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authorWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>2018-09-07 18:44:41 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>2018-09-07 18:44:41 +0100
commitcbbac1c3e6a80f32a692703d764f432d357378ec (patch)
treed70666993953aa4ff6ab6a2f2b417ce9e7191b88
parentLinux 4.19-rc2 (diff)
parentMAINTAINERS: Add entry for MMU GATHER AND TLB INVALIDATION (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-cbbac1c3e6a80f32a692703d764f432d357378ec.tar.xz
linux-dev-cbbac1c3e6a80f32a692703d764f432d357378ec.zip
Merge branch 'tlb/asm-generic' into aarch64/for-next/core
As agreed on the list, merge in the core mmu_gather changes which allow us to track the levels of page-table being cleared. We'll build on this in our low-level flushing routines, and Nick and Peter also have plans for other architectures. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
-rw-r--r--MAINTAINERS13
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/tlb.h86
-rw-r--r--mm/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--mm/memory.c247
-rw-r--r--mm/mmu_gather.c261
5 files changed, 351 insertions, 262 deletions
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 9ad052aeac39..225c3af1cccd 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9681,6 +9681,19 @@ S: Maintained
F: arch/arm/boot/dts/mmp*
F: arch/arm/mach-mmp/
+MMU GATHER AND TLB INVALIDATION
+M: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
+M: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+M: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
+M: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
+M: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
+L: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
+L: linux-mm@kvack.org
+S: Maintained
+F: arch/*/include/asm/tlb.h
+F: include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+F: mm/mmu_gather.c
+
MN88472 MEDIA DRIVER
M: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
L: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
index b3353e21f3b3..6be86c1c5c58 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
/*
* Semi RCU freeing of the page directories.
@@ -97,12 +99,30 @@ struct mmu_gather {
#endif
unsigned long start;
unsigned long end;
- /* we are in the middle of an operation to clear
- * a full mm and can make some optimizations */
- unsigned int fullmm : 1,
- /* we have performed an operation which
- * requires a complete flush of the tlb */
- need_flush_all : 1;
+ /*
+ * we are in the middle of an operation to clear
+ * a full mm and can make some optimizations
+ */
+ unsigned int fullmm : 1;
+
+ /*
+ * we have performed an operation which
+ * requires a complete flush of the tlb
+ */
+ unsigned int need_flush_all : 1;
+
+ /*
+ * we have removed page directories
+ */
+ unsigned int freed_tables : 1;
+
+ /*
+ * at which levels have we cleared entries?
+ */
+ unsigned int cleared_ptes : 1;
+ unsigned int cleared_pmds : 1;
+ unsigned int cleared_puds : 1;
+ unsigned int cleared_p4ds : 1;
struct mmu_gather_batch *active;
struct mmu_gather_batch local;
@@ -118,6 +138,7 @@ void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force);
+void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page,
int page_size);
@@ -137,6 +158,11 @@ static inline void __tlb_reset_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
tlb->start = TASK_SIZE;
tlb->end = 0;
}
+ tlb->freed_tables = 0;
+ tlb->cleared_ptes = 0;
+ tlb->cleared_pmds = 0;
+ tlb->cleared_puds = 0;
+ tlb->cleared_p4ds = 0;
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
@@ -186,6 +212,25 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
}
#endif
+static inline unsigned long tlb_get_unmap_shift(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ if (tlb->cleared_ptes)
+ return PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (tlb->cleared_pmds)
+ return PMD_SHIFT;
+ if (tlb->cleared_puds)
+ return PUD_SHIFT;
+ if (tlb->cleared_p4ds)
+ return P4D_SHIFT;
+
+ return PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long tlb_get_unmap_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ return 1UL << tlb_get_unmap_shift(tlb);
+}
+
/*
* In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
* case where we're doing a full MM flush. When we're doing a munmap,
@@ -219,13 +264,19 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) \
do { \
__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ tlb->cleared_ptes = 1; \
__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address); \
} while (0)
-#define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address) \
- do { \
- __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, huge_page_size(h)); \
- __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address); \
+#define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address) \
+ do { \
+ unsigned long _sz = huge_page_size(h); \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, _sz); \
+ if (_sz == PMD_SIZE) \
+ tlb->cleared_pmds = 1; \
+ else if (_sz == PUD_SIZE) \
+ tlb->cleared_puds = 1; \
+ __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address); \
} while (0)
/**
@@ -239,6 +290,7 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#define tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address) \
do { \
__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); \
+ tlb->cleared_pmds = 1; \
__tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address); \
} while (0)
@@ -253,6 +305,7 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#define tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address) \
do { \
__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); \
+ tlb->cleared_puds = 1; \
__tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address); \
} while (0)
@@ -278,6 +331,8 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address) \
do { \
__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ tlb->freed_tables = 1; \
+ tlb->cleared_pmds = 1; \
__pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address); \
} while (0)
#endif
@@ -285,7 +340,9 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#ifndef pmd_free_tlb
#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address) \
do { \
- __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ tlb->freed_tables = 1; \
+ tlb->cleared_puds = 1; \
__pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address); \
} while (0)
#endif
@@ -295,6 +352,8 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address) \
do { \
__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ tlb->freed_tables = 1; \
+ tlb->cleared_p4ds = 1; \
__pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address); \
} while (0)
#endif
@@ -304,12 +363,15 @@ static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
#ifndef p4d_free_tlb
#define p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address) \
do { \
- __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE); \
+ tlb->freed_tables = 1; \
__p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address); \
} while (0)
#endif
#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
+
#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) do {} while (0)
#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H */
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index 8716bdabe1e6..7c48e0d3d8ab 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT_vmstat.o := n
mmu-y := nommu.o
mmu-$(CONFIG_MMU) := gup.o highmem.o memory.o mincore.o \
- mlock.o mmap.o mprotect.o mremap.o msync.o \
- page_vma_mapped.o pagewalk.o pgtable-generic.o \
- rmap.o vmalloc.o
+ mlock.o mmap.o mmu_gather.o mprotect.o mremap.o \
+ msync.o page_vma_mapped.o pagewalk.o \
+ pgtable-generic.o rmap.o vmalloc.o
ifdef CONFIG_CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index c467102a5cbc..21a5e6e4758b 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -186,253 +186,6 @@ static void check_sync_rss_stat(struct task_struct *task)
#endif /* SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING */
-#ifdef HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
-
-static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
- batch = tlb->active;
- if (batch->next) {
- tlb->active = batch->next;
- return true;
- }
-
- if (tlb->batch_count == MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT)
- return false;
-
- batch = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
- if (!batch)
- return false;
-
- tlb->batch_count++;
- batch->next = NULL;
- batch->nr = 0;
- batch->max = MAX_GATHER_BATCH;
-
- tlb->active->next = batch;
- tlb->active = batch;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- tlb->mm = mm;
-
- /* Is it from 0 to ~0? */
- tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
- tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
- tlb->local.next = NULL;
- tlb->local.nr = 0;
- tlb->local.max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->__pages);
- tlb->active = &tlb->local;
- tlb->batch_count = 0;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
- tlb->batch = NULL;
-#endif
- tlb->page_size = 0;
-
- __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
-}
-
-static void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
- tlb_table_flush(tlb);
-#endif
- for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) {
- free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
- batch->nr = 0;
- }
- tlb->active = &tlb->local;
-}
-
-void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
- tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
-}
-
-/* tlb_finish_mmu
- * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources
- * that were required.
- */
-void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, *next;
-
- if (force)
- __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
-
- tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
-
- /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
- check_pgt_cache();
-
- for (batch = tlb->local.next; batch; batch = next) {
- next = batch->next;
- free_pages((unsigned long)batch, 0);
- }
- tlb->local.next = NULL;
-}
-
-/* __tlb_remove_page
- * Must perform the equivalent to __free_pte(pte_get_and_clear(ptep)), while
- * handling the additional races in SMP caused by other CPUs caching valid
- * mappings in their TLBs. Returns the number of free page slots left.
- * When out of page slots we must call tlb_flush_mmu().
- *returns true if the caller should flush.
- */
-bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size)
-{
- struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
-
- VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end);
- VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size);
-
- batch = tlb->active;
- /*
- * Add the page and check if we are full. If so
- * force a flush.
- */
- batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page;
- if (batch->nr == batch->max) {
- if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb))
- return true;
- batch = tlb->active;
- }
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page);
-
- return false;
-}
-
-#endif /* HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
-
-/*
- * See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
- */
-
-/*
- * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
- */
-static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
- /*
- * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then we still
- * need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages because software
- * walkers can still be in-flight.
- */
- tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg)
-{
- /* Simply deliver the interrupt */
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
-{
- /*
- * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be
- * assumed to be actually RCU-freed.
- *
- * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on
- * IRQ disabling. See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
- */
- smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
- __tlb_remove_table(table);
-}
-
-static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
- int i;
-
- batch = container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu);
-
- for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
- __tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
-
- free_page((unsigned long)batch);
-}
-
-void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
-
- if (*batch) {
- tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
- call_rcu_sched(&(*batch)->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
- *batch = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table)
-{
- struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
-
- if (*batch == NULL) {
- *batch = (struct mmu_table_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
- if (*batch == NULL) {
- tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
- tlb_remove_table_one(table);
- return;
- }
- (*batch)->nr = 0;
- }
-
- (*batch)->tables[(*batch)->nr++] = table;
- if ((*batch)->nr == MAX_TABLE_BATCH)
- tlb_table_flush(tlb);
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
-
-/**
- * tlb_gather_mmu - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down
- * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize
- * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space
- * @start: start of the region that will be removed from the page-table
- * @end: end of the region that will be removed from the page-table
- *
- * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table
- * tear-down from @mm. The @start and @end are set to 0 and -1
- * respectively when @mm is without users and we're going to destroy
- * the full address space (exit/execve).
- */
-void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- arch_tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, start, end);
- inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
-}
-
-void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
-{
- /*
- * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range
- * under non-exclusive lock(e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
- * flush by batching, a thread has stable TLB entry can fail to flush
- * the TLB by observing pte_none|!pte_dirty, for example so flush TLB
- * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
- */
- bool force = mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm);
-
- arch_tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end, force);
- dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
-}
-
/*
* Note: this doesn't free the actual pages themselves. That
* has been handled earlier when unmapping all the memory regions.
diff --git a/mm/mmu_gather.c b/mm/mmu_gather.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a9fbc4a37d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/mmu_gather.c
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
+
+static bool tlb_next_batch(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
+
+ batch = tlb->active;
+ if (batch->next) {
+ tlb->active = batch->next;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (tlb->batch_count == MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT)
+ return false;
+
+ batch = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
+ if (!batch)
+ return false;
+
+ tlb->batch_count++;
+ batch->next = NULL;
+ batch->nr = 0;
+ batch->max = MAX_GATHER_BATCH;
+
+ tlb->active->next = batch;
+ tlb->active = batch;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ tlb->mm = mm;
+
+ /* Is it from 0 to ~0? */
+ tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
+ tlb->need_flush_all = 0;
+ tlb->local.next = NULL;
+ tlb->local.nr = 0;
+ tlb->local.max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->__pages);
+ tlb->active = &tlb->local;
+ tlb->batch_count = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+ tlb->batch = NULL;
+#endif
+ tlb->page_size = 0;
+
+ __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
+}
+
+void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+ tlb_table_flush(tlb);
+#endif
+ for (batch = &tlb->local; batch && batch->nr; batch = batch->next) {
+ free_pages_and_swap_cache(batch->pages, batch->nr);
+ batch->nr = 0;
+ }
+ tlb->active = &tlb->local;
+}
+
+void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+ tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
+}
+
+/* tlb_finish_mmu
+ * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources
+ * that were required.
+ */
+void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *batch, *next;
+
+ if (force) {
+ __tlb_reset_range(tlb);
+ __tlb_adjust_range(tlb, start, end - start);
+ }
+
+ tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
+
+ /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
+ check_pgt_cache();
+
+ for (batch = tlb->local.next; batch; batch = next) {
+ next = batch->next;
+ free_pages((unsigned long)batch, 0);
+ }
+ tlb->local.next = NULL;
+}
+
+/* __tlb_remove_page
+ * Must perform the equivalent to __free_pte(pte_get_and_clear(ptep)), while
+ * handling the additional races in SMP caused by other CPUs caching valid
+ * mappings in their TLBs. Returns the number of free page slots left.
+ * When out of page slots we must call tlb_flush_mmu().
+ *returns true if the caller should flush.
+ */
+bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page, int page_size)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather_batch *batch;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(!tlb->end);
+ VM_WARN_ON(tlb->page_size != page_size);
+
+ batch = tlb->active;
+ /*
+ * Add the page and check if we are full. If so
+ * force a flush.
+ */
+ batch->pages[batch->nr++] = page;
+ if (batch->nr == batch->max) {
+ if (!tlb_next_batch(tlb))
+ return true;
+ batch = tlb->active;
+ }
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(batch->nr > batch->max, page);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
+
+/*
+ * See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If we want tlb_remove_table() to imply TLB invalidates.
+ */
+static inline void tlb_table_invalidate(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
+ /*
+ * Invalidate page-table caches used by hardware walkers. Then we still
+ * need to RCU-sched wait while freeing the pages because software
+ * walkers can still be in-flight.
+ */
+ tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void tlb_remove_table_smp_sync(void *arg)
+{
+ /* Simply deliver the interrupt */
+}
+
+static void tlb_remove_table_one(void *table)
+{
+ /*
+ * This isn't an RCU grace period and hence the page-tables cannot be
+ * assumed to be actually RCU-freed.
+ *
+ * It is however sufficient for software page-table walkers that rely on
+ * IRQ disabling. See the comment near struct mmu_table_batch.
+ */
+ smp_call_function(tlb_remove_table_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
+ __tlb_remove_table(table);
+}
+
+static void tlb_remove_table_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
+ int i;
+
+ batch = container_of(head, struct mmu_table_batch, rcu);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < batch->nr; i++)
+ __tlb_remove_table(batch->tables[i]);
+
+ free_page((unsigned long)batch);
+}
+
+void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
+
+ if (*batch) {
+ tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
+ call_rcu_sched(&(*batch)->rcu, tlb_remove_table_rcu);
+ *batch = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table)
+{
+ struct mmu_table_batch **batch = &tlb->batch;
+
+ if (*batch == NULL) {
+ *batch = (struct mmu_table_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (*batch == NULL) {
+ tlb_table_invalidate(tlb);
+ tlb_remove_table_one(table);
+ return;
+ }
+ (*batch)->nr = 0;
+ }
+
+ (*batch)->tables[(*batch)->nr++] = table;
+ if ((*batch)->nr == MAX_TABLE_BATCH)
+ tlb_table_flush(tlb);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE */
+
+/**
+ * tlb_gather_mmu - initialize an mmu_gather structure for page-table tear-down
+ * @tlb: the mmu_gather structure to initialize
+ * @mm: the mm_struct of the target address space
+ * @start: start of the region that will be removed from the page-table
+ * @end: end of the region that will be removed from the page-table
+ *
+ * Called to initialize an (on-stack) mmu_gather structure for page-table
+ * tear-down from @mm. The @start and @end are set to 0 and -1
+ * respectively when @mm is without users and we're going to destroy
+ * the full address space (exit/execve).
+ */
+void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ arch_tlb_gather_mmu(tlb, mm, start, end);
+ inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
+}
+
+void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ /*
+ * If there are parallel threads are doing PTE changes on same range
+ * under non-exclusive lock(e.g., mmap_sem read-side) but defer TLB
+ * flush by batching, a thread has stable TLB entry can fail to flush
+ * the TLB by observing pte_none|!pte_dirty, for example so flush TLB
+ * forcefully if we detect parallel PTE batching threads.
+ */
+ bool force = mm_tlb_flush_nested(tlb->mm);
+
+ arch_tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end, force);
+ dec_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);
+}