acc: %06x", acc); - - key[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - acc >>= 6; - key[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - acc >>= 6; - key[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - acc >>= 6; - key[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; - - ASSERT(len < max); - } + /* See if it makes sense to encode it as "hex,hex,hex" for each 32-bit + * chunk. We rely on the key having been padded out to a whole number + * of 32-bit words. + */ + n = round_up(keylen, 4); + nbe = nle = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n; i += 4) { + u32 be = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(key + i)); + u32 le = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(key + i)); + + nbe += 1 + how_many_hex_digits(be); + nle += 1 + how_many_hex_digits(le); + } - switch (type) { - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX: type = 'J'; break; - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE: type = 'E'; break; - default: type = 'T'; break; + b64len = DIV_ROUND_UP(keylen, 3); + pad = b64len * 3 - keylen; + b64len = 2 + b64len * 4; /* Length if we base64-encode it */ + _debug("len=%u nbe=%u nle=%u b64=%u", keylen, nbe, nle, b64len); + if (nbe < b64len || nle < b64len) { + unsigned int nlen = min(nbe, nle) + 1; + name = kmalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) + return false; + sep = (nbe <= nle) ? 'S' : 'T'; /* Encoding indicator */ + len = 0; + for (i = 0; i < n; i += 4) { + u32 x; + if (nbe <= nle) + x = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(key + i)); + else + x = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(key + i)); + name[len++] = sep; + if (x != 0) + len += snprintf(name + len, nlen - len, "%x", x); + sep = ','; } + goto success; } - key[mark] = type; - key[len++] = 0; - key[len] = 0; + /* We need to base64-encode it */ + name = kmalloc(b64len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!name) + return false; + + name[0] = 'E'; + name[1] = '0' + pad; + len = 2; + kend = key + keylen; + do { + acc = *key++; + if (key < kend) { + acc |= *key++ << 8; + if (key < kend) + acc |= *key++ << 16; + } - _leave(" = %s %d", key, len); - return key; + name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; + acc >>= 6; + name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; + acc >>= 6; + name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; + acc >>= 6; + name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63]; + } while (key < kend); + +success: + name[len] = 0; + object->d_name = name; + object->d_name_len = len; + _leave(" = %s", object->d_name); + return true; } diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/main.c b/fs/cachefiles/main.c index 9c8d34c49b12..3f369c6f816d 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/main.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/main.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ /* Network filesystem caching backend to use cache files on a premounted * filesystem * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #include <linux/statfs.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/netfs.h> +#include <trace/events/netfs.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "internal.h" @@ -37,14 +39,6 @@ static struct miscdevice cachefiles_dev = { .fops = &cachefiles_daemon_fops, }; -static void cachefiles_object_init_once(void *_object) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object = _object; - - memset(object, 0, sizeof(*object)); - spin_lock_init(&object->work_lock); -} - /* * initialise the fs caching module */ @@ -52,6 +46,9 @@ static int __init cachefiles_init(void) { int ret; + ret = cachefiles_register_error_injection(); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_einj; ret = misc_register(&cachefiles_dev); if (ret < 0) goto error_dev; @@ -61,9 +58,7 @@ static int __init cachefiles_init(void) cachefiles_object_jar = kmem_cache_create("cachefiles_object_jar", sizeof(struct cachefiles_object), - 0, - SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, - cachefiles_object_init_once); + 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!cachefiles_object_jar) { pr_notice("Failed to allocate an object jar\n"); goto error_object_jar; @@ -75,6 +70,8 @@ static int __init cachefiles_init(void) error_object_jar: misc_deregister(&cachefiles_dev); error_dev: + cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(); +error_einj: pr_err("failed to register: %d\n", ret); return ret; } @@ -90,6 +87,7 @@ static void __exit cachefiles_exit(void) kmem_cache_destroy(cachefiles_object_jar); misc_deregister(&cachefiles_dev); + cachefiles_unregister_error_injection(); } module_exit(cachefiles_exit); diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/namei.c b/fs/cachefiles/namei.c index a9aca5ab5970..9bd692870617 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/namei.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/namei.c @@ -1,295 +1,268 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* CacheFiles path walking and related routines * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/fsnotify.h> -#include <linux/quotaops.h> -#include <linux/xattr.h> -#include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/namei.h> -#include <linux/security.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> #include "internal.h" -#define CACHEFILES_KEYBUF_SIZE 512 - /* - * dump debugging info about an object + * Mark the backing file as being a cache file if it's not already in use. The + * mark tells the culling request command that it's not allowed to cull the + * file or directory. The caller must hold the inode lock. */ -static noinline -void __cachefiles_printk_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, - const char *prefix) +static bool __cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dentry) { - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - const u8 *k; - unsigned loop; - - pr_err("%sobject: OBJ%x\n", prefix, object->fscache.debug_id); - pr_err("%sobjstate=%s fl=%lx wbusy=%x ev=%lx[%lx]\n", - prefix, object->fscache.state->name, - object->fscache.flags, work_busy(&object->fscache.work), - object->fscache.events, object->fscache.event_mask); - pr_err("%sops=%u inp=%u exc=%u\n", - prefix, object->fscache.n_ops, object->fscache.n_in_progress, - object->fscache.n_exclusive); - pr_err("%sparent=%x\n", - prefix, object->fscache.parent ? object->fscache.parent->debug_id : 0); - - spin_lock(&object->fscache.lock); - cookie = object->fscache.cookie; - if (cookie) { - pr_err("%scookie=%x [pr=%x nd=%p fl=%lx]\n", - prefix, - cookie->debug_id, - cookie->parent ? cookie->parent->debug_id : 0, - cookie->netfs_data, - cookie->flags); - pr_err("%skey=[%u] '", prefix, cookie->key_len); - k = (cookie->key_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) ? - cookie->inline_key : cookie->key; - for (loop = 0; loop < cookie->key_len; loop++) - pr_cont("%02x", k[loop]); - pr_cont("'\n"); + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + bool can_use = false; + + if (!(inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE)) { + inode->i_flags |= S_KERNEL_FILE; + trace_cachefiles_mark_active(object, inode); + can_use = true; } else { - pr_err("%scookie=NULL\n", prefix); + pr_notice("cachefiles: Inode already in use: %pd\n", dentry); } - spin_unlock(&object->fscache.lock); + + return can_use; } -/* - * dump debugging info about a pair of objects - */ -static noinline void cachefiles_printk_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_object *xobject) +static bool cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dentry) { - if (object) - __cachefiles_printk_object(object, ""); - if (xobject) - __cachefiles_printk_object(xobject, "x"); + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + bool can_use; + + inode_lock(inode); + can_use = __cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(object, dentry); + inode_unlock(inode); + return can_use; } /* - * mark the owner of a dentry, if there is one, to indicate that that dentry - * has been preemptively deleted - * - the caller must hold the i_mutex on the dentry's parent as required to - * call vfs_unlink(), vfs_rmdir() or vfs_rename() + * Unmark a backing inode. The caller must hold the inode lock. */ -static void cachefiles_mark_object_buried(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct dentry *dentry, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why) +static void __cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dentry) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct rb_node *p; - - _enter(",'%pd'", dentry); + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); - write_lock(&cache->active_lock); + inode->i_flags &= ~S_KERNEL_FILE; + trace_cachefiles_mark_inactive(object, inode); +} - p = cache->active_nodes.rb_node; - while (p) { - object = rb_entry(p, struct cachefiles_object, active_node); - if (object->dentry > dentry) - p = p->rb_left; - else if (object->dentry < dentry) - p = p->rb_right; - else - goto found_dentry; +/* + * Unmark a backing inode and tell cachefilesd that there's something that can + * be culled. + */ +void cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct file *file) +{ + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + + if (inode) { + inode_lock(inode); + __cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(object, file->f_path.dentry); + inode_unlock(inode); + + if (!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags)) { + atomic_long_add(inode->i_blocks, &cache->b_released); + if (atomic_inc_return(&cache->f_released)) + cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + } } +} - write_unlock(&cache->active_lock); - trace_cachefiles_mark_buried(NULL, dentry, why); - _leave(" [no owner]"); - return; +/* + * get a subdirectory + */ +struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct dentry *dir, + const char *dirname, + bool *_is_new) +{ + struct dentry *subdir; + struct path path; + int ret; - /* found the dentry for */ -found_dentry: - kdebug("preemptive burial: OBJ%x [%s] %pd", - object->fscache.debug_id, - object->fscache.state->name, - dentry); + _enter(",,%s", dirname); - trace_cachefiles_mark_buried(object, dentry, why); + /* search the current directory for the element name */ + inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_PARENT); - if (fscache_object_is_live(&object->fscache)) { - pr_err("\n"); - pr_err("Error: Can't preemptively bury live object\n"); - cachefiles_printk_object(object, NULL); - } else { - if (why != FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE) - fscache_object_mark_killed(&object->fscache, why); +retry: + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + subdir = lookup_one_len(dirname, dir, strlen(dirname)); + else + subdir = ERR_PTR(ret); + if (IS_ERR(subdir)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_backing_inode(dir), + PTR_ERR(subdir), + cachefiles_trace_lookup_error); + if (PTR_ERR(subdir) == -ENOMEM) + goto nomem_d_alloc; + goto lookup_error; } - write_unlock(&cache->active_lock); - _leave(" [owner marked]"); -} + _debug("subdir -> %pd %s", + subdir, d_backing_inode(subdir) ? "positive" : "negative"); -/* - * record the fact that an object is now active - */ -static int cachefiles_mark_object_active(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *xobject; - struct rb_node **_p, *_parent = NULL; - struct dentry *dentry; + /* we need to create the subdir if it doesn't exist yet */ + if (d_is_negative(subdir)) { + ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 1, 0, + cachefiles_has_space_for_create); + if (ret < 0) + goto mkdir_error; - _enter(",%x", object->fscache.debug_id); + _debug("attempt mkdir"); -try_again: - write_lock(&cache->active_lock); + path.mnt = cache->mnt; + path.dentry = dir; + ret = security_path_mkdir(&path, subdir, 0700); + if (ret < 0) + goto mkdir_error; + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dir), subdir, 0700); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_inode(dir), ret, + cachefiles_trace_mkdir_error); + goto mkdir_error; + } - dentry = object->dentry; - trace_cachefiles_mark_active(object, dentry); + if (unlikely(d_unhashed(subdir))) { + cachefiles_put_directory(subdir); + goto retry; + } + ASSERT(d_backing_inode(subdir)); - if (test_and_set_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags)) { - pr_err("Error: Object already active\n"); - cachefiles_printk_object(object, NULL); - BUG(); + _debug("mkdir -> %pd{ino=%lu}", + subdir, d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_ino); + if (_is_new) + *_is_new = true; } - _p = &cache->active_nodes.rb_node; - while (*_p) { - _parent = *_p; - xobject = rb_entry(_parent, - struct cachefiles_object, active_node); + /* Tell rmdir() it's not allowed to delete the subdir */ + inode_lock(d_inode(subdir)); + inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - ASSERT(xobject != object); + if (!__cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(NULL, subdir)) + goto mark_error; - if (xobject->dentry > dentry) - _p = &(*_p)->rb_left; - else if (xobject->dentry < dentry) - _p = &(*_p)->rb_right; - else - goto wait_for_old_object; - } + inode_unlock(d_inode(subdir)); - rb_link_node(&object->active_node, _parent, _p); - rb_insert_color(&object->active_node, &cache->active_nodes); + /* we need to make sure the subdir is a directory */ + ASSERT(d_backing_inode(subdir)); - write_unlock(&cache->active_lock); - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; + if (!d_can_lookup(subdir)) { + pr_err("%s is not a directory\n", dirname); + ret = -EIO; + goto check_error; + } - /* an old object from a previous incarnation is hogging the slot - we - * need to wait for it to be destroyed */ -wait_for_old_object: - trace_cachefiles_wait_active(object, dentry, xobject); - clear_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags); - - if (fscache_object_is_live(&xobject->fscache)) { - pr_err("\n"); - pr_err("Error: Unexpected object collision\n"); - cachefiles_printk_object(object, xobject); - } - atomic_inc(&xobject->usage); - write_unlock(&cache->active_lock); - - if (test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &xobject->flags)) { - wait_queue_head_t *wq; - - signed long timeout = 60 * HZ; - wait_queue_entry_t wait; - bool requeue; - - /* if the object we're waiting for is queued for processing, - * then just put ourselves on the queue behind it */ - if (work_pending(&xobject->fscache.work)) { - _debug("queue OBJ%x behind OBJ%x immediately", - object->fscache.debug_id, - xobject->fscache.debug_id); - goto requeue; - } + ret = -EPERM; + if (!(d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) || + !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->lookup || + !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->mkdir || + !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->rename || + !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->rmdir || + !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->unlink) + goto check_error; - /* otherwise we sleep until either the object we're waiting for - * is done, or the fscache_object is congested */ - wq = bit_waitqueue(&xobject->flags, CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE); - init_wait(&wait); - requeue = false; - do { - prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - if (!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &xobject->flags)) - break; - - requeue = fscache_object_sleep_till_congested(&timeout); - } while (timeout > 0 && !requeue); - finish_wait(wq, &wait); - - if (requeue && - test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &xobject->flags)) { - _debug("queue OBJ%x behind OBJ%x after wait", - object->fscache.debug_id, - xobject->fscache.debug_id); - goto requeue; - } + _leave(" = [%lu]", d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_ino); + return subdir; - if (timeout <= 0) { - pr_err("\n"); - pr_err("Error: Overlong wait for old active object to go away\n"); - cachefiles_printk_object(object, xobject); - goto requeue; - } - } +check_error: + cachefiles_put_directory(subdir); + _leave(" = %d [check]", ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); - ASSERT(!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &xobject->flags)); +mark_error: + inode_unlock(d_inode(subdir)); + dput(subdir); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); - cache->cache.ops->put_object(&xobject->fscache, - (enum fscache_obj_ref_trace)cachefiles_obj_put_wait_retry); - goto try_again; +mkdir_error: + inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); + dput(subdir); + pr_err("mkdir %s failed with error %d\n", dirname, ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); + +lookup_error: + inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); + ret = PTR_ERR(subdir); + pr_err("Lookup %s failed with error %d\n", dirname, ret); + return ERR_PTR(ret); -requeue: - cache->cache.ops->put_object(&xobject->fscache, - (enum fscache_obj_ref_trace)cachefiles_obj_put_wait_timeo); - _leave(" = -ETIMEDOUT"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; +nomem_d_alloc: + inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); + _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* - * Mark an object as being inactive. + * Put a subdirectory. */ -void cachefiles_mark_object_inactive(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object, - blkcnt_t i_blocks) +void cachefiles_put_directory(struct dentry *dir) { - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; - struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); - - trace_cachefiles_mark_inactive(object, dentry, inode); + if (dir) { + inode_lock(dir->d_inode); + __cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(NULL, dir); + inode_unlock(dir->d_inode); + dput(dir); + } +} - write_lock(&cache->active_lock); - rb_erase(&object->active_node, &cache->active_nodes); - clear_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE, &object->flags); - write_unlock(&cache->active_lock); +/* + * Remove a regular file from the cache. + */ +static int cachefiles_unlink(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + enum fscache_why_object_killed why) +{ + struct path path = { + .mnt = cache->mnt, + .dentry = dir, + }; + int ret; - wake_up_bit(&object->flags, CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE); + trace_cachefiles_unlink(object, dentry, why); + ret = security_path_unlink(&path, dentry); + if (ret < 0) { + cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Unlink security error"); + return ret; + } - /* This object can now be culled, so we need to let the daemon know - * that there is something it can remove if it needs to. - */ - atomic_long_add(i_blocks, &cache->b_released); - if (atomic_inc_return(&cache->f_released)) - cachefiles_state_changed(cache); + ret = cachefiles_inject_remove_error(); + if (ret == 0) { + ret = vfs_unlink(&init_user_ns, d_backing_inode(dir), dentry, NULL); + if (ret == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Unlink failed"); + } + if (ret != 0) + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_backing_inode(dir), ret, + cachefiles_trace_unlink_error); + return ret; } /* - * delete an object representation from the cache - * - file backed objects are unlinked - * - directory backed objects are stuffed into the graveyard for userspace to + * Delete an object representation from the cache + * - File backed objects are unlinked + * - Directory backed objects are stuffed into the graveyard for userspace to * delete - * - unlocks the directory mutex */ -static int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct dentry *dir, - struct dentry *rep, - bool preemptive, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why) +int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dir, + struct dentry *rep, + enum fscache_why_object_killed why) { struct dentry *grave, *trap; struct path path, path_to_graveyard; @@ -298,29 +271,21 @@ static int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, _enter(",'%pd','%pd'", dir, rep); + if (rep->d_parent != dir) { + inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); + _leave(" = -ESTALE"); + return -ESTALE; + } + /* non-directories can just be unlinked */ if (!d_is_dir(rep)) { - _debug("unlink stale object"); - - path.mnt = cache->mnt; - path.dentry = dir; - ret = security_path_unlink(&path, rep); - if (ret < 0) { - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Unlink security error"); - } else { - trace_cachefiles_unlink(object, rep, why); - ret = vfs_unlink(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dir), rep, - NULL); - - if (preemptive) - cachefiles_mark_object_buried(cache, rep, why); - } + dget(rep); /* Stop the dentry being negated if it's only pinned + * by a file struct. + */ + ret = cachefiles_unlink(cache, object, dir, rep, why); + dput(rep); inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Unlink failed"); - _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } @@ -368,14 +333,16 @@ try_again: grave = lookup_one_len(nbuffer, cache->graveyard, strlen(nbuffer)); if (IS_ERR(grave)) { unlock_rename(cache->graveyard, dir); + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(cache->graveyard), + PTR_ERR(grave), + cachefiles_trace_lookup_error); if (PTR_ERR(grave) == -ENOMEM) { _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); return -ENOMEM; } - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Lookup error %ld", - PTR_ERR(grave)); + cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Lookup error %ld", PTR_ERR(grave)); return -EIO; } @@ -420,15 +387,18 @@ try_again: .new_dentry = grave, }; trace_cachefiles_rename(object, rep, grave, why); - ret = vfs_rename(&rd); + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_rename(&rd); + if (ret != 0) + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(dir), ret, + cachefiles_trace_rename_error); if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOMEM) cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Rename failed with error %d", ret); - - if (preemptive) - cachefiles_mark_object_buried(cache, rep, why); } + __cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(object, rep); unlock_rename(cache->graveyard, dir); dput(grave); _leave(" = 0"); @@ -436,493 +406,358 @@ try_again: } /* - * delete an object representation from the cache + * Delete a cache file. */ -int cachefiles_delete_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct cachefiles_object *object) +int cachefiles_delete_object(struct cachefiles_object *object, + enum fscache_why_object_killed why) { - struct dentry *dir; + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = object->volume; + struct dentry *dentry = object->file->f_path.dentry; + struct dentry *fan = volume->fanout[(u8)object->cookie->key_hash]; int ret; - _enter(",OBJ%x{%pd}", object->fscache.debug_id, object->dentry); - - ASSERT(object->dentry); - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(object->dentry)); - ASSERT(object->dentry->d_parent); + _enter(",OBJ%x{%pD}", object->debug_id, object->file); - dir = dget_parent(object->dentry); + /* Stop the dentry being negated if it's only pinned by a file struct. */ + dget(dentry); - inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_PARENT); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE, &object->fscache.flags)) { - /* object allocation for the same key preemptively deleted this - * object's file so that it could create its own file */ - _debug("object preemptively buried"); - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - ret = 0; - } else { - /* we need to check that our parent is _still_ our parent - it - * may have been renamed */ - if (dir == object->dentry->d_parent) { - ret = cachefiles_bury_object(cache, object, dir, - object->dentry, false, - FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED); - } else { - /* it got moved, presumably by cachefilesd culling it, - * so it's no longer in the key path and we can ignore - * it */ - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - ret = 0; - } - } - - dput(dir); - _leave(" = %d", ret); + inode_lock_nested(d_backing_inode(fan), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + ret = cachefiles_unlink(volume->cache, object, fan, dentry, why); + inode_unlock(d_backing_inode(fan)); + dput(dentry); return ret; } /* - * walk from the parent object to the child object through the backing - * filesystem, creating directories as we go + * Create a temporary file and leave it unattached and un-xattr'd until the + * time comes to discard the object from memory. */ -int cachefiles_walk_to_object(struct cachefiles_object *parent, - struct cachefiles_object *object, - const char *key, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata) +struct file *cachefiles_create_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_object *object) { - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct dentry *dir, *next = NULL; - struct inode *inode; + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = object->volume; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = volume->cache; + const struct cred *saved_cred; + struct dentry *fan = volume->fanout[(u8)object->cookie->key_hash]; + struct file *file; struct path path; - const char *name; - int ret, nlen; - - _enter("OBJ%x{%pd},OBJ%x,%s,", - parent->fscache.debug_id, parent->dentry, - object->fscache.debug_id, key); - - cache = container_of(parent->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - path.mnt = cache->mnt; - - ASSERT(parent->dentry); - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(parent->dentry)); - - if (!(d_is_dir(parent->dentry))) { - // TODO: convert file to dir - _leave("looking up in none directory"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - dir = dget(parent->dentry); - -advance: - /* attempt to transit the first directory component */ - name = key; - nlen = strlen(key); - - /* key ends in a double NUL */ - key = key + nlen + 1; - if (!*key) - key = NULL; - -lookup_again: - /* search the current directory for the element name */ - _debug("lookup '%s'", name); - - inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + uint64_t ni_size = object->cookie->object_size; + long ret; - next = lookup_one_len(name, dir, nlen); - if (IS_ERR(next)) { - trace_cachefiles_lookup(object, next, NULL); - goto lookup_error; - } + ni_size = round_up(ni_size, CACHEFILES_DIO_BLOCK_SIZE); - inode = d_backing_inode(next); - trace_cachefiles_lookup(object, next, inode); - _debug("next -> %pd %s", next, inode ? "positive" : "negative"); - - if (!key) - object->new = !inode; - - /* if this element of the path doesn't exist, then the lookup phase - * failed, and we can release any readers in the certain knowledge that - * there's nothing for them to actually read */ - if (d_is_negative(next)) - fscache_object_lookup_negative(&object->fscache); - - /* we need to create the object if it's negative */ - if (key || object->type == FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) { - /* index objects and intervening tree levels must be subdirs */ - if (d_is_negative(next)) { - ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 1, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto no_space_error; - - path.dentry = dir; - ret = security_path_mkdir(&path, next, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto create_error; - ret = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dir), next, 0); - if (!key) - trace_cachefiles_mkdir(object, next, ret); - if (ret < 0) - goto create_error; - - if (unlikely(d_unhashed(next))) { - dput(next); - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - goto lookup_again; - } - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(next)); - - _debug("mkdir -> %pd{ino=%lu}", - next, d_backing_inode(next)->i_ino); - - } else if (!d_can_lookup(next)) { - pr_err("inode %lu is not a directory\n", - d_backing_inode(next)->i_ino); - ret = -ENOBUFS; - goto error; - } + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); - } else { - /* non-index objects start out life as files */ - if (d_is_negative(next)) { - ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 1, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto no_space_error; - - path.dentry = dir; - ret = security_path_mknod(&path, next, S_IFREG, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto create_error; - ret = vfs_create(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dir), next, - S_IFREG, true); - trace_cachefiles_create(object, next, ret); - if (ret < 0) - goto create_error; - - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(next)); - - _debug("create -> %pd{ino=%lu}", - next, d_backing_inode(next)->i_ino); - - } else if (!d_can_lookup(next) && - !d_is_reg(next) - ) { - pr_err("inode %lu is not a file or directory\n", - d_backing_inode(next)->i_ino); - ret = -ENOBUFS; - goto error; + path.mnt = cache->mnt; + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + path.dentry = vfs_tmpfile(&init_user_ns, fan, S_IFREG, O_RDWR); + else + path.dentry = ERR_PTR(ret); + if (IS_ERR(path.dentry)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(fan), PTR_ERR(path.dentry), + cachefiles_trace_tmpfile_error); + if (PTR_ERR(path.dentry) == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Failed to create tmpfile"); + file = ERR_CAST(path.dentry); + goto out; + } + + trace_cachefiles_tmpfile(object, d_backing_inode(path.dentry)); + + if (!cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(object, path.dentry)) { + file = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + goto out_dput; + } + + if (ni_size > 0) { + trace_cachefiles_trunc(object, d_backing_inode(path.dentry), 0, ni_size, + cachefiles_trunc_expand_tmpfile); + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_truncate(&path, ni_size); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error( + object, d_backing_inode(path.dentry), ret, + cachefiles_trace_trunc_error); + file = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto out_dput; } } - /* process the next component */ - if (key) { - _debug("advance"); - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - dput(dir); - dir = next; - next = NULL; - goto advance; + file = open_with_fake_path(&path, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECT, + d_backing_inode(path.dentry), cache->cache_cred); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_backing_inode(path.dentry), + PTR_ERR(file), + cachefiles_trace_open_error); + goto out_dput; + } + if (unlikely(!file->f_op->read_iter) || + unlikely(!file->f_op->write_iter)) { + fput(file); + pr_notice("Cache does not support read_iter and write_iter\n"); + file = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } - /* we've found the object we were looking for */ - object->dentry = next; - - /* if we've found that the terminal object exists, then we need to - * check its attributes and delete it if it's out of date */ - if (!object->new) { - _debug("validate '%pd'", next); - - ret = cachefiles_check_object_xattr(object, auxdata); - if (ret == -ESTALE) { - /* delete the object (the deleter drops the directory - * mutex) */ - object->dentry = NULL; +out_dput: + dput(path.dentry); +out: + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + return file; +} - ret = cachefiles_bury_object(cache, object, dir, next, - true, - FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE); - dput(next); - next = NULL; +/* + * Create a new file. + */ +static bool cachefiles_create_file(struct cachefiles_object *object) +{ + struct file *file; + int ret; - if (ret < 0) - goto delete_error; + ret = cachefiles_has_space(object->volume->cache, 1, 0, + cachefiles_has_space_for_create); + if (ret < 0) + return false; - _debug("redo lookup"); - fscache_object_retrying_stale(&object->fscache); - goto lookup_again; - } - } + file = cachefiles_create_tmpfile(object); + if (IS_ERR(file)) + return false; - /* note that we're now using this object */ - ret = cachefiles_mark_object_active(cache, object); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &object->cookie->flags); + set_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags); + _debug("create -> %pD{ino=%lu}", file, file_inode(file)->i_ino); + object->file = file; + return true; +} - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - dput(dir); - dir = NULL; +/* + * Open an existing file, checking its attributes and replacing it if it is + * stale. + */ +static bool cachefiles_open_file(struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; + struct file *file; + struct path path; + int ret; - if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) - goto mark_active_timed_out; + _enter("%pd", dentry); - _debug("=== OBTAINED_OBJECT ==="); + if (!cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(object, dentry)) + return false; - if (object->new) { - /* attach data to a newly constructed terminal object */ - ret = cachefiles_set_object_xattr(object, auxdata); - if (ret < 0) - goto check_error; - } else { - /* always update the atime on an object we've just looked up - * (this is used to keep track of culling, and atimes are only - * updated by read, write and readdir but not lookup or - * open) */ - path.dentry = next; - touch_atime(&path); - } - - /* open a file interface onto a data file */ - if (object->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) { - if (d_is_reg(object->dentry)) { - const struct address_space_operations *aops; - - ret = -EPERM; - aops = d_backing_inode(object->dentry)->i_mapping->a_ops; - if (!aops->bmap) - goto check_error; - if (object->dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE) - goto check_error; - - object->backer = object->dentry; - } else { - BUG(); // TODO: open file in data-class subdir - } + /* We need to open a file interface onto a data file now as we can't do + * it on demand because writeback called from do_exit() sees + * current->fs == NULL - which breaks d_path() called from ext4 open. + */ + path.mnt = cache->mnt; + path.dentry = dentry; + file = open_with_fake_path(&path, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECT, + d_backing_inode(dentry), cache->cache_cred); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_backing_inode(dentry), + PTR_ERR(file), + cachefiles_trace_open_error); + goto error; } - object->new = 0; - fscache_obtained_object(&object->fscache); - - _leave(" = 0 [%lu]", d_backing_inode(object->dentry)->i_ino); - return 0; - -no_space_error: - fscache_object_mark_killed(&object->fscache, FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE); -create_error: - _debug("create error %d", ret); - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Create/mkdir failed"); - goto error; + if (unlikely(!file->f_op->read_iter) || + unlikely(!file->f_op->write_iter)) { + pr_notice("Cache does not support read_iter and write_iter\n"); + goto error_fput; + } + _debug("file -> %pd positive", dentry); -mark_active_timed_out: - _debug("mark active timed out"); - goto release_dentry; + ret = cachefiles_check_auxdata(object, file); + if (ret < 0) + goto check_failed; -check_error: - _debug("check error %d", ret); - cachefiles_mark_object_inactive( - cache, object, d_backing_inode(object->dentry)->i_blocks); -release_dentry: - dput(object->dentry); - object->dentry = NULL; - goto error_out; - -delete_error: - _debug("delete error %d", ret); - goto error_out2; + object->file = file; -lookup_error: - _debug("lookup error %ld", PTR_ERR(next)); - ret = PTR_ERR(next); - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Lookup failed"); - next = NULL; + /* Always update the atime on an object we've just looked up (this is + * used to keep track of culling, and atimes are only updated by read, + * write and readdir but not lookup or open). + */ + touch_atime(&file->f_path); + dput(dentry); + return true; + +check_failed: + fscache_cookie_lookup_negative(object->cookie); + cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use(object, file); + if (ret == -ESTALE) { + fput(file); + dput(dentry); + return cachefiles_create_file(object); + } +error_fput: + fput(file); error: - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - dput(next); -error_out2: - dput(dir); -error_out: - _leave(" = error %d", -ret); - return ret; + dput(dentry); + return false; } /* - * get a subdirectory + * walk from the parent object to the child object through the backing + * filesystem, creating directories as we go */ -struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct dentry *dir, - const char *dirname) +bool cachefiles_look_up_object(struct cachefiles_object *object) { - struct dentry *subdir; - struct path path; + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = object->volume; + struct dentry *dentry, *fan = volume->fanout[(u8)object->cookie->key_hash]; int ret; - _enter(",,%s", dirname); - - /* search the current directory for the element name */ - inode_lock(d_inode(dir)); - -retry: - subdir = lookup_one_len(dirname, dir, strlen(dirname)); - if (IS_ERR(subdir)) { - if (PTR_ERR(subdir) == -ENOMEM) - goto nomem_d_alloc; - goto lookup_error; + _enter("OBJ%x,%s,", object->debug_id, object->d_name); + + /* Look up path "cache/vol/fanout/file". */ + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(object->d_name, fan, + object->d_name_len); + else + dentry = ERR_PTR(ret); + trace_cachefiles_lookup(object, dentry); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) + goto new_file; + if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EIO)) + cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Lookup failed"); + return false; + } + + if (!d_is_reg(dentry)) { + pr_err("%pd is not a file\n", dentry); + inode_lock_nested(d_inode(fan), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + ret = cachefiles_bury_object(volume->cache, object, fan, dentry, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_WEIRD); + dput(dentry); + if (ret < 0) + return false; + goto new_file; } - _debug("subdir -> %pd %s", - subdir, d_backing_inode(subdir) ? "positive" : "negative"); + if (!cachefiles_open_file(object, dentry)) + return false; - /* we need to create the subdir if it doesn't exist yet */ - if (d_is_negative(subdir)) { - ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 1, 0); - if (ret < 0) - goto mkdir_error; + _leave(" = t [%lu]", file_inode(object->file)->i_ino); + return true; - _debug("attempt mkdir"); +new_file: + fscache_cookie_lookup_negative(object->cookie); + return cachefiles_create_file(object); +} - path.mnt = cache->mnt; - path.dentry = dir; - ret = security_path_mkdir(&path, subdir, 0700); - if (ret < 0) - goto mkdir_error; - ret = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(dir), subdir, 0700); - if (ret < 0) - goto mkdir_error; +/* + * Attempt to link a temporary file into its rightful place in the cache. + */ +bool cachefiles_commit_tmpfile(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object) +{ + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = object->volume; + struct dentry *dentry, *fan = volume->fanout[(u8)object->cookie->key_hash]; + bool success = false; + int ret; - if (unlikely(d_unhashed(subdir))) { - dput(subdir); - goto retry; + _enter(",%pD", object->file); + + inode_lock_nested(d_inode(fan), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + dentry = lookup_one_len(object->d_name, fan, object->d_name_len); + else + dentry = ERR_PTR(ret); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(fan), PTR_ERR(dentry), + cachefiles_trace_lookup_error); + _debug("lookup fail %ld", PTR_ERR(dentry)); + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (!d_is_negative(dentry)) { + if (d_backing_inode(dentry) == file_inode(object->file)) { + success = true; + goto out_dput; } - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(subdir)); - _debug("mkdir -> %pd{ino=%lu}", - subdir, d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_ino); - } - - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - - /* we need to make sure the subdir is a directory */ - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(subdir)); + ret = cachefiles_unlink(volume->cache, object, fan, dentry, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_dput; - if (!d_can_lookup(subdir)) { - pr_err("%s is not a directory\n", dirname); - ret = -EIO; - goto check_error; + dput(dentry); + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + dentry = lookup_one_len(object->d_name, fan, object->d_name_len); + else + dentry = ERR_PTR(ret); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(fan), PTR_ERR(dentry), + cachefiles_trace_lookup_error); + _debug("lookup fail %ld", PTR_ERR(dentry)); + goto out_unlock; + } } - ret = -EPERM; - if (!(d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->lookup || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->mkdir || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->create || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->rename || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->rmdir || - !d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_op->unlink) - goto check_error; - - _leave(" = [%lu]", d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_ino); - return subdir; - -check_error: - dput(subdir); - _leave(" = %d [check]", ret); - return ERR_PTR(ret); - -mkdir_error: - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - dput(subdir); - pr_err("mkdir %s failed with error %d\n", dirname, ret); - return ERR_PTR(ret); - -lookup_error: - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - ret = PTR_ERR(subdir); - pr_err("Lookup %s failed with error %d\n", dirname, ret); - return ERR_PTR(ret); - -nomem_d_alloc: - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_link(object->file->f_path.dentry, &init_user_ns, + d_inode(fan), dentry, NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(fan), ret, + cachefiles_trace_link_error); + _debug("link fail %d", ret); + } else { + trace_cachefiles_link(object, file_inode(object->file)); + spin_lock(&object->lock); + /* TODO: Do we want to switch the file pointer to the new dentry? */ + clear_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags); + spin_unlock(&object->lock); + success = true; + } + +out_dput: + dput(dentry); +out_unlock: + inode_unlock(d_inode(fan)); + _leave(" = %u", success); + return success; } /* - * find out if an object is in use or not - * - if finds object and it's not in use: - * - returns a pointer to the object and a reference on it - * - returns with the directory locked + * Look up an inode to be checked or culled. Return -EBUSY if the inode is + * marked in use. */ -static struct dentry *cachefiles_check_active(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct dentry *dir, - char *filename) +static struct dentry *cachefiles_lookup_for_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct dentry *dir, + char *filename) { - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct rb_node *_n; struct dentry *victim; - int ret; - - //_enter(",%pd/,%s", - // dir, filename); + int ret = -ENOENT; - /* look up the victim */ inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dir), I_MUTEX_PARENT); victim = lookup_one_len(filename, dir, strlen(filename)); if (IS_ERR(victim)) goto lookup_error; - - //_debug("victim -> %pd %s", - // victim, d_backing_inode(victim) ? "positive" : "negative"); - - /* if the object is no longer there then we probably retired the object - * at the netfs's request whilst the cull was in progress - */ - if (d_is_negative(victim)) { - inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); - dput(victim); - _leave(" = -ENOENT [absent]"); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); - } - - /* check to see if we're using this object */ - read_lock(&cache->active_lock); - - _n = cache->active_nodes.rb_node; - - while (_n) { - object = rb_entry(_n, struct cachefiles_object, active_node); - - if (object->dentry > victim) - _n = _n->rb_left; - else if (object->dentry < victim) - _n = _n->rb_right; - else - goto object_in_use; - } - - read_unlock(&cache->active_lock); - - //_leave(" = %pd", victim); + if (d_is_negative(victim)) + goto lookup_put; + if (d_inode(victim)->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE) + goto lookup_busy; return victim; -object_in_use: - read_unlock(&cache->active_lock); +lookup_busy: + ret = -EBUSY; +lookup_put: inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); dput(victim); - //_leave(" = -EBUSY [in use]"); - return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + return ERR_PTR(ret); lookup_error: inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); ret = PTR_ERR(victim); - if (ret == -ENOENT) { - /* file or dir now absent - probably retired by netfs */ - _leave(" = -ESTALE [absent]"); - return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); - } + if (ret == -ENOENT) + return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); /* Probably got retired by the netfs */ if (ret == -EIO) { cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Lookup failed"); @@ -931,46 +766,46 @@ lookup_error: ret = -EIO; } - _leave(" = %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* - * cull an object if it's not in use + * Cull an object if it's not in use * - called only by cache manager daemon */ int cachefiles_cull(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir, char *filename) { struct dentry *victim; + struct inode *inode; int ret; _enter(",%pd/,%s", dir, filename); - victim = cachefiles_check_active(cache, dir, filename); + victim = cachefiles_lookup_for_cull(cache, dir, filename); if (IS_ERR(victim)) return PTR_ERR(victim); - _debug("victim -> %pd %s", - victim, d_backing_inode(victim) ? "positive" : "negative"); - - /* okay... the victim is not being used so we can cull it - * - start by marking it as stale - */ - _debug("victim is cullable"); - - ret = cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(cache, victim); + /* check to see if someone is using this object */ + inode = d_inode(victim); + inode_lock(inode); + if (inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE) { + ret = -EBUSY; + } else { + /* Stop the cache from picking it back up */ + inode->i_flags |= S_KERNEL_FILE; + ret = 0; + } + inode_unlock(inode); if (ret < 0) goto error_unlock; - /* actually remove the victim (drops the dir mutex) */ - _debug("bury"); - - ret = cachefiles_bury_object(cache, NULL, dir, victim, false, + ret = cachefiles_bury_object(cache, NULL, dir, victim, FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED); if (ret < 0) goto error; + fscache_count_culled(); dput(victim); _leave(" = 0"); return 0; @@ -979,11 +814,8 @@ error_unlock: inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); error: dput(victim); - if (ret == -ENOENT) { - /* file or dir now absent - probably retired by netfs */ - _leave(" = -ESTALE [absent]"); - return -ESTALE; - } + if (ret == -ENOENT) + return -ESTALE; /* Probably got retired by the netfs */ if (ret != -ENOMEM) { pr_err("Internal error: %d\n", ret); @@ -995,7 +827,7 @@ error: } /* - * find out if an object is in use or not + * Find out if an object is in use or not * - called only by cache manager daemon * - returns -EBUSY or 0 to indicate whether an object is in use or not */ @@ -1003,16 +835,13 @@ int cachefiles_check_in_use(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, struct dentry *dir, char *filename) { struct dentry *victim; + int ret = 0; - //_enter(",%pd/,%s", - // dir, filename); - - victim = cachefiles_check_active(cache, dir, filename); + victim = cachefiles_lookup_for_cull(cache, dir, filename); if (IS_ERR(victim)) return PTR_ERR(victim); inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)); dput(victim); - //_leave(" = 0"); - return 0; + return ret; } diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/rdwr.c b/fs/cachefiles/rdwr.c deleted file mode 100644 index fcf4f3b72923..000000000000 --- a/fs/cachefiles/rdwr.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,972 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* Storage object read/write - * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#include <linux/mount.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/swap.h> -#include "internal.h" - -/* - * detect wake up events generated by the unlocking of pages in which we're - * interested - * - we use this to detect read completion of backing pages - * - the caller holds the waitqueue lock - */ -static int cachefiles_read_waiter(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, - int sync, void *_key) -{ - struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor = - container_of(wait, struct cachefiles_one_read, monitor); - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct fscache_retrieval *op = monitor->op; - struct wait_page_key *key = _key; - struct folio *folio = wait->private; - - ASSERT(key); - - _enter("{%lu},%u,%d,{%p,%u}", - monitor->netfs_page->index, mode, sync, - key->folio, key->bit_nr); - - if (key->folio != folio || key->bit_nr != PG_locked) - return 0; - - _debug("--- monitor %p %lx ---", folio, folio->flags); - - if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio) && !folio_test_error(folio)) { - /* unlocked, not uptodate and not erronous? */ - _debug("page probably truncated"); - } - - /* remove from the waitqueue */ - list_del(&wait->entry); - - /* move onto the action list and queue for FS-Cache thread pool */ - ASSERT(op); - - /* We need to temporarily bump the usage count as we don't own a ref - * here otherwise cachefiles_read_copier() may free the op between the - * monitor being enqueued on the op->to_do list and the op getting - * enqueued on the work queue. - */ - fscache_get_retrieval(op); - - object = container_of(op->op.object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - spin_lock(&object->work_lock); - list_add_tail(&monitor->op_link, &op->to_do); - fscache_enqueue_retrieval(op); - spin_unlock(&object->work_lock); - - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - return 0; -} - -/* - * handle a probably truncated page - * - check to see if the page is still relevant and reissue the read if - * possible - * - return -EIO on error, -ENODATA if the page is gone, -EINPROGRESS if we - * must wait again and 0 if successful - */ -static int cachefiles_read_reissue(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor) -{ - struct address_space *bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping; - struct page *backpage = monitor->back_page, *backpage2; - int ret; - - _enter("{ino=%lx},{%lx,%lx}", - d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_ino, - backpage->index, backpage->flags); - - /* skip if the page was truncated away completely */ - if (backpage->mapping != bmapping) { - _leave(" = -ENODATA [mapping]"); - return -ENODATA; - } - - backpage2 = find_get_page(bmapping, backpage->index); - if (!backpage2) { - _leave(" = -ENODATA [gone]"); - return -ENODATA; - } - - if (backpage != backpage2) { - put_page(backpage2); - _leave(" = -ENODATA [different]"); - return -ENODATA; - } - - /* the page is still there and we already have a ref on it, so we don't - * need a second */ - put_page(backpage2); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&monitor->op_link); - folio_add_wait_queue(page_folio(backpage), &monitor->monitor); - - if (trylock_page(backpage)) { - ret = -EIO; - if (PageError(backpage)) - goto unlock_discard; - ret = 0; - if (PageUptodate(backpage)) - goto unlock_discard; - - _debug("reissue read"); - ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage); - if (ret < 0) - goto discard; - } - - /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was installed, so - * the monitor may miss the event - so we have to ensure that we do get - * one in such a case */ - if (trylock_page(backpage)) { - _debug("jumpstart %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags); - unlock_page(backpage); - } - - /* it'll reappear on the todo list */ - _leave(" = -EINPROGRESS"); - return -EINPROGRESS; - -unlock_discard: - unlock_page(backpage); -discard: - spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock); - list_del(&monitor->op_link); - spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * copy data from backing pages to netfs pages to complete a read operation - * - driven by FS-Cache's thread pool - */ -static void cachefiles_read_copier(struct fscache_operation *_op) -{ - struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor; - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - int error, max; - - op = container_of(_op, struct fscache_retrieval, op); - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - - _enter("{ino=%lu}", d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_ino); - - max = 8; - spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock); - - while (!list_empty(&op->to_do)) { - monitor = list_entry(op->to_do.next, - struct cachefiles_one_read, op_link); - list_del(&monitor->op_link); - - spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock); - - _debug("- copy {%lu}", monitor->back_page->index); - - recheck: - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, - &object->fscache.cookie->flags)) { - error = -ESTALE; - } else if (PageUptodate(monitor->back_page)) { - copy_highpage(monitor->netfs_page, monitor->back_page); - fscache_mark_page_cached(monitor->op, - monitor->netfs_page); - error = 0; - } else if (!PageError(monitor->back_page)) { - /* the page has probably been truncated */ - error = cachefiles_read_reissue(object, monitor); - if (error == -EINPROGRESS) - goto next; - goto recheck; - } else { - cachefiles_io_error_obj( - object, - "Readpage failed on backing file %lx", - (unsigned long) monitor->back_page->flags); - error = -EIO; - } - - put_page(monitor->back_page); - - fscache_end_io(op, monitor->netfs_page, error); - put_page(monitor->netfs_page); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - kfree(monitor); - - next: - /* let the thread pool have some air occasionally */ - max--; - if (max < 0 || need_resched()) { - if (!list_empty(&op->to_do)) - fscache_enqueue_retrieval(op); - _leave(" [maxed out]"); - return; - } - - spin_lock_irq(&object->work_lock); - } - - spin_unlock_irq(&object->work_lock); - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * read the corresponding page to the given set from the backing file - * - an uncertain page is simply discarded, to be tried again another time - */ -static int cachefiles_read_backing_file_one(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *netpage) -{ - struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor; - struct address_space *bmapping; - struct page *newpage, *backpage; - int ret; - - _enter(""); - - _debug("read back %p{%lu,%d}", - netpage, netpage->index, page_count(netpage)); - - monitor = kzalloc(sizeof(*monitor), cachefiles_gfp); - if (!monitor) - goto nomem; - - monitor->netfs_page = netpage; - monitor->op = fscache_get_retrieval(op); - - init_waitqueue_func_entry(&monitor->monitor, cachefiles_read_waiter); - - /* attempt to get hold of the backing page */ - bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping; - newpage = NULL; - - for (;;) { - backpage = find_get_page(bmapping, netpage->index); - if (backpage) - goto backing_page_already_present; - - if (!newpage) { - newpage = __page_cache_alloc(cachefiles_gfp); - if (!newpage) - goto nomem_monitor; - } - - ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(newpage, bmapping, - netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp); - if (ret == 0) - goto installed_new_backing_page; - if (ret != -EEXIST) - goto nomem_page; - } - - /* we've installed a new backing page, so now we need to start - * it reading */ -installed_new_backing_page: - _debug("- new %p", newpage); - - backpage = newpage; - newpage = NULL; - -read_backing_page: - ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage); - if (ret < 0) - goto read_error; - - /* set the monitor to transfer the data across */ -monitor_backing_page: - _debug("- monitor add"); - - /* install the monitor */ - get_page(monitor->netfs_page); - get_page(backpage); - monitor->back_page = backpage; - monitor->monitor.private = backpage; - folio_add_wait_queue(page_folio(backpage), &monitor->monitor); - monitor = NULL; - - /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was installed, so - * the monitor may miss the event - so we have to ensure that we do get - * one in such a case */ - if (trylock_page(backpage)) { - _debug("jumpstart %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags); - unlock_page(backpage); - } - goto success; - - /* if the backing page is already present, it can be in one of - * three states: read in progress, read failed or read okay */ -backing_page_already_present: - _debug("- present"); - - if (newpage) { - put_page(newpage); - newpage = NULL; - } - - if (PageError(backpage)) - goto io_error; - - if (PageUptodate(backpage)) - goto backing_page_already_uptodate; - - if (!trylock_page(backpage)) - goto monitor_backing_page; - _debug("read %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags); - goto read_backing_page; - - /* the backing page is already up to date, attach the netfs - * page to the pagecache and LRU and copy the data across */ -backing_page_already_uptodate: - _debug("- uptodate"); - - fscache_mark_page_cached(op, netpage); - - copy_highpage(netpage, backpage); - fscache_end_io(op, netpage, 0); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - -success: - _debug("success"); - ret = 0; - -out: - if (backpage) - put_page(backpage); - if (monitor) { - fscache_put_retrieval(monitor->op); - kfree(monitor); - } - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -read_error: - _debug("read error %d", ret); - if (ret == -ENOMEM) { - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - goto out; - } -io_error: - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Page read error on backing file"); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - ret = -ENOBUFS; - goto out; - -nomem_page: - put_page(newpage); -nomem_monitor: - fscache_put_retrieval(monitor->op); - kfree(monitor); -nomem: - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -/* - * read a page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store it - * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller - * - returns -EINTR if interrupted - * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory - * - returns -ENOBUFS if no buffers can be made available - * - returns -ENOBUFS if page is beyond EOF - * - if the page is backed by a block in the cache: - * - a read will be started which will call the callback on completion - * - 0 will be returned - * - else if the page is unbacked: - * - the metadata will be retained - * - -ENODATA will be returned - */ -int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct inode *inode; - sector_t block; - unsigned shift; - int ret, ret2; - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - _enter("{%p},{%lx},,,", object, page->index); - - if (!object->backer) - goto enobufs; - - inode = d_backing_inode(object->backer); - ASSERT(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)); - - /* calculate the shift required to use bmap */ - shift = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; - - op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS; - op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC; - op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier; - - /* we assume the absence or presence of the first block is a good - * enough indication for the page as a whole - * - TODO: don't use bmap() for this as it is _not_ actually good - * enough for this as it doesn't indicate errors, but it's all we've - * got for the moment - */ - block = page->index; - block <<= shift; - - ret2 = bmap(inode, &block); - ASSERT(ret2 == 0); - - _debug("%llx -> %llx", - (unsigned long long) (page->index << shift), - (unsigned long long) block); - - if (block) { - /* submit the apparently valid page to the backing fs to be - * read from disk */ - ret = cachefiles_read_backing_file_one(object, op, page); - } else if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 1) == 0) { - /* there's space in the cache we can use */ - fscache_mark_page_cached(op, page); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - ret = -ENODATA; - } else { - goto enobufs; - } - - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -enobufs: - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/* - * read the corresponding pages to the given set from the backing file - * - any uncertain pages are simply discarded, to be tried again another time - */ -static int cachefiles_read_backing_file(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *list) -{ - struct cachefiles_one_read *monitor = NULL; - struct address_space *bmapping = d_backing_inode(object->backer)->i_mapping; - struct page *newpage = NULL, *netpage, *_n, *backpage = NULL; - int ret = 0; - - _enter(""); - - list_for_each_entry_safe(netpage, _n, list, lru) { - list_del(&netpage->lru); - - _debug("read back %p{%lu,%d}", - netpage, netpage->index, page_count(netpage)); - - if (!monitor) { - monitor = kzalloc(sizeof(*monitor), cachefiles_gfp); - if (!monitor) - goto nomem; - - monitor->op = fscache_get_retrieval(op); - init_waitqueue_func_entry(&monitor->monitor, - cachefiles_read_waiter); - } - - for (;;) { - backpage = find_get_page(bmapping, netpage->index); - if (backpage) - goto backing_page_already_present; - - if (!newpage) { - newpage = __page_cache_alloc(cachefiles_gfp); - if (!newpage) - goto nomem; - } - - ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(newpage, bmapping, - netpage->index, - cachefiles_gfp); - if (ret == 0) - goto installed_new_backing_page; - if (ret != -EEXIST) - goto nomem; - } - - /* we've installed a new backing page, so now we need - * to start it reading */ - installed_new_backing_page: - _debug("- new %p", newpage); - - backpage = newpage; - newpage = NULL; - - reread_backing_page: - ret = bmapping->a_ops->readpage(NULL, backpage); - if (ret < 0) - goto read_error; - - /* add the netfs page to the pagecache and LRU, and set the - * monitor to transfer the data across */ - monitor_backing_page: - _debug("- monitor add"); - - ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(netpage, op->mapping, - netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -EEXIST) { - put_page(backpage); - backpage = NULL; - put_page(netpage); - netpage = NULL; - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - continue; - } - goto nomem; - } - - /* install a monitor */ - get_page(netpage); - monitor->netfs_page = netpage; - - get_page(backpage); - monitor->back_page = backpage; - monitor->monitor.private = backpage; - folio_add_wait_queue(page_folio(backpage), &monitor->monitor); - monitor = NULL; - - /* but the page may have been read before the monitor was - * installed, so the monitor may miss the event - so we have to - * ensure that we do get one in such a case */ - if (trylock_page(backpage)) { - _debug("2unlock %p {%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags); - unlock_page(backpage); - } - - put_page(backpage); - backpage = NULL; - - put_page(netpage); - netpage = NULL; - continue; - - /* if the backing page is already present, it can be in one of - * three states: read in progress, read failed or read okay */ - backing_page_already_present: - _debug("- present %p", backpage); - - if (PageError(backpage)) - goto io_error; - - if (PageUptodate(backpage)) - goto backing_page_already_uptodate; - - _debug("- not ready %p{%lx}", backpage, backpage->flags); - - if (!trylock_page(backpage)) - goto monitor_backing_page; - - if (PageError(backpage)) { - _debug("error %lx", backpage->flags); - unlock_page(backpage); - goto io_error; - } - - if (PageUptodate(backpage)) - goto backing_page_already_uptodate_unlock; - - /* we've locked a page that's neither up to date nor erroneous, - * so we need to attempt to read it again */ - goto reread_backing_page; - - /* the backing page is already up to date, attach the netfs - * page to the pagecache and LRU and copy the data across */ - backing_page_already_uptodate_unlock: - _debug("uptodate %lx", backpage->flags); - unlock_page(backpage); - backing_page_already_uptodate: - _debug("- uptodate"); - - ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(netpage, op->mapping, - netpage->index, cachefiles_gfp); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -EEXIST) { - put_page(backpage); - backpage = NULL; - put_page(netpage); - netpage = NULL; - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - continue; - } - goto nomem; - } - - copy_highpage(netpage, backpage); - - put_page(backpage); - backpage = NULL; - - fscache_mark_page_cached(op, netpage); - - /* the netpage is unlocked and marked up to date here */ - fscache_end_io(op, netpage, 0); - put_page(netpage); - netpage = NULL; - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - continue; - } - - netpage = NULL; - - _debug("out"); - -out: - /* tidy up */ - if (newpage) - put_page(newpage); - if (netpage) - put_page(netpage); - if (backpage) - put_page(backpage); - if (monitor) { - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - kfree(monitor); - } - - list_for_each_entry_safe(netpage, _n, list, lru) { - list_del(&netpage->lru); - put_page(netpage); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - } - - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -nomem: - _debug("nomem"); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto record_page_complete; - -read_error: - _debug("read error %d", ret); - if (ret == -ENOMEM) - goto record_page_complete; -io_error: - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, "Page read error on backing file"); - ret = -ENOBUFS; -record_page_complete: - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - goto out; -} - -/* - * read a list of pages from the cache or allocate blocks in which to store - * them - */ -int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct list_head backpages; - struct pagevec pagevec; - struct inode *inode; - struct page *page, *_n; - unsigned shift, nrbackpages; - int ret, ret2, space; - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d},,%d,,", - object->fscache.debug_id, atomic_read(&op->op.usage), - *nr_pages); - - if (!object->backer) - goto all_enobufs; - - space = 1; - if (cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *nr_pages) < 0) - space = 0; - - inode = d_backing_inode(object->backer); - ASSERT(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)); - - /* calculate the shift required to use bmap */ - shift = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; - - pagevec_init(&pagevec); - - op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS; - op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC; - op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&backpages); - nrbackpages = 0; - - ret = space ? -ENODATA : -ENOBUFS; - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, _n, pages, lru) { - sector_t block; - - /* we assume the absence or presence of the first block is a - * good enough indication for the page as a whole - * - TODO: don't use bmap() for this as it is _not_ actually - * good enough for this as it doesn't indicate errors, but - * it's all we've got for the moment - */ - block = page->index; - block <<= shift; - - ret2 = bmap(inode, &block); - ASSERT(ret2 == 0); - - _debug("%llx -> %llx", - (unsigned long long) (page->index << shift), - (unsigned long long) block); - - if (block) { - /* we have data - add it to the list to give to the - * backing fs */ - list_move(&page->lru, &backpages); - (*nr_pages)--; - nrbackpages++; - } else if (space && pagevec_add(&pagevec, page) == 0) { - fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec); - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - ret = -ENODATA; - } else { - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - } - } - - if (pagevec_count(&pagevec) > 0) - fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec); - - if (list_empty(pages)) - ret = 0; - - /* submit the apparently valid pages to the backing fs to be read from - * disk */ - if (nrbackpages > 0) { - ret2 = cachefiles_read_backing_file(object, op, &backpages); - if (ret2 == -ENOMEM || ret2 == -EINTR) - ret = ret2; - } - - _leave(" = %d [nr=%u%s]", - ret, *nr_pages, list_empty(pages) ? " empty" : ""); - return ret; - -all_enobufs: - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, *nr_pages); - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/* - * allocate a block in the cache in which to store a page - * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller - * - returns -EINTR if interrupted - * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory - * - returns -ENOBUFS if no buffers can be made available - * - returns -ENOBUFS if page is beyond EOF - * - otherwise: - * - the metadata will be retained - * - 0 will be returned - */ -int cachefiles_allocate_page(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - int ret; - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - _enter("%p,{%lx},", object, page->index); - - ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, 1); - if (ret == 0) - fscache_mark_page_cached(op, page); - else - ret = -ENOBUFS; - - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, 1); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * allocate blocks in the cache in which to store a set of pages - * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller - * - returns -EINTR if interrupted - * - returns -ENOMEM if ran out of memory - * - returns -ENOBUFS if some buffers couldn't be made available - * - returns -ENOBUFS if some pages are beyond EOF - * - otherwise: - * - -ENODATA will be returned - * - metadata will be retained for any page marked - */ -int cachefiles_allocate_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct pagevec pagevec; - struct page *page; - int ret; - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - _enter("%p,,,%d,", object, *nr_pages); - - ret = cachefiles_has_space(cache, 0, *nr_pages); - if (ret == 0) { - pagevec_init(&pagevec); - - list_for_each_entry(page, pages, lru) { - if (pagevec_add(&pagevec, page) == 0) - fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec); - } - - if (pagevec_count(&pagevec) > 0) - fscache_mark_pages_cached(op, &pagevec); - ret = -ENODATA; - } else { - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } - - fscache_retrieval_complete(op, *nr_pages); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * request a page be stored in the cache - * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller - * - this request may be ignored if there's no cache block available, in which - * case -ENOBUFS will be returned - * - if the op is in progress, 0 will be returned - */ -int cachefiles_write_page(struct fscache_storage *op, struct page *page) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - struct cachefiles_cache *cache; - struct file *file; - struct path path; - loff_t pos, eof; - size_t len; - void *data; - int ret = -ENOBUFS; - - ASSERT(op != NULL); - ASSERT(page != NULL); - - object = container_of(op->op.object, - struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - - _enter("%p,%p{%lx},,,", object, page, page->index); - - if (!object->backer) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - ASSERT(d_is_reg(object->backer)); - - cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache, - struct cachefiles_cache, cache); - - pos = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT; - - /* We mustn't write more data than we have, so we have to beware of a - * partial page at EOF. - */ - eof = object->fscache.store_limit_l; - if (pos >= eof) - goto error; - - /* write the page to the backing filesystem and let it store it in its - * own time */ - path.mnt = cache->mnt; - path.dentry = object->backer; - file = dentry_open(&path, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, cache->cache_cred); - if (IS_ERR(file)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(file); - goto error_2; - } - - len = PAGE_SIZE; - if (eof & ~PAGE_MASK) { - if (eof - pos < PAGE_SIZE) { - _debug("cut short %llx to %llx", - pos, eof); - len = eof - pos; - ASSERTCMP(pos + len, ==, eof); - } - } - - data = kmap(page); - ret = kernel_write(file, data, len, &pos); - kunmap(page); - fput(file); - if (ret != len) - goto error_eio; - - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -error_eio: - ret = -EIO; -error_2: - if (ret == -EIO) - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, - "Write page to backing file failed"); -error: - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [%d]", ret); - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/* - * detach a backing block from a page - * - cache withdrawal is prevented by the caller - */ -void cachefiles_uncache_page(struct fscache_object *_object, struct page *page) - __releases(&object->fscache.cookie->lock) -{ - struct cachefiles_object *object; - - object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache); - - _enter("%p,{%lu}", object, page->index); - - spin_unlock(&object->fscache.cookie->lock); -} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/security.c b/fs/cachefiles/security.c index aec13fd94692..fe777164f1d8 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/security.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/security.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* CacheFiles security management * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2007, 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/volume.c b/fs/cachefiles/volume.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..89df0ba8ba5e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cachefiles/volume.c @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Volume handling. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "internal.h" +#include <trace/events/fscache.h> + +/* + * Allocate and set up a volume representation. We make sure all the fanout + * directories are created and pinned. + */ +void cachefiles_acquire_volume(struct fscache_volume *vcookie) +{ + struct cachefiles_volume *volume; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = vcookie->cache->cache_priv; + const struct cred *saved_cred; + struct dentry *vdentry, *fan; + size_t len; + char *name; + bool is_new = false; + int ret, n_accesses, i; + + _enter(""); + + volume = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_volume), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!volume) + return; + volume->vcookie = vcookie; + volume->cache = cache; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&volume->cache_link); + + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + + len = vcookie->key[0]; + name = kmalloc(len + 3, GFP_NOFS); + if (!name) + goto error_vol; + name[0] = 'I'; + memcpy(name + 1, vcookie->key + 1, len); + name[len + 1] = 0; + +retry: + vdentry = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, cache->store, name, &is_new); + if (IS_ERR(vdentry)) + goto error_name; + volume->dentry = vdentry; + + if (is_new) { + if (!cachefiles_set_volume_xattr(volume)) + goto error_dir; + } else { + ret = cachefiles_check_volume_xattr(volume); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ESTALE) + goto error_dir; + inode_lock_nested(d_inode(cache->store), I_MUTEX_PARENT); + cachefiles_bury_object(cache, NULL, cache->store, vdentry, + FSCACHE_VOLUME_IS_WEIRD); + cachefiles_put_directory(volume->dentry); + cond_resched(); + goto retry; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + sprintf(name, "@%02x", i); + fan = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, vdentry, name, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(fan)) + goto error_fan; + volume->fanout[i] = fan; + } + + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + + vcookie->cache_priv = volume; + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&vcookie->n_accesses); /* Stop wakeups on dec-to-0 */ + trace_fscache_access_volume(vcookie->debug_id, 0, + refcount_read(&vcookie->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_pin); + + spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + list_add(&volume->cache_link, &volume->cache->volumes); + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + + kfree(name); + return; + +error_fan: + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + cachefiles_put_directory(volume->fanout[i]); +error_dir: + cachefiles_put_directory(volume->dentry); +error_name: + kfree(name); +error_vol: + kfree(volume); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); +} + +/* + * Release a volume representation. + */ +static void __cachefiles_free_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume) +{ + int i; + + _enter(""); + + volume->vcookie->cache_priv = NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + cachefiles_put_directory(volume->fanout[i]); + cachefiles_put_directory(volume->dentry); + kfree(volume); +} + +void cachefiles_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *vcookie) +{ + struct cachefiles_volume *volume = vcookie->cache_priv; + + if (volume) { + spin_lock(&volume->cache->object_list_lock); + list_del_init(&volume->cache_link); + spin_unlock(&volume->cache->object_list_lock); + __cachefiles_free_volume(volume); + } +} + +void cachefiles_withdraw_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume) +{ + fscache_withdraw_volume(volume->vcookie); + cachefiles_set_volume_xattr(volume); + __cachefiles_free_volume(volume); +} diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/xattr.c b/fs/cachefiles/xattr.c index 9e82de668595..83f41bd0c3a9 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/xattr.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/xattr.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* CacheFiles extended attribute management * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ @@ -15,310 +15,245 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "internal.h" +#define CACHEFILES_COOKIE_TYPE_DATA 1 + +struct cachefiles_xattr { + __be64 object_size; /* Actual size of the object */ + __be64 zero_point; /* Size after which server has no data not written by us */ + __u8 type; /* Type of object */ + __u8 content; /* Content presence (enum cachefiles_content) */ + __u8 data[]; /* netfs coherency data */ +} __packed; + static const char cachefiles_xattr_cache[] = XATTR_USER_PREFIX "CacheFiles.cache"; /* - * check the type label on an object - * - done using xattrs + * set the state xattr on a cache file */ -int cachefiles_check_object_type(struct cachefiles_object *object) +int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object) { - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; - char type[3], xtype[3]; + struct cachefiles_xattr *buf; + struct dentry *dentry; + struct file *file = object->file; + unsigned int len = object->cookie->aux_len; int ret; - ASSERT(dentry); - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry)); - - if (!object->fscache.cookie) - strcpy(type, "C3"); - else - snprintf(type, 3, "%02x", object->fscache.cookie->def->type); - - _enter("%x{%s}", object->fscache.debug_id, type); + if (!file) + return -ESTALE; + dentry = file->f_path.dentry; - /* attempt to install a type label directly */ - ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, type, - 2, XATTR_CREATE); - if (ret == 0) { - _debug("SET"); /* we succeeded */ - goto error; - } + _enter("%x,#%d", object->debug_id, len); - if (ret != -EEXIST) { - pr_err("Can't set xattr on %pd [%lu] (err %d)\n", - dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, - -ret); - goto error; - } + buf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; - /* read the current type label */ - ret = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, xtype, - 3); + buf->object_size = cpu_to_be64(object->cookie->object_size); + buf->zero_point = 0; + buf->type = CACHEFILES_COOKIE_TYPE_DATA; + buf->content = object->content_info; + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE, &object->cookie->flags)) + buf->content = CACHEFILES_CONTENT_DIRTY; + if (len > 0) + memcpy(buf->data, fscache_get_aux(object->cookie), len); + + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, + buf, sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + len, 0); if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -ERANGE) - goto bad_type_length; - - pr_err("Can't read xattr on %pd [%lu] (err %d)\n", - dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, - -ret); - goto error; + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, file_inode(file), ret, + cachefiles_trace_setxattr_error); + trace_cachefiles_coherency(object, file_inode(file)->i_ino, + buf->content, + cachefiles_coherency_set_fail); + if (ret != -ENOMEM) + cachefiles_io_error_obj( + object, + "Failed to set xattr with error %d", ret); + } else { + trace_cachefiles_coherency(object, file_inode(file)->i_ino, + buf->content, + cachefiles_coherency_set_ok); } - /* check the type is what we're expecting */ - if (ret != 2) - goto bad_type_length; - - if (xtype[0] != type[0] || xtype[1] != type[1]) - goto bad_type; - - ret = 0; - -error: + kfree(buf); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; - -bad_type_length: - pr_err("Cache object %lu type xattr length incorrect\n", - d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino); - ret = -EIO; - goto error; - -bad_type: - xtype[2] = 0; - pr_err("Cache object %pd [%lu] type %s not %s\n", - dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, - xtype, type); - ret = -EIO; - goto error; } /* - * set the state xattr on a cache file + * check the consistency between the backing cache and the FS-Cache cookie */ -int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata) +int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object, struct file *file) { - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; - int ret; - - ASSERT(dentry); - - _enter("%p,#%d", object, auxdata->len); + struct cachefiles_xattr *buf; + struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; + unsigned int len = object->cookie->aux_len, tlen; + const void *p = fscache_get_aux(object->cookie); + enum cachefiles_coherency_trace why; + ssize_t xlen; + int ret = -ESTALE; - /* attempt to install the cache metadata directly */ - _debug("SET #%u", auxdata->len); + tlen = sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + len; + buf = kmalloc(tlen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; - clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &object->fscache.cookie->flags); - ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, - &auxdata->type, auxdata->len, XATTR_CREATE); - if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOMEM) - cachefiles_io_error_obj( - object, - "Failed to set xattr with error %d", ret); + xlen = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (xlen == 0) + xlen = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, buf, tlen); + if (xlen != tlen) { + if (xlen < 0) + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, file_inode(file), xlen, + cachefiles_trace_getxattr_error); + if (xlen == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error_obj( + object, + "Failed to read aux with error %zd", xlen); + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_xattr; + } else if (buf->type != CACHEFILES_COOKIE_TYPE_DATA) { + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_type; + } else if (memcmp(buf->data, p, len) != 0) { + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_aux; + } else if (be64_to_cpu(buf->object_size) != object->cookie->object_size) { + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_objsize; + } else if (buf->content == CACHEFILES_CONTENT_DIRTY) { + // TODO: Begin conflict resolution + pr_warn("Dirty object in cache\n"); + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_dirty; + } else { + why = cachefiles_coherency_check_ok; + ret = 0; + } - _leave(" = %d", ret); + trace_cachefiles_coherency(object, file_inode(file)->i_ino, + buf->content, why); + kfree(buf); return ret; } /* - * update the state xattr on a cache file + * remove the object's xattr to mark it stale */ -int cachefiles_update_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata) +int cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, + struct cachefiles_object *object, + struct dentry *dentry) { - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; int ret; - if (!dentry) - return -ESTALE; - - _enter("%x,#%d", object->fscache.debug_id, auxdata->len); - - /* attempt to install the cache metadata directly */ - _debug("SET #%u", auxdata->len); - - clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &object->fscache.cookie->flags); - ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, - &auxdata->type, auxdata->len, XATTR_REPLACE); - if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOMEM) - cachefiles_io_error_obj( - object, - "Failed to update xattr with error %d", ret); + ret = cachefiles_inject_remove_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_removexattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache); + if (ret < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(object, d_inode(dentry), ret, + cachefiles_trace_remxattr_error); + if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ENODATA) + ret = 0; + else if (ret != -ENOMEM) + cachefiles_io_error(cache, + "Can't remove xattr from %lu" + " (error %d)", + d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret); + } _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } /* - * check the consistency between the backing cache and the FS-Cache cookie + * Stick a marker on the cache object to indicate that it's dirty. */ -int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object) +void cachefiles_prepare_to_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxbuf; - enum fscache_checkaux validity; - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; - ssize_t xlen; - int ret; - - ASSERT(dentry); - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry)); - ASSERT(object->fscache.cookie->def->check_aux); - - auxbuf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + 512, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!auxbuf) - return -ENOMEM; + const struct cred *saved_cred; + struct cachefiles_object *object = cookie->cache_priv; + struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; - xlen = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, - &auxbuf->type, 512 + 1); - ret = -ESTALE; - if (xlen < 1 || - auxbuf->type != object->fscache.cookie->def->type) - goto error; + _enter("c=%08x", object->cookie->debug_id); - xlen--; - validity = fscache_check_aux(&object->fscache, &auxbuf->data, xlen, - i_size_read(d_backing_inode(dentry))); - if (validity != FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY) - goto error; - - ret = 0; -error: - kfree(auxbuf); - return ret; + if (!test_bit(CACHEFILES_OBJECT_USING_TMPFILE, &object->flags)) { + cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred); + cachefiles_set_object_xattr(object); + cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred); + } } /* - * check the state xattr on a cache file - * - return -ESTALE if the object should be deleted + * Set the state xattr on a volume directory. */ -int cachefiles_check_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object, - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata) +bool cachefiles_set_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume) { - struct cachefiles_xattr *auxbuf; - struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry; + unsigned int len = volume->vcookie->coherency_len; + const void *p = volume->vcookie->coherency; + struct dentry *dentry = volume->dentry; int ret; - _enter("%p,#%d", object, auxdata->len); - - ASSERT(dentry); - ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry)); - - auxbuf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + 512, cachefiles_gfp); - if (!auxbuf) { - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; - } + _enter("%x,#%d", volume->vcookie->debug_id, len); - /* read the current type label */ - ret = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, - &auxbuf->type, 512 + 1); + ret = cachefiles_inject_write_error(); + if (ret == 0) + ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, + p, len, 0); if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -ENODATA) - goto stale; /* no attribute - power went off - * mid-cull? */ - - if (ret == -ERANGE) - goto bad_type_length; - - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, - "Can't read xattr on %lu (err %d)", - d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret); - goto error; + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_inode(dentry), ret, + cachefiles_trace_setxattr_error); + trace_cachefiles_vol_coherency(volume, d_inode(dentry)->i_ino, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_fail); + if (ret != -ENOMEM) + cachefiles_io_error( + volume->cache, "Failed to set xattr with error %d", ret); + } else { + trace_cachefiles_vol_coherency(volume, d_inode(dentry)->i_ino, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_ok); } - /* check the on-disk object */ - if (ret < 1) - goto bad_type_length; - - if (auxbuf->type != auxdata->type) - goto stale; - - auxbuf->len = ret; - - /* consult the netfs */ - if (object->fscache.cookie->def->check_aux) { - enum fscache_checkaux result; - unsigned int dlen; - - dlen = auxbuf->len - 1; - - _debug("checkaux %s #%u", - object->fscache.cookie->def->name, dlen); - - result = fscache_check_aux(&object->fscache, - &auxbuf->data, dlen, - i_size_read(d_backing_inode(dentry))); - - switch (result) { - /* entry okay as is */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY: - goto okay; - - /* entry requires update */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE: - break; - - /* entry requires deletion */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE: - goto stale; - - default: - BUG(); - } - - /* update the current label */ - ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, - cachefiles_xattr_cache, &auxdata->type, - auxdata->len, XATTR_REPLACE); - if (ret < 0) { - cachefiles_io_error_obj(object, - "Can't update xattr on %lu" - " (error %d)", - d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret); - goto error; - } - } - -okay: - ret = 0; - -error: - kfree(auxbuf); _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -bad_type_length: - pr_err("Cache object %lu xattr length incorrect\n", - d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino); - ret = -EIO; - goto error; - -stale: - ret = -ESTALE; - goto error; + return ret == 0; } /* - * remove the object's xattr to mark it stale + * Check the consistency between the backing cache and the volume cookie. */ -int cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, - struct dentry *dentry) +int cachefiles_check_volume_xattr(struct cachefiles_volume *volume) { - int ret; + struct cachefiles_xattr *buf; + struct dentry *dentry = volume->dentry; + unsigned int len = volume->vcookie->coherency_len; + const void *p = volume->vcookie->coherency; + enum cachefiles_coherency_trace why; + ssize_t xlen; + int ret = -ESTALE; - ret = vfs_removexattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ENODATA) - ret = 0; - else if (ret != -ENOMEM) - cachefiles_io_error(cache, - "Can't remove xattr from %lu" - " (error %d)", - d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret); + _enter(""); + + buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + xlen = cachefiles_inject_read_error(); + if (xlen == 0) + xlen = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, buf, len); + if (xlen != len) { + if (xlen < 0) { + trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_inode(dentry), xlen, + cachefiles_trace_getxattr_error); + if (xlen == -EIO) + cachefiles_io_error( + volume->cache, + "Failed to read xattr with error %zd", xlen); + } + why = cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_xattr; + } else if (memcmp(buf->data, p, len) != 0) { + why = cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_cmp; + } else { + why = cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_ok; + ret = 0; } + trace_cachefiles_vol_coherency(volume, d_inode(dentry)->i_ino, why); + kfree(buf); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } diff --git a/fs/ceph/addr.c b/fs/ceph/addr.c index e53c8541f5b2..b3d9459c9bbd 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/addr.c +++ b/fs/ceph/addr.c @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> -#include <linux/writeback.h> /* generic_writepages */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int ceph_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page)); attach_page_private(page, snapc); - return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); + return ceph_fscache_set_page_dirty(page); } /* @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ static void ceph_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, struct ceph_inode_info *ci; struct ceph_snap_context *snapc; - wait_on_page_fscache(page); - inode = page->mapping->host; ci = ceph_inode(inode); @@ -153,28 +151,36 @@ static void ceph_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, } WARN_ON(!PageLocked(page)); - if (!PagePrivate(page)) - return; + if (PagePrivate(page)) { + dout("%p invalidatepage %p idx %lu full dirty page\n", + inode, page, page->index); - dout("%p invalidatepage %p idx %lu full dirty page\n", - inode, page, page->index); + snapc = detach_page_private(page); + ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(ci, 1, snapc); + ceph_put_snap_context(snapc); + } - snapc = detach_page_private(page); - ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(ci, 1, snapc); - ceph_put_snap_context(snapc); + wait_on_page_fscache(page); } static int ceph_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { - dout("%p releasepage %p idx %lu (%sdirty)\n", page->mapping->host, - page, page->index, PageDirty(page) ? "" : "not "); + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + + dout("%llx:%llx releasepage %p idx %lu (%sdirty)\n", + ceph_vinop(inode), page, + page->index, PageDirty(page) ? "" : "not "); + + if (PagePrivate(page)) + return 0; if (PageFsCache(page)) { - if (!(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) + if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) return 0; wait_on_page_fscache(page); } - return !PagePrivate(page); + ceph_fscache_note_page_release(inode); + return 1; } static void ceph_netfs_expand_readahead(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) @@ -378,6 +384,38 @@ static void ceph_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl) netfs_readahead(ractl, &ceph_netfs_read_ops, (void *)(uintptr_t)got); } +#ifdef CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE +static void ceph_set_page_fscache(struct page *page) +{ + set_page_fscache(page); +} + +static void ceph_fscache_write_terminated(void *priv, ssize_t error, bool was_async) +{ + struct inode *inode = priv; + + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error) && error != -ENOBUFS) + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); +} + +static void ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 len, bool caching) +{ + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ceph_fscache_cookie(ci); + + fscache_write_to_cache(cookie, inode->i_mapping, off, len, i_size_read(inode), + ceph_fscache_write_terminated, inode, caching); +} +#else +static inline void ceph_set_page_fscache(struct page *page) +{ +} + +static inline void ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 len, bool caching) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE */ + struct ceph_writeback_ctl { loff_t i_size; @@ -493,6 +531,7 @@ static int writepage_nounlock(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) struct ceph_writeback_ctl ceph_wbc; struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = &fsc->client->osdc; struct ceph_osd_request *req; + bool caching = ceph_is_cache_enabled(inode); dout("writepage %p idx %lu\n", page, page->index); @@ -531,16 +570,17 @@ static int writepage_nounlock(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(fsc->mount_options->congestion_kb)) set_bdi_congested(inode_to_bdi(inode), BLK_RW_ASYNC); - set_page_writeback(page); req = ceph_osdc_new_request(osdc, &ci->i_layout, ceph_vino(inode), page_off, &len, 0, 1, CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE, snapc, ceph_wbc.truncate_seq, ceph_wbc.truncate_size, true); - if (IS_ERR(req)) { - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); - end_page_writeback(page); + if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); - } + + set_page_writeback(page); + if (caching) + ceph_set_page_fscache(page); + ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, page_off, len, caching); /* it may be a short write due to an object boundary */ WARN_ON_ONCE(len > thp_size(page)); @@ -599,6 +639,9 @@ static int ceph_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; BUG_ON(!inode); ihold(inode); + + wait_on_page_fscache(page); + err = writepage_nounlock(page, wbc); if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) { /* direct memory reclaimer was killed by SIGKILL. return 0 @@ -720,6 +763,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping, struct ceph_writeback_ctl ceph_wbc; bool should_loop, range_whole = false; bool done = false; + bool caching = ceph_is_cache_enabled(inode); dout("writepages_start %p (mode=%s)\n", inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE ? "NONE" : @@ -843,7 +887,7 @@ get_more_pages: unlock_page(page); break; } - if (PageWriteback(page)) { + if (PageWriteback(page) || PageFsCache(page)) { if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) { dout("%p under writeback\n", page); unlock_page(page); @@ -851,6 +895,7 @@ get_more_pages: } dout("waiting on writeback %p\n", page); wait_on_page_writeback(page); + wait_on_page_fscache(page); } if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) { @@ -983,9 +1028,19 @@ new_request: op_idx = 0; for (i = 0; i < locked_pages; i++) { u64 cur_offset = page_offset(pages[i]); + /* + * Discontinuity in page range? Ceph can handle that by just passing + * multiple extents in the write op. + */ if (offset + len != cur_offset) { + /* If it's full, stop here */ if (op_idx + 1 == req->r_num_ops) break; + + /* Kick off an fscache write with what we have so far. */ + ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, offset, len, caching); + + /* Start a new extent */ osd_req_op_extent_dup_last(req, op_idx, cur_offset - offset); dout("writepages got pages at %llu~%llu\n", @@ -996,14 +1051,17 @@ new_request: osd_req_op_extent_update(req, op_idx, len); len = 0; - offset = cur_offset; + offset = cur_offset; data_pages = pages + i; op_idx++; } set_page_writeback(pages[i]); + if (caching) + ceph_set_page_fscache(pages[i]); len += thp_size(page); } + ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, offset, len, caching); if (ceph_wbc.size_stable) { len = min(len, ceph_wbc.i_size - offset); diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.c b/fs/ceph/cache.c index 457afda5498a..7d22850623ef 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/cache.c +++ b/fs/ceph/cache.c @@ -12,199 +12,99 @@ #include "super.h" #include "cache.h" -struct fscache_netfs ceph_cache_netfs = { - .name = "ceph", - .version = 0, -}; - -static DEFINE_MUTEX(ceph_fscache_lock); -static LIST_HEAD(ceph_fscache_list); - -struct ceph_fscache_entry { - struct list_head list; - struct fscache_cookie *fscache; - size_t uniq_len; - /* The following members must be last */ - struct ceph_fsid fsid; - char uniquifier[]; -}; - -static const struct fscache_cookie_def ceph_fscache_fsid_object_def = { - .name = "CEPH.fsid", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -int __init ceph_fscache_register(void) -{ - return fscache_register_netfs(&ceph_cache_netfs); -} - -void ceph_fscache_unregister(void) -{ - fscache_unregister_netfs(&ceph_cache_netfs); -} - -int ceph_fscache_register_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc, struct fs_context *fc) +void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) { - const struct ceph_fsid *fsid = &fsc->client->fsid; - const char *fscache_uniq = fsc->mount_options->fscache_uniq; - size_t uniq_len = fscache_uniq ? strlen(fscache_uniq) : 0; - struct ceph_fscache_entry *ent; - int err = 0; + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); - mutex_lock(&ceph_fscache_lock); - list_for_each_entry(ent, &ceph_fscache_list, list) { - if (memcmp(&ent->fsid, fsid, sizeof(*fsid))) - continue; - if (ent->uniq_len != uniq_len) - continue; - if (uniq_len && memcmp(ent->uniquifier, fscache_uniq, uniq_len)) - continue; - - errorfc(fc, "fscache cookie already registered for fsid %pU, use fsc=<uniquifier> option", - fsid); - err = -EBUSY; - goto out_unlock; - } + /* No caching for filesystem? */ + if (!fsc->fscache) + return; - ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*ent) + uniq_len, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ent) { - err = -ENOMEM; - goto out_unlock; - } + /* Regular files only */ + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return; - memcpy(&ent->fsid, fsid, sizeof(*fsid)); - if (uniq_len > 0) { - memcpy(&ent->uniquifier, fscache_uniq, uniq_len); - ent->uniq_len = uniq_len; - } + /* Only new inodes! */ + if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) + return; - fsc->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(ceph_cache_netfs.primary_index, - &ceph_fscache_fsid_object_def, - &ent->fsid, sizeof(ent->fsid) + uniq_len, - NULL, 0, - fsc, 0, true); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->fscache); - if (fsc->fscache) { - ent->fscache = fsc->fscache; - list_add_tail(&ent->list, &ceph_fscache_list); - } else { - kfree(ent); - errorfc(fc, "unable to register fscache cookie for fsid %pU", - fsid); - /* all other fs ignore this error */ - } -out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&ceph_fscache_lock); - return err; + ci->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(fsc->fscache, 0, + &ci->i_vino, sizeof(ci->i_vino), + &ci->i_version, sizeof(ci->i_version), + i_size_read(inode)); } -static enum fscache_checkaux ceph_fscache_inode_check_aux( - void *cookie_netfs_data, const void *data, uint16_t dlen, - loff_t object_size) +void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci) { - struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data; - struct inode* inode = &ci->vfs_inode; + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ci->fscache; - if (dlen != sizeof(ci->i_version) || - i_size_read(inode) != object_size) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; + fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, false); +} - if (*(u64 *)data != ci->i_version) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; +void ceph_fscache_use_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool will_modify) +{ + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); - dout("ceph inode 0x%p cached okay\n", ci); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; + fscache_use_cookie(ci->fscache, will_modify); } -static const struct fscache_cookie_def ceph_fscache_inode_object_def = { - .name = "CEPH.inode", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE, - .check_aux = ceph_fscache_inode_check_aux, -}; - -void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) +void ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool update) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); - struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); - - /* No caching for filesystem */ - if (!fsc->fscache) - return; - /* Only cache for regular files that are read only */ - if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) - return; + if (update) { + loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); - inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD); - if (!ci->fscache) { - ci->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(fsc->fscache, - &ceph_fscache_inode_object_def, - &ci->i_vino, sizeof(ci->i_vino), - &ci->i_version, sizeof(ci->i_version), - ci, i_size_read(inode), false); + fscache_unuse_cookie(ci->fscache, &ci->i_version, &i_size); + } else { + fscache_unuse_cookie(ci->fscache, NULL, NULL); } - inode_unlock(inode); } -void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci) +void ceph_fscache_update(struct inode *inode) { - struct fscache_cookie* cookie; - - if ((cookie = ci->fscache) == NULL) - return; - - ci->fscache = NULL; + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); - fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, &ci->i_vino, false); + fscache_update_cookie(ci->fscache, &ci->i_version, &i_size); } -static bool ceph_fscache_can_enable(void *data) +void ceph_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode, bool dio_write) { - struct inode *inode = data; - return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode); + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + + fscache_invalidate(ceph_inode(inode)->fscache, + &ci->i_version, i_size_read(inode), + dio_write ? FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE : 0); } -void ceph_fscache_file_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +int ceph_fscache_register_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc, struct fs_context *fc) { - struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + const struct ceph_fsid *fsid = &fsc->client->fsid; + const char *fscache_uniq = fsc->mount_options->fscache_uniq; + size_t uniq_len = fscache_uniq ? strlen(fscache_uniq) : 0; + char *name; + int err = 0; - if (!fscache_cookie_valid(ci->fscache)) - return; + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ceph,%pU%s%s", fsid, uniq_len ? "," : "", + uniq_len ? fscache_uniq : ""); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; - if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode)) { - dout("fscache_file_set_cookie %p %p disabling cache\n", - inode, filp); - fscache_disable_cookie(ci->fscache, &ci->i_vino, false); - } else { - fscache_enable_cookie(ci->fscache, &ci->i_vino, i_size_read(inode), - ceph_fscache_can_enable, inode); - if (fscache_cookie_enabled(ci->fscache)) { - dout("fscache_file_set_cookie %p %p enabling cache\n", - inode, filp); - } + fsc->fscache = fscache_acquire_volume(name, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fsc->fscache)) { + errorfc(fc, "Unable to register fscache cookie for %s", name); + err = fsc->fscache ? PTR_ERR(fsc->fscache) : -EOPNOTSUPP; + fsc->fscache = NULL; } + kfree(name); + return err; } void ceph_fscache_unregister_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(fsc->fscache)) { - struct ceph_fscache_entry *ent; - bool found = false; - - mutex_lock(&ceph_fscache_lock); - list_for_each_entry(ent, &ceph_fscache_list, list) { - if (ent->fscache == fsc->fscache) { - list_del(&ent->list); - kfree(ent); - found = true; - break; - } - } - WARN_ON_ONCE(!found); - mutex_unlock(&ceph_fscache_lock); - - __fscache_relinquish_cookie(fsc->fscache, NULL, false); - } - fsc->fscache = NULL; + fscache_relinquish_volume(fsc->fscache, NULL, false); } diff --git a/fs/ceph/cache.h b/fs/ceph/cache.h index 058ea2a04376..09164389fa66 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/cache.h +++ b/fs/ceph/cache.h @@ -12,19 +12,19 @@ #include <linux/netfs.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE - -extern struct fscache_netfs ceph_cache_netfs; - -int ceph_fscache_register(void); -void ceph_fscache_unregister(void); +#include <linux/fscache.h> int ceph_fscache_register_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc, struct fs_context *fc); void ceph_fscache_unregister_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc); void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode); void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci); -void ceph_fscache_file_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); -void ceph_fscache_revalidate_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info *ci); + +void ceph_fscache_use_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool will_modify); +void ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool update); + +void ceph_fscache_update(struct inode *inode); +void ceph_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode, bool dio_write); static inline void ceph_fscache_inode_init(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { @@ -36,37 +36,51 @@ static inline struct fscache_cookie *ceph_fscache_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info return ci->fscache; } -static inline void ceph_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode) +static inline void ceph_fscache_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t to) { - fscache_invalidate(ceph_inode(inode)->fscache); + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ceph_fscache_cookie(ci); + + if (cookie) { + ceph_fscache_use_cookie(inode, true); + fscache_resize_cookie(cookie, to); + ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(inode, true); + } } -static inline bool ceph_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) +static inline void ceph_fscache_unpin_writeback(struct inode *inode, + struct writeback_control *wbc) { - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ceph_fscache_cookie(ceph_inode(inode)); + fscache_unpin_writeback(wbc, ceph_fscache_cookie(ceph_inode(inode))); +} + +static inline int ceph_fscache_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) +{ + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); - if (!cookie) - return false; - return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie); + return fscache_set_page_dirty(page, ceph_fscache_cookie(ci)); } static inline int ceph_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) { struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ceph_fscache_cookie(ceph_inode(rreq->inode)); - return fscache_begin_read_operation(rreq, cookie); + return fscache_begin_read_operation(&rreq->cache_resources, cookie); } -#else -static inline int ceph_fscache_register(void) +static inline bool ceph_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) { - return 0; + return fscache_cookie_enabled(ceph_fscache_cookie(ceph_inode(inode))); } -static inline void ceph_fscache_unregister(void) +static inline void ceph_fscache_note_page_release(struct inode *inode) { -} + struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); + fscache_note_page_release(ceph_fscache_cookie(ci)); +} +#else /* CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE */ static inline int ceph_fscache_register_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc, struct fs_context *fc) { @@ -81,28 +95,49 @@ static inline void ceph_fscache_inode_init(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { } -static inline struct fscache_cookie *ceph_fscache_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) +static inline void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) { - return NULL; } -static inline void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) +static inline void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci) { } -static inline void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci) +static inline void ceph_fscache_use_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool will_modify) { } -static inline void ceph_fscache_file_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, - struct file *filp) +static inline void ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(struct inode *inode, bool update) { } -static inline void ceph_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode) +static inline void ceph_fscache_update(struct inode *inode) { } +static inline void ceph_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode, bool dio_write) +{ +} + +static inline struct fscache_cookie *ceph_fscache_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void ceph_fscache_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t to) +{ +} + +static inline void ceph_fscache_unpin_writeback(struct inode *inode, + struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ +} + +static inline int ceph_fscache_set_page_dirty(struct page *page) +{ + return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page); +} + static inline bool ceph_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode) { return false; @@ -112,6 +147,10 @@ static inline int ceph_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) { return -ENOBUFS; } -#endif -#endif /* _CEPH_CACHE_H */ +static inline void ceph_fscache_note_page_release(struct inode *inode) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE */ + +#endif diff --git a/fs/ceph/caps.c b/fs/ceph/caps.c index c447fa2e2d1f..7d2c33cdbac6 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/caps.c +++ b/fs/ceph/caps.c @@ -1856,7 +1856,7 @@ static int try_nonblocking_invalidate(struct inode *inode) u32 invalidating_gen = ci->i_rdcache_gen; spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); - ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode); + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); @@ -2388,6 +2388,7 @@ int ceph_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) int wait = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL && !wbc->for_sync); dout("write_inode %p wait=%d\n", inode, wait); + ceph_fscache_unpin_writeback(inode, wbc); if (wait) { dirty = try_flush_caps(inode, &flush_tid); if (dirty) diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c index c138e8126286..9d9304e712d9 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/file.c +++ b/fs/ceph/file.c @@ -248,8 +248,7 @@ static int ceph_init_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int fmode) switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: - ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(inode); - ceph_fscache_file_set_cookie(inode, file); + ceph_fscache_use_cookie(inode, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); fallthrough; case S_IFDIR: ret = ceph_init_file_info(inode, file, fmode, @@ -822,6 +821,7 @@ int ceph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) dout("release inode %p regular file %p\n", inode, file); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->rw_contexts)); + ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(inode, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE); ceph_put_fmode(ci, fi->fmode, 1); kmem_cache_free(ceph_file_cachep, fi); @@ -1218,7 +1218,11 @@ ceph_direct_read_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, snapc, snapc ? snapc->seq : 0); if (write) { - int ret2 = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, + int ret2; + + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, true); + + ret2 = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, (pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (ret2 < 0) @@ -1429,6 +1433,7 @@ ceph_sync_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos, if (ret < 0) return ret; + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, (pos + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -2113,6 +2118,7 @@ static long ceph_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, goto unlock; filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); ceph_zero_pagecache_range(inode, offset, length); ret = ceph_zero_objects(inode, offset, length); @@ -2437,6 +2443,7 @@ static ssize_t __ceph_copy_file_range(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_off, goto out_caps; /* Drop dst file cached pages */ + ceph_fscache_invalidate(dst_inode, false); ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(dst_inode->i_mapping, dst_off >> PAGE_SHIFT, (dst_off + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT); diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c index e3322fcb2e8d..ef4a980a7bf3 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/inode.c +++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c @@ -564,6 +564,8 @@ void ceph_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) percpu_counter_dec(&mdsc->metric.total_inodes); truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); + if (inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB) + ceph_fscache_unuse_cookie(inode, true); clear_inode(inode); ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(ci); @@ -634,6 +636,12 @@ int ceph_fill_file_size(struct inode *inode, int issued, } i_size_write(inode, size); inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(size); + /* + * If we're expanding, then we should be able to just update + * the existing cookie. + */ + if (size > isize) + ceph_fscache_update(inode); ci->i_reported_size = size; if (truncate_seq != ci->i_truncate_seq) { dout("truncate_seq %u -> %u\n", @@ -666,10 +674,6 @@ int ceph_fill_file_size(struct inode *inode, int issued, truncate_size); ci->i_truncate_size = truncate_size; } - - if (queue_trunc) - ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode); - return queue_trunc; } @@ -1053,6 +1057,8 @@ int ceph_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page, spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); + ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(inode); + if (fill_inline) ceph_fill_inline_data(inode, locked_page, iinfo->inline_data, iinfo->inline_len); @@ -1814,11 +1820,13 @@ bool ceph_inode_set_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); dout("set_size %p %llu -> %llu\n", inode, i_size_read(inode), size); i_size_write(inode, size); + ceph_fscache_update(inode); inode->i_blocks = calc_inode_blocks(size); ret = __ceph_should_report_size(ci); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); + return ret; } @@ -1844,6 +1852,8 @@ static void ceph_do_invalidate_pages(struct inode *inode) u32 orig_gen; int check = 0; + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); + mutex_lock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex); if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) { @@ -1868,7 +1878,7 @@ static void ceph_do_invalidate_pages(struct inode *inode) orig_gen = ci->i_rdcache_gen; spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); - ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode); + ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); if (invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping) < 0) { pr_err("invalidate_inode_pages2 %llx.%llx failed\n", ceph_vinop(inode)); @@ -1937,6 +1947,7 @@ retry: ci->i_truncate_pending, to); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); + ceph_fscache_resize(inode, to); truncate_pagecache(inode, to); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); @@ -2184,7 +2195,6 @@ int __ceph_setattr(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr) if (inode_dirty_flags) __mark_inode_dirty(inode, inode_dirty_flags); - if (mask) { req->r_inode = inode; ihold(inode); diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.c b/fs/ceph/super.c index bab61232dc5a..bea89bdb534a 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/super.c +++ b/fs/ceph/super.c @@ -787,16 +787,10 @@ static int __init init_caches(void) if (!ceph_wb_pagevec_pool) goto bad_pagevec_pool; - error = ceph_fscache_register(); - if (error) - goto bad_fscache; - return 0; -bad_fscache: - kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_mds_request_cachep); bad_pagevec_pool: - mempool_destroy(ceph_wb_pagevec_pool); + kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_mds_request_cachep); bad_mds_req: kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_dir_file_cachep); bad_dir_file: @@ -828,8 +822,6 @@ static void destroy_caches(void) kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_dir_file_cachep); kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_mds_request_cachep); mempool_destroy(ceph_wb_pagevec_pool); - - ceph_fscache_unregister(); } static void __ceph_umount_begin(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc) diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.h b/fs/ceph/super.h index ac331aa07cfa..d0142cc5c41b 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/super.h +++ b/fs/ceph/super.h @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ #include <linux/ceph/libceph.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE -#define FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API #include <linux/fscache.h> #endif @@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ struct ceph_fs_client { #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE - struct fscache_cookie *fscache; + struct fscache_volume *fscache; #endif }; diff --git a/fs/cifs/Kconfig b/fs/cifs/Kconfig index 3b7e3b9e4fd2..346ae8716deb 100644 --- a/fs/cifs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/cifs/Kconfig @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ config CIFS_SMB_DIRECT config CIFS_FSCACHE bool "Provide CIFS client caching support" - depends on CIFS=m && FSCACHE || CIFS=y && FSCACHE=y + depends on CIFS=m && FSCACHE_OLD_API || CIFS=y && FSCACHE_OLD_API=y help Makes CIFS FS-Cache capable. Say Y here if you want your CIFS data to be cached locally on disk through the general filesystem cache diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c index 4f680f848c8b..f8d7fe6db989 100644 --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c @@ -1668,6 +1668,13 @@ __writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) inode->i_state |= I_DIRTY_PAGES; + else if (unlikely(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB)) { + if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_PAGES)) { + inode->i_state &= ~I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB; + wbc->unpinned_fscache_wb = true; + dirty |= I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB; /* Cause write_inode */ + } + } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); @@ -1677,6 +1684,7 @@ __writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (ret == 0) ret = err; } + wbc->unpinned_fscache_wb = false; trace_writeback_single_inode(inode, wbc, nr_to_write); return ret; } diff --git a/fs/fscache/Kconfig b/fs/fscache/Kconfig index b313a978ae0a..76316c4a3fb7 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/Kconfig +++ b/fs/fscache/Kconfig @@ -38,3 +38,6 @@ config FSCACHE_DEBUG enabled by setting bits in /sys/modules/fscache/parameter/debug. See Documentation/filesystems/caching/fscache.rst for more information. + +config FSCACHE_OLD_API + bool diff --git a/fs/fscache/Makefile b/fs/fscache/Makefile index 03a871d689bb..afb090ea16c4 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/Makefile +++ b/fs/fscache/Makefile @@ -6,13 +6,9 @@ fscache-y := \ cache.o \ cookie.o \ - fsdef.o \ io.o \ main.o \ - netfs.o \ - object.o \ - operation.o \ - page.o + volume.o fscache-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o fscache-$(CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS) += stats.o diff --git a/fs/fscache/cache.c b/fs/fscache/cache.c index bd4f44c1cce0..2749933852a9 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/cache.c +++ b/fs/fscache/cache.c @@ -1,209 +1,229 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* FS-Cache cache handling * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE -#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "internal.h" -LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_list); +static LIST_HEAD(fscache_caches); DECLARE_RWSEM(fscache_addremove_sem); -DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fscache_cache_cleared_wq); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_cache_cleared_wq); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_addremove_sem); +DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fscache_clearance_waiters); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_clearance_waiters); -static LIST_HEAD(fscache_cache_tag_list); +static atomic_t fscache_cache_debug_id; /* - * look up a cache tag + * Allocate a cache cookie. */ -struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name) +static struct fscache_cache *fscache_alloc_cache(const char *name) { - struct fscache_cache_tag *tag, *xtag; - - /* firstly check for the existence of the tag under read lock */ - down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - - list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) { - if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) { - atomic_inc(&tag->usage); - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - return tag; - } - } - - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - - /* the tag does not exist - create a candidate */ - xtag = kzalloc(sizeof(*xtag) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!xtag) - /* return a dummy tag if out of memory */ - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - atomic_set(&xtag->usage, 1); - strcpy(xtag->name, name); - - /* write lock, search again and add if still not present */ - down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + struct fscache_cache *cache; - list_for_each_entry(tag, &fscache_cache_tag_list, link) { - if (strcmp(tag->name, name) == 0) { - atomic_inc(&tag->usage); - up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - kfree(xtag); - return tag; + cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cache) { + if (name) { + cache->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cache->name) { + kfree(cache); + return NULL; + } } + refcount_set(&cache->ref, 1); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cache_link); + cache->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_cache_debug_id); } - - list_add_tail(&xtag->link, &fscache_cache_tag_list); - up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - return xtag; + return cache; } -/* - * release a reference to a cache tag - */ -void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag) +static bool fscache_get_cache_maybe(struct fscache_cache *cache, + enum fscache_cache_trace where) { - if (tag != ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) { - down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + bool success; + int ref; - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tag->usage)) - list_del_init(&tag->link); - else - tag = NULL; - - up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - - kfree(tag); - } + success = __refcount_inc_not_zero(&cache->ref, &ref); + if (success) + trace_fscache_cache(cache->debug_id, ref + 1, where); + return success; } /* - * select a cache in which to store an object - * - the cache addremove semaphore must be at least read-locked by the caller - * - the object will never be an index + * Look up a cache cookie. */ -struct fscache_cache *fscache_select_cache_for_object( - struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +struct fscache_cache *fscache_lookup_cache(const char *name, bool is_cache) { - struct fscache_cache_tag *tag; - struct fscache_object *object; - struct fscache_cache *cache; + struct fscache_cache *candidate, *cache, *unnamed = NULL; - _enter(""); + /* firstly check for the existence of the cache under read lock */ + down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - if (list_empty(&fscache_cache_list)) { - _leave(" = NULL [no cache]"); - return NULL; + list_for_each_entry(cache, &fscache_caches, cache_link) { + if (cache->name && name && strcmp(cache->name, name) == 0 && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_r; + if (!cache->name && !name && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_r; } - /* we check the parent to determine the cache to use */ - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + if (!name) { + list_for_each_entry(cache, &fscache_caches, cache_link) { + if (cache->name && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_r; + } + } - /* the first in the parent's backing list should be the preferred - * cache */ - if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) { - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); + up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - cache = object->cache; - if (fscache_object_is_dying(object) || - test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags)) - cache = NULL; + /* the cache does not exist - create a candidate */ + candidate = fscache_alloc_cache(name); + if (!candidate) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - _leave(" = %s [parent]", cache ? cache->tag->name : "NULL"); - return cache; - } + /* write lock, search again and add if still not present */ + down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - /* the parent is unbacked */ - if (cookie->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) { - /* cookie not an index and is unbacked */ - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - _leave(" = NULL [cookie ub,ni]"); - return NULL; + list_for_each_entry(cache, &fscache_caches, cache_link) { + if (cache->name && name && strcmp(cache->name, name) == 0 && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_w; + if (!cache->name) { + unnamed = cache; + if (!name && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_w; + } } - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + if (unnamed && is_cache && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(unnamed, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto use_unnamed_cache; - if (!cookie->def->select_cache) - goto no_preference; + if (!name) { + list_for_each_entry(cache, &fscache_caches, cache_link) { + if (cache->name && + fscache_get_cache_maybe(cache, fscache_cache_get_acquire)) + goto got_cache_w; + } + } - /* ask the netfs for its preference */ - tag = cookie->def->select_cache(cookie->parent->netfs_data, - cookie->netfs_data); - if (!tag) - goto no_preference; + list_add_tail(&candidate->cache_link, &fscache_caches); + trace_fscache_cache(candidate->debug_id, + refcount_read(&candidate->ref), + fscache_cache_new_acquire); + up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + return candidate; - if (tag == ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) { - _leave(" = NULL [nomem tag]"); - return NULL; - } +got_cache_r: + up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); + return cache; +use_unnamed_cache: + cache = unnamed; + cache->name = candidate->name; + candidate->name = NULL; +got_cache_w: + up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + kfree(candidate->name); + kfree(candidate); + return cache; +} - if (!tag->cache) { - _leave(" = NULL [unbacked tag]"); - return NULL; - } +/** + * fscache_acquire_cache - Acquire a cache-level cookie. + * @name: The name of the cache. + * + * Get a cookie to represent an actual cache. If a name is given and there is + * a nameless cache record available, this will acquire that and set its name, + * directing all the volumes using it to this cache. + * + * The cache will be switched over to the preparing state if not currently in + * use, otherwise -EBUSY will be returned. + */ +struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char *name) +{ + struct fscache_cache *cache; - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &tag->cache->flags)) - return NULL; + ASSERT(name); + cache = fscache_lookup_cache(name, true); + if (IS_ERR(cache)) + return cache; - _leave(" = %s [specific]", tag->name); - return tag->cache; + if (!fscache_set_cache_state_maybe(cache, + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_NOT_PRESENT, + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_PREPARING)) { + pr_warn("Cache tag %s in use\n", name); + fscache_put_cache(cache, fscache_cache_put_cache); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + } -no_preference: - /* netfs has no preference - just select first cache */ - cache = list_entry(fscache_cache_list.next, - struct fscache_cache, link); - _leave(" = %s [first]", cache->tag->name); return cache; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_acquire_cache); /** - * fscache_init_cache - Initialise a cache record - * @cache: The cache record to be initialised - * @ops: The cache operations to be installed in that record - * @idfmt: Format string to define identifier - * @...: sprintf-style arguments + * fscache_put_cache - Release a cache-level cookie. + * @cache: The cache cookie to be released + * @where: An indication of where the release happened * - * Initialise a record of a cache and fill in the name. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Release the caller's reference on a cache-level cookie. The @where + * indication should give information about the circumstances in which the call + * occurs and will be logged through a tracepoint. */ -void fscache_init_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, - const char *idfmt, - ...) +void fscache_put_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, + enum fscache_cache_trace where) { - va_list va; + unsigned int debug_id = cache->debug_id; + bool zero; + int ref; - memset(cache, 0, sizeof(*cache)); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cache)) + return; - cache->ops = ops; + zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&cache->ref, &ref); + trace_fscache_cache(debug_id, ref - 1, where); - va_start(va, idfmt); - vsnprintf(cache->identifier, sizeof(cache->identifier), idfmt, va); - va_end(va); + if (zero) { + down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + list_del_init(&cache->cache_link); + up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + kfree(cache->name); + kfree(cache); + } +} - INIT_WORK(&cache->op_gc, fscache_operation_gc); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->link); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->object_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->op_gc_list); - spin_lock_init(&cache->object_list_lock); - spin_lock_init(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); +/** + * fscache_relinquish_cache - Reset cache state and release cookie + * @cache: The cache cookie to be released + * + * Reset the state of a cache and release the caller's reference on a cache + * cookie. + */ +void fscache_relinquish_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache) +{ + enum fscache_cache_trace where = + (cache->state == FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_PREPARING) ? + fscache_cache_put_prep_failed : + fscache_cache_put_relinquish; + + cache->ops = NULL; + cache->cache_priv = NULL; + smp_store_release(&cache->state, FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_NOT_PRESENT); + fscache_put_cache(cache, where); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_init_cache); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_relinquish_cache); /** * fscache_add_cache - Declare a cache as being open for business - * @cache: The record describing the cache - * @ifsdef: The record of the cache object describing the top-level index - * @tagname: The tag describing this cache + * @cache: The cache-level cookie representing the cache + * @ops: Table of cache operations to use + * @cache_priv: Private data for the cache record * * Add a cache to the system, making it available for netfs's to use. * @@ -211,93 +231,97 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_init_cache); * description. */ int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_object *ifsdef, - const char *tagname) + const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, + void *cache_priv) { - struct fscache_cache_tag *tag; - - ASSERTCMP(ifsdef->cookie, ==, &fscache_fsdef_index); - BUG_ON(!cache->ops); - BUG_ON(!ifsdef); + int n_accesses; - cache->flags = 0; - ifsdef->event_mask = - ((1 << NR_FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS) - 1) & - ~(1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED); - __set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE, &ifsdef->flags); + _enter("{%s,%s}", ops->name, cache->name); - if (!tagname) - tagname = cache->identifier; + BUG_ON(fscache_cache_state(cache) != FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_PREPARING); - BUG_ON(!tagname[0]); - - _enter("{%s.%s},,%s", cache->ops->name, cache->identifier, tagname); - - /* we use the cache tag to uniquely identify caches */ - tag = __fscache_lookup_cache_tag(tagname); - if (IS_ERR(tag)) - goto nomem; - - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &tag->flags)) - goto tag_in_use; - - cache->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(tagname, fscache_root); - if (!cache->kobj) - goto error; - - ifsdef->cache = cache; - cache->fsdef = ifsdef; + /* Get a ref on the cache cookie and keep its n_accesses counter raised + * by 1 to prevent wakeups from transitioning it to 0 until we're + * withdrawing caching services from it. + */ + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&cache->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_cache(cache->debug_id, refcount_read(&cache->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_pin); down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - tag->cache = cache; - cache->tag = tag; - - /* add the cache to the list */ - list_add(&cache->link, &fscache_cache_list); - - /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the cache's - * list */ - spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); - list_add_tail(&ifsdef->cache_link, &cache->object_list); - spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); - - /* add the cache's netfs definition index object to the top level index - * cookie as a known backing object */ - spin_lock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock); - - hlist_add_head(&ifsdef->cookie_link, - &fscache_fsdef_index.backing_objects); - - refcount_inc(&fscache_fsdef_index.ref); + cache->ops = ops; + cache->cache_priv = cache_priv; + fscache_set_cache_state(cache, FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE); - /* done */ - spin_unlock(&fscache_fsdef_index.lock); up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - - pr_notice("Cache \"%s\" added (type %s)\n", - cache->tag->name, cache->ops->name); - kobject_uevent(cache->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); - - _leave(" = 0 [%s]", cache->identifier); + pr_notice("Cache \"%s\" added (type %s)\n", cache->name, ops->name); + _leave(" = 0 [%s]", cache->name); return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_add_cache); -tag_in_use: - pr_err("Cache tag '%s' already in use\n", tagname); - __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag); - _leave(" = -EXIST"); - return -EEXIST; - -error: - __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag); - _leave(" = -EINVAL"); - return -EINVAL; +/** + * fscache_begin_cache_access - Pin a cache so it can be accessed + * @cache: The cache-level cookie + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Attempt to pin the cache to prevent it from going away whilst we're + * accessing it and returns true if successful. This works as follows: + * + * (1) If the cache tests as not live (state is not FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE), + * then we return false to indicate access was not permitted. + * + * (2) If the cache tests as live, then we increment the n_accesses count and + * then recheck the liveness, ending the access if it ceased to be live. + * + * (3) When we end the access, we decrement n_accesses and wake up the any + * waiters if it reaches 0. + * + * (4) Whilst the cache is caching, n_accesses is kept artificially + * incremented to prevent wakeups from happening. + * + * (5) When the cache is taken offline, the state is changed to prevent new + * accesses, n_accesses is decremented and we wait for n_accesses to + * become 0. + */ +bool fscache_begin_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(cache)) + return false; + + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&cache->n_accesses); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Reread live flag after n_accesses */ + trace_fscache_access_cache(cache->debug_id, refcount_read(&cache->ref), + n_accesses, why); + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(cache)) { + fscache_end_cache_access(cache, fscache_access_unlive); + return false; + } + return true; +} -nomem: - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; +/** + * fscache_end_cache_access - Unpin a cache at the end of an access. + * @cache: The cache-level cookie + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Unpin a cache after we've accessed it. The @why indicator is merely + * provided for tracing purposes. + */ +void fscache_end_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&cache->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_cache(cache->debug_id, refcount_read(&cache->ref), + n_accesses, why); + if (n_accesses == 0) + wake_up_var(&cache->n_accesses); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_add_cache); /** * fscache_io_error - Note a cache I/O error @@ -311,106 +335,94 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_add_cache); */ void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache) { - if (!test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &cache->flags)) + if (fscache_set_cache_state_maybe(cache, + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE, + FSCACHE_CACHE_GOT_IOERROR)) pr_err("Cache '%s' stopped due to I/O error\n", - cache->ops->name); + cache->name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_io_error); -/* - * request withdrawal of all the objects in a cache - * - all the objects being withdrawn are moved onto the supplied list +/** + * fscache_withdraw_cache - Withdraw a cache from the active service + * @cache: The cache cookie + * + * Begin the process of withdrawing a cache from service. This stops new + * cache-level and volume-level accesses from taking place and waits for + * currently ongoing cache-level accesses to end. */ -static void fscache_withdraw_all_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct list_head *dying_objects) +void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache) { - struct fscache_object *object; + int n_accesses; - while (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) { - spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); + pr_notice("Withdrawing cache \"%s\" (%u objs)\n", + cache->name, atomic_read(&cache->object_count)); - if (!list_empty(&cache->object_list)) { - object = list_entry(cache->object_list.next, - struct fscache_object, cache_link); - list_move_tail(&object->cache_link, dying_objects); + fscache_set_cache_state(cache, FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN); - _debug("withdraw %x", object->cookie->debug_id); + /* Allow wakeups on dec-to-0 */ + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&cache->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_cache(cache->debug_id, refcount_read(&cache->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_unpin); - /* This must be done under object_list_lock to prevent - * a race with fscache_drop_object(). - */ - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL); - } - - spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); - cond_resched(); - } + wait_var_event(&cache->n_accesses, + atomic_read(&cache->n_accesses) == 0); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_cache); -/** - * fscache_withdraw_cache - Withdraw a cache from the active service - * @cache: The record describing the cache - * - * Withdraw a cache from service, unbinding all its cache objects from the - * netfs cookies they're currently representing. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst for a complete - * description. +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +static const char fscache_cache_states[NR__FSCACHE_CACHE_STATE] = "-PAEW"; + +/* + * Generate a list of caches in /proc/fs/fscache/caches */ -void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache) +static int fscache_caches_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - LIST_HEAD(dying_objects); + struct fscache_cache *cache; - _enter(""); + if (v == &fscache_caches) { + seq_puts(m, + "CACHE REF VOLS OBJS ACCES S NAME\n" + "======== ===== ===== ===== ===== = ===============\n" + ); + return 0; + } - pr_notice("Withdrawing cache \"%s\"\n", - cache->tag->name); + cache = list_entry(v, struct fscache_cache, cache_link); + seq_printf(m, + "%08x %5d %5d %5d %5d %c %s\n", + cache->debug_id, + refcount_read(&cache->ref), + atomic_read(&cache->n_volumes), + atomic_read(&cache->object_count), + atomic_read(&cache->n_accesses), + fscache_cache_states[cache->state], + cache->name ?: "-"); + return 0; +} - /* make the cache unavailable for cookie acquisition */ - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_CACHE_WITHDRAWN, &cache->flags)) - BUG(); +static void *fscache_caches_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos) + __acquires(fscache_addremove_sem) +{ + down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); + return seq_list_start_head(&fscache_caches, *_pos); +} - down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); - list_del_init(&cache->link); - cache->tag->cache = NULL; - up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); +static void *fscache_caches_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos) +{ + return seq_list_next(v, &fscache_caches, _pos); +} - /* make sure all pages pinned by operations on behalf of the netfs are - * written to disk */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache); - cache->ops->sync_cache(cache); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache); - - /* dissociate all the netfs pages backed by this cache from the block - * mappings in the cache */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages); - cache->ops->dissociate_pages(cache); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages); - - /* we now have to destroy all the active objects pertaining to this - * cache - which we do by passing them off to thread pool to be - * disposed of */ - _debug("destroy"); - - fscache_withdraw_all_objects(cache, &dying_objects); - - /* wait for all extant objects to finish their outstanding operations - * and go away */ - _debug("wait for finish"); - wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq, - atomic_read(&cache->object_count) == 0); - _debug("wait for clearance"); - wait_event(fscache_cache_cleared_wq, - list_empty(&cache->object_list)); - _debug("cleared"); - ASSERT(list_empty(&dying_objects)); - - kobject_put(cache->kobj); - - clear_bit(FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED, &cache->tag->flags); - fscache_release_cache_tag(cache->tag); - cache->tag = NULL; - - _leave(""); +static void fscache_caches_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) + __releases(fscache_addremove_sem) +{ + up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_cache); + +const struct seq_operations fscache_caches_seq_ops = { + .start = fscache_caches_seq_start, + .next = fscache_caches_seq_next, + .stop = fscache_caches_seq_stop, + .show = fscache_caches_seq_show, +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c index cd42be646ed3..9bb1ab5fe5ed 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c +++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* netfs cookie management * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for more information on @@ -15,70 +15,258 @@ struct kmem_cache *fscache_cookie_jar; -static atomic_t fscache_object_debug_id = ATOMIC_INIT(0); +static void fscache_cookie_lru_timed_out(struct timer_list *timer); +static void fscache_cookie_lru_worker(struct work_struct *work); +static void fscache_cookie_worker(struct work_struct *work); +static void fscache_unhash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +static void fscache_perform_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); #define fscache_cookie_hash_shift 15 static struct hlist_bl_head fscache_cookie_hash[1 << fscache_cookie_hash_shift]; static LIST_HEAD(fscache_cookies); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fscache_cookies_lock); - -static int fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - loff_t object_size); -static int fscache_alloc_object(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie); -static int fscache_attach_object(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct fscache_object *object); - -static void fscache_print_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, char prefix) +static LIST_HEAD(fscache_cookie_lru); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fscache_cookie_lru_lock); +DEFINE_TIMER(fscache_cookie_lru_timer, fscache_cookie_lru_timed_out); +static DECLARE_WORK(fscache_cookie_lru_work, fscache_cookie_lru_worker); +static const char fscache_cookie_states[FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE__NR] = "-LCAIFUWRD"; +unsigned int fscache_lru_cookie_timeout = 10 * HZ; + +void fscache_print_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, char prefix) { - struct fscache_object *object; - struct hlist_node *o; const u8 *k; - unsigned loop; - pr_err("%c-cookie c=%08x [p=%08x fl=%lx nc=%u na=%u]\n", + pr_err("%c-cookie c=%08x [fl=%lx na=%u nA=%u s=%c]\n", prefix, cookie->debug_id, - cookie->parent ? cookie->parent->debug_id : 0, cookie->flags, - atomic_read(&cookie->n_children), - atomic_read(&cookie->n_active)); - pr_err("%c-cookie d=%p{%s} n=%p\n", + atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), + atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses), + fscache_cookie_states[cookie->state]); + pr_err("%c-cookie V=%08x [%s]\n", prefix, - cookie->def, - cookie->def ? cookie->def->name : "?", - cookie->netfs_data); - - o = READ_ONCE(cookie->backing_objects.first); - if (o) { - object = hlist_entry(o, struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - pr_err("%c-cookie o=%u\n", prefix, object->debug_id); - } + cookie->volume->debug_id, + cookie->volume->key); - pr_err("%c-key=[%u] '", prefix, cookie->key_len); k = (cookie->key_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) ? cookie->inline_key : cookie->key; - for (loop = 0; loop < cookie->key_len; loop++) - pr_cont("%02x", k[loop]); - pr_cont("'\n"); + pr_err("%c-key=[%u] '%*phN'\n", prefix, cookie->key_len, cookie->key_len, k); } -void fscache_free_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +static void fscache_free_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (cookie) { - BUG_ON(!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)); - write_lock(&fscache_cookies_lock); - list_del(&cookie->proc_link); - write_unlock(&fscache_cookies_lock); - if (cookie->aux_len > sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) - kfree(cookie->aux); - if (cookie->key_len > sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) - kfree(cookie->key); - kmem_cache_free(fscache_cookie_jar, cookie); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&cookie->commit_link))) { + spin_lock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + list_del_init(&cookie->commit_link); + spin_unlock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cookies_lru); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed); + } + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_HASHED, &cookie->flags))) { + fscache_print_cookie(cookie, 'F'); + return; } + + write_lock(&fscache_cookies_lock); + list_del(&cookie->proc_link); + write_unlock(&fscache_cookies_lock); + if (cookie->aux_len > sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) + kfree(cookie->aux); + if (cookie->key_len > sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) + kfree(cookie->key); + fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cookies); + kmem_cache_free(fscache_cookie_jar, cookie); +} + +static void __fscache_queue_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + if (!queue_work(fscache_wq, &cookie->work)) + fscache_put_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_over_queued); +} + +static void fscache_queue_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_trace where) +{ + fscache_get_cookie(cookie, where); + __fscache_queue_cookie(cookie); } /* + * Initialise the access gate on a cookie by setting a flag to prevent the + * state machine from being queued when the access counter transitions to 0. + * We're only interested in this when we withdraw caching services from the + * cookie. + */ +static void fscache_init_access_gate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + int n_accesses; + + n_accesses = atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_pin); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_ACCESS_WAKE, &cookie->flags); +} + +/** + * fscache_end_cookie_access - Unpin a cache at the end of an access. + * @cookie: A data file cookie + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Unpin a cache cookie after we've accessed it and bring a deferred + * relinquishment or withdrawal state into effect. + * + * The @why indicator is provided for tracing purposes. + */ +void fscache_end_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&cookie->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + n_accesses, why); + if (n_accesses == 0 && + !test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_ACCESS_WAKE, &cookie->flags)) + fscache_queue_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_end_access); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_end_cookie_access); + +/* + * Pin the cache behind a cookie so that we can access it. + */ +static void __fscache_begin_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&cookie->n_accesses); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* (Future) read state after is-caching. + * Reread n_accesses after is-caching + */ + trace_fscache_access(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + n_accesses, why); +} + +/** + * fscache_begin_cookie_access - Pin a cache so data can be accessed + * @cookie: A data file cookie + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Attempt to pin the cache to prevent it from going away whilst we're + * accessing data and returns true if successful. This works as follows: + * + * (1) If the cookie is not being cached (ie. FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING is not + * set), we return false to indicate access was not permitted. + * + * (2) If the cookie is being cached, we increment its n_accesses count and + * then recheck the IS_CACHING flag, ending the access if it got cleared. + * + * (3) When we end the access, we decrement the cookie's n_accesses and wake + * up the any waiters if it reaches 0. + * + * (4) Whilst the cookie is actively being cached, its n_accesses is kept + * artificially incremented to prevent wakeups from happening. + * + * (5) When the cache is taken offline or if the cookie is culled, the flag is + * cleared to prevent new accesses, the cookie's n_accesses is decremented + * and we wait for it to become 0. + * + * The @why indicator are merely provided for tracing purposes. + */ +bool fscache_begin_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags)) + return false; + __fscache_begin_cookie_access(cookie, why); + if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags) || + !fscache_cache_is_live(cookie->volume->cache)) { + fscache_end_cookie_access(cookie, fscache_access_unlive); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +static inline void wake_up_cookie_state(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + /* Use a barrier to ensure that waiters see the state variable + * change, as spin_unlock doesn't guarantee a barrier. + * + * See comments over wake_up_bit() and waitqueue_active(). + */ + smp_mb(); + wake_up_var(&cookie->state); +} + +/* + * Change the state a cookie is at and wake up anyone waiting for that. Impose + * an ordering between the stuff stored in the cookie and the state member. + * Paired with fscache_cookie_state(). + */ +static void __fscache_set_cookie_state(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_state state) +{ + smp_store_release(&cookie->state, state); +} + +static void fscache_set_cookie_state(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_state state) +{ + spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, state); + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + wake_up_cookie_state(cookie); +} + +/** + * fscache_cookie_lookup_negative - Note negative lookup + * @cookie: The cookie that was being looked up + * + * Note that some part of the metadata path in the cache doesn't exist and so + * we can release any waiting readers in the certain knowledge that there's + * nothing for them to actually read. + * + * This function uses no locking and must only be called from the state machine. + */ +void fscache_cookie_lookup_negative(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_cookie_lookup_negative); + +/** + * fscache_resume_after_invalidation - Allow I/O to resume after invalidation + * @cookie: The cookie that was invalidated + * + * Tell fscache that invalidation is sufficiently complete that I/O can be + * allowed again. + */ +void fscache_resume_after_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_resume_after_invalidation); + +/** + * fscache_caching_failed - Report that a failure stopped caching on a cookie + * @cookie: The cookie that was affected + * + * Tell fscache that caching on a cookie needs to be stopped due to some sort + * of failure. + * + * This function uses no locking and must only be called from the state machine. + */ +void fscache_caching_failed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags); + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_caching_failed); + +/* * Set the index key in a cookie. The cookie struct has space for a 16-byte * key plus length and hash, but if that's not big enough, it's instead a * pointer to a buffer containing 3 bytes of hash, 1 byte of length and then @@ -87,38 +275,35 @@ void fscache_free_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) static int fscache_set_key(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *index_key, size_t index_key_len) { - u32 *buf; - int bufs; + void *buf; + size_t buf_size; - bufs = DIV_ROUND_UP(index_key_len, sizeof(*buf)); + buf_size = round_up(index_key_len, sizeof(__le32)); if (index_key_len > sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) { - buf = kcalloc(bufs, sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL); + buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; cookie->key = buf; } else { - buf = (u32 *)cookie->inline_key; + buf = cookie->inline_key; } memcpy(buf, index_key, index_key_len); - cookie->key_hash = fscache_hash(0, buf, bufs); + cookie->key_hash = fscache_hash(cookie->volume->key_hash, + buf, buf_size); return 0; } -static long fscache_compare_cookie(const struct fscache_cookie *a, - const struct fscache_cookie *b) +static bool fscache_cookie_same(const struct fscache_cookie *a, + const struct fscache_cookie *b) { const void *ka, *kb; - if (a->key_hash != b->key_hash) - return (long)a->key_hash - (long)b->key_hash; - if (a->parent != b->parent) - return (long)a->parent - (long)b->parent; - if (a->key_len != b->key_len) - return (long)a->key_len - (long)b->key_len; - if (a->type != b->type) - return (long)a->type - (long)b->type; + if (a->key_hash != b->key_hash || + a->volume != b->volume || + a->key_len != b->key_len) + return false; if (a->key_len <= sizeof(a->inline_key)) { ka = &a->inline_key; @@ -127,7 +312,7 @@ static long fscache_compare_cookie(const struct fscache_cookie *a, ka = a->key; kb = b->key; } - return memcmp(ka, kb, a->key_len); + return memcmp(ka, kb, a->key_len) == 0; } static atomic_t fscache_cookie_debug_id = ATOMIC_INIT(1); @@ -135,12 +320,11 @@ static atomic_t fscache_cookie_debug_id = ATOMIC_INIT(1); /* * Allocate a cookie. */ -struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie( - struct fscache_cookie *parent, - const struct fscache_cookie_def *def, +static struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie( + struct fscache_volume *volume, + u8 advice, const void *index_key, size_t index_key_len, const void *aux_data, size_t aux_data_len, - void *netfs_data, loff_t object_size) { struct fscache_cookie *cookie; @@ -149,9 +333,15 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie( cookie = kmem_cache_zalloc(fscache_cookie_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!cookie) return NULL; + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies); - cookie->key_len = index_key_len; - cookie->aux_len = aux_data_len; + cookie->volume = volume; + cookie->advice = advice; + cookie->key_len = index_key_len; + cookie->aux_len = aux_data_len; + cookie->object_size = object_size; + if (object_size == 0) + __set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); if (fscache_set_key(cookie, index_key, index_key_len) < 0) goto nomem; @@ -165,30 +355,16 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie( } refcount_set(&cookie->ref, 1); - atomic_set(&cookie->n_children, 0); cookie->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_cookie_debug_id); - - /* We keep the active count elevated until relinquishment to prevent an - * attempt to wake up every time the object operations queue quiesces. - */ - atomic_set(&cookie->n_active, 1); - - cookie->def = def; - cookie->parent = parent; - cookie->netfs_data = netfs_data; - cookie->flags = (1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET); - cookie->type = def->type; spin_lock_init(&cookie->lock); - spin_lock_init(&cookie->stores_lock); - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cookie->backing_objects); - - /* radix tree insertion won't use the preallocation pool unless it's - * told it may not wait */ - INIT_RADIX_TREE(&cookie->stores, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cookie->commit_link); + INIT_WORK(&cookie->work, fscache_cookie_worker); + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT); write_lock(&fscache_cookies_lock); list_add_tail(&cookie->proc_link, &fscache_cookies); write_unlock(&fscache_cookies_lock); + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_new_acquire); return cookie; nomem: @@ -196,13 +372,28 @@ nomem: return NULL; } +static void fscache_wait_on_collision(struct fscache_cookie *candidate, + struct fscache_cookie *wait_for) +{ + enum fscache_cookie_state *statep = &wait_for->state; + + wait_var_event_timeout(statep, READ_ONCE(*statep) == FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED, + 20 * HZ); + if (READ_ONCE(*statep) != FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED) { + pr_notice("Potential collision c=%08x old: c=%08x", + candidate->debug_id, wait_for->debug_id); + wait_var_event(statep, READ_ONCE(*statep) == FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED); + } +} + /* * Attempt to insert the new cookie into the hash. If there's a collision, we - * return the old cookie if it's not in use and an error otherwise. + * wait for the old cookie to complete if it's being relinquished and an error + * otherwise. */ -struct fscache_cookie *fscache_hash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *candidate) +static bool fscache_hash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *candidate) { - struct fscache_cookie *cursor; + struct fscache_cookie *cursor, *wait_for = NULL; struct hlist_bl_head *h; struct hlist_bl_node *p; unsigned int bucket; @@ -212,64 +403,53 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_hash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *candidate) hlist_bl_lock(h); hlist_bl_for_each_entry(cursor, p, h, hash_link) { - if (fscache_compare_cookie(candidate, cursor) == 0) - goto collision; + if (fscache_cookie_same(candidate, cursor)) { + if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cursor->flags)) + goto collision; + wait_for = fscache_get_cookie(cursor, + fscache_cookie_get_hash_collision); + break; + } } - __set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ACQUIRED, &candidate->flags); - fscache_cookie_get(candidate->parent, fscache_cookie_get_acquire_parent); - atomic_inc(&candidate->parent->n_children); + fscache_get_volume(candidate->volume, fscache_volume_get_cookie); + atomic_inc(&candidate->volume->n_cookies); hlist_bl_add_head(&candidate->hash_link, h); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_HASHED, &candidate->flags); hlist_bl_unlock(h); - return candidate; -collision: - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ACQUIRED, &cursor->flags)) { - trace_fscache_cookie(cursor->debug_id, refcount_read(&cursor->ref), - fscache_cookie_collision); - pr_err("Duplicate cookie detected\n"); - fscache_print_cookie(cursor, 'O'); - fscache_print_cookie(candidate, 'N'); - hlist_bl_unlock(h); - return NULL; + if (wait_for) { + fscache_wait_on_collision(candidate, wait_for); + fscache_put_cookie(wait_for, fscache_cookie_put_hash_collision); } + return true; - fscache_cookie_get(cursor, fscache_cookie_get_reacquire); +collision: + trace_fscache_cookie(cursor->debug_id, refcount_read(&cursor->ref), + fscache_cookie_collision); + pr_err("Duplicate cookie detected\n"); + fscache_print_cookie(cursor, 'O'); + fscache_print_cookie(candidate, 'N'); hlist_bl_unlock(h); - return cursor; + return false; } /* - * request a cookie to represent an object (index, datafile, xattr, etc) - * - parent specifies the parent object - * - the top level index cookie for each netfs is stored in the fscache_netfs - * struct upon registration - * - def points to the definition - * - the netfs_data will be passed to the functions pointed to in *def - * - all attached caches will be searched to see if they contain this object - * - index objects aren't stored on disk until there's a dependent file that - * needs storing - * - other objects are stored in a selected cache immediately, and all the - * indices forming the path to it are instantiated if necessary - * - we never let on to the netfs about errors - * - we may set a negative cookie pointer, but that's okay + * Request a cookie to represent a data storage object within a volume. + * + * We never let on to the netfs about errors. We may set a negative cookie + * pointer, but that's okay */ struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie( - struct fscache_cookie *parent, - const struct fscache_cookie_def *def, + struct fscache_volume *volume, + u8 advice, const void *index_key, size_t index_key_len, const void *aux_data, size_t aux_data_len, - void *netfs_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool enable) + loff_t object_size) { - struct fscache_cookie *candidate, *cookie; - - BUG_ON(!def); + struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - _enter("{%s},{%s},%p,%u", - parent ? (char *) parent->def->name : "<no-parent>", - def->name, netfs_data, enable); + _enter("V=%x", volume->debug_id); if (!index_key || !index_key_len || index_key_len > 255 || aux_data_len > 255) return NULL; @@ -280,563 +460,440 @@ struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie( fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires); - /* if there's no parent cookie, then we don't create one here either */ - if (!parent) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_null); - _leave(" [no parent]"); - return NULL; - } - - /* validate the definition */ - BUG_ON(!def->name[0]); - - BUG_ON(def->type == FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX && - parent->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - - candidate = fscache_alloc_cookie(parent, def, - index_key, index_key_len, - aux_data, aux_data_len, - netfs_data, object_size); - if (!candidate) { + cookie = fscache_alloc_cookie(volume, advice, + index_key, index_key_len, + aux_data, aux_data_len, + object_size); + if (!cookie) { fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_oom); - _leave(" [ENOMEM]"); return NULL; } - cookie = fscache_hash_cookie(candidate); - if (!cookie) { - trace_fscache_cookie(candidate->debug_id, 1, - fscache_cookie_discard); - goto out; - } - - if (cookie == candidate) - candidate = NULL; - - switch (cookie->type) { - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookie_index); - break; - case FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookie_data); - break; - default: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookie_special); - break; + if (!fscache_hash_cookie(cookie)) { + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_discard); + fscache_free_cookie(cookie); + return NULL; } trace_fscache_acquire(cookie); - - if (enable) { - /* if the object is an index then we need do nothing more here - * - we create indices on disk when we need them as an index - * may exist in multiple caches */ - if (cookie->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) { - if (fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(cookie, object_size) == 0) { - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags); - } else { - atomic_dec(&parent->n_children); - fscache_cookie_put(cookie, - fscache_cookie_put_acquire_nobufs); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_nobufs); - _leave(" = NULL"); - return NULL; - } - } else { - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags); - } - } - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_ok); - -out: - fscache_free_cookie(candidate); + _leave(" = c=%08x", cookie->debug_id); return cookie; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_acquire_cookie); /* - * Enable a cookie to permit it to accept new operations. + * Prepare a cache object to be written to. */ -void __fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool (*can_enable)(void *data), - void *data) +static void fscache_prepare_to_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - _enter("%x", cookie->debug_id); - - trace_fscache_enable(cookie); - - wait_on_bit_lock(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - - fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags)) - goto out_unlock; - - if (can_enable && !can_enable(data)) { - /* The netfs decided it didn't want to enable after all */ - } else if (cookie->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) { - /* Wait for outstanding disablement to complete */ - __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie); - - if (fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(cookie, object_size) == 0) - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags); - } else { - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags); - } - -out_unlock: - clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, &cookie->flags); - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK); + cookie->volume->cache->ops->prepare_to_write(cookie); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_enable_cookie); /* - * acquire a non-index cookie - * - this must make sure the index chain is instantiated and instantiate the - * object representation too + * Look up a cookie in the cache. */ -static int fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - loff_t object_size) +static void fscache_perform_lookup(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct fscache_object *object; - struct fscache_cache *cache; - int ret; + enum fscache_access_trace trace = fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end_failed; + bool need_withdraw = false; _enter(""); - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags); - - /* now we need to see whether the backing objects for this cookie yet - * exist, if not there'll be nothing to search */ - down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - - if (list_empty(&fscache_cache_list)) { - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - _leave(" = 0 [no caches]"); - return 0; - } - - /* select a cache in which to store the object */ - cache = fscache_select_cache_for_object(cookie->parent); - if (!cache) { - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_no_cache); - _leave(" = -ENOMEDIUM [no cache]"); - return -ENOMEDIUM; - } - - _debug("cache %s", cache->tag->name); - - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags); - - /* ask the cache to allocate objects for this cookie and its parent - * chain */ - ret = fscache_alloc_object(cache, cookie); - if (ret < 0) { - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - } - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) { - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - goto unavailable; + if (!cookie->volume->cache_priv) { + fscache_create_volume(cookie->volume, true); + if (!cookie->volume->cache_priv) { + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT); + goto out; + } } - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - fscache_set_store_limit(object, object_size); - - /* initiate the process of looking up all the objects in the chain - * (done by fscache_initialise_object()) */ - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_NEW_CHILD); - - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - /* we may be required to wait for lookup to complete at this point */ - if (!fscache_defer_lookup) { - wait_on_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags)) - goto unavailable; + if (!cookie->volume->cache->ops->lookup_cookie(cookie)) { + if (cookie->state != FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED) + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT); + need_withdraw = true; + _leave(" [fail]"); + goto out; } - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - _leave(" = 0 [deferred]"); - return 0; + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_active); + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE); + trace = fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end; -unavailable: - up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; +out: + fscache_end_cookie_access(cookie, trace); + if (need_withdraw) + fscache_withdraw_cookie(cookie); + fscache_end_volume_access(cookie->volume, cookie, trace); } /* - * recursively allocate cache object records for a cookie/cache combination - * - caller must be holding the addremove sem + * Begin the process of looking up a cookie. We offload the actual process to + * a worker thread. */ -static int fscache_alloc_object(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +static bool fscache_begin_lookup(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool will_modify) { - struct fscache_object *object; - int ret; - - _enter("%s,%x{%s}", cache->tag->name, cookie->debug_id, cookie->def->name); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - hlist_for_each_entry(object, &cookie->backing_objects, - cookie_link) { - if (object->cache == cache) - goto object_already_extant; + if (will_modify) { + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE, &cookie->flags); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_PREP_TO_WRITE, &cookie->flags); } - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - /* ask the cache to allocate an object (we may end up with duplicate - * objects at this stage, but we sort that out later) */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_alloc_object); - object = cache->ops->alloc_object(cache, cookie); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_alloc_object); - if (IS_ERR(object)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_no_alloc); - ret = PTR_ERR(object); - goto error; - } - - ASSERTCMP(object->cookie, ==, cookie); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_alloc); - - object->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_object_debug_id); - - _debug("ALLOC OBJ%x: %s {%lx}", - object->debug_id, cookie->def->name, object->events); - - ret = fscache_alloc_object(cache, cookie->parent); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_put; - - /* only attach if we managed to allocate all we needed, otherwise - * discard the object we just allocated and instead use the one - * attached to the cookie */ - if (fscache_attach_object(cookie, object) < 0) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); - cache->ops->put_object(object, fscache_obj_put_attach_fail); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); - } - - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -object_already_extant: - ret = -ENOBUFS; - if (fscache_object_is_dying(object) || - fscache_cache_is_broken(object)) { - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - goto error; - } - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - _leave(" = 0 [found]"); - return 0; - -error_put: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); - cache->ops->put_object(object, fscache_obj_put_alloc_fail); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); -error: - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; + if (!fscache_begin_volume_access(cookie->volume, cookie, + fscache_access_lookup_cookie)) + return false; + + __fscache_begin_cookie_access(cookie, fscache_access_lookup_cookie); + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAS_BEEN_CACHED, &cookie->flags); + return true; } /* - * attach a cache object to a cookie + * Start using the cookie for I/O. This prevents the backing object from being + * reaped by VM pressure. */ -static int fscache_attach_object(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct fscache_object *object) +void __fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool will_modify) { - struct fscache_object *p; - struct fscache_cache *cache = object->cache; - int ret; + enum fscache_cookie_state state; + bool queue = false; + int n_active; - _enter("{%s},{OBJ%x}", cookie->def->name, object->debug_id); + _enter("c=%08x", cookie->debug_id); - ASSERTCMP(object->cookie, ==, cookie); + if (WARN(test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags), + "Trying to use relinquished cookie\n")) + return; spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - /* there may be multiple initial creations of this object, but we only - * want one */ - ret = -EEXIST; - hlist_for_each_entry(p, &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) { - if (p->cache == object->cache) { - if (fscache_object_is_dying(p)) - ret = -ENOBUFS; - goto cant_attach_object; - } - } + n_active = atomic_inc_return(&cookie->n_active); + trace_fscache_active(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + n_active, atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses), + will_modify ? + fscache_active_use_modify : fscache_active_use); + +again: + state = fscache_cookie_state(cookie); + switch (state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT: + queue = fscache_begin_lookup(cookie, will_modify); + break; - /* pin the parent object */ - spin_lock_nested(&cookie->parent->lock, 1); - hlist_for_each_entry(p, &cookie->parent->backing_objects, - cookie_link) { - if (p->cache == object->cache) { - if (fscache_object_is_dying(p)) { - ret = -ENOBUFS; - spin_unlock(&cookie->parent->lock); - goto cant_attach_object; - } - object->parent = p; - spin_lock(&p->lock); - p->n_children++; - spin_unlock(&p->lock); - break; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING: + if (will_modify) + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE, &cookie->flags); + break; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING: + if (will_modify && + !test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE, &cookie->flags)) { + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_PREP_TO_WRITE, &cookie->flags); + queue = true; } - } - spin_unlock(&cookie->parent->lock); - - /* attach to the cache's object list */ - if (list_empty(&object->cache_link)) { - spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); - list_add(&object->cache_link, &cache->object_list); - spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); - } - - /* Attach to the cookie. The object already has a ref on it. */ - hlist_add_head(&object->cookie_link, &cookie->backing_objects); - ret = 0; - -cant_attach_object: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * Invalidate an object. Callable with spinlocks held. - */ -void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - struct fscache_object *object; - - _enter("{%s}", cookie->def->name); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_invalidates); + break; - /* Only permit invalidation of data files. Invalidating an index will - * require the caller to release all its attachments to the tree rooted - * there, and if it's doing that, it may as well just retire the - * cookie. - */ - ASSERTCMP(cookie->type, ==, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING: + break; - /* If there's an object, we tell the object state machine to handle the - * invalidation on our behalf, otherwise there's nothing to do. - */ - if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + wait_var_event(&cookie->state, + fscache_cookie_state(cookie) != + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING); spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + goto again; - if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && - !hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects) && - !test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, - &cookie->flags)) { - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, - cookie_link); - if (fscache_object_is_live(object)) - fscache_raise_event( - object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_INVALIDATE); - } - - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING: + WARN(1, "Can't use cookie in state %u\n", state); + break; } + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + if (queue) + fscache_queue_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_use_work); _leave(""); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_invalidate); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_use_cookie); -/* - * Wait for object invalidation to complete. - */ -void __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +static void fscache_unuse_cookie_locked(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - _enter("%x", cookie->debug_id); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DISABLED, &cookie->flags); + if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags)) + return; - wait_on_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + cookie->unused_at = jiffies; + spin_lock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + if (list_empty(&cookie->commit_link)) { + fscache_get_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_lru); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies_lru); + } + list_move_tail(&cookie->commit_link, &fscache_cookie_lru); - _leave(""); + spin_unlock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + timer_reduce(&fscache_cookie_lru_timer, + jiffies + fscache_lru_cookie_timeout); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_wait_on_invalidate); /* - * update the index entries backing a cookie + * Stop using the cookie for I/O. */ -void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data) +void __fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, const loff_t *object_size) { - struct fscache_object *object; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_updates); - - if (!cookie) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_updates_null); - _leave(" [no cookie]"); + unsigned int debug_id = cookie->debug_id; + unsigned int r = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); + unsigned int a = atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses); + unsigned int c; + + if (aux_data || object_size) + __fscache_update_cookie(cookie, aux_data, object_size); + + /* Subtract 1 from counter unless that drops it to 0 (ie. it was 1) */ + c = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&cookie->n_active, -1, 1); + if (c != 1) { + trace_fscache_active(debug_id, r, c - 1, a, fscache_active_unuse); return; } - _enter("{%s}", cookie->def->name); - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data); - - if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) { - /* update the index entry on disk in each cache backing this - * cookie. - */ - hlist_for_each_entry(object, - &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) { - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE); - } - } - + r = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); + a = atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses); + c = atomic_dec_return(&cookie->n_active); + trace_fscache_active(debug_id, r, c, a, fscache_active_unuse); + if (c == 0) + fscache_unuse_cookie_locked(cookie); spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - _leave(""); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_update_cookie); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_unuse_cookie); /* - * Disable a cookie to stop it from accepting new requests from the netfs. + * Perform work upon the cookie, such as committing its cache state, + * relinquishing it or withdrawing the backing cache. We're protected from the + * cache going away under us as object withdrawal must come through this + * non-reentrant work item. */ -void __fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool invalidate) +static void fscache_cookie_state_machine(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct fscache_object *object; - bool awaken = false; + enum fscache_cookie_state state; + bool wake = false; - _enter("%x,%u", cookie->debug_id, invalidate); + _enter("c=%x", cookie->debug_id); - trace_fscache_disable(cookie); - - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), >, 0); - - if (atomic_read(&cookie->n_children) != 0) { - pr_err("Cookie '%s' still has children\n", - cookie->def->name); - BUG(); - } +again: + spin_lock(&cookie->lock); +again_locked: + state = cookie->state; + switch (state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT: + /* The QUIESCENT state is jumped to the LOOKING_UP state by + * fscache_use_cookie(). + */ - wait_on_bit_lock(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + if (atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses) == 0 && + test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_RELINQUISH, &cookie->flags)) { + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING); + wake = true; + goto again_locked; + } + break; - fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + fscache_init_access_gate(cookie); + fscache_perform_lookup(cookie); + goto again; - if (!test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags)) - goto out_unlock_enable; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + fscache_perform_invalidation(cookie); + goto again; + + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE: + if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_PREP_TO_WRITE, &cookie->flags)) { + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + fscache_prepare_to_write(cookie); + spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + } + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD, &cookie->flags)) { + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING); + wake = true; + goto again_locked; + } + fallthrough; - /* If the cookie is being invalidated, wait for that to complete first - * so that we can reuse the flag. - */ - __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED: + if (atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses) != 0) + break; + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_RELINQUISH, &cookie->flags)) { + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING); + wake = true; + goto again_locked; + } + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_WITHDRAW, &cookie->flags)) { + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING); + wake = true; + goto again_locked; + } + break; - /* Dispose of the backing objects */ - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING: + if (cookie->cache_priv) { + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + cookie->volume->cache->ops->withdraw_cookie(cookie); + spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + } - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) { - hlist_for_each_entry(object, &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) { - if (invalidate) - set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->flags); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags); - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL); + switch (state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING: + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_relinquish); + fscache_unhash_cookie(cookie); + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED); + wake = true; + goto out; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING: + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_lru_discard); + break; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING: + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_withdraw); + break; + default: + BUG(); } - } else { - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) - awaken = true; - } - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - if (awaken) - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING); - /* Wait for cessation of activity requiring access to the netfs (when - * n_active reaches 0). This makes sure outstanding reads and writes - * have completed. - */ - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cookie->n_active)) { - wait_var_event(&cookie->n_active, - !atomic_read(&cookie->n_active)); - } + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &cookie->flags); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_WITHDRAW, &cookie->flags); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD, &cookie->flags); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_PREP_TO_WRITE, &cookie->flags); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT); + wake = true; + goto again_locked; - /* Make sure any pending writes are cancelled. */ - if (cookie->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) - fscache_invalidate_writes(cookie); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED: + break; - /* Reset the cookie state if it wasn't relinquished */ - if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags)) { - atomic_inc(&cookie->n_active); - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags); + default: + WARN_ONCE(1, "Cookie %x in unexpected state %u\n", + cookie->debug_id, state); + break; } -out_unlock_enable: - clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, &cookie->flags); - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK); +out: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + if (wake) + wake_up_cookie_state(cookie); _leave(""); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_disable_cookie); + +static void fscache_cookie_worker(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = container_of(work, struct fscache_cookie, work); + + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_work); + fscache_cookie_state_machine(cookie); + fscache_put_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_work); +} /* - * release a cookie back to the cache - * - the object will be marked as recyclable on disk if retire is true - * - all dependents of this cookie must have already been unregistered - * (indices/files/pages) + * Wait for the object to become inactive. The cookie's work item will be + * scheduled when someone transitions n_accesses to 0 - but if someone's + * already done that, schedule it anyway. */ -void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool retire) +static void __fscache_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes); - if (retire) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire); + int n_accesses; + bool unpinned; + + unpinned = test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_ACCESS_WAKE, &cookie->flags); + + /* Need to read the access count after unpinning */ + n_accesses = atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses); + if (unpinned) + trace_fscache_access(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_unpin); + if (n_accesses == 0) + fscache_queue_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_end_access); +} - if (!cookie) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_null); - _leave(" [no cookie]"); - return; - } +static void fscache_cookie_lru_do_one(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + fscache_see_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_see_lru_do_one); - _enter("%x{%s,%d},%d", - cookie->debug_id, cookie->def->name, - atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), retire); + spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + if (cookie->state != FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE || + time_before(jiffies, cookie->unused_at + fscache_lru_cookie_timeout) || + atomic_read(&cookie->n_active) > 0) { + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed); + } else { + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD, &cookie->flags); + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_expired); + _debug("lru c=%x", cookie->debug_id); + __fscache_withdraw_cookie(cookie); + } - trace_fscache_relinquish(cookie, retire); + fscache_put_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_lru); +} - /* No further netfs-accessing operations on this cookie permitted */ - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags)) - BUG(); +static void fscache_cookie_lru_worker(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct fscache_cookie *cookie; + unsigned long unused_at; - __fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, aux_data, retire); + spin_lock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); - /* Clear pointers back to the netfs */ - cookie->netfs_data = NULL; - cookie->def = NULL; - BUG_ON(!radix_tree_empty(&cookie->stores)); + while (!list_empty(&fscache_cookie_lru)) { + cookie = list_first_entry(&fscache_cookie_lru, + struct fscache_cookie, commit_link); + unused_at = cookie->unused_at + fscache_lru_cookie_timeout; + if (time_before(jiffies, unused_at)) { + timer_reduce(&fscache_cookie_lru_timer, unused_at); + break; + } - if (cookie->parent) { - ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&cookie->parent->ref), >, 0); - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cookie->parent->n_children), >, 0); - atomic_dec(&cookie->parent->n_children); + list_del_init(&cookie->commit_link); + fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cookies_lru); + spin_unlock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + fscache_cookie_lru_do_one(cookie); + spin_lock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); } - /* Dispose of the netfs's link to the cookie */ - fscache_cookie_put(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_relinquish); + spin_unlock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); +} - _leave(""); +static void fscache_cookie_lru_timed_out(struct timer_list *timer) +{ + queue_work(fscache_wq, &fscache_cookie_lru_work); +} + +static void fscache_cookie_drop_from_lru(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + bool need_put = false; + + if (!list_empty(&cookie->commit_link)) { + spin_lock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + if (!list_empty(&cookie->commit_link)) { + list_del_init(&cookie->commit_link); + fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cookies_lru); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_dropped); + need_put = true; + } + spin_unlock(&fscache_cookie_lru_lock); + if (need_put) + fscache_put_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_lru); + } } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_relinquish_cookie); /* * Remove a cookie from the hash table. @@ -851,43 +908,91 @@ static void fscache_unhash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) hlist_bl_lock(h); hlist_bl_del(&cookie->hash_link); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_HASHED, &cookie->flags); hlist_bl_unlock(h); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_dropped); } +static void fscache_drop_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + fscache_cookie_drop_from_lru(cookie); + __fscache_withdraw_cookie(cookie); +} + +/** + * fscache_withdraw_cookie - Mark a cookie for withdrawal + * @cookie: The cookie to be withdrawn. + * + * Allow the cache backend to withdraw the backing for a cookie for its own + * reasons, even if that cookie is in active use. + */ +void fscache_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_WITHDRAW, &cookie->flags); + fscache_drop_withdraw_cookie(cookie); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_cookie); + /* - * Drop a reference to a cookie. + * Allow the netfs to release a cookie back to the cache. + * - the object will be marked as recyclable on disk if retire is true */ -void fscache_cookie_put(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - enum fscache_cookie_trace where) +void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool retire) { - struct fscache_cookie *parent; - int ref; + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes); + if (retire) + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire); + + _enter("c=%08x{%d},%d", + cookie->debug_id, atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), retire); - _enter("%x", cookie->debug_id); + if (WARN(test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags), + "Cookie c=%x already relinquished\n", cookie->debug_id)) + return; - do { - unsigned int cookie_debug_id = cookie->debug_id; - bool zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&cookie->ref, &ref); + if (retire) + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED, &cookie->flags); + trace_fscache_relinquish(cookie, retire); - trace_fscache_cookie(cookie_debug_id, ref - 1, where); - if (!zero) - return; + ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), ==, 0); + ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cookie->volume->n_cookies), >, 0); + atomic_dec(&cookie->volume->n_cookies); - parent = cookie->parent; + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAS_BEEN_CACHED, &cookie->flags)) { + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_RELINQUISH, &cookie->flags); + fscache_drop_withdraw_cookie(cookie); + } else { + fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED); fscache_unhash_cookie(cookie); - fscache_free_cookie(cookie); + } + fscache_put_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_put_relinquish); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_relinquish_cookie); - cookie = parent; - where = fscache_cookie_put_parent; - } while (cookie); +/* + * Drop a reference to a cookie. + */ +void fscache_put_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_trace where) +{ + struct fscache_volume *volume = cookie->volume; + unsigned int cookie_debug_id = cookie->debug_id; + bool zero; + int ref; - _leave(""); + zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&cookie->ref, &ref); + trace_fscache_cookie(cookie_debug_id, ref - 1, where); + if (zero) { + fscache_free_cookie(cookie); + fscache_put_volume(volume, fscache_volume_put_cookie); + } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_put_cookie); /* * Get a reference to a cookie. */ -struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cookie_get(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, +struct fscache_cookie *fscache_get_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, enum fscache_cookie_trace where) { int ref; @@ -896,85 +1001,73 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cookie_get(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, trace_fscache_cookie(cookie->debug_id, ref + 1, where); return cookie; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_get_cookie); /* - * check the consistency between the netfs inode and the backing cache - * - * NOTE: it only serves no-index type + * Ask the cache to effect invalidation of a cookie. */ -int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data) +static void fscache_perform_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - struct fscache_operation *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; - - _enter("%p,", cookie); + if (!cookie->volume->cache->ops->invalidate_cookie(cookie)) + fscache_caching_failed(cookie); + fscache_end_cookie_access(cookie, fscache_access_invalidate_cookie_end); +} - ASSERTCMP(cookie->type, ==, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE); +/* + * Invalidate an object. + */ +void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, loff_t new_size, + unsigned int flags) +{ + bool is_caching; - if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; + _enter("c=%x", cookie->debug_id); - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - return 0; + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_invalidates); - op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY); - if (!op) - return -ENOMEM; + if (WARN(test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags), + "Trying to invalidate relinquished cookie\n")) + return; - fscache_operation_init(cookie, op, NULL, NULL, NULL); - op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, NULL, op, fscache_page_op_check_consistency); + if ((flags & FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE) && + test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DISABLED, &cookie->flags)) + return; spin_lock(&cookie->lock); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); + fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data, &new_size); + cookie->inval_counter++; + trace_fscache_invalidate(cookie, new_size); - fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto inconsistent; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &object->cache->flags)) - goto inconsistent; - - op->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id); + switch (cookie->state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING: /* is_still_valid will catch it */ + default: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + _leave(" [no %u]", cookie->state); + return; - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - if (fscache_submit_op(object, op) < 0) - goto submit_failed; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + _leave(" [look %x]", cookie->inval_counter); + return; - /* the work queue now carries its own ref on the object */ - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE: + is_caching = fscache_begin_cookie_access( + cookie, fscache_access_invalidate_cookie); + if (is_caching) + __fscache_set_cookie_state(cookie, FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING); + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + wake_up_cookie_state(cookie); - ret = fscache_wait_for_operation_activation(object, op, NULL, NULL); - if (ret == 0) { - /* ask the cache to honour the operation */ - ret = object->cache->ops->check_consistency(op); - fscache_op_complete(op, false); - } else if (ret == -ENOBUFS) { - ret = 0; + if (is_caching) + fscache_queue_cookie(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_inval_work); + _leave(" [inv]"); + return; } - - fscache_put_operation(op); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -submit_failed: - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -inconsistent: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); - kfree(op); - _leave(" = -ESTALE"); - return -ESTALE; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_check_consistency); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_invalidate); /* * Generate a list of extant cookies in /proc/fs/fscache/cookies @@ -983,44 +1076,27 @@ static int fscache_cookies_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct fscache_cookie *cookie; unsigned int keylen = 0, auxlen = 0; - char _type[3], *type; u8 *p; if (v == &fscache_cookies) { seq_puts(m, - "COOKIE PARENT USAGE CHILD ACT TY FL DEF NETFS_DATA\n" - "======== ======== ===== ===== === == === ================ ==========\n" + "COOKIE VOLUME REF ACT ACC S FL DEF \n" + "======== ======== === === === = == ================\n" ); return 0; } cookie = list_entry(v, struct fscache_cookie, proc_link); - switch (cookie->type) { - case 0: - type = "IX"; - break; - case 1: - type = "DT"; - break; - default: - snprintf(_type, sizeof(_type), "%02u", - cookie->type); - type = _type; - break; - } - seq_printf(m, - "%08x %08x %5u %5u %3u %s %03lx %-16s %px", + "%08x %08x %3d %3d %3d %c %02lx", cookie->debug_id, - cookie->parent ? cookie->parent->debug_id : 0, + cookie->volume->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), - atomic_read(&cookie->n_children), atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), - type, - cookie->flags, - cookie->def->name, - cookie->netfs_data); + atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses), + fscache_cookie_states[cookie->state], + cookie->flags); keylen = cookie->key_len; auxlen = cookie->aux_len; diff --git a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0402673c680e..000000000000 --- a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,98 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* Filesystem index definition - * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE -#include <linux/module.h> -#include "internal.h" - -static -enum fscache_checkaux fscache_fsdef_netfs_check_aux(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size); - -/* - * The root index is owned by FS-Cache itself. - * - * When a netfs requests caching facilities, FS-Cache will, if one doesn't - * already exist, create an entry in the root index with the key being the name - * of the netfs ("AFS" for example), and the auxiliary data holding the index - * structure version supplied by the netfs: - * - * FSDEF - * | - * +-----------+ - * | | - * NFS AFS - * [v=1] [v=1] - * - * If an entry with the appropriate name does already exist, the version is - * compared. If the version is different, the entire subtree from that entry - * will be discarded and a new entry created. - * - * The new entry will be an index, and a cookie referring to it will be passed - * to the netfs. This is then the root handle by which the netfs accesses the - * cache. It can create whatever objects it likes in that index, including - * further indices. - */ -static struct fscache_cookie_def fscache_fsdef_index_def = { - .name = ".FS-Cache", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -struct fscache_cookie fscache_fsdef_index = { - .debug_id = 1, - .ref = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), - .n_active = ATOMIC_INIT(1), - .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(fscache_fsdef_index.lock), - .backing_objects = HLIST_HEAD_INIT, - .def = &fscache_fsdef_index_def, - .flags = 1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_fsdef_index); - -/* - * Definition of an entry in the root index. Each entry is an index, keyed to - * a specific netfs and only applicable to a particular version of the index - * structure used by that netfs. - */ -struct fscache_cookie_def fscache_fsdef_netfs_def = { - .name = "FSDEF.netfs", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, - .check_aux = fscache_fsdef_netfs_check_aux, -}; - -/* - * check that the index structure version number stored in the auxiliary data - * matches the one the netfs gave us - */ -static enum fscache_checkaux fscache_fsdef_netfs_check_aux( - void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size) -{ - struct fscache_netfs *netfs = cookie_netfs_data; - uint32_t version; - - _enter("{%s},,%hu", netfs->name, datalen); - - if (datalen != sizeof(version)) { - _leave(" = OBSOLETE [dl=%d v=%zu]", datalen, sizeof(version)); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - } - - memcpy(&version, data, sizeof(version)); - if (version != netfs->version) { - _leave(" = OBSOLETE [ver=%x net=%x]", version, netfs->version); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - } - - _leave(" = OKAY"); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; -} diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h index c3e4804b8fcb..f121c21590dc 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/internal.h +++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h @@ -1,65 +1,69 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Internal definitions for FS-Cache * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ -/* - * Lock order, in the order in which multiple locks should be obtained: - * - fscache_addremove_sem - * - cookie->lock - * - cookie->parent->lock - * - cache->object_list_lock - * - object->lock - * - object->parent->lock - * - cookie->stores_lock - * - fscache_thread_lock - * - */ - #ifdef pr_fmt #undef pr_fmt #endif #define pr_fmt(fmt) "FS-Cache: " fmt +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/fscache-cache.h> #include <trace/events/fscache.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> -#define FSCACHE_MIN_THREADS 4 -#define FSCACHE_MAX_THREADS 32 - /* * cache.c */ -extern struct list_head fscache_cache_list; -extern struct rw_semaphore fscache_addremove_sem; +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +extern const struct seq_operations fscache_caches_seq_ops; +#endif +bool fscache_begin_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why); +void fscache_end_cache_access(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_access_trace why); +struct fscache_cache *fscache_lookup_cache(const char *name, bool is_cache); +void fscache_put_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, enum fscache_cache_trace where); + +static inline enum fscache_cache_state fscache_cache_state(const struct fscache_cache *cache) +{ + return smp_load_acquire(&cache->state); +} + +static inline bool fscache_cache_is_live(const struct fscache_cache *cache) +{ + return fscache_cache_state(cache) == FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE; +} -extern struct fscache_cache *fscache_select_cache_for_object( - struct fscache_cookie *); +static inline void fscache_set_cache_state(struct fscache_cache *cache, + enum fscache_cache_state new_state) +{ + smp_store_release(&cache->state, new_state); + +} + +static inline bool fscache_set_cache_state_maybe(struct fscache_cache *cache, + enum fscache_cache_state old_state, + enum fscache_cache_state new_state) +{ + return try_cmpxchg_release(&cache->state, &old_state, new_state); +} /* * cookie.c */ extern struct kmem_cache *fscache_cookie_jar; extern const struct seq_operations fscache_cookies_seq_ops; +extern struct timer_list fscache_cookie_lru_timer; + +extern void fscache_print_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, char prefix); +extern bool fscache_begin_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); -extern void fscache_free_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *); -extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, - const struct fscache_cookie_def *, - const void *, size_t, - const void *, size_t, - void *, loff_t); -extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_hash_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *); -extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cookie_get(struct fscache_cookie *, - enum fscache_cookie_trace); -extern void fscache_cookie_put(struct fscache_cookie *, - enum fscache_cookie_trace); - -static inline void fscache_cookie_see(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, +static inline void fscache_see_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, enum fscache_cookie_trace where) { trace_fscache_cookie(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), @@ -67,60 +71,22 @@ static inline void fscache_cookie_see(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, } /* - * fsdef.c + * io.c */ -extern struct fscache_cookie fscache_fsdef_index; -extern struct fscache_cookie_def fscache_fsdef_netfs_def; - -/* - * main.c - */ -extern unsigned fscache_defer_lookup; -extern unsigned fscache_defer_create; -extern unsigned fscache_debug; -extern struct kobject *fscache_root; -extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_object_wq; -extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_op_wq; -DECLARE_PER_CPU(wait_queue_head_t, fscache_object_cong_wait); - -extern unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, unsigned int *data, unsigned int n); - -static inline bool fscache_object_congested(void) +static inline void fscache_end_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) { - return workqueue_congested(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, fscache_object_wq); + const struct netfs_cache_ops *ops = fscache_operation_valid(cres); + + if (ops) + ops->end_operation(cres); } /* - * object.c + * main.c */ -extern void fscache_enqueue_object(struct fscache_object *); +extern unsigned fscache_debug; -/* - * operation.c - */ -extern int fscache_submit_exclusive_op(struct fscache_object *, - struct fscache_operation *); -extern int fscache_submit_op(struct fscache_object *, - struct fscache_operation *); -extern int fscache_cancel_op(struct fscache_operation *, bool); -extern void fscache_cancel_all_ops(struct fscache_object *); -extern void fscache_abort_object(struct fscache_object *); -extern void fscache_start_operations(struct fscache_object *); -extern void fscache_operation_gc(struct work_struct *); - -/* - * page.c - */ -extern int fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(struct fscache_cookie *); -extern int fscache_wait_for_operation_activation(struct fscache_object *, - struct fscache_operation *, - atomic_t *, - atomic_t *); -extern void fscache_invalidate_writes(struct fscache_cookie *); -struct fscache_retrieval *fscache_alloc_retrieval(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct address_space *mapping, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context); +extern unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, const void *data, size_t len); /* * proc.c @@ -137,125 +103,27 @@ extern void fscache_proc_cleanup(void); * stats.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS -extern atomic_t fscache_n_ops_processed[FSCACHE_MAX_THREADS]; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_objs_processed[FSCACHE_MAX_THREADS]; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_pend; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_run; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_enqueue; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_deferred_release; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_initialised; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_release; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_gc; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_cancelled; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_op_rejected; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_ok; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_nobufs; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_nomem; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_calls; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_ok; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_wait; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_nobufs; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_intr; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_object_dead; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_alloc_ops; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_alloc_op_waits; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_ok; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_wait; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nodata; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_intr; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nomem; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrieval_ops; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_stores; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_stores_ok; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_stores_again; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_stores_nobufs; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_stores_oom; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_ops; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_calls; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_pages; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_radix_deletes; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_pages_over_limit; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_not_storing; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_gone; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_busy; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_cancelled; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_wait; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_marks; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_uncaches; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_collision; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_nomem; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_expired; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_dropped; extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_null; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_no_cache; extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_ok; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_nobufs; extern atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_oom; extern atomic_t fscache_n_invalidates; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_invalidates_run; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_updates; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_updates_null; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_updates_run; extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_null; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_waitcrt; extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_retire; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_dropped; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_index; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_data; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_special; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_alloc; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_no_alloc; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_negative; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_positive; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_timed_out; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_created; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_avail; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_object_dead; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_none; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_okay; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_update; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_obsolete; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_alloc_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_lookup_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_grab_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_invalidate_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_update_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_drop_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_put_object; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_sync_cache; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_attr_changed; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_page; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_pages; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_allocate_page; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_allocate_pages; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_write_page; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_uncache_page; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages; - -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cache_no_space_reject; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cache_stale_objects; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cache_retired_objects; -extern atomic_t fscache_n_cache_culled_objects; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_resizes; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_resizes_null; static inline void fscache_stat(atomic_t *stat) { @@ -278,71 +146,26 @@ int fscache_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); #endif /* - * raise an event on an object - * - if the event is not masked for that object, then the object is - * queued for attention by the thread pool. - */ -static inline void fscache_raise_event(struct fscache_object *object, - unsigned event) -{ - BUG_ON(event >= NR_FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS); -#if 0 - printk("*** fscache_raise_event(OBJ%d{%lx},%x)\n", - object->debug_id, object->event_mask, (1 << event)); -#endif - if (!test_and_set_bit(event, &object->events) && - test_bit(event, &object->event_mask)) - fscache_enqueue_object(object); -} - -/* - * get an extra reference to a netfs retrieval context + * volume.c */ -static inline -void *fscache_get_context(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, void *context) -{ - if (cookie->def->get_context) - cookie->def->get_context(cookie->netfs_data, context); - return context; -} +extern const struct seq_operations fscache_volumes_seq_ops; -/* - * release a reference to a netfs retrieval context - */ -static inline -void fscache_put_context(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, void *context) -{ - if (cookie->def->put_context) - cookie->def->put_context(cookie->netfs_data, context); -} +struct fscache_volume *fscache_get_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + enum fscache_volume_trace where); +void fscache_put_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + enum fscache_volume_trace where); +bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); +void fscache_create_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool wait); -/* - * Update the auxiliary data on a cookie. - */ -static inline -void fscache_update_aux(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data) -{ - void *p; - - if (!aux_data) - return; - if (cookie->aux_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) - p = cookie->inline_aux; - else - p = cookie->aux; - - if (memcmp(p, aux_data, cookie->aux_len) != 0) { - memcpy(p, aux_data, cookie->aux_len); - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &cookie->flags); - } -} /*****************************************************************************/ /* * debug tracing */ #define dbgprintk(FMT, ...) \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm, ##__VA_ARGS__) + printk("[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define kenter(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("==> %s("FMT")", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define kleave(FMT, ...) dbgprintk("<== %s()"FMT"", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) @@ -395,7 +218,7 @@ do { \ #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_CACHE 0 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_COOKIE 1 -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_PAGE 2 +#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_OBJECT 2 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_OPERATION 3 #define FSCACHE_POINT_ENTER 1 diff --git a/fs/fscache/io.c b/fs/fscache/io.c index 8ecc1141802f..7a769ea57720 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/io.c +++ b/fs/fscache/io.c @@ -4,113 +4,323 @@ * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE -#include <linux/module.h> -#define FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API +#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION #include <linux/fscache-cache.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/bvec.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/netfs.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> #include "internal.h" -/* - * Start a cache read operation. - * - we return: - * -ENOMEM - out of memory, some pages may be being read - * -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted, some pages may be being read - * -ENOBUFS - no backing object or space available in which to cache any - * pages not being read - * -ENODATA - no data available in the backing object for some or all of - * the pages - * 0 - dispatched a read on all pages +/** + * fscache_wait_for_operation - Wait for an object become accessible + * @cres: The cache resources for the operation being performed + * @want_state: The minimum state the object must be at + * + * See if the target cache object is at the specified minimum state of + * accessibility yet, and if not, wait for it. */ -int __fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +bool fscache_wait_for_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + enum fscache_want_state want_state) { - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = fscache_cres_cookie(cres); + enum fscache_cookie_state state; - _enter("rr=%08x", rreq->debug_id); +again: + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(cookie->volume->cache)) { + _leave(" [broken]"); + return false; + } - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals); + state = fscache_cookie_state(cookie); + _enter("c=%08x{%u},%x", cookie->debug_id, state, want_state); - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; + switch (state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING: + if (want_state == FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS) + goto ready; /* There can be no content */ + fallthrough; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING: + wait_var_event(&cookie->state, + fscache_cookie_state(cookie) != state); + goto again; - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [invalidating]"); - return -ENOBUFS; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE: + goto ready; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING: + default: + _leave(" [not live]"); + return false; } - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); +ready: + if (!cres->cache_priv2) + return cookie->volume->cache->ops->begin_operation(cres, want_state); + return true; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_wait_for_operation); + +/* + * Begin an I/O operation on the cache, waiting till we reach the right state. + * + * Attaches the resources required to the operation resources record. + */ +static int fscache_begin_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_want_state want_state, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + enum fscache_cookie_state state; + long timeo; + bool once_only = false; - if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; + cres->ops = NULL; + cres->cache_priv = cookie; + cres->cache_priv2 = NULL; + cres->debug_id = cookie->debug_id; + cres->inval_counter = cookie->inval_counter; - op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(cookie, NULL, NULL, NULL); - if (!op) - return -ENOMEM; - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, NULL, &op->op, fscache_page_op_retr_multi); + if (!fscache_begin_cookie_access(cookie, why)) + return -ENOBUFS; +again: spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs_unlock; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); + state = fscache_cookie_state(cookie); + _enter("c=%08x{%u},%x", cookie->debug_id, state, want_state); - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - atomic_inc(&object->n_reads); - __set_bit(FSCACHE_OP_DEC_READ_CNT, &op->op.flags); + switch (state) { + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING: + goto wait_for_file_wrangling; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING: + if (want_state == FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS) + goto ready; /* There can be no content */ + goto wait_for_file_wrangling; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE: + goto ready; + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED: + case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING: + WARN(1, "Can't use cookie in state %u\n", cookie->state); + goto not_live; + default: + goto not_live; + } - if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0) - goto nobufs_unlock_dec; +ready: spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + if (!cookie->volume->cache->ops->begin_operation(cres, want_state)) + goto failed; + return 0; - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops); +wait_for_file_wrangling: + spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); + trace_fscache_access(cookie->debug_id, refcount_read(&cookie->ref), + atomic_read(&cookie->n_accesses), + fscache_access_io_wait); + timeo = wait_var_event_timeout(&cookie->state, + fscache_cookie_state(cookie) != state, 20 * HZ); + if (timeo <= 1 && !once_only) { + pr_warn("%s: cookie state change wait timed out: cookie->state=%u state=%u", + __func__, fscache_cookie_state(cookie), state); + fscache_print_cookie(cookie, 'O'); + once_only = true; + } + goto again; - /* we wait for the operation to become active, and then process it - * *here*, in this thread, and not in the thread pool */ - ret = fscache_wait_for_operation_activation( - object, &op->op, - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits), - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead)); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - /* ask the cache to honour the operation */ - ret = object->cache->ops->begin_read_operation(rreq, op); - -error: - if (ret == -ENOMEM) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem); - else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr); - else if (ret == -ENODATA) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata); - else if (ret < 0) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); - else - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok); - - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -nobufs_unlock_dec: - atomic_dec(&object->n_reads); - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -nobufs_unlock: +not_live: spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); -nobufs: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); +failed: + cres->cache_priv = NULL; + cres->ops = NULL; + fscache_end_cookie_access(cookie, fscache_access_io_not_live); _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); return -ENOBUFS; } + +int __fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + return fscache_begin_operation(cres, cookie, FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS, + fscache_access_io_read); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_begin_read_operation); + +int __fscache_begin_write_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + return fscache_begin_operation(cres, cookie, FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS, + fscache_access_io_write); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_begin_write_operation); + +/** + * fscache_set_page_dirty - Mark page dirty and pin a cache object for writeback + * @page: The page being dirtied + * @cookie: The cookie referring to the cache object + * + * Set the dirty flag on a page and pin an in-use cache object in memory when + * dirtying a page so that writeback can later write to it. This is intended + * to be called from the filesystem's ->set_page_dirty() method. + * + * Returns 1 if PG_dirty was set on the page, 0 otherwise. + */ +int fscache_set_page_dirty(struct page *page, struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +{ + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + bool need_use = false; + + _enter(""); + + if (!__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page)) + return 0; + if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) + return 1; + + if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB)) { + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB)) { + inode->i_state |= I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB; + need_use = true; + } + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + + if (need_use) + fscache_use_cookie(cookie, true); + } + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_set_page_dirty); + +struct fscache_write_request { + struct netfs_cache_resources cache_resources; + struct address_space *mapping; + loff_t start; + size_t len; + bool set_bits; + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func; + void *term_func_priv; +}; + +void __fscache_clear_page_bits(struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len) +{ + pgoff_t first = start / PAGE_SIZE; + pgoff_t last = (start + len - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + + if (len) { + XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, first); + + rcu_read_lock(); + xas_for_each(&xas, page, last) { + end_page_fscache(page); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_clear_page_bits); + +/* + * Deal with the completion of writing the data to the cache. + */ +static void fscache_wreq_done(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error, + bool was_async) +{ + struct fscache_write_request *wreq = priv; + + fscache_clear_page_bits(fscache_cres_cookie(&wreq->cache_resources), + wreq->mapping, wreq->start, wreq->len, + wreq->set_bits); + + if (wreq->term_func) + wreq->term_func(wreq->term_func_priv, transferred_or_error, + was_async); + fscache_end_operation(&wreq->cache_resources); + kfree(wreq); +} + +void __fscache_write_to_cache(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len, loff_t i_size, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv, + bool cond) +{ + struct fscache_write_request *wreq; + struct netfs_cache_resources *cres; + struct iov_iter iter; + int ret = -ENOBUFS; + + if (len == 0) + goto abandon; + + _enter("%llx,%zx", start, len); + + wreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fscache_write_request), GFP_NOFS); + if (!wreq) + goto abandon; + wreq->mapping = mapping; + wreq->start = start; + wreq->len = len; + wreq->set_bits = cond; + wreq->term_func = term_func; + wreq->term_func_priv = term_func_priv; + + cres = &wreq->cache_resources; + if (fscache_begin_operation(cres, cookie, FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE, + fscache_access_io_write) < 0) + goto abandon_free; + + ret = cres->ops->prepare_write(cres, &start, &len, i_size, false); + if (ret < 0) + goto abandon_end; + + /* TODO: Consider clearing page bits now for space the write isn't + * covering. This is more complicated than it appears when THPs are + * taken into account. + */ + + iov_iter_xarray(&iter, WRITE, &mapping->i_pages, start, len); + fscache_write(cres, start, &iter, fscache_wreq_done, wreq); + return; + +abandon_end: + return fscache_wreq_done(wreq, ret, false); +abandon_free: + kfree(wreq); +abandon: + fscache_clear_page_bits(cookie, mapping, start, len, cond); + if (term_func) + term_func(term_func_priv, ret, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_write_to_cache); + +/* + * Change the size of a backing object. + */ +void __fscache_resize_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t new_size) +{ + struct netfs_cache_resources cres; + + trace_fscache_resize(cookie, new_size); + if (fscache_begin_operation(&cres, cookie, FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE, + fscache_access_io_resize) == 0) { + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_resizes); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &cookie->flags); + + /* We cannot defer a resize as we need to do it inside the + * netfs's inode lock so that we're serialised with respect to + * writes. + */ + cookie->volume->cache->ops->resize_cookie(&cres, new_size); + fscache_end_operation(&cres); + } else { + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_resizes_null); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_resize_cookie); diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c index 4207f98e405f..dad85fd84f6f 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/main.c +++ b/fs/fscache/main.c @@ -1,17 +1,13 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* General filesystem local caching manager * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/seq_file.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "internal.h" @@ -19,79 +15,18 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FS Cache Manager"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -unsigned fscache_defer_lookup = 1; -module_param_named(defer_lookup, fscache_defer_lookup, uint, - S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_defer_lookup, - "Defer cookie lookup to background thread"); - -unsigned fscache_defer_create = 1; -module_param_named(defer_create, fscache_defer_create, uint, - S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_defer_create, - "Defer cookie creation to background thread"); - unsigned fscache_debug; module_param_named(debug, fscache_debug, uint, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_debug, "FS-Cache debugging mask"); -struct kobject *fscache_root; -struct workqueue_struct *fscache_object_wq; -struct workqueue_struct *fscache_op_wq; - -DEFINE_PER_CPU(wait_queue_head_t, fscache_object_cong_wait); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_cache); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_volume); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access); -/* these values serve as lower bounds, will be adjusted in fscache_init() */ -static unsigned fscache_object_max_active = 4; -static unsigned fscache_op_max_active = 2; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL -static struct ctl_table_header *fscache_sysctl_header; - -static int fscache_max_active_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, - void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) -{ - struct workqueue_struct **wqp = table->extra1; - unsigned int *datap = table->data; - int ret; - - ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); - if (ret == 0) - workqueue_set_max_active(*wqp, *datap); - return ret; -} - -static struct ctl_table fscache_sysctls[] = { - { - .procname = "object_max_active", - .data = &fscache_object_max_active, - .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned), - .mode = 0644, - .proc_handler = fscache_max_active_sysctl, - .extra1 = &fscache_object_wq, - }, - { - .procname = "operation_max_active", - .data = &fscache_op_max_active, - .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned), - .mode = 0644, - .proc_handler = fscache_max_active_sysctl, - .extra1 = &fscache_op_wq, - }, - {} -}; - -static struct ctl_table fscache_sysctls_root[] = { - { - .procname = "fscache", - .mode = 0555, - .child = fscache_sysctls, - }, - {} -}; -#endif +struct workqueue_struct *fscache_wq; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_wq); /* * Mixing scores (in bits) for (7,20): @@ -118,15 +53,16 @@ static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long x, unsigned long y) /* * Generate a hash. This is derived from full_name_hash(), but we want to be * sure it is arch independent and that it doesn't change as bits of the - * computed hash value might appear on disk. The caller also guarantees that - * the hashed data will be a series of aligned 32-bit words. + * computed hash value might appear on disk. The caller must guarantee that + * the source data is a multiple of four bytes in size. */ -unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, unsigned int *data, unsigned int n) +unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, const void *data, size_t len) { - unsigned int a, x = 0, y = salt; + const __le32 *p = data; + unsigned int a, x = 0, y = salt, n = len / sizeof(__le32); for (; n; n--) { - a = *data++; + a = le32_to_cpu(*p++); HASH_MIX(x, y, a); } return fold_hash(x, y); @@ -137,44 +73,16 @@ unsigned int fscache_hash(unsigned int salt, unsigned int *data, unsigned int n) */ static int __init fscache_init(void) { - unsigned int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(); - unsigned int cpu; - int ret; - - fscache_object_max_active = - clamp_val(nr_cpus, - fscache_object_max_active, WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE); - - ret = -ENOMEM; - fscache_object_wq = alloc_workqueue("fscache_object", WQ_UNBOUND, - fscache_object_max_active); - if (!fscache_object_wq) - goto error_object_wq; - - fscache_op_max_active = - clamp_val(fscache_object_max_active / 2, - fscache_op_max_active, WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE); + int ret = -ENOMEM; - ret = -ENOMEM; - fscache_op_wq = alloc_workqueue("fscache_operation", WQ_UNBOUND, - fscache_op_max_active); - if (!fscache_op_wq) - goto error_op_wq; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - init_waitqueue_head(&per_cpu(fscache_object_cong_wait, cpu)); + fscache_wq = alloc_workqueue("fscache", WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0); + if (!fscache_wq) + goto error_wq; ret = fscache_proc_init(); if (ret < 0) goto error_proc; -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - ret = -ENOMEM; - fscache_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(fscache_sysctls_root); - if (!fscache_sysctl_header) - goto error_sysctl; -#endif - fscache_cookie_jar = kmem_cache_create("fscache_cookie_jar", sizeof(struct fscache_cookie), 0, 0, NULL); @@ -184,26 +92,14 @@ static int __init fscache_init(void) goto error_cookie_jar; } - fscache_root = kobject_create_and_add("fscache", kernel_kobj); - if (!fscache_root) - goto error_kobj; - pr_notice("Loaded\n"); return 0; -error_kobj: - kmem_cache_destroy(fscache_cookie_jar); error_cookie_jar: -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - unregister_sysctl_table(fscache_sysctl_header); -error_sysctl: -#endif fscache_proc_cleanup(); error_proc: - destroy_workqueue(fscache_op_wq); -error_op_wq: - destroy_workqueue(fscache_object_wq); -error_object_wq: + destroy_workqueue(fscache_wq); +error_wq: return ret; } @@ -216,14 +112,9 @@ static void __exit fscache_exit(void) { _enter(""); - kobject_put(fscache_root); kmem_cache_destroy(fscache_cookie_jar); -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL - unregister_sysctl_table(fscache_sysctl_header); -#endif fscache_proc_cleanup(); - destroy_workqueue(fscache_op_wq); - destroy_workqueue(fscache_object_wq); + destroy_workqueue(fscache_wq); pr_notice("Unloaded\n"); } diff --git a/fs/fscache/netfs.c b/fs/fscache/netfs.c deleted file mode 100644 index d6bdb7b5e723..000000000000 --- a/fs/fscache/netfs.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,74 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* FS-Cache netfs (client) registration - * - * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include "internal.h" - -/* - * register a network filesystem for caching - */ -int __fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *candidate, *cookie; - - _enter("{%s}", netfs->name); - - /* allocate a cookie for the primary index */ - candidate = fscache_alloc_cookie(&fscache_fsdef_index, - &fscache_fsdef_netfs_def, - netfs->name, strlen(netfs->name), - &netfs->version, sizeof(netfs->version), - netfs, 0); - if (!candidate) { - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - candidate->flags = 1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED; - - /* check the netfs type is not already present */ - cookie = fscache_hash_cookie(candidate); - if (!cookie) - goto already_registered; - if (cookie != candidate) { - trace_fscache_cookie(candidate->debug_id, 1, fscache_cookie_discard); - fscache_free_cookie(candidate); - } - - fscache_cookie_get(cookie->parent, fscache_cookie_get_register_netfs); - atomic_inc(&cookie->parent->n_children); - - netfs->primary_index = cookie; - - pr_notice("Netfs '%s' registered for caching\n", netfs->name); - trace_fscache_netfs(netfs); - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -already_registered: - fscache_cookie_put(candidate, fscache_cookie_put_dup_netfs); - _leave(" = -EEXIST"); - return -EEXIST; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_register_netfs); - -/* - * unregister a network filesystem from the cache - * - all cookies must have been released first - */ -void __fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs) -{ - _enter("{%s.%u}", netfs->name, netfs->version); - - fscache_relinquish_cookie(netfs->primary_index, NULL, false); - pr_notice("Netfs '%s' unregistered from caching\n", netfs->name); - - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_unregister_netfs); diff --git a/fs/fscache/object.c b/fs/fscache/object.c deleted file mode 100644 index 6a675652129b..000000000000 --- a/fs/fscache/object.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1125 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* FS-Cache object state machine handler - * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.rst for a description of the - * object state machine and the in-kernel representations. - */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/prefetch.h> -#include "internal.h" - -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_abort_initialisation(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_kill_dependents(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_drop_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_initialise_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_invalidate_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_jumpstart_dependents(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_kill_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_lookup_failure(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_look_up_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_object_available(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_parent_ready(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_update_object(struct fscache_object *, int); -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_object_dead(struct fscache_object *, int); - -#define __STATE_NAME(n) fscache_osm_##n -#define STATE(n) (&__STATE_NAME(n)) - -/* - * Define a work state. Work states are execution states. No event processing - * is performed by them. The function attached to a work state returns a - * pointer indicating the next state to which the state machine should - * transition. Returning NO_TRANSIT repeats the current state, but goes back - * to the scheduler first. - */ -#define WORK_STATE(n, sn, f) \ - const struct fscache_state __STATE_NAME(n) = { \ - .name = #n, \ - .short_name = sn, \ - .work = f \ - } - -/* - * Returns from work states. - */ -#define transit_to(state) ({ prefetch(&STATE(state)->work); STATE(state); }) - -#define NO_TRANSIT ((struct fscache_state *)NULL) - -/* - * Define a wait state. Wait states are event processing states. No execution - * is performed by them. Wait states are just tables of "if event X occurs, - * clear it and transition to state Y". The dispatcher returns to the - * scheduler if none of the events in which the wait state has an interest are - * currently pending. - */ -#define WAIT_STATE(n, sn, ...) \ - const struct fscache_state __STATE_NAME(n) = { \ - .name = #n, \ - .short_name = sn, \ - .work = NULL, \ - .transitions = { __VA_ARGS__, { 0, NULL } } \ - } - -#define TRANSIT_TO(state, emask) \ - { .events = (emask), .transit_to = STATE(state) } - -/* - * The object state machine. - */ -static WORK_STATE(INIT_OBJECT, "INIT", fscache_initialise_object); -static WORK_STATE(PARENT_READY, "PRDY", fscache_parent_ready); -static WORK_STATE(ABORT_INIT, "ABRT", fscache_abort_initialisation); -static WORK_STATE(LOOK_UP_OBJECT, "LOOK", fscache_look_up_object); -static WORK_STATE(OBJECT_AVAILABLE, "AVBL", fscache_object_available); -static WORK_STATE(JUMPSTART_DEPS, "JUMP", fscache_jumpstart_dependents); - -static WORK_STATE(INVALIDATE_OBJECT, "INVL", fscache_invalidate_object); -static WORK_STATE(UPDATE_OBJECT, "UPDT", fscache_update_object); - -static WORK_STATE(LOOKUP_FAILURE, "LCFL", fscache_lookup_failure); -static WORK_STATE(KILL_OBJECT, "KILL", fscache_kill_object); -static WORK_STATE(KILL_DEPENDENTS, "KDEP", fscache_kill_dependents); -static WORK_STATE(DROP_OBJECT, "DROP", fscache_drop_object); -static WORK_STATE(OBJECT_DEAD, "DEAD", fscache_object_dead); - -static WAIT_STATE(WAIT_FOR_INIT, "?INI", - TRANSIT_TO(INIT_OBJECT, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_NEW_CHILD)); - -static WAIT_STATE(WAIT_FOR_PARENT, "?PRN", - TRANSIT_TO(PARENT_READY, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_PARENT_READY)); - -static WAIT_STATE(WAIT_FOR_CMD, "?CMD", - TRANSIT_TO(INVALIDATE_OBJECT, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_INVALIDATE), - TRANSIT_TO(UPDATE_OBJECT, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE), - TRANSIT_TO(JUMPSTART_DEPS, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_NEW_CHILD)); - -static WAIT_STATE(WAIT_FOR_CLEARANCE, "?CLR", - TRANSIT_TO(KILL_OBJECT, 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED)); - -/* - * Out-of-band event transition tables. These are for handling unexpected - * events, such as an I/O error. If an OOB event occurs, the state machine - * clears and disables the event and forces a transition to the nominated work - * state (acurrently executing work states will complete first). - * - * In such a situation, object->state remembers the state the machine should - * have been in/gone to and returning NO_TRANSIT returns to that. - */ -static const struct fscache_transition fscache_osm_init_oob[] = { - TRANSIT_TO(ABORT_INIT, - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL)), - { 0, NULL } -}; - -static const struct fscache_transition fscache_osm_lookup_oob[] = { - TRANSIT_TO(LOOKUP_FAILURE, - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL)), - { 0, NULL } -}; - -static const struct fscache_transition fscache_osm_run_oob[] = { - TRANSIT_TO(KILL_OBJECT, - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL)), - { 0, NULL } -}; - -static int fscache_get_object(struct fscache_object *, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace); -static void fscache_put_object(struct fscache_object *, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace); -static bool fscache_enqueue_dependents(struct fscache_object *, int); -static void fscache_dequeue_object(struct fscache_object *); -static void fscache_update_aux_data(struct fscache_object *); - -/* - * we need to notify the parent when an op completes that we had outstanding - * upon it - */ -static inline void fscache_done_parent_op(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_object *parent = object->parent; - - _enter("OBJ%x {OBJ%x,%x}", - object->debug_id, parent->debug_id, parent->n_ops); - - spin_lock_nested(&parent->lock, 1); - parent->n_obj_ops--; - parent->n_ops--; - if (parent->n_ops == 0) - fscache_raise_event(parent, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED); - spin_unlock(&parent->lock); -} - -/* - * Object state machine dispatcher. - */ -static void fscache_object_sm_dispatcher(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - const struct fscache_transition *t; - const struct fscache_state *state, *new_state; - unsigned long events, event_mask; - bool oob; - int event = -1; - - ASSERT(object != NULL); - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%s,%lx}", - object->debug_id, object->state->name, object->events); - - event_mask = object->event_mask; -restart: - object->event_mask = 0; /* Mask normal event handling */ - state = object->state; -restart_masked: - events = object->events; - - /* Handle any out-of-band events (typically an error) */ - if (events & object->oob_event_mask) { - _debug("{OBJ%x} oob %lx", - object->debug_id, events & object->oob_event_mask); - oob = true; - for (t = object->oob_table; t->events; t++) { - if (events & t->events) { - state = t->transit_to; - ASSERT(state->work != NULL); - event = fls(events & t->events) - 1; - __clear_bit(event, &object->oob_event_mask); - clear_bit(event, &object->events); - goto execute_work_state; - } - } - } - oob = false; - - /* Wait states are just transition tables */ - if (!state->work) { - if (events & event_mask) { - for (t = state->transitions; t->events; t++) { - if (events & t->events) { - new_state = t->transit_to; - event = fls(events & t->events) - 1; - trace_fscache_osm(object, state, - true, false, event); - clear_bit(event, &object->events); - _debug("{OBJ%x} ev %d: %s -> %s", - object->debug_id, event, - state->name, new_state->name); - object->state = state = new_state; - goto execute_work_state; - } - } - - /* The event mask didn't include all the tabled bits */ - BUG(); - } - /* Randomly woke up */ - goto unmask_events; - } - -execute_work_state: - _debug("{OBJ%x} exec %s", object->debug_id, state->name); - - trace_fscache_osm(object, state, false, oob, event); - new_state = state->work(object, event); - event = -1; - if (new_state == NO_TRANSIT) { - _debug("{OBJ%x} %s notrans", object->debug_id, state->name); - if (unlikely(state == STATE(OBJECT_DEAD))) { - _leave(" [dead]"); - return; - } - fscache_enqueue_object(object); - event_mask = object->oob_event_mask; - goto unmask_events; - } - - _debug("{OBJ%x} %s -> %s", - object->debug_id, state->name, new_state->name); - object->state = state = new_state; - - if (state->work) { - if (unlikely(state == STATE(OBJECT_DEAD))) { - _leave(" [dead]"); - return; - } - goto restart_masked; - } - - /* Transited to wait state */ - event_mask = object->oob_event_mask; - for (t = state->transitions; t->events; t++) - event_mask |= t->events; - -unmask_events: - object->event_mask = event_mask; - smp_mb(); - events = object->events; - if (events & event_mask) - goto restart; - _leave(" [msk %lx]", event_mask); -} - -/* - * execute an object - */ -static void fscache_object_work_func(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct fscache_object *object = - container_of(work, struct fscache_object, work); - - _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - - fscache_object_sm_dispatcher(object); - fscache_put_object(object, fscache_obj_put_work); -} - -/** - * fscache_object_init - Initialise a cache object description - * @object: Object description - * @cookie: Cookie object will be attached to - * @cache: Cache in which backing object will be found - * - * Initialise a cache object description to its basic values. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -void fscache_object_init(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct fscache_cache *cache) -{ - const struct fscache_transition *t; - - atomic_inc(&cache->object_count); - - object->state = STATE(WAIT_FOR_INIT); - object->oob_table = fscache_osm_init_oob; - object->flags = 1 << FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE; - spin_lock_init(&object->lock); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->cache_link); - INIT_HLIST_NODE(&object->cookie_link); - INIT_WORK(&object->work, fscache_object_work_func); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->dependents); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->dep_link); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->pending_ops); - object->n_children = 0; - object->n_ops = object->n_in_progress = object->n_exclusive = 0; - object->events = 0; - object->store_limit = 0; - object->store_limit_l = 0; - object->cache = cache; - object->cookie = cookie; - fscache_cookie_get(cookie, fscache_cookie_get_attach_object); - object->parent = NULL; -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST - RB_CLEAR_NODE(&object->objlist_link); -#endif - - object->oob_event_mask = 0; - for (t = object->oob_table; t->events; t++) - object->oob_event_mask |= t->events; - object->event_mask = object->oob_event_mask; - for (t = object->state->transitions; t->events; t++) - object->event_mask |= t->events; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_init); - -/* - * Mark the object as no longer being live, making sure that we synchronise - * against op submission. - */ -static inline void fscache_mark_object_dead(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - spin_lock(&object->lock); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE, &object->flags); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); -} - -/* - * Abort object initialisation before we start it. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_abort_initialisation(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - object->oob_event_mask = 0; - fscache_dequeue_object(object); - return transit_to(KILL_OBJECT); -} - -/* - * initialise an object - * - check the specified object's parent to see if we can make use of it - * immediately to do a creation - * - we may need to start the process of creating a parent and we need to wait - * for the parent's lookup and creation to complete if it's not there yet - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_initialise_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_object *parent; - bool success; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - ASSERT(list_empty(&object->dep_link)); - - parent = object->parent; - if (!parent) { - _leave(" [no parent]"); - return transit_to(DROP_OBJECT); - } - - _debug("parent: %s of:%lx", parent->state->name, parent->flags); - - if (fscache_object_is_dying(parent)) { - _leave(" [bad parent]"); - return transit_to(DROP_OBJECT); - } - - if (fscache_object_is_available(parent)) { - _leave(" [ready]"); - return transit_to(PARENT_READY); - } - - _debug("wait"); - - spin_lock(&parent->lock); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_grab_object); - success = false; - if (fscache_object_is_live(parent) && - object->cache->ops->grab_object(object, fscache_obj_get_add_to_deps)) { - list_add(&object->dep_link, &parent->dependents); - success = true; - } - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_grab_object); - spin_unlock(&parent->lock); - if (!success) { - _leave(" [grab failed]"); - return transit_to(DROP_OBJECT); - } - - /* fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie() uses this - * to wake the chain up */ - fscache_raise_event(parent, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_NEW_CHILD); - _leave(" [wait]"); - return transit_to(WAIT_FOR_PARENT); -} - -/* - * Once the parent object is ready, we should kick off our lookup op. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_parent_ready(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_object *parent = object->parent; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - ASSERT(parent != NULL); - - spin_lock(&parent->lock); - parent->n_ops++; - parent->n_obj_ops++; - spin_unlock(&parent->lock); - - _leave(""); - return transit_to(LOOK_UP_OBJECT); -} - -/* - * look an object up in the cache from which it was allocated - * - we hold an "access lock" on the parent object, so the parent object cannot - * be withdrawn by either party till we've finished - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_look_up_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - struct fscache_object *parent = object->parent; - int ret; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - object->oob_table = fscache_osm_lookup_oob; - - ASSERT(parent != NULL); - ASSERTCMP(parent->n_ops, >, 0); - ASSERTCMP(parent->n_obj_ops, >, 0); - - /* make sure the parent is still available */ - ASSERT(fscache_object_is_available(parent)); - - if (fscache_object_is_dying(parent) || - test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &object->cache->flags) || - !fscache_use_cookie(object)) { - _leave(" [unavailable]"); - return transit_to(LOOKUP_FAILURE); - } - - _debug("LOOKUP \"%s\" in \"%s\"", - cookie->def->name, object->cache->tag->name); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_lookups); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_object); - ret = object->cache->ops->lookup_object(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_object); - - fscache_unuse_cookie(object); - - if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { - /* probably stuck behind another object, so move this one to - * the back of the queue */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_lookups_timed_out); - _leave(" [timeout]"); - return NO_TRANSIT; - } - - if (ret < 0) { - _leave(" [error]"); - return transit_to(LOOKUP_FAILURE); - } - - _leave(" [ok]"); - return transit_to(OBJECT_AVAILABLE); -} - -/** - * fscache_object_lookup_negative - Note negative cookie lookup - * @object: Object pointing to cookie to mark - * - * Note negative lookup, permitting those waiting to read data from an already - * existing backing object to continue as there's no data for them to read. - */ -void fscache_object_lookup_negative(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%s}", object->debug_id, object->state->name); - - if (!test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP, &object->flags)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_lookups_negative); - - /* Allow write requests to begin stacking up and read requests to begin - * returning ENODATA. - */ - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags); - - clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags); - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP); - } - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_lookup_negative); - -/** - * fscache_obtained_object - Note successful object lookup or creation - * @object: Object pointing to cookie to mark - * - * Note successful lookup and/or creation, permitting those waiting to write - * data to a backing object to continue. - * - * Note that after calling this, an object's cookie may be relinquished by the - * netfs, and so must be accessed with object lock held. - */ -void fscache_obtained_object(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%s}", object->debug_id, object->state->name); - - /* if we were still looking up, then we must have a positive lookup - * result, in which case there may be data available */ - if (!test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP, &object->flags)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_lookups_positive); - - /* We do (presumably) have data */ - clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags); - - /* Allow write requests to begin stacking up and read requests - * to begin shovelling data. - */ - clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags); - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP); - } else { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_created); - } - - set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE, &object->flags); - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_obtained_object); - -/* - * handle an object that has just become available - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_object_available(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - object->oob_table = fscache_osm_run_oob; - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - fscache_done_parent_op(object); - if (object->n_in_progress == 0) { - if (object->n_ops > 0) { - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >=, object->n_obj_ops); - fscache_start_operations(object); - } else { - ASSERT(list_empty(&object->pending_ops)); - } - } - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete); - object->cache->ops->lookup_complete(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_avail); - - _leave(""); - return transit_to(JUMPSTART_DEPS); -} - -/* - * Wake up this object's dependent objects now that we've become available. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_jumpstart_dependents(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - if (!fscache_enqueue_dependents(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_PARENT_READY)) - return NO_TRANSIT; /* Not finished; requeue */ - return transit_to(WAIT_FOR_CMD); -} - -/* - * Handle lookup or creation failute. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_lookup_failure(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - object->oob_event_mask = 0; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete); - object->cache->ops->lookup_complete(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete); - - set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE, &object->flags); - - cookie = object->cookie; - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags); - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP); - - fscache_done_parent_op(object); - return transit_to(KILL_OBJECT); -} - -/* - * Wait for completion of all active operations on this object and the death of - * all child objects of this object. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_kill_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d,%d},%d", - object->debug_id, object->n_ops, object->n_children, event); - - fscache_mark_object_dead(object); - object->oob_event_mask = 0; - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->flags)) { - /* Reject any new read/write ops and abort any that are pending. */ - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags); - fscache_cancel_all_ops(object); - } - - if (list_empty(&object->dependents) && - object->n_ops == 0 && - object->n_children == 0) - return transit_to(DROP_OBJECT); - - if (object->n_in_progress == 0) { - spin_lock(&object->lock); - if (object->n_ops > 0 && object->n_in_progress == 0) - fscache_start_operations(object); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - } - - if (!list_empty(&object->dependents)) - return transit_to(KILL_DEPENDENTS); - - return transit_to(WAIT_FOR_CLEARANCE); -} - -/* - * Kill dependent objects. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_kill_dependents(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - if (!fscache_enqueue_dependents(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL)) - return NO_TRANSIT; /* Not finished */ - return transit_to(WAIT_FOR_CLEARANCE); -} - -/* - * Drop an object's attachments - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_drop_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_object *parent = object->parent; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - struct fscache_cache *cache = object->cache; - bool awaken = false; - - _enter("{OBJ%x,%d},%d", object->debug_id, object->n_children, event); - - ASSERT(cookie != NULL); - ASSERT(!hlist_unhashed(&object->cookie_link)); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &cookie->flags)) { - _debug("final update"); - fscache_update_aux_data(object); - } - - /* Make sure the cookie no longer points here and that the netfs isn't - * waiting for us. - */ - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - hlist_del_init(&object->cookie_link); - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects) && - test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) - awaken = true; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - if (awaken) - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING); - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP); - - - /* Prevent a race with our last child, which has to signal EV_CLEARED - * before dropping our spinlock. - */ - spin_lock(&object->lock); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - - /* Discard from the cache's collection of objects */ - spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); - list_del_init(&object->cache_link); - spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_drop_object); - cache->ops->drop_object(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_drop_object); - - /* The parent object wants to know when all it dependents have gone */ - if (parent) { - _debug("release parent OBJ%x {%d}", - parent->debug_id, parent->n_children); - - spin_lock(&parent->lock); - parent->n_children--; - if (parent->n_children == 0) - fscache_raise_event(parent, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED); - spin_unlock(&parent->lock); - object->parent = NULL; - } - - /* this just shifts the object release to the work processor */ - fscache_put_object(object, fscache_obj_put_drop_obj); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_object_dead); - - _leave(""); - return transit_to(OBJECT_DEAD); -} - -/* - * get a ref on an object - */ -static int fscache_get_object(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why) -{ - int ret; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_grab_object); - ret = object->cache->ops->grab_object(object, why) ? 0 : -EAGAIN; - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_grab_object); - return ret; -} - -/* - * Discard a ref on an object - */ -static void fscache_put_object(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why) -{ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); - object->cache->ops->put_object(object, why); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_put_object); -} - -/** - * fscache_object_destroy - Note that a cache object is about to be destroyed - * @object: The object to be destroyed - * - * Note the imminent destruction and deallocation of a cache object record. - */ -void fscache_object_destroy(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - /* We can get rid of the cookie now */ - fscache_cookie_put(object->cookie, fscache_cookie_put_object); - object->cookie = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_destroy); - -/* - * enqueue an object for metadata-type processing - */ -void fscache_enqueue_object(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - - if (fscache_get_object(object, fscache_obj_get_queue) >= 0) { - wait_queue_head_t *cong_wq = - &get_cpu_var(fscache_object_cong_wait); - - if (queue_work(fscache_object_wq, &object->work)) { - if (fscache_object_congested()) - wake_up(cong_wq); - } else - fscache_put_object(object, fscache_obj_put_queue); - - put_cpu_var(fscache_object_cong_wait); - } -} - -/** - * fscache_object_sleep_till_congested - Sleep until object wq is congested - * @timeoutp: Scheduler sleep timeout - * - * Allow an object handler to sleep until the object workqueue is congested. - * - * The caller must set up a wake up event before calling this and must have set - * the appropriate sleep mode (such as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) and tested its own - * condition before calling this function as no test is made here. - * - * %true is returned if the object wq is congested, %false otherwise. - */ -bool fscache_object_sleep_till_congested(signed long *timeoutp) -{ - wait_queue_head_t *cong_wq = this_cpu_ptr(&fscache_object_cong_wait); - DEFINE_WAIT(wait); - - if (fscache_object_congested()) - return true; - - add_wait_queue_exclusive(cong_wq, &wait); - if (!fscache_object_congested()) - *timeoutp = schedule_timeout(*timeoutp); - finish_wait(cong_wq, &wait); - - return fscache_object_congested(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscache_object_sleep_till_congested); - -/* - * Enqueue the dependents of an object for metadata-type processing. - * - * If we don't manage to finish the list before the scheduler wants to run - * again then return false immediately. We return true if the list was - * cleared. - */ -static bool fscache_enqueue_dependents(struct fscache_object *object, int event) -{ - struct fscache_object *dep; - bool ret = true; - - _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - - if (list_empty(&object->dependents)) - return true; - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - while (!list_empty(&object->dependents)) { - dep = list_entry(object->dependents.next, - struct fscache_object, dep_link); - list_del_init(&dep->dep_link); - - fscache_raise_event(dep, event); - fscache_put_object(dep, fscache_obj_put_enq_dep); - - if (!list_empty(&object->dependents) && need_resched()) { - ret = false; - break; - } - } - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - return ret; -} - -/* - * remove an object from whatever queue it's waiting on - */ -static void fscache_dequeue_object(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - - if (!list_empty(&object->dep_link)) { - spin_lock(&object->parent->lock); - list_del_init(&object->dep_link); - spin_unlock(&object->parent->lock); - } - - _leave(""); -} - -/** - * fscache_check_aux - Ask the netfs whether an object on disk is still valid - * @object: The object to ask about - * @data: The auxiliary data for the object - * @datalen: The size of the auxiliary data - * @object_size: The size of the object according to the server. - * - * This function consults the netfs about the coherency state of an object. - * The caller must be holding a ref on cookie->n_active (held by - * fscache_look_up_object() on behalf of the cache backend during object lookup - * and creation). - */ -enum fscache_checkaux fscache_check_aux(struct fscache_object *object, - const void *data, uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size) -{ - enum fscache_checkaux result; - - if (!object->cookie->def->check_aux) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_checkaux_none); - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; - } - - result = object->cookie->def->check_aux(object->cookie->netfs_data, - data, datalen, object_size); - switch (result) { - /* entry okay as is */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_checkaux_okay); - break; - - /* entry requires update */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_checkaux_update); - break; - - /* entry requires deletion */ - case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_checkaux_obsolete); - break; - - default: - BUG(); - } - - return result; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_check_aux); - -/* - * Asynchronously invalidate an object. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *_fscache_invalidate_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - /* We're going to need the cookie. If the cookie is not available then - * retire the object instead. - */ - if (!fscache_use_cookie(object)) { - ASSERT(radix_tree_empty(&object->cookie->stores)); - set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->flags); - _leave(" [no cookie]"); - return transit_to(KILL_OBJECT); - } - - /* Reject any new read/write ops and abort any that are pending. */ - fscache_invalidate_writes(cookie); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags); - fscache_cancel_all_ops(object); - - /* Now we have to wait for in-progress reads and writes */ - op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!op) - goto nomem; - - fscache_operation_init(cookie, op, object->cache->ops->invalidate_object, - NULL, NULL); - op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, NULL, op, fscache_page_op_invalidate); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - if (fscache_submit_exclusive_op(object, op) < 0) - goto submit_op_failed; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_put_operation(op); - - /* Once we've completed the invalidation, we know there will be no data - * stored in the cache and thus we can reinstate the data-check-skip - * optimisation. - */ - set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags); - - /* We can allow read and write requests to come in once again. They'll - * queue up behind our exclusive invalidation operation. - */ - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING); - _leave(" [ok]"); - return transit_to(UPDATE_OBJECT); - -nomem: - fscache_mark_object_dead(object); - fscache_unuse_cookie(object); - _leave(" [ENOMEM]"); - return transit_to(KILL_OBJECT); - -submit_op_failed: - fscache_mark_object_dead(object); - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_unuse_cookie(object); - kfree(op); - _leave(" [EIO]"); - return transit_to(KILL_OBJECT); -} - -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_invalidate_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - const struct fscache_state *s; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_invalidates_run); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_invalidate_object); - s = _fscache_invalidate_object(object, event); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_invalidate_object); - return s; -} - -/* - * Update auxiliary data. - */ -static void fscache_update_aux_data(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_updates_run); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_update_object); - object->cache->ops->update_object(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_update_object); -} - -/* - * Asynchronously update an object. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_update_object(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x},%d", object->debug_id, event); - - fscache_update_aux_data(object); - - _leave(""); - return transit_to(WAIT_FOR_CMD); -} - -/** - * fscache_object_retrying_stale - Note retrying stale object - * @object: The object that will be retried - * - * Note that an object lookup found an on-disk object that was adjudged to be - * stale and has been deleted. The lookup will be retried. - */ -void fscache_object_retrying_stale(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cache_no_space_reject); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_retrying_stale); - -/** - * fscache_object_mark_killed - Note that an object was killed - * @object: The object that was culled - * @why: The reason the object was killed. - * - * Note that an object was killed. Returns true if the object was - * already marked killed, false if it wasn't. - */ -void fscache_object_mark_killed(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why) -{ - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE, &object->flags)) { - pr_err("Error: Object already killed by cache [%s]\n", - object->cache->identifier); - return; - } - - switch (why) { - case FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cache_no_space_reject); - break; - case FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cache_stale_objects); - break; - case FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cache_retired_objects); - break; - case FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cache_culled_objects); - break; - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_mark_killed); - -/* - * The object is dead. We can get here if an object gets queued by an event - * that would lead to its death (such as EV_KILL) when the dispatcher is - * already running (and so can be requeued) but hasn't yet cleared the event - * mask. - */ -static const struct fscache_state *fscache_object_dead(struct fscache_object *object, - int event) -{ - if (!test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RUN_AFTER_DEAD, - &object->flags)) - return NO_TRANSIT; - - WARN(true, "FS-Cache object redispatched after death"); - return NO_TRANSIT; -} diff --git a/fs/fscache/operation.c b/fs/fscache/operation.c deleted file mode 100644 index e002cdfaf3cc..000000000000 --- a/fs/fscache/operation.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,633 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* FS-Cache worker operation management routines - * - * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.rst - */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/seq_file.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include "internal.h" - -atomic_t fscache_op_debug_id; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_op_debug_id); - -static void fscache_operation_dummy_cancel(struct fscache_operation *op) -{ -} - -/** - * fscache_operation_init - Do basic initialisation of an operation - * @cookie: The cookie to operate on - * @op: The operation to initialise - * @processor: The function to perform the operation - * @cancel: A function to handle operation cancellation - * @release: The release function to assign - * - * Do basic initialisation of an operation. The caller must still set flags, - * object and processor if needed. - */ -void fscache_operation_init(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct fscache_operation *op, - fscache_operation_processor_t processor, - fscache_operation_cancel_t cancel, - fscache_operation_release_t release) -{ - INIT_WORK(&op->work, fscache_op_work_func); - atomic_set(&op->usage, 1); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED; - op->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id); - op->processor = processor; - op->cancel = cancel ?: fscache_operation_dummy_cancel; - op->release = release; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->pend_link); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_initialised); - trace_fscache_op(cookie, op, fscache_op_init); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_operation_init); - -/** - * fscache_enqueue_operation - Enqueue an operation for processing - * @op: The operation to enqueue - * - * Enqueue an operation for processing by the FS-Cache thread pool. - * - * This will get its own ref on the object. - */ -void fscache_enqueue_operation(struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = op->object->cookie; - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x,%u}", - op->object->debug_id, op->debug_id, atomic_read(&op->usage)); - - ASSERT(list_empty(&op->pend_link)); - ASSERT(op->processor != NULL); - ASSERT(fscache_object_is_available(op->object)); - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), >, 0); - ASSERTIFCMP(op->state != FSCACHE_OP_ST_IN_PROGRESS, - op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_enqueue); - switch (op->flags & FSCACHE_OP_TYPE) { - case FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC: - trace_fscache_op(cookie, op, fscache_op_enqueue_async); - _debug("queue async"); - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - if (!queue_work(fscache_op_wq, &op->work)) - fscache_put_operation(op); - break; - case FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD: - trace_fscache_op(cookie, op, fscache_op_enqueue_mythread); - _debug("queue for caller's attention"); - break; - default: - pr_err("Unexpected op type %lx", op->flags); - BUG(); - break; - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_enqueue_operation); - -/* - * start an op running - */ -static void fscache_run_op(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING); - - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_IN_PROGRESS; - object->n_in_progress++; - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING); - if (op->processor) - fscache_enqueue_operation(op); - else - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_run); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_run); -} - -/* - * report an unexpected submission - */ -static void fscache_report_unexpected_submission(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op, - const struct fscache_state *ostate) -{ - static bool once_only; - struct fscache_operation *p; - unsigned n; - - if (once_only) - return; - once_only = true; - - kdebug("unexpected submission OP%x [OBJ%x %s]", - op->debug_id, object->debug_id, object->state->name); - kdebug("objstate=%s [%s]", object->state->name, ostate->name); - kdebug("objflags=%lx", object->flags); - kdebug("objevent=%lx [%lx]", object->events, object->event_mask); - kdebug("ops=%u inp=%u exc=%u", - object->n_ops, object->n_in_progress, object->n_exclusive); - - if (!list_empty(&object->pending_ops)) { - n = 0; - list_for_each_entry(p, &object->pending_ops, pend_link) { - ASSERTCMP(p->object, ==, object); - kdebug("%p %p", op->processor, op->release); - n++; - } - - kdebug("n=%u", n); - } - - dump_stack(); -} - -/* - * submit an exclusive operation for an object - * - other ops are excluded from running simultaneously with this one - * - this gets any extra refs it needs on an op - */ -int fscache_submit_exclusive_op(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - const struct fscache_state *ostate; - unsigned long flags; - int ret; - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x},", object->debug_id, op->debug_id); - - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_submit_ex); - - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED); - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), >, 0); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >=, object->n_in_progress); - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >=, object->n_exclusive); - ASSERT(list_empty(&op->pend_link)); - - ostate = object->state; - smp_rmb(); - - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING; - flags = READ_ONCE(object->flags); - if (unlikely(!(flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE)))) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_rejected); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } else if (unlikely(fscache_cache_is_broken(object))) { - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -EIO; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE)) { - op->object = object; - object->n_ops++; - object->n_exclusive++; /* reads and writes must wait */ - - if (object->n_in_progress > 0) { - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - } else if (!list_empty(&object->pending_ops)) { - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - fscache_start_operations(object); - } else { - ASSERTCMP(object->n_in_progress, ==, 0); - fscache_run_op(object, op); - } - - /* need to issue a new write op after this */ - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags); - ret = 0; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP)) { - op->object = object; - object->n_ops++; - object->n_exclusive++; /* reads and writes must wait */ - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - ret = 0; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE)) { - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } else { - fscache_report_unexpected_submission(object, op, ostate); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - return ret; -} - -/* - * submit an operation for an object - * - objects may be submitted only in the following states: - * - during object creation (write ops may be submitted) - * - whilst the object is active - * - after an I/O error incurred in one of the two above states (op rejected) - * - this gets any extra refs it needs on an op - */ -int fscache_submit_op(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - const struct fscache_state *ostate; - unsigned long flags; - int ret; - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x},{%u}", - object->debug_id, op->debug_id, atomic_read(&op->usage)); - - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_submit); - - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED); - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), >, 0); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >=, object->n_in_progress); - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >=, object->n_exclusive); - ASSERT(list_empty(&op->pend_link)); - - ostate = object->state; - smp_rmb(); - - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING; - flags = READ_ONCE(object->flags); - if (unlikely(!(flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE)))) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_rejected); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } else if (unlikely(fscache_cache_is_broken(object))) { - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -EIO; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE)) { - op->object = object; - object->n_ops++; - - if (object->n_exclusive > 0) { - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - } else if (!list_empty(&object->pending_ops)) { - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - fscache_start_operations(object); - } else { - ASSERTCMP(object->n_exclusive, ==, 0); - fscache_run_op(object, op); - } - ret = 0; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP)) { - op->object = object; - object->n_ops++; - atomic_inc(&op->usage); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &object->pending_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_pend); - ret = 0; - } else if (flags & BIT(FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE)) { - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } else { - fscache_report_unexpected_submission(object, op, ostate); - ASSERT(!fscache_object_is_active(object)); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - ret = -ENOBUFS; - } - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - return ret; -} - -/* - * queue an object for withdrawal on error, aborting all following asynchronous - * operations - */ -void fscache_abort_object(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - _enter("{OBJ%x}", object->debug_id); - - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR); -} - -/* - * Jump start the operation processing on an object. The caller must hold - * object->lock. - */ -void fscache_start_operations(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op; - bool stop = false; - - while (!list_empty(&object->pending_ops) && !stop) { - op = list_entry(object->pending_ops.next, - struct fscache_operation, pend_link); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) { - if (object->n_in_progress > 0) - break; - stop = true; - } - list_del_init(&op->pend_link); - fscache_run_op(object, op); - - /* the pending queue was holding a ref on the object */ - fscache_put_operation(op); - } - - ASSERTCMP(object->n_in_progress, <=, object->n_ops); - - _debug("woke %d ops on OBJ%x", - object->n_in_progress, object->debug_id); -} - -/* - * cancel an operation that's pending on an object - */ -int fscache_cancel_op(struct fscache_operation *op, - bool cancel_in_progress_op) -{ - struct fscache_object *object = op->object; - bool put = false; - int ret; - - _enter("OBJ%x OP%x}", op->object->debug_id, op->debug_id); - - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_cancel); - - ASSERTCMP(op->state, >=, FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING); - ASSERTCMP(op->state, !=, FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED); - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), >, 0); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - ret = -EBUSY; - if (op->state == FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING) { - ASSERT(!list_empty(&op->pend_link)); - list_del_init(&op->pend_link); - put = true; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_cancelled); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) - object->n_exclusive--; - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING); - ret = 0; - } else if (op->state == FSCACHE_OP_ST_IN_PROGRESS && cancel_in_progress_op) { - ASSERTCMP(object->n_in_progress, >, 0); - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) - object->n_exclusive--; - object->n_in_progress--; - if (object->n_in_progress == 0) - fscache_start_operations(object); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_cancelled); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) - object->n_exclusive--; - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING); - ret = 0; - } - - if (put) - fscache_put_operation(op); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; -} - -/* - * Cancel all pending operations on an object - */ -void fscache_cancel_all_ops(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op; - - _enter("OBJ%x", object->debug_id); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - while (!list_empty(&object->pending_ops)) { - op = list_entry(object->pending_ops.next, - struct fscache_operation, pend_link); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_cancelled); - list_del_init(&op->pend_link); - - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_cancel_all); - - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING); - op->cancel(op); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) - object->n_exclusive--; - if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->flags)) - wake_up_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING); - fscache_put_operation(op); - cond_resched_lock(&object->lock); - } - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * Record the completion or cancellation of an in-progress operation. - */ -void fscache_op_complete(struct fscache_operation *op, bool cancelled) -{ - struct fscache_object *object = op->object; - - _enter("OBJ%x", object->debug_id); - - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_IN_PROGRESS); - ASSERTCMP(object->n_in_progress, >, 0); - ASSERTIFCMP(test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags), - object->n_exclusive, >, 0); - ASSERTIFCMP(test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags), - object->n_in_progress, ==, 1); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - if (!cancelled) { - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_completed); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_COMPLETE; - } else { - op->cancel(op); - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_cancelled); - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED; - } - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE, &op->flags)) - object->n_exclusive--; - object->n_in_progress--; - if (object->n_in_progress == 0) - fscache_start_operations(object); - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_op_complete); - -/* - * release an operation - * - queues pending ops if this is the last in-progress op - */ -void fscache_put_operation(struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - struct fscache_object *object; - struct fscache_cache *cache; - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x,%d}", - op->object ? op->object->debug_id : 0, - op->debug_id, atomic_read(&op->usage)); - - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), >, 0); - - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&op->usage)) - return; - - trace_fscache_op(op->object ? op->object->cookie : NULL, op, fscache_op_put); - - _debug("PUT OP"); - ASSERTIFCMP(op->state != FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED && - op->state != FSCACHE_OP_ST_COMPLETE, - op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_release); - - if (op->release) { - op->release(op); - op->release = NULL; - } - op->state = FSCACHE_OP_ST_DEAD; - - object = op->object; - if (likely(object)) { - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_DEC_READ_CNT, &op->flags)) - atomic_dec(&object->n_reads); - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE, &op->flags)) - fscache_unuse_cookie(object); - - /* now... we may get called with the object spinlock held, so we - * complete the cleanup here only if we can immediately acquire the - * lock, and defer it otherwise */ - if (!spin_trylock(&object->lock)) { - _debug("defer put"); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_deferred_release); - - cache = object->cache; - spin_lock(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); - list_add_tail(&op->pend_link, &cache->op_gc_list); - spin_unlock(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); - schedule_work(&cache->op_gc); - _leave(" [defer]"); - return; - } - - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >, 0); - object->n_ops--; - if (object->n_ops == 0) - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED); - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - } - - kfree(op); - _leave(" [done]"); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_put_operation); - -/* - * garbage collect operations that have had their release deferred - */ -void fscache_operation_gc(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - struct fscache_cache *cache = - container_of(work, struct fscache_cache, op_gc); - int count = 0; - - _enter(""); - - do { - spin_lock(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); - if (list_empty(&cache->op_gc_list)) { - spin_unlock(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); - break; - } - - op = list_entry(cache->op_gc_list.next, - struct fscache_operation, pend_link); - list_del(&op->pend_link); - spin_unlock(&cache->op_gc_list_lock); - - object = op->object; - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_gc); - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - _debug("GC DEFERRED REL OBJ%x OP%x", - object->debug_id, op->debug_id); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_gc); - - ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&op->usage), ==, 0); - ASSERTCMP(op->state, ==, FSCACHE_OP_ST_DEAD); - - ASSERTCMP(object->n_ops, >, 0); - object->n_ops--; - if (object->n_ops == 0) - fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED); - - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - kfree(op); - - } while (count++ < 20); - - if (!list_empty(&cache->op_gc_list)) - schedule_work(&cache->op_gc); - - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * execute an operation using fs_op_wq to provide processing context - - * the caller holds a ref to this object, so we don't need to hold one - */ -void fscache_op_work_func(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op = - container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, work); - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x,%d}", - op->object->debug_id, op->debug_id, atomic_read(&op->usage)); - - trace_fscache_op(op->object->cookie, op, fscache_op_work); - - ASSERT(op->processor != NULL); - op->processor(op); - fscache_put_operation(op); - - _leave(""); -} diff --git a/fs/fscache/page.c b/fs/fscache/page.c deleted file mode 100644 index 27df94ef0e0b..000000000000 --- a/fs/fscache/page.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1242 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* Cache page management and data I/O routines - * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/fscache-cache.h> -#include <linux/buffer_head.h> -#include <linux/pagevec.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include "internal.h" - -/* - * check to see if a page is being written to the cache - */ -bool __fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page) -{ - void *val; - - rcu_read_lock(); - val = radix_tree_lookup(&cookie->stores, page->index); - rcu_read_unlock(); - trace_fscache_check_page(cookie, page, val, 0); - - return val != NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_check_page_write); - -/* - * wait for a page to finish being written to the cache - */ -void __fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page) -{ - wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&cookie->flags, 0); - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_write_wait); - - wait_event(*wq, !__fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_wait_on_page_write); - -/* - * wait for a page to finish being written to the cache. Put a timeout here - * since we might be called recursively via parent fs. - */ -static -bool release_page_wait_timeout(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page) -{ - wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&cookie->flags, 0); - - return wait_event_timeout(*wq, !__fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page), - HZ); -} - -/* - * decide whether a page can be released, possibly by cancelling a store to it - * - we're allowed to sleep if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is flagged - */ -bool __fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct page *xpage; - void *val; - - _enter("%p,%p,%x", cookie, page, gfp); - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_maybe_release); - -try_again: - rcu_read_lock(); - val = radix_tree_lookup(&cookie->stores, page->index); - if (!val) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_not_storing); - __fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); - return true; - } - - /* see if the page is actually undergoing storage - if so we can't get - * rid of it till the cache has finished with it */ - if (radix_tree_tag_get(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG)) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - goto page_busy; - } - - /* the page is pending storage, so we attempt to cancel the store and - * discard the store request so that the page can be reclaimed */ - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - rcu_read_unlock(); - - if (radix_tree_tag_get(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG)) { - /* the page started to undergo storage whilst we were looking, - * so now we can only wait or return */ - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - goto page_busy; - } - - xpage = radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_delete); - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - - if (xpage) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_cancelled); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_radix_deletes); - ASSERTCMP(xpage, ==, page); - } else { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_gone); - } - - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, 0); - trace_fscache_wake_cookie(cookie); - if (xpage) - put_page(xpage); - __fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); - return true; - -page_busy: - /* We will wait here if we're allowed to, but that could deadlock the - * allocator as the work threads writing to the cache may all end up - * sleeping on memory allocation, so we may need to impose a timeout - * too. */ - if (!(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_busy); - return false; - } - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_wait); - if (!release_page_wait_timeout(cookie, page)) - _debug("fscache writeout timeout page: %p{%lx}", - page, page->index); - - gfp &= ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM; - goto try_again; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_maybe_release_page); - -/* - * note that a page has finished being written to the cache - */ -static void fscache_end_page_write(struct fscache_object *object, - struct page *page) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - struct page *xpage = NULL, *val; - - spin_lock(&object->lock); - cookie = object->cookie; - if (cookie) { - /* delete the page from the tree if it is now no longer - * pending */ - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - radix_tree_tag_clear(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_clear_store); - if (!radix_tree_tag_get(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_radix_deletes); - xpage = radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_delete); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_write_end); - - val = radix_tree_lookup(&cookie->stores, page->index); - trace_fscache_check_page(cookie, page, val, 1); - } else { - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_write_end_pend); - } - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, 0); - trace_fscache_wake_cookie(cookie); - } else { - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_write_end_noc); - } - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - if (xpage) - put_page(xpage); -} - -/* - * actually apply the changed attributes to a cache object - */ -static void fscache_attr_changed_op(struct fscache_operation *op) -{ - struct fscache_object *object = op->object; - int ret; - - _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x}", object->debug_id, op->debug_id); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_calls); - - if (fscache_object_is_active(object)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_attr_changed); - ret = object->cache->ops->attr_changed(object); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_attr_changed); - if (ret < 0) - fscache_abort_object(object); - fscache_op_complete(op, ret < 0); - } else { - fscache_op_complete(op, true); - } - - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * notification that the attributes on an object have changed - */ -int __fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - struct fscache_operation *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - - _enter("%p", cookie); - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed); - - op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!op) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nomem); - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - fscache_operation_init(cookie, op, fscache_attr_changed_op, NULL, NULL); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, NULL, op, fscache_page_op_attr_changed); - op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - if (fscache_submit_exclusive_op(object, op) < 0) - goto nobufs_dec; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_ok); - fscache_put_operation(op); - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -nobufs_dec: - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -nobufs: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_put_operation(op); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nobufs); - _leave(" = %d", -ENOBUFS); - return -ENOBUFS; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_attr_changed); - -/* - * Handle cancellation of a pending retrieval op - */ -static void fscache_do_cancel_retrieval(struct fscache_operation *_op) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op = - container_of(_op, struct fscache_retrieval, op); - - atomic_set(&op->n_pages, 0); -} - -/* - * release a retrieval op reference - */ -static void fscache_release_retrieval_op(struct fscache_operation *_op) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op = - container_of(_op, struct fscache_retrieval, op); - - _enter("{OP%x}", op->op.debug_id); - - ASSERTIFCMP(op->op.state != FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED, - atomic_read(&op->n_pages), ==, 0); - - if (op->context) - fscache_put_context(op->cookie, op->context); - - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * allocate a retrieval op - */ -struct fscache_retrieval *fscache_alloc_retrieval( - struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct address_space *mapping, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - - /* allocate a retrieval operation and attempt to submit it */ - op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOIO); - if (!op) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem); - return NULL; - } - - fscache_operation_init(cookie, &op->op, NULL, - fscache_do_cancel_retrieval, - fscache_release_retrieval_op); - op->op.flags = FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD | - (1UL << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING) | - (1UL << FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE); - op->cookie = cookie; - op->mapping = mapping; - op->end_io_func = end_io_func; - op->context = context; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->to_do); - - /* Pin the netfs read context in case we need to do the actual netfs - * read because we've encountered a cache read failure. - */ - if (context) - fscache_get_context(op->cookie, context); - return op; -} - -/* - * wait for a deferred lookup to complete - */ -int fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - _enter(""); - - if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = 0 [imm]"); - return 0; - } - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_wait); - - if (wait_on_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, - TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) != 0) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr); - _leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS"); - return -ERESTARTSYS; - } - - ASSERT(!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags)); - - smp_rmb(); - _leave(" = 0 [dly]"); - return 0; -} - -/* - * wait for an object to become active (or dead) - */ -int fscache_wait_for_operation_activation(struct fscache_object *object, - struct fscache_operation *op, - atomic_t *stat_op_waits, - atomic_t *stat_object_dead) -{ - int ret; - - if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->flags)) - goto check_if_dead; - - _debug(">>> WT"); - if (stat_op_waits) - fscache_stat(stat_op_waits); - if (wait_on_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, - TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) != 0) { - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_signal); - ret = fscache_cancel_op(op, false); - if (ret == 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; - - /* it's been removed from the pending queue by another party, - * so we should get to run shortly */ - wait_on_bit(&op->flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - } - _debug("<<< GO"); - -check_if_dead: - if (op->state == FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED) { - if (stat_object_dead) - fscache_stat(stat_object_dead); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [cancelled]"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - if (unlikely(fscache_object_is_dying(object) || - fscache_cache_is_broken(object))) { - enum fscache_operation_state state = op->state; - trace_fscache_op(object->cookie, op, fscache_op_signal); - fscache_cancel_op(op, true); - if (stat_object_dead) - fscache_stat(stat_object_dead); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [obj dead %d]", state); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * read a page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store it - * - we return: - * -ENOMEM - out of memory, nothing done - * -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted - * -ENOBUFS - no backing object available in which to cache the block - * -ENODATA - no data available in the backing object for this block - * 0 - dispatched a read - it'll call end_io_func() when finished - */ -int __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; - - _enter("%p,%p,,,", cookie, page); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals); - - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [invalidating]"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL); - - if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; - - op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(cookie, page->mapping, - end_io_func, context); - if (!op) { - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - atomic_set(&op->n_pages, 1); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, page, &op->op, fscache_page_op_retr_one); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs_unlock; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - ASSERT(test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP, &object->flags)); - - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - atomic_inc(&object->n_reads); - __set_bit(FSCACHE_OP_DEC_READ_CNT, &op->op.flags); - - if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0) - goto nobufs_unlock_dec; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops); - - /* we wait for the operation to become active, and then process it - * *here*, in this thread, and not in the thread pool */ - ret = fscache_wait_for_operation_activation( - object, &op->op, - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits), - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead)); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - /* ask the cache to honour the operation */ - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &object->cookie->flags)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_page); - ret = object->cache->ops->allocate_page(op, page, gfp); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_page); - if (ret == 0) - ret = -ENODATA; - } else { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_page); - ret = object->cache->ops->read_or_alloc_page(op, page, gfp); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_page); - } - -error: - if (ret == -ENOMEM) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem); - else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr); - else if (ret == -ENODATA) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata); - else if (ret < 0) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); - else - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok); - - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -nobufs_unlock_dec: - atomic_dec(&object->n_reads); - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -nobufs_unlock: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); -nobufs: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_read_or_alloc_page); - -/* - * read a list of page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store - * them - * - we return: - * -ENOMEM - out of memory, some pages may be being read - * -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted, some pages may be being read - * -ENOBUFS - no backing object or space available in which to cache any - * pages not being read - * -ENODATA - no data available in the backing object for some or all of - * the pages - * 0 - dispatched a read on all pages - * - * end_io_func() will be called for each page read from the cache as it is - * finishes being read - * - * any pages for which a read is dispatched will be removed from pages and - * nr_pages - */ -int __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; - - _enter("%p,,%d,,,", cookie, *nr_pages); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals); - - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [invalidating]"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - ASSERTCMP(*nr_pages, >, 0); - ASSERT(!list_empty(pages)); - - if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; - - op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(cookie, mapping, end_io_func, context); - if (!op) - return -ENOMEM; - atomic_set(&op->n_pages, *nr_pages); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, NULL, &op->op, fscache_page_op_retr_multi); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs_unlock; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - atomic_inc(&object->n_reads); - __set_bit(FSCACHE_OP_DEC_READ_CNT, &op->op.flags); - - if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0) - goto nobufs_unlock_dec; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops); - - /* we wait for the operation to become active, and then process it - * *here*, in this thread, and not in the thread pool */ - ret = fscache_wait_for_operation_activation( - object, &op->op, - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits), - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead)); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - /* ask the cache to honour the operation */ - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &object->cookie->flags)) { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_pages); - ret = object->cache->ops->allocate_pages( - op, pages, nr_pages, gfp); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_pages); - } else { - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_pages); - ret = object->cache->ops->read_or_alloc_pages( - op, pages, nr_pages, gfp); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_pages); - } - -error: - if (ret == -ENOMEM) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem); - else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr); - else if (ret == -ENODATA) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata); - else if (ret < 0) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); - else - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok); - - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -nobufs_unlock_dec: - atomic_dec(&object->n_reads); - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -nobufs_unlock: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); -nobufs: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_read_or_alloc_pages); - -/* - * allocate a block in the cache on which to store a page - * - we return: - * -ENOMEM - out of memory, nothing done - * -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted - * -ENOBUFS - no backing object available in which to cache the block - * 0 - block allocated - */ -int __fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct fscache_retrieval *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; - - _enter("%p,%p,,,", cookie, page); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs); - - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [invalidating]"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0) - return -ERESTARTSYS; - - op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(cookie, page->mapping, NULL, NULL); - if (!op) - return -ENOMEM; - atomic_set(&op->n_pages, 1); - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, page, &op->op, fscache_page_op_alloc_one); - - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs_unlock; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0) - goto nobufs_unlock_dec; - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_alloc_ops); - - ret = fscache_wait_for_operation_activation( - object, &op->op, - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_alloc_op_waits), - __fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_object_dead)); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - /* ask the cache to honour the operation */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_page); - ret = object->cache->ops->allocate_page(op, page, gfp); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_page); - -error: - if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_intr); - else if (ret < 0) - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_nobufs); - else - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_ok); - - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - _leave(" = %d", ret); - return ret; - -nobufs_unlock_dec: - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); -nobufs_unlock: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - fscache_put_retrieval(op); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); -nobufs: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_nobufs); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_alloc_page); - -/* - * Unmark pages allocate in the readahead code path (via: - * fscache_readpages_or_alloc) after delegating to the base filesystem - */ -void __fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct list_head *pages) -{ - struct page *page; - - list_for_each_entry(page, pages, lru) { - if (PageFsCache(page)) - __fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_readpages_cancel); - -/* - * release a write op reference - */ -static void fscache_release_write_op(struct fscache_operation *_op) -{ - _enter("{OP%x}", _op->debug_id); -} - -/* - * perform the background storage of a page into the cache - */ -static void fscache_write_op(struct fscache_operation *_op) -{ - struct fscache_storage *op = - container_of(_op, struct fscache_storage, op); - struct fscache_object *object = op->op.object; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; - struct page *page; - unsigned n; - void *results[1]; - int ret; - - _enter("{OP%x,%d}", op->op.debug_id, atomic_read(&op->op.usage)); - -again: - spin_lock(&object->lock); - cookie = object->cookie; - - if (!fscache_object_is_active(object)) { - /* If we get here, then the on-disk cache object likely no - * longer exists, so we should just cancel this write - * operation. - */ - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, true); - _leave(" [inactive]"); - return; - } - - if (!cookie) { - /* If we get here, then the cookie belonging to the object was - * detached, probably by the cookie being withdrawn due to - * memory pressure, which means that the pages we might write - * to the cache from no longer exist - therefore, we can just - * cancel this write operation. - */ - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, true); - _leave(" [cancel] op{f=%lx s=%u} obj{s=%s f=%lx}", - _op->flags, _op->state, object->state->short_name, - object->flags); - return; - } - - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_calls); - - /* find a page to store */ - results[0] = NULL; - page = NULL; - n = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&cookie->stores, results, 0, 1, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG); - trace_fscache_gang_lookup(cookie, &op->op, results, n, op->store_limit); - if (n != 1) - goto superseded; - page = results[0]; - _debug("gang %d [%lx]", n, page->index); - - radix_tree_tag_set(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG); - radix_tree_tag_clear(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_pend2store); - - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - - if (page->index >= op->store_limit) - goto discard_page; - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_pages); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_write_page); - ret = object->cache->ops->write_page(op, page); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_write_page); - trace_fscache_wrote_page(cookie, page, &op->op, ret); - fscache_end_page_write(object, page); - if (ret < 0) { - fscache_abort_object(object); - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, true); - } else { - fscache_enqueue_operation(&op->op); - } - - _leave(""); - return; - -discard_page: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_pages_over_limit); - trace_fscache_wrote_page(cookie, page, &op->op, -ENOBUFS); - fscache_end_page_write(object, page); - goto again; - -superseded: - /* this writer is going away and there aren't any more things to - * write */ - _debug("cease"); - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, false); - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * Clear the pages pending writing for invalidation - */ -void fscache_invalidate_writes(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - struct page *page; - void *results[16]; - int n, i; - - _enter(""); - - for (;;) { - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - n = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&cookie->stores, results, 0, - ARRAY_SIZE(results), - FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG); - if (n == 0) { - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - break; - } - - for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - page = results[i]; - radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_delete); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_inval); - } - - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - - for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) - put_page(results[i]); - } - - wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, 0); - trace_fscache_wake_cookie(cookie); - - _leave(""); -} - -/* - * request a page be stored in the cache - * - returns: - * -ENOMEM - out of memory, nothing done - * -ENOBUFS - no backing object available in which to cache the page - * 0 - dispatched a write - it'll call end_io_func() when finished - * - * if the cookie still has a backing object at this point, that object can be - * in one of a few states with respect to storage processing: - * - * (1) negative lookup, object not yet created (FSCACHE_COOKIE_CREATING is - * set) - * - * (a) no writes yet - * - * (b) writes deferred till post-creation (mark page for writing and - * return immediately) - * - * (2) negative lookup, object created, initial fill being made from netfs - * - * (a) fill point not yet reached this page (mark page for writing and - * return) - * - * (b) fill point passed this page (queue op to store this page) - * - * (3) object extant (queue op to store this page) - * - * any other state is invalid - */ -int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - loff_t object_size, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct fscache_storage *op; - struct fscache_object *object; - bool wake_cookie = false; - int ret; - - _enter("%p,%x,", cookie, (u32) page->flags); - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - ASSERT(PageFsCache(page)); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores); - - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags)) { - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [invalidating]"); - return -ENOBUFS; - } - - op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY); - if (!op) - goto nomem; - - fscache_operation_init(cookie, &op->op, fscache_write_op, NULL, - fscache_release_write_op); - op->op.flags = FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING) | - (1 << FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE); - - ret = radix_tree_maybe_preload(gfp & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); - if (ret < 0) - goto nomem_free; - - trace_fscache_page_op(cookie, page, &op->op, fscache_page_op_write_one); - - ret = -ENOBUFS; - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) || - hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) - goto nobufs; - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &object->cache->flags)) - goto nobufs; - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_write); - - /* add the page to the pending-storage radix tree on the backing - * object */ - spin_lock(&object->lock); - - if (object->store_limit_l != object_size) - fscache_set_store_limit(object, object_size); - - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - - _debug("store limit %llx", (unsigned long long) object->store_limit); - - ret = radix_tree_insert(&cookie->stores, page->index, page); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret == -EEXIST) - goto already_queued; - _debug("insert failed %d", ret); - goto nobufs_unlock_obj; - } - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_insert); - radix_tree_tag_set(&cookie->stores, page->index, - FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_set_pend); - get_page(page); - - /* we only want one writer at a time, but we do need to queue new - * writers after exclusive ops */ - if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags)) - goto already_pending; - - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - - op->op.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id); - op->store_limit = object->store_limit; - - __fscache_use_cookie(cookie); - if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0) - goto submit_failed; - - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - radix_tree_preload_end(); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_ops); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_ok); - - /* the work queue now carries its own ref on the object */ - fscache_put_operation(&op->op); - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -already_queued: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_again); -already_pending: - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - radix_tree_preload_end(); - fscache_put_operation(&op->op); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_ok); - _leave(" = 0"); - return 0; - -submit_failed: - spin_lock(&cookie->stores_lock); - radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index); - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_radix_delete); - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie); - put_page(page); - ret = -ENOBUFS; - goto nobufs; - -nobufs_unlock_obj: - spin_unlock(&cookie->stores_lock); - spin_unlock(&object->lock); -nobufs: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); - radix_tree_preload_end(); - fscache_put_operation(&op->op); - if (wake_cookie) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_nobufs); - _leave(" = -ENOBUFS"); - return -ENOBUFS; - -nomem_free: - fscache_put_operation(&op->op); -nomem: - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_oom); - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); - return -ENOMEM; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_write_page); - -/* - * remove a page from the cache - */ -void __fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page) -{ - struct fscache_object *object; - - _enter(",%p", page); - - ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); - ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL); - - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_uncaches); - - /* cache withdrawal may beat us to it */ - if (!PageFsCache(page)) - goto done; - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_uncache); - - /* get the object */ - spin_lock(&cookie->lock); - - if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) { - ClearPageFsCache(page); - goto done_unlock; - } - - object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first, - struct fscache_object, cookie_link); - - /* there might now be stuff on disk we could read */ - clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags); - - /* only invoke the cache backend if we managed to mark the page - * uncached here; this deals with synchronisation vs withdrawal */ - if (TestClearPageFsCache(page) && - object->cache->ops->uncache_page) { - /* the cache backend releases the cookie lock */ - fscache_stat(&fscache_n_cop_uncache_page); - object->cache->ops->uncache_page(object, page); - fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_cop_uncache_page); - goto done; - } - -done_unlock: - spin_unlock(&cookie->lock); -done: - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_uncache_page); - -/** - * fscache_mark_page_cached - Mark a page as being cached - * @op: The retrieval op pages are being marked for - * @page: The page to be marked - * - * Mark a netfs page as being cached. After this is called, the netfs - * must call fscache_uncache_page() to remove the mark. - */ -void fscache_mark_page_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op, struct page *page) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = op->op.object->cookie; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS - atomic_inc(&fscache_n_marks); -#endif - - trace_fscache_page(cookie, page, fscache_page_cached); - - _debug("- mark %p{%lx}", page, page->index); - if (TestSetPageFsCache(page)) { - static bool once_only; - if (!once_only) { - once_only = true; - pr_warn("Cookie type %s marked page %lx multiple times\n", - cookie->def->name, page->index); - } - } - - if (cookie->def->mark_page_cached) - cookie->def->mark_page_cached(cookie->netfs_data, - op->mapping, page); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_mark_page_cached); - -/** - * fscache_mark_pages_cached - Mark pages as being cached - * @op: The retrieval op pages are being marked for - * @pagevec: The pages to be marked - * - * Mark a bunch of netfs pages as being cached. After this is called, - * the netfs must call fscache_uncache_page() to remove the mark. - */ -void fscache_mark_pages_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct pagevec *pagevec) -{ - unsigned long loop; - - for (loop = 0; loop < pagevec->nr; loop++) - fscache_mark_page_cached(op, pagevec->pages[loop]); - - pagevec_reinit(pagevec); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_mark_pages_cached); - -/* - * Uncache all the pages in an inode that are marked PG_fscache, assuming them - * to be associated with the given cookie. - */ -void __fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct inode *inode) -{ - struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - struct pagevec pvec; - pgoff_t next; - int i; - - _enter("%p,%p", cookie, inode); - - if (!mapping || mapping->nrpages == 0) { - _leave(" [no pages]"); - return; - } - - pagevec_init(&pvec); - next = 0; - do { - if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, &next)) - break; - for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { - struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; - if (PageFsCache(page)) { - __fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page); - __fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); - } - } - pagevec_release(&pvec); - cond_resched(); - } while (next); - - _leave(""); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages); diff --git a/fs/fscache/proc.c b/fs/fscache/proc.c index 061df8f61ffc..dc3b0e9c8cce 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/proc.c +++ b/fs/fscache/proc.c @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* FS-Cache statistics viewing interface * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION +#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> @@ -16,42 +16,32 @@ */ int __init fscache_proc_init(void) { - _enter(""); - if (!proc_mkdir("fs/fscache", NULL)) goto error_dir; + if (!proc_create_seq("fs/fscache/caches", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, + &fscache_caches_seq_ops)) + goto error; + + if (!proc_create_seq("fs/fscache/volumes", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, + &fscache_volumes_seq_ops)) + goto error; + if (!proc_create_seq("fs/fscache/cookies", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, &fscache_cookies_seq_ops)) - goto error_cookies; + goto error; #ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS if (!proc_create_single("fs/fscache/stats", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, - fscache_stats_show)) - goto error_stats; + fscache_stats_show)) + goto error; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST - if (!proc_create("fs/fscache/objects", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, - &fscache_objlist_proc_ops)) - goto error_objects; -#endif - - _leave(" = 0"); return 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST -error_objects: -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache/stats", NULL); -error_stats: -#endif - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache/cookies", NULL); -error_cookies: +error: remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache", NULL); error_dir: - _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -60,12 +50,5 @@ error_dir: */ void fscache_proc_cleanup(void) { -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_OBJECT_LIST - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache/objects", NULL); -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache/stats", NULL); -#endif - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache/cookies", NULL); - remove_proc_entry("fs/fscache", NULL); + remove_proc_subtree("fs/fscache", NULL); } diff --git a/fs/fscache/stats.c b/fs/fscache/stats.c index a7c3ed89a3e0..fc94e5e79f1c 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/stats.c +++ b/fs/fscache/stats.c @@ -1,12 +1,11 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* FS-Cache statistics * - * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ -#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL THREAD -#include <linux/module.h> +#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -14,122 +13,41 @@ /* * operation counters */ -atomic_t fscache_n_op_pend; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_run; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_enqueue; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_deferred_release; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_initialised; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_release; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_gc; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_cancelled; -atomic_t fscache_n_op_rejected; - -atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed; -atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_ok; -atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_nobufs; -atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_nomem; -atomic_t fscache_n_attr_changed_calls; - -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs; -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_ok; -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_wait; -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_nobufs; -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_intr; -atomic_t fscache_n_allocs_object_dead; -atomic_t fscache_n_alloc_ops; -atomic_t fscache_n_alloc_op_waits; - -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_ok; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_wait; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nodata; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_intr; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_nomem; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrieval_ops; -atomic_t fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits; - -atomic_t fscache_n_stores; -atomic_t fscache_n_stores_ok; -atomic_t fscache_n_stores_again; -atomic_t fscache_n_stores_nobufs; -atomic_t fscache_n_stores_oom; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_ops; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_calls; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_pages; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_radix_deletes; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_pages_over_limit; - -atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_not_storing; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_gone; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_busy; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_cancelled; -atomic_t fscache_n_store_vmscan_wait; - -atomic_t fscache_n_marks; -atomic_t fscache_n_uncaches; +atomic_t fscache_n_volumes; +atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_collision; +atomic_t fscache_n_volumes_nomem; +atomic_t fscache_n_cookies; +atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru; +atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_expired; +atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed; +atomic_t fscache_n_cookies_lru_dropped; atomic_t fscache_n_acquires; -atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_null; -atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_no_cache; atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_ok; -atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_nobufs; atomic_t fscache_n_acquires_oom; atomic_t fscache_n_invalidates; -atomic_t fscache_n_invalidates_run; atomic_t fscache_n_updates; -atomic_t fscache_n_updates_null; -atomic_t fscache_n_updates_run; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_updates); atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes; -atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_null; -atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_waitcrt; atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_retire; - -atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_index; -atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_data; -atomic_t fscache_n_cookie_special; - -atomic_t fscache_n_object_alloc; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_no_alloc; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_negative; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_positive; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_lookups_timed_out; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_created; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_avail; -atomic_t fscache_n_object_dead; - -atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_none; -atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_okay; -atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_update; -atomic_t fscache_n_checkaux_obsolete; - -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_alloc_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_lookup_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_grab_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_invalidate_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_update_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_drop_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_put_object; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_sync_cache; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_attr_changed; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_page; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_pages; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_allocate_page; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_allocate_pages; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_write_page; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_uncache_page; -atomic_t fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages; - -atomic_t fscache_n_cache_no_space_reject; -atomic_t fscache_n_cache_stale_objects; -atomic_t fscache_n_cache_retired_objects; -atomic_t fscache_n_cache_culled_objects; +atomic_t fscache_n_relinquishes_dropped; + +atomic_t fscache_n_resizes; +atomic_t fscache_n_resizes_null; + +atomic_t fscache_n_read; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_read); +atomic_t fscache_n_write; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_write); +atomic_t fscache_n_no_write_space; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_no_write_space); +atomic_t fscache_n_no_create_space; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_no_create_space); +atomic_t fscache_n_culled; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_n_culled); /* * display the general statistics @@ -137,147 +55,48 @@ atomic_t fscache_n_cache_culled_objects; int fscache_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { seq_puts(m, "FS-Cache statistics\n"); - - seq_printf(m, "Cookies: idx=%u dat=%u spc=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookie_index), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookie_data), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookie_special)); - - seq_printf(m, "Objects: alc=%u nal=%u avl=%u ded=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_alloc), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_no_alloc), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_avail), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_dead)); - seq_printf(m, "ChkAux : non=%u ok=%u upd=%u obs=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_checkaux_none), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_checkaux_okay), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_checkaux_update), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_checkaux_obsolete)); - - seq_printf(m, "Pages : mrk=%u unc=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_marks), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_uncaches)); - - seq_printf(m, "Acquire: n=%u nul=%u noc=%u ok=%u nbf=%u" - " oom=%u\n", + seq_printf(m, "Cookies: n=%d v=%d vcol=%u voom=%u\n", + atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookies), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_volumes), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_volumes_collision), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_volumes_nomem) + ); + + seq_printf(m, "Acquire: n=%u ok=%u oom=%u\n", atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires_null), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires_no_cache), atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires_ok), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires_nobufs), atomic_read(&fscache_n_acquires_oom)); - seq_printf(m, "Lookups: n=%u neg=%u pos=%u crt=%u tmo=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_lookups), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_lookups_negative), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_lookups_positive), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_created), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_object_lookups_timed_out)); + seq_printf(m, "LRU : n=%u exp=%u rmv=%u drp=%u at=%ld\n", + atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookies_lru), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_expired), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_removed), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_cookies_lru_dropped), + timer_pending(&fscache_cookie_lru_timer) ? + fscache_cookie_lru_timer.expires - jiffies : 0); - seq_printf(m, "Invals : n=%u run=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_invalidates), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_invalidates_run)); + seq_printf(m, "Invals : n=%u\n", + atomic_read(&fscache_n_invalidates)); - seq_printf(m, "Updates: n=%u nul=%u run=%u\n", + seq_printf(m, "Updates: n=%u rsz=%u rsn=%u\n", atomic_read(&fscache_n_updates), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_updates_null), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_updates_run)); + atomic_read(&fscache_n_resizes), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_resizes_null)); - seq_printf(m, "Relinqs: n=%u nul=%u wcr=%u rtr=%u\n", + seq_printf(m, "Relinqs: n=%u rtr=%u drop=%u\n", atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes_null), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes_waitcrt), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire)); - - seq_printf(m, "AttrChg: n=%u ok=%u nbf=%u oom=%u run=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_attr_changed), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_attr_changed_ok), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nobufs), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nomem), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_attr_changed_calls)); - - seq_printf(m, "Allocs : n=%u ok=%u wt=%u nbf=%u int=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs_ok), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs_wait), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs_nobufs), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs_intr)); - seq_printf(m, "Allocs : ops=%u owt=%u abt=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_alloc_ops), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_alloc_op_waits), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_allocs_object_dead)); - - seq_printf(m, "Retrvls: n=%u ok=%u wt=%u nod=%u nbf=%u" - " int=%u oom=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_wait), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem)); - seq_printf(m, "Retrvls: ops=%u owt=%u abt=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_retrievals_object_dead)); - - seq_printf(m, "Stores : n=%u ok=%u agn=%u nbf=%u oom=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_stores), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_stores_ok), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_stores_again), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_stores_nobufs), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_stores_oom)); - seq_printf(m, "Stores : ops=%u run=%u pgs=%u rxd=%u olm=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_ops), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_calls), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_pages), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_radix_deletes), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_pages_over_limit)); + atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_relinquishes_dropped)); - seq_printf(m, "VmScan : nos=%u gon=%u bsy=%u can=%u wt=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_not_storing), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_gone), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_busy), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_cancelled), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_wait)); + seq_printf(m, "NoSpace: nwr=%u ncr=%u cull=%u\n", + atomic_read(&fscache_n_no_write_space), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_no_create_space), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_culled)); - seq_printf(m, "Ops : pend=%u run=%u enq=%u can=%u rej=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_pend), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_run), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_enqueue), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_cancelled), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_rejected)); - seq_printf(m, "Ops : ini=%u dfr=%u rel=%u gc=%u\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_initialised), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_deferred_release), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_release), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_op_gc)); + seq_printf(m, "IO : rd=%u wr=%u\n", + atomic_read(&fscache_n_read), + atomic_read(&fscache_n_write)); - seq_printf(m, "CacheOp: alo=%d luo=%d luc=%d gro=%d\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_alloc_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_lookup_complete), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_grab_object)); - seq_printf(m, "CacheOp: inv=%d upo=%d dro=%d pto=%d atc=%d syn=%d\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_invalidate_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_update_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_drop_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_put_object), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_attr_changed), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_sync_cache)); - seq_printf(m, "CacheOp: rap=%d ras=%d alp=%d als=%d wrp=%d ucp=%d dsp=%d\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_page), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_read_or_alloc_pages), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_page), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_allocate_pages), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_write_page), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_uncache_page), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cop_dissociate_pages)); - seq_printf(m, "CacheEv: nsp=%d stl=%d rtr=%d cul=%d\n", - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cache_no_space_reject), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cache_stale_objects), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cache_retired_objects), - atomic_read(&fscache_n_cache_culled_objects)); netfs_stats_show(m); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/fscache/volume.c b/fs/fscache/volume.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a57c6cbee858 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/fscache/volume.c @@ -0,0 +1,517 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Volume-level cache cookie handling. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include "internal.h" + +#define fscache_volume_hash_shift 10 +static struct hlist_bl_head fscache_volume_hash[1 << fscache_volume_hash_shift]; +static atomic_t fscache_volume_debug_id; +static LIST_HEAD(fscache_volumes); + +static void fscache_create_volume_work(struct work_struct *work); + +struct fscache_volume *fscache_get_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + enum fscache_volume_trace where) +{ + int ref; + + __refcount_inc(&volume->ref, &ref); + trace_fscache_volume(volume->debug_id, ref + 1, where); + return volume; +} + +static void fscache_see_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + enum fscache_volume_trace where) +{ + int ref = refcount_read(&volume->ref); + + trace_fscache_volume(volume->debug_id, ref, where); +} + +/* + * Pin the cache behind a volume so that we can access it. + */ +static void __fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&volume->n_accesses); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, cookie ? cookie->debug_id : 0, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + n_accesses, why); +} + +/** + * fscache_begin_volume_access - Pin a cache so a volume can be accessed + * @volume: The volume cookie + * @cookie: A datafile cookie for a tracing reference (or NULL) + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Attempt to pin the cache to prevent it from going away whilst we're + * accessing a volume and returns true if successful. This works as follows: + * + * (1) If the cache tests as not live (state is not FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE), + * then we return false to indicate access was not permitted. + * + * (2) If the cache tests as live, then we increment the volume's n_accesses + * count and then recheck the cache liveness, ending the access if it + * ceased to be live. + * + * (3) When we end the access, we decrement the volume's n_accesses and wake + * up the any waiters if it reaches 0. + * + * (4) Whilst the cache is caching, the volume's n_accesses is kept + * artificially incremented to prevent wakeups from happening. + * + * (5) When the cache is taken offline, the state is changed to prevent new + * accesses, the volume's n_accesses is decremented and we wait for it to + * become 0. + * + * The datafile @cookie and the @why indicator are merely provided for tracing + * purposes. + */ +bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache)) + return false; + __fscache_begin_volume_access(volume, cookie, why); + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache)) { + fscache_end_volume_access(volume, cookie, fscache_access_unlive); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +/** + * fscache_end_volume_access - Unpin a cache at the end of an access. + * @volume: The volume cookie + * @cookie: A datafile cookie for a tracing reference (or NULL) + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Unpin a cache volume after we've accessed it. The datafile @cookie and the + * @why indicator are merely provided for tracing purposes. + */ +void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&volume->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, cookie ? cookie->debug_id : 0, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + n_accesses, why); + if (n_accesses == 0) + wake_up_var(&volume->n_accesses); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_end_volume_access); + +static bool fscache_volume_same(const struct fscache_volume *a, + const struct fscache_volume *b) +{ + size_t klen; + + if (a->key_hash != b->key_hash || + a->cache != b->cache || + a->key[0] != b->key[0]) + return false; + + klen = round_up(a->key[0] + 1, sizeof(__le32)); + return memcmp(a->key, b->key, klen) == 0; +} + +static bool fscache_is_acquire_pending(struct fscache_volume *volume) +{ + return test_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING, &volume->flags); +} + +static void fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(struct fscache_volume *candidate, + unsigned int collidee_debug_id) +{ + wait_var_event_timeout(&candidate->flags, + fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate), 20 * HZ); + if (!fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate)) { + pr_notice("Potential volume collision new=%08x old=%08x", + candidate->debug_id, collidee_debug_id); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_volumes_collision); + wait_var_event(&candidate->flags, fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate)); + } +} + +/* + * Attempt to insert the new volume into the hash. If there's a collision, we + * wait for the old volume to complete if it's being relinquished and an error + * otherwise. + */ +static bool fscache_hash_volume(struct fscache_volume *candidate) +{ + struct fscache_volume *cursor; + struct hlist_bl_head *h; + struct hlist_bl_node *p; + unsigned int bucket, collidee_debug_id = 0; + + bucket = candidate->key_hash & (ARRAY_SIZE(fscache_volume_hash) - 1); + h = &fscache_volume_hash[bucket]; + + hlist_bl_lock(h); + hlist_bl_for_each_entry(cursor, p, h, hash_link) { + if (fscache_volume_same(candidate, cursor)) { + if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_RELINQUISHED, &cursor->flags)) + goto collision; + fscache_see_volume(cursor, fscache_volume_get_hash_collision); + set_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_COLLIDED_WITH, &cursor->flags); + set_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING, &candidate->flags); + collidee_debug_id = cursor->debug_id; + break; + } + } + + hlist_bl_add_head(&candidate->hash_link, h); + hlist_bl_unlock(h); + + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING, &candidate->flags)) + fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(candidate, collidee_debug_id); + return true; + +collision: + fscache_see_volume(cursor, fscache_volume_collision); + hlist_bl_unlock(h); + return false; +} + +/* + * Allocate and initialise a volume representation cookie. + */ +static struct fscache_volume *fscache_alloc_volume(const char *volume_key, + const char *cache_name, + const void *coherency_data, + size_t coherency_len) +{ + struct fscache_volume *volume; + struct fscache_cache *cache; + size_t klen, hlen; + char *key; + + if (!coherency_data) + coherency_len = 0; + + cache = fscache_lookup_cache(cache_name, false); + if (IS_ERR(cache)) + return NULL; + + volume = kzalloc(struct_size(volume, coherency, coherency_len), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!volume) + goto err_cache; + + volume->cache = cache; + volume->coherency_len = coherency_len; + if (coherency_data) + memcpy(volume->coherency, coherency_data, coherency_len); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&volume->proc_link); + INIT_WORK(&volume->work, fscache_create_volume_work); + refcount_set(&volume->ref, 1); + spin_lock_init(&volume->lock); + + /* Stick the length on the front of the key and pad it out to make + * hashing easier. + */ + klen = strlen(volume_key); + hlen = round_up(1 + klen + 1, sizeof(__le32)); + key = kzalloc(hlen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!key) + goto err_vol; + key[0] = klen; + memcpy(key + 1, volume_key, klen); + + volume->key = key; + volume->key_hash = fscache_hash(0, key, hlen); + + volume->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_volume_debug_id); + down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + atomic_inc(&cache->n_volumes); + list_add_tail(&volume->proc_link, &fscache_volumes); + fscache_see_volume(volume, fscache_volume_new_acquire); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_volumes); + up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + _leave(" = v=%x", volume->debug_id); + return volume; + +err_vol: + kfree(volume); +err_cache: + fscache_put_cache(cache, fscache_cache_put_alloc_volume); + fscache_stat(&fscache_n_volumes_nomem); + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Create a volume's representation on disk. Have a volume ref and a cache + * access we have to release. + */ +static void fscache_create_volume_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops; + struct fscache_volume *volume = + container_of(work, struct fscache_volume, work); + + fscache_see_volume(volume, fscache_volume_see_create_work); + + ops = volume->cache->ops; + if (ops->acquire_volume) + ops->acquire_volume(volume); + fscache_end_cache_access(volume->cache, + fscache_access_acquire_volume_end); + + clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING, &volume->flags); + wake_up_bit(&volume->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING); + fscache_put_volume(volume, fscache_volume_put_create_work); +} + +/* + * Dispatch a worker thread to create a volume's representation on disk. + */ +void fscache_create_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool wait) +{ + if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING, &volume->flags)) + goto maybe_wait; + if (volume->cache_priv) + goto no_wait; /* We raced */ + if (!fscache_begin_cache_access(volume->cache, + fscache_access_acquire_volume)) + goto no_wait; + + fscache_get_volume(volume, fscache_volume_get_create_work); + if (!schedule_work(&volume->work)) + fscache_put_volume(volume, fscache_volume_put_create_work); + +maybe_wait: + if (wait) { + fscache_see_volume(volume, fscache_volume_wait_create_work); + wait_on_bit(&volume->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + } + return; +no_wait: + clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING, &volume->flags); + wake_up_bit(&volume->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING); +} + +/* + * Acquire a volume representation cookie and link it to a (proposed) cache. + */ +struct fscache_volume *__fscache_acquire_volume(const char *volume_key, + const char *cache_name, + const void *coherency_data, + size_t coherency_len) +{ + struct fscache_volume *volume; + + volume = fscache_alloc_volume(volume_key, cache_name, + coherency_data, coherency_len); + if (!volume) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (!fscache_hash_volume(volume)) { + fscache_put_volume(volume, fscache_volume_put_hash_collision); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + } + + fscache_create_volume(volume, false); + return volume; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_acquire_volume); + +static void fscache_wake_pending_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct hlist_bl_head *h) +{ + struct fscache_volume *cursor; + struct hlist_bl_node *p; + + hlist_bl_for_each_entry(cursor, p, h, hash_link) { + if (fscache_volume_same(cursor, volume)) { + fscache_see_volume(cursor, fscache_volume_see_hash_wake); + clear_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING, &cursor->flags); + wake_up_bit(&cursor->flags, FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING); + return; + } + } +} + +/* + * Remove a volume cookie from the hash table. + */ +static void fscache_unhash_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume) +{ + struct hlist_bl_head *h; + unsigned int bucket; + + bucket = volume->key_hash & (ARRAY_SIZE(fscache_volume_hash) - 1); + h = &fscache_volume_hash[bucket]; + + hlist_bl_lock(h); + hlist_bl_del(&volume->hash_link); + if (test_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_COLLIDED_WITH, &volume->flags)) + fscache_wake_pending_volume(volume, h); + hlist_bl_unlock(h); +} + +/* + * Drop a cache's volume attachments. + */ +static void fscache_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume) +{ + struct fscache_cache *cache = volume->cache; + + if (volume->cache_priv) { + __fscache_begin_volume_access(volume, NULL, + fscache_access_relinquish_volume); + if (volume->cache_priv) + cache->ops->free_volume(volume); + fscache_end_volume_access(volume, NULL, + fscache_access_relinquish_volume_end); + } + + down_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + list_del_init(&volume->proc_link); + atomic_dec(&volume->cache->n_volumes); + up_write(&fscache_addremove_sem); + + if (!hlist_bl_unhashed(&volume->hash_link)) + fscache_unhash_volume(volume); + + trace_fscache_volume(volume->debug_id, 0, fscache_volume_free); + kfree(volume->key); + kfree(volume); + fscache_stat_d(&fscache_n_volumes); + fscache_put_cache(cache, fscache_cache_put_volume); +} + +/* + * Drop a reference to a volume cookie. + */ +void fscache_put_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + enum fscache_volume_trace where) +{ + if (volume) { + unsigned int debug_id = volume->debug_id; + bool zero; + int ref; + + zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&volume->ref, &ref); + trace_fscache_volume(debug_id, ref - 1, where); + if (zero) + fscache_free_volume(volume); + } +} + +/* + * Relinquish a volume representation cookie. + */ +void __fscache_relinquish_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + const void *coherency_data, + bool invalidate) +{ + if (WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_RELINQUISHED, &volume->flags))) + return; + + if (invalidate) { + set_bit(FSCACHE_VOLUME_INVALIDATE, &volume->flags); + } else if (coherency_data) { + memcpy(volume->coherency, coherency_data, volume->coherency_len); + } + + fscache_put_volume(volume, fscache_volume_put_relinquish); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_relinquish_volume); + +/** + * fscache_withdraw_volume - Withdraw a volume from being cached + * @volume: Volume cookie + * + * Withdraw a cache volume from service, waiting for all accesses to complete + * before returning. + */ +void fscache_withdraw_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume) +{ + int n_accesses; + + _debug("withdraw V=%x", volume->debug_id); + + /* Allow wakeups on dec-to-0 */ + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&volume->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, 0, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_unpin); + + wait_var_event(&volume->n_accesses, + atomic_read(&volume->n_accesses) == 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_withdraw_volume); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +/* + * Generate a list of volumes in /proc/fs/fscache/volumes + */ +static int fscache_volumes_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct fscache_volume *volume; + + if (v == &fscache_volumes) { + seq_puts(m, + "VOLUME REF nCOOK ACC FL CACHE KEY\n" + "======== ===== ===== === == =============== ================\n"); + return 0; + } + + volume = list_entry(v, struct fscache_volume, proc_link); + seq_printf(m, + "%08x %5d %5d %3d %02lx %-15.15s %s\n", + volume->debug_id, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + atomic_read(&volume->n_cookies), + atomic_read(&volume->n_accesses), + volume->flags, + volume->cache->name ?: "-", + volume->key + 1); + return 0; +} + +static void *fscache_volumes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos) + __acquires(&fscache_addremove_sem) +{ + down_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); + return seq_list_start_head(&fscache_volumes, *_pos); +} + +static void *fscache_volumes_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos) +{ + return seq_list_next(v, &fscache_volumes, _pos); +} + +static void fscache_volumes_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) + __releases(&fscache_addremove_sem) +{ + up_read(&fscache_addremove_sem); +} + +const struct seq_operations fscache_volumes_seq_ops = { + .start = fscache_volumes_seq_start, + .next = fscache_volumes_seq_next, + .stop = fscache_volumes_seq_stop, + .show = fscache_volumes_seq_show, +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c index 1f9d2187c765..d81f04f8d818 100644 --- a/fs/namei.c +++ b/fs/namei.c @@ -3958,7 +3958,8 @@ int vfs_rmdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, inode_lock(dentry->d_inode); error = -EBUSY; - if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry)) + if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry) || + (dentry->d_inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE)) goto out; error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry); diff --git a/fs/netfs/read_helper.c b/fs/netfs/read_helper.c index 75c76cbb27cc..6169659857b3 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/read_helper.c +++ b/fs/netfs/read_helper.c @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static void netfs_cache_read_terminated(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error */ static void netfs_read_from_cache(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, struct netfs_read_subrequest *subreq, - bool seek_data) + enum netfs_read_from_hole read_hole) { struct netfs_cache_resources *cres = &rreq->cache_resources; struct iov_iter iter; @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ static void netfs_read_from_cache(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, subreq->start + subreq->transferred, subreq->len - subreq->transferred); - cres->ops->read(cres, subreq->start, &iter, seek_data, + cres->ops->read(cres, subreq->start, &iter, read_hole, netfs_cache_read_terminated, subreq); } @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static void netfs_rreq_do_write_to_cache(struct netfs_read_request *rreq) } ret = cres->ops->prepare_write(cres, &subreq->start, &subreq->len, - rreq->i_size); + rreq->i_size, true); if (ret < 0) { trace_netfs_failure(rreq, subreq, ret, netfs_fail_prepare_write); trace_netfs_sreq(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_write_skip); @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static void netfs_rreq_short_read(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, netfs_get_read_subrequest(subreq); atomic_inc(&rreq->nr_rd_ops); if (subreq->source == NETFS_READ_FROM_CACHE) - netfs_read_from_cache(rreq, subreq, true); + netfs_read_from_cache(rreq, subreq, NETFS_READ_HOLE_CLEAR); else netfs_read_from_server(rreq, subreq); } @@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ static bool netfs_rreq_submit_slice(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, netfs_read_from_server(rreq, subreq); break; case NETFS_READ_FROM_CACHE: - netfs_read_from_cache(rreq, subreq, false); + netfs_read_from_cache(rreq, subreq, NETFS_READ_HOLE_IGNORE); break; default: BUG(); diff --git a/fs/nfs/Makefile b/fs/nfs/Makefile index 22d11fdc6deb..5f6db37f461e 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/nfs/Makefile @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ nfs-y := client.o dir.o file.o getroot.o inode.o super.o \ export.o sysfs.o fs_context.o nfs-$(CONFIG_ROOT_NFS) += nfsroot.o nfs-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o -nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE) += fscache.o fscache-index.o +nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE) += fscache.o obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V2) += nfsv2.o nfsv2-y := nfs2super.o proc.o nfs2xdr.o diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c index 1e4dc1ab9312..8d8b85b5a641 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/client.c +++ b/fs/nfs/client.c @@ -183,8 +183,6 @@ struct nfs_client *nfs_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init) clp->cl_net = get_net(cl_init->net); clp->cl_principal = "*"; - nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(clp); - return clp; error_cleanup: @@ -238,8 +236,6 @@ static void pnfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server) */ void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *clp) { - nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(clp); - /* -EIO all pending I/O */ if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient)) rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_rpcclient); diff --git a/fs/nfs/direct.c b/fs/nfs/direct.c index 9cff8709c80a..eabfdab543c8 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/direct.c +++ b/fs/nfs/direct.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ #include "internal.h" #include "iostat.h" #include "pnfs.h" +#include "fscache.h" #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS @@ -959,6 +960,7 @@ ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) } else { result = requested; } + nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE); out_release: nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); out: diff --git a/fs/nfs/file.c b/fs/nfs/file.c index 24e7dccce355..76d76acbc594 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/file.c +++ b/fs/nfs/file.c @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE); nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp); + nfs_fscache_release_file(inode, filp); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_release); @@ -415,8 +416,7 @@ static void nfs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, return; /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */ nfs_wb_page_cancel(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page); - - nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(page, page->mapping->host); + wait_on_page_fscache(page); } /* @@ -475,12 +475,11 @@ static void nfs_check_dirty_writeback(struct page *page, static int nfs_launder_page(struct page *page) { struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host; - struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_page(%ld, %llu)\n", inode->i_ino, (long long)page_offset(page)); - nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(nfsi, page); + wait_on_page_fscache(page); return nfs_wb_page(inode, page); } @@ -555,7 +554,11 @@ static vm_fault_t nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb); /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */ - nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(NFS_I(inode), page); + if (PageFsCache(page) && + wait_on_page_fscache_killable(vmf->page) < 0) { + ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; + goto out; + } wait_on_bit_action(&NFS_I(inode)->flags, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE); diff --git a/fs/nfs/fscache-index.c b/fs/nfs/fscache-index.c deleted file mode 100644 index 573b1da9342c..000000000000 --- a/fs/nfs/fscache-index.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,140 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later -/* NFS FS-Cache index structure definition - * - * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - */ - -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/nfs_fs.h> -#include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h> -#include <linux/in6.h> -#include <linux/iversion.h> - -#include "internal.h" -#include "fscache.h" - -#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FSCACHE - -/* - * Define the NFS filesystem for FS-Cache. Upon registration FS-Cache sticks - * the cookie for the top-level index object for NFS into here. The top-level - * index can than have other cache objects inserted into it. - */ -struct fscache_netfs nfs_fscache_netfs = { - .name = "nfs", - .version = 0, -}; - -/* - * Register NFS for caching - */ -int nfs_fscache_register(void) -{ - return fscache_register_netfs(&nfs_fscache_netfs); -} - -/* - * Unregister NFS for caching - */ -void nfs_fscache_unregister(void) -{ - fscache_unregister_netfs(&nfs_fscache_netfs); -} - -/* - * Define the server object for FS-Cache. This is used to describe a server - * object to fscache_acquire_cookie(). It is keyed by the NFS protocol and - * server address parameters. - */ -const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_server_index_def = { - .name = "NFS.server", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -/* - * Define the superblock object for FS-Cache. This is used to describe a - * superblock object to fscache_acquire_cookie(). It is keyed by all the NFS - * parameters that might cause a separate superblock. - */ -const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_super_index_def = { - .name = "NFS.super", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX, -}; - -/* - * Consult the netfs about the state of an object - * - This function can be absent if the index carries no state data - * - The netfs data from the cookie being used as the target is - * presented, as is the auxiliary data - */ -static -enum fscache_checkaux nfs_fscache_inode_check_aux(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size) -{ - struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata; - struct nfs_inode *nfsi = cookie_netfs_data; - - if (datalen != sizeof(auxdata)) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - - memset(&auxdata, 0, sizeof(auxdata)); - auxdata.mtime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec; - auxdata.mtime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec; - auxdata.ctime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec; - auxdata.ctime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec; - - if (NFS_SERVER(&nfsi->vfs_inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 4) - auxdata.change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(&nfsi->vfs_inode); - - if (memcmp(data, &auxdata, datalen) != 0) - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE; - - return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY; -} - -/* - * Get an extra reference on a read context. - * - This function can be absent if the completion function doesn't require a - * context. - * - The read context is passed back to NFS in the event that a data read on the - * cache fails with EIO - in which case the server must be contacted to - * retrieve the data, which requires the read context for security. - */ -static void nfs_fh_get_context(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context) -{ - get_nfs_open_context(context); -} - -/* - * Release an extra reference on a read context. - * - This function can be absent if the completion function doesn't require a - * context. - */ -static void nfs_fh_put_context(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context) -{ - if (context) - put_nfs_open_context(context); -} - -/* - * Define the inode object for FS-Cache. This is used to describe an inode - * object to fscache_acquire_cookie(). It is keyed by the NFS file handle for - * an inode. - * - * Coherency is managed by comparing the copies of i_size, i_mtime and i_ctime - * held in the cache auxiliary data for the data storage object with those in - * the inode struct in memory. - */ -const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_inode_object_def = { - .name = "NFS.fh", - .type = FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE, - .check_aux = nfs_fscache_inode_check_aux, - .get_context = nfs_fh_get_context, - .put_context = nfs_fh_put_context, -}; diff --git a/fs/nfs/fscache.c b/fs/nfs/fscache.c index d743629e05e1..cfe901650ab0 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/fscache.c +++ b/fs/nfs/fscache.c @@ -22,24 +22,18 @@ #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FSCACHE -static struct rb_root nfs_fscache_keys = RB_ROOT; -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_fscache_keys_lock); +#define NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN 1000 -/* - * Layout of the key for an NFS server cache object. - */ -struct nfs_server_key { - struct { - uint16_t nfsversion; /* NFS protocol version */ - uint32_t minorversion; /* NFSv4 minor version */ - uint16_t family; /* address family */ - __be16 port; /* IP port */ - } hdr; - union { - struct in_addr ipv4_addr; /* IPv4 address */ - struct in6_addr ipv6_addr; /* IPv6 address */ - }; -} __packed; +static bool nfs_append_int(char *key, int *_len, unsigned long long x) +{ + if (*_len > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN) + return false; + if (x == 0) + key[(*_len)++] = ','; + else + *_len += sprintf(key + *_len, ",%llx", x); + return true; +} /* * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount @@ -47,160 +41,108 @@ struct nfs_server_key { * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle * cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags */ -void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) +static bool nfs_fscache_get_client_key(struct nfs_client *clp, + char *key, int *_len) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &clp->cl_addr; const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &clp->cl_addr; - struct nfs_server_key key; - uint16_t len = sizeof(key.hdr); - memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key)); - key.hdr.nfsversion = clp->rpc_ops->version; - key.hdr.minorversion = clp->cl_minorversion; - key.hdr.family = clp->cl_addr.ss_family; + *_len += snprintf(key + *_len, NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - *_len, + ",%u.%u,%x", + clp->rpc_ops->version, + clp->cl_minorversion, + clp->cl_addr.ss_family); switch (clp->cl_addr.ss_family) { case AF_INET: - key.hdr.port = sin->sin_port; - key.ipv4_addr = sin->sin_addr; - len += sizeof(key.ipv4_addr); - break; + if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_port) || + !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) + return false; + return true; case AF_INET6: - key.hdr.port = sin6->sin6_port; - key.ipv6_addr = sin6->sin6_addr; - len += sizeof(key.ipv6_addr); - break; + if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_port) || + !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0]) || + !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1]) || + !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]) || + !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3])) + return false; + return true; default: printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: Unknown network family '%d'\n", clp->cl_addr.ss_family); - clp->fscache = NULL; - return; + return false; } - - /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */ - clp->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfs_fscache_netfs.primary_index, - &nfs_fscache_server_index_def, - &key, len, - NULL, 0, - clp, 0, true); - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", - clp, clp->fscache); -} - -/* - * Dispose of a per-client cookie - */ -void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) -{ - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", - clp, clp->fscache); - - fscache_relinquish_cookie(clp->fscache, NULL, false); - clp->fscache = NULL; } /* - * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock. We have to handle - * uniquification here because the cache doesn't do it for us. + * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock. * * The default uniquifier is just an empty string, but it may be overridden * either by the 'fsc=xxx' option to mount, or by inheriting it from the parent * superblock across an automount point of some nature. */ -void nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq, int ulen) +int nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq, int ulen) { - struct nfs_fscache_key *key, *xkey; + struct fscache_volume *vcookie; struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb); - struct rb_node **p, *parent; - int diff; + unsigned int len = 3; + char *key; - nfss->fscache_key = NULL; - nfss->fscache = NULL; - if (!uniq) { - uniq = ""; - ulen = 1; + if (uniq) { + nfss->fscache_uniq = kmemdup_nul(uniq, ulen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!nfss->fscache_uniq) + return -ENOMEM; } - key = kzalloc(sizeof(*key) + ulen, GFP_KERNEL); + key = kmalloc(NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN + 24, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key) - return; - - key->nfs_client = nfss->nfs_client; - key->key.super.s_flags = sb->s_flags & NFS_SB_MASK; - key->key.nfs_server.flags = nfss->flags; - key->key.nfs_server.rsize = nfss->rsize; - key->key.nfs_server.wsize = nfss->wsize; - key->key.nfs_server.acregmin = nfss->acregmin; - key->key.nfs_server.acregmax = nfss->acregmax; - key->key.nfs_server.acdirmin = nfss->acdirmin; - key->key.nfs_server.acdirmax = nfss->acdirmax; - key->key.nfs_server.fsid = nfss->fsid; - key->key.rpc_auth.au_flavor = nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor; - - key->key.uniq_len = ulen; - memcpy(key->key.uniquifier, uniq, ulen); - - spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); - p = &nfs_fscache_keys.rb_node; - parent = NULL; - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_fscache_key, node); - - if (key->nfs_client < xkey->nfs_client) - goto go_left; - if (key->nfs_client > xkey->nfs_client) - goto go_right; - - diff = memcmp(&key->key, &xkey->key, sizeof(key->key)); - if (diff < 0) - goto go_left; - if (diff > 0) - goto go_right; - - if (key->key.uniq_len == 0) - goto non_unique; - diff = memcmp(key->key.uniquifier, - xkey->key.uniquifier, - key->key.uniq_len); - if (diff < 0) - goto go_left; - if (diff > 0) - goto go_right; - goto non_unique; - - go_left: - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - continue; - go_right: - p = &(*p)->rb_right; + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(key, "nfs", 3); + if (!nfs_fscache_get_client_key(nfss->nfs_client, key, &len) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.major) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.minor) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, sb->s_flags & NFS_SB_MASK) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->flags) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->rsize) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->wsize) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmin) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmax) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmin) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmax) || + !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor)) + goto out; + + if (ulen > 0) { + if (ulen > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - len) + goto out; + key[len++] = ','; + memcpy(key + len, uniq, ulen); + len += ulen; } - - rb_link_node(&key->node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys); - spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); - nfss->fscache_key = key; + key[len] = 0; /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */ - nfss->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfss->nfs_client->fscache, - &nfs_fscache_super_index_def, - &key->key, - sizeof(key->key) + ulen, - NULL, 0, - nfss, 0, true); + vcookie = fscache_acquire_volume(key, + NULL, /* preferred_cache */ + NULL, 0 /* coherency_data */); dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", - nfss, nfss->fscache); - return; + nfss, vcookie); + if (IS_ERR(vcookie)) { + if (vcookie != ERR_PTR(-EBUSY)) { + kfree(key); + return PTR_ERR(vcookie); + } + pr_err("NFS: Cache volume key already in use (%s)\n", key); + vcookie = NULL; + } + nfss->fscache = vcookie; -non_unique: - spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); +out: kfree(key); - nfss->fscache_key = NULL; - nfss->fscache = NULL; - printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS:" - " Cache request denied due to non-unique superblock keys\n"); + return 0; } /* @@ -213,29 +155,9 @@ void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb) dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", nfss, nfss->fscache); - fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfss->fscache, NULL, false); + fscache_relinquish_volume(nfss->fscache, NULL, false); nfss->fscache = NULL; - - if (nfss->fscache_key) { - spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); - rb_erase(&nfss->fscache_key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys); - spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); - kfree(nfss->fscache_key); - nfss->fscache_key = NULL; - } -} - -static void nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata *auxdata, - struct nfs_inode *nfsi) -{ - memset(auxdata, 0, sizeof(*auxdata)); - auxdata->mtime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec; - auxdata->mtime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec; - auxdata->ctime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec; - auxdata->ctime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec; - - if (NFS_SERVER(&nfsi->vfs_inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 4) - auxdata->change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(&nfsi->vfs_inode); + kfree(nfss->fscache_uniq); } /* @@ -254,10 +176,12 @@ void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode) nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(NFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fscache, - &nfs_fscache_inode_object_def, - nfsi->fh.data, nfsi->fh.size, - &auxdata, sizeof(auxdata), - nfsi, nfsi->vfs_inode.i_size, false); + 0, + nfsi->fh.data, /* index_key */ + nfsi->fh.size, + &auxdata, /* aux_data */ + sizeof(auxdata), + i_size_read(&nfsi->vfs_inode)); } /* @@ -265,24 +189,15 @@ void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode) */ void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *inode) { - struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata; struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode); dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: clear cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", nfsi, cookie); - nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); - fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, false); + fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, false); nfsi->fscache = NULL; } -static bool nfs_fscache_can_enable(void *data) -{ - struct inode *inode = data; - - return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode); -} - /* * Enable or disable caching for a file that is being opened as appropriate. * The cookie is allocated when the inode is initialised, but is not enabled at @@ -307,100 +222,104 @@ void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata; struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode); + bool open_for_write = inode_is_open_for_write(inode); if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) return; - nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); - - if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode)) { + fscache_use_cookie(cookie, open_for_write); + if (open_for_write) { dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfsi 0x%p disabling cache\n", nfsi); - clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &nfsi->flags); - fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, true); - fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(cookie, inode); - } else { - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfsi 0x%p enabling cache\n", nfsi); - fscache_enable_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, nfsi->vfs_inode.i_size, - nfs_fscache_can_enable, inode); - if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags); + nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); + fscache_invalidate(cookie, &auxdata, i_size_read(inode), + FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fscache_open_file); -/* - * Release the caching state associated with a page, if the page isn't busy - * interacting with the cache. - * - Returns true (can release page) or false (page busy). - */ -int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) +void nfs_fscache_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { - if (PageFsCache(page)) { - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(page->mapping->host); - - BUG_ON(!cookie); - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache releasepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", - cookie, page, NFS_I(page->mapping->host)); - - if (!fscache_maybe_release_page(cookie, page, gfp)) - return 0; + struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata; + struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode); - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host, - NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED); + if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) { + nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); + fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, NULL); } +} - return 1; +static inline void fscache_end_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) +{ + const struct netfs_cache_ops *ops = fscache_operation_valid(cres); + + if (ops) + ops->end_operation(cres); } /* - * Release the caching state associated with a page if undergoing complete page - * invalidation. + * Fallback page reading interface. */ -void __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, struct inode *inode) +static int fscache_fallback_read_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) { + struct netfs_cache_resources cres; struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode); + struct iov_iter iter; + struct bio_vec bvec[1]; + int ret; - BUG_ON(!cookie); - - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache invalidatepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", - cookie, page, NFS_I(inode)); + memset(&cres, 0, sizeof(cres)); + bvec[0].bv_page = page; + bvec[0].bv_offset = 0; + bvec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; + iov_iter_bvec(&iter, READ, bvec, ARRAY_SIZE(bvec), PAGE_SIZE); - fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page); + ret = fscache_begin_read_operation(&cres, cookie); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; - BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); - fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host, - NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED); + ret = fscache_read(&cres, page_offset(page), &iter, NETFS_READ_HOLE_FAIL, + NULL, NULL); + fscache_end_operation(&cres); + return ret; } /* - * Handle completion of a page being read from the cache. - * - Called in process (keventd) context. + * Fallback page writing interface. */ -static void nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete(struct page *page, - void *context, - int error) +static int fscache_fallback_write_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, + bool no_space_allocated_yet) { - dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: readpage_from_fscache_complete (0x%p/0x%p/%d)\n", - page, context, error); - - /* - * If the read completes with an error, mark the page with PG_checked, - * unlock the page, and let the VM reissue the readpage. - */ - if (!error) - SetPageUptodate(page); - else - SetPageChecked(page); - unlock_page(page); + struct netfs_cache_resources cres; + struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode); + struct iov_iter iter; + struct bio_vec bvec[1]; + loff_t start = page_offset(page); + size_t len = PAGE_SIZE; + int ret; + + memset(&cres, 0, sizeof(cres)); + bvec[0].bv_page = page; + bvec[0].bv_offset = 0; + bvec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE; + iov_iter_bvec(&iter, WRITE, bvec, ARRAY_SIZE(bvec), PAGE_SIZE); + + ret = fscache_begin_write_operation(&cres, cookie); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = cres.ops->prepare_write(&cres, &start, &len, i_size_read(inode), + no_space_allocated_yet); + if (ret == 0) + ret = fscache_write(&cres, page_offset(page), &iter, NULL, NULL); + fscache_end_operation(&cres); + return ret; } /* * Retrieve a page from fscache */ -int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, struct page *page) +int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) { int ret; @@ -409,112 +328,49 @@ int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, page->index, page->flags, inode); if (PageChecked(page)) { + dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: readpage_from_fscache: PageChecked\n"); ClearPageChecked(page); return 1; } - ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode), - page, - nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete, - ctx, - GFP_KERNEL); - - switch (ret) { - case 0: /* read BIO submitted (page in fscache) */ - dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: readpage_from_fscache: BIO submitted\n"); - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK); - return ret; - - case -ENOBUFS: /* inode not in cache */ - case -ENODATA: /* page not in cache */ + ret = fscache_fallback_read_page(inode, page); + if (ret < 0) { nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL); dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret); - return 1; - - default: - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret); - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL); - } - return ret; -} - -/* - * Retrieve a set of pages from fscache - */ -int __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages) -{ - unsigned npages = *nr_pages; - int ret; - - dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache (0x%p/%u/0x%p)\n", - nfs_i_fscache(inode), npages, inode); - - ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(nfs_i_fscache(inode), - mapping, pages, nr_pages, - nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete, - ctx, - mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); - if (*nr_pages < npages) - nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK, - npages); - if (*nr_pages > 0) - nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, - *nr_pages); - - switch (ret) { - case 0: /* read submitted to the cache for all pages */ - BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages)); - BUG_ON(*nr_pages != 0); - dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: submitted\n"); - + "NFS: readpage_from_fscache failed %d\n", ret); + SetPageChecked(page); return ret; - - case -ENOBUFS: /* some pages aren't cached and can't be */ - case -ENODATA: /* some pages aren't cached */ - dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: no page: %d\n", ret); - return 1; - - default: - dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: ret %d\n", ret); } - return ret; + /* Read completed synchronously */ + dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: readpage_from_fscache: read successful\n"); + nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK); + SetPageUptodate(page); + return 0; } /* - * Store a newly fetched page in fscache - * - PG_fscache must be set on the page + * Store a newly fetched page in fscache. We can be certain there's no page + * stored in the cache as yet otherwise we would've read it from there. */ -void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int sync) +void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) { int ret; dfprintk(FSCACHE, - "NFS: readpage_to_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/%d)\n", - nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, page->index, page->flags, sync); + "NFS: readpage_to_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx))\n", + nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, page->index, page->flags); + + ret = fscache_fallback_write_page(inode, page, true); - ret = fscache_write_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode), page, - inode->i_size, GFP_KERNEL); dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: readpage_to_fscache: p:%p(i:%lu f:%lx) ret %d\n", page, page->index, page->flags, ret); if (ret != 0) { - fscache_uncache_page(nfs_i_fscache(inode), page); - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, - NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL); + nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL); nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED); } else { - nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, - NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK); + nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK); } } diff --git a/fs/nfs/fscache.h b/fs/nfs/fscache.h index 6754c8607230..25a5c0f82392 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/fscache.h +++ b/fs/nfs/fscache.h @@ -8,51 +8,16 @@ #ifndef _NFS_FSCACHE_H #define _NFS_FSCACHE_H +#include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h> #include <linux/fscache.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE /* - * set of NFS FS-Cache objects that form a superblock key - */ -struct nfs_fscache_key { - struct rb_node node; - struct nfs_client *nfs_client; /* the server */ - - /* the elements of the unique key - as used by nfs_compare_super() and - * nfs_compare_mount_options() to distinguish superblocks */ - struct { - struct { - unsigned long s_flags; /* various flags - * (& NFS_MS_MASK) */ - } super; - - struct { - struct nfs_fsid fsid; - int flags; - unsigned int rsize; /* read size */ - unsigned int wsize; /* write size */ - unsigned int acregmin; /* attr cache timeouts */ - unsigned int acregmax; - unsigned int acdirmin; - unsigned int acdirmax; - } nfs_server; - - struct { - rpc_authflavor_t au_flavor; - } rpc_auth; - - /* uniquifier - can be used if nfs_server.flags includes - * NFS_MOUNT_UNSHARED */ - u8 uniq_len; - char uniquifier[0]; - } key; -}; - -/* * Definition of the auxiliary data attached to NFS inode storage objects * within the cache. * @@ -70,84 +35,42 @@ struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata { }; /* - * fscache-index.c - */ -extern struct fscache_netfs nfs_fscache_netfs; -extern const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_server_index_def; -extern const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_super_index_def; -extern const struct fscache_cookie_def nfs_fscache_inode_object_def; - -extern int nfs_fscache_register(void); -extern void nfs_fscache_unregister(void); - -/* * fscache.c */ -extern void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *); -extern void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *); - -extern void nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *, const char *, int); +extern int nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *, const char *, int); extern void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *); extern void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *); extern void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *); extern void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *, struct file *); +extern void nfs_fscache_release_file(struct inode *, struct file *); -extern void __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *, struct inode *); -extern int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *, gfp_t); +extern int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct inode *, struct page *); +extern void __nfs_read_completion_to_fscache(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr, + unsigned long bytes); +extern void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *, struct page *); -extern int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *, - struct inode *, struct page *); -extern int __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *, - struct inode *, struct address_space *, - struct list_head *, unsigned *); -extern void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *, struct page *, int); - -/* - * wait for a page to complete writing to the cache - */ -static inline void nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, - struct page *page) -{ - if (PageFsCache(page)) - fscache_wait_on_page_write(nfsi->fscache, page); -} - -/* - * release the caching state associated with a page if undergoing complete page - * invalidation - */ -static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, - struct inode *inode) +static inline int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { - if (PageFsCache(page)) - __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(page, inode); + if (PageFsCache(page)) { + if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS)) + return false; + wait_on_page_fscache(page); + fscache_note_page_release(nfs_i_fscache(page->mapping->host)); + nfs_inc_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host, + NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED); + } + return true; } /* * Retrieve a page from an inode data storage object. */ -static inline int nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, +static inline int nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) { if (NFS_I(inode)->fscache) - return __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page); - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/* - * Retrieve a set of pages from an inode data storage object. - */ -static inline int nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages) -{ - if (NFS_I(inode)->fscache) - return __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(ctx, inode, mapping, pages, - nr_pages); + return __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(inode, page); return -ENOBUFS; } @@ -156,27 +79,38 @@ static inline int nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, * in the cache. */ static inline void nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, - struct page *page, - int sync) + struct page *page) { - if (PageFsCache(page)) - __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, page, sync); + if (NFS_I(inode)->fscache) + __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, page); } -/* - * Invalidate the contents of fscache for this inode. This will not sleep. - */ -static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode) +static inline void nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata *auxdata, + struct nfs_inode *nfsi) { - fscache_invalidate(NFS_I(inode)->fscache); + memset(auxdata, 0, sizeof(*auxdata)); + auxdata->mtime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec; + auxdata->mtime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec; + auxdata->ctime_sec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec; + auxdata->ctime_nsec = nfsi->vfs_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec; + + if (NFS_SERVER(&nfsi->vfs_inode)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 4) + auxdata->change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(&nfsi->vfs_inode); } /* - * Wait for an object to finish being invalidated. + * Invalidate the contents of fscache for this inode. This will not sleep. */ -static inline void nfs_fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct inode *inode) +static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode, int flags) { - fscache_wait_on_invalidate(NFS_I(inode)->fscache); + struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata; + struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); + + if (nfsi->fscache) { + nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, nfsi); + fscache_invalidate(nfsi->fscache, &auxdata, + i_size_read(&nfsi->vfs_inode), flags); + } } /* @@ -190,48 +124,28 @@ static inline const char *nfs_server_fscache_state(struct nfs_server *server) } #else /* CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE */ -static inline int nfs_fscache_register(void) { return 0; } -static inline void nfs_fscache_unregister(void) {} - -static inline void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) {} -static inline void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) {} - static inline void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb) {} static inline void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode) {} static inline void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *inode) {} static inline void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) {} +static inline void nfs_fscache_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) {} static inline int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { return 1; /* True: may release page */ } -static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, - struct inode *inode) {} -static inline void nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, - struct page *page) {} - -static inline int nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, +static inline int nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) { return -ENOBUFS; } -static inline int nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, - struct inode *inode, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages) -{ - return -ENOBUFS; -} static inline void nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, - struct page *page, int sync) {} + struct page *page) {} -static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode) {} -static inline void nfs_fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct inode *inode) {} +static inline void nfs_fscache_invalidate(struct inode *inode, int flags) {} static inline const char *nfs_server_fscache_state(struct nfs_server *server) { diff --git a/fs/nfs/inode.c b/fs/nfs/inode.c index fda530d5e764..a918c3a834b6 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/nfs/inode.c @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void nfs_set_cache_invalid(struct inode *inode, unsigned long flags) if (!nfs_has_xattr_cache(nfsi)) flags &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_XATTR; if (flags & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA) - nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode); + nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0); flags &= ~(NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE | NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED); nfsi->cache_validity |= flags; @@ -1289,6 +1289,7 @@ static int nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *map { int ret; + nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0); if (mapping->nrpages != 0) { if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { ret = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping); @@ -1300,7 +1301,6 @@ static int nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *map return ret; } nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_DATAINVALIDATE); - nfs_fscache_wait_on_invalidate(inode); dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Lu) data cache invalidated\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, @@ -2374,10 +2374,6 @@ static int __init init_nfs_fs(void) if (err < 0) goto out9; - err = nfs_fscache_register(); - if (err < 0) - goto out8; - err = nfsiod_start(); if (err) goto out7; @@ -2429,8 +2425,6 @@ out5: out6: nfsiod_stop(); out7: - nfs_fscache_unregister(); -out8: unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs_net_ops); out9: nfs_sysfs_exit(); @@ -2445,7 +2439,6 @@ static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void) nfs_destroy_readpagecache(); nfs_destroy_inodecache(); nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(); - nfs_fscache_unregister(); unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs_net_ops); rpc_proc_unregister(&init_net, "nfs"); unregister_nfs_fs(); diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h index b3aee261801e..317ce27bdc4b 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h +++ b/fs/nfs/nfstrace.h @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ { BIT(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET), "ACL_LRU_SET" }, \ { BIT(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING), "INVALIDATING" }, \ { BIT(NFS_INO_FSCACHE), "FSCACHE" }, \ - { BIT(NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK), "FSCACHE_LOCK" }, \ { BIT(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT), "NEED_LAYOUTCOMMIT" }, \ { BIT(NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING), "LAYOUTCOMMIT" }, \ { BIT(NFS_INO_LAYOUTSTATS), "LAYOUTSTATS" }, \ diff --git a/fs/nfs/read.c b/fs/nfs/read.c index d11af2a9299c..eb00229c1a50 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/read.c +++ b/fs/nfs/read.c @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req, int error) struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page); if (PageUptodate(page)) - nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, page, 0); + nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, page); else if (!PageError(page) && !PagePrivate(page)) generic_error_remove_page(mapping, page); unlock_page(page); @@ -305,6 +305,12 @@ readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page) aligned_len = min_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(len, rsize), PAGE_SIZE); + if (!IS_SYNC(page->mapping->host)) { + error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(page->mapping->host, page); + if (error == 0) + goto out_unlock; + } + new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, page, 0, aligned_len); if (IS_ERR(new)) goto out_error; @@ -320,6 +326,7 @@ readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page) return 0; out_error: error = PTR_ERR(new); +out_unlock: unlock_page(page); out: return error; @@ -366,12 +373,6 @@ int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file)); xchg(&desc.ctx->error, 0); - if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) { - ret = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, page); - if (ret == 0) - goto out_wait; - } - nfs_pageio_init_read(&desc.pgio, inode, false, &nfs_async_read_completion_ops); @@ -381,7 +382,6 @@ int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) nfs_pageio_complete_read(&desc.pgio); ret = desc.pgio.pg_error < 0 ? desc.pgio.pg_error : 0; -out_wait: if (!ret) { ret = wait_on_page_locked_killable(page); if (!PageUptodate(page) && !ret) @@ -419,14 +419,6 @@ int nfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, } else desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file)); - /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache - * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative - */ - ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping, - pages, &nr_pages); - if (ret == 0) - goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */ - nfs_pageio_init_read(&desc.pgio, inode, false, &nfs_async_read_completion_ops); @@ -434,7 +426,6 @@ int nfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, nfs_pageio_complete_read(&desc.pgio); -read_complete: put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx); out: trace_nfs_aop_readahead_done(inode, nr_pages, ret); diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c index 3aced401735c..6ab5eeb000dc 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/super.c +++ b/fs/nfs/super.c @@ -1204,42 +1204,42 @@ static int nfs_compare_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) } #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE -static void nfs_get_cache_cookie(struct super_block *sb, - struct nfs_fs_context *ctx) +static int nfs_get_cache_cookie(struct super_block *sb, + struct nfs_fs_context *ctx) { struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb); char *uniq = NULL; int ulen = 0; - nfss->fscache_key = NULL; nfss->fscache = NULL; if (!ctx) - return; + return 0; if (ctx->clone_data.sb) { struct nfs_server *mnt_s = NFS_SB(ctx->clone_data.sb); if (!(mnt_s->options & NFS_OPTION_FSCACHE)) - return; - if (mnt_s->fscache_key) { - uniq = mnt_s->fscache_key->key.uniquifier; - ulen = mnt_s->fscache_key->key.uniq_len; + return 0; + if (mnt_s->fscache_uniq) { + uniq = mnt_s->fscache_uniq; + ulen = strlen(uniq); } } else { if (!(ctx->options & NFS_OPTION_FSCACHE)) - return; + return 0; if (ctx->fscache_uniq) { uniq = ctx->fscache_uniq; ulen = strlen(ctx->fscache_uniq); } } - nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(sb, uniq, ulen); + return nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(sb, uniq, ulen); } #else -static void nfs_get_cache_cookie(struct super_block *sb, - struct nfs_fs_context *ctx) +static int nfs_get_cache_cookie(struct super_block *sb, + struct nfs_fs_context *ctx) { + return 0; } #endif @@ -1299,7 +1299,9 @@ int nfs_get_tree_common(struct fs_context *fc) s->s_blocksize_bits = bsize; s->s_blocksize = 1U << bsize; } - nfs_get_cache_cookie(s, ctx); + error = nfs_get_cache_cookie(s, ctx); + if (error < 0) + goto error_splat_super; } error = nfs_get_root(s, fc); diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c index 9b7619ce17a7..987a187bd39a 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/write.c +++ b/fs/nfs/write.c @@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int c nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE); out: spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode, 0); } /* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */ @@ -2125,8 +2126,11 @@ int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, if (PagePrivate(page)) return -EBUSY; - if (!nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -EBUSY; + if (PageFsCache(page)) { + if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) + return -EBUSY; + wait_on_page_fscache(page); + } return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode); } diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 58e911cb3885..f5d3bf5b69a6 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -2173,6 +2173,7 @@ struct super_operations { #define S_ENCRYPTED (1 << 14) /* Encrypted file (using fs/crypto/) */ #define S_CASEFOLD (1 << 15) /* Casefolded file */ #define S_VERITY (1 << 16) /* Verity file (using fs/verity/) */ +#define S_KERNEL_FILE (1 << 17) /* File is in use by the kernel (eg. fs/cachefiles) */ /* * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system @@ -2342,6 +2343,8 @@ static inline void kiocb_clone(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct kiocb *kiocb_src, * Used to detect that mark_inode_dirty() should not move * inode between dirty lists. * + * I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB Inode is pinning an fscache object for writeback. + * * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING? */ #define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0) @@ -2364,6 +2367,7 @@ static inline void kiocb_clone(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct kiocb *kiocb_src, #define I_CREATING (1 << 15) #define I_DONTCACHE (1 << 16) #define I_SYNC_QUEUED (1 << 17) +#define I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB (1 << 18) #define I_DIRTY_INODE (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_INODE | I_DIRTY_PAGES) diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h index 8d39491c5f9f..a174cedf4d90 100644 --- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h +++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* General filesystem caching backing cache interface * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * NOTE!!! See: @@ -15,207 +15,34 @@ #define _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H #include <linux/fscache.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> -#define NR_MAXCACHES BITS_PER_LONG - -struct fscache_cache; -struct fscache_cache_ops; -struct fscache_object; -struct fscache_operation; - -enum fscache_obj_ref_trace { - fscache_obj_get_add_to_deps, - fscache_obj_get_queue, - fscache_obj_put_alloc_fail, - fscache_obj_put_attach_fail, - fscache_obj_put_drop_obj, - fscache_obj_put_enq_dep, - fscache_obj_put_queue, - fscache_obj_put_work, - fscache_obj_ref__nr_traces +enum fscache_cache_trace; +enum fscache_cookie_trace; +enum fscache_access_trace; + +enum fscache_cache_state { + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_NOT_PRESENT, /* No cache is present for this name */ + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_PREPARING, /* A cache is preparing to come live */ + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE, /* Attached cache is active and can be used */ + FSCACHE_CACHE_GOT_IOERROR, /* Attached cache stopped on I/O error */ + FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN, /* Attached cache is being withdrawn */ +#define NR__FSCACHE_CACHE_STATE (FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_WITHDRAWN + 1) }; /* - * cache tag definition - */ -struct fscache_cache_tag { - struct list_head link; - struct fscache_cache *cache; /* cache referred to by this tag */ - unsigned long flags; -#define FSCACHE_TAG_RESERVED 0 /* T if tag is reserved for a cache */ - atomic_t usage; - char name[]; /* tag name */ -}; - -/* - * cache definition + * Cache cookie. */ struct fscache_cache { const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops; - struct fscache_cache_tag *tag; /* tag representing this cache */ - struct kobject *kobj; /* system representation of this cache */ - struct list_head link; /* link in list of caches */ - size_t max_index_size; /* maximum size of index data */ - char identifier[36]; /* cache label */ - - /* node management */ - struct work_struct op_gc; /* operation garbage collector */ - struct list_head object_list; /* list of data/index objects */ - struct list_head op_gc_list; /* list of ops to be deleted */ - spinlock_t object_list_lock; - spinlock_t op_gc_list_lock; + struct list_head cache_link; /* Link in cache list */ + void *cache_priv; /* Private cache data (or NULL) */ + refcount_t ref; + atomic_t n_volumes; /* Number of active volumes; */ + atomic_t n_accesses; /* Number of in-progress accesses on the cache */ atomic_t object_count; /* no. of live objects in this cache */ - struct fscache_object *fsdef; /* object for the fsdef index */ - unsigned long flags; -#define FSCACHE_IOERROR 0 /* cache stopped on I/O error */ -#define FSCACHE_CACHE_WITHDRAWN 1 /* cache has been withdrawn */ -}; - -extern wait_queue_head_t fscache_cache_cleared_wq; - -/* - * operation to be applied to a cache object - * - retrieval initiation operations are done in the context of the process - * that issued them, and not in an async thread pool - */ -typedef void (*fscache_operation_release_t)(struct fscache_operation *op); -typedef void (*fscache_operation_processor_t)(struct fscache_operation *op); -typedef void (*fscache_operation_cancel_t)(struct fscache_operation *op); - -enum fscache_operation_state { - FSCACHE_OP_ST_BLANK, /* Op is not yet submitted */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_INITIALISED, /* Op is initialised */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_PENDING, /* Op is blocked from running */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_IN_PROGRESS, /* Op is in progress */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_COMPLETE, /* Op is complete */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_CANCELLED, /* Op has been cancelled */ - FSCACHE_OP_ST_DEAD /* Op is now dead */ -}; - -struct fscache_operation { - struct work_struct work; /* record for async ops */ - struct list_head pend_link; /* link in object->pending_ops */ - struct fscache_object *object; /* object to be operated upon */ - - unsigned long flags; -#define FSCACHE_OP_TYPE 0x000f /* operation type */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC 0x0001 /* - async op, processor may sleep for disk */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD 0x0002 /* - processing is done be issuing thread, not pool */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_WAITING 4 /* cleared when op is woken */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE 5 /* exclusive op, other ops must wait */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_DEC_READ_CNT 6 /* decrement object->n_reads on destruction */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_UNUSE_COOKIE 7 /* call fscache_unuse_cookie() on completion */ -#define FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS 0x00f0 /* flags to keep when repurposing an op */ - - enum fscache_operation_state state; - atomic_t usage; - unsigned debug_id; /* debugging ID */ - - /* operation processor callback - * - can be NULL if FSCACHE_OP_WAITING is going to be used to perform - * the op in a non-pool thread */ - fscache_operation_processor_t processor; - - /* Operation cancellation cleanup (optional) */ - fscache_operation_cancel_t cancel; - - /* operation releaser */ - fscache_operation_release_t release; -}; - -extern atomic_t fscache_op_debug_id; -extern void fscache_op_work_func(struct work_struct *work); - -extern void fscache_enqueue_operation(struct fscache_operation *); -extern void fscache_op_complete(struct fscache_operation *, bool); -extern void fscache_put_operation(struct fscache_operation *); -extern void fscache_operation_init(struct fscache_cookie *, - struct fscache_operation *, - fscache_operation_processor_t, - fscache_operation_cancel_t, - fscache_operation_release_t); - -/* - * data read operation - */ -struct fscache_retrieval { - struct fscache_operation op; - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; /* The netfs cookie */ - struct address_space *mapping; /* netfs pages */ - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func; /* function to call on I/O completion */ - void *context; /* netfs read context (pinned) */ - struct list_head to_do; /* list of things to be done by the backend */ - atomic_t n_pages; /* number of pages to be retrieved */ -}; - -typedef int (*fscache_page_retrieval_func_t)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp); - -typedef int (*fscache_pages_retrieval_func_t)(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - gfp_t gfp); - -/** - * fscache_get_retrieval - Get an extra reference on a retrieval operation - * @op: The retrieval operation to get a reference on - * - * Get an extra reference on a retrieval operation. - */ -static inline -struct fscache_retrieval *fscache_get_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op) -{ - atomic_inc(&op->op.usage); - return op; -} - -/** - * fscache_enqueue_retrieval - Enqueue a retrieval operation for processing - * @op: The retrieval operation affected - * - * Enqueue a retrieval operation for processing by the FS-Cache thread pool. - */ -static inline void fscache_enqueue_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op) -{ - fscache_enqueue_operation(&op->op); -} - -/** - * fscache_retrieval_complete - Record (partial) completion of a retrieval - * @op: The retrieval operation affected - * @n_pages: The number of pages to account for - */ -static inline void fscache_retrieval_complete(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - int n_pages) -{ - if (atomic_sub_return_relaxed(n_pages, &op->n_pages) <= 0) - fscache_op_complete(&op->op, false); -} - -/** - * fscache_put_retrieval - Drop a reference to a retrieval operation - * @op: The retrieval operation affected - * - * Drop a reference to a retrieval operation. - */ -static inline void fscache_put_retrieval(struct fscache_retrieval *op) -{ - fscache_put_operation(&op->op); -} - -/* - * cached page storage work item - * - used to do three things: - * - batch writes to the cache - * - do cache writes asynchronously - * - defer writes until cache object lookup completion - */ -struct fscache_storage { - struct fscache_operation op; - pgoff_t store_limit; /* don't write more than this */ + unsigned int debug_id; + enum fscache_cache_state state; + char *name; }; /* @@ -225,341 +52,154 @@ struct fscache_cache_ops { /* name of cache provider */ const char *name; - /* allocate an object record for a cookie */ - struct fscache_object *(*alloc_object)(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - - /* look up the object for a cookie - * - return -ETIMEDOUT to be requeued - */ - int (*lookup_object)(struct fscache_object *object); - - /* finished looking up */ - void (*lookup_complete)(struct fscache_object *object); - - /* increment the usage count on this object (may fail if unmounting) */ - struct fscache_object *(*grab_object)(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why); + /* Acquire a volume */ + void (*acquire_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); - /* pin an object in the cache */ - int (*pin_object)(struct fscache_object *object); + /* Free the cache's data attached to a volume */ + void (*free_volume)(struct fscache_volume *volume); - /* unpin an object in the cache */ - void (*unpin_object)(struct fscache_object *object); + /* Look up a cookie in the cache */ + bool (*lookup_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - /* check the consistency between the backing cache and the FS-Cache - * cookie */ - int (*check_consistency)(struct fscache_operation *op); + /* Withdraw an object without any cookie access counts held */ + void (*withdraw_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - /* store the updated auxiliary data on an object */ - void (*update_object)(struct fscache_object *object); + /* Change the size of a data object */ + void (*resize_cookie)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t new_size); /* Invalidate an object */ - void (*invalidate_object)(struct fscache_operation *op); - - /* discard the resources pinned by an object and effect retirement if - * necessary */ - void (*drop_object)(struct fscache_object *object); - - /* dispose of a reference to an object */ - void (*put_object)(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_obj_ref_trace why); - - /* sync a cache */ - void (*sync_cache)(struct fscache_cache *cache); - - /* notification that the attributes of a non-index object (such as - * i_size) have changed */ - int (*attr_changed)(struct fscache_object *object); - - /* reserve space for an object's data and associated metadata */ - int (*reserve_space)(struct fscache_object *object, loff_t i_size); - - /* request a backing block for a page be read or allocated in the - * cache */ - fscache_page_retrieval_func_t read_or_alloc_page; - - /* request backing blocks for a list of pages be read or allocated in - * the cache */ - fscache_pages_retrieval_func_t read_or_alloc_pages; - - /* request a backing block for a page be allocated in the cache so that - * it can be written directly */ - fscache_page_retrieval_func_t allocate_page; - - /* request backing blocks for pages be allocated in the cache so that - * they can be written directly */ - fscache_pages_retrieval_func_t allocate_pages; - - /* write a page to its backing block in the cache */ - int (*write_page)(struct fscache_storage *op, struct page *page); - - /* detach backing block from a page (optional) - * - must release the cookie lock before returning - * - may sleep - */ - void (*uncache_page)(struct fscache_object *object, - struct page *page); - - /* dissociate a cache from all the pages it was backing */ - void (*dissociate_pages)(struct fscache_cache *cache); + bool (*invalidate_cookie)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); - /* Begin a read operation for the netfs lib */ - int (*begin_read_operation)(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, - struct fscache_retrieval *op); -}; - -extern struct fscache_cookie fscache_fsdef_index; + /* Begin an operation for the netfs lib */ + bool (*begin_operation)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + enum fscache_want_state want_state); -/* - * Event list for fscache_object::{event_mask,events} - */ -enum { - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_NEW_CHILD, /* T if object has a new child */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_PARENT_READY, /* T if object's parent is ready */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE, /* T if object should be updated */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_INVALIDATE, /* T if cache requested object invalidation */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_CLEARED, /* T if accessors all gone */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR, /* T if fatal error occurred during processing */ - FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL, /* T if netfs relinquished or cache withdrew object */ - NR_FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS -}; - -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS_MASK ((1UL << NR_FSCACHE_OBJECT_EVENTS) - 1) - -/* - * States for object state machine. - */ -struct fscache_transition { - unsigned long events; - const struct fscache_state *transit_to; + /* Prepare to write to a live cache object */ + void (*prepare_to_write)(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); }; -struct fscache_state { - char name[24]; - char short_name[8]; - const struct fscache_state *(*work)(struct fscache_object *object, - int event); - const struct fscache_transition transitions[]; -}; +extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_wq; +extern wait_queue_head_t fscache_clearance_waiters; /* - * on-disk cache file or index handle + * out-of-line cache backend functions */ -struct fscache_object { - const struct fscache_state *state; /* Object state machine state */ - const struct fscache_transition *oob_table; /* OOB state transition table */ - int debug_id; /* debugging ID */ - int n_children; /* number of child objects */ - int n_ops; /* number of extant ops on object */ - int n_obj_ops; /* number of object ops outstanding on object */ - int n_in_progress; /* number of ops in progress */ - int n_exclusive; /* number of exclusive ops queued or in progress */ - atomic_t n_reads; /* number of read ops in progress */ - spinlock_t lock; /* state and operations lock */ - - unsigned long lookup_jif; /* time at which lookup started */ - unsigned long oob_event_mask; /* OOB events this object is interested in */ - unsigned long event_mask; /* events this object is interested in */ - unsigned long events; /* events to be processed by this object - * (order is important - using fls) */ - - unsigned long flags; -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_LOCK 0 /* T if object is busy being processed */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE 1 /* T if object has pending write */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAITING 2 /* T if object is waiting on its parent */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE 3 /* T if object is not withdrawn or relinquished */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LOOKED_UP 4 /* T if object has been looked up */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE 5 /* T if object has become active */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED 6 /* T if object was retired on relinquishment */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_KILLED_BY_CACHE 7 /* T if object was killed by the cache */ -#define FSCACHE_OBJECT_RUN_AFTER_DEAD 8 /* T if object has been dispatched after death */ - - struct list_head cache_link; /* link in cache->object_list */ - struct hlist_node cookie_link; /* link in cookie->backing_objects */ - struct fscache_cache *cache; /* cache that supplied this object */ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie; /* netfs's file/index object */ - struct fscache_object *parent; /* parent object */ - struct work_struct work; /* attention scheduling record */ - struct list_head dependents; /* FIFO of dependent objects */ - struct list_head dep_link; /* link in parent's dependents list */ - struct list_head pending_ops; /* unstarted operations on this object */ - pgoff_t store_limit; /* current storage limit */ - loff_t store_limit_l; /* current storage limit */ -}; - -extern void fscache_object_init(struct fscache_object *, struct fscache_cookie *, - struct fscache_cache *); -extern void fscache_object_destroy(struct fscache_object *); - -extern void fscache_object_lookup_negative(struct fscache_object *object); -extern void fscache_obtained_object(struct fscache_object *object); - -static inline bool fscache_object_is_live(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - return test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE, &object->flags); -} - -static inline bool fscache_object_is_dying(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - return !fscache_object_is_live(object); -} - -static inline bool fscache_object_is_available(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - return test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_AVAILABLE, &object->flags); -} +extern struct rw_semaphore fscache_addremove_sem; +extern struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char *name); +extern void fscache_relinquish_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); +extern int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, + const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, + void *cache_priv); +extern void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); +extern void fscache_withdraw_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume); +extern void fscache_withdraw_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); -static inline bool fscache_cache_is_broken(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - return test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &object->cache->flags); -} +extern void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache); -static inline bool fscache_object_is_active(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - return fscache_object_is_available(object) && - fscache_object_is_live(object) && - !fscache_cache_is_broken(object); -} +extern void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); + +extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_get_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_trace where); +extern void fscache_put_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_cookie_trace where); +extern void fscache_end_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); +extern void fscache_cookie_lookup_negative(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +extern void fscache_resume_after_invalidation(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +extern void fscache_caching_failed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +extern bool fscache_wait_for_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cred, + enum fscache_want_state state); /** - * fscache_object_destroyed - Note destruction of an object in a cache - * @cache: The cache from which the object came + * fscache_cookie_state - Read the state of a cookie + * @cookie: The cookie to query * - * Note the destruction and deallocation of an object record in a cache. + * Get the state of a cookie, imposing an ordering between the cookie contents + * and the state value. Paired with fscache_set_cookie_state(). */ -static inline void fscache_object_destroyed(struct fscache_cache *cache) +static inline +enum fscache_cookie_state fscache_cookie_state(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->object_count)) - wake_up_all(&fscache_cache_cleared_wq); + return smp_load_acquire(&cookie->state); } /** - * fscache_object_lookup_error - Note an object encountered an error - * @object: The object on which the error was encountered + * fscache_get_key - Get a pointer to the cookie key + * @cookie: The cookie to query * - * Note that an object encountered a fatal error (usually an I/O error) and - * that it should be withdrawn as soon as possible. + * Return a pointer to the where a cookie's key is stored. */ -static inline void fscache_object_lookup_error(struct fscache_object *object) +static inline void *fscache_get_key(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_ERROR, &object->events); + if (cookie->key_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key)) + return cookie->inline_key; + else + return cookie->key; } -/** - * fscache_set_store_limit - Set the maximum size to be stored in an object - * @object: The object to set the maximum on - * @i_size: The limit to set in bytes - * - * Set the maximum size an object is permitted to reach, implying the highest - * byte that may be written. Intended to be called by the attr_changed() op. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -void fscache_set_store_limit(struct fscache_object *object, loff_t i_size) +static inline struct fscache_cookie *fscache_cres_cookie(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) { - object->store_limit_l = i_size; - object->store_limit = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - if (i_size & ~PAGE_MASK) - object->store_limit++; + return cres->cache_priv; } /** - * fscache_end_io - End a retrieval operation on a page - * @op: The FS-Cache operation covering the retrieval - * @page: The page that was to be fetched - * @error: The error code (0 if successful) + * fscache_count_object - Tell fscache that an object has been added + * @cache: The cache to account to * - * Note the end of an operation to retrieve a page, as covered by a particular - * operation record. + * Tell fscache that an object has been added to the cache. This prevents the + * cache from tearing down the cache structure until the object is uncounted. */ -static inline void fscache_end_io(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page, int error) +static inline void fscache_count_object(struct fscache_cache *cache) { - op->end_io_func(page, op->context, error); -} - -static inline void __fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - atomic_inc(&cookie->n_active); + atomic_inc(&cache->object_count); } /** - * fscache_use_cookie - Request usage of cookie attached to an object - * @object: Object description - * - * Request usage of the cookie attached to an object. NULL is returned if the - * relinquishment had reduced the cookie usage count to 0. + * fscache_uncount_object - Tell fscache that an object has been removed + * @cache: The cache to account to + * + * Tell fscache that an object has been removed from the cache and will no + * longer be accessed. After this point, the cache cookie may be destroyed. */ -static inline bool fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - return atomic_inc_not_zero(&cookie->n_active) != 0; -} - -static inline bool __fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - return atomic_dec_and_test(&cookie->n_active); -} - -static inline void __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +static inline void fscache_uncount_object(struct fscache_cache *cache) { - wake_up_var(&cookie->n_active); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->object_count)) + wake_up_all(&fscache_clearance_waiters); } /** - * fscache_unuse_cookie - Cease usage of cookie attached to an object - * @object: Object description - * - * Cease usage of the cookie attached to an object. When the users count - * reaches zero then the cookie relinquishment will be permitted to proceed. - */ -static inline void fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_object *object) -{ - struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie; - if (__fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie)) - __fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie); -} - -/* - * out-of-line cache backend functions - */ -extern __printf(3, 4) -void fscache_init_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - const struct fscache_cache_ops *ops, - const char *idfmt, ...); - -extern int fscache_add_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache, - struct fscache_object *fsdef, - const char *tagname); -extern void fscache_withdraw_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); - -extern void fscache_io_error(struct fscache_cache *cache); - -extern void fscache_mark_page_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct page *page); - -extern void fscache_mark_pages_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op, - struct pagevec *pagevec); - -extern bool fscache_object_sleep_till_congested(signed long *timeoutp); - -extern enum fscache_checkaux fscache_check_aux(struct fscache_object *object, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size); - -extern void fscache_object_retrying_stale(struct fscache_object *object); - -enum fscache_why_object_killed { - FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE, - FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE, - FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED, - FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED, -}; -extern void fscache_object_mark_killed(struct fscache_object *object, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why); + * fscache_wait_for_objects - Wait for all objects to be withdrawn + * @cache: The cache to query + * + * Wait for all extant objects in a cache to finish being withdrawn + * and go away. + */ +static inline void fscache_wait_for_objects(struct fscache_cache *cache) +{ + wait_event(fscache_clearance_waiters, + atomic_read(&cache->object_count) == 0); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS +extern atomic_t fscache_n_read; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_write; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_no_write_space; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_no_create_space; +extern atomic_t fscache_n_culled; +#define fscache_count_read() atomic_inc(&fscache_n_read) +#define fscache_count_write() atomic_inc(&fscache_n_write) +#define fscache_count_no_write_space() atomic_inc(&fscache_n_no_write_space) +#define fscache_count_no_create_space() atomic_inc(&fscache_n_no_create_space) +#define fscache_count_culled() atomic_inc(&fscache_n_culled) +#else +#define fscache_count_read() do {} while(0) +#define fscache_count_write() do {} while(0) +#define fscache_count_no_write_space() do {} while(0) +#define fscache_count_no_create_space() do {} while(0) +#define fscache_count_culled() do {} while(0) +#endif #endif /* _LINUX_FSCACHE_CACHE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/fscache.h b/include/linux/fscache.h index 3b2282c157f7..ede50406bcb0 100644 --- a/include/linux/fscache.h +++ b/include/linux/fscache.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* General filesystem caching interface * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * NOTE!!! See: @@ -15,146 +15,126 @@ #define _LINUX_FSCACHE_H #include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/pagemap.h> -#include <linux/pagevec.h> -#include <linux/list_bl.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> #if defined(CONFIG_FSCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_FSCACHE_MODULE) +#define __fscache_available (1) #define fscache_available() (1) +#define fscache_volume_valid(volume) (volume) #define fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) (cookie) +#define fscache_resources_valid(cres) ((cres)->cache_priv) +#define fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) (cookie && !test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_DISABLED, &cookie->flags)) #else +#define __fscache_available (0) #define fscache_available() (0) +#define fscache_volume_valid(volume) (0) #define fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) (0) +#define fscache_resources_valid(cres) (false) +#define fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) (0) #endif +struct fscache_cookie; -/* pattern used to fill dead space in an index entry */ -#define FSCACHE_INDEX_DEADFILL_PATTERN 0x79 +#define FSCACHE_ADV_SINGLE_CHUNK 0x01 /* The object is a single chunk of data */ +#define FSCACHE_ADV_WRITE_CACHE 0x00 /* Do cache if written to locally */ +#define FSCACHE_ADV_WRITE_NOCACHE 0x02 /* Don't cache if written to locally */ -struct pagevec; -struct fscache_cache_tag; -struct fscache_cookie; -struct fscache_netfs; -struct netfs_read_request; - -typedef void (*fscache_rw_complete_t)(struct page *page, - void *context, - int error); - -/* result of index entry consultation */ -enum fscache_checkaux { - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY, /* entry okay as is */ - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE, /* entry requires update */ - FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE, /* entry requires deletion */ +#define FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE 0x01 /* Invalidate due to DIO write */ + +enum fscache_want_state { + FSCACHE_WANT_PARAMS, + FSCACHE_WANT_WRITE, + FSCACHE_WANT_READ, }; /* - * fscache cookie definition - */ -struct fscache_cookie_def { - /* name of cookie type */ - char name[16]; - - /* cookie type */ - uint8_t type; -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX 0 -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE 1 - - /* select the cache into which to insert an entry in this index - * - optional - * - should return a cache identifier or NULL to cause the cache to be - * inherited from the parent if possible or the first cache picked - * for a non-index file if not - */ - struct fscache_cache_tag *(*select_cache)( - const void *parent_netfs_data, - const void *cookie_netfs_data); - - /* consult the netfs about the state of an object - * - this function can be absent if the index carries no state data - * - the netfs data from the cookie being used as the target is - * presented, as is the auxiliary data and the object size - */ - enum fscache_checkaux (*check_aux)(void *cookie_netfs_data, - const void *data, - uint16_t datalen, - loff_t object_size); - - /* get an extra reference on a read context - * - this function can be absent if the completion function doesn't - * require a context - */ - void (*get_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context); - - /* release an extra reference on a read context - * - this function can be absent if the completion function doesn't - * require a context - */ - void (*put_context)(void *cookie_netfs_data, void *context); - - /* indicate page that now have cache metadata retained - * - this function should mark the specified page as now being cached - * - the page will have been marked with PG_fscache before this is - * called, so this is optional - */ - void (*mark_page_cached)(void *cookie_netfs_data, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct page *page); -}; + * Data object state. + */ +enum fscache_cookie_state { + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_QUIESCENT, /* The cookie is uncached */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LOOKING_UP, /* The cache object is being looked up */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_CREATING, /* The cache object is being created */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE, /* The cache is active, readable and writable */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_INVALIDATING, /* The cache is being invalidated */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED, /* The cache failed, withdraw to clear */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING, /* The cookie is being discarded by the LRU */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING, /* The cookie is being withdrawn */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING, /* The cookie is being relinquished */ + FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED, /* The cookie has been dropped */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE__NR (FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_DROPPED + 1) +} __attribute__((mode(byte))); /* - * fscache cached network filesystem type - * - name, version and ops must be filled in before registration - * - all other fields will be set during registration + * Volume representation cookie. */ -struct fscache_netfs { - uint32_t version; /* indexing version */ - const char *name; /* filesystem name */ - struct fscache_cookie *primary_index; +struct fscache_volume { + refcount_t ref; + atomic_t n_cookies; /* Number of data cookies in volume */ + atomic_t n_accesses; /* Number of cache accesses in progress */ + unsigned int debug_id; + unsigned int key_hash; /* Hash of key string */ + char *key; /* Volume ID, eg. "afs@example.com@1234" */ + struct list_head proc_link; /* Link in /proc/fs/fscache/volumes */ + struct hlist_bl_node hash_link; /* Link in hash table */ + struct work_struct work; + struct fscache_cache *cache; /* The cache in which this resides */ + void *cache_priv; /* Cache private data */ + spinlock_t lock; + unsigned long flags; +#define FSCACHE_VOLUME_RELINQUISHED 0 /* Volume is being cleaned up */ +#define FSCACHE_VOLUME_INVALIDATE 1 /* Volume was invalidated */ +#define FSCACHE_VOLUME_COLLIDED_WITH 2 /* Volume was collided with */ +#define FSCACHE_VOLUME_ACQUIRE_PENDING 3 /* Volume is waiting to complete acquisition */ +#define FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING 4 /* Volume is being created on disk */ + u8 coherency_len; /* Length of the coherency data */ + u8 coherency[]; /* Coherency data */ }; /* - * data file or index object cookie + * Data file representation cookie. * - a file will only appear in one cache * - a request to cache a file may or may not be honoured, subject to * constraints such as disk space * - indices are created on disk just-in-time */ struct fscache_cookie { - refcount_t ref; /* number of users of this cookie */ - atomic_t n_children; /* number of children of this cookie */ - atomic_t n_active; /* number of active users of netfs ptrs */ + refcount_t ref; + atomic_t n_active; /* number of active users of cookie */ + atomic_t n_accesses; /* Number of cache accesses in progress */ unsigned int debug_id; + unsigned int inval_counter; /* Number of invalidations made */ spinlock_t lock; - spinlock_t stores_lock; /* lock on page store tree */ - struct hlist_head backing_objects; /* object(s) backing this file/index */ - const struct fscache_cookie_def *def; /* definition */ - struct fscache_cookie *parent; /* parent of this entry */ + struct fscache_volume *volume; /* Parent volume of this file. */ + void *cache_priv; /* Cache-side representation */ struct hlist_bl_node hash_link; /* Link in hash table */ struct list_head proc_link; /* Link in proc list */ - void *netfs_data; /* back pointer to netfs */ - struct radix_tree_root stores; /* pages to be stored on this cookie */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG 0 /* pages tag: pending write to cache */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_STORING_TAG 1 /* pages tag: writing to cache */ - + struct list_head commit_link; /* Link in commit queue */ + struct work_struct work; /* Commit/relinq/withdraw work */ + loff_t object_size; /* Size of the netfs object */ + unsigned long unused_at; /* Time at which unused (jiffies) */ unsigned long flags; -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP 0 /* T if non-index cookie being looked up still */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET 1 /* T if new object with no cached data yet */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE 2 /* T if cookie is unavailable (error, etc) */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING 3 /* T if cookie is being invalidated */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED 4 /* T if cookie has been relinquished */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED 5 /* T if cookie is enabled */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK 6 /* T if cookie is being en/disabled */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED 8 /* T if the auxiliary data was updated */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_ACQUIRED 9 /* T if cookie is in use */ -#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHING 10 /* T if cookie is being relinquished */ - - u8 type; /* Type of object */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED 0 /* T if cookie has been relinquished */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED 1 /* T if this cookie has retired on relinq */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING 2 /* T if this cookie is cached */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ 3 /* T if this cookie has nothing to read */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE 4 /* T if attrs have been updated */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAS_BEEN_CACHED 5 /* T if cookie needs withdraw-on-relinq */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_DISABLED 6 /* T if cookie has been disabled */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOCAL_WRITE 7 /* T if cookie has been modified locally */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_ACCESS_WAKE 8 /* T if no wake when n_accesses goes 0 */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_RELINQUISH 9 /* T if this cookie needs relinquishment */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_WITHDRAW 10 /* T if this cookie needs withdrawing */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD 11 /* T if this cookie needs LRU discard */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_PREP_TO_WRITE 12 /* T if cookie needs write preparation */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA 13 /* T if this cookie has data stored */ +#define FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_HASHED 14 /* T if this cookie is hashed */ + + enum fscache_cookie_state state; + u8 advice; /* FSCACHE_ADV_* */ u8 key_len; /* Length of index key */ u8 aux_len; /* Length of auxiliary data */ - u32 key_hash; /* Hash of parent, type, key, len */ + u32 key_hash; /* Hash of volume, key, len */ union { void *key; /* Index key */ u8 inline_key[16]; /* - If the key is short enough */ @@ -165,11 +145,6 @@ struct fscache_cookie { }; }; -static inline bool fscache_cookie_enabled(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - return fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags); -} - /* * slow-path functions for when there is actually caching available, and the * netfs does actually have a valid token @@ -177,699 +152,523 @@ static inline bool fscache_cookie_enabled(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) * - these are undefined symbols when FS-Cache is not configured and the * optimiser takes care of not using them */ -extern int __fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *); -extern void __fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *); -extern struct fscache_cache_tag *__fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *); -extern void __fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *); +extern struct fscache_volume *__fscache_acquire_volume(const char *, const char *, + const void *, size_t); +extern void __fscache_relinquish_volume(struct fscache_volume *, const void *, bool); extern struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie( - struct fscache_cookie *, - const struct fscache_cookie_def *, + struct fscache_volume *, + u8, const void *, size_t, const void *, size_t, - void *, loff_t, bool); -extern void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, bool); -extern int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *); -extern void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *); -extern int __fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *); -extern void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *); -extern void __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *); - -#ifdef FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API -extern int __fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *, struct fscache_cookie *); -#else -extern int __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *, - struct page *, - fscache_rw_complete_t, - void *, - gfp_t); -extern int __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *, - struct address_space *, - struct list_head *, - unsigned *, - fscache_rw_complete_t, - void *, - gfp_t); -extern int __fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *, gfp_t); -extern int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *, loff_t, gfp_t); -extern void __fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *); -extern bool __fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *); -extern void __fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *); -extern bool __fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *, struct page *, - gfp_t); -extern void __fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *, - struct inode *); -extern void __fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct list_head *pages); -#endif /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */ - -extern void __fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, bool); -extern void __fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, loff_t, - bool (*)(void *), void *); + loff_t); +extern void __fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, bool); +extern void __fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, const loff_t *); +extern void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, bool); +extern void __fscache_resize_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *, loff_t); +extern void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *, const void *, loff_t, unsigned int); +extern int __fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *, struct fscache_cookie *); +extern int __fscache_begin_write_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *, struct fscache_cookie *); + +extern void __fscache_write_to_cache(struct fscache_cookie *, struct address_space *, + loff_t, size_t, loff_t, netfs_io_terminated_t, void *, + bool); +extern void __fscache_clear_page_bits(struct address_space *, loff_t, size_t); /** - * fscache_register_netfs - Register a filesystem as desiring caching services - * @netfs: The description of the filesystem + * fscache_acquire_volume - Register a volume as desiring caching services + * @volume_key: An identification string for the volume + * @cache_name: The name of the cache to use (or NULL for the default) + * @coherency_data: Piece of arbitrary coherency data to check (or NULL) + * @coherency_len: The size of the coherency data * - * Register a filesystem as desiring caching services if they're available. + * Register a volume as desiring caching services if they're available. The + * caller must provide an identifier for the volume and may also indicate which + * cache it should be in. If a preexisting volume entry is found in the cache, + * the coherency data must match otherwise the entry will be invalidated. * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Returns a cookie pointer on success, -ENOMEM if out of memory or -EBUSY if a + * cache volume of that name is already acquired. Note that "NULL" is a valid + * cookie pointer and can be returned if caching is refused. */ static inline -int fscache_register_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs) +struct fscache_volume *fscache_acquire_volume(const char *volume_key, + const char *cache_name, + const void *coherency_data, + size_t coherency_len) { - if (fscache_available()) - return __fscache_register_netfs(netfs); - else - return 0; + if (!fscache_available()) + return NULL; + return __fscache_acquire_volume(volume_key, cache_name, + coherency_data, coherency_len); } /** - * fscache_unregister_netfs - Indicate that a filesystem no longer desires - * caching services - * @netfs: The description of the filesystem + * fscache_relinquish_volume - Cease caching a volume + * @volume: The volume cookie + * @coherency_data: Piece of arbitrary coherency data to set (or NULL) + * @invalidate: True if the volume should be invalidated * - * Indicate that a filesystem no longer desires caching services for the - * moment. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Indicate that a filesystem no longer desires caching services for a volume. + * The caller must have relinquished all file cookies prior to calling this. + * The stored coherency data is updated. */ static inline -void fscache_unregister_netfs(struct fscache_netfs *netfs) +void fscache_relinquish_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, + const void *coherency_data, + bool invalidate) { - if (fscache_available()) - __fscache_unregister_netfs(netfs); + if (fscache_volume_valid(volume)) + __fscache_relinquish_volume(volume, coherency_data, invalidate); } /** - * fscache_lookup_cache_tag - Look up a cache tag - * @name: The name of the tag to search for + * fscache_acquire_cookie - Acquire a cookie to represent a cache object + * @volume: The volume in which to locate/create this cookie + * @advice: Advice flags (FSCACHE_COOKIE_ADV_*) + * @index_key: The index key for this cookie + * @index_key_len: Size of the index key + * @aux_data: The auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) + * @aux_data_len: Size of the auxiliary data buffer + * @object_size: The initial size of object * - * Acquire a specific cache referral tag that can be used to select a specific - * cache in which to cache an index. + * Acquire a cookie to represent a data file within the given cache volume. * * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete * description. */ static inline -struct fscache_cache_tag *fscache_lookup_cache_tag(const char *name) +struct fscache_cookie *fscache_acquire_cookie(struct fscache_volume *volume, + u8 advice, + const void *index_key, + size_t index_key_len, + const void *aux_data, + size_t aux_data_len, + loff_t object_size) { - if (fscache_available()) - return __fscache_lookup_cache_tag(name); - else + if (!fscache_volume_valid(volume)) return NULL; + return __fscache_acquire_cookie(volume, advice, + index_key, index_key_len, + aux_data, aux_data_len, + object_size); } /** - * fscache_release_cache_tag - Release a cache tag - * @tag: The tag to release - * - * Release a reference to a cache referral tag previously looked up. + * fscache_use_cookie - Request usage of cookie attached to an object + * @object: Object description + * @will_modify: If cache is expected to be modified locally * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Request usage of the cookie attached to an object. The caller should tell + * the cache if the object's contents are about to be modified locally and then + * the cache can apply the policy that has been set to handle this case. */ -static inline -void fscache_release_cache_tag(struct fscache_cache_tag *tag) +static inline void fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + bool will_modify) { - if (fscache_available()) - __fscache_release_cache_tag(tag); + if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) + __fscache_use_cookie(cookie, will_modify); } /** - * fscache_acquire_cookie - Acquire a cookie to represent a cache object - * @parent: The cookie that's to be the parent of this one - * @def: A description of the cache object, including callback operations - * @index_key: The index key for this cookie - * @index_key_len: Size of the index key - * @aux_data: The auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) - * @aux_data_len: Size of the auxiliary data buffer - * @netfs_data: An arbitrary piece of data to be kept in the cookie to - * represent the cache object to the netfs - * @object_size: The initial size of object - * @enable: Whether or not to enable a data cookie immediately + * fscache_unuse_cookie - Cease usage of cookie attached to an object + * @object: Object description + * @aux_data: Updated auxiliary data (or NULL) + * @object_size: Revised size of the object (or NULL) * - * This function is used to inform FS-Cache about part of an index hierarchy - * that can be used to locate files. This is done by requesting a cookie for - * each index in the path to the file. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Cease usage of the cookie attached to an object. When the users count + * reaches zero then the cookie relinquishment will be permitted to proceed. */ -static inline -struct fscache_cookie *fscache_acquire_cookie( - struct fscache_cookie *parent, - const struct fscache_cookie_def *def, - const void *index_key, - size_t index_key_len, - const void *aux_data, - size_t aux_data_len, - void *netfs_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool enable) +static inline void fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, + const loff_t *object_size) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(parent) && fscache_cookie_enabled(parent)) - return __fscache_acquire_cookie(parent, def, - index_key, index_key_len, - aux_data, aux_data_len, - netfs_data, object_size, enable); - else - return NULL; + if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) + __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, aux_data, object_size); } /** * fscache_relinquish_cookie - Return the cookie to the cache, maybe discarding * it * @cookie: The cookie being returned - * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) * @retire: True if the cache object the cookie represents is to be discarded * * This function returns a cookie to the cache, forcibly discarding the - * associated cache object if retire is set to true. The opportunity is - * provided to update the auxiliary data in the cache before the object is - * disconnected. + * associated cache object if retire is set to true. * * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete * description. */ static inline -void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool retire) +void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool retire) { if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, aux_data, retire); + __fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, retire); } -/** - * fscache_check_consistency - Request validation of a cache's auxiliary data - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) - * - * Request an consistency check from fscache, which passes the request to the - * backing cache. The auxiliary data on the cookie will be updated first if - * @aux_data is set. - * - * Returns 0 if consistent and -ESTALE if inconsistent. May also - * return -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS. +/* + * Find the auxiliary data on a cookie. */ -static inline -int fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data) +static inline void *fscache_get_aux(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_check_consistency(cookie, aux_data); + if (cookie->aux_len <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux)) + return cookie->inline_aux; else - return 0; + return cookie->aux; } -/** - * fscache_update_cookie - Request that a cache object be updated - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) - * - * Request an update of the index data for the cache object associated with the - * cookie. The auxiliary data on the cookie will be updated first if @aux_data - * is set. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. +/* + * Update the auxiliary data on a cookie. */ static inline -void fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data) +void fscache_update_aux(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, const loff_t *object_size) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - __fscache_update_cookie(cookie, aux_data); + void *p = fscache_get_aux(cookie); + + if (aux_data && p) + memcpy(p, aux_data, cookie->aux_len); + if (object_size) + cookie->object_size = *object_size; } -/** - * fscache_pin_cookie - Pin a data-storage cache object in its cache - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * - * Permit data-storage cache objects to be pinned in the cache. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ +#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS +extern atomic_t fscache_n_updates; +#endif + static inline -int fscache_pin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, + const loff_t *object_size) { - return -ENOBUFS; +#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS + atomic_inc(&fscache_n_updates); +#endif + fscache_update_aux(cookie, aux_data, object_size); + smp_wmb(); + set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NEEDS_UPDATE, &cookie->flags); } /** - * fscache_pin_cookie - Unpin a data-storage cache object in its cache + * fscache_update_cookie - Request that a cache object be updated * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object + * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) + * @object_size: The current size of the object (may be NULL) * - * Permit data-storage cache objects to be unpinned from the cache. + * Request an update of the index data for the cache object associated with the + * cookie. The auxiliary data on the cookie will be updated first if @aux_data + * is set and the object size will be updated and the object possibly trimmed + * if @object_size is set. * * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete * description. */ static inline -void fscache_unpin_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +void fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, + const loff_t *object_size) { + if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) + __fscache_update_cookie(cookie, aux_data, object_size); } /** - * fscache_attr_changed - Notify cache that an object's attributes changed + * fscache_resize_cookie - Request that a cache object be resized * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object + * @new_size: The new size of the object (may be NULL) * - * Send a notification to the cache indicating that an object's attributes have - * changed. This includes the data size. These attributes will be obtained - * through the get_attr() cookie definition op. + * Request that the size of an object be changed. * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete + * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt for a complete * description. */ static inline -int fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +void fscache_resize_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t new_size) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_attr_changed(cookie); - else - return -ENOBUFS; + if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) + __fscache_resize_cookie(cookie, new_size); } /** * fscache_invalidate - Notify cache that an object needs invalidation * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object + * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) + * @size: The revised size of the object. + * @flags: Invalidation flags (FSCACHE_INVAL_*) * * Notify the cache that an object is needs to be invalidated and that it - * should abort any retrievals or stores it is doing on the cache. The object - * is then marked non-caching until such time as the invalidation is complete. - * - * This can be called with spinlocks held. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) -{ - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - __fscache_invalidate(cookie); -} - -/** - * fscache_wait_on_invalidate - Wait for invalidation to complete - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object + * should abort any retrievals or stores it is doing on the cache. This + * increments inval_counter on the cookie which can be used by the caller to + * reconsider I/O requests as they complete. * - * Wait for the invalidation of an object to complete. + * If @flags has FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE set, this indicates that this is due + * to a direct I/O write and will cause caching to be disabled on this cookie + * until it is completely unused. * * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete * description. */ static inline -void fscache_wait_on_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) +void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + const void *aux_data, loff_t size, unsigned int flags) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie); + if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) + __fscache_invalidate(cookie, aux_data, size, flags); } /** - * fscache_reserve_space - Reserve data space for a cached object - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @i_size: The amount of space to be reserved - * - * Reserve an amount of space in the cache for the cache object attached to a - * cookie so that a write to that object within the space can always be - * honoured. + * fscache_operation_valid - Return true if operations resources are usable + * @cres: The resources to check. * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Returns a pointer to the operations table if usable or NULL if not. */ static inline -int fscache_reserve_space(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t size) +const struct netfs_cache_ops *fscache_operation_valid(const struct netfs_cache_resources *cres) { - return -ENOBUFS; + return fscache_resources_valid(cres) ? cres->ops : NULL; } -#ifdef FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API - /** * fscache_begin_read_operation - Begin a read operation for the netfs lib - * @rreq: The read request being undertaken + * @cres: The cache resources for the read being performed * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object * - * Begin a read operation on behalf of the netfs helper library. @rreq - * indicates the read request to which the operation state should be attached; - * @cookie indicates the cache object that will be accessed. + * Begin a read operation on behalf of the netfs helper library. @cres + * indicates the cache resources to which the operation state should be + * attached; @cookie indicates the cache object that will be accessed. * * This is intended to be called from the ->begin_cache_operation() netfs lib * operation as implemented by the network filesystem. * + * @cres->inval_counter is set from @cookie->inval_counter for comparison at + * the end of the operation. This allows invalidation during the operation to + * be detected by the caller. + * * Returns: * * 0 - Success * * -ENOBUFS - No caching available * * Other error code from the cache, such as -ENOMEM. */ static inline -int fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, +int fscache_begin_read_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_begin_read_operation(rreq, cookie); + if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) + return __fscache_begin_read_operation(cres, cookie); return -ENOBUFS; } -#else /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */ - -/** - * fscache_read_or_alloc_page - Read a page from the cache or allocate a block - * in which to store it - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page to fill if possible - * @end_io_func: The callback to invoke when and if the page is filled - * @context: An arbitrary piece of data to pass on to end_io_func() - * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made - * - * Read a page from the cache, or if that's not possible make a potential - * one-block reservation in the cache into which the page may be stored once - * fetched from the server. - * - * If the page is not backed by the cache object, or if it there's some reason - * it can't be, -ENOBUFS will be returned and nothing more will be done for - * that page. - * - * Else, if that page is backed by the cache, a read will be initiated directly - * to the netfs's page and 0 will be returned by this function. The - * end_io_func() callback will be invoked when the operation terminates on a - * completion or failure. Note that the callback may be invoked before the - * return. - * - * Else, if the page is unbacked, -ENODATA is returned and a block may have - * been allocated in the cache. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -int fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(cookie, page, end_io_func, - context, gfp); - else - return -ENOBUFS; -} - /** - * fscache_read_or_alloc_pages - Read pages from the cache and/or allocate - * blocks in which to store them - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @mapping: The netfs inode mapping to which the pages will be attached - * @pages: A list of potential netfs pages to be filled - * @nr_pages: Number of pages to be read and/or allocated - * @end_io_func: The callback to invoke when and if each page is filled - * @context: An arbitrary piece of data to pass on to end_io_func() - * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made - * - * Read a set of pages from the cache, or if that's not possible, attempt to - * make a potential one-block reservation for each page in the cache into which - * that page may be stored once fetched from the server. - * - * If some pages are not backed by the cache object, or if it there's some - * reason they can't be, -ENOBUFS will be returned and nothing more will be - * done for that pages. - * - * Else, if some of the pages are backed by the cache, a read will be initiated - * directly to the netfs's page and 0 will be returned by this function. The - * end_io_func() callback will be invoked when the operation terminates on a - * completion or failure. Note that the callback may be invoked before the - * return. - * - * Else, if a page is unbacked, -ENODATA is returned and a block may have - * been allocated in the cache. - * - * Because the function may want to return all of -ENOBUFS, -ENODATA and 0 in - * regard to different pages, the return values are prioritised in that order. - * Any pages submitted for reading are removed from the pages list. + * fscache_read - Start a read from the cache. + * @cres: The cache resources to use + * @start_pos: The beginning file offset in the cache file + * @iter: The buffer to fill - and also the length + * @read_hole: How to handle a hole in the data. + * @term_func: The function to call upon completion + * @term_func_priv: The private data for @term_func * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -int fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct address_space *mapping, - struct list_head *pages, - unsigned *nr_pages, - fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func, - void *context, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(cookie, mapping, pages, - nr_pages, end_io_func, - context, gfp); - else - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/** - * fscache_alloc_page - Allocate a block in which to store a page - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page to allocate a page for - * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made + * Start a read from the cache. @cres indicates the cache object to read from + * and must be obtained by a call to fscache_begin_operation() beforehand. * - * Request Allocation a block in the cache in which to store a netfs page - * without retrieving any contents from the cache. + * The data is read into the iterator, @iter, and that also indicates the size + * of the operation. @start_pos is the start position in the file, though if + * @seek_data is set appropriately, the cache can use SEEK_DATA to find the + * next piece of data, writing zeros for the hole into the iterator. * - * If the page is not backed by a file then -ENOBUFS will be returned and - * nothing more will be done, and no reservation will be made. + * Upon termination of the operation, @term_func will be called and supplied + * with @term_func_priv plus the amount of data written, if successful, or the + * error code otherwise. * - * Else, a block will be allocated if one wasn't already, and 0 will be - * returned + * @read_hole indicates how a partially populated region in the cache should be + * handled. It can be one of a number of settings: * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -int fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_alloc_page(cookie, page, gfp); - else - return -ENOBUFS; -} - -/** - * fscache_readpages_cancel - Cancel read/alloc on pages - * @cookie: The cookie representing the inode's cache object. - * @pages: The netfs pages that we canceled write on in readpages() + * NETFS_READ_HOLE_IGNORE - Just try to read (may return a short read). * - * Uncache/unreserve the pages reserved earlier in readpages() via - * fscache_readpages_or_alloc() and similar. In most successful caches in - * readpages() this doesn't do anything. In cases when the underlying netfs's - * readahead failed we need to clean up the pagelist (unmark and uncache). + * NETFS_READ_HOLE_CLEAR - Seek for data, clearing the part of the buffer + * skipped over, then do as for IGNORE. * - * This function may sleep as it may have to clean up disk state. + * NETFS_READ_HOLE_FAIL - Give ENODATA if we encounter a hole. */ static inline -void fscache_readpages_cancel(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct list_head *pages) +int fscache_read(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t start_pos, + struct iov_iter *iter, + enum netfs_read_from_hole read_hole, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_readpages_cancel(cookie, pages); + const struct netfs_cache_ops *ops = fscache_operation_valid(cres); + return ops->read(cres, start_pos, iter, read_hole, + term_func, term_func_priv); } /** - * fscache_write_page - Request storage of a page in the cache + * fscache_begin_write_operation - Begin a write operation for the netfs lib + * @cres: The cache resources for the write being performed * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page to store - * @object_size: Updated size of object - * @gfp: The conditions under which memory allocation should be made * - * Request the contents of the netfs page be written into the cache. This - * request may be ignored if no cache block is currently allocated, in which - * case it will return -ENOBUFS. + * Begin a write operation on behalf of the netfs helper library. @cres + * indicates the cache resources to which the operation state should be + * attached; @cookie indicates the cache object that will be accessed. * - * If a cache block was already allocated, a write will be initiated and 0 will - * be returned. The PG_fscache_write page bit is set immediately and will then - * be cleared at the completion of the write to indicate the success or failure - * of the operation. Note that the completion may happen before the return. + * @cres->inval_counter is set from @cookie->inval_counter for comparison at + * the end of the operation. This allows invalidation during the operation to + * be detected by the caller. * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Returns: + * * 0 - Success + * * -ENOBUFS - No caching available + * * Other error code from the cache, such as -ENOMEM. */ static inline -int fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - loff_t object_size, - gfp_t gfp) +int fscache_begin_write_operation(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - return __fscache_write_page(cookie, page, object_size, gfp); - else - return -ENOBUFS; + if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) + return __fscache_begin_write_operation(cres, cookie); + return -ENOBUFS; } /** - * fscache_uncache_page - Indicate that caching is no longer required on a page - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page that was being cached. + * fscache_write - Start a write to the cache. + * @cres: The cache resources to use + * @start_pos: The beginning file offset in the cache file + * @iter: The data to write - and also the length + * @term_func: The function to call upon completion + * @term_func_priv: The private data for @term_func * - * Tell the cache that we no longer want a page to be cached and that it should - * remove any knowledge of the netfs page it may have. + * Start a write to the cache. @cres indicates the cache object to write to and + * must be obtained by a call to fscache_begin_operation() beforehand. * - * Note that this cannot cancel any outstanding I/O operations between this - * page and the cache. + * The data to be written is obtained from the iterator, @iter, and that also + * indicates the size of the operation. @start_pos is the start position in + * the file. * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. + * Upon termination of the operation, @term_func will be called and supplied + * with @term_func_priv plus the amount of data written, if successful, or the + * error code otherwise. */ static inline -void fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page) +int fscache_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, + loff_t start_pos, + struct iov_iter *iter, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); + const struct netfs_cache_ops *ops = fscache_operation_valid(cres); + return ops->write(cres, start_pos, iter, term_func, term_func_priv); } /** - * fscache_check_page_write - Ask if a page is being writing to the cache + * fscache_clear_page_bits - Clear the PG_fscache bits from a set of pages * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page that is being cached. - * - * Ask the cache if a page is being written to the cache. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -bool fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page) + * @mapping: The netfs inode to use as the source + * @start: The start position in @mapping + * @len: The amount of data to unlock + * @caching: If PG_fscache has been set + * + * Clear the PG_fscache flag from a sequence of pages and wake up anyone who's + * waiting. + */ +static inline void fscache_clear_page_bits(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len, + bool caching) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - return __fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page); - return false; + if (caching) + __fscache_clear_page_bits(mapping, start, len); } /** - * fscache_wait_on_page_write - Wait for a page to complete writing to the cache + * fscache_write_to_cache - Save a write to the cache and clear PG_fscache * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page that is being cached. - * - * Ask the cache to wake us up when a page is no longer being written to the - * cache. - * - * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.rst for a complete - * description. - */ -static inline -void fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page) + * @mapping: The netfs inode to use as the source + * @start: The start position in @mapping + * @len: The amount of data to write back + * @i_size: The new size of the inode + * @term_func: The function to call upon completion + * @term_func_priv: The private data for @term_func + * @caching: If PG_fscache has been set + * + * Helper function for a netfs to write dirty data from an inode into the cache + * object that's backing it. + * + * @start and @len describe the range of the data. This does not need to be + * page-aligned, but to satisfy DIO requirements, the cache may expand it up to + * the page boundaries on either end. All the pages covering the range must be + * marked with PG_fscache. + * + * If given, @term_func will be called upon completion and supplied with + * @term_func_priv. Note that the PG_fscache flags will have been cleared by + * this point, so the netfs must retain its own pin on the mapping. + */ +static inline void fscache_write_to_cache(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t start, size_t len, loff_t i_size, + netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, + void *term_func_priv, + bool caching) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page); -} + if (caching) + __fscache_write_to_cache(cookie, mapping, start, len, i_size, + term_func, term_func_priv, caching); + else if (term_func) + term_func(term_func_priv, -ENOBUFS, false); -/** - * fscache_maybe_release_page - Consider releasing a page, cancelling a store - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @page: The netfs page that is being cached. - * @gfp: The gfp flags passed to releasepage() - * - * Consider releasing a page for the vmscan algorithm, on behalf of the netfs's - * releasepage() call. A storage request on the page may cancelled if it is - * not currently being processed. - * - * The function returns true if the page no longer has a storage request on it, - * and false if a storage request is left in place. If true is returned, the - * page will have been passed to fscache_uncache_page(). If false is returned - * the page cannot be freed yet. - */ -static inline -bool fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct page *page, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && PageFsCache(page)) - return __fscache_maybe_release_page(cookie, page, gfp); - return true; } +#if __fscache_available +extern int fscache_set_page_dirty(struct page *page, struct fscache_cookie *cookie); +#else +#define fscache_set_page_dirty(PAGE, COOKIE) (__set_page_dirty_nobuffers((PAGE))) +#endif + /** - * fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages - Uncache all an inode's pages - * @cookie: The cookie representing the inode's cache object. - * @inode: The inode to uncache pages from. - * - * Uncache all the pages in an inode that are marked PG_fscache, assuming them - * to be associated with the given cookie. + * fscache_unpin_writeback - Unpin writeback resources + * @wbc: The writeback control + * @cookie: The cookie referring to the cache object * - * This function may sleep. It will wait for pages that are being written out - * and will wait whilst the PG_fscache mark is removed by the cache. + * Unpin the writeback resources pinned by fscache_set_page_dirty(). This is + * intended to be called by the netfs's ->write_inode() method. */ -static inline -void fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - struct inode *inode) +static inline void fscache_unpin_writeback(struct writeback_control *wbc, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) - __fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(cookie, inode); + if (wbc->unpinned_fscache_wb) + fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, NULL, NULL); } -#endif /* FSCACHE_USE_NEW_IO_API */ - /** - * fscache_disable_cookie - Disable a cookie - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) - * @invalidate: Invalidate the backing object - * - * Disable a cookie from accepting further alloc, read, write, invalidate, - * update or acquire operations. Outstanding operations can still be waited - * upon and pages can still be uncached and the cookie relinquished. - * - * This will not return until all outstanding operations have completed. + * fscache_clear_inode_writeback - Clear writeback resources pinned by an inode + * @cookie: The cookie referring to the cache object + * @inode: The inode to clean up + * @aux: Auxiliary data to apply to the inode * - * If @invalidate is set, then the backing object will be invalidated and - * detached, otherwise it will just be detached. - * - * If @aux_data is set, then auxiliary data will be updated from that. + * Clear any writeback resources held by an inode when the inode is evicted. + * This must be called before clear_inode() is called. */ -static inline -void fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - bool invalidate) +static inline void fscache_clear_inode_writeback(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + struct inode *inode, + const void *aux) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - __fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, aux_data, invalidate); + if (inode->i_state & I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB) { + loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); + fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, aux, &i_size); + } } /** - * fscache_enable_cookie - Reenable a cookie - * @cookie: The cookie representing the cache object - * @aux_data: The updated auxiliary data for the cookie (may be NULL) - * @object_size: Current size of object - * @can_enable: A function to permit enablement once lock is held - * @data: Data for can_enable() - * - * Reenable a previously disabled cookie, allowing it to accept further alloc, - * read, write, invalidate, update or acquire operations. An attempt will be - * made to immediately reattach the cookie to a backing object. If @aux_data - * is set, the auxiliary data attached to the cookie will be updated. + * fscache_note_page_release - Note that a netfs page got released + * @cookie: The cookie corresponding to the file * - * The can_enable() function is called (if not NULL) once the enablement lock - * is held to rule on whether enablement is still permitted to go ahead. + * Note that a page that has been copied to the cache has been released. This + * means that future reads will need to look in the cache to see if it's there. */ static inline -void fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - const void *aux_data, - loff_t object_size, - bool (*can_enable)(void *data), - void *data) +void fscache_note_page_release(struct fscache_cookie *cookie) { - if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie) && !fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) - __fscache_enable_cookie(cookie, aux_data, object_size, - can_enable, data); + if (cookie && + test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA, &cookie->flags) && + test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags)) + clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags); } #endif /* _LINUX_FSCACHE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h index ca0683b9e3d1..b46c39d98bbd 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfs.h +++ b/include/linux/netfs.h @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ struct netfs_cache_resources { void *cache_priv; void *cache_priv2; unsigned int debug_id; /* Cookie debug ID */ + unsigned int inval_counter; /* object->inval_counter at begin_op */ }; /* @@ -196,6 +197,15 @@ struct netfs_read_request_ops { }; /* + * How to handle reading from a hole. + */ +enum netfs_read_from_hole { + NETFS_READ_HOLE_IGNORE, + NETFS_READ_HOLE_CLEAR, + NETFS_READ_HOLE_FAIL, +}; + +/* * Table of operations for access to a cache. This is obtained by * rreq->ops->begin_cache_operation(). */ @@ -207,7 +217,7 @@ struct netfs_cache_ops { int (*read)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, loff_t start_pos, struct iov_iter *iter, - bool seek_data, + enum netfs_read_from_hole read_hole, netfs_io_terminated_t term_func, void *term_func_priv); @@ -232,7 +242,8 @@ struct netfs_cache_ops { * actually do. */ int (*prepare_write)(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres, - loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size); + loff_t *_start, size_t *_len, loff_t i_size, + bool no_space_allocated_yet); }; struct readahead_control; diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs.h index 05f249f20f55..00835bacd236 100644 --- a/include/linux/nfs_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs.h @@ -275,7 +275,6 @@ struct nfs4_copy_state { #define NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET (2) /* Inode is on the LRU list */ #define NFS_INO_INVALIDATING (3) /* inode is being invalidated */ #define NFS_INO_FSCACHE (5) /* inode can be cached by FS-Cache */ -#define NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK (6) /* FS-Cache cookie management lock */ #define NFS_INO_FORCE_READDIR (7) /* force readdirplus */ #define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT (9) /* layoutcommit required */ #define NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMITTING (10) /* layoutcommit inflight */ diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h index 2a9acbfe00f0..77b2dba27bbb 100644 --- a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h +++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h @@ -120,11 +120,6 @@ struct nfs_client { * This is used to generate the mv0 callback address. */ char cl_ipaddr[48]; - -#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE - struct fscache_cookie *fscache; /* client index cache cookie */ -#endif - struct net *cl_net; struct list_head pending_cb_stateids; }; @@ -194,8 +189,8 @@ struct nfs_server { struct nfs_auth_info auth_info; /* parsed auth flavors */ #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE - struct nfs_fscache_key *fscache_key; /* unique key for superblock */ - struct fscache_cookie *fscache; /* superblock cookie */ + struct fscache_volume *fscache; /* superblock cookie */ + char *fscache_uniq; /* Uniquifier (or NULL) */ #endif u32 pnfs_blksize; /* layout_blksize attr */ diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h index 3bfd487d1dd2..fec248ab1fec 100644 --- a/include/linux/writeback.h +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ struct writeback_control { unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */ unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */ unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */ + unsigned unpinned_fscache_wb:1; /* Cleared I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB */ /* * When writeback IOs are bounced through async layers, only the diff --git a/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h b/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h index 920b6a303d60..1172529b5b49 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h +++ b/include/trace/events/cachefiles.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* CacheFiles tracepoints * - * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM @@ -19,9 +19,83 @@ #define __CACHEFILES_DECLARE_TRACE_ENUMS_ONCE_ONLY enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace { - cachefiles_obj_put_wait_retry = fscache_obj_ref__nr_traces, - cachefiles_obj_put_wait_timeo, - cachefiles_obj_ref__nr_traces + cachefiles_obj_get_ioreq, + cachefiles_obj_new, + cachefiles_obj_put_alloc_fail, + cachefiles_obj_put_detach, + cachefiles_obj_put_ioreq, + cachefiles_obj_see_clean_commit, + cachefiles_obj_see_clean_delete, + cachefiles_obj_see_clean_drop_tmp, + cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_cookie, + cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_failed, + cachefiles_obj_see_withdraw_cookie, + cachefiles_obj_see_withdrawal, +}; + +enum fscache_why_object_killed { + FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_WEIRD, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_INVALIDATED, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED, + FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED, + FSCACHE_VOLUME_IS_WEIRD, +}; + +enum cachefiles_coherency_trace { + cachefiles_coherency_check_aux, + cachefiles_coherency_check_content, + cachefiles_coherency_check_dirty, + cachefiles_coherency_check_len, + cachefiles_coherency_check_objsize, + cachefiles_coherency_check_ok, + cachefiles_coherency_check_type, + cachefiles_coherency_check_xattr, + cachefiles_coherency_set_fail, + cachefiles_coherency_set_ok, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_cmp, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_ok, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_xattr, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_fail, + cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_ok, +}; + +enum cachefiles_trunc_trace { + cachefiles_trunc_dio_adjust, + cachefiles_trunc_expand_tmpfile, + cachefiles_trunc_shrink, +}; + +enum cachefiles_prepare_read_trace { + cachefiles_trace_read_after_eof, + cachefiles_trace_read_found_hole, + cachefiles_trace_read_found_part, + cachefiles_trace_read_have_data, + cachefiles_trace_read_no_data, + cachefiles_trace_read_no_file, + cachefiles_trace_read_seek_error, + cachefiles_trace_read_seek_nxio, +}; + +enum cachefiles_error_trace { + cachefiles_trace_fallocate_error, + cachefiles_trace_getxattr_error, + cachefiles_trace_link_error, + cachefiles_trace_lookup_error, + cachefiles_trace_mkdir_error, + cachefiles_trace_notify_change_error, + cachefiles_trace_open_error, + cachefiles_trace_read_error, + cachefiles_trace_remxattr_error, + cachefiles_trace_rename_error, + cachefiles_trace_seek_error, + cachefiles_trace_setxattr_error, + cachefiles_trace_statfs_error, + cachefiles_trace_tmpfile_error, + cachefiles_trace_trunc_error, + cachefiles_trace_unlink_error, + cachefiles_trace_write_error, }; #endif @@ -31,21 +105,78 @@ enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace { */ #define cachefiles_obj_kill_traces \ EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_STALE, "stale") \ + EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_WEIRD, "weird") \ + EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_INVALIDATED, "inval") \ EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_NO_SPACE, "no_space") \ EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_RETIRED, "was_retired") \ - E_(FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED, "was_culled") + EM(FSCACHE_OBJECT_WAS_CULLED, "was_culled") \ + E_(FSCACHE_VOLUME_IS_WEIRD, "volume_weird") #define cachefiles_obj_ref_traces \ - EM(fscache_obj_get_add_to_deps, "GET add_to_deps") \ - EM(fscache_obj_get_queue, "GET queue") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_alloc_fail, "PUT alloc_fail") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_attach_fail, "PUT attach_fail") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_drop_obj, "PUT drop_obj") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_enq_dep, "PUT enq_dep") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_queue, "PUT queue") \ - EM(fscache_obj_put_work, "PUT work") \ - EM(cachefiles_obj_put_wait_retry, "PUT wait_retry") \ - E_(cachefiles_obj_put_wait_timeo, "PUT wait_timeo") + EM(cachefiles_obj_get_ioreq, "GET ioreq") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_new, "NEW obj") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_put_alloc_fail, "PUT alloc_fail") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_put_detach, "PUT detach") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_put_ioreq, "PUT ioreq") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_clean_commit, "SEE clean_commit") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_clean_delete, "SEE clean_delete") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_clean_drop_tmp, "SEE clean_drop_tmp") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_cookie, "SEE lookup_cookie") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_lookup_failed, "SEE lookup_failed") \ + EM(cachefiles_obj_see_withdraw_cookie, "SEE withdraw_cookie") \ + E_(cachefiles_obj_see_withdrawal, "SEE withdrawal") + +#define cachefiles_coherency_traces \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_aux, "BAD aux ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_content, "BAD cont") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_dirty, "BAD dirt") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_len, "BAD len ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_objsize, "BAD osiz") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_ok, "OK ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_type, "BAD type") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_check_xattr, "BAD xatt") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_set_fail, "SET fail") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_set_ok, "SET ok ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_cmp, "VOL BAD cmp ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_ok, "VOL OK ") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_vol_check_xattr,"VOL BAD xatt") \ + EM(cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_fail, "VOL SET fail") \ + E_(cachefiles_coherency_vol_set_ok, "VOL SET ok ") + +#define cachefiles_trunc_traces \ + EM(cachefiles_trunc_dio_adjust, "DIOADJ") \ + EM(cachefiles_trunc_expand_tmpfile, "EXPTMP") \ + E_(cachefiles_trunc_shrink, "SHRINK") + +#define cachefiles_prepare_read_traces \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_after_eof, "after-eof ") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_found_hole, "found-hole") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_found_part, "found-part") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_have_data, "have-data ") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_no_data, "no-data ") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_no_file, "no-file ") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_seek_error, "seek-error") \ + E_(cachefiles_trace_read_seek_nxio, "seek-enxio") + +#define cachefiles_error_traces \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_fallocate_error, "fallocate") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_getxattr_error, "getxattr") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_link_error, "link") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_lookup_error, "lookup") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_mkdir_error, "mkdir") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_notify_change_error, "notify_change") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_open_error, "open") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_read_error, "read") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_remxattr_error, "remxattr") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_rename_error, "rename") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_seek_error, "seek") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_setxattr_error, "setxattr") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_statfs_error, "statfs") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_tmpfile_error, "tmpfile") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_trunc_error, "trunc") \ + EM(cachefiles_trace_unlink_error, "unlink") \ + E_(cachefiles_trace_write_error, "write") + /* * Export enum symbols via userspace. @@ -57,6 +188,10 @@ enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace { cachefiles_obj_kill_traces; cachefiles_obj_ref_traces; +cachefiles_coherency_traces; +cachefiles_trunc_traces; +cachefiles_prepare_read_traces; +cachefiles_error_traces; /* * Now redefine the EM() and E_() macros to map the enums to the strings that @@ -69,12 +204,12 @@ cachefiles_obj_ref_traces; TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_ref, - TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct fscache_cookie *cookie, - enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why, - int usage), + TP_PROTO(unsigned int object_debug_id, + unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int usage, + enum cachefiles_obj_ref_trace why), - TP_ARGS(obj, cookie, why, usage), + TP_ARGS(object_debug_id, cookie_debug_id, usage, why), /* Note that obj may be NULL */ TP_STRUCT__entry( @@ -85,8 +220,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_ref, ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; + __entry->obj = object_debug_id; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; __entry->usage = usage; __entry->why = why; ), @@ -98,69 +233,65 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_ref, TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_lookup, TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, - struct inode *inode), + struct dentry *de), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, inode), + TP_ARGS(obj, de), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(struct inode *, inode ) + __field(short, error ) + __field(unsigned long, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->inode = inode; + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->ino = (!IS_ERR(de) && d_backing_inode(de) ? + d_backing_inode(de)->i_ino : 0); + __entry->error = IS_ERR(de) ? PTR_ERR(de) : 0; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p i=%p", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->inode) + TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx e=%d", + __entry->obj, __entry->ino, __entry->error) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mkdir, - TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, int ret), +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_tmpfile, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, ret), + TP_ARGS(obj, backer), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(int, ret ) + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->ret = ret; + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p r=%u", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->ret) + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_create, - TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, int ret), +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_link, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, ret), + TP_ARGS(obj, backer), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(int, ret ) + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->ret = ret; + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p r=%u", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->ret) + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer) ); TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_unlink, @@ -178,7 +309,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_unlink, ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj ? obj->fscache.debug_id : UINT_MAX; + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : UINT_MAX; __entry->de = de; __entry->why = why; ), @@ -205,7 +336,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_rename, ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj ? obj->fscache.debug_id : UINT_MAX; + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : UINT_MAX; __entry->de = de; __entry->to = to; __entry->why = why; @@ -216,103 +347,285 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_rename, __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_obj_kill_traces)) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_active, +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_coherency, TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de), + ino_t ino, + enum cachefiles_content content, + enum cachefiles_coherency_trace why), - TP_ARGS(obj, de), + TP_ARGS(obj, ino, content, why), /* Note that obj may be NULL */ TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(enum cachefiles_coherency_trace, why ) + __field(enum cachefiles_content, content ) + __field(u64, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->why = why; + __entry->content = content; + __entry->ino = ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p", - __entry->obj, __entry->de) + TP_printk("o=%08x %s i=%llx c=%u", + __entry->obj, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_coherency_traces), + __entry->ino, + __entry->content) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_wait_active, - TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, - struct cachefiles_object *xobj), +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_vol_coherency, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_volume *volume, + ino_t ino, + enum cachefiles_coherency_trace why), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, xobj), + TP_ARGS(volume, ino, why), /* Note that obj may be NULL */ TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(unsigned int, xobj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(u16, flags ) - __field(u16, fsc_flags ) + __field(unsigned int, vol ) + __field(enum cachefiles_coherency_trace, why ) + __field(u64, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->xobj = xobj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->flags = xobj->flags; - __entry->fsc_flags = xobj->fscache.flags; + __entry->vol = volume->vcookie->debug_id; + __entry->why = why; + __entry->ino = ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p wo=%08x wf=%x wff=%x", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->xobj, - __entry->flags, __entry->fsc_flags) + TP_printk("V=%08x %s i=%llx", + __entry->vol, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_coherency_traces), + __entry->ino) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_inactive, +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_prep_read, + TP_PROTO(struct netfs_read_subrequest *sreq, + enum netfs_read_source source, + enum cachefiles_prepare_read_trace why, + ino_t cache_inode), + + TP_ARGS(sreq, source, why, cache_inode), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, rreq ) + __field(unsigned short, index ) + __field(unsigned short, flags ) + __field(enum netfs_read_source, source ) + __field(enum cachefiles_prepare_read_trace, why ) + __field(size_t, len ) + __field(loff_t, start ) + __field(unsigned int, netfs_inode ) + __field(unsigned int, cache_inode ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->rreq = sreq->rreq->debug_id; + __entry->index = sreq->debug_index; + __entry->flags = sreq->flags; + __entry->source = source; + __entry->why = why; + __entry->len = sreq->len; + __entry->start = sreq->start; + __entry->netfs_inode = sreq->rreq->inode->i_ino; + __entry->cache_inode = cache_inode; + ), + + TP_printk("R=%08x[%u] %s %s f=%02x s=%llx %zx ni=%x b=%x", + __entry->rreq, __entry->index, + __print_symbolic(__entry->source, netfs_sreq_sources), + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_prepare_read_traces), + __entry->flags, + __entry->start, __entry->len, + __entry->netfs_inode, __entry->cache_inode) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_read, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, + struct inode *backer, + loff_t start, + size_t len), + + TP_ARGS(obj, backer, start, len), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) + __field(size_t, len ) + __field(loff_t, start ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; + __entry->start = start; + __entry->len = len; + ), + + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x s=%llx l=%zx", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer, + __entry->start, + __entry->len) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_write, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, + struct inode *backer, + loff_t start, + size_t len), + + TP_ARGS(obj, backer, start, len), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) + __field(size_t, len ) + __field(loff_t, start ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; + __entry->start = start; + __entry->len = len; + ), + + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x s=%llx l=%zx", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer, + __entry->start, + __entry->len) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_trunc, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer, + loff_t from, loff_t to, enum cachefiles_trunc_trace why), + + TP_ARGS(obj, backer, from, to, why), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) + __field(enum cachefiles_trunc_trace, why ) + __field(loff_t, from ) + __field(loff_t, to ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->obj = obj->debug_id; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; + __entry->from = from; + __entry->to = to; + __entry->why = why; + ), + + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s l=%llx->%llx", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_trunc_traces), + __entry->from, + __entry->to) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_active, TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, struct inode *inode), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, inode), + TP_ARGS(obj, inode), /* Note that obj may be NULL */ TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(struct inode *, inode ) + __field(ino_t, inode ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj->fscache.debug_id; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->inode = inode; + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : 0; + __entry->inode = inode->i_ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p i=%p", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->inode) + TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx", + __entry->obj, __entry->inode) ); -TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_buried, +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_inactive, TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, - struct dentry *de, - enum fscache_why_object_killed why), + struct inode *inode), - TP_ARGS(obj, de, why), + TP_ARGS(obj, inode), /* Note that obj may be NULL */ TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, obj ) - __field(struct dentry *, de ) - __field(enum fscache_why_object_killed, why ) + __field(ino_t, inode ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->obj = obj ? obj->fscache.debug_id : UINT_MAX; - __entry->de = de; - __entry->why = why; + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : 0; + __entry->inode = inode->i_ino; ), - TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p w=%s", - __entry->obj, __entry->de, - __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_obj_kill_traces)) + TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx", + __entry->obj, __entry->inode) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_vfs_error, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer, + int error, enum cachefiles_error_trace where), + + TP_ARGS(obj, backer, error, where), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) + __field(enum cachefiles_error_trace, where ) + __field(short, error ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : 0; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; + __entry->error = error; + __entry->where = where; + ), + + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s e=%d", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer, + __print_symbolic(__entry->where, cachefiles_error_traces), + __entry->error) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_io_error, + TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj, struct inode *backer, + int error, enum cachefiles_error_trace where), + + TP_ARGS(obj, backer, error, where), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, obj ) + __field(unsigned int, backer ) + __field(enum cachefiles_error_trace, where ) + __field(short, error ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->obj = obj ? obj->debug_id : 0; + __entry->backer = backer->i_ino; + __entry->error = error; + __entry->where = where; + ), + + TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s e=%d", + __entry->obj, + __entry->backer, + __print_symbolic(__entry->where, cachefiles_error_traces), + __entry->error) ); #endif /* _TRACE_CACHEFILES_H */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/fscache.h b/include/trace/events/fscache.h index 446392f5ba83..cb3fb337e880 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/fscache.h +++ b/include/trace/events/fscache.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* FS-Cache tracepoints * - * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM @@ -19,65 +19,83 @@ #ifndef __FSCACHE_DECLARE_TRACE_ENUMS_ONCE_ONLY #define __FSCACHE_DECLARE_TRACE_ENUMS_ONCE_ONLY +enum fscache_cache_trace { + fscache_cache_collision, + fscache_cache_get_acquire, + fscache_cache_new_acquire, + fscache_cache_put_alloc_volume, + fscache_cache_put_cache, + fscache_cache_put_prep_failed, + fscache_cache_put_relinquish, + fscache_cache_put_volume, +}; + +enum fscache_volume_trace { + fscache_volume_collision, + fscache_volume_get_cookie, + fscache_volume_get_create_work, + fscache_volume_get_hash_collision, + fscache_volume_free, + fscache_volume_new_acquire, + fscache_volume_put_cookie, + fscache_volume_put_create_work, + fscache_volume_put_hash_collision, + fscache_volume_put_relinquish, + fscache_volume_see_create_work, + fscache_volume_see_hash_wake, + fscache_volume_wait_create_work, +}; + enum fscache_cookie_trace { fscache_cookie_collision, fscache_cookie_discard, - fscache_cookie_get_acquire_parent, fscache_cookie_get_attach_object, - fscache_cookie_get_reacquire, - fscache_cookie_get_register_netfs, - fscache_cookie_put_acquire_nobufs, - fscache_cookie_put_dup_netfs, - fscache_cookie_put_relinquish, + fscache_cookie_get_end_access, + fscache_cookie_get_hash_collision, + fscache_cookie_get_inval_work, + fscache_cookie_get_lru, + fscache_cookie_get_use_work, + fscache_cookie_new_acquire, + fscache_cookie_put_hash_collision, + fscache_cookie_put_lru, fscache_cookie_put_object, - fscache_cookie_put_parent, -}; - -enum fscache_page_trace { - fscache_page_cached, - fscache_page_inval, - fscache_page_maybe_release, - fscache_page_radix_clear_store, - fscache_page_radix_delete, - fscache_page_radix_insert, - fscache_page_radix_pend2store, - fscache_page_radix_set_pend, - fscache_page_uncache, - fscache_page_write, - fscache_page_write_end, - fscache_page_write_end_pend, - fscache_page_write_end_noc, - fscache_page_write_wait, - fscache_page_trace__nr + fscache_cookie_put_over_queued, + fscache_cookie_put_relinquish, + fscache_cookie_put_withdrawn, + fscache_cookie_put_work, + fscache_cookie_see_active, + fscache_cookie_see_lru_discard, + fscache_cookie_see_lru_do_one, + fscache_cookie_see_relinquish, + fscache_cookie_see_withdraw, + fscache_cookie_see_work, }; -enum fscache_op_trace { - fscache_op_cancel, - fscache_op_cancel_all, - fscache_op_cancelled, - fscache_op_completed, - fscache_op_enqueue_async, - fscache_op_enqueue_mythread, - fscache_op_gc, - fscache_op_init, - fscache_op_put, - fscache_op_run, - fscache_op_signal, - fscache_op_submit, - fscache_op_submit_ex, - fscache_op_work, - fscache_op_trace__nr +enum fscache_active_trace { + fscache_active_use, + fscache_active_use_modify, + fscache_active_unuse, }; -enum fscache_page_op_trace { - fscache_page_op_alloc_one, - fscache_page_op_attr_changed, - fscache_page_op_check_consistency, - fscache_page_op_invalidate, - fscache_page_op_retr_multi, - fscache_page_op_retr_one, - fscache_page_op_write_one, - fscache_page_op_trace__nr +enum fscache_access_trace { + fscache_access_acquire_volume, + fscache_access_acquire_volume_end, + fscache_access_cache_pin, + fscache_access_cache_unpin, + fscache_access_invalidate_cookie, + fscache_access_invalidate_cookie_end, + fscache_access_io_end, + fscache_access_io_not_live, + fscache_access_io_read, + fscache_access_io_resize, + fscache_access_io_wait, + fscache_access_io_write, + fscache_access_lookup_cookie, + fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end, + fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end_failed, + fscache_access_relinquish_volume, + fscache_access_relinquish_volume_end, + fscache_access_unlive, }; #endif @@ -85,59 +103,79 @@ enum fscache_page_op_trace { /* * Declare tracing information enums and their string mappings for display. */ +#define fscache_cache_traces \ + EM(fscache_cache_collision, "*COLLIDE*") \ + EM(fscache_cache_get_acquire, "GET acq ") \ + EM(fscache_cache_new_acquire, "NEW acq ") \ + EM(fscache_cache_put_alloc_volume, "PUT alvol") \ + EM(fscache_cache_put_cache, "PUT cache") \ + EM(fscache_cache_put_prep_failed, "PUT pfail") \ + EM(fscache_cache_put_relinquish, "PUT relnq") \ + E_(fscache_cache_put_volume, "PUT vol ") + +#define fscache_volume_traces \ + EM(fscache_volume_collision, "*COLLIDE*") \ + EM(fscache_volume_get_cookie, "GET cook ") \ + EM(fscache_volume_get_create_work, "GET creat") \ + EM(fscache_volume_get_hash_collision, "GET hcoll") \ + EM(fscache_volume_free, "FREE ") \ + EM(fscache_volume_new_acquire, "NEW acq ") \ + EM(fscache_volume_put_cookie, "PUT cook ") \ + EM(fscache_volume_put_create_work, "PUT creat") \ + EM(fscache_volume_put_hash_collision, "PUT hcoll") \ + EM(fscache_volume_put_relinquish, "PUT relnq") \ + EM(fscache_volume_see_create_work, "SEE creat") \ + EM(fscache_volume_see_hash_wake, "SEE hwake") \ + E_(fscache_volume_wait_create_work, "WAIT crea") + #define fscache_cookie_traces \ - EM(fscache_cookie_collision, "*COLLISION*") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_discard, "DISCARD") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_get_acquire_parent, "GET prn") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_get_attach_object, "GET obj") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_get_reacquire, "GET raq") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_get_register_netfs, "GET net") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_put_acquire_nobufs, "PUT nbf") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_put_dup_netfs, "PUT dnt") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_put_relinquish, "PUT rlq") \ - EM(fscache_cookie_put_object, "PUT obj") \ - E_(fscache_cookie_put_parent, "PUT prn") - -#define fscache_page_traces \ - EM(fscache_page_cached, "Cached ") \ - EM(fscache_page_inval, "InvalPg") \ - EM(fscache_page_maybe_release, "MayRels") \ - EM(fscache_page_uncache, "Uncache") \ - EM(fscache_page_radix_clear_store, "RxCStr ") \ - EM(fscache_page_radix_delete, "RxDel ") \ - EM(fscache_page_radix_insert, "RxIns ") \ - EM(fscache_page_radix_pend2store, "RxP2S ") \ - EM(fscache_page_radix_set_pend, "RxSPend ") \ - EM(fscache_page_write, "WritePg") \ - EM(fscache_page_write_end, "EndPgWr") \ - EM(fscache_page_write_end_pend, "EndPgWP") \ - EM(fscache_page_write_end_noc, "EndPgNC") \ - E_(fscache_page_write_wait, "WtOnWrt") - -#define fscache_op_traces \ - EM(fscache_op_cancel, "Cancel1") \ - EM(fscache_op_cancel_all, "CancelA") \ - EM(fscache_op_cancelled, "Canclld") \ - EM(fscache_op_completed, "Complet") \ - EM(fscache_op_enqueue_async, "EnqAsyn") \ - EM(fscache_op_enqueue_mythread, "EnqMyTh") \ - EM(fscache_op_gc, "GC ") \ - EM(fscache_op_init, "Init ") \ - EM(fscache_op_put, "Put ") \ - EM(fscache_op_run, "Run ") \ - EM(fscache_op_signal, "Signal ") \ - EM(fscache_op_submit, "Submit ") \ - EM(fscache_op_submit_ex, "SubmitX") \ - E_(fscache_op_work, "Work ") - -#define fscache_page_op_traces \ - EM(fscache_page_op_alloc_one, "Alloc1 ") \ - EM(fscache_page_op_attr_changed, "AttrChg") \ - EM(fscache_page_op_check_consistency, "CheckCn") \ - EM(fscache_page_op_invalidate, "Inval ") \ - EM(fscache_page_op_retr_multi, "RetrMul") \ - EM(fscache_page_op_retr_one, "Retr1 ") \ - E_(fscache_page_op_write_one, "Write1 ") + EM(fscache_cookie_collision, "*COLLIDE*") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_discard, "DISCARD ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_attach_object, "GET attch") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_hash_collision, "GET hcoll") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_end_access, "GQ endac") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_inval_work, "GQ inval") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_lru, "GET lru ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_get_use_work, "GQ use ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_new_acquire, "NEW acq ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_hash_collision, "PUT hcoll") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_lru, "PUT lru ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_object, "PUT obj ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_over_queued, "PQ overq") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_relinquish, "PUT relnq") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_withdrawn, "PUT wthdn") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_put_work, "PQ work ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_see_active, "- activ") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_see_lru_discard, "- x-lru") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_see_lru_do_one, "- lrudo") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_see_relinquish, "- x-rlq") \ + EM(fscache_cookie_see_withdraw, "- x-wth") \ + E_(fscache_cookie_see_work, "- work ") + +#define fscache_active_traces \ + EM(fscache_active_use, "USE ") \ + EM(fscache_active_use_modify, "USE-m ") \ + E_(fscache_active_unuse, "UNUSE ") + +#define fscache_access_traces \ + EM(fscache_access_acquire_volume, "BEGIN acq_vol") \ + EM(fscache_access_acquire_volume_end, "END acq_vol") \ + EM(fscache_access_cache_pin, "PIN cache ") \ + EM(fscache_access_cache_unpin, "UNPIN cache ") \ + EM(fscache_access_invalidate_cookie, "BEGIN inval ") \ + EM(fscache_access_invalidate_cookie_end,"END inval ") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_end, "END io ") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_not_live, "END io_notl") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_read, "BEGIN io_read") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_resize, "BEGIN io_resz") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_wait, "WAIT io ") \ + EM(fscache_access_io_write, "BEGIN io_writ") \ + EM(fscache_access_lookup_cookie, "BEGIN lookup ") \ + EM(fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end, "END lookup ") \ + EM(fscache_access_lookup_cookie_end_failed,"END lookupf") \ + EM(fscache_access_relinquish_volume, "BEGIN rlq_vol") \ + EM(fscache_access_relinquish_volume_end,"END rlq_vol") \ + E_(fscache_access_unlive, "END unlive ") /* * Export enum symbols via userspace. @@ -147,7 +185,10 @@ enum fscache_page_op_trace { #define EM(a, b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); #define E_(a, b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); +fscache_cache_traces; +fscache_volume_traces; fscache_cookie_traces; +fscache_access_traces; /* * Now redefine the EM() and E_() macros to map the enums to the strings that @@ -159,362 +200,297 @@ fscache_cookie_traces; #define E_(a, b) { a, b } -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_cookie, - TP_PROTO(unsigned int cookie_debug_id, - int ref, - enum fscache_cookie_trace where), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_cache, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int cache_debug_id, + int usage, + enum fscache_cache_trace where), - TP_ARGS(cookie_debug_id, ref, where), + TP_ARGS(cache_debug_id, usage, where), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(enum fscache_cookie_trace, where ) - __field(int, ref ) + __field(unsigned int, cache ) + __field(int, usage ) + __field(enum fscache_cache_trace, where ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->cache = cache_debug_id; + __entry->usage = usage; __entry->where = where; - __entry->ref = ref; ), - TP_printk("%s c=%08x r=%d", - __print_symbolic(__entry->where, fscache_cookie_traces), - __entry->cookie, __entry->ref) + TP_printk("C=%08x %s r=%d", + __entry->cache, + __print_symbolic(__entry->where, fscache_cache_traces), + __entry->usage) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_netfs, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_netfs *netfs), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_volume, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int volume_debug_id, + int usage, + enum fscache_volume_trace where), - TP_ARGS(netfs), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __array(char, name, 8 ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = netfs->primary_index->debug_id; - strncpy(__entry->name, netfs->name, 8); - __entry->name[7] = 0; - ), - - TP_printk("c=%08x n=%s", - __entry->cookie, __entry->name) - ); - -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_acquire, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie), - - TP_ARGS(cookie), + TP_ARGS(volume_debug_id, usage, where), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, parent ) - __array(char, name, 8 ) - __field(int, p_ref ) - __field(int, p_n_children ) - __field(u8, p_flags ) + __field(unsigned int, volume ) + __field(int, usage ) + __field(enum fscache_volume_trace, where ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->parent = cookie->parent->debug_id; - __entry->p_ref = refcount_read(&cookie->parent->ref); - __entry->p_n_children = atomic_read(&cookie->parent->n_children); - __entry->p_flags = cookie->parent->flags; - memcpy(__entry->name, cookie->def->name, 8); - __entry->name[7] = 0; + __entry->volume = volume_debug_id; + __entry->usage = usage; + __entry->where = where; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x p=%08x pr=%d pc=%d pf=%02x n=%s", - __entry->cookie, __entry->parent, __entry->p_ref, - __entry->p_n_children, __entry->p_flags, __entry->name) + TP_printk("V=%08x %s u=%d", + __entry->volume, + __print_symbolic(__entry->where, fscache_volume_traces), + __entry->usage) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_relinquish, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool retire), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_cookie, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int ref, + enum fscache_cookie_trace where), - TP_ARGS(cookie, retire), + TP_ARGS(cookie_debug_id, ref, where), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, parent ) __field(int, ref ) - __field(int, n_children ) - __field(int, n_active ) - __field(u8, flags ) - __field(bool, retire ) + __field(enum fscache_cookie_trace, where ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->parent = cookie->parent->debug_id; - __entry->ref = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); - __entry->n_children = atomic_read(&cookie->n_children); - __entry->n_active = atomic_read(&cookie->n_active); - __entry->flags = cookie->flags; - __entry->retire = retire; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->where = where; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x r=%d p=%08x Nc=%d Na=%d f=%02x r=%u", - __entry->cookie, __entry->ref, - __entry->parent, __entry->n_children, __entry->n_active, - __entry->flags, __entry->retire) + TP_printk("c=%08x %s r=%d", + __entry->cookie, + __print_symbolic(__entry->where, fscache_cookie_traces), + __entry->ref) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_enable, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_active, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int ref, + int n_active, + int n_accesses, + enum fscache_active_trace why), - TP_ARGS(cookie), + TP_ARGS(cookie_debug_id, ref, n_active, n_accesses, why), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) __field(int, ref ) - __field(int, n_children ) __field(int, n_active ) - __field(u8, flags ) + __field(int, n_accesses ) + __field(enum fscache_active_trace, why ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->ref = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); - __entry->n_children = atomic_read(&cookie->n_children); - __entry->n_active = atomic_read(&cookie->n_active); - __entry->flags = cookie->flags; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->n_active = n_active; + __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses; + __entry->why = why; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x r=%d Nc=%d Na=%d f=%02x", - __entry->cookie, __entry->ref, - __entry->n_children, __entry->n_active, __entry->flags) + TP_printk("c=%08x %s r=%d a=%d c=%d", + __entry->cookie, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_active_traces), + __entry->ref, + __entry->n_accesses, + __entry->n_active) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_disable, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_cache, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int cache_debug_id, + int ref, + int n_accesses, + enum fscache_access_trace why), - TP_ARGS(cookie), + TP_ARGS(cache_debug_id, ref, n_accesses, why), TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) + __field(unsigned int, cache ) __field(int, ref ) - __field(int, n_children ) - __field(int, n_active ) - __field(u8, flags ) + __field(int, n_accesses ) + __field(enum fscache_access_trace, why ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->ref = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); - __entry->n_children = atomic_read(&cookie->n_children); - __entry->n_active = atomic_read(&cookie->n_active); - __entry->flags = cookie->flags; + __entry->cache = cache_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses; + __entry->why = why; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x r=%d Nc=%d Na=%d f=%02x", - __entry->cookie, __entry->ref, - __entry->n_children, __entry->n_active, __entry->flags) + TP_printk("C=%08x %s r=%d a=%d", + __entry->cache, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_access_traces), + __entry->ref, + __entry->n_accesses) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_osm, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_object *object, - const struct fscache_state *state, - bool wait, bool oob, s8 event_num), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_volume, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int volume_debug_id, + unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int ref, + int n_accesses, + enum fscache_access_trace why), - TP_ARGS(object, state, wait, oob, event_num), + TP_ARGS(volume_debug_id, cookie_debug_id, ref, n_accesses, why), TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, volume ) __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, object ) - __array(char, state, 8 ) - __field(bool, wait ) - __field(bool, oob ) - __field(s8, event_num ) + __field(int, ref ) + __field(int, n_accesses ) + __field(enum fscache_access_trace, why ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = object->cookie->debug_id; - __entry->object = object->debug_id; - __entry->wait = wait; - __entry->oob = oob; - __entry->event_num = event_num; - memcpy(__entry->state, state->short_name, 8); + __entry->volume = volume_debug_id; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses; + __entry->why = why; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x o=%08d %s %s%sev=%d", + TP_printk("V=%08x c=%08x %s r=%d a=%d", + __entry->volume, __entry->cookie, - __entry->object, - __entry->state, - __print_symbolic(__entry->wait, - { true, "WAIT" }, - { false, "WORK" }), - __print_symbolic(__entry->oob, - { true, " OOB " }, - { false, " " }), - __entry->event_num) + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_access_traces), + __entry->ref, + __entry->n_accesses) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_page, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page, - enum fscache_page_trace why), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int ref, + int n_accesses, + enum fscache_access_trace why), - TP_ARGS(cookie, page, why), + TP_ARGS(cookie_debug_id, ref, n_accesses, why), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(pgoff_t, page ) - __field(enum fscache_page_trace, why ) + __field(int, ref ) + __field(int, n_accesses ) + __field(enum fscache_access_trace, why ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->page = page->index; - __entry->why = why; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses; + __entry->why = why; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x %s pg=%lx", + TP_printk("c=%08x %s r=%d a=%d", __entry->cookie, - __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_page_traces), - __entry->page) - ); - -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_check_page, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page, - void *val, int n), - - TP_ARGS(cookie, page, val, n), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(void *, page ) - __field(void *, val ) - __field(int, n ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->page = page; - __entry->val = val; - __entry->n = n; - ), - - TP_printk("c=%08x pg=%p val=%p n=%d", - __entry->cookie, __entry->page, __entry->val, __entry->n) + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_access_traces), + __entry->ref, + __entry->n_accesses) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_wake_cookie, +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_acquire, TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie), TP_ARGS(cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) + __field(unsigned int, volume ) + __field(int, v_ref ) + __field(int, v_n_cookies ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; + __entry->volume = cookie->volume->debug_id; + __entry->v_ref = refcount_read(&cookie->volume->ref); + __entry->v_n_cookies = atomic_read(&cookie->volume->n_cookies); ), - TP_printk("c=%08x", __entry->cookie) - ); - -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_op, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct fscache_operation *op, - enum fscache_op_trace why), - - TP_ARGS(cookie, op, why), - - TP_STRUCT__entry( - __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, op ) - __field(enum fscache_op_trace, why ) - ), - - TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie ? cookie->debug_id : 0; - __entry->op = op->debug_id; - __entry->why = why; - ), - - TP_printk("c=%08x op=%08x %s", - __entry->cookie, __entry->op, - __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_op_traces)) + TP_printk("c=%08x V=%08x vr=%d vc=%d", + __entry->cookie, + __entry->volume, __entry->v_ref, __entry->v_n_cookies) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_page_op, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page, - struct fscache_operation *op, enum fscache_page_op_trace what), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_relinquish, + TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool retire), - TP_ARGS(cookie, page, op, what), + TP_ARGS(cookie, retire), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, op ) - __field(pgoff_t, page ) - __field(enum fscache_page_op_trace, what ) + __field(unsigned int, volume ) + __field(int, ref ) + __field(int, n_active ) + __field(u8, flags ) + __field(bool, retire ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->page = page ? page->index : 0; - __entry->op = op->debug_id; - __entry->what = what; + __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; + __entry->volume = cookie->volume->debug_id; + __entry->ref = refcount_read(&cookie->ref); + __entry->n_active = atomic_read(&cookie->n_active); + __entry->flags = cookie->flags; + __entry->retire = retire; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x %s pg=%lx op=%08x", - __entry->cookie, - __print_symbolic(__entry->what, fscache_page_op_traces), - __entry->page, __entry->op) + TP_printk("c=%08x V=%08x r=%d U=%d f=%02x rt=%u", + __entry->cookie, __entry->volume, __entry->ref, + __entry->n_active, __entry->flags, __entry->retire) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_wrote_page, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page, - struct fscache_operation *op, int ret), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_invalidate, + TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t new_size), - TP_ARGS(cookie, page, op, ret), + TP_ARGS(cookie, new_size), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, op ) - __field(pgoff_t, page ) - __field(int, ret ) + __field(loff_t, new_size ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->page = page->index; - __entry->op = op->debug_id; - __entry->ret = ret; + __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; + __entry->new_size = new_size; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x pg=%lx op=%08x ret=%d", - __entry->cookie, __entry->page, __entry->op, __entry->ret) + TP_printk("c=%08x sz=%llx", + __entry->cookie, __entry->new_size) ); -TRACE_EVENT(fscache_gang_lookup, - TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct fscache_operation *op, - void **results, int n, pgoff_t store_limit), +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_resize, + TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, loff_t new_size), - TP_ARGS(cookie, op, results, n, store_limit), + TP_ARGS(cookie, new_size), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, cookie ) - __field(unsigned int, op ) - __field(pgoff_t, results0 ) - __field(int, n ) - __field(pgoff_t, store_limit ) + __field(loff_t, old_size ) + __field(loff_t, new_size ) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; - __entry->op = op->debug_id; - __entry->results0 = results[0] ? ((struct page *)results[0])->index : (pgoff_t)-1; - __entry->n = n; - __entry->store_limit = store_limit; + __entry->cookie = cookie->debug_id; + __entry->old_size = cookie->object_size; + __entry->new_size = new_size; ), - TP_printk("c=%08x op=%08x r0=%lx n=%d sl=%lx", - __entry->cookie, __entry->op, __entry->results0, __entry->n, - __entry->store_limit) + TP_printk("c=%08x os=%08llx sz=%08llx", + __entry->cookie, + __entry->old_size, + __entry->new_size) ); #endif /* _TRACE_FSCACHE_H */ diff --git a/include/trace/events/netfs.h b/include/trace/events/netfs.h index 4d470bffd9f1..e6f4ebbb4c69 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/netfs.h +++ b/include/trace/events/netfs.h @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(netfs_read, __field(loff_t, start ) __field(size_t, len ) __field(enum netfs_read_trace, what ) + __field(unsigned int, netfs_inode ) ), TP_fast_assign( @@ -143,12 +144,14 @@ TRACE_EVENT(netfs_read, __entry->start = start; __entry->len = len; __entry->what = what; + __entry->netfs_inode = rreq->inode->i_ino; ), - TP_printk("R=%08x %s c=%08x s=%llx %zx", + TP_printk("R=%08x %s c=%08x ni=%x s=%llx %zx", __entry->rreq, __print_symbolic(__entry->what, netfs_read_traces), __entry->cookie, + __entry->netfs_inode, __entry->start, __entry->len) ); |