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-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c236
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 138 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
index da6a8cfa54a0..f32f4a2a347f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Fault injection for both 32 and 64bit guests.
*
@@ -7,141 +8,21 @@
* Based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
-#define PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64 (PSR_MODE_EL1h | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | \
- PSR_I_BIT | PSR_D_BIT)
-
-#define CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR 0x0
-#define CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR 0x200
-#define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR 0x400
-#define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR 0x600
-
-static void prepare_fault32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset)
-{
- unsigned long cpsr;
- unsigned long new_spsr_value = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
- bool is_thumb = (new_spsr_value & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
- u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
- u32 sctlr = vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR);
-
- cpsr = mode | COMPAT_PSR_I_BIT;
-
- if (sctlr & (1 << 30))
- cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
- if (sctlr & (1 << 25))
- cpsr |= COMPAT_PSR_E_BIT;
-
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
-
- /* Note: These now point to the banked copies */
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = new_spsr_value;
- *vcpu_reg32(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
-
- /* Branch to exception vector */
- if (sctlr & (1 << 13))
- vect_offset += 0xffff0000;
- else /* always have security exceptions */
- vect_offset += vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c12_VBAR);
-
- *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset;
-}
-
-static void inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_UND, 4);
-}
-
-/*
- * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
- * pseudocode.
- */
-static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt,
- unsigned long addr)
-{
- u32 vect_offset;
- u32 *far, *fsr;
- bool is_lpae;
-
- if (is_pabt) {
- vect_offset = 12;
- far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_IFAR);
- fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_IFSR);
- } else { /* !iabt */
- vect_offset = 16;
- far = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c6_DFAR);
- fsr = &vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c5_DFSR);
- }
-
- prepare_fault32(vcpu, COMPAT_PSR_MODE_ABT | COMPAT_PSR_A_BIT, vect_offset);
-
- *far = addr;
-
- /* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
- is_lpae = (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c2_TTBCR) >> 31);
- if (is_lpae)
- *fsr = 1 << 9 | 0x34;
- else
- *fsr = 0x14;
-}
-
-enum exception_type {
- except_type_sync = 0,
- except_type_irq = 0x80,
- except_type_fiq = 0x100,
- except_type_serror = 0x180,
-};
-
-static u64 get_except_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum exception_type type)
-{
- u64 exc_offset;
-
- switch (*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT)) {
- case PSR_MODE_EL1t:
- exc_offset = CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR;
- break;
- case PSR_MODE_EL1h:
- exc_offset = CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR;
- break;
- case PSR_MODE_EL0t:
- exc_offset = LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR;
- break;
- default:
- exc_offset = LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR;
- }
-
- return vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1) + exc_offset + type;
-}
-
static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_aarch32 = vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu);
- u32 esr = 0;
-
- *vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
- *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = get_except_vector(vcpu, except_type_sync);
+ u64 esr = 0;
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+ kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SYNC);
- vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL1) = addr;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, addr, FAR_EL1);
/*
* Build an {i,d}abort, depending on the level and the
@@ -162,19 +43,14 @@ static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr
if (!is_iabt)
esr |= ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT;
- vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr | ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, esr | ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT, ESR_EL1);
}
static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
- u32 esr = (ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT);
+ u64 esr = (ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT);
- *vcpu_elr_el1(vcpu) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
- *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = get_except_vector(vcpu, except_type_sync);
-
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = PSTATE_FAULT_BITS_64;
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+ kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SYNC);
/*
* Build an unknown exception, depending on the instruction
@@ -183,12 +59,56 @@ static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu))
esr |= ESR_ELx_IL;
- vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, esr, ESR_EL1);
+}
+
+#define DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_LPAE 0x10
+#define DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_nLPAE 0x08
+#define DFSR_LPAE BIT(9)
+#define TTBCR_EAE BIT(31)
+
+static void inject_undef32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA32_UND);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
+ * pseudocode.
+ */
+static void inject_abt32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, u32 addr)
+{
+ u64 far;
+ u32 fsr;
+
+ /* Give the guest an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED exception */
+ if (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR_EL1) & TTBCR_EAE) {
+ fsr = DFSR_LPAE | DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_LPAE;
+ } else {
+ /* no need to shuffle FS[4] into DFSR[10] as its 0 */
+ fsr = DFSR_FSC_EXTABT_nLPAE;
+ }
+
+ far = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL1);
+
+ if (is_pabt) {
+ kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA32_IABT);
+ far &= GENMASK(31, 0);
+ far |= (u64)addr << 32;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, fsr, IFSR32_EL2);
+ } else { /* !iabt */
+ kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA32_DABT);
+ far &= GENMASK(63, 32);
+ far |= addr;
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, fsr, ESR_EL1);
+ }
+
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, far, FAR_EL1);
}
/**
* kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
- * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
+ * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the data abort
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
@@ -196,7 +116,7 @@ static void inject_undef64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
- if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
inject_abt32(vcpu, false, addr);
else
inject_abt64(vcpu, false, addr);
@@ -204,7 +124,7 @@ void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
/**
* kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
- * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
+ * @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the prefetch abort
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
@@ -212,34 +132,74 @@ void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
*/
void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
- if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
inject_abt32(vcpu, true, addr);
else
inject_abt64(vcpu, true, addr);
}
+void kvm_inject_size_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, esr;
+
+ addr = kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(vcpu);
+ addr |= kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu) & GENMASK(11, 0);
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu))
+ kvm_inject_pabt(vcpu, addr);
+ else
+ kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, addr);
+
+ /*
+ * If AArch64 or LPAE, set FSC to 0 to indicate an Address
+ * Size Fault at level 0, as if exceeding PARange.
+ *
+ * Non-LPAE guests will only get the external abort, as there
+ * is no way to to describe the ASF.
+ */
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu) &&
+ !(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR_EL1) & TTBCR_EAE))
+ return;
+
+ esr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1);
+ esr &= ~GENMASK_ULL(5, 0);
+ vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, esr, ESR_EL1);
+}
+
/**
* kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined instruction into the guest
+ * @vcpu: The vCPU in which to inject the exception
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- if (!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW))
+ if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
inject_undef32(vcpu);
else
inject_undef64(vcpu);
}
+void kvm_set_sei_esr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr)
+{
+ vcpu_set_vsesr(vcpu, esr & ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK);
+ *vcpu_hcr(vcpu) |= HCR_VSE;
+}
+
/**
* kvm_inject_vabt - inject an async abort / SError into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the exception
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
+ *
+ * Systems with the RAS Extensions specify an imp-def ESR (ISV/IDS = 1) with
+ * the remaining ISS all-zeros so that this error is not interpreted as an
+ * uncategorized RAS error. Without the RAS Extensions we can't specify an ESR
+ * value, so the CPU generates an imp-def value.
*/
void kvm_inject_vabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- vcpu_set_hcr(vcpu, vcpu_get_hcr(vcpu) | HCR_VSE);
+ kvm_set_sei_esr(vcpu, ESR_ELx_ISV);
}