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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-11-25 20:02:57 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-11-25 20:02:57 -0800
commit386403a115f95997c2715691226e11a7b5cffcfd (patch)
treea685df70bd3d5b295683713818ddf0752c3d75b6 /arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
parentMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 (diff)
parentMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-386403a115f95997c2715691226e11a7b5cffcfd.tar.xz
linux-dev-386403a115f95997c2715691226e11a7b5cffcfd.zip
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Another merge window, another pull full of stuff: 1) Support alternative names for network devices, from Jiri Pirko. 2) Introduce per-netns netdev notifiers, also from Jiri Pirko. 3) Support MSG_PEEK in vsock/virtio, from Matias Ezequiel Vara Larsen. 4) Allow compiling out the TLS TOE code, from Jakub Kicinski. 5) Add several new tracepoints to the kTLS code, also from Jakub. 6) Support set channels ethtool callback in ena driver, from Sameeh Jubran. 7) New SCTP events SCTP_ADDR_ADDED, SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED, SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM, and SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT. From Xin Long. 8) Add XDP support to mvneta driver, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 9) Lots of netfilter hw offload fixes, cleanups and enhancements, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 10) PTP support for aquantia chips, from Egor Pomozov. 11) Add UDP segmentation offload support to igb, ixgbe, and i40e. From Josh Hunt. 12) Add smart nagle to tipc, from Jon Maloy. 13) Support L2 field rewrite by TC offloads in bnxt_en, from Venkat Duvvuru. 14) Add a flow mask cache to OVS, from Tonghao Zhang. 15) Add XDP support to ice driver, from Maciej Fijalkowski. 16) Add AF_XDP support to ice driver, from Krzysztof Kazimierczak. 17) Support UDP GSO offload in atlantic driver, from Igor Russkikh. 18) Support it in stmmac driver too, from Jose Abreu. 19) Support TIPC encryption and auth, from Tuong Lien. 20) Introduce BPF trampolines, from Alexei Starovoitov. 21) Make page_pool API more numa friendly, from Saeed Mahameed. 22) Introduce route hints to ipv4 and ipv6, from Paolo Abeni. 23) Add UDP segmentation offload to cxgb4, Rahul Lakkireddy" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1857 commits) libbpf: Fix usage of u32 in userspace code mm: Implement no-MMU variant of vmalloc_user_node_flags slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open net: dsa: sja1105: fix sja1105_parse_rgmii_delays() macvlan: schedule bc_work even if error enetc: add support Credit Based Shaper(CBS) for hardware offload net: phy: add helpers phy_(un)lock_mdio_bus mdio_bus: don't use managed reset-controller ax88179_178a: add ethtool_op_get_ts_info() mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use of uninitialized adjacency index mlxsw: spectrum_router: After underlay moves, demote conflicting tunnels bpf: Simplify __bpf_arch_text_poke poke type handling bpf: Introduce BPF_TRACE_x helper for the tracing tests bpf: Add bpf_jit_blinding_enabled for !CONFIG_BPF_JIT bpf, testing: Add various tail call test cases bpf, x86: Emit patchable direct jump as tail call bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes bpf: Add poke dependency tracking for prog array maps bpf: Add initial poke descriptor table for jit images bpf: Move owner type, jited info into array auxiliary data ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c620
1 files changed, 556 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
index 991549a1c5f3..b8be18427277 100644
--- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -9,9 +9,11 @@
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
-
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <asm/extable.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>
#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+#include <asm/text-patching.h>
static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len)
{
@@ -96,6 +98,7 @@ static int bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(int bpf_size)
/* Pick a register outside of BPF range for JIT internal work */
#define AUX_REG (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
+#define X86_REG_R9 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2)
/*
* The following table maps BPF registers to x86-64 registers.
@@ -104,8 +107,8 @@ static int bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(int bpf_size)
* register in load/store instructions, it always needs an
* extra byte of encoding and is callee saved.
*
- * Also x86-64 register R9 is unused. x86-64 register R10 is
- * used for blinding (if enabled).
+ * x86-64 register R9 is not used by BPF programs, but can be used by BPF
+ * trampoline. x86-64 register R10 is used for blinding (if enabled).
*/
static const int reg2hex[] = {
[BPF_REG_0] = 0, /* RAX */
@@ -121,6 +124,20 @@ static const int reg2hex[] = {
[BPF_REG_FP] = 5, /* RBP readonly */
[BPF_REG_AX] = 2, /* R10 temp register */
[AUX_REG] = 3, /* R11 temp register */
+ [X86_REG_R9] = 1, /* R9 register, 6th function argument */
+};
+
+static const int reg2pt_regs[] = {
+ [BPF_REG_0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
+ [BPF_REG_1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, di),
+ [BPF_REG_2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
+ [BPF_REG_3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
+ [BPF_REG_4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
+ [BPF_REG_5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8),
+ [BPF_REG_6] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx),
+ [BPF_REG_7] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13),
+ [BPF_REG_8] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r14),
+ [BPF_REG_9] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15),
};
/*
@@ -135,6 +152,7 @@ static bool is_ereg(u32 reg)
BIT(BPF_REG_7) |
BIT(BPF_REG_8) |
BIT(BPF_REG_9) |
+ BIT(X86_REG_R9) |
BIT(BPF_REG_AX));
}
@@ -186,7 +204,10 @@ struct jit_context {
#define BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE 128
#define BPF_INSN_SAFETY 64
-#define PROLOGUE_SIZE 20
+/* Number of bytes emit_patch() needs to generate instructions */
+#define X86_PATCH_SIZE 5
+
+#define PROLOGUE_SIZE 25
/*
* Emit x86-64 prologue code for BPF program and check its size.
@@ -195,8 +216,13 @@ struct jit_context {
static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
{
u8 *prog = *pprog;
- int cnt = 0;
+ int cnt = X86_PATCH_SIZE;
+ /* BPF trampoline can be made to work without these nops,
+ * but let's waste 5 bytes for now and optimize later
+ */
+ memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], cnt);
+ prog += cnt;
EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */
EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp, rsp */
/* sub rsp, rounded_stack_depth */
@@ -213,6 +239,89 @@ static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
*pprog = prog;
}
+static int emit_patch(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip, u8 opcode)
+{
+ u8 *prog = *pprog;
+ int cnt = 0;
+ s64 offset;
+
+ offset = func - (ip + X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ if (!is_simm32(offset)) {
+ pr_err("Target call %p is out of range\n", func);
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+ EMIT1_off32(opcode, offset);
+ *pprog = prog;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int emit_call(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip)
+{
+ return emit_patch(pprog, func, ip, 0xE8);
+}
+
+static int emit_jump(u8 **pprog, void *func, void *ip)
+{
+ return emit_patch(pprog, func, ip, 0xE9);
+}
+
+static int __bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t,
+ void *old_addr, void *new_addr,
+ const bool text_live)
+{
+ const u8 *nop_insn = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+ u8 old_insn[X86_PATCH_SIZE];
+ u8 new_insn[X86_PATCH_SIZE];
+ u8 *prog;
+ int ret;
+
+ memcpy(old_insn, nop_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ if (old_addr) {
+ prog = old_insn;
+ ret = t == BPF_MOD_CALL ?
+ emit_call(&prog, old_addr, ip) :
+ emit_jump(&prog, old_addr, ip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(new_insn, nop_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ if (new_addr) {
+ prog = new_insn;
+ ret = t == BPF_MOD_CALL ?
+ emit_call(&prog, new_addr, ip) :
+ emit_jump(&prog, new_addr, ip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+ if (memcmp(ip, old_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE))
+ goto out;
+ if (memcmp(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE)) {
+ if (text_live)
+ text_poke_bp(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE, NULL);
+ else
+ memcpy(ip, new_insn, X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t,
+ void *old_addr, void *new_addr)
+{
+ if (!is_kernel_text((long)ip) &&
+ !is_bpf_text_address((long)ip))
+ /* BPF poking in modules is not supported */
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return __bpf_arch_text_poke(ip, t, old_addr, new_addr, true);
+}
+
/*
* Generate the following code:
*
@@ -227,7 +336,7 @@ static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog, u32 stack_depth, bool ebpf_from_cbpf)
* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_size);
* out:
*/
-static void emit_bpf_tail_call(u8 **pprog)
+static void emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(u8 **pprog)
{
u8 *prog = *pprog;
int label1, label2, label3;
@@ -294,6 +403,68 @@ static void emit_bpf_tail_call(u8 **pprog)
*pprog = prog;
}
+static void emit_bpf_tail_call_direct(struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke,
+ u8 **pprog, int addr, u8 *image)
+{
+ u8 *prog = *pprog;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
+ * goto out;
+ */
+ EMIT2_off32(0x8B, 0x85, -36 - MAX_BPF_STACK); /* mov eax, dword ptr [rbp - 548] */
+ EMIT3(0x83, 0xF8, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT); /* cmp eax, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT */
+ EMIT2(X86_JA, 14); /* ja out */
+ EMIT3(0x83, 0xC0, 0x01); /* add eax, 1 */
+ EMIT2_off32(0x89, 0x85, -36 - MAX_BPF_STACK); /* mov dword ptr [rbp -548], eax */
+
+ poke->ip = image + (addr - X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ poke->adj_off = PROLOGUE_SIZE;
+
+ memcpy(prog, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], X86_PATCH_SIZE);
+ prog += X86_PATCH_SIZE;
+ /* out: */
+
+ *pprog = prog;
+}
+
+static void bpf_tail_call_direct_fixup(struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+ struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke;
+ struct bpf_array *array;
+ struct bpf_prog *target;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->size_poke_tab; i++) {
+ poke = &prog->aux->poke_tab[i];
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(poke->ip_stable));
+
+ if (poke->reason != BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL)
+ continue;
+
+ array = container_of(poke->tail_call.map, struct bpf_array, map);
+ mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
+ target = array->ptrs[poke->tail_call.key];
+ if (target) {
+ /* Plain memcpy is used when image is not live yet
+ * and still not locked as read-only. Once poke
+ * location is active (poke->ip_stable), any parallel
+ * bpf_arch_text_poke() might occur still on the
+ * read-write image until we finally locked it as
+ * read-only. Both modifications on the given image
+ * are under text_mutex to avoid interference.
+ */
+ ret = __bpf_arch_text_poke(poke->ip, BPF_MOD_JUMP, NULL,
+ (u8 *)target->bpf_func +
+ poke->adj_off, false);
+ BUG_ON(ret < 0);
+ }
+ WRITE_ONCE(poke->ip_stable, true);
+ mutex_unlock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
+ }
+}
+
static void emit_mov_imm32(u8 **pprog, bool sign_propagate,
u32 dst_reg, const u32 imm32)
{
@@ -377,6 +548,96 @@ static void emit_mov_reg(u8 **pprog, bool is64, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg)
*pprog = prog;
}
+/* LDX: dst_reg = *(u8*)(src_reg + off) */
+static void emit_ldx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off)
+{
+ u8 *prog = *pprog;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ /* Emit 'movzx rax, byte ptr [rax + off]' */
+ EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB6);
+ break;
+ case BPF_H:
+ /* Emit 'movzx rax, word ptr [rax + off]' */
+ EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB7);
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ /* Emit 'mov eax, dword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
+ if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+ EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
+ else
+ EMIT1(0x8B);
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ /* Emit 'mov rax, qword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
+ EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If insn->off == 0 we can save one extra byte, but
+ * special case of x86 R13 which always needs an offset
+ * is not worth the hassle
+ */
+ if (is_imm8(off))
+ EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), off);
+ else
+ EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, src_reg, dst_reg), off);
+ *pprog = prog;
+}
+
+/* STX: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = src_reg */
+static void emit_stx(u8 **pprog, u32 size, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg, int off)
+{
+ u8 *prog = *pprog;
+ int cnt = 0;
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case BPF_B:
+ /* Emit 'mov byte ptr [rax + off], al' */
+ if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg) ||
+ /* We have to add extra byte for x86 SIL, DIL regs */
+ src_reg == BPF_REG_1 || src_reg == BPF_REG_2)
+ EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x88);
+ else
+ EMIT1(0x88);
+ break;
+ case BPF_H:
+ if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+ EMIT3(0x66, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+ else
+ EMIT2(0x66, 0x89);
+ break;
+ case BPF_W:
+ if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+ EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+ else
+ EMIT1(0x89);
+ break;
+ case BPF_DW:
+ EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (is_imm8(off))
+ EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), off);
+ else
+ EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg), off);
+ *pprog = prog;
+}
+
+static bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ u32 reg = x->fixup >> 8;
+
+ /* jump over faulting load and clear dest register */
+ *(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + reg) = 0;
+ regs->ip += x->fixup & 0xff;
+ return true;
+}
+
static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
int oldproglen, struct jit_context *ctx)
{
@@ -384,7 +645,7 @@ static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
int insn_cnt = bpf_prog->len;
bool seen_exit = false;
u8 temp[BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE + BPF_INSN_SAFETY];
- int i, cnt = 0;
+ int i, cnt = 0, excnt = 0;
int proglen = 0;
u8 *prog = temp;
@@ -747,64 +1008,64 @@ st: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
/* STX: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = src_reg */
case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
- /* Emit 'mov byte ptr [rax + off], al' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg) ||
- /* We have to add extra byte for x86 SIL, DIL regs */
- src_reg == BPF_REG_1 || src_reg == BPF_REG_2)
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x88);
- else
- EMIT1(0x88);
- goto stx;
case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT3(0x66, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
- else
- EMIT2(0x66, 0x89);
- goto stx;
case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
- else
- EMIT1(0x89);
- goto stx;
case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
-stx: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg),
- insn->off);
+ emit_stx(&prog, BPF_SIZE(insn->code), dst_reg, src_reg, insn->off);
break;
/* LDX: dst_reg = *(u8*)(src_reg + off) */
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
- /* Emit 'movzx rax, byte ptr [rax + off]' */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB6);
- goto ldx;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_B:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
- /* Emit 'movzx rax, word ptr [rax + off]' */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB7);
- goto ldx;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_H:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
- /* Emit 'mov eax, dword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
- else
- EMIT1(0x8B);
- goto ldx;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_W:
case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
- /* Emit 'mov rax, qword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
-ldx: /*
- * If insn->off == 0 we can save one extra byte, but
- * special case of x86 R13 which always needs an offset
- * is not worth the hassle
- */
- if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, src_reg, dst_reg),
- insn->off);
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_DW:
+ emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_SIZE(insn->code), dst_reg, src_reg, insn->off);
+ if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM) {
+ struct exception_table_entry *ex;
+ u8 *_insn = image + proglen;
+ s64 delta;
+
+ if (!bpf_prog->aux->extable)
+ break;
+
+ if (excnt >= bpf_prog->aux->num_exentries) {
+ pr_err("ex gen bug\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ ex = &bpf_prog->aux->extable[excnt++];
+
+ delta = _insn - (u8 *)&ex->insn;
+ if (!is_simm32(delta)) {
+ pr_err("extable->insn doesn't fit into 32-bit\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ ex->insn = delta;
+
+ delta = (u8 *)ex_handler_bpf - (u8 *)&ex->handler;
+ if (!is_simm32(delta)) {
+ pr_err("extable->handler doesn't fit into 32-bit\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ ex->handler = delta;
+
+ if (dst_reg > BPF_REG_9) {
+ pr_err("verifier error\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Compute size of x86 insn and its target dest x86 register.
+ * ex_handler_bpf() will use lower 8 bits to adjust
+ * pt_regs->ip to jump over this x86 instruction
+ * and upper bits to figure out which pt_regs to zero out.
+ * End result: x86 insn "mov rbx, qword ptr [rax+0x14]"
+ * of 4 bytes will be ignored and rbx will be zero inited.
+ */
+ ex->fixup = (prog - temp) | (reg2pt_regs[dst_reg] << 8);
+ }
break;
/* STX XADD: lock *(u32*)(dst_reg + off) += src_reg */
@@ -827,17 +1088,16 @@ xadd: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
/* call */
case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
func = (u8 *) __bpf_call_base + imm32;
- jmp_offset = func - (image + addrs[i]);
- if (!imm32 || !is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
- pr_err("unsupported BPF func %d addr %p image %p\n",
- imm32, func, image);
+ if (!imm32 || emit_call(&prog, func, image + addrs[i - 1]))
return -EINVAL;
- }
- EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset);
break;
case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
- emit_bpf_tail_call(&prog);
+ if (imm32)
+ emit_bpf_tail_call_direct(&bpf_prog->aux->poke_tab[imm32 - 1],
+ &prog, addrs[i], image);
+ else
+ emit_bpf_tail_call_indirect(&prog);
break;
/* cond jump */
@@ -909,6 +1169,16 @@ xadd: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
+ /* test dst_reg, dst_reg to save one extra byte */
+ if (imm32 == 0) {
+ if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP)
+ EMIT1(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+ else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+ EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+ EMIT2(0x85, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+ goto emit_cond_jmp;
+ }
+
/* cmp dst_reg, imm8/32 */
if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP)
EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
@@ -1048,9 +1318,218 @@ emit_jmp:
addrs[i] = proglen;
prog = temp;
}
+
+ if (image && excnt != bpf_prog->aux->num_exentries) {
+ pr_err("extable is not populated\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
return proglen;
}
+static void save_regs(struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args,
+ int stack_size)
+{
+ int i;
+ /* Store function arguments to stack.
+ * For a function that accepts two pointers the sequence will be:
+ * mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x10],rdi
+ * mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x8],rsi
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < min(nr_args, 6); i++)
+ emit_stx(prog, bytes_to_bpf_size(m->arg_size[i]),
+ BPF_REG_FP,
+ i == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + i,
+ -(stack_size - i * 8));
+}
+
+static void restore_regs(struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args,
+ int stack_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Restore function arguments from stack.
+ * For a function that accepts two pointers the sequence will be:
+ * EMIT4(0x48, 0x8B, 0x7D, 0xF0); mov rdi,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x10]
+ * EMIT4(0x48, 0x8B, 0x75, 0xF8); mov rsi,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x8]
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < min(nr_args, 6); i++)
+ emit_ldx(prog, bytes_to_bpf_size(m->arg_size[i]),
+ i == 5 ? X86_REG_R9 : BPF_REG_1 + i,
+ BPF_REG_FP,
+ -(stack_size - i * 8));
+}
+
+static int invoke_bpf(struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog,
+ struct bpf_prog **progs, int prog_cnt, int stack_size)
+{
+ u8 *prog = *pprog;
+ int cnt = 0, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < prog_cnt; i++) {
+ if (emit_call(&prog, __bpf_prog_enter, prog))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* remember prog start time returned by __bpf_prog_enter */
+ emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_0);
+
+ /* arg1: lea rdi, [rbp - stack_size] */
+ EMIT4(0x48, 0x8D, 0x7D, -stack_size);
+ /* arg2: progs[i]->insnsi for interpreter */
+ if (!progs[i]->jited)
+ emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_2,
+ (long) progs[i]->insnsi >> 32,
+ (u32) (long) progs[i]->insnsi);
+ /* call JITed bpf program or interpreter */
+ if (emit_call(&prog, progs[i]->bpf_func, prog))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* arg1: mov rdi, progs[i] */
+ emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) progs[i] >> 32,
+ (u32) (long) progs[i]);
+ /* arg2: mov rsi, rbx <- start time in nsec */
+ emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_6);
+ if (emit_call(&prog, __bpf_prog_exit, prog))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ *pprog = prog;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Example:
+ * __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
+ * its 'struct btf_func_model' will be nr_args=2
+ * The assembly code when eth_type_trans is executing after trampoline:
+ *
+ * push rbp
+ * mov rbp, rsp
+ * sub rsp, 16 // space for skb and dev
+ * push rbx // temp regs to pass start time
+ * mov qword ptr [rbp - 16], rdi // save skb pointer to stack
+ * mov qword ptr [rbp - 8], rsi // save dev pointer to stack
+ * call __bpf_prog_enter // rcu_read_lock and preempt_disable
+ * mov rbx, rax // remember start time in bpf stats are enabled
+ * lea rdi, [rbp - 16] // R1==ctx of bpf prog
+ * call addr_of_jited_FENTRY_prog
+ * movabsq rdi, 64bit_addr_of_struct_bpf_prog // unused if bpf stats are off
+ * mov rsi, rbx // prog start time
+ * call __bpf_prog_exit // rcu_read_unlock, preempt_enable and stats math
+ * mov rdi, qword ptr [rbp - 16] // restore skb pointer from stack
+ * mov rsi, qword ptr [rbp - 8] // restore dev pointer from stack
+ * pop rbx
+ * leave
+ * ret
+ *
+ * eth_type_trans has 5 byte nop at the beginning. These 5 bytes will be
+ * replaced with 'call generated_bpf_trampoline'. When it returns
+ * eth_type_trans will continue executing with original skb and dev pointers.
+ *
+ * The assembly code when eth_type_trans is called from trampoline:
+ *
+ * push rbp
+ * mov rbp, rsp
+ * sub rsp, 24 // space for skb, dev, return value
+ * push rbx // temp regs to pass start time
+ * mov qword ptr [rbp - 24], rdi // save skb pointer to stack
+ * mov qword ptr [rbp - 16], rsi // save dev pointer to stack
+ * call __bpf_prog_enter // rcu_read_lock and preempt_disable
+ * mov rbx, rax // remember start time if bpf stats are enabled
+ * lea rdi, [rbp - 24] // R1==ctx of bpf prog
+ * call addr_of_jited_FENTRY_prog // bpf prog can access skb and dev
+ * movabsq rdi, 64bit_addr_of_struct_bpf_prog // unused if bpf stats are off
+ * mov rsi, rbx // prog start time
+ * call __bpf_prog_exit // rcu_read_unlock, preempt_enable and stats math
+ * mov rdi, qword ptr [rbp - 24] // restore skb pointer from stack
+ * mov rsi, qword ptr [rbp - 16] // restore dev pointer from stack
+ * call eth_type_trans+5 // execute body of eth_type_trans
+ * mov qword ptr [rbp - 8], rax // save return value
+ * call __bpf_prog_enter // rcu_read_lock and preempt_disable
+ * mov rbx, rax // remember start time in bpf stats are enabled
+ * lea rdi, [rbp - 24] // R1==ctx of bpf prog
+ * call addr_of_jited_FEXIT_prog // bpf prog can access skb, dev, return value
+ * movabsq rdi, 64bit_addr_of_struct_bpf_prog // unused if bpf stats are off
+ * mov rsi, rbx // prog start time
+ * call __bpf_prog_exit // rcu_read_unlock, preempt_enable and stats math
+ * mov rax, qword ptr [rbp - 8] // restore eth_type_trans's return value
+ * pop rbx
+ * leave
+ * add rsp, 8 // skip eth_type_trans's frame
+ * ret // return to its caller
+ */
+int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
+ struct bpf_prog **fentry_progs, int fentry_cnt,
+ struct bpf_prog **fexit_progs, int fexit_cnt,
+ void *orig_call)
+{
+ int cnt = 0, nr_args = m->nr_args;
+ int stack_size = nr_args * 8;
+ u8 *prog;
+
+ /* x86-64 supports up to 6 arguments. 7+ can be added in the future */
+ if (nr_args > 6)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if ((flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) &&
+ (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG)
+ stack_size += 8; /* room for return value of orig_call */
+
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
+ /* skip patched call instruction and point orig_call to actual
+ * body of the kernel function.
+ */
+ orig_call += X86_PATCH_SIZE;
+
+ prog = image;
+
+ EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */
+ EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp, rsp */
+ EMIT4(0x48, 0x83, 0xEC, stack_size); /* sub rsp, stack_size */
+ EMIT1(0x53); /* push rbx */
+
+ save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
+
+ if (fentry_cnt)
+ if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fentry_progs, fentry_cnt, stack_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
+ if (fentry_cnt)
+ restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
+
+ /* call original function */
+ if (emit_call(&prog, orig_call, prog))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* remember return value in a stack for bpf prog to access */
+ emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -8);
+ }
+
+ if (fexit_cnt)
+ if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fexit_progs, fexit_cnt, stack_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS)
+ restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
+
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG)
+ /* restore original return value back into RAX */
+ emit_ldx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_FP, -8);
+
+ EMIT1(0x5B); /* pop rbx */
+ EMIT1(0xC9); /* leave */
+ if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
+ /* skip our return address and return to parent */
+ EMIT4(0x48, 0x83, 0xC4, 8); /* add rsp, 8 */
+ EMIT1(0xC3); /* ret */
+ /* One half of the page has active running trampoline.
+ * Another half is an area for next trampoline.
+ * Make sure the trampoline generation logic doesn't overflow.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(prog - (u8 *)image > PAGE_SIZE / 2 - BPF_INSN_SAFETY))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
struct x64_jit_data {
struct bpf_binary_header *header;
int *addrs;
@@ -1148,12 +1627,24 @@ out_image:
break;
}
if (proglen == oldproglen) {
- header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(proglen, &image,
- 1, jit_fill_hole);
+ /*
+ * The number of entries in extable is the number of BPF_LDX
+ * insns that access kernel memory via "pointer to BTF type".
+ * The verifier changed their opcode from LDX|MEM|size
+ * to LDX|PROBE_MEM|size to make JITing easier.
+ */
+ u32 align = __alignof__(struct exception_table_entry);
+ u32 extable_size = prog->aux->num_exentries *
+ sizeof(struct exception_table_entry);
+
+ /* allocate module memory for x86 insns and extable */
+ header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(roundup(proglen, align) + extable_size,
+ &image, align, jit_fill_hole);
if (!header) {
prog = orig_prog;
goto out_addrs;
}
+ prog->aux->extable = (void *) image + roundup(proglen, align);
}
oldproglen = proglen;
cond_resched();
@@ -1164,6 +1655,7 @@ out_image:
if (image) {
if (!prog->is_func || extra_pass) {
+ bpf_tail_call_direct_fixup(prog);
bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header);
} else {
jit_data->addrs = addrs;