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authorAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>2014-10-29 14:33:46 -0700
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2014-11-03 21:44:57 +0100
commit95c46b56922409ed8838b3b420b11cfebb8c6c88 (patch)
tree3bfa61cbda840ea6bea3bab7e39b3acef9d2319d /arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
parentx86_64, vsyscall: Turn vsyscalls all the way off when vsyscall==none (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-95c46b56922409ed8838b3b420b11cfebb8c6c88.tar.xz
linux-dev-95c46b56922409ed8838b3b420b11cfebb8c6c88.zip
x86_64, vsyscall: Rewrite comment and clean up headers in vsyscall code
vsyscall_64.c is just vsyscall emulation. Tidy it up accordingly. [ tglx: Preserved the original copyright notices ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c448d5643d0fdb618f8cde9a54c21d2bcd486ce.1414618407.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c50
1 files changed, 18 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
index 2d912629c96e..7d9eb4bc10ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -1,52 +1,38 @@
/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
+ *
+ * Based on the original implementation which is:
* Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
* Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
*
- * [ NOTE: this mechanism is now deprecated in favor of the vDSO. ]
+ * Parts of the original code have been moved to arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
+ *
+ * This file implements vsyscall emulation. vsyscalls are a legacy ABI:
+ * Userspace can request certain kernel services by calling fixed
+ * addresses. This concept is problematic:
*
- * Thanks to hpa@transmeta.com for some useful hint.
- * Special thanks to Ingo Molnar for his early experience with
- * a different vsyscall implementation for Linux/IA32 and for the name.
+ * - It interferes with ASLR.
+ * - It's awkward to write code that lives in kernel addresses but is
+ * callable by userspace at fixed addresses.
+ * - The whole concept is impossible for 32-bit compat userspace.
+ * - UML cannot easily virtualize a vsyscall.
*
- * vsyscall 1 is located at -10Mbyte, vsyscall 2 is located
- * at virtual address -10Mbyte+1024bytes etc... There are at max 4
- * vsyscalls. One vsyscall can reserve more than 1 slot to avoid
- * jumping out of line if necessary. We cannot add more with this
- * mechanism because older kernels won't return -ENOSYS.
+ * As of mid-2014, I believe that there is no new userspace code that
+ * will use a vsyscall if the vDSO is present. I hope that there will
+ * soon be no new userspace code that will ever use a vsyscall.
*
- * Note: the concept clashes with user mode linux. UML users should
- * use the vDSO.
+ * The code in this file emulates vsyscalls when notified of a page
+ * fault to a vsyscall address.
*/
-#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
-
-#include <linux/time.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
-#include <linux/seqlock.h>
-#include <linux/jiffies.h>
-#include <linux/sysctl.h>
-#include <linux/topology.h>
-#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
-#include <linux/getcpu.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/smp.h>
-#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/compat.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
-#include <asm/segment.h>
-#include <asm/desc.h>
-#include <asm/topology.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS