net: mdio: Move MDIO drivers into a new subdirectory

Move all the MDIO drivers and multiplexers into drivers/net/mdio.  The
mdio core is however left in the phy directory, due to mutual
dependencies between the MDIO core and the PHY core.

Take this opportunity to sort the Kconfig based on the menuconfig
strings, and move the multiplexers to the end with a separating
comment.

v2:
Fix typo in commit message

Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1 files changed, 232 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-bitbang.c b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-bitbang.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5136275c8e73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/mdio/mdio-bitbang.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Bitbanged MDIO support.
+ *
+ * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor
+ *
+ * Based on CPM2 MDIO code which is:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Intracom S.A.
+ *  by Pantelis Antoniou <panto@intracom.gr>
+ *
+ * 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mdio-bitbang.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#define MDIO_READ 2
+#define MDIO_WRITE 1
+
+#define MDIO_C45 (1<<15)
+#define MDIO_C45_ADDR (MDIO_C45 | 0)
+#define MDIO_C45_READ (MDIO_C45 | 3)
+#define MDIO_C45_WRITE (MDIO_C45 | 1)
+
+#define MDIO_SETUP_TIME 10
+#define MDIO_HOLD_TIME 10
+
+/* Minimum MDC period is 400 ns, plus some margin for error.  MDIO_DELAY
+ * is done twice per period.
+ */
+#define MDIO_DELAY 250
+
+/* The PHY may take up to 300 ns to produce data, plus some margin
+ * for error.
+ */
+#define MDIO_READ_DELAY 350
+
+/* MDIO must already be configured as output. */
+static void mdiobb_send_bit(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl, int val)
+{
+	const struct mdiobb_ops *ops = ctrl->ops;
+
+	ops->set_mdio_data(ctrl, val);
+	ndelay(MDIO_DELAY);
+	ops->set_mdc(ctrl, 1);
+	ndelay(MDIO_DELAY);
+	ops->set_mdc(ctrl, 0);
+}
+
+/* MDIO must already be configured as input. */
+static int mdiobb_get_bit(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	const struct mdiobb_ops *ops = ctrl->ops;
+
+	ndelay(MDIO_DELAY);
+	ops->set_mdc(ctrl, 1);
+	ndelay(MDIO_READ_DELAY);
+	ops->set_mdc(ctrl, 0);
+
+	return ops->get_mdio_data(ctrl);
+}
+
+/* MDIO must already be configured as output. */
+static void mdiobb_send_num(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl, u16 val, int bits)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = bits - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+		mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, (val >> i) & 1);
+}
+
+/* MDIO must already be configured as input. */
+static u16 mdiobb_get_num(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl, int bits)
+{
+	int i;
+	u16 ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = bits - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		ret <<= 1;
+		ret |= mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Utility to send the preamble, address, and
+ * register (common to read and write).
+ */
+static void mdiobb_cmd(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl, int op, u8 phy, u8 reg)
+{
+	const struct mdiobb_ops *ops = ctrl->ops;
+	int i;
+
+	ops->set_mdio_dir(ctrl, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Send a 32 bit preamble ('1's) with an extra '1' bit for good
+	 * measure.  The IEEE spec says this is a PHY optional
+	 * requirement.  The AMD 79C874 requires one after power up and
+	 * one after a MII communications error.  This means that we are
+	 * doing more preambles than we need, but it is safer and will be
+	 * much more robust.
+	 */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+		mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 1);
+
+	/* send the start bit (01) and the read opcode (10) or write (01).
+	   Clause 45 operation uses 00 for the start and 11, 10 for
+	   read/write */
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 0);
+	if (op & MDIO_C45)
+		mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 0);
+	else
+		mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 1);
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, (op >> 1) & 1);
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, (op >> 0) & 1);
+
+	mdiobb_send_num(ctrl, phy, 5);
+	mdiobb_send_num(ctrl, reg, 5);
+}
+
+/* In clause 45 mode all commands are prefixed by MDIO_ADDR to specify the
+   lower 16 bits of the 21 bit address. This transfer is done identically to a
+   MDIO_WRITE except for a different code. To enable clause 45 mode or
+   MII_ADDR_C45 into the address. Theoretically clause 45 and normal devices
+   can exist on the same bus. Normal devices should ignore the MDIO_ADDR
+   phase. */
+static int mdiobb_cmd_addr(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl, int phy, u32 addr)
+{
+	unsigned int dev_addr = (addr >> 16) & 0x1F;
+	unsigned int reg = addr & 0xFFFF;
+	mdiobb_cmd(ctrl, MDIO_C45_ADDR, phy, dev_addr);
+
+	/* send the turnaround (10) */
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 1);
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 0);
+
+	mdiobb_send_num(ctrl, reg, 16);
+
+	ctrl->ops->set_mdio_dir(ctrl, 0);
+	mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl);
+
+	return dev_addr;
+}
+
+static int mdiobb_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy, int reg)
+{
+	struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl = bus->priv;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	if (reg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
+		reg = mdiobb_cmd_addr(ctrl, phy, reg);
+		mdiobb_cmd(ctrl, MDIO_C45_READ, phy, reg);
+	} else
+		mdiobb_cmd(ctrl, MDIO_READ, phy, reg);
+
+	ctrl->ops->set_mdio_dir(ctrl, 0);
+
+	/* check the turnaround bit: the PHY should be driving it to zero, if this
+	 * PHY is listed in phy_ignore_ta_mask as having broken TA, skip that
+	 */
+	if (mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl) != 0 &&
+	    !(bus->phy_ignore_ta_mask & (1 << phy))) {
+		/* PHY didn't drive TA low -- flush any bits it
+		 * may be trying to send.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+			mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl);
+
+		return 0xffff;
+	}
+
+	ret = mdiobb_get_num(ctrl, 16);
+	mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mdiobb_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy, int reg, u16 val)
+{
+	struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl = bus->priv;
+
+	if (reg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
+		reg = mdiobb_cmd_addr(ctrl, phy, reg);
+		mdiobb_cmd(ctrl, MDIO_C45_WRITE, phy, reg);
+	} else
+		mdiobb_cmd(ctrl, MDIO_WRITE, phy, reg);
+
+	/* send the turnaround (10) */
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 1);
+	mdiobb_send_bit(ctrl, 0);
+
+	mdiobb_send_num(ctrl, val, 16);
+
+	ctrl->ops->set_mdio_dir(ctrl, 0);
+	mdiobb_get_bit(ctrl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct mii_bus *alloc_mdio_bitbang(struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct mii_bus *bus;
+
+	bus = mdiobus_alloc();
+	if (!bus)
+		return NULL;
+
+	__module_get(ctrl->ops->owner);
+
+	bus->read = mdiobb_read;
+	bus->write = mdiobb_write;
+	bus->priv = ctrl;
+
+	return bus;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_mdio_bitbang);
+
+void free_mdio_bitbang(struct mii_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct mdiobb_ctrl *ctrl = bus->priv;
+
+	module_put(ctrl->ops->owner);
+	mdiobus_free(bus);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_mdio_bitbang);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");