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-rw-r--r--Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst46
1 files changed, 38 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
index be7d1829c3af..9c4299293c72 100644
--- a/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
+++ b/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ not in any lower subdirectory.
To create a patch for a single file, it is often sufficient to do::
- SRCTREE= linux
- MYFILE= drivers/net/mydriver.c
+ SRCTREE=linux
+ MYFILE=drivers/net/mydriver.c
cd $SRCTREE
cp $MYFILE $MYFILE.orig
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ To create a patch for multiple files, you should unpack a "vanilla",
or unmodified kernel source tree, and generate a ``diff`` against your
own source tree. For example::
- MYSRC= /devel/linux
+ MYSRC=/devel/linux
tar xvfz linux-3.19.tar.gz
mv linux-3.19 linux-3.19-vanilla
@@ -545,10 +545,40 @@ person it names - but it should indicate that this person was copied on the
patch. This tag documents that potentially interested parties
have been included in the discussion.
-A Co-developed-by: states that the patch was also created by another developer
-along with the original author. This is useful at times when multiple people
-work on a single patch. Note, this person also needs to have a Signed-off-by:
-line in the patch as well.
+Co-developed-by: states that the patch was co-created by multiple developers;
+it is a used to give attribution to co-authors (in addition to the author
+attributed by the From: tag) when several people work on a single patch. Since
+Co-developed-by: denotes authorship, every Co-developed-by: must be immediately
+followed by a Signed-off-by: of the associated co-author. Standard sign-off
+procedure applies, i.e. the ordering of Signed-off-by: tags should reflect the
+chronological history of the patch insofar as possible, regardless of whether
+the author is attributed via From: or Co-developed-by:. Notably, the last
+Signed-off-by: must always be that of the developer submitting the patch.
+
+Note, the From: tag is optional when the From: author is also the person (and
+email) listed in the From: line of the email header.
+
+Example of a patch submitted by the From: author::
+
+ <changelog>
+
+ Co-developed-by: First Co-Author <first@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: First Co-Author <first@coauthor.example.org>
+ Co-developed-by: Second Co-Author <second@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: Second Co-Author <second@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: From Author <from@author.example.org>
+
+Example of a patch submitted by a Co-developed-by: author::
+
+ From: From Author <from@author.example.org>
+
+ <changelog>
+
+ Co-developed-by: Random Co-Author <random@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: Random Co-Author <random@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: From Author <from@author.example.org>
+ Co-developed-by: Submitting Co-Author <sub@coauthor.example.org>
+ Signed-off-by: Submitting Co-Author <sub@coauthor.example.org>
13) Using Reported-by:, Tested-by:, Reviewed-by:, Suggested-by: and Fixes:
@@ -696,7 +726,7 @@ A couple of example Subjects::
The ``from`` line must be the very first line in the message body,
and has the form:
- From: Original Author <author@example.com>
+ From: Patch Author <author@example.com>
The ``from`` line specifies who will be credited as the author of the
patch in the permanent changelog. If the ``from`` line is missing,