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authorSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>2022-04-06 02:29:29 +0300
committerDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>2022-04-07 08:27:52 -0700
commitff2e64684f153a61f6ae553e860af4b6ef2f4ca5 (patch)
tree2b683f062fcbc7d2685606c43c4bce4b51c2f7c8 /arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
parentx86/tdx: Wire up KVM hypercalls (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-ff2e64684f153a61f6ae553e860af4b6ef2f4ca5.tar.xz
linux-dev-ff2e64684f153a61f6ae553e860af4b6ef2f4ca5.zip
x86/boot: Add a trampoline for booting APs via firmware handoff
Historically, x86 platforms have booted secondary processors (APs) using INIT followed by the start up IPI (SIPI) messages. In regular VMs, this boot sequence is supported by the VMM emulation. But such a wakeup model is fatal for secure VMs like TDX in which VMM is an untrusted entity. To address this issue, a new wakeup model was added in ACPI v6.4, in which firmware (like TDX virtual BIOS) will help boot the APs. More details about this wakeup model can be found in ACPI specification v6.4, the section titled "Multiprocessor Wakeup Structure". Since the existing trampoline code requires processors to boot in real mode with 16-bit addressing, it will not work for this wakeup model (because it boots the AP in 64-bit mode). To handle it, extend the trampoline code to support 64-bit mode firmware handoff. Also, extend IDT and GDT pointers to support 64-bit mode hand off. There is no TDX-specific detection for this new boot method. The kernel will rely on it as the sole boot method whenever the new ACPI structure is present. The ACPI table parser for the MADT multiprocessor wake up structure and the wakeup method that uses this structure will be added by the following patch in this series. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220405232939.73860-21-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S12
1 files changed, 11 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
index 5033e640f957..4331c32c47f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
+++ b/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
@@ -1,4 +1,14 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
.section ".rodata","a"
.balign 16
-SYM_DATA_LOCAL(tr_idt, .fill 1, 6, 0)
+
+/*
+ * When a bootloader hands off to the kernel in 32-bit mode an
+ * IDT with a 2-byte limit and 4-byte base is needed. When a boot
+ * loader hands off to a kernel 64-bit mode the base address
+ * extends to 8-bytes. Reserve enough space for either scenario.
+ */
+SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(tr_idt)
+ .short 0
+ .quad 0
+SYM_DATA_END(tr_idt)