[PATCH] avr32 architecture

This adds support for the Atmel AVR32 architecture as well as the AT32AP7000
CPU and the AT32STK1000 development board.

AVR32 is a new high-performance 32-bit RISC microprocessor core, designed for
cost-sensitive embedded applications, with particular emphasis on low power
consumption and high code density.  The AVR32 architecture is not binary
compatible with earlier 8-bit AVR architectures.

The AVR32 architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
AVR32 Architecture Manual, available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32000.pdf

The Atmel AT32AP7000 is the first CPU implementing the AVR32 architecture.  It
features a 7-stage pipeline, 16KB instruction and data caches and a full
Memory Management Unit.  It also comes with a large set of integrated
peripherals, many of which are shared with the AT91 ARM-based controllers from
Atmel.

Full data sheet is available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32003.pdf

while the CPU core implementation including caches and MMU is documented by
the AVR32 AP Technical Reference, available from

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32001.pdf

Information about the AT32STK1000 development board can be found at

http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/tools_card.asp?tool_id=3918

including a BSP CD image with an earlier version of this patch, development
tools (binaries and source/patches) and a root filesystem image suitable for
booting from SD card.

Alternatively, there's a preliminary "getting started" guide available at
http://avr32linux.org/twiki/bin/view/Main/GettingStarted which provides links
to the sources and patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling
environment for avr32-linux.

This patch, as well as the other patches included with the BSP and the
toolchain patches, is actively supported by Atmel Corporation.

[dmccr@us.ibm.com: Fix more pxx_page macro locations]
[bunk@stusta.de: fix `make defconfig']
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

1 files changed, 148 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-avr32/mmu_context.h b/include/asm-avr32/mmu_context.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..31add1ae8089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-avr32/mmu_context.h
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
+ *
+ * ASID handling taken from SH implementation.
+ *   Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
+ *   Copyright (C) 2003 Paul Mundt
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_AVR32_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+#define __ASM_AVR32_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+/*
+ * The MMU "context" consists of two things:
+ *    (a) TLB cache version
+ *    (b) ASID (Address Space IDentifier)
+ */
+#define MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK		0x000000ff
+#define MMU_CONTEXT_VERSION_MASK	0xffffff00
+#define MMU_CONTEXT_FIRST_VERSION       0x00000100
+#define NO_CONTEXT			0
+
+#define MMU_NO_ASID			0x100
+
+/* Virtual Page Number mask */
+#define MMU_VPN_MASK	0xfffff000
+
+/* Cache of MMU context last used */
+extern unsigned long mmu_context_cache;
+
+/*
+ * Get MMU context if needed
+ */
+static inline void
+get_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned long mc = mmu_context_cache;
+
+	if (((mm->context ^ mc) & MMU_CONTEXT_VERSION_MASK) == 0)
+		/* It's up to date, do nothing */
+		return;
+
+	/* It's old, we need to get new context with new version */
+	mc = ++mmu_context_cache;
+	if (!(mc & MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK)) {
+		/*
+		 * We have exhausted all ASIDs of this version.
+		 * Flush the TLB and start new cycle.
+		 */
+		flush_tlb_all();
+		/*
+		 * Fix version. Note that we avoid version #0
+		 * to distinguish NO_CONTEXT.
+		 */
+		if (!mc)
+			mmu_context_cache = mc = MMU_CONTEXT_FIRST_VERSION;
+	}
+	mm->context = mc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct
+ * instance.
+ */
+static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
+				       struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy context related info for an mm_struct that is about
+ * to be put to rest.
+ */
+static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	/* Do nothing */
+}
+
+static inline void set_asid(unsigned long asid)
+{
+	/* XXX: We're destroying TLBEHI[8:31] */
+	sysreg_write(TLBEHI, asid & MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK);
+	cpu_sync_pipeline();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_asid(void)
+{
+	unsigned long asid;
+
+	asid = sysreg_read(TLBEHI);
+	return asid & MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void activate_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	get_mmu_context(mm);
+	set_asid(mm->context & MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+				 struct mm_struct *next,
+				 struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (likely(prev != next)) {
+		unsigned long __pgdir = (unsigned long)next->pgd;
+
+		sysreg_write(PTBR, __pgdir);
+		activate_context(next);
+	}
+}
+
+#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while(0)
+
+#define activate_mm(prev, next) switch_mm((prev), (next), NULL)
+
+static inline void
+enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+
+static inline void enable_mmu(void)
+{
+	sysreg_write(MMUCR, (SYSREG_BIT(MMUCR_S)
+			     | SYSREG_BIT(E)
+			     | SYSREG_BIT(MMUCR_I)));
+	nop(); nop(); nop(); nop(); nop(); nop(); nop(); nop();
+
+	if (mmu_context_cache == NO_CONTEXT)
+		mmu_context_cache = MMU_CONTEXT_FIRST_VERSION;
+
+	set_asid(mmu_context_cache & MMU_CONTEXT_ASID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_mmu(void)
+{
+	sysreg_write(MMUCR, SYSREG_BIT(MMUCR_S));
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_AVR32_MMU_CONTEXT_H */