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authorPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>2012-06-15 17:43:39 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2012-06-16 09:10:45 +0200
commitc5784de2b351fe871bb57487878f7fc7ec5b075c (patch)
tree4b73571e8fed9af9b6ad6a4cc7f355d0b104a5ea /kernel/events
parentuprobes: Change build_map_info() to try kmalloc(GFP_NOWAIT) first (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-c5784de2b351fe871bb57487878f7fc7ec5b075c.tar.xz
linux-dev-c5784de2b351fe871bb57487878f7fc7ec5b075c.zip
uprobes: Document uprobe_register() vs uprobe_mmap() race
Because the mind is treacherous and makes us forget we need to write stuff down. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120615154339.GA9591@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/events')
-rw-r--r--kernel/events/uprobes.c31
1 files changed, 28 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
index 897417dbca8e..2671d9ad49be 100644
--- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
@@ -44,6 +44,23 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uprobes_treelock); /* serialize rbtree access */
#define UPROBES_HASH_SZ 13
+/*
+ * We need separate register/unregister and mmap/munmap lock hashes because
+ * of mmap_sem nesting.
+ *
+ * uprobe_register() needs to install probes on (potentially) all processes
+ * and thus needs to acquire multiple mmap_sems (consequtively, not
+ * concurrently), whereas uprobe_mmap() is called while holding mmap_sem
+ * for the particular process doing the mmap.
+ *
+ * uprobe_register()->register_for_each_vma() needs to drop/acquire mmap_sem
+ * because of lock order against i_mmap_mutex. This means there's a hole in
+ * the register vma iteration where a mmap() can happen.
+ *
+ * Thus uprobe_register() can race with uprobe_mmap() and we can try and
+ * install a probe where one is already installed.
+ */
+
/* serialize (un)register */
static struct mutex uprobes_mutex[UPROBES_HASH_SZ];
@@ -339,7 +356,9 @@ out:
int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr)
{
int result;
-
+ /*
+ * See the comment near uprobes_hash().
+ */
result = is_swbp_at_addr(mm, vaddr);
if (result == 1)
return -EEXIST;
@@ -845,6 +864,10 @@ static int register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, bool is_register)
if (is_register) {
err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, mm, vma, info->vaddr);
+ /*
+ * We can race against uprobe_mmap(), see the
+ * comment near uprobe_hash().
+ */
if (err == -EEXIST)
err = 0;
} else {
@@ -1054,8 +1077,10 @@ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
}
ret = install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma->vm_mm, vma, vaddr);
-
- /* Ignore double add: */
+ /*
+ * We can race against uprobe_register(), see the
+ * comment near uprobe_hash().
+ */
if (ret == -EEXIST) {
ret = 0;