aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c201
1 files changed, 132 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
index e9cc182aa97e..c059820dfaea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/objtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
@@ -8,19 +9,21 @@
#include <asm/orc_lookup.h>
#define orc_warn(fmt, ...) \
- printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt("WARNING: " fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+ printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define orc_warn_current(args...) \
+({ \
+ if (state->task == current && !state->error) \
+ orc_warn(args); \
+})
extern int __start_orc_unwind_ip[];
extern int __stop_orc_unwind_ip[];
extern struct orc_entry __start_orc_unwind[];
extern struct orc_entry __stop_orc_unwind[];
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(sort_mutex);
-int *cur_orc_ip_table = __start_orc_unwind_ip;
-struct orc_entry *cur_orc_table = __start_orc_unwind;
-
-unsigned int lookup_num_blocks;
-bool orc_init;
+static bool orc_init __ro_after_init;
+static unsigned int lookup_num_blocks __ro_after_init;
static inline unsigned long orc_ip(const int *ip)
{
@@ -90,22 +93,27 @@ static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip);
static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip)
{
struct ftrace_ops *ops;
- unsigned long caller;
+ unsigned long tramp_addr, offset;
ops = ftrace_ops_trampoline(ip);
if (!ops)
return NULL;
+ /* Set tramp_addr to the start of the code copied by the trampoline */
if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
- caller = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_call;
+ tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller;
else
- caller = (unsigned long)ftrace_call;
+ tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
+
+ /* Now place tramp_addr to the location within the trampoline ip is at */
+ offset = ip - ops->trampoline;
+ tramp_addr += offset;
/* Prevent unlikely recursion */
- if (ip == caller)
+ if (ip == tramp_addr)
return NULL;
- return orc_find(caller);
+ return orc_find(tramp_addr);
}
#else
static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip)
@@ -125,12 +133,12 @@ static struct orc_entry null_orc_entry = {
.sp_offset = sizeof(long),
.sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP,
.bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
- .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL
+ .type = UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_CALL
};
/* Fake frame pointer entry -- used as a fallback for generated code */
static struct orc_entry orc_fp_entry = {
- .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL,
+ .type = UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_CALL,
.sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP,
.sp_offset = 16,
.bp_reg = ORC_REG_PREV_SP,
@@ -142,9 +150,6 @@ static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip)
{
static struct orc_entry *orc;
- if (!orc_init)
- return NULL;
-
if (ip == 0)
return &null_orc_entry;
@@ -175,7 +180,7 @@ static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip)
}
/* vmlinux .init slow lookup: */
- if (init_kernel_text(ip))
+ if (is_kernel_inittext(ip))
return __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind,
__stop_orc_unwind_ip - __start_orc_unwind_ip, ip);
@@ -189,6 +194,10 @@ static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip)
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sort_mutex);
+static int *cur_orc_ip_table = __start_orc_unwind_ip;
+static struct orc_entry *cur_orc_table = __start_orc_unwind;
+
static void orc_sort_swap(void *_a, void *_b, int size)
{
struct orc_entry *orc_a, *orc_b;
@@ -335,11 +344,11 @@ static bool stack_access_ok(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long _addr,
struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
void *addr = (void *)_addr;
- if (!on_stack(info, addr, len) &&
- (get_stack_info(addr, state->task, info, &state->stack_mask)))
- return false;
+ if (on_stack(info, addr, len))
+ return true;
- return true;
+ return !get_stack_info(addr, state->task, info, &state->stack_mask) &&
+ on_stack(info, addr, len);
}
static bool deref_stack_reg(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr,
@@ -363,8 +372,8 @@ static bool deref_stack_regs(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr,
if (!stack_access_ok(state, addr, sizeof(struct pt_regs)))
return false;
- *ip = regs->ip;
- *sp = regs->sp;
+ *ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->ip);
+ *sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->sp);
return true;
}
@@ -376,14 +385,43 @@ static bool deref_stack_iret_regs(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr
if (!stack_access_ok(state, addr, IRET_FRAME_SIZE))
return false;
- *ip = regs->ip;
- *sp = regs->sp;
+ *ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->ip);
+ *sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->sp);
return true;
}
+/*
+ * If state->regs is non-NULL, and points to a full pt_regs, just get the reg
+ * value from state->regs.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, if state->regs just points to IRET regs, and the previous frame
+ * had full regs, it's safe to get the value from the previous regs. This can
+ * happen when early/late IRQ entry code gets interrupted by an NMI.
+ */
+static bool get_reg(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned int reg_off,
+ unsigned long *val)
+{
+ unsigned int reg = reg_off/8;
+
+ if (!state->regs)
+ return false;
+
+ if (state->full_regs) {
+ *val = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(((unsigned long *)state->regs)[reg]);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (state->prev_regs) {
+ *val = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(((unsigned long *)state->prev_regs)[reg]);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
{
- unsigned long ip_p, sp, orig_ip = state->ip, prev_sp = state->sp;
+ unsigned long ip_p, sp, tmp, orig_ip = state->ip, prev_sp = state->sp;
enum stack_type prev_type = state->stack_info.type;
struct orc_entry *orc;
bool indirect = false;
@@ -401,8 +439,11 @@ bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
/*
* Find the orc_entry associated with the text address.
*
- * Decrement call return addresses by one so they work for sibling
- * calls and calls to noreturn functions.
+ * For a call frame (as opposed to a signal frame), state->ip points to
+ * the instruction after the call. That instruction's stack layout
+ * could be different from the call instruction's layout, for example
+ * if the call was to a noreturn function. So get the ORC data for the
+ * call instruction itself.
*/
orc = orc_find(state->signal ? state->ip : state->ip - 1);
if (!orc) {
@@ -435,7 +476,7 @@ bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
break;
case ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT:
- sp = state->sp + orc->sp_offset;
+ sp = state->sp;
indirect = true;
break;
@@ -445,43 +486,39 @@ bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
break;
case ORC_REG_R10:
- if (!state->regs || !state->full_regs) {
- orc_warn("missing regs for base reg R10 at ip %pB\n",
- (void *)state->ip);
+ if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10), &sp)) {
+ orc_warn_current("missing R10 value at %pB\n",
+ (void *)state->ip);
goto err;
}
- sp = state->regs->r10;
break;
case ORC_REG_R13:
- if (!state->regs || !state->full_regs) {
- orc_warn("missing regs for base reg R13 at ip %pB\n",
- (void *)state->ip);
+ if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13), &sp)) {
+ orc_warn_current("missing R13 value at %pB\n",
+ (void *)state->ip);
goto err;
}
- sp = state->regs->r13;
break;
case ORC_REG_DI:
- if (!state->regs || !state->full_regs) {
- orc_warn("missing regs for base reg DI at ip %pB\n",
- (void *)state->ip);
+ if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), &sp)) {
+ orc_warn_current("missing RDI value at %pB\n",
+ (void *)state->ip);
goto err;
}
- sp = state->regs->di;
break;
case ORC_REG_DX:
- if (!state->regs || !state->full_regs) {
- orc_warn("missing regs for base reg DX at ip %pB\n",
- (void *)state->ip);
+ if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx), &sp)) {
+ orc_warn_current("missing DX value at %pB\n",
+ (void *)state->ip);
goto err;
}
- sp = state->regs->dx;
break;
default:
- orc_warn("unknown SP base reg %d for ip %pB\n",
+ orc_warn("unknown SP base reg %d at %pB\n",
orc->sp_reg, (void *)state->ip);
goto err;
}
@@ -489,59 +526,79 @@ bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
if (indirect) {
if (!deref_stack_reg(state, sp, &sp))
goto err;
+
+ if (orc->sp_reg == ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT)
+ sp += orc->sp_offset;
}
/* Find IP, SP and possibly regs: */
switch (orc->type) {
- case ORC_TYPE_CALL:
+ case UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_CALL:
ip_p = sp - sizeof(long);
if (!deref_stack_reg(state, ip_p, &state->ip))
goto err;
- state->ip = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx,
- state->ip, (void *)ip_p);
-
+ state->ip = unwind_recover_ret_addr(state, state->ip,
+ (unsigned long *)ip_p);
state->sp = sp;
state->regs = NULL;
+ state->prev_regs = NULL;
state->signal = false;
break;
- case ORC_TYPE_REGS:
+ case UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_REGS:
if (!deref_stack_regs(state, sp, &state->ip, &state->sp)) {
- orc_warn("can't dereference registers at %p for ip %pB\n",
- (void *)sp, (void *)orig_ip);
+ orc_warn_current("can't access registers at %pB\n",
+ (void *)orig_ip);
goto err;
}
-
+ /*
+ * There is a small chance to interrupt at the entry of
+ * arch_rethook_trampoline() where the ORC info doesn't exist.
+ * That point is right after the RET to arch_rethook_trampoline()
+ * which was modified return address.
+ * At that point, the @addr_p of the unwind_recover_rethook()
+ * (this has to point the address of the stack entry storing
+ * the modified return address) must be "SP - (a stack entry)"
+ * because SP is incremented by the RET.
+ */
+ state->ip = unwind_recover_rethook(state, state->ip,
+ (unsigned long *)(state->sp - sizeof(long)));
state->regs = (struct pt_regs *)sp;
+ state->prev_regs = NULL;
state->full_regs = true;
state->signal = true;
break;
- case ORC_TYPE_REGS_IRET:
+ case UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_REGS_PARTIAL:
if (!deref_stack_iret_regs(state, sp, &state->ip, &state->sp)) {
- orc_warn("can't dereference iret registers at %p for ip %pB\n",
- (void *)sp, (void *)orig_ip);
+ orc_warn_current("can't access iret registers at %pB\n",
+ (void *)orig_ip);
goto err;
}
+ /* See UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_REGS case comment. */
+ state->ip = unwind_recover_rethook(state, state->ip,
+ (unsigned long *)(state->sp - sizeof(long)));
+ if (state->full_regs)
+ state->prev_regs = state->regs;
state->regs = (void *)sp - IRET_FRAME_OFFSET;
state->full_regs = false;
state->signal = true;
break;
default:
- orc_warn("unknown .orc_unwind entry type %d for ip %pB\n",
+ orc_warn("unknown .orc_unwind entry type %d at %pB\n",
orc->type, (void *)orig_ip);
- break;
+ goto err;
}
/* Find BP: */
switch (orc->bp_reg) {
case ORC_REG_UNDEFINED:
- if (state->regs && state->full_regs)
- state->bp = state->regs->bp;
+ if (get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), &tmp))
+ state->bp = tmp;
break;
case ORC_REG_PREV_SP:
@@ -564,8 +621,8 @@ bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
if (state->stack_info.type == prev_type &&
on_stack(&state->stack_info, (void *)state->sp, sizeof(long)) &&
state->sp <= prev_sp) {
- orc_warn("stack going in the wrong direction? ip=%pB\n",
- (void *)orig_ip);
+ orc_warn_current("stack going in the wrong direction? at %pB\n",
+ (void *)orig_ip);
goto err;
}
@@ -588,17 +645,20 @@ void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
state->task = task;
+ if (!orc_init)
+ goto err;
+
/*
* Refuse to unwind the stack of a task while it's executing on another
* CPU. This check is racy, but that's ok: the unwinder has other
* checks to prevent it from going off the rails.
*/
if (task_on_another_cpu(task))
- goto done;
+ goto err;
if (regs) {
if (user_mode(regs))
- goto done;
+ goto the_end;
state->ip = regs->ip;
state->sp = regs->sp;
@@ -617,9 +677,10 @@ void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
} else {
struct inactive_task_frame *frame = (void *)task->thread.sp;
- state->sp = task->thread.sp;
+ state->sp = task->thread.sp + sizeof(*frame);
state->bp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(frame->bp);
state->ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(frame->ret_addr);
+ state->signal = (void *)state->ip == ret_from_fork;
}
if (get_stack_info((unsigned long *)state->sp, state->task,
@@ -631,6 +692,7 @@ void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
* generate some kind of backtrace if this happens.
*/
void *next_page = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)state->sp);
+ state->error = true;
if (get_stack_info(next_page, state->task, &state->stack_info,
&state->stack_mask))
return;
@@ -656,8 +718,9 @@ void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
return;
-done:
+err:
+ state->error = true;
+the_end:
state->stack_info.type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
- return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__unwind_start);