diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c | 346 |
1 files changed, 253 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index 773124b0e18a..efe0c30d3a12 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ */ #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> + #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/resctrl.h> + #include "internal.h" struct rmid_entry { @@ -37,8 +41,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(rmid_free_lru); * @rmid_limbo_count count of currently unused but (potentially) * dirty RMIDs. * This counts RMIDs that no one is currently using but that - * may have a occupancy value > intel_cqm_threshold. User can change - * the threshold occupancy value. + * may have a occupancy value > resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold. User can + * change the threshold occupancy value. */ static unsigned int rmid_limbo_count; @@ -59,10 +63,78 @@ bool rdt_mon_capable; unsigned int rdt_mon_features; /* - * This is the threshold cache occupancy at which we will consider an + * This is the threshold cache occupancy in bytes at which we will consider an * RMID available for re-allocation. */ -unsigned int resctrl_cqm_threshold; +unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold; + +/* + * This is the maximum value for the reallocation threshold, in bytes. + */ +unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit; + +#define CF(cf) ((unsigned long)(1048576 * (cf) + 0.5)) + +/* + * The correction factor table is documented in Documentation/x86/resctrl.rst. + * If rmid > rmid threshold, MBM total and local values should be multiplied + * by the correction factor. + * + * The original table is modified for better code: + * + * 1. The threshold 0 is changed to rmid count - 1 so don't do correction + * for the case. + * 2. MBM total and local correction table indexed by core counter which is + * equal to (x86_cache_max_rmid + 1) / 8 - 1 and is from 0 up to 27. + * 3. The correction factor is normalized to 2^20 (1048576) so it's faster + * to calculate corrected value by shifting: + * corrected_value = (original_value * correction_factor) >> 20 + */ +static const struct mbm_correction_factor_table { + u32 rmidthreshold; + u64 cf; +} mbm_cf_table[] __initconst = { + {7, CF(1.000000)}, + {15, CF(1.000000)}, + {15, CF(0.969650)}, + {31, CF(1.000000)}, + {31, CF(1.066667)}, + {31, CF(0.969650)}, + {47, CF(1.142857)}, + {63, CF(1.000000)}, + {63, CF(1.185115)}, + {63, CF(1.066553)}, + {79, CF(1.454545)}, + {95, CF(1.000000)}, + {95, CF(1.230769)}, + {95, CF(1.142857)}, + {95, CF(1.066667)}, + {127, CF(1.000000)}, + {127, CF(1.254863)}, + {127, CF(1.185255)}, + {151, CF(1.000000)}, + {127, CF(1.066667)}, + {167, CF(1.000000)}, + {159, CF(1.454334)}, + {183, CF(1.000000)}, + {127, CF(0.969744)}, + {191, CF(1.280246)}, + {191, CF(1.230921)}, + {215, CF(1.000000)}, + {191, CF(1.143118)}, +}; + +static u32 mbm_cf_rmidthreshold __read_mostly = UINT_MAX; +static u64 mbm_cf __read_mostly; + +static inline u64 get_corrected_mbm_count(u32 rmid, unsigned long val) +{ + /* Correct MBM value. */ + if (rmid > mbm_cf_rmidthreshold) + val = (val * mbm_cf) >> 20; + + return val; +} static inline struct rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(u32 rmid) { @@ -74,9 +146,54 @@ static inline struct rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(u32 rmid) return entry; } -static u64 __rmid_read(u32 rmid, u32 eventid) +static struct arch_mbm_state *get_arch_mbm_state(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom, + u32 rmid, + enum resctrl_event_id eventid) +{ + switch (eventid) { + case QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID: + return NULL; + case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: + return &hw_dom->arch_mbm_total[rmid]; + case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: + return &hw_dom->arch_mbm_local[rmid]; + } + + /* Never expect to get here */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + + return NULL; +} + +void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, + u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid) +{ + struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + struct arch_mbm_state *am; + + am = get_arch_mbm_state(hw_dom, rmid, eventid); + if (am) + memset(am, 0, sizeof(*am)); +} + +static u64 mbm_overflow_count(u64 prev_msr, u64 cur_msr, unsigned int width) { - u64 val; + u64 shift = 64 - width, chunks; + + chunks = (cur_msr << shift) - (prev_msr << shift); + return chunks >> shift; +} + +int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, + u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + struct arch_mbm_state *am; + u64 msr_val, chunks; + + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &d->cpu_mask)) + return -EINVAL; /* * As per the SDM, when IA32_QM_EVTSEL.EvtID (bits 7:0) is configured @@ -87,16 +204,26 @@ static u64 __rmid_read(u32 rmid, u32 eventid) * are error bits. */ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL, eventid, rmid); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_QM_CTR, val); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_QM_CTR, msr_val); - return val; -} + if (msr_val & RMID_VAL_ERROR) + return -EIO; + if (msr_val & RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL) + return -EINVAL; -static bool rmid_dirty(struct rmid_entry *entry) -{ - u64 val = __rmid_read(entry->rmid, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID); + am = get_arch_mbm_state(hw_dom, rmid, eventid); + if (am) { + am->chunks += mbm_overflow_count(am->prev_msr, msr_val, + hw_res->mbm_width); + chunks = get_corrected_mbm_count(rmid, am->chunks); + am->prev_msr = msr_val; + } else { + chunks = msr_val; + } - return val >= resctrl_cqm_threshold; + *val = chunks * hw_res->mon_scale; + + return 0; } /* @@ -107,11 +234,11 @@ static bool rmid_dirty(struct rmid_entry *entry) */ void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free) { + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; struct rmid_entry *entry; - struct rdt_resource *r; u32 crmid = 1, nrmid; - - r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]; + bool rmid_dirty; + u64 val = 0; /* * Skip RMID 0 and start from RMID 1 and check all the RMIDs that @@ -125,7 +252,15 @@ void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free) break; entry = __rmid_entry(nrmid); - if (force_free || !rmid_dirty(entry)) { + + if (resctrl_arch_rmid_read(r, d, entry->rmid, + QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, &val)) { + rmid_dirty = true; + } else { + rmid_dirty = (val >= resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold); + } + + if (force_free || !rmid_dirty) { clear_bit(entry->rmid, d->rmid_busy_llc); if (!--entry->busy) { rmid_limbo_count--; @@ -164,19 +299,19 @@ int alloc_rmid(void) static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) { - struct rdt_resource *r; + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; struct rdt_domain *d; - int cpu; - u64 val; - - r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]; + int cpu, err; + u64 val = 0; entry->busy = 0; cpu = get_cpu(); list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask)) { - val = __rmid_read(entry->rmid, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID); - if (val <= resctrl_cqm_threshold) + err = resctrl_arch_rmid_read(r, d, entry->rmid, + QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, + &val); + if (err || val <= resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold) continue; } @@ -214,24 +349,18 @@ void free_rmid(u32 rmid) list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); } -static u64 mbm_overflow_count(u64 prev_msr, u64 cur_msr) -{ - u64 shift = 64 - MBM_CNTR_WIDTH, chunks; - - chunks = (cur_msr << shift) - (prev_msr << shift); - return chunks >>= shift; -} - static int __mon_event_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) { struct mbm_state *m; - u64 chunks, tval; + u64 tval = 0; + + if (rr->first) + resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(rr->r, rr->d, rmid, rr->evtid); + + rr->err = resctrl_arch_rmid_read(rr->r, rr->d, rmid, rr->evtid, &tval); + if (rr->err) + return rr->err; - tval = __rmid_read(rmid, rr->evtid); - if (tval & (RMID_VAL_ERROR | RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL)) { - rr->val = tval; - return -EINVAL; - } switch (rr->evtid) { case QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID: rr->val += tval; @@ -244,50 +373,48 @@ static int __mon_event_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) break; default: /* - * Code would never reach here because - * an invalid event id would fail the __rmid_read. + * Code would never reach here because an invalid + * event id would fail in resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). */ return -EINVAL; } if (rr->first) { memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mbm_state)); - m->prev_bw_msr = m->prev_msr = tval; return 0; } - chunks = mbm_overflow_count(m->prev_msr, tval); - m->chunks += chunks; - m->prev_msr = tval; + rr->val += tval; - rr->val += m->chunks; return 0; } /* + * mbm_bw_count() - Update bw count from values previously read by + * __mon_event_count(). + * @rmid: The rmid used to identify the cached mbm_state. + * @rr: The struct rmid_read populated by __mon_event_count(). + * * Supporting function to calculate the memory bandwidth - * and delta bandwidth in MBps. + * and delta bandwidth in MBps. The chunks value previously read by + * __mon_event_count() is compared with the chunks value from the previous + * invocation. This must be called once per second to maintain values in MBps. */ static void mbm_bw_count(u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) { - struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]; struct mbm_state *m = &rr->d->mbm_local[rmid]; - u64 tval, cur_bw, chunks; + u64 cur_bw, bytes, cur_bytes; - tval = __rmid_read(rmid, rr->evtid); - if (tval & (RMID_VAL_ERROR | RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL)) - return; + cur_bytes = rr->val; + bytes = cur_bytes - m->prev_bw_bytes; + m->prev_bw_bytes = cur_bytes; - chunks = mbm_overflow_count(m->prev_bw_msr, tval); - m->chunks_bw += chunks; - m->chunks = m->chunks_bw; - cur_bw = (chunks * r->mon_scale) >> 20; + cur_bw = bytes / SZ_1M; if (m->delta_comp) m->delta_bw = abs(cur_bw - m->prev_bw); m->delta_comp = false; m->prev_bw = cur_bw; - m->prev_bw_msr = tval; } /* @@ -299,23 +426,33 @@ void mon_event_count(void *info) struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, *entry; struct rmid_read *rr = info; struct list_head *head; + int ret; rdtgrp = rr->rgrp; - if (__mon_event_count(rdtgrp->mon.rmid, rr)) - return; + ret = __mon_event_count(rdtgrp->mon.rmid, rr); /* - * For Ctrl groups read data from child monitor groups. + * For Ctrl groups read data from child monitor groups and + * add them together. Count events which are read successfully. + * Discard the rmid_read's reporting errors. */ head = &rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; if (rdtgrp->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP) { list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { - if (__mon_event_count(entry->mon.rmid, rr)) - return; + if (__mon_event_count(entry->mon.rmid, rr) == 0) + ret = 0; } } + + /* + * __mon_event_count() calls for newly created monitor groups may + * report -EINVAL/Unavailable if the monitor hasn't seen any traffic. + * Discard error if any of the monitor event reads succeeded. + */ + if (ret == 0) + rr->err = 0; } /* @@ -325,7 +462,7 @@ void mon_event_count(void *info) * adjust the bandwidth percentage values via the IA32_MBA_THRTL_MSRs so * that: * - * current bandwdith(cur_bw) < user specified bandwidth(user_bw) + * current bandwidth(cur_bw) < user specified bandwidth(user_bw) * * This uses the MBM counters to measure the bandwidth and MBA throttle * MSRs to control the bandwidth for a particular rdtgrp. It builds on the @@ -335,7 +472,7 @@ void mon_event_count(void *info) * timer. Having 1s interval makes the calculation of bandwidth simpler. * * Although MBA's goal is to restrict the bandwidth to a maximum, there may - * be a need to increase the bandwidth to avoid uncecessarily restricting + * be a need to increase the bandwidth to avoid unnecessarily restricting * the L2 <-> L3 traffic. * * Since MBA controls the L2 external bandwidth where as MBM measures the @@ -352,7 +489,7 @@ void mon_event_count(void *info) */ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) { - u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val; + u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val; struct mbm_state *pmbm_data, *cmbm_data; u32 cur_bw, delta_bw, user_bw; struct rdt_resource *r_mba; @@ -363,7 +500,8 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) if (!is_mbm_local_enabled()) return; - r_mba = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]; + r_mba = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl; + closid = rgrp->closid; rmid = rgrp->mon.rmid; pmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[rmid]; @@ -377,7 +515,9 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) cur_bw = pmbm_data->prev_bw; user_bw = dom_mba->mbps_val[closid]; delta_bw = pmbm_data->delta_bw; - cur_msr_val = dom_mba->ctrl_val[closid]; + + /* MBA resource doesn't support CDP */ + cur_msr_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE); /* * For Ctrl groups read data from child monitor groups. @@ -412,13 +552,11 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) return; } - cur_msr = r_mba->msr_base + closid; - wrmsrl(cur_msr, delay_bw_map(new_msr_val, r_mba)); - dom_mba->ctrl_val[closid] = new_msr_val; + resctrl_arch_update_one(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE, new_msr_val); /* * Delta values are updated dynamically package wise for each - * rdtgrp everytime the throttle MSR changes value. + * rdtgrp every time the throttle MSR changes value. * * This is because (1)the increase in bandwidth is not perfectly * linear and only "approximately" linear even when the hardware @@ -433,11 +571,12 @@ static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm) } } -static void mbm_update(struct rdt_domain *d, int rmid) +static void mbm_update(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, int rmid) { struct rmid_read rr; rr.first = false; + rr.r = r; rr.d = d; /* @@ -446,19 +585,20 @@ static void mbm_update(struct rdt_domain *d, int rmid) */ if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) { rr.evtid = QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID; + rr.val = 0; __mon_event_count(rmid, &rr); } if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) { rr.evtid = QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID; + rr.val = 0; + __mon_event_count(rmid, &rr); /* * Call the MBA software controller only for the * control groups and when user has enabled * the software controller explicitly. */ - if (!is_mba_sc(NULL)) - __mon_event_count(rmid, &rr); - else + if (is_mba_sc(NULL)) mbm_bw_count(rmid, &rr); } } @@ -476,20 +616,14 @@ void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work) mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); - r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]; - d = get_domain_from_cpu(cpu, r); - - if (!d) { - pr_warn_once("Failure to get domain for limbo worker\n"); - goto out_unlock; - } + r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + d = container_of(work, struct rdt_domain, cqm_limbo.work); __check_limbo(d, false); if (has_busy_rmid(r, d)) schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &d->cqm_limbo, delay); -out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); } @@ -510,6 +644,7 @@ void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work) struct rdtgroup *prgrp, *crgrp; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct list_head *head; + struct rdt_resource *r; struct rdt_domain *d; mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); @@ -517,16 +652,15 @@ void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work) if (!static_branch_likely(&rdt_mon_enable_key)) goto out_unlock; - d = get_domain_from_cpu(cpu, &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]); - if (!d) - goto out_unlock; + r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + d = container_of(work, struct rdt_domain, mbm_over.work); list_for_each_entry(prgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { - mbm_update(d, prgrp->mon.rmid); + mbm_update(r, d, prgrp->mon.rmid); head = &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; list_for_each_entry(crgrp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) - mbm_update(d, crgrp->mon.rmid); + mbm_update(r, d, crgrp->mon.rmid); if (is_mba_sc(NULL)) update_mba_bw(prgrp, d); @@ -614,11 +748,20 @@ static void l3_mon_evt_init(struct rdt_resource *r) int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) { - unsigned int cl_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size; + unsigned int mbm_offset = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_mbm_width_offset; + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + unsigned int threshold; int ret; - r->mon_scale = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale; + resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size * 1024; + hw_res->mon_scale = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale; r->num_rmid = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1; + hw_res->mbm_width = MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_BASE; + + if (mbm_offset > 0 && mbm_offset <= MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) + hw_res->mbm_width += mbm_offset; + else if (mbm_offset > MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) + pr_warn("Ignoring impossible MBM counter offset\n"); /* * A reasonable upper limit on the max threshold is the number @@ -627,10 +770,14 @@ int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) * * For a 35MB LLC and 56 RMIDs, this is ~1.8% of the LLC. */ - resctrl_cqm_threshold = cl_size * 1024 / r->num_rmid; + threshold = resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit / r->num_rmid; - /* h/w works in units of "boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale" */ - resctrl_cqm_threshold /= r->mon_scale; + /* + * Because num_rmid may not be a power of two, round the value + * to the nearest multiple of hw_res->mon_scale so it matches a + * value the hardware will measure. mon_scale may not be a power of 2. + */ + resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold = resctrl_arch_round_mon_val(threshold); ret = dom_data_init(r); if (ret) @@ -639,7 +786,20 @@ int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) l3_mon_evt_init(r); r->mon_capable = true; - r->mon_enabled = true; return 0; } + +void __init intel_rdt_mbm_apply_quirk(void) +{ + int cf_index; + + cf_index = (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1) / 8 - 1; + if (cf_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(mbm_cf_table)) { + pr_info("No MBM correction factor available\n"); + return; + } + + mbm_cf_rmidthreshold = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].rmidthreshold; + mbm_cf = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].cf; +} |