diff options
42 files changed, 2613 insertions, 754 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c index 2669f80b3a49..8db1a15d7acb 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -129,7 +130,14 @@ struct breakpoint { bool ptrace_bp; }; +/* + * While kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c does its own synchronization, we cannot + * rely on it safely synchronizing internals here; however, we can rely on it + * not requesting more breakpoints than available. + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpu_bps_lock); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct breakpoint *, cpu_bps[HBP_NUM_MAX]); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_bps_lock); static LIST_HEAD(task_bps); static struct breakpoint *alloc_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) @@ -174,7 +182,9 @@ static int task_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp) if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return PTR_ERR(tmp); + spin_lock(&task_bps_lock); list_add(&tmp->list, &task_bps); + spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock); return 0; } @@ -182,6 +192,7 @@ static void task_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp) { struct list_head *pos, *q; + spin_lock(&task_bps_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &task_bps) { struct breakpoint *tmp = list_entry(pos, struct breakpoint, list); @@ -191,6 +202,7 @@ static void task_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp) break; } } + spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock); } /* @@ -200,12 +212,17 @@ static void task_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp) static bool all_task_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp) { struct breakpoint *tmp; + bool ret = false; + spin_lock(&task_bps_lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &task_bps, list) { - if (!can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) - return true; + if (!can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) { + ret = true; + break; + } } - return false; + spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock); + return ret; } /* @@ -215,13 +232,18 @@ static bool all_task_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp) static bool same_task_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp) { struct breakpoint *tmp; + bool ret = false; + spin_lock(&task_bps_lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &task_bps, list) { if (tmp->bp->hw.target == bp->hw.target && - !can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) - return true; + !can_co_exist(tmp, bp)) { + ret = true; + break; + } } - return false; + spin_unlock(&task_bps_lock); + return ret; } static int cpu_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp) @@ -234,6 +256,7 @@ static int cpu_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp) if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return PTR_ERR(tmp); + spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock); cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, bp->cpu); for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) { if (!cpu_bp[i]) { @@ -241,6 +264,7 @@ static int cpu_bps_add(struct perf_event *bp) break; } } + spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock); return 0; } @@ -249,6 +273,7 @@ static void cpu_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp) struct breakpoint **cpu_bp; int i = 0; + spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock); cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, bp->cpu); for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) { if (!cpu_bp[i]) @@ -260,19 +285,25 @@ static void cpu_bps_remove(struct perf_event *bp) break; } } + spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock); } static bool cpu_bps_check(int cpu, struct perf_event *bp) { struct breakpoint **cpu_bp; + bool ret = false; int i; + spin_lock(&cpu_bps_lock); cpu_bp = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_bps, cpu); for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) { - if (cpu_bp[i] && !can_co_exist(cpu_bp[i], bp)) - return true; + if (cpu_bp[i] && !can_co_exist(cpu_bp[i], bp)) { + ret = true; + break; + } } - return false; + spin_unlock(&cpu_bps_lock); + return ret; } static bool all_cpu_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp) @@ -286,10 +317,6 @@ static bool all_cpu_bps_check(struct perf_event *bp) return false; } -/* - * We don't use any locks to serialize accesses to cpu_bps or task_bps - * because are already inside nr_bp_mutex. - */ int arch_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { int ret; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c index 03e31ae97741..942aa830e110 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c @@ -2314,16 +2314,20 @@ static void record_and_restart(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long val, cpuhw = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); power_pmu_bhrb_read(event, cpuhw); data.br_stack = &cpuhw->bhrb_stack; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; } if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC && - ppmu->get_mem_data_src) + ppmu->get_mem_data_src) { ppmu->get_mem_data_src(&data.data_src, ppmu->flags, regs); + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC; + } if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE && - ppmu->get_mem_weight) + ppmu->get_mem_weight) { ppmu->get_mem_weight(&data.weight.full, event->attr.sample_type); - + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE; + } if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) power_pmu_stop(event, 0); } else if (period) { diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c index f7dd3c849e68..f043a7ff220b 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c @@ -664,6 +664,7 @@ static int cfdiag_push_sample(struct perf_event *event, raw.frag.data = cpuhw->stop; raw.size = raw.frag.size; data.raw = &raw; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; } overflow = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s); diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai_crypto.c b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai_crypto.c index b38b4ae01589..6826e2a69a21 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai_crypto.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/perf_pai_crypto.c @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ static int paicrypt_push_sample(void) raw.frag.data = cpump->save; raw.size = raw.frag.size; data.raw = &raw; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; } overflow = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s); diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h index 199d17b765f2..361a0f57bdeb 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h @@ -48,10 +48,7 @@ struct pmu; /* Maximum number of UBC channels */ #define HBP_NUM 2 -static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type) -{ - return HBP_NUM; -} +#define hw_breakpoint_slots(type) (HBP_NUM) /* arch/sh/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c */ extern int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw); diff --git a/arch/x86/events/Makefile b/arch/x86/events/Makefile index 9933c0e8e97a..86a76efa8bb6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/events/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -obj-y += core.o probe.o +obj-y += core.o probe.o utils.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_INTEL_RAPL) += rapl.o obj-y += amd/ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += msr.o diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile b/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile index b9f5d4610256..527d947eb76b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) += core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) += core.o lbr.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_BRS) += brs.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_POWER) += power.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += ibs.o diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c index bee8765a1e9b..f1bff153d945 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/brs.c @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static bool __init amd_brs_detect(void) * a br_sel_map. Software filtering is not supported because it would not correlate well * with a sampling period. */ -int amd_brs_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event) +static int amd_brs_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event) { u64 type = event->attr.branch_sample_type; @@ -96,6 +96,73 @@ int amd_brs_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event) return 0; } +static inline int amd_is_brs_event(struct perf_event *e) +{ + return (e->hw.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK) == AMD_FAM19H_BRS_EVENT; +} + +int amd_brs_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Due to interrupt holding, BRS is not recommended in + * counting mode. + */ + if (!is_sampling_event(event)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Due to the way BRS operates by holding the interrupt until + * lbr_nr entries have been captured, it does not make sense + * to allow sampling on BRS with an event that does not match + * what BRS is capturing, i.e., retired taken branches. + * Otherwise the correlation with the event's period is even + * more loose: + * + * With retired taken branch: + * Effective P = P + 16 + X + * With any other event: + * Effective P = P + Y + X + * + * Where X is the number of taken branches due to interrupt + * skid. Skid is large. + * + * Where Y is the occurences of the event while BRS is + * capturing the lbr_nr entries. + * + * By using retired taken branches, we limit the impact on the + * Y variable. We know it cannot be more than the depth of + * BRS. + */ + if (!amd_is_brs_event(event)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * BRS implementation does not work with frequency mode + * reprogramming of the period. + */ + if (event->attr.freq) + return -EINVAL; + /* + * The kernel subtracts BRS depth from period, so it must + * be big enough. + */ + if (event->attr.sample_period <= x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Check if we can allow PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK + */ + ret = amd_brs_setup_filter(event); + + /* only set in case of success */ + if (!ret) + event->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_AMD_BRS; + + return ret; +} + /* tos = top of stack, i.e., last valid entry written */ static inline int amd_brs_get_tos(union amd_debug_extn_cfg *cfg) { diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c index 9ac3718410ce..8b70237c33f7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c @@ -330,16 +330,10 @@ static inline bool amd_is_pair_event_code(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) } } -#define AMD_FAM19H_BRS_EVENT 0xc4 /* RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS */ -static inline int amd_is_brs_event(struct perf_event *e) -{ - return (e->hw.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK) == AMD_FAM19H_BRS_EVENT; -} +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0(amd_pmu_branch_hw_config, *x86_pmu.hw_config); static int amd_core_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) { - int ret = 0; - if (event->attr.exclude_host && event->attr.exclude_guest) /* * When HO == GO == 1 the hardware treats that as GO == HO == 0 @@ -356,66 +350,10 @@ static int amd_core_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) if ((x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PAIR) && amd_is_pair_event_code(&event->hw)) event->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_PAIR; - /* - * if branch stack is requested - */ - if (has_branch_stack(event)) { - /* - * Due to interrupt holding, BRS is not recommended in - * counting mode. - */ - if (!is_sampling_event(event)) - return -EINVAL; + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + return static_call(amd_pmu_branch_hw_config)(event); - /* - * Due to the way BRS operates by holding the interrupt until - * lbr_nr entries have been captured, it does not make sense - * to allow sampling on BRS with an event that does not match - * what BRS is capturing, i.e., retired taken branches. - * Otherwise the correlation with the event's period is even - * more loose: - * - * With retired taken branch: - * Effective P = P + 16 + X - * With any other event: - * Effective P = P + Y + X - * - * Where X is the number of taken branches due to interrupt - * skid. Skid is large. - * - * Where Y is the occurences of the event while BRS is - * capturing the lbr_nr entries. - * - * By using retired taken branches, we limit the impact on the - * Y variable. We know it cannot be more than the depth of - * BRS. - */ - if (!amd_is_brs_event(event)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * BRS implementation does not work with frequency mode - * reprogramming of the period. - */ - if (event->attr.freq) - return -EINVAL; - /* - * The kernel subtracts BRS depth from period, so it must - * be big enough. - */ - if (event->attr.sample_period <= x86_pmu.lbr_nr) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * Check if we can allow PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK - */ - ret = amd_brs_setup_filter(event); - - /* only set in case of success */ - if (!ret) - event->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_AMD_BRS; - } - return ret; + return 0; } static inline int amd_is_nb_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) @@ -582,8 +520,14 @@ static struct amd_nb *amd_alloc_nb(int cpu) return nb; } +typedef void (amd_pmu_branch_reset_t)(void); +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(amd_pmu_branch_reset, amd_pmu_branch_reset_t); + static void amd_pmu_cpu_reset(int cpu) { + if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + static_call(amd_pmu_branch_reset)(); + if (x86_pmu.version < 2) return; @@ -598,16 +542,24 @@ static int amd_pmu_cpu_prepare(int cpu) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); + cpuc->lbr_sel = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct er_account), GFP_KERNEL, + cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!cpuc->lbr_sel) + return -ENOMEM; + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->amd_nb); if (!x86_pmu.amd_nb_constraints) return 0; cpuc->amd_nb = amd_alloc_nb(cpu); - if (!cpuc->amd_nb) - return -ENOMEM; + if (cpuc->amd_nb) + return 0; - return 0; + kfree(cpuc->lbr_sel); + cpuc->lbr_sel = NULL; + + return -ENOMEM; } static void amd_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu) @@ -640,19 +592,19 @@ static void amd_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu) cpuc->amd_nb->nb_id = nb_id; cpuc->amd_nb->refcnt++; - amd_brs_reset(); amd_pmu_cpu_reset(cpu); } static void amd_pmu_cpu_dead(int cpu) { - struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); + + kfree(cpuhw->lbr_sel); + cpuhw->lbr_sel = NULL; if (!x86_pmu.amd_nb_constraints) return; - cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); - if (cpuhw->amd_nb) { struct amd_nb *nb = cpuhw->amd_nb; @@ -677,7 +629,7 @@ static inline u64 amd_pmu_get_global_status(void) /* PerfCntrGlobalStatus is read-only */ rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS, status); - return status & amd_pmu_global_cntr_mask; + return status; } static inline void amd_pmu_ack_global_status(u64 status) @@ -688,8 +640,6 @@ static inline void amd_pmu_ack_global_status(u64 status) * clears the same bit in PerfCntrGlobalStatus */ - /* Only allow modifications to PerfCntrGlobalStatus.PerfCntrOvfl */ - status &= amd_pmu_global_cntr_mask; wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR, status); } @@ -799,11 +749,17 @@ static void amd_pmu_v2_enable_event(struct perf_event *event) __x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE); } -static void amd_pmu_v2_enable_all(int added) +static __always_inline void amd_pmu_core_enable_all(void) { amd_pmu_set_global_ctl(amd_pmu_global_cntr_mask); } +static void amd_pmu_v2_enable_all(int added) +{ + amd_pmu_lbr_enable_all(); + amd_pmu_core_enable_all(); +} + static void amd_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event) { x86_pmu_disable_event(event); @@ -828,23 +784,32 @@ static void amd_pmu_disable_all(void) amd_pmu_check_overflow(); } -static void amd_pmu_v2_disable_all(void) +static __always_inline void amd_pmu_core_disable_all(void) { - /* Disable all PMCs */ amd_pmu_set_global_ctl(0); +} + +static void amd_pmu_v2_disable_all(void) +{ + amd_pmu_core_disable_all(); + amd_pmu_lbr_disable_all(); amd_pmu_check_overflow(); } +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(amd_pmu_branch_add, *x86_pmu.add); + static void amd_pmu_add_event(struct perf_event *event) { if (needs_branch_stack(event)) - amd_pmu_brs_add(event); + static_call(amd_pmu_branch_add)(event); } +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(amd_pmu_branch_del, *x86_pmu.del); + static void amd_pmu_del_event(struct perf_event *event) { if (needs_branch_stack(event)) - amd_pmu_brs_del(event); + static_call(amd_pmu_branch_del)(event); } /* @@ -930,8 +895,8 @@ static int amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) pmu_enabled = cpuc->enabled; cpuc->enabled = 0; - /* Stop counting */ - amd_pmu_v2_disable_all(); + /* Stop counting but do not disable LBR */ + amd_pmu_core_disable_all(); status = amd_pmu_get_global_status(); @@ -939,6 +904,12 @@ static int amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) if (!status) goto done; + /* Read branch records before unfreezing */ + if (status & GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN) { + amd_pmu_lbr_read(); + status &= ~GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN; + } + for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) { if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) continue; @@ -958,6 +929,11 @@ static int amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) if (!x86_perf_event_set_period(event)) continue; + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { + data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; + } + if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) x86_pmu_stop(event, 0); @@ -971,7 +947,7 @@ static int amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) */ WARN_ON(status > 0); - /* Clear overflow bits */ + /* Clear overflow and freeze bits */ amd_pmu_ack_global_status(~status); /* @@ -985,7 +961,7 @@ done: /* Resume counting only if PMU is active */ if (pmu_enabled) - amd_pmu_v2_enable_all(0); + amd_pmu_core_enable_all(); return amd_pmu_adjust_nmi_window(handled); } @@ -1248,23 +1224,14 @@ static ssize_t amd_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config) return x86_event_sysfs_show(page, config, event); } -static void amd_pmu_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - bool sched_in) -{ - if (sched_in && x86_pmu.lbr_nr) - amd_pmu_brs_sched_task(ctx, sched_in); -} - -static u64 amd_pmu_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 left) +static void amd_pmu_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) { /* * Decrease period by the depth of the BRS feature to get the last N * taken branches and approximate the desired period */ - if (has_branch_stack(event) && left > x86_pmu.lbr_nr) - left -= x86_pmu.lbr_nr; - - return left; + if (has_branch_stack(event) && *left > x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + *left -= x86_pmu.lbr_nr; } static __initconst const struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { @@ -1311,23 +1278,25 @@ static ssize_t branches_show(struct device *cdev, static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(branches); -static struct attribute *amd_pmu_brs_attrs[] = { +static struct attribute *amd_pmu_branches_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_branches.attr, NULL, }; static umode_t -amd_brs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i) +amd_branches_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i) { return x86_pmu.lbr_nr ? attr->mode : 0; } -static struct attribute_group group_caps_amd_brs = { +static struct attribute_group group_caps_amd_branches = { .name = "caps", - .attrs = amd_pmu_brs_attrs, - .is_visible = amd_brs_is_visible, + .attrs = amd_pmu_branches_attrs, + .is_visible = amd_branches_is_visible, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_BRS + EVENT_ATTR_STR(branch-brs, amd_branch_brs, "event=" __stringify(AMD_FAM19H_BRS_EVENT)"\n"); @@ -1336,15 +1305,26 @@ static struct attribute *amd_brs_events_attrs[] = { NULL, }; +static umode_t +amd_brs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i) +{ + return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BRS) && x86_pmu.lbr_nr ? + attr->mode : 0; +} + static struct attribute_group group_events_amd_brs = { .name = "events", .attrs = amd_brs_events_attrs, .is_visible = amd_brs_is_visible, }; +#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_BRS */ + static const struct attribute_group *amd_attr_update[] = { - &group_caps_amd_brs, + &group_caps_amd_branches, +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_BRS &group_events_amd_brs, +#endif NULL, }; @@ -1421,13 +1401,27 @@ static int __init amd_core_pmu_init(void) x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_PAIR; } - /* - * BRS requires special event constraints and flushing on ctxsw. - */ - if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x19 && !amd_brs_init()) { + /* LBR and BRS are mutually exclusive features */ + if (!amd_pmu_lbr_init()) { + /* LBR requires flushing on context switch */ + x86_pmu.sched_task = amd_pmu_lbr_sched_task; + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_hw_config, amd_pmu_lbr_hw_config); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_reset, amd_pmu_lbr_reset); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_add, amd_pmu_lbr_add); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_del, amd_pmu_lbr_del); + } else if (!amd_brs_init()) { + /* + * BRS requires special event constraints and flushing on ctxsw. + */ x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = amd_get_event_constraints_f19h; - x86_pmu.sched_task = amd_pmu_sched_task; + x86_pmu.sched_task = amd_pmu_brs_sched_task; x86_pmu.limit_period = amd_pmu_limit_period; + + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_hw_config, amd_brs_hw_config); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_reset, amd_brs_reset); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_add, amd_pmu_brs_add); + static_call_update(amd_pmu_branch_del, amd_pmu_brs_del); + /* * put_event_constraints callback same as Fam17h, set above */ diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c index c251bc44c088..3271735f0070 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c @@ -300,16 +300,6 @@ static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event) hwc->config_base = perf_ibs->msr; hwc->config = config; - /* - * rip recorded by IbsOpRip will not be consistent with rsp and rbp - * recorded as part of interrupt regs. Thus we need to use rip from - * interrupt regs while unwinding call stack. Setting _EARLY flag - * makes sure we unwind call-stack before perf sample rip is set to - * IbsOpRip. - */ - if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) - event->attr.sample_type |= __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY; - return 0; } @@ -688,6 +678,339 @@ static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = { .get_count = get_ibs_op_count, }; +static void perf_ibs_get_mem_op(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src; + + data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_NA; + + if (op_data3->ld_op) + data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD; + else if (op_data3->st_op) + data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE; +} + +/* + * Processors having CPUID_Fn8000001B_EAX[11] aka IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 has + * more fine granular DataSrc encodings. Others have coarse. + */ +static u8 perf_ibs_data_src(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2) +{ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) + return (op_data2->data_src_hi << 3) | op_data2->data_src_lo; + + return op_data2->data_src_lo; +} + +static void perf_ibs_get_mem_lvl(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2, + union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src; + u8 ibs_data_src = perf_ibs_data_src(op_data2); + + data_src->mem_lvl = 0; + + /* + * DcMiss, L2Miss, DataSrc, DcMissLat etc. are all invalid for Uncached + * memory accesses. So, check DcUcMemAcc bit early. + */ + if (op_data3->dc_uc_mem_acc && ibs_data_src != IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + + /* L1 Hit */ + if (op_data3->dc_miss == 0) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + + /* L2 Hit */ + if (op_data3->l2_miss == 0) { + /* Erratum #1293 */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x19 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xF || + !(op_data3->sw_pf || op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc)) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + } + + /* + * OP_DATA2 is valid only for load ops. Skip all checks which + * uses OP_DATA2[DataSrc]. + */ + if (data_src->mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD) + goto check_mab; + + /* L3 Hit */ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) { + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + } else { + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 | + PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + } + + /* A peer cache in a near CCX */ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 && + ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + + /* A peer cache in a far CCX */ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) { + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + } else { + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_REM_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + } + + /* DRAM */ + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_DRAM) { + if (op_data2->rmt_node == 0) + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + else + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + + /* PMEM */ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 && ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PMEM) { + data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_PMEM; + if (op_data2->rmt_node) { + data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE; + /* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */ + data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1; + } + return; + } + + /* Extension Memory */ + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 && + ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_EXT_MEM) { + data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_EXTN_MEM; + if (op_data2->rmt_node) { + data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE; + /* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */ + data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1; + } + return; + } + + /* IO */ + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_IO; + data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO; + if (op_data2->rmt_node) { + data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE; + /* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */ + data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1; + } + return; + } + +check_mab: + /* + * MAB (Miss Address Buffer) Hit. MAB keeps track of outstanding + * DC misses. However, such data may come from any level in mem + * hierarchy. IBS provides detail about both MAB as well as actual + * DataSrc simultaneously. Prioritize DataSrc over MAB, i.e. set + * MAB only when IBS fails to provide DataSrc. + */ + if (op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc) { + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT; + return; + } + + data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_NA; +} + +static bool perf_ibs_cache_hit_st_valid(void) +{ + /* 0: Uninitialized, 1: Valid, -1: Invalid */ + static int cache_hit_st_valid; + + if (unlikely(!cache_hit_st_valid)) { + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 && + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0xF || + (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x20 && + boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x5F))) { + cache_hit_st_valid = -1; + } else { + cache_hit_st_valid = 1; + } + } + + return cache_hit_st_valid == 1; +} + +static void perf_ibs_get_mem_snoop(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src; + u8 ibs_data_src; + + data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA; + + if (!perf_ibs_cache_hit_st_valid() || + data_src->mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD || + data_src->mem_lvl & PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 || + data_src->mem_lvl & PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 || + op_data2->cache_hit_st) + return; + + ibs_data_src = perf_ibs_data_src(op_data2); + + if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) { + if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE || + ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE || + ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE) + data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM; + } else if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE) { + data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM; + } +} + +static void perf_ibs_get_tlb_lvl(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src; + + data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_NA; + + if (!op_data3->dc_lin_addr_valid) + return; + + if (!op_data3->dc_l1tlb_miss) { + data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L1 | PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT; + return; + } + + if (!op_data3->dc_l2tlb_miss) { + data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 | PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT; + return; + } + + data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 | PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS; +} + +static void perf_ibs_get_mem_lock(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src; + + data_src->mem_lock = PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA; + + if (op_data3->dc_locked_op) + data_src->mem_lock = PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED; +} + +#define ibs_op_msr_idx(msr) (msr - MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL) + +static void perf_ibs_get_data_src(struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2, + union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3) +{ + perf_ibs_get_mem_lvl(op_data2, op_data3, data); + perf_ibs_get_mem_snoop(op_data2, data); + perf_ibs_get_tlb_lvl(op_data3, data); + perf_ibs_get_mem_lock(op_data3, data); +} + +static __u64 perf_ibs_get_op_data2(struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data, + union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3) +{ + __u64 val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2)]; + + /* Erratum #1293 */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0xF && + (op_data3->sw_pf || op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc)) { + /* + * OP_DATA2 has only two fields on Zen3: DataSrc and RmtNode. + * DataSrc=0 is 'No valid status' and RmtNode is invalid when + * DataSrc=0. + */ + val = 0; + } + return val; +} + +static void perf_ibs_parse_ld_st_data(__u64 sample_type, + struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data, + struct perf_sample_data *data) +{ + union ibs_op_data3 op_data3; + union ibs_op_data2 op_data2; + union ibs_op_data op_data; + + data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA; + op_data3.val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3)]; + + perf_ibs_get_mem_op(&op_data3, data); + if (data->data_src.mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD && + data->data_src.mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_STORE) + return; + + op_data2.val = perf_ibs_get_op_data2(ibs_data, &op_data3); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) { + perf_ibs_get_data_src(ibs_data, data, &op_data2, &op_data3); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC; + } + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE && op_data3.dc_miss && + data->data_src.mem_op == PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD) { + op_data.val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA)]; + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT) { + data->weight.var1_dw = op_data3.dc_miss_lat; + data->weight.var2_w = op_data.tag_to_ret_ctr; + } else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) { + data->weight.full = op_data3.dc_miss_lat; + } + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE; + } + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR && op_data3.dc_lin_addr_valid) { + data->addr = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD)]; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR; + } + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR && op_data3.dc_phy_addr_valid) { + data->phys_addr = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD)]; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR; + } +} + +static int perf_ibs_get_offset_max(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, u64 sample_type, + int check_rip) +{ + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW || + (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && + (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC || + sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE || + sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR || + sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR))) + return perf_ibs->offset_max; + else if (check_rip) + return 3; + return 1; +} + static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs) { struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu); @@ -735,12 +1058,9 @@ fail: size = 1; offset = 1; check_rip = (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK)); - if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) - offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max; - else if (check_rip) - offset_max = 3; - else - offset_max = 1; + + offset_max = perf_ibs_get_offset_max(perf_ibs, event->attr.sample_type, check_rip); + do { rdmsrl(msr + offset, *buf++); size++; @@ -791,15 +1111,21 @@ fail: }, }; data.raw = &raw; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; } + if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op) + perf_ibs_parse_ld_st_data(event->attr.sample_type, &ibs_data, &data); + /* * rip recorded by IbsOpRip will not be consistent with rsp and rbp * recorded as part of interrupt regs. Thus we need to use rip from * interrupt regs while unwinding call stack. */ - if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) + if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { data.callchain = perf_callchain(event, iregs); + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; + } throttle = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s); out: diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..38a75216c12c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/perf_event.h> + +#include "../perf_event.h" + +/* LBR Branch Select valid bits */ +#define LBR_SELECT_MASK 0x1ff + +/* + * LBR Branch Select filter bits which when set, ensures that the + * corresponding type of branches are not recorded + */ +#define LBR_SELECT_KERNEL 0 /* Branches ending in CPL = 0 */ +#define LBR_SELECT_USER 1 /* Branches ending in CPL > 0 */ +#define LBR_SELECT_JCC 2 /* Conditional branches */ +#define LBR_SELECT_CALL_NEAR_REL 3 /* Near relative calls */ +#define LBR_SELECT_CALL_NEAR_IND 4 /* Indirect relative calls */ +#define LBR_SELECT_RET_NEAR 5 /* Near returns */ +#define LBR_SELECT_JMP_NEAR_IND 6 /* Near indirect jumps (excl. calls and returns) */ +#define LBR_SELECT_JMP_NEAR_REL 7 /* Near relative jumps (excl. calls) */ +#define LBR_SELECT_FAR_BRANCH 8 /* Far branches */ + +#define LBR_KERNEL BIT(LBR_SELECT_KERNEL) +#define LBR_USER BIT(LBR_SELECT_USER) +#define LBR_JCC BIT(LBR_SELECT_JCC) +#define LBR_REL_CALL BIT(LBR_SELECT_CALL_NEAR_REL) +#define LBR_IND_CALL BIT(LBR_SELECT_CALL_NEAR_IND) +#define LBR_RETURN BIT(LBR_SELECT_RET_NEAR) +#define LBR_REL_JMP BIT(LBR_SELECT_JMP_NEAR_REL) +#define LBR_IND_JMP BIT(LBR_SELECT_JMP_NEAR_IND) +#define LBR_FAR BIT(LBR_SELECT_FAR_BRANCH) +#define LBR_NOT_SUPP -1 /* unsupported filter */ +#define LBR_IGNORE 0 + +#define LBR_ANY \ + (LBR_JCC | LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_RETURN | \ + LBR_REL_JMP | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR) + +struct branch_entry { + union { + struct { + u64 ip:58; + u64 ip_sign_ext:5; + u64 mispredict:1; + } split; + u64 full; + } from; + + union { + struct { + u64 ip:58; + u64 ip_sign_ext:3; + u64 reserved:1; + u64 spec:1; + u64 valid:1; + } split; + u64 full; + } to; +}; + +static __always_inline void amd_pmu_lbr_set_from(unsigned int idx, u64 val) +{ + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM + idx * 2, val); +} + +static __always_inline void amd_pmu_lbr_set_to(unsigned int idx, u64 val) +{ + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM + idx * 2 + 1, val); +} + +static __always_inline u64 amd_pmu_lbr_get_from(unsigned int idx) +{ + u64 val; + + rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM + idx * 2, val); + + return val; +} + +static __always_inline u64 amd_pmu_lbr_get_to(unsigned int idx) +{ + u64 val; + + rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM + idx * 2 + 1, val); + + return val; +} + +static __always_inline u64 sign_ext_branch_ip(u64 ip) +{ + u32 shift = 64 - boot_cpu_data.x86_virt_bits; + + return (u64)(((s64)ip << shift) >> shift); +} + +static void amd_pmu_lbr_filter(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + int br_sel = cpuc->br_sel, offset, type, i, j; + bool compress = false; + bool fused_only = false; + u64 from, to; + + /* If sampling all branches, there is nothing to filter */ + if (((br_sel & X86_BR_ALL) == X86_BR_ALL) && + ((br_sel & X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE) != X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE)) + fused_only = true; + + for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; i++) { + from = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from; + to = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to; + type = branch_type_fused(from, to, 0, &offset); + + /* + * Adjust the branch from address in case of instruction + * fusion where it points to an instruction preceding the + * actual branch + */ + if (offset) { + cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from += offset; + if (fused_only) + continue; + } + + /* If type does not correspond, then discard */ + if (type == X86_BR_NONE || (br_sel & type) != type) { + cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = 0; /* mark invalid */ + compress = true; + } + + if ((br_sel & X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE) == X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE) + cpuc->lbr_entries[i].type = common_branch_type(type); + } + + if (!compress) + return; + + /* Remove all invalid entries */ + for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; ) { + if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from) { + j = i; + while (++j < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr) + cpuc->lbr_entries[j - 1] = cpuc->lbr_entries[j]; + cpuc->lbr_stack.nr--; + if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from) + continue; + } + i++; + } +} + +static const int lbr_spec_map[PERF_BR_SPEC_MAX] = { + PERF_BR_SPEC_NA, + PERF_BR_SPEC_WRONG_PATH, + PERF_BR_NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH, + PERF_BR_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH, +}; + +void amd_pmu_lbr_read(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct perf_branch_entry *br = cpuc->lbr_entries; + struct branch_entry entry; + int out = 0, idx, i; + + if (!cpuc->lbr_users) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { + entry.from.full = amd_pmu_lbr_get_from(i); + entry.to.full = amd_pmu_lbr_get_to(i); + + /* + * Check if a branch has been logged; if valid = 0, spec = 0 + * then no branch was recorded + */ + if (!entry.to.split.valid && !entry.to.split.spec) + continue; + + perf_clear_branch_entry_bitfields(br + out); + + br[out].from = sign_ext_branch_ip(entry.from.split.ip); + br[out].to = sign_ext_branch_ip(entry.to.split.ip); + br[out].mispred = entry.from.split.mispredict; + br[out].predicted = !br[out].mispred; + + /* + * Set branch speculation information using the status of + * the valid and spec bits. + * + * When valid = 0, spec = 0, no branch was recorded and the + * entry is discarded as seen above. + * + * When valid = 0, spec = 1, the recorded branch was + * speculative but took the wrong path. + * + * When valid = 1, spec = 0, the recorded branch was + * non-speculative but took the correct path. + * + * When valid = 1, spec = 1, the recorded branch was + * speculative and took the correct path + */ + idx = (entry.to.split.valid << 1) | entry.to.split.spec; + br[out].spec = lbr_spec_map[idx]; + out++; + } + + cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = out; + + /* + * Internal register renaming always ensures that LBR From[0] and + * LBR To[0] always represent the TOS + */ + cpuc->lbr_stack.hw_idx = 0; + + /* Perform further software filtering */ + amd_pmu_lbr_filter(); +} + +static const int lbr_select_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = { + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT] = LBR_USER, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT] = LBR_KERNEL, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT] = LBR_IGNORE, + + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT] = LBR_ANY, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_FAR, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT] = LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_IND_CALL, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT] = LBR_JCC, + + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP_SHIFT] = LBR_IND_JMP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_REL_CALL, + + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, + [PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES_SHIFT] = LBR_NOT_SUPP, +}; + +static int amd_pmu_lbr_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg = &event->hw.branch_reg; + u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type; + u64 mask = 0, v; + int i; + + /* No LBR support */ + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER) + mask |= X86_BR_USER; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL) + mask |= X86_BR_KERNEL; + + /* Ignore BRANCH_HV here */ + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY) + mask |= X86_BR_ANY; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) + mask |= X86_BR_ANY_CALL; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN) + mask |= X86_BR_RET | X86_BR_IRET | X86_BR_SYSRET; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL) + mask |= X86_BR_IND_CALL; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND) + mask |= X86_BR_JCC; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_JUMP) + mask |= X86_BR_IND_JMP; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL) + mask |= X86_BR_CALL | X86_BR_ZERO_CALL; + + if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE) + mask |= X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE; + + reg->reg = mask; + mask = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT; i++) { + if (!(br_type & BIT_ULL(i))) + continue; + + v = lbr_select_map[i]; + if (v == LBR_NOT_SUPP) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (v != LBR_IGNORE) + mask |= v; + } + + /* Filter bits operate in suppress mode */ + reg->config = mask ^ LBR_SELECT_MASK; + + return 0; +} + +int amd_pmu_lbr_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int ret = 0; + + /* LBR is not recommended in counting mode */ + if (!is_sampling_event(event)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = amd_pmu_lbr_setup_filter(event); + if (!ret) + event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB; + + return ret; +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_reset(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + int i; + + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return; + + /* Reset all branch records individually */ + for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) { + amd_pmu_lbr_set_from(i, 0); + amd_pmu_lbr_set_to(i, 0); + } + + cpuc->last_task_ctx = NULL; + cpuc->last_log_id = 0; + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LBR_SELECT, 0); +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg = &event->hw.branch_reg; + + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return; + + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { + cpuc->lbr_select = 1; + cpuc->lbr_sel->config = reg->config; + cpuc->br_sel = reg->reg; + } + + perf_sched_cb_inc(event->ctx->pmu); + + if (!cpuc->lbr_users++ && !event->total_time_running) + amd_pmu_lbr_reset(); +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return; + + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + cpuc->lbr_select = 0; + + cpuc->lbr_users--; + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_users < 0); + perf_sched_cb_dec(event->ctx->pmu); +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + + /* + * A context switch can flip the address space and LBR entries are + * not tagged with an identifier. Hence, branches cannot be resolved + * from the old address space and the LBR records should be wiped. + */ + if (cpuc->lbr_users && sched_in) + amd_pmu_lbr_reset(); +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + u64 lbr_select, dbg_ctl, dbg_extn_cfg; + + if (!cpuc->lbr_users || !x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return; + + /* Set hardware branch filter */ + if (cpuc->lbr_select) { + lbr_select = cpuc->lbr_sel->config & LBR_SELECT_MASK; + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LBR_SELECT, lbr_select); + } + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); + rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg); + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg | DBG_EXTN_CFG_LBRV2EN); +} + +void amd_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); + u64 dbg_ctl, dbg_extn_cfg; + + if (!cpuc->lbr_users || !x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return; + + rdmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl); + + wrmsrl(MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG, dbg_extn_cfg & ~DBG_EXTN_CFG_LBRV2EN); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, dbg_ctl & ~DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); +} + +__init int amd_pmu_lbr_init(void) +{ + union cpuid_0x80000022_ebx ebx; + + if (x86_pmu.version < 2 || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* Set number of entries */ + ebx.full = cpuid_ebx(EXT_PERFMON_DEBUG_FEATURES); + x86_pmu.lbr_nr = ebx.split.lbr_v2_stack_sz; + + pr_cont("%d-deep LBR, ", x86_pmu.lbr_nr); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c index f969410d0c90..b30b8bbcd1e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c @@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_add, *x86_pmu.add); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_del, *x86_pmu.del); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_read, *x86_pmu.read); +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_set_period, *x86_pmu.set_period); +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_update, *x86_pmu.update); +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_limit_period, *x86_pmu.limit_period); + DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_schedule_events, *x86_pmu.schedule_events); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_get_event_constraints, *x86_pmu.get_event_constraints); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(x86_pmu_put_event_constraints, *x86_pmu.put_event_constraints); @@ -116,9 +120,6 @@ u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event) if (unlikely(!hwc->event_base)) return 0; - if (unlikely(is_topdown_count(event)) && x86_pmu.update_topdown_event) - return x86_pmu.update_topdown_event(event); - /* * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value. * @@ -621,8 +622,9 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) event->hw.config |= event->attr.config & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK; if (event->attr.sample_period && x86_pmu.limit_period) { - if (x86_pmu.limit_period(event, event->attr.sample_period) > - event->attr.sample_period) + s64 left = event->attr.sample_period; + x86_pmu.limit_period(event, &left); + if (left > event->attr.sample_period) return -EINVAL; } @@ -1354,7 +1356,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) static_call(x86_pmu_enable_all)(added); } -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left); /* * Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value. @@ -1370,10 +1372,6 @@ int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) if (unlikely(!hwc->event_base)) return 0; - if (unlikely(is_topdown_count(event)) && - x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period) - return x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period(event); - /* * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward: */ @@ -1399,10 +1397,9 @@ int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) if (left > x86_pmu.max_period) left = x86_pmu.max_period; - if (x86_pmu.limit_period) - left = x86_pmu.limit_period(event, left); + static_call_cond(x86_pmu_limit_period)(event, &left); - per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left; + this_cpu_write(pmc_prev_left[idx], left); /* * The hw event starts counting from this event offset, @@ -1419,16 +1416,6 @@ int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) if (is_counter_pair(hwc)) wrmsrl(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx + 1), 0xffff); - /* - * Due to erratum on certan cpu we need - * a second write to be sure the register - * is updated properly - */ - if (x86_pmu.perfctr_second_write) { - wrmsrl(hwc->event_base, - (u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.cntval_mask); - } - perf_event_update_userpage(event); return ret; @@ -1518,7 +1505,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); - x86_perf_event_set_period(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_set_period)(event); } event->hw.state = 0; @@ -1610,7 +1597,7 @@ void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event * that we are disabling: */ - x86_perf_event_update(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_update)(event); hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE; } } @@ -1700,7 +1687,7 @@ int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) event = cpuc->events[idx]; - val = x86_perf_event_update(event); + val = static_call(x86_pmu_update)(event); if (val & (1ULL << (x86_pmu.cntval_bits - 1))) continue; @@ -1709,13 +1696,15 @@ int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) */ handled++; - if (!x86_perf_event_set_period(event)) + if (!static_call(x86_pmu_set_period)(event)) continue; perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); - if (has_branch_stack(event)) + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; + } if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) x86_pmu_stop(event, 0); @@ -2023,6 +2012,10 @@ static void x86_pmu_static_call_update(void) static_call_update(x86_pmu_del, x86_pmu.del); static_call_update(x86_pmu_read, x86_pmu.read); + static_call_update(x86_pmu_set_period, x86_pmu.set_period); + static_call_update(x86_pmu_update, x86_pmu.update); + static_call_update(x86_pmu_limit_period, x86_pmu.limit_period); + static_call_update(x86_pmu_schedule_events, x86_pmu.schedule_events); static_call_update(x86_pmu_get_event_constraints, x86_pmu.get_event_constraints); static_call_update(x86_pmu_put_event_constraints, x86_pmu.put_event_constraints); @@ -2042,7 +2035,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_static_call_update(void) static void _x86_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) { - x86_perf_event_update(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_update)(event); } void x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap(int num_counters, int num_counters_fixed, @@ -2149,6 +2142,12 @@ static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void) if (!x86_pmu.guest_get_msrs) x86_pmu.guest_get_msrs = (void *)&__static_call_return0; + if (!x86_pmu.set_period) + x86_pmu.set_period = x86_perf_event_set_period; + + if (!x86_pmu.update) + x86_pmu.update = x86_perf_event_update; + x86_pmu_static_call_update(); /* @@ -2670,7 +2669,9 @@ static int x86_pmu_check_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 value) return -EINVAL; if (value && x86_pmu.limit_period) { - if (x86_pmu.limit_period(event, value) > value) + s64 left = value; + x86_pmu.limit_period(event, &left); + if (left > value) return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c index c20d8cd47c48..a646a5f9a235 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c @@ -2199,6 +2199,12 @@ static void __intel_pmu_enable_all(int added, bool pmi) u64 intel_ctrl = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, intel_ctrl); intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(pmi); + + if (cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val != cpuc->active_fixed_ctrl_val) { + wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val); + cpuc->active_fixed_ctrl_val = cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val; + } + wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask); @@ -2311,7 +2317,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_nhm_workaround(void) for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { event = cpuc->events[i]; if (event) - x86_perf_event_update(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_update)(event); } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { @@ -2326,7 +2332,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_nhm_workaround(void) event = cpuc->events[i]; if (event) { - x86_perf_event_set_period(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_set_period)(event); __x86_pmu_enable_event(&event->hw, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE); } else @@ -2416,9 +2422,10 @@ static inline void intel_clear_masks(struct perf_event *event, int idx) static void intel_pmu_disable_fixed(struct perf_event *event) { + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - u64 ctrl_val, mask; int idx = hwc->idx; + u64 mask; if (is_topdown_idx(idx)) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); @@ -2435,9 +2442,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_disable_fixed(struct perf_event *event) intel_clear_masks(event, idx); mask = 0xfULL << ((idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) * 4); - rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); - ctrl_val &= ~mask; - wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); + cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val &= ~mask; } static void intel_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event) @@ -2530,6 +2535,8 @@ static int adl_set_topdown_event_period(struct perf_event *event) return icl_set_topdown_event_period(event); } +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(intel_pmu_set_topdown_event_period, x86_perf_event_set_period); + static inline u64 icl_get_metrics_event_value(u64 metric, u64 slots, int idx) { u32 val; @@ -2680,6 +2687,7 @@ static u64 adl_update_topdown_event(struct perf_event *event) return icl_update_topdown_event(event); } +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event, x86_perf_event_update); static void intel_pmu_read_topdown_event(struct perf_event *event) { @@ -2691,7 +2699,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_read_topdown_event(struct perf_event *event) return; perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); - x86_pmu.update_topdown_event(event); + static_call(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event)(event); perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); } @@ -2699,7 +2707,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_read_event(struct perf_event *event) { if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD) intel_pmu_auto_reload_read(event); - else if (is_topdown_count(event) && x86_pmu.update_topdown_event) + else if (is_topdown_count(event)) intel_pmu_read_topdown_event(event); else x86_perf_event_update(event); @@ -2707,8 +2715,9 @@ static void intel_pmu_read_event(struct perf_event *event) static void intel_pmu_enable_fixed(struct perf_event *event) { + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - u64 ctrl_val, mask, bits = 0; + u64 mask, bits = 0; int idx = hwc->idx; if (is_topdown_idx(idx)) { @@ -2752,10 +2761,8 @@ static void intel_pmu_enable_fixed(struct perf_event *event) mask |= ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE << (idx * 4); } - rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); - ctrl_val &= ~mask; - ctrl_val |= bits; - wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val); + cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val &= ~mask; + cpuc->fixed_ctrl_val |= bits; } static void intel_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event) @@ -2803,7 +2810,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_add_event(struct perf_event *event) */ int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event) { - x86_perf_event_update(event); + static_call(x86_pmu_update)(event); /* * For a checkpointed counter always reset back to 0. This * avoids a situation where the counter overflows, aborts the @@ -2815,9 +2822,25 @@ int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event) wrmsrl(event->hw.event_base, 0); local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0); } + return static_call(x86_pmu_set_period)(event); +} + +static int intel_pmu_set_period(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (unlikely(is_topdown_count(event))) + return static_call(intel_pmu_set_topdown_event_period)(event); + return x86_perf_event_set_period(event); } +static u64 intel_pmu_update(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (unlikely(is_topdown_count(event))) + return static_call(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event)(event); + + return x86_perf_event_update(event); +} + static void intel_pmu_reset(void) { struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds); @@ -2980,8 +3003,7 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) */ if (__test_and_clear_bit(GLOBAL_STATUS_PERF_METRICS_OVF_BIT, (unsigned long *)&status)) { handled++; - if (x86_pmu.update_topdown_event) - x86_pmu.update_topdown_event(NULL); + static_call(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event)(NULL); } /* @@ -3004,8 +3026,10 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); - if (has_branch_stack(event)) + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + data.sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; + } if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) x86_pmu_stop(event, 0); @@ -3853,9 +3877,6 @@ static int intel_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) } if (x86_pmu.pebs_aliases) x86_pmu.pebs_aliases(event); - - if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) - event->attr.sample_type |= __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY; } if (needs_branch_stack(event)) { @@ -4334,28 +4355,25 @@ static u8 adl_get_hybrid_cpu_type(void) * Therefore the effective (average) period matches the requested period, * despite coarser hardware granularity. */ -static u64 bdw_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 left) +static void bdw_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) { if ((event->hw.config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) == X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .umask=0x01)) { - if (left < 128) - left = 128; - left &= ~0x3fULL; + if (*left < 128) + *left = 128; + *left &= ~0x3fULL; } - return left; } -static u64 nhm_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 left) +static void nhm_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) { - return max(left, 32ULL); + *left = max(*left, 32LL); } -static u64 spr_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 left) +static void spr_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) { if (event->attr.precise_ip == 3) - return max(left, 128ULL); - - return left; + *left = max(*left, 128LL); } PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7" ); @@ -4794,6 +4812,8 @@ static __initconst const struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .add = intel_pmu_add_event, .del = intel_pmu_del_event, .read = intel_pmu_read_event, + .set_period = intel_pmu_set_period, + .update = intel_pmu_update, .hw_config = intel_pmu_hw_config, .schedule_events = x86_schedule_events, .eventsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0, @@ -6312,8 +6332,10 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) x86_pmu.lbr_pt_coexist = true; intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_skl(pmem); x86_pmu.num_topdown_events = 4; - x86_pmu.update_topdown_event = icl_update_topdown_event; - x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period = icl_set_topdown_event_period; + static_call_update(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event, + &icl_update_topdown_event); + static_call_update(intel_pmu_set_topdown_event_period, + &icl_set_topdown_event_period); pr_cont("Icelake events, "); name = "icelake"; break; @@ -6348,8 +6370,10 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) x86_pmu.lbr_pt_coexist = true; intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_skl(pmem); x86_pmu.num_topdown_events = 8; - x86_pmu.update_topdown_event = icl_update_topdown_event; - x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period = icl_set_topdown_event_period; + static_call_update(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event, + &icl_update_topdown_event); + static_call_update(intel_pmu_set_topdown_event_period, + &icl_set_topdown_event_period); pr_cont("Sapphire Rapids events, "); name = "sapphire_rapids"; break; @@ -6358,6 +6382,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) case INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_L: case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE: case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE_P: + case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE_S: /* * Alder Lake has 2 types of CPU, core and atom. * @@ -6382,8 +6407,10 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void) intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_adl(); x86_pmu.pebs_latency_data = adl_latency_data_small; x86_pmu.num_topdown_events = 8; - x86_pmu.update_topdown_event = adl_update_topdown_event; - x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period = adl_set_topdown_event_period; + static_call_update(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event, + &adl_update_topdown_event); + static_call_update(intel_pmu_set_topdown_event_period, + &adl_set_topdown_event_period); x86_pmu.filter_match = intel_pmu_filter_match; x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = adl_get_event_constraints; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c index 8ec23f47fee9..a2834bc93149 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/cstate.c @@ -685,6 +685,7 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cstates_match[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N, &adl_cstates), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE, &adl_cstates), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P, &adl_cstates), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_S, &adl_cstates), { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_cstates_match); diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c index ac973c6f82ad..7839507b3844 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c @@ -1540,14 +1540,18 @@ static void setup_pebs_fixed_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, /* * Use latency for weight (only avail with PEBS-LL) */ - if (fll && (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE)) + if (fll && (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE)) { data->weight.full = pebs->lat; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE; + } /* * data.data_src encodes the data source */ - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) { data->data_src.val = get_data_src(event, pebs->dse); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC; + } /* * We must however always use iregs for the unwinder to stay sane; the @@ -1555,8 +1559,10 @@ static void setup_pebs_fixed_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, * previous PMI context or an (I)RET happened between the record and * PMI. */ - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, iregs); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; + } /* * We use the interrupt regs as a base because the PEBS record does not @@ -1628,17 +1634,22 @@ static void setup_pebs_fixed_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR_TYPE) && - x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 1) + x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 1) { data->addr = pebs->dla; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR; + } if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) { /* Only set the TSX weight when no memory weight. */ - if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE) && !fll) + if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE) && !fll) { data->weight.full = intel_get_tsx_weight(pebs->tsx_tuning); - - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE; + } + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) { data->txn = intel_get_tsx_transaction(pebs->tsx_tuning, pebs->ax); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION; + } } /* @@ -1648,11 +1659,15 @@ static void setup_pebs_fixed_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, * We can only do this for the default trace clock. */ if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 3 && - event->attr.use_clockid == 0) + event->attr.use_clockid == 0) { data->time = native_sched_clock_from_tsc(pebs->tsc); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME; + } - if (has_branch_stack(event)) + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { data->br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; + } } static void adaptive_pebs_save_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, @@ -1710,8 +1725,10 @@ static void setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, perf_sample_data_init(data, 0, event->hw.last_period); data->period = event->hw.last_period; - if (event->attr.use_clockid == 0) + if (event->attr.use_clockid == 0) { data->time = native_sched_clock_from_tsc(basic->tsc); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME; + } /* * We must however always use iregs for the unwinder to stay sane; the @@ -1719,8 +1736,10 @@ static void setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, * previous PMI context or an (I)RET happened between the record and * PMI. */ - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, iregs); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; + } *regs = *iregs; /* The ip in basic is EventingIP */ @@ -1771,17 +1790,24 @@ static void setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, data->weight.var1_dw = (u32)(weight & PEBS_LATENCY_MASK) ?: intel_get_tsx_weight(meminfo->tsx_tuning); } + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE; } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) { data->data_src.val = get_data_src(event, meminfo->aux); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC; + } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR_TYPE) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR_TYPE) { data->addr = meminfo->address; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR; + } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) { data->txn = intel_get_tsx_transaction(meminfo->tsx_tuning, gprs ? gprs->ax : 0); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION; + } } if (format_size & PEBS_DATACFG_XMMS) { @@ -1800,6 +1826,7 @@ static void setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, if (has_branch_stack(event)) { intel_pmu_store_pebs_lbrs(lbr); data->br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; } } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c index 47fca6a7a8bc..4fce1a4226e3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/lbr.c @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ #include <asm/perf_event.h> #include <asm/msr.h> -#include <asm/insn.h> #include "../perf_event.h" @@ -66,65 +65,6 @@ #define LBR_FROM_SIGNEXT_2MSB (BIT_ULL(60) | BIT_ULL(59)) /* - * x86control flow change classification - * x86control flow changes include branches, interrupts, traps, faults - */ -enum { - X86_BR_NONE = 0, /* unknown */ - - X86_BR_USER = 1 << 0, /* branch target is user */ - X86_BR_KERNEL = 1 << 1, /* branch target is kernel */ - - X86_BR_CALL = 1 << 2, /* call */ - X86_BR_RET = 1 << 3, /* return */ - X86_BR_SYSCALL = 1 << 4, /* syscall */ - X86_BR_SYSRET = 1 << 5, /* syscall return */ - X86_BR_INT = 1 << 6, /* sw interrupt */ - X86_BR_IRET = 1 << 7, /* return from interrupt */ - X86_BR_JCC = 1 << 8, /* conditional */ - X86_BR_JMP = 1 << 9, /* jump */ - X86_BR_IRQ = 1 << 10,/* hw interrupt or trap or fault */ - X86_BR_IND_CALL = 1 << 11,/* indirect calls */ - X86_BR_ABORT = 1 << 12,/* transaction abort */ - X86_BR_IN_TX = 1 << 13,/* in transaction */ - X86_BR_NO_TX = 1 << 14,/* not in transaction */ - X86_BR_ZERO_CALL = 1 << 15,/* zero length call */ - X86_BR_CALL_STACK = 1 << 16,/* call stack */ - X86_BR_IND_JMP = 1 << 17,/* indirect jump */ - - X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE = 1 << 18,/* indicate to save branch type */ - -}; - -#define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL) -#define X86_BR_ANYTX (X86_BR_NO_TX | X86_BR_IN_TX) - -#define X86_BR_ANY \ - (X86_BR_CALL |\ - X86_BR_RET |\ - X86_BR_SYSCALL |\ - X86_BR_SYSRET |\ - X86_BR_INT |\ - X86_BR_IRET |\ - X86_BR_JCC |\ - X86_BR_JMP |\ - X86_BR_IRQ |\ - X86_BR_ABORT |\ - X86_BR_IND_CALL |\ - X86_BR_IND_JMP |\ - X86_BR_ZERO_CALL) - -#define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY) - -#define X86_BR_ANY_CALL \ - (X86_BR_CALL |\ - X86_BR_IND_CALL |\ - X86_BR_ZERO_CALL |\ - X86_BR_SYSCALL |\ - X86_BR_IRQ |\ - X86_BR_INT) - -/* * Intel LBR_CTL bits * * Hardware branch filter for Arch LBR @@ -1151,219 +1091,6 @@ int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event) return ret; } -/* - * return the type of control flow change at address "from" - * instruction is not necessarily a branch (in case of interrupt). - * - * The branch type returned also includes the priv level of the - * target of the control flow change (X86_BR_USER, X86_BR_KERNEL). - * - * If a branch type is unknown OR the instruction cannot be - * decoded (e.g., text page not present), then X86_BR_NONE is - * returned. - */ -static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort) -{ - struct insn insn; - void *addr; - int bytes_read, bytes_left; - int ret = X86_BR_NONE; - int ext, to_plm, from_plm; - u8 buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE]; - int is64 = 0; - - to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER; - from_plm = kernel_ip(from) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER; - - /* - * maybe zero if lbr did not fill up after a reset by the time - * we get a PMU interrupt - */ - if (from == 0 || to == 0) - return X86_BR_NONE; - - if (abort) - return X86_BR_ABORT | to_plm; - - if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER) { - /* - * can happen if measuring at the user level only - * and we interrupt in a kernel thread, e.g., idle. - */ - if (!current->mm) - return X86_BR_NONE; - - /* may fail if text not present */ - bytes_left = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)from, - MAX_INSN_SIZE); - bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE - bytes_left; - if (!bytes_read) - return X86_BR_NONE; - - addr = buf; - } else { - /* - * The LBR logs any address in the IP, even if the IP just - * faulted. This means userspace can control the from address. - * Ensure we don't blindly read any address by validating it is - * a known text address. - */ - if (kernel_text_address(from)) { - addr = (void *)from; - /* - * Assume we can get the maximum possible size - * when grabbing kernel data. This is not - * _strictly_ true since we could possibly be - * executing up next to a memory hole, but - * it is very unlikely to be a problem. - */ - bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE; - } else { - return X86_BR_NONE; - } - } - - /* - * decoder needs to know the ABI especially - * on 64-bit systems running 32-bit apps - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - is64 = kernel_ip((unsigned long)addr) || any_64bit_mode(current_pt_regs()); -#endif - insn_init(&insn, addr, bytes_read, is64); - if (insn_get_opcode(&insn)) - return X86_BR_ABORT; - - switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) { - case 0xf: - switch (insn.opcode.bytes[1]) { - case 0x05: /* syscall */ - case 0x34: /* sysenter */ - ret = X86_BR_SYSCALL; - break; - case 0x07: /* sysret */ - case 0x35: /* sysexit */ - ret = X86_BR_SYSRET; - break; - case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* conditional */ - ret = X86_BR_JCC; - break; - default: - ret = X86_BR_NONE; - } - break; - case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* conditional */ - ret = X86_BR_JCC; - break; - case 0xc2: /* near ret */ - case 0xc3: /* near ret */ - case 0xca: /* far ret */ - case 0xcb: /* far ret */ - ret = X86_BR_RET; - break; - case 0xcf: /* iret */ - ret = X86_BR_IRET; - break; - case 0xcc ... 0xce: /* int */ - ret = X86_BR_INT; - break; - case 0xe8: /* call near rel */ - if (insn_get_immediate(&insn) || insn.immediate1.value == 0) { - /* zero length call */ - ret = X86_BR_ZERO_CALL; - break; - } - fallthrough; - case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */ - ret = X86_BR_CALL; - break; - case 0xe0 ... 0xe3: /* loop jmp */ - ret = X86_BR_JCC; - break; - case 0xe9 ... 0xeb: /* jmp */ - ret = X86_BR_JMP; - break; - case 0xff: /* call near absolute, call far absolute ind */ - if (insn_get_modrm(&insn)) - return X86_BR_ABORT; - - ext = (insn.modrm.bytes[0] >> 3) & 0x7; - switch (ext) { - case 2: /* near ind call */ - case 3: /* far ind call */ - ret = X86_BR_IND_CALL; - break; - case 4: - case 5: - ret = X86_BR_IND_JMP; - break; - } - break; - default: - ret = X86_BR_NONE; - } - /* - * interrupts, traps, faults (and thus ring transition) may - * occur on any instructions. Thus, to classify them correctly, - * we need to first look at the from and to priv levels. If they - * are different and to is in the kernel, then it indicates - * a ring transition. If the from instruction is not a ring - * transition instr (syscall, systenter, int), then it means - * it was a irq, trap or fault. - * - * we have no way of detecting kernel to kernel faults. - */ - if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER && to_plm == X86_BR_KERNEL - && ret != X86_BR_SYSCALL && ret != X86_BR_INT) - ret = X86_BR_IRQ; - - /* - * branch priv level determined by target as - * is done by HW when LBR_SELECT is implemented - */ - if (ret != X86_BR_NONE) - ret |= to_plm; - - return ret; -} - -#define X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX 16 - -static int branch_map[X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX] = { - PERF_BR_CALL, /* X86_BR_CALL */ - PERF_BR_RET, /* X86_BR_RET */ - PERF_BR_SYSCALL, /* X86_BR_SYSCALL */ - PERF_BR_SYSRET, /* X86_BR_SYSRET */ - PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_INT */ - PERF_BR_ERET, /* X86_BR_IRET */ - PERF_BR_COND, /* X86_BR_JCC */ - PERF_BR_UNCOND, /* X86_BR_JMP */ - PERF_BR_IRQ, /* X86_BR_IRQ */ - PERF_BR_IND_CALL, /* X86_BR_IND_CALL */ - PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_ABORT */ - PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_IN_TX */ - PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_NO_TX */ - PERF_BR_CALL, /* X86_BR_ZERO_CALL */ - PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_CALL_STACK */ - PERF_BR_IND, /* X86_BR_IND_JMP */ -}; - -static int -common_branch_type(int type) -{ - int i; - - type >>= 2; /* skip X86_BR_USER and X86_BR_KERNEL */ - - if (type) { - i = __ffs(type); - if (i < X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX) - return branch_map[i]; - } - - return PERF_BR_UNKNOWN; -} - enum { ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_JCC = 0, ARCH_LBR_BR_TYPE_NEAR_IND_JMP = 1, diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/p4.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/p4.c index 7951a5dc73b6..03bbcc2fa2ff 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/p4.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/p4.c @@ -1006,6 +1006,29 @@ static void p4_pmu_enable_all(int added) } } +static int p4_pmu_set_period(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + s64 left = this_cpu_read(pmc_prev_left[hwc->idx]); + int ret; + + ret = x86_perf_event_set_period(event); + + if (hwc->event_base) { + /* + * This handles erratum N15 in intel doc 249199-029, + * the counter may not be updated correctly on write + * so we need a second write operation to do the trick + * (the official workaround didn't work) + * + * the former idea is taken from OProfile code + */ + wrmsrl(hwc->event_base, (u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.cntval_mask); + } + + return ret; +} + static int p4_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct perf_sample_data data; @@ -1044,7 +1067,7 @@ static int p4_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) /* event overflow for sure */ perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period); - if (!x86_perf_event_set_period(event)) + if (!static_call(x86_pmu_set_period)(event)) continue; @@ -1316,6 +1339,9 @@ static __initconst const struct x86_pmu p4_pmu = { .enable_all = p4_pmu_enable_all, .enable = p4_pmu_enable_event, .disable = p4_pmu_disable_event, + + .set_period = p4_pmu_set_period, + .eventsel = MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0, .perfctr = MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0, .event_map = p4_pmu_event_map, @@ -1334,15 +1360,6 @@ static __initconst const struct x86_pmu p4_pmu = { .max_period = (1ULL << (ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS - 1)) - 1, .hw_config = p4_hw_config, .schedule_events = p4_pmu_schedule_events, - /* - * This handles erratum N15 in intel doc 249199-029, - * the counter may not be updated correctly on write - * so we need a second write operation to do the trick - * (the official workaround didn't work) - * - * the former idea is taken from OProfile code - */ - .perfctr_second_write = 1, .format_attrs = intel_p4_formats_attr, }; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c index db6c31bca809..6f1ccc57a692 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c @@ -1831,6 +1831,7 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_uncore_match[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE_N, &adl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE, &adl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_P, &adl_uncore_init), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(RAPTORLAKE_S, &adl_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, &spr_uncore_init), X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, &snr_uncore_init), {}, diff --git a/arch/x86/events/msr.c b/arch/x86/events/msr.c index ac542f98c070..ecced3a52668 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/msr.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/msr.c @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ static bool test_intel(int idx, void *data) case INTEL_FAM6_ALDERLAKE_N: case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE: case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE_P: + case INTEL_FAM6_RAPTORLAKE_S: if (idx == PERF_MSR_SMI || idx == PERF_MSR_PPERF) return true; break; diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h index 266143abcbd8..332d2e6d8ae4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h @@ -64,27 +64,25 @@ static inline bool constraint_match(struct event_constraint *c, u64 ecode) return ((ecode & c->cmask) - c->code) <= (u64)c->size; } +#define PERF_ARCH(name, val) \ + PERF_X86_EVENT_##name = val, + /* * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT 0x00001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST 0x00002 /* st data address sampling */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW 0x00004 /* haswell style datala, store */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW 0x00008 /* haswell style datala, load */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW 0x00010 /* haswell style datala, unknown */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL 0x00020 /* HT exclusivity on counter */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC 0x00040 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */ - -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT 0x00100 /* accounted EXCL event */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD 0x00200 /* use PEBS auto-reload */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_LARGE_PEBS 0x00400 /* use large PEBS */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_VIA_PT 0x00800 /* use PT buffer for PEBS */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PAIR 0x01000 /* Large Increment per Cycle */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_LBR_SELECT 0x02000 /* Save/Restore MSR_LBR_SELECT */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_TOPDOWN 0x04000 /* Count Topdown slots/metrics events */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_STLAT 0x08000 /* st+stlat data address sampling */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_AMD_BRS 0x10000 /* AMD Branch Sampling */ -#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LAT_HYBRID 0x20000 /* ld and st lat for hybrid */ +enum { +#include "perf_event_flags.h" +}; + +#undef PERF_ARCH + +#define PERF_ARCH(name, val) \ + static_assert((PERF_X86_EVENT_##name & PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH) == \ + PERF_X86_EVENT_##name); + +#include "perf_event_flags.h" + +#undef PERF_ARCH static inline bool is_topdown_count(struct perf_event *event) { @@ -272,6 +270,10 @@ struct cpu_hw_events { u64 active_pebs_data_cfg; int pebs_record_size; + /* Intel Fixed counter configuration */ + u64 fixed_ctrl_val; + u64 active_fixed_ctrl_val; + /* * Intel LBR bits */ @@ -745,6 +747,8 @@ struct x86_pmu { void (*add)(struct perf_event *); void (*del)(struct perf_event *); void (*read)(struct perf_event *event); + int (*set_period)(struct perf_event *event); + u64 (*update)(struct perf_event *event); int (*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event); int (*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign); unsigned eventsel; @@ -780,8 +784,7 @@ struct x86_pmu { struct event_constraint *event_constraints; struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks; - int perfctr_second_write; - u64 (*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, u64 l); + void (*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, s64 *l); /* PMI handler bits */ unsigned int late_ack :1, @@ -889,8 +892,6 @@ struct x86_pmu { * Intel perf metrics */ int num_topdown_events; - u64 (*update_topdown_event)(struct perf_event *event); - int (*set_topdown_event_period)(struct perf_event *event); /* * perf task context (i.e. struct perf_event_context::task_ctx_data) @@ -1044,6 +1045,9 @@ static struct perf_pmu_format_hybrid_attr format_attr_hybrid_##_name = {\ struct pmu *x86_get_pmu(unsigned int cpu); extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly; +DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(x86_pmu_set_period, *x86_pmu.set_period); +DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(x86_pmu_update, *x86_pmu.update); + static __always_inline struct x86_perf_task_context_opt *task_context_opt(void *ctx) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) @@ -1059,6 +1063,7 @@ static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void) } DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left); int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event); @@ -1210,6 +1215,70 @@ static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) regs->ip = ip; } +/* + * x86control flow change classification + * x86control flow changes include branches, interrupts, traps, faults + */ +enum { + X86_BR_NONE = 0, /* unknown */ + + X86_BR_USER = 1 << 0, /* branch target is user */ + X86_BR_KERNEL = 1 << 1, /* branch target is kernel */ + + X86_BR_CALL = 1 << 2, /* call */ + X86_BR_RET = 1 << 3, /* return */ + X86_BR_SYSCALL = 1 << 4, /* syscall */ + X86_BR_SYSRET = 1 << 5, /* syscall return */ + X86_BR_INT = 1 << 6, /* sw interrupt */ + X86_BR_IRET = 1 << 7, /* return from interrupt */ + X86_BR_JCC = 1 << 8, /* conditional */ + X86_BR_JMP = 1 << 9, /* jump */ + X86_BR_IRQ = 1 << 10,/* hw interrupt or trap or fault */ + X86_BR_IND_CALL = 1 << 11,/* indirect calls */ + X86_BR_ABORT = 1 << 12,/* transaction abort */ + X86_BR_IN_TX = 1 << 13,/* in transaction */ + X86_BR_NO_TX = 1 << 14,/* not in transaction */ + X86_BR_ZERO_CALL = 1 << 15,/* zero length call */ + X86_BR_CALL_STACK = 1 << 16,/* call stack */ + X86_BR_IND_JMP = 1 << 17,/* indirect jump */ + + X86_BR_TYPE_SAVE = 1 << 18,/* indicate to save branch type */ + +}; + +#define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL) +#define X86_BR_ANYTX (X86_BR_NO_TX | X86_BR_IN_TX) + +#define X86_BR_ANY \ + (X86_BR_CALL |\ + X86_BR_RET |\ + X86_BR_SYSCALL |\ + X86_BR_SYSRET |\ + X86_BR_INT |\ + X86_BR_IRET |\ + X86_BR_JCC |\ + X86_BR_JMP |\ + X86_BR_IRQ |\ + X86_BR_ABORT |\ + X86_BR_IND_CALL |\ + X86_BR_IND_JMP |\ + X86_BR_ZERO_CALL) + +#define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY) + +#define X86_BR_ANY_CALL \ + (X86_BR_CALL |\ + X86_BR_IND_CALL |\ + X86_BR_ZERO_CALL |\ + X86_BR_SYSCALL |\ + X86_BR_IRQ |\ + X86_BR_INT) + +int common_branch_type(int type); +int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort); +int branch_type_fused(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort, + int *offset); + ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event); ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config); @@ -1232,7 +1301,20 @@ static inline bool fixed_counter_disabled(int i, struct pmu *pmu) int amd_pmu_init(void); +int amd_pmu_lbr_init(void); +void amd_pmu_lbr_reset(void); +void amd_pmu_lbr_read(void); +void amd_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event); +void amd_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event); +void amd_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in); +void amd_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void); +void amd_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void); +int amd_pmu_lbr_hw_config(struct perf_event *event); + #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_AMD_BRS + +#define AMD_FAM19H_BRS_EVENT 0xc4 /* RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS */ + int amd_brs_init(void); void amd_brs_disable(void); void amd_brs_enable(void); @@ -1241,7 +1323,7 @@ void amd_brs_disable_all(void); void amd_brs_drain(void); void amd_brs_lopwr_init(void); void amd_brs_disable_all(void); -int amd_brs_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event); +int amd_brs_hw_config(struct perf_event *event); void amd_brs_reset(void); static inline void amd_pmu_brs_add(struct perf_event *event) @@ -1277,7 +1359,7 @@ static inline void amd_brs_enable(void) {} static inline void amd_brs_drain(void) {} static inline void amd_brs_lopwr_init(void) {} static inline void amd_brs_disable_all(void) {} -static inline int amd_brs_setup_filter(struct perf_event *event) +static inline int amd_brs_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event_flags.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event_flags.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1dc19b9b4426 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event_flags.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ + +/* + * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags + */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_LDLAT, 0x00001) /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_ST, 0x00002) /* st data address sampling */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_ST_HSW, 0x00004) /* haswell style datala, store */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_LD_HSW, 0x00008) /* haswell style datala, load */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_NA_HSW, 0x00010) /* haswell style datala, unknown */ +PERF_ARCH(EXCL, 0x00020) /* HT exclusivity on counter */ +PERF_ARCH(DYNAMIC, 0x00040) /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */ + /* 0x00080 */ +PERF_ARCH(EXCL_ACCT, 0x00100) /* accounted EXCL event */ +PERF_ARCH(AUTO_RELOAD, 0x00200) /* use PEBS auto-reload */ +PERF_ARCH(LARGE_PEBS, 0x00400) /* use large PEBS */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_VIA_PT, 0x00800) /* use PT buffer for PEBS */ +PERF_ARCH(PAIR, 0x01000) /* Large Increment per Cycle */ +PERF_ARCH(LBR_SELECT, 0x02000) /* Save/Restore MSR_LBR_SELECT */ +PERF_ARCH(TOPDOWN, 0x04000) /* Count Topdown slots/metrics events */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_STLAT, 0x08000) /* st+stlat data address sampling */ +PERF_ARCH(AMD_BRS, 0x10000) /* AMD Branch Sampling */ +PERF_ARCH(PEBS_LAT_HYBRID, 0x20000) /* ld and st lat for hybrid */ diff --git a/arch/x86/events/utils.c b/arch/x86/events/utils.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..76b1f8bb0fd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/events/utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <asm/insn.h> + +#include "perf_event.h" + +static int decode_branch_type(struct insn *insn) +{ + int ext; + + if (insn_get_opcode(insn)) + return X86_BR_ABORT; + + switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) { + case 0xf: + switch (insn->opcode.bytes[1]) { + case 0x05: /* syscall */ + case 0x34: /* sysenter */ + return X86_BR_SYSCALL; + case 0x07: /* sysret */ + case 0x35: /* sysexit */ + return X86_BR_SYSRET; + case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* conditional */ + return X86_BR_JCC; + } + return X86_BR_NONE; + case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* conditional */ + return X86_BR_JCC; + case 0xc2: /* near ret */ + case 0xc3: /* near ret */ + case 0xca: /* far ret */ + case 0xcb: /* far ret */ + return X86_BR_RET; + case 0xcf: /* iret */ + return X86_BR_IRET; + case 0xcc ... 0xce: /* int */ + return X86_BR_INT; + case 0xe8: /* call near rel */ + if (insn_get_immediate(insn) || insn->immediate1.value == 0) { + /* zero length call */ + return X86_BR_ZERO_CALL; + } + fallthrough; + case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */ + return X86_BR_CALL; + case 0xe0 ... 0xe3: /* loop jmp */ + return X86_BR_JCC; + case 0xe9 ... 0xeb: /* jmp */ + return X86_BR_JMP; + case 0xff: /* call near absolute, call far absolute ind */ + if (insn_get_modrm(insn)) + return X86_BR_ABORT; + + ext = (insn->modrm.bytes[0] >> 3) & 0x7; + switch (ext) { + case 2: /* near ind call */ + case 3: /* far ind call */ + return X86_BR_IND_CALL; + case 4: + case 5: + return X86_BR_IND_JMP; + } + return X86_BR_NONE; + } + + return X86_BR_NONE; +} + +/* + * return the type of control flow change at address "from" + * instruction is not necessarily a branch (in case of interrupt). + * + * The branch type returned also includes the priv level of the + * target of the control flow change (X86_BR_USER, X86_BR_KERNEL). + * + * If a branch type is unknown OR the instruction cannot be + * decoded (e.g., text page not present), then X86_BR_NONE is + * returned. + * + * While recording branches, some processors can report the "from" + * address to be that of an instruction preceding the actual branch + * when instruction fusion occurs. If fusion is expected, attempt to + * find the type of the first branch instruction within the next + * MAX_INSN_SIZE bytes and if found, provide the offset between the + * reported "from" address and the actual branch instruction address. + */ +static int get_branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort, + bool fused, int *offset) +{ + struct insn insn; + void *addr; + int bytes_read, bytes_left, insn_offset; + int ret = X86_BR_NONE; + int to_plm, from_plm; + u8 buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE]; + int is64 = 0; + + /* make sure we initialize offset */ + if (offset) + *offset = 0; + + to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER; + from_plm = kernel_ip(from) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER; + + /* + * maybe zero if lbr did not fill up after a reset by the time + * we get a PMU interrupt + */ + if (from == 0 || to == 0) + return X86_BR_NONE; + + if (abort) + return X86_BR_ABORT | to_plm; + + if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER) { + /* + * can happen if measuring at the user level only + * and we interrupt in a kernel thread, e.g., idle. + */ + if (!current->mm) + return X86_BR_NONE; + + /* may fail if text not present */ + bytes_left = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)from, + MAX_INSN_SIZE); + bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE - bytes_left; + if (!bytes_read) + return X86_BR_NONE; + + addr = buf; + } else { + /* + * The LBR logs any address in the IP, even if the IP just + * faulted. This means userspace can control the from address. + * Ensure we don't blindly read any address by validating it is + * a known text address. + */ + if (kernel_text_address(from)) { + addr = (void *)from; + /* + * Assume we can get the maximum possible size + * when grabbing kernel data. This is not + * _strictly_ true since we could possibly be + * executing up next to a memory hole, but + * it is very unlikely to be a problem. + */ + bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE; + } else { + return X86_BR_NONE; + } + } + + /* + * decoder needs to know the ABI especially + * on 64-bit systems running 32-bit apps + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + is64 = kernel_ip((unsigned long)addr) || any_64bit_mode(current_pt_regs()); +#endif + insn_init(&insn, addr, bytes_read, is64); + ret = decode_branch_type(&insn); + insn_offset = 0; + + /* Check for the possibility of branch fusion */ + while (fused && ret == X86_BR_NONE) { + /* Check for decoding errors */ + if (insn_get_length(&insn) || !insn.length) + break; + + insn_offset += insn.length; + bytes_read -= insn.length; + if (bytes_read < 0) + break; + + insn_init(&insn, addr + insn_offset, bytes_read, is64); + ret = decode_branch_type(&insn); + } + + if (offset) + *offset = insn_offset; + + /* + * interrupts, traps, faults (and thus ring transition) may + * occur on any instructions. Thus, to classify them correctly, + * we need to first look at the from and to priv levels. If they + * are different and to is in the kernel, then it indicates + * a ring transition. If the from instruction is not a ring + * transition instr (syscall, systenter, int), then it means + * it was a irq, trap or fault. + * + * we have no way of detecting kernel to kernel faults. + */ + if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER && to_plm == X86_BR_KERNEL + && ret != X86_BR_SYSCALL && ret != X86_BR_INT) + ret = X86_BR_IRQ; + + /* + * branch priv level determined by target as + * is done by HW when LBR_SELECT is implemented + */ + if (ret != X86_BR_NONE) + ret |= to_plm; + + return ret; +} + +int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort) +{ + return get_branch_type(from, to, abort, false, NULL); +} + +int branch_type_fused(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort, + int *offset) +{ + return get_branch_type(from, to, abort, true, offset); +} + +#define X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX 16 + +static int branch_map[X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX] = { + PERF_BR_CALL, /* X86_BR_CALL */ + PERF_BR_RET, /* X86_BR_RET */ + PERF_BR_SYSCALL, /* X86_BR_SYSCALL */ + PERF_BR_SYSRET, /* X86_BR_SYSRET */ + PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_INT */ + PERF_BR_ERET, /* X86_BR_IRET */ + PERF_BR_COND, /* X86_BR_JCC */ + PERF_BR_UNCOND, /* X86_BR_JMP */ + PERF_BR_IRQ, /* X86_BR_IRQ */ + PERF_BR_IND_CALL, /* X86_BR_IND_CALL */ + PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_ABORT */ + PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_IN_TX */ + PERF_BR_NO_TX, /* X86_BR_NO_TX */ + PERF_BR_CALL, /* X86_BR_ZERO_CALL */ + PERF_BR_UNKNOWN, /* X86_BR_CALL_STACK */ + PERF_BR_IND, /* X86_BR_IND_JMP */ +}; + +int common_branch_type(int type) +{ + int i; + + type >>= 2; /* skip X86_BR_USER and X86_BR_KERNEL */ + + if (type) { + i = __ffs(type); + if (i < X86_BR_TYPE_MAP_MAX) + return branch_map[i]; + } + + return PERF_BR_UNKNOWN; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h index f3eb098d63d4..cb2a5e113daa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h @@ -6,6 +6,22 @@ #include <asm/msr-index.h> +/* IBS_OP_DATA2 DataSrc */ +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE 2 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_DRAM 3 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_REM_CACHE 4 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_IO 7 + +/* IBS_OP_DATA2 DataSrc Extension */ +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE 1 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE 2 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_DRAM 3 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE 5 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PMEM 6 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO 7 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_EXT_MEM 8 +#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PEER_AGENT_MEM 12 + /* * IBS Hardware MSRs */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index ef4775c6db01..b71f4f2ecdd5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32 ( 3*32+14) /* "" syscall in IA32 userspace */ #define X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 ( 3*32+15) /* "" sysenter in IA32 userspace */ #define X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD ( 3*32+16) /* REP microcode works well */ -/* FREE! ( 3*32+17) */ +#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2 ( 3*32+17) /* AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 */ #define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC ( 3*32+18) /* "" LFENCE synchronizes RDTSC */ #define X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER ( 3*32+19) /* AMD Accumulated Power Mechanism */ #define X86_FEATURE_NOPL ( 3*32+20) /* The NOPL (0F 1F) instructions */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h index a1f0e90d0818..0bc931cd0698 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h @@ -44,10 +44,7 @@ struct arch_hw_breakpoint { /* Total number of available HW breakpoint registers */ #define HBP_NUM 4 -static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type) -{ - return HBP_NUM; -} +#define hw_breakpoint_slots(type) (HBP_NUM) struct perf_event_attr; struct perf_event; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index 1e086b37a307..10ac52705892 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -590,6 +590,9 @@ #define MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL 0xc0000301 #define MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR 0xc0000302 +/* AMD Last Branch Record MSRs */ +#define MSR_AMD64_LBR_SELECT 0xc000010e + /* Fam 17h MSRs */ #define MSR_F17H_IRPERF 0xc00000e9 @@ -761,6 +764,8 @@ #define MSR_AMD_DBG_EXTN_CFG 0xc000010f #define MSR_AMD_SAMP_BR_FROM 0xc0010300 +#define DBG_EXTN_CFG_LBRV2EN BIT_ULL(6) + #define MSR_IA32_MPERF 0x000000e7 #define MSR_IA32_APERF 0x000000e8 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h index f6fc8dd51ef4..9ac46dbe57d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h @@ -207,7 +207,8 @@ union cpuid_0x80000022_ebx { struct { /* Number of Core Performance Counters */ unsigned int num_core_pmc:4; - unsigned int reserved:6; + /* Number of available LBR Stack Entries */ + unsigned int lbr_v2_stack_sz:6; /* Number of Data Fabric Counters */ unsigned int num_df_pmc:6; } split; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c index fd44b54c90d5..fc01f81f6e2a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = { { X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK, CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 6, 0x80000008, 0 }, { X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2, CPUID_EAX, 0, 0x80000022, 0 }, + { X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, CPUID_EAX, 1, 0x80000022, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c index 6ce05ef4844d..00e3a637f7b6 100644 --- a/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c +++ b/drivers/perf/arm_spe_pmu.c @@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ * This allows us to perform the check, i.e, perfmon_capable(), * in the context of the event owner, once, during the event_init(). */ -#define SPE_PMU_HW_FLAGS_CX BIT(0) +#define SPE_PMU_HW_FLAGS_CX 0x00001 + +static_assert((PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH & SPE_PMU_HW_FLAGS_CX) == SPE_PMU_HW_FLAGS_CX); static void set_spe_event_has_cx(struct perf_event *event) { diff --git a/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h index 78dd7035d1e5..f319bd26b030 100644 --- a/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h +++ b/include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h @@ -74,12 +74,12 @@ register_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr, extern int register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); extern void unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); extern void unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event * __percpu *cpu_events); +extern bool hw_breakpoint_is_used(void); extern int dbg_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); extern int dbg_release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); extern int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); extern void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); -int hw_breakpoint_weight(struct perf_event *bp); int arch_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); void arch_release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp); void arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp); @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ register_perf_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { return -ENOSYS; } static inline void unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { } static inline void unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event * __percpu *cpu_events) { } +static inline bool hw_breakpoint_is_used(void) { return false; } + static inline int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) {return -ENOSYS; } static inline void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { } diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h index 5fda40f97fe9..36b942b67b7d 100644 --- a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h +++ b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h @@ -121,9 +121,15 @@ static inline void percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) preempt_enable(); } +extern bool percpu_is_read_locked(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); extern void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); extern void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *); +static inline bool percpu_is_write_locked(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + return atomic_read(&sem->block); +} + extern int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *, const char *, struct lock_class_key *); diff --git a/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h b/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h index 0407a38b470a..0356cb6a215d 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h +++ b/include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h @@ -24,10 +24,11 @@ /* * ARM PMU hw_event flags */ -/* Event uses a 64bit counter */ -#define ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT 1 -/* Event uses a 47bit counter */ -#define ARMPMU_EVT_47BIT 2 +#define ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT 0x00001 /* Event uses a 64bit counter */ +#define ARMPMU_EVT_47BIT 0x00002 /* Event uses a 47bit counter */ + +static_assert((PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH & ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT) == ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT); +static_assert((PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH & ARMPMU_EVT_47BIT) == ARMPMU_EVT_47BIT); #define HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED 0xFFFF #define C(_x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##_x diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index ee8b9ecdc03b..853f64b6c8c2 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct perf_guest_info_callbacks { }; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT +#include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> #endif @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ struct perf_guest_info_callbacks { #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/static_call.h> +#include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <asm/local.h> struct perf_callchain_entry { @@ -137,9 +139,11 @@ struct hw_perf_event_extra { * PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH bits are reserved for architecture-specific * usage. */ -#define PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH 0x0000ffff +#define PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH 0x000fffff #define PERF_EVENT_FLAG_USER_READ_CNT 0x80000000 +static_assert((PERF_EVENT_FLAG_USER_READ_CNT & PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH) == 0); + /** * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details: */ @@ -178,7 +182,7 @@ struct hw_perf_event { * creation and event initalization. */ struct arch_hw_breakpoint info; - struct list_head bp_list; + struct rhlist_head bp_list; }; #endif struct { /* amd_iommu */ @@ -631,7 +635,23 @@ struct pmu_event_list { struct list_head list; }; +/* + * event->sibling_list is modified whole holding both ctx->lock and ctx->mutex + * as such iteration must hold either lock. However, since ctx->lock is an IRQ + * safe lock, and is only held by the CPU doing the modification, having IRQs + * disabled is sufficient since it will hold-off the IPIs. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING +#define lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event) \ + WARN_ON_ONCE(__lockdep_enabled && \ + (this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled) && \ + lockdep_is_held(&(event)->ctx->mutex) != LOCK_STATE_HELD)) +#else +#define lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event) +#endif + #define for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event) \ + lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event); \ if ((event)->group_leader == (event)) \ list_for_each_entry((sibling), &(event)->sibling_list, sibling_list) @@ -1007,18 +1027,20 @@ struct perf_sample_data { * Fields set by perf_sample_data_init(), group so as to * minimize the cachelines touched. */ - u64 addr; - struct perf_raw_record *raw; - struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack; + u64 sample_flags; u64 period; - union perf_sample_weight weight; - u64 txn; - union perf_mem_data_src data_src; /* * The other fields, optionally {set,used} by * perf_{prepare,output}_sample(). */ + struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack; + union perf_sample_weight weight; + union perf_mem_data_src data_src; + u64 txn; + u64 addr; + struct perf_raw_record *raw; + u64 type; u64 ip; struct { @@ -1056,13 +1078,13 @@ static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data, u64 addr, u64 period) { /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */ - data->addr = addr; - data->raw = NULL; - data->br_stack = NULL; + data->sample_flags = PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; data->period = period; - data->weight.full = 0; - data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA; - data->txn = 0; + + if (addr) { + data->addr = addr; + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR; + } } /* @@ -1078,6 +1100,7 @@ static inline void perf_clear_branch_entry_bitfields(struct perf_branch_entry *b br->abort = 0; br->cycles = 0; br->type = 0; + br->spec = PERF_BR_SPEC_NA; br->reserved = 0; } @@ -1684,4 +1707,30 @@ static inline void perf_lopwr_cb(bool mode) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS +static inline bool branch_sample_no_flags(const struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS; +} + +static inline bool branch_sample_no_cycles(const struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES; +} + +static inline bool branch_sample_type(const struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE; +} + +static inline bool branch_sample_hw_index(const struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX; +} + +static inline bool branch_sample_priv(const struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ #endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h index 03b370062741..85be78e0e7f6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h @@ -164,8 +164,6 @@ enum perf_event_sample_format { PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT = 1U << 24, PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 25, /* non-ABI */ - - __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY = 1ULL << 63, /* non-ABI; internal use */ }; #define PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE (PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT | PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT) @@ -204,6 +202,8 @@ enum perf_branch_sample_type_shift { PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX_SHIFT = 17, /* save low level index of raw branch records */ + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE_SHIFT = 18, /* save privilege mode */ + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT /* non-ABI */ }; @@ -233,6 +233,8 @@ enum perf_branch_sample_type { PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX_SHIFT, + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE_SHIFT, + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX = 1U << PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT, }; @@ -253,9 +255,48 @@ enum { PERF_BR_COND_RET = 10, /* conditional function return */ PERF_BR_ERET = 11, /* exception return */ PERF_BR_IRQ = 12, /* irq */ + PERF_BR_SERROR = 13, /* system error */ + PERF_BR_NO_TX = 14, /* not in transaction */ + PERF_BR_EXTEND_ABI = 15, /* extend ABI */ PERF_BR_MAX, }; +/* + * Common branch speculation outcome classification + */ +enum { + PERF_BR_SPEC_NA = 0, /* Not available */ + PERF_BR_SPEC_WRONG_PATH = 1, /* Speculative but on wrong path */ + PERF_BR_NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH = 2, /* Non-speculative but on correct path */ + PERF_BR_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH = 3, /* Speculative and on correct path */ + PERF_BR_SPEC_MAX, +}; + +enum { + PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_ALGN = 0, /* Alignment fault */ + PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_DATA = 1, /* Data fault */ + PERF_BR_NEW_FAULT_INST = 2, /* Inst fault */ + PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_1 = 3, /* Architecture specific */ + PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_2 = 4, /* Architecture specific */ + PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_3 = 5, /* Architecture specific */ + PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_4 = 6, /* Architecture specific */ + PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_5 = 7, /* Architecture specific */ + PERF_BR_NEW_MAX, +}; + +enum { + PERF_BR_PRIV_UNKNOWN = 0, + PERF_BR_PRIV_USER = 1, + PERF_BR_PRIV_KERNEL = 2, + PERF_BR_PRIV_HV = 3, +}; + +#define PERF_BR_ARM64_FIQ PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_1 +#define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_HALT PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_2 +#define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_EXIT PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_3 +#define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_INST PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_4 +#define PERF_BR_ARM64_DEBUG_DATA PERF_BR_NEW_ARCH_5 + #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \ (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\ PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\ @@ -1295,7 +1336,9 @@ union perf_mem_data_src { #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2 0x02 /* L2 */ #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3 0x03 /* L3 */ #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L4 0x04 /* L4 */ -/* 5-0xa available */ +/* 5-0x8 available */ +#define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_EXTN_MEM 0x09 /* Extension memory */ +#define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO 0x0a /* I/O */ #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE 0x0b /* Any cache */ #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_LFB 0x0c /* LFB */ #define PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM 0x0d /* RAM */ @@ -1313,7 +1356,7 @@ union perf_mem_data_src { #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT 19 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_FWD 0x01 /* forward */ -/* 1 free */ +#define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER 0x02 /* xfer from peer */ #define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_SHIFT 38 /* locked instruction */ @@ -1363,6 +1406,7 @@ union perf_mem_data_src { * abort: aborting a hardware transaction * cycles: cycles from last branch (or 0 if not supported) * type: branch type + * spec: branch speculation info (or 0 if not supported) */ struct perf_branch_entry { __u64 from; @@ -1373,7 +1417,10 @@ struct perf_branch_entry { abort:1, /* transaction abort */ cycles:16, /* cycle count to last branch */ type:4, /* branch type */ - reserved:40; + spec:2, /* branch speculation info */ + new_type:4, /* additional branch type */ + priv:3, /* privilege level */ + reserved:31; }; union perf_sample_weight { diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c index 1adbe67cdb95..aecea7451b61 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid_pe, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, int ret; /* perf_sample_data doesn't have callchain, use bpf_get_stackid */ - if (!(event->attr.sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY)) + if (!(event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) return bpf_get_stackid((unsigned long)(ctx->regs), (unsigned long) map, flags, 0, 0); @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_stack_pe, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, int err = -EINVAL; __u64 nr_kernel; - if (!(event->attr.sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY)) + if (!(event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) return __bpf_get_stack(regs, NULL, NULL, buf, size, flags); if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | diff --git a/kernel/events/Makefile b/kernel/events/Makefile index 8591c180b52b..91a62f566743 100644 --- a/kernel/events/Makefile +++ b/kernel/events/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ obj-y := core.o ring_buffer.o callchain.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += hw_breakpoint.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HW_BREAKPOINT_KUNIT_TEST) += hw_breakpoint_test.o obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBES) += uprobes.o diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index ff4bffc502c6..43b0df997d13 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -1468,6 +1468,8 @@ static void __update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool adv) { u64 now = perf_clock(); + lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); + if (adv) ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; ctx->timestamp = now; @@ -2224,16 +2226,22 @@ static inline int __pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) static inline int pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_event *sibling; + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 1; if (!__pmu_filter_match(event)) return 0; + local_irq_save(flags); for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event) { - if (!__pmu_filter_match(sibling)) - return 0; + if (!__pmu_filter_match(sibling)) { + ret = 0; + break; + } } + local_irq_restore(flags); - return 1; + return ret; } static inline int @@ -6794,11 +6802,10 @@ out_put: static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_sample_data *data, - struct perf_event *event) + struct perf_event *event, + u64 sample_type) { - u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; - - data->type = sample_type; + data->type = event->attr.sample_type; header->size += event->id_header_size; if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) { @@ -6827,7 +6834,7 @@ void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_event *event) { if (event->attr.sample_id_all) - __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); + __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event, event->attr.sample_type); } static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, @@ -6976,11 +6983,6 @@ static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, perf_output_read_one(handle, event, enabled, running); } -static inline bool perf_sample_save_hw_index(struct perf_event *event) -{ - return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX; -} - void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_sample_data *data, @@ -7062,14 +7064,14 @@ void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, } if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { - if (data->br_stack) { + if (data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { size_t size; size = data->br_stack->nr * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr); - if (perf_sample_save_hw_index(event)) + if (branch_sample_hw_index(event)) perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->hw_idx); perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size); } else { @@ -7312,6 +7314,7 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, struct pt_regs *regs) { u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; + u64 filtered_sample_type; header->type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE; header->size = sizeof(*header) + event->header_size; @@ -7319,7 +7322,12 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, header->misc = 0; header->misc |= perf_misc_flags(regs); - __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); + /* + * Clear the sample flags that have already been done by the + * PMU driver. + */ + filtered_sample_type = sample_type & ~data->sample_flags; + __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event, filtered_sample_type); if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_CODE_PAGE_SIZE)) data->ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs); @@ -7327,7 +7335,7 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { int size = 1; - if (!(sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY)) + if (filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); size += data->callchain->nr; @@ -7339,7 +7347,7 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_raw_record *raw = data->raw; int size; - if (raw) { + if (raw && (data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) { struct perf_raw_frag *frag = &raw->frag; u32 sum = 0; @@ -7355,6 +7363,7 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, frag->pad = raw->size - sum; } else { size = sizeof(u64); + data->raw = NULL; } header->size += size; @@ -7362,8 +7371,8 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ - if (data->br_stack) { - if (perf_sample_save_hw_index(event)) + if (data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { + if (branch_sample_hw_index(event)) size += sizeof(u64); size += data->br_stack->nr @@ -7412,6 +7421,20 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, header->size += size; } + if (filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE) + data->weight.full = 0; + + if (filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) + data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA; + + if (filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) + data->txn = 0; + + if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR | PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_PAGE_SIZE)) { + if (filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) + data->addr = 0; + } + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { /* regs dump ABI info */ int size = sizeof(u64); @@ -7427,7 +7450,8 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, header->size += size; } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR && + filtered_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR) data->phys_addr = perf_virt_to_phys(data->addr); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF @@ -9998,8 +10022,16 @@ static void bpf_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event, goto out; rcu_read_lock(); prog = READ_ONCE(event->prog); - if (prog) + if (prog) { + if (prog->call_get_stack && + (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) && + !(data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) { + data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); + data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; + } + ret = bpf_prog_run(prog, &ctx); + } rcu_read_unlock(); out: __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active); @@ -10025,7 +10057,7 @@ static int perf_event_set_bpf_handler(struct perf_event *event, if (event->attr.precise_ip && prog->call_get_stack && - (!(event->attr.sample_type & __PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN_EARLY) || + (!(event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) || event->attr.exclude_callchain_kernel || event->attr.exclude_callchain_user)) { /* @@ -10942,7 +10974,7 @@ static ssize_t nr_addr_filters_show(struct device *dev, { struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", pmu->nr_addr_filters); + return scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", pmu->nr_addr_filters); } DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nr_addr_filters); @@ -10953,7 +10985,7 @@ type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) { struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->type); + return scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", pmu->type); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); @@ -10964,7 +10996,7 @@ perf_event_mux_interval_ms_show(struct device *dev, { struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); + return scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); } static DEFINE_MUTEX(mux_interval_mutex); @@ -11718,11 +11750,9 @@ err_pmu: event->destroy(event); module_put(pmu->module); err_ns: - if (event->ns) - put_pid_ns(event->ns); if (event->hw.target) put_task_struct(event->hw.target); - kmem_cache_free(perf_event_cache, event); + call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); return ERR_PTR(err); } diff --git a/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c b/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c index f32320ac02fd..c3797701339c 100644 --- a/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c +++ b/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -17,61 +17,276 @@ * This file contains the arch-independent routines. */ +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> + +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> -#include <linux/kallsyms.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/bug.h> -#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> /* - * Constraints data + * Datastructure to track the total uses of N slots across tasks or CPUs; + * bp_slots_histogram::count[N] is the number of assigned N+1 breakpoint slots. + */ +struct bp_slots_histogram { +#ifdef hw_breakpoint_slots + atomic_t count[hw_breakpoint_slots(0)]; +#else + atomic_t *count; +#endif +}; + +/* + * Per-CPU constraints data. */ struct bp_cpuinfo { - /* Number of pinned cpu breakpoints in a cpu */ - unsigned int cpu_pinned; - /* tsk_pinned[n] is the number of tasks having n+1 breakpoints */ - unsigned int *tsk_pinned; - /* Number of non-pinned cpu/task breakpoints in a cpu */ - unsigned int flexible; /* XXX: placeholder, see fetch_this_slot() */ + /* Number of pinned CPU breakpoints in a CPU. */ + unsigned int cpu_pinned; + /* Histogram of pinned task breakpoints in a CPU. */ + struct bp_slots_histogram tsk_pinned; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bp_cpuinfo, bp_cpuinfo[TYPE_MAX]); -static int nr_slots[TYPE_MAX]; static struct bp_cpuinfo *get_bp_info(int cpu, enum bp_type_idx type) { return per_cpu_ptr(bp_cpuinfo + type, cpu); } +/* Number of pinned CPU breakpoints globally. */ +static struct bp_slots_histogram cpu_pinned[TYPE_MAX]; +/* Number of pinned CPU-independent task breakpoints. */ +static struct bp_slots_histogram tsk_pinned_all[TYPE_MAX]; + /* Keep track of the breakpoints attached to tasks */ -static LIST_HEAD(bp_task_head); +static struct rhltable task_bps_ht; +static const struct rhashtable_params task_bps_ht_params = { + .head_offset = offsetof(struct hw_perf_event, bp_list), + .key_offset = offsetof(struct hw_perf_event, target), + .key_len = sizeof_field(struct hw_perf_event, target), + .automatic_shrinking = true, +}; -static int constraints_initialized; +static bool constraints_initialized __ro_after_init; -/* Gather the number of total pinned and un-pinned bp in a cpuset */ -struct bp_busy_slots { - unsigned int pinned; - unsigned int flexible; -}; +/* + * Synchronizes accesses to the per-CPU constraints; the locking rules are: + * + * 1. Atomic updates to bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned only require a held read-lock + * (due to bp_slots_histogram::count being atomic, no update are lost). + * + * 2. Holding a write-lock is required for computations that require a + * stable snapshot of all bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned. + * + * 3. In all other cases, non-atomic accesses require the appropriately held + * lock (read-lock for read-only accesses; write-lock for reads/writes). + */ +DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(bp_cpuinfo_sem); -/* Serialize accesses to the above constraints */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(nr_bp_mutex); +/* + * Return mutex to serialize accesses to per-task lists in task_bps_ht. Since + * rhltable synchronizes concurrent insertions/deletions, independent tasks may + * insert/delete concurrently; therefore, a mutex per task is sufficient. + * + * Uses task_struct::perf_event_mutex, to avoid extending task_struct with a + * hw_breakpoint-only mutex, which may be infrequently used. The caveat here is + * that hw_breakpoint may contend with per-task perf event list management. The + * assumption is that perf usecases involving hw_breakpoints are very unlikely + * to result in unnecessary contention. + */ +static inline struct mutex *get_task_bps_mutex(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = bp->hw.target; -__weak int hw_breakpoint_weight(struct perf_event *bp) + return tsk ? &tsk->perf_event_mutex : NULL; +} + +static struct mutex *bp_constraints_lock(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct mutex *tsk_mtx = get_task_bps_mutex(bp); + + if (tsk_mtx) { + /* + * Fully analogous to the perf_try_init_event() nesting + * argument in the comment near perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(); + * this child->perf_event_mutex cannot ever deadlock against + * the parent->perf_event_mutex usage from + * perf_event_task_{en,dis}able(). + * + * Specifically, inherited events will never occur on + * ->perf_event_list. + */ + mutex_lock_nested(tsk_mtx, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + percpu_down_read(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + } else { + percpu_down_write(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + } + + return tsk_mtx; +} + +static void bp_constraints_unlock(struct mutex *tsk_mtx) +{ + if (tsk_mtx) { + percpu_up_read(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + mutex_unlock(tsk_mtx); + } else { + percpu_up_write(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + } +} + +static bool bp_constraints_is_locked(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct mutex *tsk_mtx = get_task_bps_mutex(bp); + + return percpu_is_write_locked(&bp_cpuinfo_sem) || + (tsk_mtx ? mutex_is_locked(tsk_mtx) : + percpu_is_read_locked(&bp_cpuinfo_sem)); +} + +static inline void assert_bp_constraints_lock_held(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + struct mutex *tsk_mtx = get_task_bps_mutex(bp); + + if (tsk_mtx) + lockdep_assert_held(tsk_mtx); + lockdep_assert_held(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); +} + +#ifdef hw_breakpoint_slots +/* + * Number of breakpoint slots is constant, and the same for all types. + */ +static_assert(hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST) == hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA)); +static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(int type) { return hw_breakpoint_slots(type); } +static inline int init_breakpoint_slots(void) { return 0; } +#else +/* + * Dynamic number of breakpoint slots. + */ +static int __nr_bp_slots[TYPE_MAX] __ro_after_init; + +static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(int type) +{ + return __nr_bp_slots[type]; +} + +static __init bool +bp_slots_histogram_alloc(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, enum bp_type_idx type) +{ + hist->count = kcalloc(hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type), sizeof(*hist->count), GFP_KERNEL); + return hist->count; +} + +static __init void bp_slots_histogram_free(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist) +{ + kfree(hist->count); +} + +static __init int init_breakpoint_slots(void) +{ + int i, cpu, err_cpu; + + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) + __nr_bp_slots[i] = hw_breakpoint_slots(i); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) { + struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(cpu, i); + + if (!bp_slots_histogram_alloc(&info->tsk_pinned, i)) + goto err; + } + } + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) { + if (!bp_slots_histogram_alloc(&cpu_pinned[i], i)) + goto err; + if (!bp_slots_histogram_alloc(&tsk_pinned_all[i], i)) + goto err; + } + + return 0; +err: + for_each_possible_cpu(err_cpu) { + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) + bp_slots_histogram_free(&get_bp_info(err_cpu, i)->tsk_pinned); + if (err_cpu == cpu) + break; + } + for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) { + bp_slots_histogram_free(&cpu_pinned[i]); + bp_slots_histogram_free(&tsk_pinned_all[i]); + } + + return -ENOMEM; +} +#endif + +static inline void +bp_slots_histogram_add(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, int old, int val) +{ + const int old_idx = old - 1; + const int new_idx = old_idx + val; + + if (old_idx >= 0) + WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return_relaxed(&hist->count[old_idx]) < 0); + if (new_idx >= 0) + WARN_ON(atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&hist->count[new_idx]) < 0); +} + +static int +bp_slots_histogram_max(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist, enum bp_type_idx type) +{ + for (int i = hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + const int count = atomic_read(&hist->count[i]); + + /* Catch unexpected writers; we want a stable snapshot. */ + ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(hist->count[i]); + if (count > 0) + return i + 1; + WARN(count < 0, "inconsistent breakpoint slots histogram"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +bp_slots_histogram_max_merge(struct bp_slots_histogram *hist1, struct bp_slots_histogram *hist2, + enum bp_type_idx type) +{ + for (int i = hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + const int count1 = atomic_read(&hist1->count[i]); + const int count2 = atomic_read(&hist2->count[i]); + + /* Catch unexpected writers; we want a stable snapshot. */ + ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(hist1->count[i]); + ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(hist2->count[i]); + if (count1 + count2 > 0) + return i + 1; + WARN(count1 < 0, "inconsistent breakpoint slots histogram"); + WARN(count2 < 0, "inconsistent breakpoint slots histogram"); + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifndef hw_breakpoint_weight +static inline int hw_breakpoint_weight(struct perf_event *bp) { return 1; } +#endif static inline enum bp_type_idx find_slot_idx(u64 bp_type) { @@ -82,39 +297,61 @@ static inline enum bp_type_idx find_slot_idx(u64 bp_type) } /* - * Report the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task - * have in this cpu + * Return the maximum number of pinned breakpoints a task has in this CPU. */ static unsigned int max_task_bp_pinned(int cpu, enum bp_type_idx type) { - unsigned int *tsk_pinned = get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned; - int i; + struct bp_slots_histogram *tsk_pinned = &get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned; - for (i = nr_slots[type] - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - if (tsk_pinned[i] > 0) - return i + 1; - } - - return 0; + /* + * At this point we want to have acquired the bp_cpuinfo_sem as a + * writer to ensure that there are no concurrent writers in + * toggle_bp_task_slot() to tsk_pinned, and we get a stable snapshot. + */ + lockdep_assert_held_write(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + return bp_slots_histogram_max_merge(tsk_pinned, &tsk_pinned_all[type], type); } /* * Count the number of breakpoints of the same type and same task. * The given event must be not on the list. + * + * If @cpu is -1, but the result of task_bp_pinned() is not CPU-independent, + * returns a negative value. */ static int task_bp_pinned(int cpu, struct perf_event *bp, enum bp_type_idx type) { - struct task_struct *tsk = bp->hw.target; + struct rhlist_head *head, *pos; struct perf_event *iter; int count = 0; - list_for_each_entry(iter, &bp_task_head, hw.bp_list) { - if (iter->hw.target == tsk && - find_slot_idx(iter->attr.bp_type) == type && - (iter->cpu < 0 || cpu == iter->cpu)) - count += hw_breakpoint_weight(iter); + /* + * We need a stable snapshot of the per-task breakpoint list. + */ + assert_bp_constraints_lock_held(bp); + + rcu_read_lock(); + head = rhltable_lookup(&task_bps_ht, &bp->hw.target, task_bps_ht_params); + if (!head) + goto out; + + rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, pos, head, hw.bp_list) { + if (find_slot_idx(iter->attr.bp_type) != type) + continue; + + if (iter->cpu >= 0) { + if (cpu == -1) { + count = -1; + goto out; + } else if (cpu != iter->cpu) + continue; + } + + count += hw_breakpoint_weight(iter); } +out: + rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } @@ -126,16 +363,29 @@ static const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_bp(struct perf_event *bp) } /* - * Report the number of pinned/un-pinned breakpoints we have in - * a given cpu (cpu > -1) or in all of them (cpu = -1). + * Returns the max pinned breakpoint slots in a given + * CPU (cpu > -1) or across all of them (cpu = -1). */ -static void -fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp, - enum bp_type_idx type) +static int +max_bp_pinned_slots(struct perf_event *bp, enum bp_type_idx type) { const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_bp(bp); + int pinned_slots = 0; int cpu; + if (bp->hw.target && bp->cpu < 0) { + int max_pinned = task_bp_pinned(-1, bp, type); + + if (max_pinned >= 0) { + /* + * Fast path: task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent and + * returns the same value for any CPU. + */ + max_pinned += bp_slots_histogram_max(&cpu_pinned[type], type); + return max_pinned; + } + } + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(cpu, type); int nr; @@ -146,71 +396,131 @@ fetch_bp_busy_slots(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, struct perf_event *bp, else nr += task_bp_pinned(cpu, bp, type); - if (nr > slots->pinned) - slots->pinned = nr; - - nr = info->flexible; - if (nr > slots->flexible) - slots->flexible = nr; + pinned_slots = max(nr, pinned_slots); } -} -/* - * For now, continue to consider flexible as pinned, until we can - * ensure no flexible event can ever be scheduled before a pinned event - * in a same cpu. - */ -static void -fetch_this_slot(struct bp_busy_slots *slots, int weight) -{ - slots->pinned += weight; -} - -/* - * Add a pinned breakpoint for the given task in our constraint table - */ -static void toggle_bp_task_slot(struct perf_event *bp, int cpu, - enum bp_type_idx type, int weight) -{ - unsigned int *tsk_pinned = get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned; - int old_idx, new_idx; - - old_idx = task_bp_pinned(cpu, bp, type) - 1; - new_idx = old_idx + weight; - - if (old_idx >= 0) - tsk_pinned[old_idx]--; - if (new_idx >= 0) - tsk_pinned[new_idx]++; + return pinned_slots; } /* * Add/remove the given breakpoint in our constraint table */ -static void -toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable, enum bp_type_idx type, - int weight) +static int +toggle_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, bool enable, enum bp_type_idx type, int weight) { - const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_bp(bp); - int cpu; + int cpu, next_tsk_pinned; if (!enable) weight = -weight; - /* Pinned counter cpu profiling */ if (!bp->hw.target) { - get_bp_info(bp->cpu, type)->cpu_pinned += weight; - return; + /* + * Update the pinned CPU slots, in per-CPU bp_cpuinfo and in the + * global histogram. + */ + struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(bp->cpu, type); + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + bp_slots_histogram_add(&cpu_pinned[type], info->cpu_pinned, weight); + info->cpu_pinned += weight; + return 0; + } + + /* + * If bp->hw.target, tsk_pinned is only modified, but not used + * otherwise. We can permit concurrent updates as long as there are no + * other uses: having acquired bp_cpuinfo_sem as a reader allows + * concurrent updates here. Uses of tsk_pinned will require acquiring + * bp_cpuinfo_sem as a writer to stabilize tsk_pinned's value. + */ + lockdep_assert_held_read(&bp_cpuinfo_sem); + + /* + * Update the pinned task slots, in per-CPU bp_cpuinfo and in the global + * histogram. We need to take care of 4 cases: + * + * 1. This breakpoint targets all CPUs (cpu < 0), and there may only + * exist other task breakpoints targeting all CPUs. In this case we + * can simply update the global slots histogram. + * + * 2. This breakpoint targets a specific CPU (cpu >= 0), but there may + * only exist other task breakpoints targeting all CPUs. + * + * a. On enable: remove the existing breakpoints from the global + * slots histogram and use the per-CPU histogram. + * + * b. On disable: re-insert the existing breakpoints into the global + * slots histogram and remove from per-CPU histogram. + * + * 3. Some other existing task breakpoints target specific CPUs. Only + * update the per-CPU slots histogram. + */ + + if (!enable) { + /* + * Remove before updating histograms so we can determine if this + * was the last task breakpoint for a specific CPU. + */ + int ret = rhltable_remove(&task_bps_ht, &bp->hw.bp_list, task_bps_ht_params); + + if (ret) + return ret; + } + /* + * Note: If !enable, next_tsk_pinned will not count the to-be-removed breakpoint. + */ + next_tsk_pinned = task_bp_pinned(-1, bp, type); + + if (next_tsk_pinned >= 0) { + if (bp->cpu < 0) { /* Case 1: fast path */ + if (!enable) + next_tsk_pinned += hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); + bp_slots_histogram_add(&tsk_pinned_all[type], next_tsk_pinned, weight); + } else if (enable) { /* Case 2.a: slow path */ + /* Add existing to per-CPU histograms. */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + bp_slots_histogram_add(&get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned, + 0, next_tsk_pinned); + } + /* Add this first CPU-pinned task breakpoint. */ + bp_slots_histogram_add(&get_bp_info(bp->cpu, type)->tsk_pinned, + next_tsk_pinned, weight); + /* Rebalance global task pinned histogram. */ + bp_slots_histogram_add(&tsk_pinned_all[type], next_tsk_pinned, + -next_tsk_pinned); + } else { /* Case 2.b: slow path */ + /* Remove this last CPU-pinned task breakpoint. */ + bp_slots_histogram_add(&get_bp_info(bp->cpu, type)->tsk_pinned, + next_tsk_pinned + hw_breakpoint_weight(bp), weight); + /* Remove all from per-CPU histograms. */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + bp_slots_histogram_add(&get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned, + next_tsk_pinned, -next_tsk_pinned); + } + /* Rebalance global task pinned histogram. */ + bp_slots_histogram_add(&tsk_pinned_all[type], 0, next_tsk_pinned); + } + } else { /* Case 3: slow path */ + const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_bp(bp); + + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { + next_tsk_pinned = task_bp_pinned(cpu, bp, type); + if (!enable) + next_tsk_pinned += hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); + bp_slots_histogram_add(&get_bp_info(cpu, type)->tsk_pinned, + next_tsk_pinned, weight); + } } - /* Pinned counter task profiling */ - for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) - toggle_bp_task_slot(bp, cpu, type, weight); + /* + * Readers want a stable snapshot of the per-task breakpoint list. + */ + assert_bp_constraints_lock_held(bp); if (enable) - list_add_tail(&bp->hw.bp_list, &bp_task_head); - else - list_del(&bp->hw.bp_list); + return rhltable_insert(&task_bps_ht, &bp->hw.bp_list, task_bps_ht_params); + + return 0; } __weak int arch_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) @@ -234,7 +544,12 @@ __weak void arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) } /* - * Constraints to check before allowing this new breakpoint counter: + * Constraints to check before allowing this new breakpoint counter. + * + * Note: Flexible breakpoints are currently unimplemented, but outlined in the + * below algorithm for completeness. The implementation treats flexible as + * pinned due to no guarantee that we currently always schedule flexible events + * before a pinned event in a same CPU. * * == Non-pinned counter == (Considered as pinned for now) * @@ -276,8 +591,8 @@ __weak void arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) */ static int __reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 bp_type) { - struct bp_busy_slots slots = {0}; enum bp_type_idx type; + int max_pinned_slots; int weight; int ret; @@ -293,36 +608,24 @@ static int __reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 bp_type) type = find_slot_idx(bp_type); weight = hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); - fetch_bp_busy_slots(&slots, bp, type); - /* - * Simulate the addition of this breakpoint to the constraints - * and see the result. - */ - fetch_this_slot(&slots, weight); - - /* Flexible counters need to keep at least one slot */ - if (slots.pinned + (!!slots.flexible) > nr_slots[type]) + /* Check if this new breakpoint can be satisfied across all CPUs. */ + max_pinned_slots = max_bp_pinned_slots(bp, type) + weight; + if (max_pinned_slots > hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type)) return -ENOSPC; ret = arch_reserve_bp_slot(bp); if (ret) return ret; - toggle_bp_slot(bp, true, type, weight); - - return 0; + return toggle_bp_slot(bp, true, type, weight); } int reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { - int ret; - - mutex_lock(&nr_bp_mutex); - - ret = __reserve_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); - - mutex_unlock(&nr_bp_mutex); + struct mutex *mtx = bp_constraints_lock(bp); + int ret = __reserve_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); + bp_constraints_unlock(mtx); return ret; } @@ -335,17 +638,16 @@ static void __release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 bp_type) type = find_slot_idx(bp_type); weight = hw_breakpoint_weight(bp); - toggle_bp_slot(bp, false, type, weight); + WARN_ON(toggle_bp_slot(bp, false, type, weight)); } void release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { - mutex_lock(&nr_bp_mutex); + struct mutex *mtx = bp_constraints_lock(bp); arch_unregister_hw_breakpoint(bp); __release_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); - - mutex_unlock(&nr_bp_mutex); + bp_constraints_unlock(mtx); } static int __modify_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 old_type, u64 new_type) @@ -372,11 +674,10 @@ static int __modify_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 old_type, u64 new_type) static int modify_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 old_type, u64 new_type) { - int ret; + struct mutex *mtx = bp_constraints_lock(bp); + int ret = __modify_bp_slot(bp, old_type, new_type); - mutex_lock(&nr_bp_mutex); - ret = __modify_bp_slot(bp, old_type, new_type); - mutex_unlock(&nr_bp_mutex); + bp_constraints_unlock(mtx); return ret; } @@ -387,18 +688,28 @@ static int modify_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp, u64 old_type, u64 new_type) */ int dbg_reserve_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { - if (mutex_is_locked(&nr_bp_mutex)) + int ret; + + if (bp_constraints_is_locked(bp)) return -1; - return __reserve_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); + /* Locks aren't held; disable lockdep assert checking. */ + lockdep_off(); + ret = __reserve_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); + lockdep_on(); + + return ret; } int dbg_release_bp_slot(struct perf_event *bp) { - if (mutex_is_locked(&nr_bp_mutex)) + if (bp_constraints_is_locked(bp)) return -1; + /* Locks aren't held; disable lockdep assert checking. */ + lockdep_off(); __release_bp_slot(bp, bp->attr.bp_type); + lockdep_on(); return 0; } @@ -604,6 +915,50 @@ void unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event * __percpu *cpu_events) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint); +/** + * hw_breakpoint_is_used - check if breakpoints are currently used + * + * Returns: true if breakpoints are used, false otherwise. + */ +bool hw_breakpoint_is_used(void) +{ + int cpu; + + if (!constraints_initialized) + return false; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + for (int type = 0; type < TYPE_MAX; ++type) { + struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(cpu, type); + + if (info->cpu_pinned) + return true; + + for (int slot = 0; slot < hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type); ++slot) { + if (atomic_read(&info->tsk_pinned.count[slot])) + return true; + } + } + } + + for (int type = 0; type < TYPE_MAX; ++type) { + for (int slot = 0; slot < hw_breakpoint_slots_cached(type); ++slot) { + /* + * Warn, because if there are CPU pinned counters, + * should never get here; bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned should + * be consistent with the global cpu_pinned histogram. + */ + if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&cpu_pinned[type].count[slot]))) + return true; + + if (atomic_read(&tsk_pinned_all[type].count[slot])) + return true; + } + } + + return false; +} + static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb = { .notifier_call = hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify, /* we need to be notified first */ @@ -678,38 +1033,19 @@ static struct pmu perf_breakpoint = { int __init init_hw_breakpoint(void) { - int cpu, err_cpu; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) - nr_slots[i] = hw_breakpoint_slots(i); + int ret; - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) { - struct bp_cpuinfo *info = get_bp_info(cpu, i); + ret = rhltable_init(&task_bps_ht, &task_bps_ht_params); + if (ret) + return ret; - info->tsk_pinned = kcalloc(nr_slots[i], sizeof(int), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!info->tsk_pinned) - goto err_alloc; - } - } + ret = init_breakpoint_slots(); + if (ret) + return ret; - constraints_initialized = 1; + constraints_initialized = true; perf_pmu_register(&perf_breakpoint, "breakpoint", PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT); return register_die_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_exceptions_nb); - - err_alloc: - for_each_possible_cpu(err_cpu) { - for (i = 0; i < TYPE_MAX; i++) - kfree(get_bp_info(err_cpu, i)->tsk_pinned); - if (err_cpu == cpu) - break; - } - - return -ENOMEM; } - - diff --git a/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint_test.c b/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ced822df788 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/events/hw_breakpoint_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KUnit test for hw_breakpoint constraints accounting logic. + * + * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC. + */ + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> + +#define TEST_REQUIRES_BP_SLOTS(test, slots) \ + do { \ + if ((slots) > get_test_bp_slots()) { \ + kunit_skip((test), "Requires breakpoint slots: %d > %d", slots, \ + get_test_bp_slots()); \ + } \ + } while (0) + +#define TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(expr) KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -ENOSPC, PTR_ERR(expr)) + +#define MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS 512 + +static char break_vars[MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS]; +static struct perf_event *test_bps[MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS]; +static struct task_struct *__other_task; + +static struct perf_event *register_test_bp(int cpu, struct task_struct *tsk, int idx) +{ + struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + + if (WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS)) + return NULL; + + hw_breakpoint_init(&attr); + attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long)&break_vars[idx]; + attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1; + attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW; + return perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, cpu, tsk, NULL, NULL); +} + +static void unregister_test_bp(struct perf_event **bp) +{ + if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(*bp))) + return; + if (WARN_ON(!*bp)) + return; + unregister_hw_breakpoint(*bp); + *bp = NULL; +} + +static int get_test_bp_slots(void) +{ + static int slots; + + if (!slots) + slots = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA); + + return slots; +} + +static void fill_one_bp_slot(struct kunit *test, int *id, int cpu, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct perf_event *bp = register_test_bp(cpu, tsk, *id); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, bp); + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, IS_ERR(bp)); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NULL(test, test_bps[*id]); + test_bps[(*id)++] = bp; +} + +/* + * Fills up the given @cpu/@tsk with breakpoints, only leaving @skip slots free. + * + * Returns true if this can be called again, continuing at @id. + */ +static bool fill_bp_slots(struct kunit *test, int *id, int cpu, struct task_struct *tsk, int skip) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < get_test_bp_slots() - skip; ++i) + fill_one_bp_slot(test, id, cpu, tsk); + + return *id + get_test_bp_slots() <= MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS; +} + +static int dummy_kthread(void *arg) +{ + return 0; +} + +static struct task_struct *get_other_task(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk; + + if (__other_task) + return __other_task; + + tsk = kthread_create(dummy_kthread, NULL, "hw_breakpoint_dummy_task"); + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, IS_ERR(tsk)); + __other_task = tsk; + return __other_task; +} + +static int get_test_cpu(int num) +{ + int cpu; + + WARN_ON(num < 0); + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + if (num-- <= 0) + break; + } + + return cpu; +} + +/* ===== Test cases ===== */ + +static void test_one_cpu(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), NULL, 0); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); +} + +static void test_many_cpus(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + int cpu; + + /* Test that CPUs are independent. */ + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + bool do_continue = fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, cpu, NULL, 0); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(cpu, NULL, idx)); + if (!do_continue) + break; + } +} + +static void test_one_task_on_all_cpus(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, current, 0); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + /* Remove one and adding back CPU-target should work. */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[0]); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), NULL); +} + +static void test_two_tasks_on_all_cpus(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + /* Test that tasks are independent. */ + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, current, 0); + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, get_other_task(test), 0); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + /* Remove one from first task and adding back CPU-target should not work. */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[0]); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); +} + +static void test_one_task_on_one_cpu(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), current, 0); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + /* + * Remove one and adding back CPU-target should work; this case is + * special vs. above because the task's constraints are CPU-dependent. + */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[0]); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), NULL); +} + +static void test_one_task_mixed(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + TEST_REQUIRES_BP_SLOTS(test, 3); + + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), current); + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, current, 1); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + + /* Transition from CPU-dependent pinned count to CPU-independent. */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[0]); + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[1]); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), NULL); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), NULL); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); +} + +static void test_two_tasks_on_one_cpu(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), current, 0); + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), get_other_task(test), 0); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + /* Can still create breakpoints on some other CPU. */ + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(1), NULL, 0); +} + +static void test_two_tasks_on_one_all_cpus(struct kunit *test) +{ + int idx = 0; + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), current, 0); + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, get_other_task(test), 0); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), get_other_task(test), idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + /* Cannot create breakpoints on some other CPU either. */ + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(1), NULL, idx)); +} + +static void test_task_on_all_and_one_cpu(struct kunit *test) +{ + int tsk_on_cpu_idx, cpu_idx; + int idx = 0; + + TEST_REQUIRES_BP_SLOTS(test, 3); + + fill_bp_slots(test, &idx, -1, current, 2); + /* Transitioning from only all CPU breakpoints to mixed. */ + tsk_on_cpu_idx = idx; + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(0), current); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, -1, current); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + + /* We should still be able to use up another CPU's slots. */ + cpu_idx = idx; + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, get_test_cpu(1), NULL); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(1), NULL, idx)); + + /* Transitioning back to task target on all CPUs. */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[tsk_on_cpu_idx]); + /* Still have a CPU target breakpoint in get_test_cpu(1). */ + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + /* Remove it and try again. */ + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[cpu_idx]); + fill_one_bp_slot(test, &idx, -1, current); + + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(-1, current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), current, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(0), NULL, idx)); + TEST_EXPECT_NOSPC(register_test_bp(get_test_cpu(1), NULL, idx)); +} + +static struct kunit_case hw_breakpoint_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_one_cpu), + KUNIT_CASE(test_many_cpus), + KUNIT_CASE(test_one_task_on_all_cpus), + KUNIT_CASE(test_two_tasks_on_all_cpus), + KUNIT_CASE(test_one_task_on_one_cpu), + KUNIT_CASE(test_one_task_mixed), + KUNIT_CASE(test_two_tasks_on_one_cpu), + KUNIT_CASE(test_two_tasks_on_one_all_cpus), + KUNIT_CASE(test_task_on_all_and_one_cpu), + {}, +}; + +static int test_init(struct kunit *test) +{ + /* Most test cases want 2 distinct CPUs. */ + if (num_online_cpus() < 2) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Want the system to not use breakpoints elsewhere. */ + if (hw_breakpoint_is_used()) + return -EBUSY; + + return 0; +} + +static void test_exit(struct kunit *test) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_TEST_BREAKPOINTS; ++i) { + if (test_bps[i]) + unregister_test_bp(&test_bps[i]); + } + + if (__other_task) { + kthread_stop(__other_task); + __other_task = NULL; + } + + /* Verify that internal state agrees that no breakpoints are in use. */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, hw_breakpoint_is_used()); +} + +static struct kunit_suite hw_breakpoint_test_suite = { + .name = "hw_breakpoint", + .test_cases = hw_breakpoint_test_cases, + .init = test_init, + .exit = test_exit, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&hw_breakpoint_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marco Elver <elver@google.com>"); diff --git a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c index 5fe4c5495ba3..185bd1c906b0 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c +++ b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c @@ -192,6 +192,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__percpu_down_read); __sum; \ }) +bool percpu_is_read_locked(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem) +{ + return per_cpu_sum(*sem->read_count) != 0 && !atomic_read(&sem->block); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_is_read_locked); + /* * Return true if the modular sum of the sem->read_count per-CPU variable is * zero. If this sum is zero, then it is stable due to the fact that if any diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index 688552df95ca..49fb9ec8366d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -1706,6 +1706,9 @@ BPF_CALL_4(bpf_read_branch_records, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, if (unlikely(flags & ~BPF_F_GET_BRANCH_RECORDS_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!(ctx->data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK))) + return -ENOENT; + if (unlikely(!br_stack)) return -ENOENT; diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index a05cd9dc5f8b..405c8634d028 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -2556,6 +2556,16 @@ config FORTIFY_KUNIT_TEST by the str*() and mem*() family of functions. For testing runtime traps of FORTIFY_SOURCE, see LKDTM's "FORTIFY_*" tests. +config HW_BREAKPOINT_KUNIT_TEST + bool "Test hw_breakpoint constraints accounting" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT + depends on KUNIT=y + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + Tests for hw_breakpoint constraints accounting. + + If unsure, say N. + config TEST_UDELAY tristate "udelay test driver" help |