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authorSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>2017-02-22 15:46:45 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-02-22 16:41:30 -0800
commitc87d1655c29500b459fb135258a93f8309ada9c7 (patch)
treec96057875589eb1e11bda89b8947c7631a10de92 /Documentation
parentmm/memblock.c: remove unnecessary log and clean up (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-c87d1655c29500b459fb135258a93f8309ada9c7.tar.xz
linux-dev-c87d1655c29500b459fb135258a93f8309ada9c7.zip
zram: remove obsolete sysfs attrs
We had a deprecated_attr_warn() warning for 2 years and now the time has come and we finally can do the cleanup. The plan was as follows: : per-stat sysfs attributes are considered to be deprecated. : The basic strategy is: : -- the existing RW nodes will be downgraded to WO nodes (in linux 4.11) : -- deprecated RO sysfs nodes will eventually be removed (in linux 4.11) : : The list of deprecated attributes can be found here: : Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram : : Basically, every attribute that has its own read accessible sysfs : node (e.g. num_reads) *AND* is accessible via one of the stat files : (zram<id>/stat or zram<id>/io_stat or zram<id>/mm_stat) is considered : to be deprecated. The patch also removes `obsolete/sysfs-block-zram', clean ups `testing/sysfs-block-zram' and tweaks zram.txt files. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118035838.11090-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram119
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram101
-rw-r--r--Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt74
3 files changed, 40 insertions, 254 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram
deleted file mode 100644
index 720ea92cfb2e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/num_reads
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The num_reads file is read-only and specifies the number of
- reads (failed or successful) done on this device.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/num_writes
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The num_writes file is read-only and specifies the number of
- writes (failed or successful) done on this device.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/invalid_io
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The invalid_io file is read-only and specifies the number of
- non-page-size-aligned I/O requests issued to this device.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/io_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/failed_reads
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The failed_reads file is read-only and specifies the number of
- failed reads happened on this device.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/io_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/failed_writes
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The failed_writes file is read-only and specifies the number of
- failed writes happened on this device.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/io_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/notify_free
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The notify_free file is read-only. Depending on device usage
- scenario it may account a) the number of pages freed because
- of swap slot free notifications or b) the number of pages freed
- because of REQ_DISCARD requests sent by bio. The former ones
- are sent to a swap block device when a swap slot is freed, which
- implies that this disk is being used as a swap disk. The latter
- ones are sent by filesystem mounted with discard option,
- whenever some data blocks are getting discarded.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/io_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/zero_pages
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The zero_pages file is read-only and specifies number of zero
- filled pages written to this disk. No memory is allocated for
- such pages.
- Now accessible via zram<id>/mm_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/orig_data_size
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The orig_data_size file is read-only and specifies uncompressed
- size of data stored in this disk. This excludes zero-filled
- pages (zero_pages) since no memory is allocated for them.
- Unit: bytes
- Now accessible via zram<id>/mm_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/compr_data_size
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The compr_data_size file is read-only and specifies compressed
- size of data stored in this disk. So, compression ratio can be
- calculated using orig_data_size and this statistic.
- Unit: bytes
- Now accessible via zram<id>/mm_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_used_total
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The mem_used_total file is read-only and specifies the amount
- of memory, including allocator fragmentation and metadata
- overhead, allocated for this disk. So, allocator space
- efficiency can be calculated using compr_data_size and this
- statistic.
- Unit: bytes
- Now accessible via zram<id>/mm_stat node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_used_max
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The mem_used_max file is read/write and specifies the amount
- of maximum memory zram have consumed to store compressed data.
- For resetting the value, you should write "0". Otherwise,
- you could see -EINVAL.
- Unit: bytes
- Downgraded to write-only node: so it's possible to set new
- value only; its current value is stored in zram<id>/mm_stat
- node.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_limit
-Date: August 2015
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The mem_limit file is read/write and specifies the maximum
- amount of memory ZRAM can use to store the compressed data.
- The limit could be changed in run time and "0" means disable
- the limit. No limit is the initial state. Unit: bytes
- Downgraded to write-only node: so it's possible to set new
- value only; its current value is stored in zram<id>/mm_stat
- node.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
index 4518d30b8c2e..451b6d882b2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
@@ -22,41 +22,6 @@ Description:
device. The reset operation frees all the memory associated
with this device.
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/num_reads
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The num_reads file is read-only and specifies the number of
- reads (failed or successful) done on this device.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/num_writes
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The num_writes file is read-only and specifies the number of
- writes (failed or successful) done on this device.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/invalid_io
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The invalid_io file is read-only and specifies the number of
- non-page-size-aligned I/O requests issued to this device.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/failed_reads
-Date: February 2014
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The failed_reads file is read-only and specifies the number of
- failed reads happened on this device.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/failed_writes
-Date: February 2014
-Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
-Description:
- The failed_writes file is read-only and specifies the number of
- failed writes happened on this device.
-
What: /sys/block/zram<id>/max_comp_streams
Date: February 2014
Contact: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
@@ -73,74 +38,24 @@ Description:
available and selected compression algorithms, change
compression algorithm selection.
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/notify_free
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The notify_free file is read-only. Depending on device usage
- scenario it may account a) the number of pages freed because
- of swap slot free notifications or b) the number of pages freed
- because of REQ_DISCARD requests sent by bio. The former ones
- are sent to a swap block device when a swap slot is freed, which
- implies that this disk is being used as a swap disk. The latter
- ones are sent by filesystem mounted with discard option,
- whenever some data blocks are getting discarded.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/zero_pages
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The zero_pages file is read-only and specifies number of zero
- filled pages written to this disk. No memory is allocated for
- such pages.
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/orig_data_size
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The orig_data_size file is read-only and specifies uncompressed
- size of data stored in this disk. This excludes zero-filled
- pages (zero_pages) since no memory is allocated for them.
- Unit: bytes
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/compr_data_size
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The compr_data_size file is read-only and specifies compressed
- size of data stored in this disk. So, compression ratio can be
- calculated using orig_data_size and this statistic.
- Unit: bytes
-
-What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_used_total
-Date: August 2010
-Contact: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
-Description:
- The mem_used_total file is read-only and specifies the amount
- of memory, including allocator fragmentation and metadata
- overhead, allocated for this disk. So, allocator space
- efficiency can be calculated using compr_data_size and this
- statistic.
- Unit: bytes
-
What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_used_max
Date: August 2014
Contact: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Description:
- The mem_used_max file is read/write and specifies the amount
- of maximum memory zram have consumed to store compressed data.
- For resetting the value, you should write "0". Otherwise,
- you could see -EINVAL.
+ The mem_used_max file is write-only and is used to reset
+ the counter of maximum memory zram have consumed to store
+ compressed data. For resetting the value, you should write
+ "0". Otherwise, you could see -EINVAL.
Unit: bytes
What: /sys/block/zram<id>/mem_limit
Date: August 2014
Contact: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Description:
- The mem_limit file is read/write and specifies the maximum
- amount of memory ZRAM can use to store the compressed data. The
- limit could be changed in run time and "0" means disable the
- limit. No limit is the initial state. Unit: bytes
+ The mem_limit file is write-only and specifies the maximum
+ amount of memory ZRAM can use to store the compressed data.
+ The limit could be changed in run time and "0" means disable
+ the limit. No limit is the initial state. Unit: bytes
What: /sys/block/zram<id>/compact
Date: August 2015
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
index 0535ae1f73e5..1c0c08d9206b 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
@@ -161,42 +161,14 @@ Name access description
disksize RW show and set the device's disk size
initstate RO shows the initialization state of the device
reset WO trigger device reset
-num_reads RO the number of reads
-failed_reads RO the number of failed reads
-num_write RO the number of writes
-failed_writes RO the number of failed writes
-invalid_io RO the number of non-page-size-aligned I/O requests
+mem_used_max WO reset the `mem_used_max' counter (see later)
+mem_limit WO specifies the maximum amount of memory ZRAM can use
+ to store the compressed data
max_comp_streams RW the number of possible concurrent compress operations
comp_algorithm RW show and change the compression algorithm
-notify_free RO the number of notifications to free pages (either
- slot free notifications or REQ_DISCARD requests)
-zero_pages RO the number of zero filled pages written to this disk
-orig_data_size RO uncompressed size of data stored in this disk
-compr_data_size RO compressed size of data stored in this disk
-mem_used_total RO the amount of memory allocated for this disk
-mem_used_max RW the maximum amount of memory zram have consumed to
- store the data (to reset this counter to the actual
- current value, write 1 to this attribute)
-mem_limit RW the maximum amount of memory ZRAM can use to store
- the compressed data
-pages_compacted RO the number of pages freed during compaction
- (available only via zram<id>/mm_stat node)
compact WO trigger memory compaction
debug_stat RO this file is used for zram debugging purposes
-WARNING
-=======
-per-stat sysfs attributes are considered to be deprecated.
-The basic strategy is:
--- the existing RW nodes will be downgraded to WO nodes (in linux 4.11)
--- deprecated RO sysfs nodes will eventually be removed (in linux 4.11)
-
-The list of deprecated attributes can be found here:
-Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram
-
-Basically, every attribute that has its own read accessible sysfs node
-(e.g. num_reads) *AND* is accessible via one of the stat files (zram<id>/stat
-or zram<id>/io_stat or zram<id>/mm_stat) is considered to be deprecated.
User space is advised to use the following files to read the device statistics.
@@ -211,22 +183,40 @@ The stat file represents device's I/O statistics not accounted by block
layer and, thus, not available in zram<id>/stat file. It consists of a
single line of text and contains the following stats separated by
whitespace:
- failed_reads
- failed_writes
- invalid_io
- notify_free
+ failed_reads the number of failed reads
+ failed_writes the number of failed writes
+ invalid_io the number of non-page-size-aligned I/O requests
+ notify_free Depending on device usage scenario it may account
+ a) the number of pages freed because of swap slot free
+ notifications or b) the number of pages freed because of
+ REQ_DISCARD requests sent by bio. The former ones are
+ sent to a swap block device when a swap slot is freed,
+ which implies that this disk is being used as a swap disk.
+ The latter ones are sent by filesystem mounted with
+ discard option, whenever some data blocks are getting
+ discarded.
File /sys/block/zram<id>/mm_stat
The stat file represents device's mm statistics. It consists of a single
line of text and contains the following stats separated by whitespace:
- orig_data_size
- compr_data_size
- mem_used_total
- mem_limit
- mem_used_max
- zero_pages
- num_migrated
+ orig_data_size uncompressed size of data stored in this disk.
+ This excludes zero-filled pages (zero_pages) since no
+ memory is allocated for them.
+ Unit: bytes
+ compr_data_size compressed size of data stored in this disk
+ mem_used_total the amount of memory allocated for this disk. This
+ includes allocator fragmentation and metadata overhead,
+ allocated for this disk. So, allocator space efficiency
+ can be calculated using compr_data_size and this statistic.
+ Unit: bytes
+ mem_limit the maximum amount of memory ZRAM can use to store
+ the compressed data
+ mem_used_max the maximum amount of memory zram have consumed to
+ store the data
+ zero_pages the number of zero filled pages written to this disk.
+ No memory is allocated for such pages.
+ pages_compacted the number of pages freed during compaction
9) Deactivate:
swapoff /dev/zram0