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-rw-r--r--drivers/android/binder.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/android/binder_alloc.c172
-rw-r--r--drivers/android/binder_alloc.h23
-rw-r--r--drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c68
4 files changed, 225 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
index e4b6055aafc7..ba9e613b42d6 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
@@ -5243,6 +5243,8 @@ static int __init binder_init(void)
struct binder_device *device;
struct hlist_node *tmp;
+ binder_alloc_shrinker_init();
+
atomic_set(&binder_transaction_log.cur, ~0U);
atomic_set(&binder_transaction_log_failed.cur, ~0U);
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
index e96659215f25..11a08bf72bcc 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
@@ -27,9 +27,12 @@
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/list_lru.h>
#include "binder_alloc.h"
#include "binder_trace.h"
+struct list_lru binder_alloc_lru;
+
static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_alloc_mmap_lock);
enum {
@@ -188,8 +191,9 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
{
void *page_addr;
unsigned long user_page_addr;
- struct page **page;
- struct mm_struct *mm;
+ struct binder_lru_page *page;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
+ bool need_mm = false;
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
"%d: %s pages %pK-%pK\n", alloc->pid,
@@ -200,9 +204,18 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
trace_binder_update_page_range(alloc, allocate, start, end);
- if (vma)
- mm = NULL;
- else
+ if (allocate == 0)
+ goto free_range;
+
+ for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
+ if (!page->page_ptr) {
+ need_mm = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!vma && need_mm)
mm = get_task_mm(alloc->tsk);
if (mm) {
@@ -215,10 +228,7 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
}
}
- if (allocate == 0)
- goto free_range;
-
- if (vma == NULL) {
+ if (!vma && need_mm) {
pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map pages in userspace, no vma\n",
alloc->pid);
goto err_no_vma;
@@ -226,18 +236,33 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
int ret;
+ bool on_lru;
page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
- BUG_ON(*page);
- *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO);
- if (*page == NULL) {
+ if (page->page_ptr) {
+ on_lru = list_lru_del(&binder_alloc_lru, &page->lru);
+ WARN_ON(!on_lru);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!vma))
+ goto err_page_ptr_cleared;
+
+ page->page_ptr = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL |
+ __GFP_HIGHMEM |
+ __GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!page->page_ptr) {
pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed for page at %pK\n",
alloc->pid, page_addr);
goto err_alloc_page_failed;
}
+ page->alloc = alloc;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
+
ret = map_kernel_range_noflush((unsigned long)page_addr,
- PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL, page);
+ PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL,
+ &page->page_ptr);
flush_cache_vmap((unsigned long)page_addr,
(unsigned long)page_addr + PAGE_SIZE);
if (ret != 1) {
@@ -247,7 +272,7 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
}
user_page_addr =
(uintptr_t)page_addr + alloc->user_buffer_offset;
- ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0]);
+ ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0].page_ptr);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %lx in userspace\n",
alloc->pid, user_page_addr);
@@ -264,16 +289,21 @@ static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
free_range:
for (page_addr = end - PAGE_SIZE; page_addr >= start;
page_addr -= PAGE_SIZE) {
+ bool ret;
+
page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
- if (vma)
- zap_page_range(vma, (uintptr_t)page_addr +
- alloc->user_buffer_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ ret = list_lru_add(&binder_alloc_lru, &page->lru);
+ WARN_ON(!ret);
+ continue;
+
err_vm_insert_page_failed:
unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
err_map_kernel_failed:
- __free_page(*page);
- *page = NULL;
+ __free_page(page->page_ptr);
+ page->page_ptr = NULL;
err_alloc_page_failed:
+err_page_ptr_cleared:
;
}
err_no_vma:
@@ -731,16 +761,20 @@ void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
for (i = 0; i < alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
void *page_addr;
+ bool on_lru;
- if (!alloc->pages[i])
+ if (!alloc->pages[i].page_ptr)
continue;
+ on_lru = list_lru_del(&binder_alloc_lru,
+ &alloc->pages[i].lru);
page_addr = alloc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE;
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
- "%s: %d: page %d at %pK not freed\n",
- __func__, alloc->pid, i, page_addr);
+ "%s: %d: page %d at %pK %s\n",
+ __func__, alloc->pid, i, page_addr,
+ on_lru ? "on lru" : "active");
unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
- __free_page(alloc->pages[i]);
+ __free_page(alloc->pages[i].page_ptr);
page_count++;
}
kfree(alloc->pages);
@@ -817,6 +851,93 @@ void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
}
/**
+ * binder_alloc_free_page() - shrinker callback to free pages
+ * @item: item to free
+ * @lock: lock protecting the item
+ * @cb_arg: callback argument
+ *
+ * Called from list_lru_walk() in binder_shrink_scan() to free
+ * up pages when the system is under memory pressure.
+ */
+enum lru_status binder_alloc_free_page(struct list_head *item,
+ struct list_lru_one *lru,
+ spinlock_t *lock,
+ void *cb_arg)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
+ struct binder_lru_page *page = container_of(item,
+ struct binder_lru_page,
+ lru);
+ struct binder_alloc *alloc;
+ uintptr_t page_addr;
+ size_t index;
+
+ alloc = page->alloc;
+ if (!mutex_trylock(&alloc->mutex))
+ goto err_get_alloc_mutex_failed;
+
+ if (!page->page_ptr)
+ goto err_page_already_freed;
+
+ index = page - alloc->pages;
+ page_addr = (uintptr_t)alloc->buffer + index * PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (alloc->vma) {
+ mm = get_task_mm(alloc->tsk);
+ if (!mm)
+ goto err_get_task_mm_failed;
+ if (!down_write_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))
+ goto err_down_write_mmap_sem_failed;
+
+ zap_page_range(alloc->vma,
+ page_addr + alloc->user_buffer_offset,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ mmput(mm);
+ }
+
+ unmap_kernel_range(page_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ __free_page(page->page_ptr);
+ page->page_ptr = NULL;
+
+ list_lru_isolate(lru, item);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex);
+ return LRU_REMOVED;
+
+err_down_write_mmap_sem_failed:
+ mmput(mm);
+err_get_task_mm_failed:
+err_page_already_freed:
+ mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex);
+err_get_alloc_mutex_failed:
+ return LRU_SKIP;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+binder_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ unsigned long ret = list_lru_count(&binder_alloc_lru);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+binder_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ ret = list_lru_walk(&binder_alloc_lru, binder_alloc_free_page,
+ NULL, sc->nr_to_scan);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct shrinker binder_shrinker = {
+ .count_objects = binder_shrink_count,
+ .scan_objects = binder_shrink_scan,
+ .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
+};
+
+/**
* binder_alloc_init() - called by binder_open() for per-proc initialization
* @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc
*
@@ -830,3 +951,8 @@ void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
mutex_init(&alloc->mutex);
}
+void binder_alloc_shrinker_init(void)
+{
+ list_lru_init(&binder_alloc_lru);
+ register_shrinker(&binder_shrinker);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
index dd5649bf6469..fa707cc63393 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/list_lru.h>
+extern struct list_lru binder_alloc_lru;
struct binder_transaction;
/**
@@ -61,6 +63,18 @@ struct binder_buffer {
};
/**
+ * struct binder_lru_page - page object used for binder shrinker
+ * @page_ptr: pointer to physical page in mmap'd space
+ * @lru: entry in binder_alloc_lru
+ * @alloc: binder_alloc for a proc
+ */
+struct binder_lru_page {
+ struct list_head lru;
+ struct page *page_ptr;
+ struct binder_alloc *alloc;
+};
+
+/**
* struct binder_alloc - per-binder proc state for binder allocator
* @vma: vm_area_struct passed to mmap_handler
* (invarient after mmap)
@@ -75,8 +89,7 @@ struct binder_buffer {
* @allocated_buffers: rb tree of allocated buffers sorted by address
* @free_async_space: VA space available for async buffers. This is
* initialized at mmap time to 1/2 the full VA space
- * @pages: array of physical page addresses for each
- * page of mmap'd space
+ * @pages: array of binder_lru_page
* @buffer_size: size of address space specified via mmap
* @pid: pid for associated binder_proc (invariant after init)
*
@@ -96,7 +109,7 @@ struct binder_alloc {
struct rb_root free_buffers;
struct rb_root allocated_buffers;
size_t free_async_space;
- struct page **pages;
+ struct binder_lru_page *pages;
size_t buffer_size;
uint32_t buffer_free;
int pid;
@@ -107,12 +120,16 @@ void binder_selftest_alloc(struct binder_alloc *alloc);
#else
static inline void binder_selftest_alloc(struct binder_alloc *alloc) {}
#endif
+enum lru_status binder_alloc_free_page(struct list_head *item,
+ struct list_lru_one *lru,
+ spinlock_t *lock, void *cb_arg);
extern struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
size_t data_size,
size_t offsets_size,
size_t extra_buffers_size,
int is_async);
extern void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc);
+void binder_alloc_shrinker_init(void);
extern void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc);
extern struct binder_buffer *
binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
index 0bf72079a9da..8bd7bcef967d 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
@@ -109,9 +109,11 @@ static bool check_buffer_pages_allocated(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
page_addr = buffer->data;
for (; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
page_index = (page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE;
- if (!alloc->pages[page_index]) {
- pr_err("incorrect alloc state at page index %d\n",
- page_index);
+ if (!alloc->pages[page_index].page_ptr ||
+ !list_empty(&alloc->pages[page_index].lru)) {
+ pr_err("expect alloc but is %s at page index %d\n",
+ alloc->pages[page_index].page_ptr ?
+ "lru" : "free", page_index);
return false;
}
}
@@ -137,28 +139,63 @@ static void binder_selftest_alloc_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
static void binder_selftest_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
struct binder_buffer *buffers[],
- size_t *sizes, int *seq)
+ size_t *sizes, int *seq, size_t end)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++)
binder_alloc_free_buf(alloc, buffers[seq[i]]);
+ for (i = 0; i < end / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
+ /**
+ * Error message on a free page can be false positive
+ * if binder shrinker ran during binder_alloc_free_buf
+ * calls above.
+ */
+ if (list_empty(&alloc->pages[i].lru)) {
+ pr_err_size_seq(sizes, seq);
+ pr_err("expect lru but is %s at page index %d\n",
+ alloc->pages[i].page_ptr ? "alloc" : "free", i);
+ binder_selftest_failures++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void binder_selftest_free_page(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long count;
+
+ while ((count = list_lru_count(&binder_alloc_lru))) {
+ list_lru_walk(&binder_alloc_lru, binder_alloc_free_page,
+ NULL, count);
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < (alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE); i++) {
- if ((!alloc->pages[i]) == (i == 0)) {
- pr_err("incorrect free state at page index %d\n", i);
+ if (alloc->pages[i].page_ptr) {
+ pr_err("expect free but is %s at page index %d\n",
+ list_empty(&alloc->pages[i].lru) ?
+ "alloc" : "lru", i);
binder_selftest_failures++;
}
}
}
static void binder_selftest_alloc_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
- size_t *sizes, int *seq)
+ size_t *sizes, int *seq, size_t end)
{
struct binder_buffer *buffers[BUFFER_NUM];
binder_selftest_alloc_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq);
- binder_selftest_free_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq);
+ binder_selftest_free_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq, end);
+
+ /* Allocate from lru. */
+ binder_selftest_alloc_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq);
+ if (list_lru_count(&binder_alloc_lru))
+ pr_err("lru list should be empty but is not\n");
+
+ binder_selftest_free_buf(alloc, buffers, sizes, seq, end);
+ binder_selftest_free_page(alloc);
}
static bool is_dup(int *seq, int index, int val)
@@ -174,19 +211,20 @@ static bool is_dup(int *seq, int index, int val)
/* Generate BUFFER_NUM factorial free orders. */
static void binder_selftest_free_seq(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
- size_t *sizes, int *seq, int index)
+ size_t *sizes, int *seq,
+ int index, size_t end)
{
int i;
if (index == BUFFER_NUM) {
- binder_selftest_alloc_free(alloc, sizes, seq);
+ binder_selftest_alloc_free(alloc, sizes, seq, end);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
if (is_dup(seq, index, i))
continue;
seq[index] = i;
- binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, sizes, seq, index + 1);
+ binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, sizes, seq, index + 1, end);
}
}
@@ -211,8 +249,9 @@ static void binder_selftest_alloc_size(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
* we need one giant buffer before getting to the last page.
*/
back_sizes[0] += alloc->buffer_size - end_offset[BUFFER_NUM - 1];
- binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, front_sizes, seq, 0);
- binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, back_sizes, seq, 0);
+ binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, front_sizes, seq, 0,
+ end_offset[BUFFER_NUM - 1]);
+ binder_selftest_free_seq(alloc, back_sizes, seq, 0, alloc->buffer_size);
}
static void binder_selftest_alloc_offset(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
@@ -246,7 +285,8 @@ static void binder_selftest_alloc_offset(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
*
* Allocate BUFFER_NUM buffers to cover all page alignment cases,
* then free them in all orders possible. Check that pages are
- * allocated after buffer alloc and freed after freeing buffer.
+ * correctly allocated, put onto lru when buffers are freed, and
+ * are freed when binder_alloc_free_page is called.
*/
void binder_selftest_alloc(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
{