Merge remote-tracking branch 'linus/master' into staging/for_v3.8

* linus/master: (1428 commits)
  futex: avoid wake_futex() for a PI futex_q
  watchdog: using u64 in get_sample_period()
  writeback: put unused inodes to LRU after writeback completion
  mm: vmscan: check for fatal signals iff the process was throttled
  Revert "mm: remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD"
  proc: check vma->vm_file before dereferencing
  UAPI: strip the _UAPI prefix from header guards during header installation
  include/linux/bug.h: fix sparse warning related to BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID
  Linux 3.7-rc7
  powerpc/eeh: Do not invalidate PE properly
  ALSA: hda - Fix build without CONFIG_PM
  of/address: sparc: Declare of_iomap as an extern function for sparc again
  PM / QoS: fix wrong error-checking condition
  bnx2x: remove redundant warning log
  vxlan: fix command usage in its doc
  8139cp: revert "set ring address before enabling receiver"
  MPI: Fix compilation on MIPS with GCC 4.4 and newer
  MIPS: Fix crash that occurs when function tracing is enabled
  MIPS: Merge overlapping bootmem ranges
  jbd: Fix lock ordering bug in journal_unmap_buffer()
  ...

1 files changed, 18 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
index a8d0ed911196..becf4a97efc6 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
@@ -526,7 +526,25 @@ xfs_buf_item_unpin(
 		}
 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 	} else if (freed && remove) {
+		/*
+		 * There are currently two references to the buffer - the active
+		 * LRU reference and the buf log item. What we are about to do
+		 * here - simulate a failed IO completion - requires 3
+		 * references.
+		 *
+		 * The LRU reference is removed by the xfs_buf_stale() call. The
+		 * buf item reference is removed by the xfs_buf_iodone()
+		 * callback that is run by xfs_buf_do_callbacks() during ioend
+		 * processing (via the bp->b_iodone callback), and then finally
+		 * the ioend processing will drop the IO reference if the buffer
+		 * is marked XBF_ASYNC.
+		 *
+		 * Hence we need to take an additional reference here so that IO
+		 * completion processing doesn't free the buffer prematurely.
+		 */
 		xfs_buf_lock(bp);
+		xfs_buf_hold(bp);
+		bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EIO);
 		XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
 		xfs_buf_stale(bp);