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authorBoris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>2018-10-19 09:16:55 +0200
committerBoris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>2018-10-19 09:16:55 +0200
commit5cc1b66e63ecb0661c00b26a733406eef7386da7 (patch)
tree7ebb3cd9f3c0c0f0955d133a087033c9a32a248d /drivers/mtd
parentjffs2: free jffs2_sb_info through jffs2_kill_sb() (diff)
parentmtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix read error for flash size larger than 16MB (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-5cc1b66e63ecb0661c00b26a733406eef7386da7.tar.xz
linux-dev-5cc1b66e63ecb0661c00b26a733406eef7386da7.zip
Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Core changes: * Support non-uniform erase size * Support controllers with limited TX fifo size Driver changes: * m25p80: Re-issue a WREN command after each write access * cadence: Pass a proper dir value to dma_[un]map_single() * fsl-qspi: Check fsl_qspi_get_seqid() return val make sure 4B addressing opcodes are properly handled * intel-spi: Add a new PCI entry for Ice Lake
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c23
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c4
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c15
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-pci.c1
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c925
5 files changed, 882 insertions, 86 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
index cbfafc453274..cb14cf985b95 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, to, 1),
SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 1));
- size_t remaining = len;
int ret;
/* get transfer protocols. */
@@ -81,22 +80,16 @@ static ssize_t m25p80_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
op.addr.nbytes = 0;
- while (remaining) {
- op.data.nbytes = remaining < UINT_MAX ? remaining : UINT_MAX;
- ret = spi_mem_adjust_op_size(flash->spimem, &op);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- ret = spi_mem_exec_op(flash->spimem, &op);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ ret = spi_mem_adjust_op_size(flash->spimem, &op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ op.data.nbytes = len < op.data.nbytes ? len : op.data.nbytes;
- op.addr.val += op.data.nbytes;
- remaining -= op.data.nbytes;
- op.data.buf.out += op.data.nbytes;
- }
+ ret = spi_mem_exec_op(flash->spimem, &op);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- return len;
+ return op.data.nbytes;
}
/*
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
index 8e714fbfa521..e24db817154e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
@@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ static int cqspi_direct_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, u_char *buf,
return 0;
}
- dma_dst = dma_map_single(nor->dev, buf, len, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
+ dma_dst = dma_map_single(nor->dev, buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
if (dma_mapping_error(nor->dev, dma_dst)) {
dev_err(nor->dev, "dma mapping failed\n");
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ static int cqspi_direct_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, u_char *buf,
}
err_unmap:
- dma_unmap_single(nor->dev, dma_dst, len, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
+ dma_unmap_single(nor->dev, dma_dst, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c
index 7d9620c7ff6c..1ff3430f82c8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c
@@ -478,6 +478,7 @@ static int fsl_qspi_get_seqid(struct fsl_qspi *q, u8 cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4:
+ case SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B:
return SEQID_READ;
case SPINOR_OP_WREN:
return SEQID_WREN;
@@ -543,6 +544,9 @@ fsl_qspi_runcmd(struct fsl_qspi *q, u8 cmd, unsigned int addr, int len)
/* trigger the LUT now */
seqid = fsl_qspi_get_seqid(q, cmd);
+ if (seqid < 0)
+ return seqid;
+
qspi_writel(q, (seqid << QUADSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | len,
base + QUADSPI_IPCR);
@@ -671,7 +675,7 @@ static void fsl_qspi_set_map_addr(struct fsl_qspi *q)
* causes the controller to clear the buffer, and use the sequence pointed
* by the QUADSPI_BFGENCR[SEQID] to initiate a read from the flash.
*/
-static void fsl_qspi_init_ahb_read(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+static int fsl_qspi_init_ahb_read(struct fsl_qspi *q)
{
void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
int seqid;
@@ -696,8 +700,13 @@ static void fsl_qspi_init_ahb_read(struct fsl_qspi *q)
/* Set the default lut sequence for AHB Read. */
seqid = fsl_qspi_get_seqid(q, q->nor[0].read_opcode);
+ if (seqid < 0)
+ return seqid;
+
qspi_writel(q, seqid << QUADSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID_SHIFT,
q->iobase + QUADSPI_BFGENCR);
+
+ return 0;
}
/* This function was used to prepare and enable QSPI clock */
@@ -805,9 +814,7 @@ static int fsl_qspi_nor_setup_last(struct fsl_qspi *q)
fsl_qspi_init_lut(q);
/* Init for AHB read */
- fsl_qspi_init_ahb_read(q);
-
- return 0;
+ return fsl_qspi_init_ahb_read(q);
}
static const struct of_device_id fsl_qspi_dt_ids[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-pci.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-pci.c
index c0976f2e3dd1..872b40922608 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi-pci.c
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static void intel_spi_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
static const struct pci_device_id intel_spi_pci_ids[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x18e0), (unsigned long)&bxt_info },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x19e0), (unsigned long)&bxt_info },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x34a4), (unsigned long)&bxt_info },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa1a4), (unsigned long)&bxt_info },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa224), (unsigned long)&bxt_info },
{ },
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index f028277fb1ce..9407ca5f9443 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
@@ -260,6 +261,18 @@ static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor,
nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode);
nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode);
nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode);
+
+ if (!spi_nor_has_uniform_erase(nor)) {
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ erase = &map->erase_type[i];
+ erase->opcode =
+ spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(erase->opcode);
+ }
+ }
}
/* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
@@ -497,6 +510,277 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
return nor->write_reg(nor, nor->erase_opcode, buf, nor->addr_width);
}
+/**
+ * spi_nor_div_by_erase_size() - calculate remainder and update new dividend
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @dividend: dividend value
+ * @remainder: pointer to u32 remainder (will be updated)
+ *
+ * Return: the result of the division
+ */
+static u64 spi_nor_div_by_erase_size(const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ u64 dividend, u32 *remainder)
+{
+ /* JEDEC JESD216B Standard imposes erase sizes to be power of 2. */
+ *remainder = (u32)dividend & erase->size_mask;
+ return dividend >> erase->size_shift;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_find_best_erase_type() - find the best erase type for the given
+ * offset in the serial flash memory and the
+ * number of bytes to erase. The region in
+ * which the address fits is expected to be
+ * provided.
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ * @region: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase region
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ * @len: number of bytes to erase
+ *
+ * Return: a pointer to the best fitted erase type, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static const struct spi_nor_erase_type *
+spi_nor_find_best_erase_type(const struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_region *region,
+ u64 addr, u32 len)
+{
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase;
+ u32 rem;
+ int i;
+ u8 erase_mask = region->offset & SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Erase types are ordered by size, with the biggest erase type at
+ * index 0.
+ */
+ for (i = SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ /* Does the erase region support the tested erase type? */
+ if (!(erase_mask & BIT(i)))
+ continue;
+
+ erase = &map->erase_type[i];
+
+ /* Don't erase more than what the user has asked for. */
+ if (erase->size > len)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Alignment is not mandatory for overlaid regions */
+ if (region->offset & SNOR_OVERLAID_REGION)
+ return erase;
+
+ spi_nor_div_by_erase_size(erase, addr, &rem);
+ if (rem)
+ continue;
+ else
+ return erase;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_region_next() - get the next spi nor region
+ * @region: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase region
+ *
+ * Return: the next spi nor region or NULL if last region.
+ */
+static struct spi_nor_erase_region *
+spi_nor_region_next(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region)
+{
+ if (spi_nor_region_is_last(region))
+ return NULL;
+ region++;
+ return region;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_find_erase_region() - find the region of the serial flash memory in
+ * which the offset fits
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ *
+ * Return: a pointer to the spi_nor_erase_region struct, ERR_PTR(-errno)
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+static struct spi_nor_erase_region *
+spi_nor_find_erase_region(const struct spi_nor_erase_map *map, u64 addr)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region = map->regions;
+ u64 region_start = region->offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MASK;
+ u64 region_end = region_start + region->size;
+
+ while (addr < region_start || addr >= region_end) {
+ region = spi_nor_region_next(region);
+ if (!region)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ region_start = region->offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MASK;
+ region_end = region_start + region->size;
+ }
+
+ return region;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_init_erase_cmd() - initialize an erase command
+ * @region: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase region
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ *
+ * Return: the pointer to the allocated erase command, ERR_PTR(-errno)
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+static struct spi_nor_erase_command *
+spi_nor_init_erase_cmd(const struct spi_nor_erase_region *region,
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_command *cmd;
+
+ cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cmd)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
+ cmd->opcode = erase->opcode;
+ cmd->count = 1;
+
+ if (region->offset & SNOR_OVERLAID_REGION)
+ cmd->size = region->size;
+ else
+ cmd->size = erase->size;
+
+ return cmd;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_destroy_erase_cmd_list() - destroy erase command list
+ * @erase_list: list of erase commands
+ */
+static void spi_nor_destroy_erase_cmd_list(struct list_head *erase_list)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_command *cmd, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, next, erase_list, list) {
+ list_del(&cmd->list);
+ kfree(cmd);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_init_erase_cmd_list() - initialize erase command list
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @erase_list: list of erase commands to be executed once we validate that the
+ * erase can be performed
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ * @len: number of bytes to erase
+ *
+ * Builds the list of best fitted erase commands and verifies if the erase can
+ * be performed.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_init_erase_cmd_list(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ struct list_head *erase_list,
+ u64 addr, u32 len)
+{
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase, *prev_erase = NULL;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_command *cmd = NULL;
+ u64 region_end;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ region = spi_nor_find_erase_region(map, addr);
+ if (IS_ERR(region))
+ return PTR_ERR(region);
+
+ region_end = spi_nor_region_end(region);
+
+ while (len) {
+ erase = spi_nor_find_best_erase_type(map, region, addr, len);
+ if (!erase)
+ goto destroy_erase_cmd_list;
+
+ if (prev_erase != erase ||
+ region->offset & SNOR_OVERLAID_REGION) {
+ cmd = spi_nor_init_erase_cmd(region, erase);
+ if (IS_ERR(cmd)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(cmd);
+ goto destroy_erase_cmd_list;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&cmd->list, erase_list);
+ } else {
+ cmd->count++;
+ }
+
+ addr += cmd->size;
+ len -= cmd->size;
+
+ if (len && addr >= region_end) {
+ region = spi_nor_region_next(region);
+ if (!region)
+ goto destroy_erase_cmd_list;
+ region_end = spi_nor_region_end(region);
+ }
+
+ prev_erase = erase;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+destroy_erase_cmd_list:
+ spi_nor_destroy_erase_cmd_list(erase_list);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_erase_multi_sectors() - perform a non-uniform erase
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ * @len: number of bytes to erase
+ *
+ * Build a list of best fitted erase commands and execute it once we validate
+ * that the erase can be performed.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_erase_multi_sectors(struct spi_nor *nor, u64 addr, u32 len)
+{
+ LIST_HEAD(erase_list);
+ struct spi_nor_erase_command *cmd, *next;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_init_erase_cmd_list(nor, &erase_list, addr, len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, next, &erase_list, list) {
+ nor->erase_opcode = cmd->opcode;
+ while (cmd->count) {
+ write_enable(nor);
+
+ ret = spi_nor_erase_sector(nor, addr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto destroy_erase_cmd_list;
+
+ addr += cmd->size;
+ cmd->count--;
+
+ ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+ if (ret)
+ goto destroy_erase_cmd_list;
+ }
+ list_del(&cmd->list);
+ kfree(cmd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+destroy_erase_cmd_list:
+ spi_nor_destroy_erase_cmd_list(&erase_list);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* Erase an address range on the nor chip. The address range may extend
* one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
@@ -511,9 +795,11 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
dev_dbg(nor->dev, "at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", (long long)instr->addr,
(long long)instr->len);
- div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
- if (rem)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (spi_nor_has_uniform_erase(nor)) {
+ div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
+ if (rem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
addr = instr->addr;
len = instr->len;
@@ -552,7 +838,7 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
*/
/* "sector"-at-a-time erase */
- } else {
+ } else if (spi_nor_has_uniform_erase(nor)) {
while (len) {
write_enable(nor);
@@ -567,6 +853,12 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
if (ret)
goto erase_err;
}
+
+ /* erase multiple sectors */
+ } else {
+ ret = spi_nor_erase_multi_sectors(nor, addr, len);
+ if (ret)
+ goto erase_err;
}
write_disable(nor);
@@ -1464,13 +1756,6 @@ static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
goto write_err;
*retlen += written;
i += written;
- if (written != page_remain) {
- dev_err(nor->dev,
- "While writing %zu bytes written %zd bytes\n",
- page_remain, written);
- ret = -EIO;
- goto write_err;
- }
}
write_err:
@@ -1864,6 +2149,36 @@ spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp,
*/
/**
+ * spi_nor_read_raw() - raw read of serial flash memory. read_opcode,
+ * addr_width and read_dummy members of the struct spi_nor
+ * should be previously
+ * set.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @addr: offset in the serial flash memory
+ * @len: number of bytes to read
+ * @buf: buffer where the data is copied into
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_read_raw(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr, size_t len, u8 *buf)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ while (len) {
+ ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, buf);
+ if (!ret || ret > len)
+ return -EIO;
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ buf += ret;
+ addr += ret;
+ len -= ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
* spi_nor_read_sfdp() - read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
* @addr: offset in the SFDP area to start reading data from
@@ -1890,22 +2205,8 @@ static int spi_nor_read_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr,
nor->addr_width = 3;
nor->read_dummy = 8;
- while (len) {
- ret = nor->read(nor, addr, len, (u8 *)buf);
- if (!ret || ret > len) {
- ret = -EIO;
- goto read_err;
- }
- if (ret < 0)
- goto read_err;
-
- buf += ret;
- addr += ret;
- len -= ret;
- }
- ret = 0;
+ ret = spi_nor_read_raw(nor, addr, len, buf);
-read_err:
nor->read_opcode = read_opcode;
nor->addr_width = addr_width;
nor->read_dummy = read_dummy;
@@ -2166,6 +2467,116 @@ static const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase sfdp_bfpt_erases[] = {
static int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
/**
+ * spi_nor_set_erase_type() - set a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @size: the size of the sector/block erased by the erase type
+ * @opcode: the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block
+ */
+static void spi_nor_set_erase_type(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ u32 size, u8 opcode)
+{
+ erase->size = size;
+ erase->opcode = opcode;
+ /* JEDEC JESD216B Standard imposes erase sizes to be power of 2. */
+ erase->size_shift = ffs(erase->size) - 1;
+ erase->size_mask = (1 << erase->size_shift) - 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt() - set erase type settings from BFPT
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @size: the size of the sector/block erased by the erase type
+ * @opcode: the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block
+ * @i: erase type index as sorted in the Basic Flash Parameter Table
+ *
+ * The supported Erase Types will be sorted at init in ascending order, with
+ * the smallest Erase Type size being the first member in the erase_type array
+ * of the spi_nor_erase_map structure. Save the Erase Type index as sorted in
+ * the Basic Flash Parameter Table since it will be used later on to
+ * synchronize with the supported Erase Types defined in SFDP optional tables.
+ */
+static void
+spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ u32 size, u8 opcode, u8 i)
+{
+ erase->idx = i;
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(erase, size, opcode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type() - compare the map's erase types by size
+ * @l: member in the left half of the map's erase_type array
+ * @r: member in the right half of the map's erase_type array
+ *
+ * Comparison function used in the sort() call to sort in ascending order the
+ * map's erase types, the smallest erase type size being the first member in the
+ * sorted erase_type array.
+ *
+ * Return: the result of @l->size - @r->size
+ */
+static int spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type(const void *l, const void *r)
+{
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *left = l, *right = r;
+
+ return left->size - right->size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types() - sort erase types in each region
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ *
+ * Function assumes that the erase types defined in the erase map are already
+ * sorted in ascending order, with the smallest erase type size being the first
+ * member in the erase_type array. It replicates the sort done for the map's
+ * erase types. Each region's erase bitmask will indicate which erase types are
+ * supported from the sorted erase types defined in the erase map.
+ * Sort the all region's erase type at init in order to speed up the process of
+ * finding the best erase command at runtime.
+ */
+static void spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region = map->regions;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type;
+ int i;
+ u8 region_erase_mask, sorted_erase_mask;
+
+ while (region) {
+ region_erase_mask = region->offset & SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+ /* Replicate the sort done for the map's erase types. */
+ sorted_erase_mask = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++)
+ if (erase_type[i].size &&
+ region_erase_mask & BIT(erase_type[i].idx))
+ sorted_erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+
+ /* Overwrite erase mask. */
+ region->offset = (region->offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK) |
+ sorted_erase_mask;
+
+ region = spi_nor_region_next(region);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map() - Initialize uniform erase map
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ * @erase_mask: bitmask encoding erase types that can erase the entire
+ * flash memory
+ * @flash_size: the spi nor flash memory size
+ */
+static void spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
+ u8 erase_mask, u64 flash_size)
+{
+ /* Offset 0 with erase_mask and SNOR_LAST_REGION bit set */
+ map->uniform_region.offset = (erase_mask & SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK) |
+ SNOR_LAST_REGION;
+ map->uniform_region.size = flash_size;
+ map->regions = &map->uniform_region;
+ map->uniform_erase_type = erase_mask;
+}
+
+/**
* spi_nor_parse_bfpt() - read and parse the Basic Flash Parameter Table.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
* @bfpt_header: pointer to the 'struct sfdp_parameter_header' describing
@@ -2199,12 +2610,14 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase_type = map->erase_type;
struct sfdp_bfpt bfpt;
size_t len;
int i, cmd, err;
u32 addr;
u16 half;
+ u8 erase_mask;
/* JESD216 Basic Flash Parameter Table length is at least 9 DWORDs. */
if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216)
@@ -2273,7 +2686,12 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
spi_nor_set_read_settings_from_bfpt(read, half, rd->proto);
}
- /* Sector Erase settings. */
+ /*
+ * Sector Erase settings. Reinitialize the uniform erase map using the
+ * Erase Types defined in the bfpt table.
+ */
+ erase_mask = 0;
+ memset(&nor->erase_map, 0, sizeof(nor->erase_map));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfdp_bfpt_erases); i++) {
const struct sfdp_bfpt_erase *er = &sfdp_bfpt_erases[i];
u32 erasesize;
@@ -2288,18 +2706,25 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
erasesize = 1U << erasesize;
opcode = (half >> 8) & 0xff;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
- if (erasesize == SZ_4K) {
- nor->erase_opcode = opcode;
- mtd->erasesize = erasesize;
- break;
- }
-#endif
- if (!mtd->erasesize || mtd->erasesize < erasesize) {
- nor->erase_opcode = opcode;
- mtd->erasesize = erasesize;
- }
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ spi_nor_set_erase_settings_from_bfpt(&erase_type[i], erasesize,
+ opcode, i);
}
+ spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(map, erase_mask, params->size);
+ /*
+ * Sort all the map's Erase Types in ascending order with the smallest
+ * erase size being the first member in the erase_type array.
+ */
+ sort(erase_type, SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX, sizeof(erase_type[0]),
+ spi_nor_map_cmp_erase_type, NULL);
+ /*
+ * Sort the erase types in the uniform region in order to update the
+ * uniform_erase_type bitmask. The bitmask will be used later on when
+ * selecting the uniform erase.
+ */
+ spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(map);
+ map->uniform_erase_type = map->uniform_region.offset &
+ SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
/* Stop here if not JESD216 rev A or later. */
if (bfpt_header->length < BFPT_DWORD_MAX)
@@ -2341,6 +2766,277 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_bfpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
return 0;
}
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_MASK GENMASK(23, 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_0 (0x0UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_3 (0x1UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_4 (0x2UL << 22)
+#define SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_USE_CURRENT (0x3UL << 22)
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_SHIFT 16
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_SHIFT)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_IS_VARIABLE 0xfUL
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_SHIFT 24
+#define SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_CMD_OPCODE(_cmd) \
+ (((_cmd) & SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_MASK) >> SMPT_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_SHIFT 16
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(_header) \
+ ((((_header) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_MASK) >> \
+ SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT_SHIFT) + 1)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_MAP_ID(_header) \
+ (((_header) & SMPT_MAP_ID_MASK) >> SMPT_MAP_ID_SHIFT)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(31, 8)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_SHIFT 8
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE(_region) \
+ (((((_region) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_MASK) >> \
+ SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE_SHIFT) + 1) * 256)
+
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE(_region) \
+ ((_region) & SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+#define SMPT_DESC_TYPE_MAP BIT(1)
+#define SMPT_DESC_END BIT(0)
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_smpt_addr_width() - return the address width used in the
+ * configuration detection command.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @settings: configuration detection command descriptor, dword1
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_smpt_addr_width(const struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 settings)
+{
+ switch (settings & SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_MASK) {
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_0:
+ return 0;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_3:
+ return 3;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_4:
+ return 4;
+ case SMPT_CMD_ADDRESS_LEN_USE_CURRENT:
+ /* fall through */
+ default:
+ return nor->addr_width;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy() - return the configuration detection command read
+ * latency, in clock cycles.
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @settings: configuration detection command descriptor, dword1
+ *
+ * Return: the number of dummy cycles for an SMPT read
+ */
+static u8 spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy(const struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 settings)
+{
+ u8 read_dummy = SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY(settings);
+
+ if (read_dummy == SMPT_CMD_READ_DUMMY_IS_VARIABLE)
+ return nor->read_dummy;
+ return read_dummy;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_get_map_in_use() - get the configuration map in use
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt: pointer to the sector map parameter table
+ */
+static const u32 *spi_nor_get_map_in_use(struct spi_nor *nor, const u32 *smpt)
+{
+ const u32 *ret = NULL;
+ u32 i, addr;
+ int err;
+ u8 addr_width, read_opcode, read_dummy;
+ u8 read_data_mask, data_byte, map_id;
+
+ addr_width = nor->addr_width;
+ read_dummy = nor->read_dummy;
+ read_opcode = nor->read_opcode;
+
+ map_id = 0;
+ i = 0;
+ /* Determine if there are any optional Detection Command Descriptors */
+ while (!(smpt[i] & SMPT_DESC_TYPE_MAP)) {
+ read_data_mask = SMPT_CMD_READ_DATA(smpt[i]);
+ nor->addr_width = spi_nor_smpt_addr_width(nor, smpt[i]);
+ nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_smpt_read_dummy(nor, smpt[i]);
+ nor->read_opcode = SMPT_CMD_OPCODE(smpt[i]);
+ addr = smpt[i + 1];
+
+ err = spi_nor_read_raw(nor, addr, 1, &data_byte);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Build an index value that is used to select the Sector Map
+ * Configuration that is currently in use.
+ */
+ map_id = map_id << 1 | !!(data_byte & read_data_mask);
+ i = i + 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Find the matching configuration map */
+ while (SMPT_MAP_ID(smpt[i]) != map_id) {
+ if (smpt[i] & SMPT_DESC_END)
+ goto out;
+ /* increment the table index to the next map */
+ i += SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(smpt[i]) + 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = smpt + i;
+ /* fall through */
+out:
+ nor->addr_width = addr_width;
+ nor->read_dummy = read_dummy;
+ nor->read_opcode = read_opcode;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_region_check_overlay() - set overlay bit when the region is overlaid
+ * @region: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase region
+ * @erase: pointer to a structure that describes a SPI NOR erase type
+ * @erase_type: erase type bitmask
+ */
+static void
+spi_nor_region_check_overlay(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region,
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase,
+ const u8 erase_type)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
+ if (!(erase_type & BIT(i)))
+ continue;
+ if (region->size & erase[i].size_mask) {
+ spi_nor_region_mark_overlay(region);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map() - initialize the non-uniform erase map
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt: pointer to the sector map parameter table
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const u32 *smpt)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase = map->erase_type;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_region *region;
+ u64 offset;
+ u32 region_count;
+ int i, j;
+ u8 erase_type;
+
+ region_count = SMPT_MAP_REGION_COUNT(*smpt);
+ /*
+ * The regions will be freed when the driver detaches from the
+ * device.
+ */
+ region = devm_kcalloc(nor->dev, region_count, sizeof(*region),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!region)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ map->regions = region;
+
+ map->uniform_erase_type = 0xff;
+ offset = 0;
+ /* Populate regions. */
+ for (i = 0; i < region_count; i++) {
+ j = i + 1; /* index for the region dword */
+ region[i].size = SMPT_MAP_REGION_SIZE(smpt[j]);
+ erase_type = SMPT_MAP_REGION_ERASE_TYPE(smpt[j]);
+ region[i].offset = offset | erase_type;
+
+ spi_nor_region_check_overlay(&region[i], erase, erase_type);
+
+ /*
+ * Save the erase types that are supported in all regions and
+ * can erase the entire flash memory.
+ */
+ map->uniform_erase_type &= erase_type;
+
+ offset = (region[i].offset & ~SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MASK) +
+ region[i].size;
+ }
+
+ spi_nor_region_mark_end(&region[i - 1]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_parse_smpt() - parse Sector Map Parameter Table
+ * @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
+ * @smpt_header: sector map parameter table header
+ *
+ * This table is optional, but when available, we parse it to identify the
+ * location and size of sectors within the main data array of the flash memory
+ * device and to identify which Erase Types are supported by each sector.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int spi_nor_parse_smpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
+ const struct sfdp_parameter_header *smpt_header)
+{
+ const u32 *sector_map;
+ u32 *smpt;
+ size_t len;
+ u32 addr;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ /* Read the Sector Map Parameter Table. */
+ len = smpt_header->length * sizeof(*smpt);
+ smpt = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!smpt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_PTP(smpt_header);
+ ret = spi_nor_read_sfdp(nor, addr, len, smpt);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Fix endianness of the SMPT DWORDs. */
+ for (i = 0; i < smpt_header->length; i++)
+ smpt[i] = le32_to_cpu(smpt[i]);
+
+ sector_map = spi_nor_get_map_in_use(nor, smpt);
+ if (!sector_map) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = spi_nor_init_non_uniform_erase_map(nor, sector_map);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ spi_nor_regions_sort_erase_types(&nor->erase_map);
+ /* fall through */
+out:
+ kfree(smpt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* spi_nor_parse_sfdp() - parse the Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters.
* @nor: pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
@@ -2435,7 +3131,7 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor,
switch (SFDP_PARAM_HEADER_ID(param_header)) {
case SFDP_SECTOR_MAP_ID:
- dev_info(dev, "non-uniform erase sector maps are not supported yet.\n");
+ err = spi_nor_parse_smpt(nor, param_header);
break;
default:
@@ -2455,6 +3151,9 @@ static int spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor,
const struct flash_info *info,
struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params)
{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ u8 i, erase_mask;
+
/* Set legacy flash parameters as default. */
memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
@@ -2494,6 +3193,28 @@ static int spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor,
spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
SPINOR_OP_PP, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
+ /*
+ * Sector Erase settings. Sort Erase Types in ascending order, with the
+ * smallest erase size starting at BIT(0).
+ */
+ erase_mask = 0;
+ i = 0;
+ if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(&map->erase_type[i], 4096u,
+ SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC);
+ i++;
+ } else if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(&map->erase_type[i], 4096u,
+ SPINOR_OP_BE_4K);
+ i++;
+ }
+ erase_mask |= BIT(i);
+ spi_nor_set_erase_type(&map->erase_type[i], info->sector_size,
+ SPINOR_OP_SE);
+ spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(map, erase_mask, params->size);
+
/* Select the procedure to set the Quad Enable bit. */
if (params->hwcaps.mask & (SNOR_HWCAPS_READ_QUAD |
SNOR_HWCAPS_PP_QUAD)) {
@@ -2521,20 +3242,20 @@ static int spi_nor_init_params(struct spi_nor *nor,
params->quad_enable = info->quad_enable;
}
- /* Override the parameters with data read from SFDP tables. */
- nor->addr_width = 0;
- nor->mtd.erasesize = 0;
if ((info->flags & (SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)) &&
!(info->flags & SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP)) {
struct spi_nor_flash_parameter sfdp_params;
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map prev_map;
memcpy(&sfdp_params, params, sizeof(sfdp_params));
- if (spi_nor_parse_sfdp(nor, &sfdp_params)) {
- nor->addr_width = 0;
- nor->mtd.erasesize = 0;
- } else {
+ memcpy(&prev_map, &nor->erase_map, sizeof(prev_map));
+
+ if (spi_nor_parse_sfdp(nor, &sfdp_params))
+ /* restore previous erase map */
+ memcpy(&nor->erase_map, &prev_map,
+ sizeof(nor->erase_map));
+ else
memcpy(params, &sfdp_params, sizeof(*params));
- }
}
return 0;
@@ -2643,29 +3364,103 @@ static int spi_nor_select_pp(struct spi_nor *nor,
return 0;
}
-static int spi_nor_select_erase(struct spi_nor *nor,
- const struct flash_info *info)
+/**
+ * spi_nor_select_uniform_erase() - select optimum uniform erase type
+ * @map: the erase map of the SPI NOR
+ * @wanted_size: the erase type size to search for. Contains the value of
+ * info->sector_size or of the "small sector" size in case
+ * CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS is defined.
+ *
+ * Once the optimum uniform sector erase command is found, disable all the
+ * other.
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to erase type on success, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static const struct spi_nor_erase_type *
+spi_nor_select_uniform_erase(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
+ const u32 wanted_size)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *tested_erase, *erase = NULL;
+ int i;
+ u8 uniform_erase_type = map->uniform_erase_type;
- /* Do nothing if already configured from SFDP. */
- if (mtd->erasesize)
- return 0;
+ for (i = SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (!(uniform_erase_type & BIT(i)))
+ continue;
+
+ tested_erase = &map->erase_type[i];
+
+ /*
+ * If the current erase size is the one, stop here:
+ * we have found the right uniform Sector Erase command.
+ */
+ if (tested_erase->size == wanted_size) {
+ erase = tested_erase;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, the current erase size is still a valid canditate.
+ * Select the biggest valid candidate.
+ */
+ if (!erase && tested_erase->size)
+ erase = tested_erase;
+ /* keep iterating to find the wanted_size */
+ }
+
+ if (!erase)
+ return NULL;
+ /* Disable all other Sector Erase commands. */
+ map->uniform_erase_type &= ~SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK;
+ map->uniform_erase_type |= BIT(erase - map->erase_type);
+ return erase;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_select_erase(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 wanted_size)
+{
+ struct spi_nor_erase_map *map = &nor->erase_map;
+ const struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase = NULL;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * The previous implementation handling Sector Erase commands assumed
+ * that the SPI flash memory has an uniform layout then used only one
+ * of the supported erase sizes for all Sector Erase commands.
+ * So to be backward compatible, the new implementation also tries to
+ * manage the SPI flash memory as uniform with a single erase sector
+ * size, when possible.
+ */
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
- if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
- nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
- mtd->erasesize = 4096;
- } else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
- nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
- mtd->erasesize = 4096;
- } else
+ wanted_size = 4096u;
#endif
- {
- nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
- mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
+
+ if (spi_nor_has_uniform_erase(nor)) {
+ erase = spi_nor_select_uniform_erase(map, wanted_size);
+ if (!erase)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ nor->erase_opcode = erase->opcode;
+ mtd->erasesize = erase->size;
+ return 0;
}
+
+ /*
+ * For non-uniform SPI flash memory, set mtd->erasesize to the
+ * maximum erase sector size. No need to set nor->erase_opcode.
+ */
+ for (i = SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (map->erase_type[i].size) {
+ erase = &map->erase_type[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!erase)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mtd->erasesize = erase->size;
return 0;
}
@@ -2712,7 +3507,7 @@ static int spi_nor_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
}
/* Select the Sector Erase command. */
- err = spi_nor_select_erase(nor, info);
+ err = spi_nor_select_erase(nor, info->sector_size);
if (err) {
dev_err(nor->dev,
"can't select erase settings supported by both the SPI controller and memory.\n");