Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.3-20190611' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf record:

  Alexey Budankov:

  - Allow mixing --user-regs with --call-graph=dwarf, making sure that
    the minimal set of registers for DWARF unwinding is present in the
    set of user registers requested to be present in each sample, while
    warning the user that this may make callchains unreliable if more
    that the minimal set of registers is needed to unwind.

  yuzhoujian:

  - Add support to collect callchains from kernel or user space only,
    IOW allow setting the perf_event_attr.exclude_callchain_{kernel,user}
    bits from the command line.

perf trace:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Remove x86_64 specific syscall numbers from the augmented_raw_syscalls
    BPF in-kernel collector of augmented raw_syscalls:sys_{enter,exit}
    payloads, use instead the syscall numbers obtainer either by the
    arch specific syscalltbl generators or from audit-libs.

  - Allow 'perf trace' to ask for the number of bytes to collect for
    string arguments, for now ask for PATH_MAX, i.e. the whole
    pathnames, which ends up being just a way to speficy which syscall
    args are pathnames and thus should be read using bpf_probe_read_str().

  - Skip unknown syscalls when expanding strace like syscall groups.
    This helps using the 'string' group of syscalls to work in arm64,
    where some of the syscalls present in x86_64 that deal with
    strings, for instance 'access', are deprecated and this should not
    be asked for tracing.

  Leo Yan:

  - Exit when failing to build eBPF program.

perf config:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Bail out when a handler returns failure for a key-value pair. This
    helps with cases where processing a key-value pair is not just a
    matter of setting some tool specific knob, involving, for instance
    building a BPF program to then attach to the list of events 'perf
    trace' will use, e.g. augmented_raw_syscalls.c.

perf.data:

  Kan Liang:

  - Read and store die ID information available in new Intel processors
    in CPUID.1F in the CPU topology written in the perf.data header.

perf stat:

  Kan Liang:

  - Support per-die aggregation.

Documentation:

  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

  - Update perf.data documentation about the CPU_TOPOLOGY, MEM_TOPOLOGY,
    CLOCKID and DIR_FORMAT headers.

  Song Liu:

  - Add description of headers HEADER_BPF_PROG_INFO and HEADER_BPF_BTF.

  Leo Yan:

  - Update default value for llvm.clang-bpf-cmd-template in 'man perf-config'.

JVMTI:

  Jiri Olsa:

  - Address gcc string overflow warning for strncpy()

core:

  - Remove superfluous nthreads system_wide setup in perf_evsel__alloc_fd().

Intel PT:

  Adrian Hunter:

  - Add support for samples to contain IPC ratio, collecting cycles
    information from CYC packets, showing the IPC info periodically, because
    Intel PT does not update the cycle count on every branch or instruction,
    the incremental values will often be zero.  When there are values, they
    will be the number of instructions and number of cycles since the last
    update, and thus represent the average IPC since the last IPC value.

    E.g.:

    # perf record --cpu 1 -m200000 -a -e intel_pt/cyc/u sleep 0.0001
    rounding mmap pages size to 1024M (262144 pages)
    [ perf record: Woken up 0 times to write data ]
    [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.208 MB perf.data ]
    # perf script --insn-trace --xed -F+ipc,-dso,-cpu,-tid
    #
    <SNIP + add line numbering to make sense of IPC counts e.g.: (18/3)>
    1   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27bf _int_free+0x3f   jnz 0x7f5219ac2af0       IPC: 0.81 (36/44)
    2   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27c5 _int_free+0x45   cmp $0x1f, %rbp
    3   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27c9 _int_free+0x49   jbe 0x7f5219ac2b00
    4   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27cf _int_free+0x4f   test $0x8, %al
    5   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27d1 _int_free+0x51   jnz 0x7f5219ac2b00
    6   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27d7 _int_free+0x57   movq  0x13c58a(%rip), %rcx
    7   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27de _int_free+0x5e   mov %rdi, %r12
    8   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27e1 _int_free+0x61   movq  %fs:(%rcx), %rax
    9   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27e5 _int_free+0x65   test %rax, %rax
   10   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27e8 _int_free+0x68   jz 0x7f5219ac2821
   11   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27ea _int_free+0x6a   leaq  -0x11(%rbp), %rdi
   12   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27ee _int_free+0x6e   mov %rdi, %rsi
   13   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27f1 _int_free+0x71   shr $0x4, %rsi
   14   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27f5 _int_free+0x75   cmpq  %rsi, 0x13caf4(%rip)
   15   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac27fc _int_free+0x7c   jbe 0x7f5219ac2821
   16   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac2821 _int_free+0xa1   cmpq  0x13f138(%rip), %rbp
   17   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac2828 _int_free+0xa8   jnbe 0x7f5219ac28d8
   18   cc1 63501.650479626: 7f5219ac28d8 _int_free+0x158  testb  $0x2, 0x8(%rbx)
   19   cc1 63501.650479628: 7f5219ac28dc _int_free+0x15c  jnz 0x7f5219ac2ab0       IPC: 6.00 (18/3)
    <SNIP>

  - Allow using time ranges with Intel PT, i.e. these features, already
    present but not optimially usable with Intel PT, should be now:

        Select the second 10% time slice:

        $ perf script --time 10%/2

        Select from 0% to 10% time slice:

        $ perf script --time 0%-10%

        Select the first and second 10% time slices:

        $ perf script --time 10%/1,10%/2

        Select from 0% to 10% and 30% to 40% slices:

        $ perf script --time 0%-10%,30%-40%

cs-etm (ARM):

  Mathieu Poirier:

  - Add support for CPU-wide trace scenarios.

s390:

  Thomas Richter:

  - Fix missing kvm module load for s390.

  - Fix OOM error in TUI mode on s390

  - Support s390 diag event display when doing analysis on !s390
    architectures.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 290 insertions, 23 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
index 911426721170..279c69caef91 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
@@ -31,12 +31,159 @@ struct cs_etm_recording {
 	struct auxtrace_record	itr;
 	struct perf_pmu		*cs_etm_pmu;
 	struct perf_evlist	*evlist;
+	int			wrapped_cnt;
+	bool			*wrapped;
 	bool			snapshot_mode;
 	size_t			snapshot_size;
 };
 
+static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = {
+	[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]	= "mgmt/etmccer",
+	[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]		= "mgmt/etmidr",
+};
+
+static const char *metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX] = {
+	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]		= "trcidr/trcidr0",
+	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]		= "trcidr/trcidr1",
+	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]		= "trcidr/trcidr2",
+	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]		= "trcidr/trcidr8",
+	[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]	= "mgmt/trcauthstatus",
+};
+
 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
 
+static int cs_etm_set_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+				 struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu)
+{
+	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
+	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	u32 val;
+
+	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
+	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
+
+	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Get a handle on TRCIRD2 */
+	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
+		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
+	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
+
+	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
+	if (err != 1) {
+		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
+		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * TRCIDR2.CIDSIZE, bit [9-5], indicates whether contextID tracing
+	 * is supported:
+	 *  0b00000 Context ID tracing is not supported.
+	 *  0b00100 Maximum of 32-bit Context ID size.
+	 *  All other values are reserved.
+	 */
+	val = BMVAL(val, 5, 9);
+	if (!val || val != 0x4) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* All good, let the kernel know */
+	evsel->attr.config |= (1 << ETM_OPT_CTXTID);
+	err = 0;
+
+out:
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int cs_etm_set_timestamp(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+				struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu)
+{
+	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
+	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	u32 val;
+
+	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
+	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
+
+	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Get a handle on TRCIRD0 */
+	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
+		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
+	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
+
+	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
+	if (err != 1) {
+		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
+		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * TRCIDR0.TSSIZE, bit [28-24], indicates whether global timestamping
+	 * is supported:
+	 *  0b00000 Global timestamping is not implemented
+	 *  0b00110 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 48bits.
+	 *  0b01000 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 64bits.
+	 */
+	val &= GENMASK(28, 24);
+	if (!val) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* All good, let the kernel know */
+	evsel->attr.config |= (1 << ETM_OPT_TS);
+	err = 0;
+
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int cs_etm_set_option(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
+			     struct perf_evsel *evsel, u32 option)
+{
+	int i, err = -EINVAL;
+	struct cpu_map *event_cpus = evsel->evlist->cpus;
+	struct cpu_map *online_cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
+
+	/* Set option of each CPU we have */
+	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu(); i++) {
+		if (!cpu_map__has(event_cpus, i) ||
+		    !cpu_map__has(online_cpus, i))
+			continue;
+
+		switch (option) {
+		case ETM_OPT_CTXTID:
+			err = cs_etm_set_context_id(itr, evsel, i);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+			break;
+		case ETM_OPT_TS:
+			err = cs_etm_set_timestamp(itr, evsel, i);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+			break;
+		default:
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+out:
+	cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static int cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 					 struct record_opts *opts,
 					 const char *str)
@@ -105,12 +252,16 @@ static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
 	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
 	struct perf_evsel *evsel, *cs_etm_evsel = NULL;
-	const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus;
+	struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus;
 	bool privileged = (geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0);
+	int err = 0;
 
 	ptr->evlist = evlist;
 	ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
 
+	if (perf_can_record_switch_events())
+		opts->record_switch_events = true;
+
 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 		if (evsel->attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
 			if (cs_etm_evsel) {
@@ -241,19 +392,28 @@ static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 
 	/*
 	 * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the
-	 * AUX event.
+	 * AUX event.  We also need the contextID in order to be notified
+	 * when a context switch happened.
 	 */
-	if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus))
+	if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus)) {
 		perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(cs_etm_evsel, CPU);
 
+		err = cs_etm_set_option(itr, cs_etm_evsel, ETM_OPT_CTXTID);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+
+		err = cs_etm_set_option(itr, cs_etm_evsel, ETM_OPT_TS);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
 	/* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
 	if (opts->full_auxtrace) {
 		struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel;
-		int err;
 
 		err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
 		if (err)
-			return err;
+			goto out;
 
 		tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
 		perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
@@ -266,7 +426,8 @@ static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 			perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME);
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+out:
+	return err;
 }
 
 static u64 cs_etm_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
@@ -314,6 +475,8 @@ static u64 cs_etmv4_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 	config_opts = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CYCACC))
 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CYCACC);
+	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID))
+		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CTXTID);
 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS))
 		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_TS);
 	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_RETSTK))
@@ -363,19 +526,6 @@ cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
 	       (etmv3 * CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE));
 }
 
-static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = {
-	[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]	= "mgmt/etmccer",
-	[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]		= "mgmt/etmidr",
-};
-
-static const char *metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX] = {
-	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]		= "trcidr/trcidr0",
-	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]		= "trcidr/trcidr1",
-	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]		= "trcidr/trcidr2",
-	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]		= "trcidr/trcidr8",
-	[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]	= "mgmt/trcauthstatus",
-};
-
 static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
 {
 	bool ret = false;
@@ -536,16 +686,131 @@ static int cs_etm_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cs_etm_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
+static int cs_etm_alloc_wrapped_array(struct cs_etm_recording *ptr, int idx)
+{
+	bool *wrapped;
+	int cnt = ptr->wrapped_cnt;
+
+	/* Make @ptr->wrapped as big as @idx */
+	while (cnt <= idx)
+		cnt++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Free'ed in cs_etm_recording_free().  Using realloc() to avoid
+	 * cross compilation problems where the host's system supports
+	 * reallocarray() but not the target.
+	 */
+	wrapped = realloc(ptr->wrapped, cnt * sizeof(bool));
+	if (!wrapped)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wrapped[cnt - 1] = false;
+	ptr->wrapped_cnt = cnt;
+	ptr->wrapped = wrapped;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool cs_etm_buffer_has_wrapped(unsigned char *buffer,
+				      size_t buffer_size, u64 head)
+{
+	u64 i, watermark;
+	u64 *buf = (u64 *)buffer;
+	size_t buf_size = buffer_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * We want to look the very last 512 byte (chosen arbitrarily) in
+	 * the ring buffer.
+	 */
+	watermark = buf_size - 512;
+
+	/*
+	 * @head is continuously increasing - if its value is equal or greater
+	 * than the size of the ring buffer, it has wrapped around.
+	 */
+	if (head >= buffer_size)
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * The value of @head is somewhere within the size of the ring buffer.
+	 * This can be that there hasn't been enough data to fill the ring
+	 * buffer yet or the trace time was so long that @head has numerically
+	 * wrapped around.  To find we need to check if we have data at the very
+	 * end of the ring buffer.  We can reliably do this because mmap'ed
+	 * pages are zeroed out and there is a fresh mapping with every new
+	 * session.
+	 */
+
+	/* @head is less than 512 byte from the end of the ring buffer */
+	if (head > watermark)
+		watermark = head;
+
+	/*
+	 * Speed things up by using 64 bit transactions (see "u64 *buf" above)
+	 */
+	watermark >>= 3;
+	buf_size >>= 3;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we find trace data at the end of the ring buffer, @head has
+	 * been there and has numerically wrapped around at least once.
+	 */
+	for (i = watermark; i < buf_size; i++)
+		if (buf[i])
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int cs_etm_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
 				int idx, struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
-				unsigned char *data __maybe_unused,
+				unsigned char *data,
 				u64 *head, u64 *old)
 {
+	int err;
+	bool wrapped;
+	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
+			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate memory to keep track of wrapping if this is the first
+	 * time we deal with this *mm.
+	 */
+	if (idx >= ptr->wrapped_cnt) {
+		err = cs_etm_alloc_wrapped_array(ptr, idx);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check to see if *head has wrapped around.  If it hasn't only the
+	 * amount of data between *head and *old is snapshot'ed to avoid
+	 * bloating the perf.data file with zeros.  But as soon as *head has
+	 * wrapped around the entire size of the AUX ring buffer it taken.
+	 */
+	wrapped = ptr->wrapped[idx];
+	if (!wrapped && cs_etm_buffer_has_wrapped(data, mm->len, *head)) {
+		wrapped = true;
+		ptr->wrapped[idx] = true;
+	}
+
 	pr_debug3("%s: mmap index %d old head %zu new head %zu size %zu\n",
 		  __func__, idx, (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head, mm->len);
 
-	*old = *head;
-	*head += mm->len;
+	/* No wrap has occurred, we can just use *head and *old. */
+	if (!wrapped)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * *head has wrapped around - adjust *head and *old to pickup the
+	 * entire content of the AUX buffer.
+	 */
+	if (*head >= mm->len) {
+		*old = *head - mm->len;
+	} else {
+		*head += mm->len;
+		*old = *head - mm->len;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -586,6 +851,8 @@ static void cs_etm_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
 {
 	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
 			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
+
+	zfree(&ptr->wrapped);
 	free(ptr);
 }