MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO

Add an initial implementation of a proper (i.e. an ELF shared library)
VDSO. With this commit it does not export any symbols, it only replaces
the current signal return trampoline page. A later commit will add user
implementations of gettimeofday()/clock_gettime().

To support both new toolchains and old ones which don't generate ABI
flags section, we define its content manually and then use a tool
(genvdso) to patch up the section to have the correct name and type.
genvdso also extracts symbol offsets ({,rt_}sigreturn) needed by the
kernel, and generates a C file containing a "struct mips_vdso_image"
containing both the VDSO data and these offsets. This C file is
compiled into the kernel.

On 64-bit kernels we require a different VDSO for each supported ABI,
so we may build up to 3 different VDSOs. The VDSO to use is selected by
the mips_abi structure.

A kernel/user shared data page is created and mapped below the VDSO
image. This is currently empty, but will be used by the user time
function implementations which are added later.

[markos.chandras@imgtec.com:
- Add more comments
- Move abi detection in genvdso.h since it's the get_symbol function
that needs it.
- Add an R6 specific way to calculate the base address of VDSO in order
to avoid the branch instruction which affects performance.
- Do not patch .gnu.attributes since it's not needed for dynamic linking.
- Simplify Makefile a little bit.
- checkpatch fixes
- Restrict VDSO support for binutils < 2.25 for pre-R6
- Include atomic64.h for O32 variant on MIPS64]

Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11337/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

1 files changed, 160 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef5f348f386a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+# Objects to go into the VDSO.
+obj-vdso-y := elf.o gettimeofday.o sigreturn.o
+
+# Common compiler flags between ABIs.
+ccflags-vdso := \
+	$(filter -I%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
+	$(filter -E%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
+	$(filter -march=%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+cflags-vdso := $(ccflags-vdso) \
+	$(filter -W%,$(filter-out -Wa$(comma)%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))) \
+	-O2 -g -fPIC -fno-common -fno-builtin -G 0 -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
+	$(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+aflags-vdso := $(ccflags-vdso) \
+	$(filter -I%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
+	$(filter -E%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \
+	-D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,-gdwarf-2
+
+#
+# For the pre-R6 code in arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h for locating
+# the base address of VDSO, the linker will emit a R_MIPS_PC32
+# relocation in binutils > 2.25 but it will fail with older versions
+# because that relocation is not supported for that symbol. As a result
+# of which we are forced to disable the VDSO symbols when building
+# with < 2.25 binutils on pre-R6 kernels. For more references on why we
+# can't use other methods to get the base address of VDSO please refer to
+# the comments on that file.
+#
+ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
+  ifeq ($(call ld-ifversion, -gt, 22400000, y),)
+    $(warning MIPS VDSO requires binutils > 2.24)
+    obj-vdso-y := $(filter-out gettimeofday.o, $(obj-vdso-y))
+    ccflags-vdso += -DDISABLE_MIPS_VDSO
+  endif
+endif
+
+# VDSO linker flags.
+VDSO_LDFLAGS := \
+	-Wl,-Bsymbolic -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \
+	-nostdlib -shared \
+	$(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv) \
+	$(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id)
+
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+#
+# Shared build commands.
+#
+
+quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSO    $@
+      cmd_vdsold = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(VDSO_LDFLAGS) \
+                   -Wl,-T $(filter %.lds,$^) $(filter %.o,$^) -o $@
+
+hostprogs-y := genvdso
+
+quiet_cmd_genvdso = GENVDSO $@
+define cmd_genvdso
+	cp $< $(<:%.dbg=%) && \
+	$(OBJCOPY) -S $< $(<:%.dbg=%) && \
+	$(obj)/genvdso $< $(<:%.dbg=%) $@ $(VDSO_NAME)
+endef
+
+#
+# Build native VDSO.
+#
+
+native-abi := $(filter -mabi=%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+
+targets += $(obj-vdso-y)
+targets += vdso.lds vdso.so.dbg vdso.so vdso-image.c
+
+obj-vdso := $(obj-vdso-y:%.o=$(obj)/%.o)
+
+$(obj-vdso): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(cflags-vdso) $(native-abi)
+$(obj-vdso): KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(aflags-vdso) $(native-abi)
+
+$(obj)/vdso.lds: KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := $(native-abi)
+
+$(obj)/vdso.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso.lds $(obj-vdso) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdsold)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-image.c: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg $(obj)/genvdso FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,genvdso)
+
+obj-y += vdso-image.o
+
+#
+# Build O32 VDSO.
+#
+
+# Define these outside the ifdef to ensure they are picked up by clean.
+targets += $(obj-vdso-y:%.o=%-o32.o)
+targets += vdso-o32.lds vdso-o32.so.dbg vdso-o32.so vdso-o32-image.c
+
+ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
+
+obj-vdso-o32 := $(obj-vdso-y:%.o=$(obj)/%-o32.o)
+
+$(obj-vdso-o32): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(cflags-vdso) -mabi=32
+$(obj-vdso-o32): KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(aflags-vdso) -mabi=32
+
+$(obj)/%-o32.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
+
+$(obj)/%-o32.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
+	$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
+	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-o32.lds: KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -mabi=32
+$(obj)/vdso-o32.lds: $(src)/vdso.lds.S FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-o32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso-o32.lds $(obj-vdso-o32) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdsold)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-o32-image.c: VDSO_NAME := o32
+$(obj)/vdso-o32-image.c: $(obj)/vdso-o32.so.dbg $(obj)/genvdso FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,genvdso)
+
+obj-y += vdso-o32-image.o
+
+endif
+
+#
+# Build N32 VDSO.
+#
+
+targets += $(obj-vdso-y:%.o=%-n32.o)
+targets += vdso-n32.lds vdso-n32.so.dbg vdso-n32.so vdso-n32-image.c
+
+ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
+
+obj-vdso-n32 := $(obj-vdso-y:%.o=$(obj)/%-n32.o)
+
+$(obj-vdso-n32): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(cflags-vdso) -mabi=n32
+$(obj-vdso-n32): KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(aflags-vdso) -mabi=n32
+
+$(obj)/%-n32.o: $(src)/%.S FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
+
+$(obj)/%-n32.o: $(src)/%.c FORCE
+	$(call cmd,force_checksrc)
+	$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-n32.lds: KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -mabi=n32
+$(obj)/vdso-n32.lds: $(src)/vdso.lds.S FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-n32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso-n32.lds $(obj-vdso-n32) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdsold)
+
+$(obj)/vdso-n32-image.c: VDSO_NAME := n32
+$(obj)/vdso-n32-image.c: $(obj)/vdso-n32.so.dbg $(obj)/genvdso FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,genvdso)
+
+obj-y += vdso-n32-image.o
+
+endif
+
+# FIXME: Need install rule for debug.
+# Needs to deal with dependency for generation of dbg by cmd_genvdso...