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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-05-07 18:02:51 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-05-07 18:02:51 -0700
commit8b35ad6232c462b02e397e87ce702bcddd4ba543 (patch)
tree921cd619336b1ff7f0dde7bdbf9f898ffe4cedae /Documentation/acpi/dsd/leds.txt
parentMerge tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc (diff)
parentleds: avoid races with workqueue (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-8b35ad6232c462b02e397e87ce702bcddd4ba543.tar.xz
linux-dev-8b35ad6232c462b02e397e87ce702bcddd4ba543.zip
Merge tag 'leds-for-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski: "LED core fixes and improvements: - avoid races with workqueue - Kconfig: pedantic cleanup - small fixes for Flash class description leds-lt3593: - remove unneeded assignment in lt3593_led_probe - drop pdata handling code leds-blinkm: - clean up double assignment to data->i2c_addr leds-pca955x, leds-pca963x: - revert ACPI support, as it turned out that there is no evidence of officially registered ACPI IDs for these devices. - make use of device property API leds-as3645a: - switch to fwnode property API LED related addition to ACPI documentation: - document how to refer to LEDs from remote nodes LED related fix to ALSA line6/toneport driver: - avoid polluting led_* namespace And lm3532 driver relocation from MFD to LED subsystem, accompanied by various improvements and optimizations; it entails also a change in omap4-droid4-xt894.dts: - leds: lm3532: Introduce the lm3532 LED driver - mfd: ti-lmu: Remove LM3532 backlight driver references - ARM: dts: omap4-droid4: Update backlight dt properties - dt: lm3532: Add lm3532 dt doc and update ti_lmu doc" * tag 'leds-for-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: leds: avoid races with workqueue ALSA: line6: Avoid polluting led_* namespace leds: lm3532: Introduce the lm3532 LED driver mfd: ti-lmu: Remove LM3532 backlight driver references ARM: dts: omap4-droid4: Update backlight dt properties dt: lm3532: Add lm3532 dt doc and update ti_lmu doc leds: Small fixes for Flash class description leds: blinkm: clean up double assignment to data->i2c_addr leds: pca963x: Make use of device property API leds: pca955x: Make use of device property API leds: lt3593: Remove unneeded assignment in lt3593_led_probe leds: lt3593: drop pdata handling code leds: pca955x: Revert "Add ACPI support" leds: pca963x: Revert "Add ACPI support" drivers: leds: Kconfig: pedantic cleanups ACPI: Document how to refer to LEDs from remote nodes leds: as3645a: Switch to fwnode property API
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+Describing and referring to LEDs in ACPI
+
+Individual LEDs are described by hierarchical data extension [6] nodes under the
+device node, the LED driver chip. The "reg" property in the LED specific nodes
+tells the numerical ID of each individual LED output to which the LEDs are
+connected. [3] The hierarchical data nodes are named "led@X", where X is the
+number of the LED output.
+
+Referring to LEDs in Device tree is documented in [4], in "flash-leds" property
+documentation. In short, LEDs are directly referred to by using phandles.
+
+While Device tree allows referring to any node in the tree[1], in ACPI
+references are limited to device nodes only [2]. For this reason using the same
+mechanism on ACPI is not possible. A mechanism to refer to non-device ACPI nodes
+is documented in [7].
+
+ACPI allows (as does DT) using integer arguments after the reference. A
+combination of the LED driver device reference and an integer argument,
+referring to the "reg" property of the relevant LED, is used to identify
+individual LEDs. The value of the "reg" property is a contract between the
+firmware and software, it uniquely identifies the LED driver outputs.
+
+Under the LED driver device, The first hierarchical data extension package list
+entry shall contain the string "led@" followed by the number of the LED,
+followed by the referred object name. That object shall be named "LED" followed
+by the number of the LED.
+
+An ASL example of a camera sensor device and a LED driver device for two LEDs.
+Objects not relevant for LEDs or the references to them have been omitted.
+
+ Device (LED)
+ {
+ Name (_DSD, Package () {
+ ToUUID("dbb8e3e6-5886-4ba6-8795-1319f52a966b"),
+ Package () {
+ Package () { "led@0", LED0 },
+ Package () { "led@1", LED1 },
+ }
+ })
+ Name (LED0, Package () {
+ ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
+ Package () {
+ Package () { "reg", 0 },
+ Package () { "flash-max-microamp", 1000000 },
+ Package () { "flash-timeout-us", 200000 },
+ Package () { "led-max-microamp", 100000 },
+ Package () { "label", "white:flash" },
+ }
+ })
+ Name (LED1, Package () {
+ ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
+ Package () {
+ Package () { "reg", 1 },
+ Package () { "led-max-microamp", 10000 },
+ Package () { "label", "red:indicator" },
+ }
+ })
+ }
+
+ Device (SEN)
+ {
+ Name (_DSD, Package () {
+ ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
+ Package () {
+ Package () {
+ "flash-leds",
+ Package () { ^LED, "led@0", ^LED, "led@1" },
+ }
+ }
+ })
+ }
+
+where
+
+ LED LED driver device
+ LED0 First LED
+ LED1 Second LED
+ SEN Camera sensor device (or another device the LED is
+ related to)
+
+[1] Device tree. <URL:http://www.devicetree.org>, referenced 2019-02-21.
+
+[2] Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification.
+ <URL:https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6_3_final_Jan30.pdf>,
+ referenced 2019-02-21.
+
+[3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
+
+[4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+[5] Device Properties UUID For _DSD.
+ <URL:http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-device-properties-UUID.pdf>,
+ referenced 2019-02-21.
+
+[6] Hierarchical Data Extension UUID For _DSD.
+ <URL:http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-hierarchical-data-extension-UUID-v1.1.pdf>,
+ referenced 2019-02-21.
+
+[7] Documentation/acpi/dsd/data-node-reference.txt