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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/mmu.c349
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 178 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
index 94fd4bf5cb9e..2ba1530d1ce1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
@@ -176,28 +176,42 @@ void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set)
}
#endif
-struct mem_types {
- unsigned int prot_pte;
- unsigned int prot_l1;
- unsigned int prot_sect;
- unsigned int domain;
-};
-
-static struct mem_types mem_types[] __initdata = {
- [MT_DEVICE] = {
- .prot_pte = L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY |
- L_PTE_WRITE,
- .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4 | PMD_SECT_UNCACHED |
- PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
- .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
+#define PROT_PTE_DEVICE L_PTE_PRESENT|L_PTE_YOUNG|L_PTE_DIRTY|L_PTE_WRITE
+#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE PMD_TYPE_SECT|PMD_SECT_XN|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE
+
+static struct mem_type mem_types[] = {
+ [MT_DEVICE] = { /* Strongly ordered / ARMv6 shared device */
+ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE,
+ .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+ .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_UNCACHED,
+ .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
+ },
+ [MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED] = { /* ARMv6 non-shared device */
+ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE,
+ .prot_pte_ext = PTE_EXT_TEX(2),
+ .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+ .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_TEX(2),
+ .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
+ },
+ [MT_DEVICE_CACHED] = { /* ioremap_cached */
+ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_CACHEABLE | L_PTE_BUFFERABLE,
+ .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+ .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_WB,
+ .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
+ },
+ [MT_DEVICE_IXP2000] = { /* IXP2400 requires XCB=101 for on-chip I/O */
+ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE,
+ .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+ .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE |
+ PMD_SECT_TEX(1),
+ .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
},
[MT_CACHECLEAN] = {
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4,
+ .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_XN,
.domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
},
[MT_MINICLEAN] = {
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4 | PMD_SECT_MINICACHE,
+ .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_XN | PMD_SECT_MINICACHE,
.domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
},
[MT_LOW_VECTORS] = {
@@ -213,30 +227,20 @@ static struct mem_types mem_types[] __initdata = {
.domain = DOMAIN_USER,
},
[MT_MEMORY] = {
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4 | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
+ .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
},
[MT_ROM] = {
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4,
+ .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT,
.domain = DOMAIN_KERNEL,
},
- [MT_IXP2000_DEVICE] = { /* IXP2400 requires XCB=101 for on-chip I/O */
- .prot_pte = L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY |
- L_PTE_WRITE,
- .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4 | PMD_SECT_UNCACHED |
- PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE |
- PMD_SECT_TEX(1),
- .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
- },
- [MT_NONSHARED_DEVICE] = {
- .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
- .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_BIT4 | PMD_SECT_NONSHARED_DEV |
- PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
- .domain = DOMAIN_IO,
- }
};
+const struct mem_type *get_mem_type(unsigned int type)
+{
+ return type < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types) ? &mem_types[type] : NULL;
+}
+
/*
* Adjust the PMD section entries according to the CPU in use.
*/
@@ -262,20 +266,23 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
}
/*
- * Xscale must not have PMD bit 4 set for section mappings.
+ * ARMv5 and lower, bit 4 must be set for page tables.
+ * (was: cache "update-able on write" bit on ARM610)
+ * However, Xscale cores require this bit to be cleared.
*/
- if (cpu_is_xscale())
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++)
+ if (cpu_is_xscale()) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) {
mem_types[i].prot_sect &= ~PMD_BIT4;
-
- /*
- * ARMv5 and lower, excluding Xscale, bit 4 must be set for
- * page tables.
- */
- if (cpu_arch < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 && !cpu_is_xscale())
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++)
+ mem_types[i].prot_l1 &= ~PMD_BIT4;
+ }
+ } else if (cpu_arch < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) {
if (mem_types[i].prot_l1)
mem_types[i].prot_l1 |= PMD_BIT4;
+ if (mem_types[i].prot_sect)
+ mem_types[i].prot_sect |= PMD_BIT4;
+ }
+ }
cp = &cache_policies[cachepolicy];
kern_pgprot = user_pgprot = cp->pte;
@@ -296,13 +303,6 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
*/
if (cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 && (cr & CR_XP)) {
/*
- * bit 4 becomes XN which we must clear for the
- * kernel memory mapping.
- */
- mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_XN;
- mem_types[MT_ROM].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_XN;
-
- /*
* Mark cache clean areas and XIP ROM read only
* from SVC mode and no access from userspace.
*/
@@ -368,64 +368,126 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
}
printk("Memory policy: ECC %sabled, Data cache %s\n",
ecc_mask ? "en" : "dis", cp->policy);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) {
+ struct mem_type *t = &mem_types[i];
+ if (t->prot_l1)
+ t->prot_l1 |= PMD_DOMAIN(t->domain);
+ if (t->prot_sect)
+ t->prot_sect |= PMD_DOMAIN(t->domain);
+ }
}
#define vectors_base() (vectors_high() ? 0xffff0000 : 0)
-/*
- * Create a SECTION PGD between VIRT and PHYS in domain
- * DOMAIN with protection PROT. This operates on half-
- * pgdir entry increments.
- */
-static inline void
-alloc_init_section(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, int prot)
+static void __init alloc_init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn,
+ const struct mem_type *type)
{
- pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(virt);
+ pte_t *pte;
- if (virt & (1 << 20))
- pmdp++;
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ pte = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(2 * PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t));
+ __pmd_populate(pmd, __pa(pte) | type->prot_l1);
+ }
- *pmdp = __pmd(phys | prot);
- flush_pmd_entry(pmdp);
+ pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+ do {
+ set_pte_ext(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(type->prot_pte)),
+ type->prot_pte_ext);
+ pfn++;
+ } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
}
-/*
- * Create a SUPER SECTION PGD between VIRT and PHYS with protection PROT
- */
-static inline void
-alloc_init_supersection(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, int prot)
+static void __init alloc_init_section(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, unsigned long phys,
+ const struct mem_type *type)
{
- int i;
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Try a section mapping - end, addr and phys must all be aligned
+ * to a section boundary. Note that PMDs refer to the individual
+ * L1 entries, whereas PGDs refer to a group of L1 entries making
+ * up one logical pointer to an L2 table.
+ */
+ if (((addr | end | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0) {
+ pmd_t *p = pmd;
+
+ if (addr & SECTION_SIZE)
+ pmd++;
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 1) {
- alloc_init_section(virt, phys, prot | PMD_SECT_SUPER);
+ do {
+ *pmd = __pmd(phys | type->prot_sect);
+ phys += SECTION_SIZE;
+ } while (pmd++, addr += SECTION_SIZE, addr != end);
- virt += (PGDIR_SIZE / 2);
+ flush_pmd_entry(p);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * No need to loop; pte's aren't interested in the
+ * individual L1 entries.
+ */
+ alloc_init_pte(pmd, addr, end, __phys_to_pfn(phys), type);
}
}
-/*
- * Add a PAGE mapping between VIRT and PHYS in domain
- * DOMAIN with protection PROT. Note that due to the
- * way we map the PTEs, we must allocate two PTE_SIZE'd
- * blocks - one for the Linux pte table, and one for
- * the hardware pte table.
- */
-static inline void
-alloc_init_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned int prot_l1, pgprot_t prot)
+static void __init create_36bit_mapping(struct map_desc *md,
+ const struct mem_type *type)
{
- pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(virt);
- pte_t *ptep;
+ unsigned long phys, addr, length, end;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ addr = md->virtual;
+ phys = (unsigned long)__pfn_to_phys(md->pfn);
+ length = PAGE_ALIGN(md->length);
+
+ if (!(cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 || cpu_is_xsc3())) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "MM: CPU does not support supersection "
+ "mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx\n",
+ __pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), addr);
+ return;
+ }
- if (pmd_none(*pmdp)) {
- ptep = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(2 * PTRS_PER_PTE *
- sizeof(pte_t));
+ /* N.B. ARMv6 supersections are only defined to work with domain 0.
+ * Since domain assignments can in fact be arbitrary, the
+ * 'domain == 0' check below is required to insure that ARMv6
+ * supersections are only allocated for domain 0 regardless
+ * of the actual domain assignments in use.
+ */
+ if (type->domain) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "MM: invalid domain in supersection "
+ "mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx\n",
+ __pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), addr);
+ return;
+ }
- __pmd_populate(pmdp, __pa(ptep) | prot_l1);
+ if ((addr | length | __pfn_to_phys(md->pfn)) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "MM: cannot create mapping for "
+ "0x%08llx at 0x%08lx invalid alignment\n",
+ __pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), addr);
+ return;
}
- ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt);
- set_pte_ext(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot), 0);
+ /*
+ * Shift bits [35:32] of address into bits [23:20] of PMD
+ * (See ARMv6 spec).
+ */
+ phys |= (((md->pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xF) << 20);
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+ end = addr + length;
+ do {
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ *pmd++ = __pmd(phys | type->prot_sect | PMD_SECT_SUPER);
+
+ addr += SUPERSECTION_SIZE;
+ phys += SUPERSECTION_SIZE;
+ pgd += SUPERSECTION_SIZE >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
+ } while (addr != end);
}
/*
@@ -437,10 +499,9 @@ alloc_init_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned int prot_l1, pg
*/
void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
{
- unsigned long virt, length;
- int prot_sect, prot_l1, domain;
- pgprot_t prot_pte;
- unsigned long off = (u32)__pfn_to_phys(md->pfn);
+ unsigned long phys, addr, length, end;
+ const struct mem_type *type;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
if (md->virtual != vectors_base() && md->virtual < TASK_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: not creating mapping for "
@@ -456,105 +517,37 @@ void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
__pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
}
- domain = mem_types[md->type].domain;
- prot_pte = __pgprot(mem_types[md->type].prot_pte);
- prot_l1 = mem_types[md->type].prot_l1 | PMD_DOMAIN(domain);
- prot_sect = mem_types[md->type].prot_sect | PMD_DOMAIN(domain);
+ type = &mem_types[md->type];
/*
* Catch 36-bit addresses
*/
- if(md->pfn >= 0x100000) {
- if(domain) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "MM: invalid domain in supersection "
- "mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx\n",
- __pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
- return;
- }
- if((md->virtual | md->length | __pfn_to_phys(md->pfn))
- & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "MM: cannot create mapping for "
- "0x%08llx at 0x%08lx invalid alignment\n",
- __pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * Shift bits [35:32] of address into bits [23:20] of PMD
- * (See ARMv6 spec).
- */
- off |= (((md->pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xF) << 20);
+ if (md->pfn >= 0x100000) {
+ create_36bit_mapping(md, type);
+ return;
}
- virt = md->virtual;
- off -= virt;
- length = md->length;
+ addr = md->virtual;
+ phys = (unsigned long)__pfn_to_phys(md->pfn);
+ length = PAGE_ALIGN(md->length);
- if (mem_types[md->type].prot_l1 == 0 &&
- (virt & 0xfffff || (virt + off) & 0xfffff || (virt + length) & 0xfffff)) {
+ if (type->prot_l1 == 0 && ((addr | phys | length) & ~SECTION_MASK)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: map for 0x%08lx at 0x%08lx can not "
"be mapped using pages, ignoring.\n",
- __pfn_to_phys(md->pfn), md->virtual);
+ __pfn_to_phys(md->pfn), addr);
return;
}
- while ((virt & 0xfffff || (virt + off) & 0xfffff) && length >= PAGE_SIZE) {
- alloc_init_page(virt, virt + off, prot_l1, prot_pte);
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+ end = addr + length;
+ do {
+ unsigned long next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
- virt += PAGE_SIZE;
- length -= PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- /* N.B. ARMv6 supersections are only defined to work with domain 0.
- * Since domain assignments can in fact be arbitrary, the
- * 'domain == 0' check below is required to insure that ARMv6
- * supersections are only allocated for domain 0 regardless
- * of the actual domain assignments in use.
- */
- if ((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 || cpu_is_xsc3())
- && domain == 0) {
- /*
- * Align to supersection boundary if !high pages.
- * High pages have already been checked for proper
- * alignment above and they will fail the SUPSERSECTION_MASK
- * check because of the way the address is encoded into
- * offset.
- */
- if (md->pfn <= 0x100000) {
- while ((virt & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK ||
- (virt + off) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK) &&
- length >= (PGDIR_SIZE / 2)) {
- alloc_init_section(virt, virt + off, prot_sect);
-
- virt += (PGDIR_SIZE / 2);
- length -= (PGDIR_SIZE / 2);
- }
- }
+ alloc_init_section(pgd, addr, next, phys, type);
- while (length >= SUPERSECTION_SIZE) {
- alloc_init_supersection(virt, virt + off, prot_sect);
-
- virt += SUPERSECTION_SIZE;
- length -= SUPERSECTION_SIZE;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * A section mapping covers half a "pgdir" entry.
- */
- while (length >= (PGDIR_SIZE / 2)) {
- alloc_init_section(virt, virt + off, prot_sect);
-
- virt += (PGDIR_SIZE / 2);
- length -= (PGDIR_SIZE / 2);
- }
-
- while (length >= PAGE_SIZE) {
- alloc_init_page(virt, virt + off, prot_l1, prot_pte);
-
- virt += PAGE_SIZE;
- length -= PAGE_SIZE;
- }
+ phys += next - addr;
+ addr = next;
+ } while (pgd++, addr != end);
}
/*