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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2019-05-18 10:24:43 +0200
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2019-05-18 10:24:43 +0200
commit62e1c09418fc16d27720b128275cac61367e2c1b (patch)
tree4759aa6662b1398e2b93696ace58f6f309722b06 /tools/lib/traceevent/Documentation/libtraceevent-reg_print_func.txt
parentMerge tag 'media/v5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media (diff)
parentperf stat: Support 'percore' event qualifier (diff)
downloadlinux-dev-62e1c09418fc16d27720b128275cac61367e2c1b.tar.xz
linux-dev-62e1c09418fc16d27720b128275cac61367e2c1b.zip
Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.2-20190517' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: perf.data: Alexey Budankov: - Streaming compression of perf ring buffer into PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED user space records, resulting in ~3-5x perf.data file size reduction on variety of tested workloads what saves storage space on larger server systems where perf.data size can easily reach several tens or even hundreds of GiBs, especially when profiling with DWARF-based stacks and tracing of context switches. perf record: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo - Improve -user-regs/intr-regs suggestions to overcome errors. perf annotate: Jin Yao: - Remove hist__account_cycles() from callback, speeding up branch processing (perf record -b). perf stat: - Add a 'percore' event qualifier, e.g.: -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/, that sums up the event counts for both hardware threads in a core. We can already do this with --per-core, but it's often useful to do this together with other metrics that are collected per hardware thread. I.e. now its possible to do this per-event, and have it mixed with other events not aggregated by core. core libraries: Donald Yandt: - Check for errors when doing fgets(/proc/version). Jiri Olsa: - Speed up report for perf compiled with linbunwind. tools headers: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo - Update memcpy_64.S, x86's kvm.h and pt_regs.h. arm64: Florian Fainelli: - Map Brahma-B53 CPUID to cortex-a53 events. - Add Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 events. csky: Mao Han: - Add DWARF register mappings for libdw, allowing --call-graph=dwarf to work on the C-SKY arch. x86: Andi Kleen/Kan Liang: - Add support for recording and printing XMM registers, available, for instance, on Icelake. Kan Liang: - Add uncore_upi (Intel's "Ultra Path Interconnect" events) JSON support. UPI replaced the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) in Xeon Skylake-SP. Intel PT: Adrian Hunter . Fix instructions sampling rate. . Timestamp fixes. . Improve exported-sql-viewer GUI, allowing, for instance, to copy'n'paste the trees, useful for e-mailing. Documentation: Thomas Richter: - Add description for 'perf --debug stderr=1', which redirects stderr to stdout. libtraceevent: Tzvetomir Stoyanov: - Add man pages for the various APIs. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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+libtraceevent(3)
+================
+
+NAME
+----
+tep_register_print_function,tep_unregister_print_function -
+Registers / Unregisters a helper function.
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+--
+*#include <event-parse.h>*
+
+enum *tep_func_arg_type* {
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_VOID,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_INT,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_LONG,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_STRING,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_PTR,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_MAX_TYPES
+};
+
+typedef unsigned long long (*pass:[*]tep_func_handler*)(struct trace_seq pass:[*]s, unsigned long long pass:[*]args);
+
+int *tep_register_print_function*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, tep_func_handler _func_, enum tep_func_arg_type _ret_type_, char pass:[*]_name_, _..._);
+int *tep_unregister_print_function*(struct tep_handle pass:[*]_tep_, tep_func_handler _func_, char pass:[*]_name_);
+--
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+Some events may have helper functions in the print format arguments.
+This allows a plugin to dynamically create a way to process one of
+these functions.
+
+The _tep_register_print_function()_ registers such helper function. The _tep_
+argument is the trace event parser context. The _func_ argument is a pointer
+to the helper function. The _ret_type_ argument is the return type of the
+helper function, value from the _tep_func_arg_type_ enum. The _name_ is the name
+of the helper function, as seen in the print format arguments. The _..._ is a
+variable list of _tep_func_arg_type_ enums, the _func_ function arguments.
+This list must end with _TEP_FUNC_ARG_VOID_. See 'EXAMPLE' section.
+
+The _tep_unregister_print_function()_ unregisters a helper function, previously
+registered with _tep_register_print_function()_. The _tep_ argument is the
+trace event parser context. The _func_ and _name_ arguments are the same, used
+when the helper function was registered.
+
+The _tep_func_handler_ is the type of the helper function. The _s_ argument is
+the trace sequence, it can be used to create a custom string.
+The _args_ is a list of arguments, defined when the helper function was
+registered.
+
+RETURN VALUE
+------------
+The _tep_register_print_function()_ function returns 0 in case of success.
+In case of an error, TEP_ERRNO_... code is returned.
+
+The _tep_unregister_print_function()_ returns 0 in case of success, or -1 in
+case of an error.
+
+EXAMPLE
+-------
+Some events have internal functions calls, that appear in the print format
+output. For example "tracefs/events/i915/g4x_wm/format" has:
+[source,c]
+--
+print fmt: "pipe %c, frame=%u, scanline=%u, wm %d/%d/%d, sr %s/%d/%d/%d, hpll %s/%d/%d/%d, fbc %s",
+ ((REC->pipe) + 'A'), REC->frame, REC->scanline, REC->primary,
+ REC->sprite, REC->cursor, yesno(REC->cxsr), REC->sr_plane,
+ REC->sr_cursor, REC->sr_fbc, yesno(REC->hpll), REC->hpll_plane,
+ REC->hpll_cursor, REC->hpll_fbc, yesno(REC->fbc)
+--
+Notice the call to function _yesno()_ in the print arguments. In the kernel
+context, this function has the following implementation:
+[source,c]
+--
+static const char *yesno(int x)
+{
+ static const char *yes = "yes";
+ static const char *no = "no";
+
+ return x ? yes : no;
+}
+--
+The user space event parser has no idea how to handle this _yesno()_ function.
+The _tep_register_print_function()_ API can be used to register a user space
+helper function, mapped to the kernel's _yesno()_:
+[source,c]
+--
+#include <event-parse.h>
+#include <trace-seq.h>
+...
+struct tep_handle *tep = tep_alloc();
+...
+static const char *yes_no_helper(int x)
+{
+ return x ? "yes" : "no";
+}
+...
+ if ( tep_register_print_function(tep,
+ yes_no_helper,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_STRING,
+ "yesno",
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_INT,
+ TEP_FUNC_ARG_VOID) != 0) {
+ /* Failed to register yes_no_helper function */
+ }
+
+/*
+ Now, when the event parser encounters this yesno() function, it will know
+ how to handle it.
+*/
+...
+ if (tep_unregister_print_function(tep, yes_no_helper, "yesno") != 0) {
+ /* Failed to unregister yes_no_helper function */
+ }
+--
+
+FILES
+-----
+[verse]
+--
+*event-parse.h*
+ Header file to include in order to have access to the library APIs.
+*trace-seq.h*
+ Header file to include in order to have access to trace sequences
+ related APIs. Trace sequences are used to allow a function to call
+ several other functions to create a string of data to use.
+*-ltraceevent*
+ Linker switch to add when building a program that uses the library.
+--
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+_libtraceevent(3)_, _trace-cmd(1)_
+
+AUTHOR
+------
+[verse]
+--
+*Steven Rostedt* <rostedt@goodmis.org>, author of *libtraceevent*.
+*Tzvetomir Stoyanov* <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>, author of this man page.
+--
+REPORTING BUGS
+--------------
+Report bugs to <linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org>
+
+LICENSE
+-------
+libtraceevent is Free Software licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1
+
+RESOURCES
+---------
+https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git