diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 2975 |
1 files changed, 1840 insertions, 1135 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 9750e590c89d..0c62352dda6a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -1,17 +1,20 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -#include <linux/frame.h> +#include <linux/objtool.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include "cpuid.h" +#include "evmcs.h" #include "hyperv.h" #include "mmu.h" #include "nested.h" #include "pmu.h" +#include "sgx.h" #include "trace.h" +#include "vmx.h" #include "x86.h" static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1; @@ -20,13 +23,7 @@ module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO); static bool __read_mostly nested_early_check = 0; module_param(nested_early_check, bool, S_IRUGO); -#define CC(consistency_check) \ -({ \ - bool failed = (consistency_check); \ - if (failed) \ - trace_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed(#consistency_check, 0); \ - failed; \ -}) +#define CC KVM_NESTED_VMENTER_CONSISTENCY_CHECK /* * Hyper-V requires all of these, so mark them as supported even though @@ -171,27 +168,37 @@ static int nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_instruction_error) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which - * can't be done if there isn't a current VMCS. - */ - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull && !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF)) | X86_EFLAGS_ZF); get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error; /* - * We don't need to force a shadow sync because - * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed + * We don't need to force sync to shadow VMCS because + * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed. Enlightened VMCS 'shadows' all + * fields and thus must be synced. */ + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID) + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } +static int nested_vmx_fail(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_instruction_error) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* + * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which + * can't be done if there isn't a current VMCS. + */ + if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA && + !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) + return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); + + return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, vm_instruction_error); +} + static void nested_vmx_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 indicator) { /* TODO: not to reset guest simply here. */ @@ -212,7 +219,7 @@ static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high) static void vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS); - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); + vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA); vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = false; } @@ -220,12 +227,56 @@ static inline void nested_release_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { + kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map, true); + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = NULL; + } + + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_INVALID; +} + +static void vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + struct loaded_vmcs *prev) +{ + struct vmcs_host_state *dest, *src; + + if (unlikely(!vmx->guest_state_loaded)) + return; + + src = &prev->host_state; + dest = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; + + vmx_set_host_fs_gs(dest, src->fs_sel, src->gs_sel, src->fs_base, src->gs_base); + dest->ldt_sel = src->ldt_sel; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + dest->ds_sel = src->ds_sel; + dest->es_sel = src->es_sel; +#endif +} + +static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct loaded_vmcs *prev; + int cpu; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_vmcs == vmcs)) return; - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map, true); - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = 0; - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = NULL; + cpu = get_cpu(); + prev = vmx->loaded_vmcs; + vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs; + vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, prev); + vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(vmx, prev); + put_cpu(); + + vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET; + + /* + * All lazily updated registers will be reloaded from VMCS12 on both + * vmentry and vmexit. + */ + vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; } /* @@ -236,16 +287,20 @@ static void free_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01)) + vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); + if (!vmx->nested.vmxon && !vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) return; - kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu); + kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu); vmx->nested.vmxon = false; vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; + vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = INVALID_GPA; free_vpid(vmx->nested.vpid02); vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; + vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA; if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx); vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs); @@ -256,60 +311,23 @@ static void free_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = NULL; kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12); vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = NULL; - /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02 */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { - kvm_release_page_clean(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; - } + /* + * Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02. The APIC access + * page's backing page (yeah, confusing) shouldn't actually be accessed, + * and if it is written, the contents are irrelevant. + */ + kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map, false); kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map, true); kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.pi_desc_map, true); vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL; - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); + kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02); } -static void vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, - struct loaded_vmcs *prev) -{ - struct vmcs_host_state *dest, *src; - - if (unlikely(!vmx->guest_state_loaded)) - return; - - src = &prev->host_state; - dest = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; - - vmx_set_host_fs_gs(dest, src->fs_sel, src->gs_sel, src->fs_base, src->gs_base); - dest->ldt_sel = src->ldt_sel; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - dest->ds_sel = src->ds_sel; - dest->es_sel = src->es_sel; -#endif -} - -static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct loaded_vmcs *prev; - int cpu; - - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == vmcs) - return; - - cpu = get_cpu(); - prev = vmx->loaded_vmcs; - vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs; - vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu); - vmx_sync_vmcs_host_state(vmx, prev); - put_cpu(); - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); -} - /* * Ensure that the current vmcs of the logical processor is the * vmcs01 of the vcpu before calling free_nested(). @@ -318,44 +336,85 @@ void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu_load(vcpu); vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01); - free_nested(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu); } +#define EPTP_PA_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12) + +static bool nested_ept_root_matches(hpa_t root_hpa, u64 root_eptp, u64 eptp) +{ + return VALID_PAGE(root_hpa) && + ((root_eptp & EPTP_PA_MASK) == (eptp & EPTP_PA_MASK)); +} + +static void nested_ept_invalidate_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t eptp, + gpa_t addr) +{ + uint i; + struct kvm_mmu_root_info *cached_root; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu)); + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) { + cached_root = &vcpu->arch.mmu->prev_roots[i]; + + if (nested_ept_root_matches(cached_root->hpa, cached_root->pgd, + eptp)) + vcpu->arch.mmu->invlpg(vcpu, addr, cached_root->hpa); + } +} + static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 exit_reason; + u32 vm_exit_reason; unsigned long exit_qualification = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; if (vmx->nested.pml_full) { - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL; + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL; vmx->nested.pml_full = false; exit_qualification &= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI; - } else if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK) - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG; - else - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION; + } else { + if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK) + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG; + else + vm_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification); + /* + * Although the caller (kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault) would + * have already synced the faulting address in the shadow EPT + * tables for the current EPTP12, we also need to sync it for + * any other cached EPTP02s based on the same EP4TA, since the + * TLB associates mappings to the EP4TA rather than the full EPTP. + */ + nested_ept_invalidate_addr(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer, + fault->address); + } + + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vm_exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification); vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address; } +static void nested_ept_new_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + bool execonly = vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT; + int ept_lpage_level = ept_caps_to_lpage_level(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps); + + kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, execonly, ept_lpage_level, + nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu), + nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu)); +} + static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu)); vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu; - kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.ept_caps & - VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT, - nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu), - nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu)); - vcpu->arch.mmu->set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3; - vcpu->arch.mmu->get_cr3 = nested_ept_get_cr3; + nested_ept_new_eptp(vcpu); + vcpu->arch.mmu->get_guest_pgd = nested_ept_get_eptp; vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault; vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read; @@ -380,67 +439,22 @@ static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, return inequality ^ bit; } - -/* - * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function - * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2. - */ -static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *exit_qual) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - bool has_payload = vcpu->arch.exception.has_payload; - unsigned long payload = vcpu->arch.exception.payload; - - if (nr == PF_VECTOR) { - if (vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf) { - *exit_qual = vcpu->arch.apf.nested_apf_token; - return 1; - } - if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, - vcpu->arch.exception.error_code)) { - *exit_qual = has_payload ? payload : vcpu->arch.cr2; - return 1; - } - } else if (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)) { - if (nr == DB_VECTOR) { - if (!has_payload) { - payload = vcpu->arch.dr6; - payload &= ~(DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_BT); - payload ^= DR6_RTM; - } - *exit_qual = payload; - } else - *exit_qual = 0; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - - -static void vmx_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct x86_exception *fault) +static bool nested_vmx_is_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector, + u32 error_code) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)); - - if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, fault->error_code) && - !to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) { - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = fault->error_code; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, - PF_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | - INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, - fault->address); - } else { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault); - } -} + /* + * Drop bits 31:16 of the error code when performing the #PF mask+match + * check. All VMCS fields involved are 32 bits, but Intel CPUs never + * set bits 31:16 and VMX disallows setting bits 31:16 in the injected + * error code. Including the to-be-dropped bits in the check might + * result in an "impossible" or missed exit from L1's perspective. + */ + if (vector == PF_VECTOR) + return nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, (u16)error_code); -static bool page_address_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa) -{ - return PAGE_ALIGNED(gpa) && !(gpa >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)); + return (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << vector)); } static int nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, @@ -481,67 +495,19 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, } /* - * Check if MSR is intercepted for L01 MSR bitmap. - */ -static bool msr_write_intercepted_l01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) -{ - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return true; - - msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - } - - return true; -} - -/* - * If a msr is allowed by L0, we should check whether it is allowed by L1. - * The corresponding bit will be cleared unless both of L0 and L1 allow it. + * For x2APIC MSRs, ignore the vmcs01 bitmap. L1 can enable x2APIC without L1 + * itself utilizing x2APIC. All MSRs were previously set to be intercepted, + * only the "disable intercept" case needs to be handled. */ -static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_nested, - u32 msr, int type) +static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0, + u32 msr, int type) { - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && !vmx_test_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap_l1, msr)) + vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_read(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. - */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x000 / f)) - /* read-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x800 / f)) - /* write-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x400 / f)) - /* read-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0xc00 / f)) - /* write-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0xc00 / f); - - } + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && !vmx_test_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap_l1, msr)) + vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_write(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); } static inline void enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(unsigned long *msr_bitmap) @@ -556,6 +522,34 @@ static inline void enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(unsigned long *msr_bitmap) } } +#define BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(rw) \ +static inline \ +void nested_vmx_set_msr_##rw##_intercept(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, \ + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, \ + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0, u32 msr) \ +{ \ + if (vmx_test_msr_bitmap_##rw(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, msr) || \ + vmx_test_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l1, msr)) \ + vmx_set_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); \ + else \ + vmx_clear_msr_bitmap_##rw(msr_bitmap_l0, msr); \ +} +BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(read) +BUILD_NVMX_MSR_INTERCEPT_HELPER(write) + +static inline void nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0, + u32 msr, int types) +{ + if (types & MSR_TYPE_R) + nested_vmx_set_msr_read_intercept(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, + msr_bitmap_l0, msr); + if (types & MSR_TYPE_W) + nested_vmx_set_msr_write_intercept(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, + msr_bitmap_l0, msr); +} + /* * Merge L0's and L1's MSR bitmap, return false to indicate that * we do not use the hardware. @@ -563,16 +557,31 @@ static inline void enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(unsigned long *msr_bitmap) static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); int msr; unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1; - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap; - struct kvm_host_map *map = &to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_bitmap_map; + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap; + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; + struct kvm_host_map *map = &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map; /* Nothing to do if the MSR bitmap is not in use. */ if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() || !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) return false; + /* + * MSR bitmap update can be skipped when: + * - MSR bitmap for L1 hasn't changed. + * - Nested hypervisor (L1) is attempting to launch the same L2 as + * before. + * - Nested hypervisor (L1) has enabled 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature + * and tells KVM (L0) there were no changes in MSR bitmap for L2. + */ + if (!vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc && evmcs && + evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap && + evmcs->hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP) + return true; + if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->msr_bitmap), map)) return false; @@ -581,7 +590,7 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, /* * To keep the control flow simple, pay eight 8-byte writes (sixteen * 4-byte writes on 32-bit systems) up front to enable intercepts for - * the x2APIC MSR range and selectively disable them below. + * the x2APIC MSR range and selectively toggle those relevant to L2. */ enable_x2apic_msr_intercepts(msr_bitmap_l0); @@ -600,59 +609,46 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, } } - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( + nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr( msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W); if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) { - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( + nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr( msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( + nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_x2apic_msr( msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); } } - /* KVM unconditionally exposes the FS/GS base MSRs to L1. */ - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + /* + * Always check vmcs01's bitmap to honor userspace MSR filters and any + * other runtime changes to vmcs01's bitmap, e.g. dynamic pass-through. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, + MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, + MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, + MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); +#endif + nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW); - /* - * Checking the L0->L1 bitmap is trying to verify two things: - * - * 1. L0 gave a permission to L1 to actually passthrough the MSR. This - * ensures that we do not accidentally generate an L02 MSR bitmap - * from the L12 MSR bitmap that is too permissive. - * 2. That L1 or L2s have actually used the MSR. This avoids - * unnecessarily merging of the bitmap if the MSR is unused. This - * works properly because we only update the L01 MSR bitmap lazily. - * So even if L0 should pass L1 these MSRs, the L01 bitmap is only - * updated to reflect this when L1 (or its L2s) actually write to - * the MSR. - */ - if (!msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL)) - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, - MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W); + nested_vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vmx, msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, + MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W); - if (!msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD)) - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, - MSR_TYPE_W); + kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.msr_bitmap_map, false); - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_bitmap_map, false); + vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = false; return true; } @@ -660,33 +656,39 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static void nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - struct kvm_host_map map; - struct vmcs12 *shadow; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache; if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) || - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA) return; - shadow = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer), &map)) + if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer && + kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE)) return; - memcpy(shadow, map.hva, VMCS12_SIZE); - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, false); + kvm_read_guest_cached(vmx->vcpu.kvm, ghc, get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), + VMCS12_SIZE); } static void nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache; if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) || - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA) + return; + + if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer && + kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE)) return; - kvm_write_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, - get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), VMCS12_SIZE); + kvm_write_guest_cached(vmx->vcpu.kvm, ghc, get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), + VMCS12_SIZE); } /* @@ -699,11 +701,6 @@ static bool nested_exit_intr_ack_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; } -static bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(get_vmcs12(vcpu)); -} - static int nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { @@ -749,8 +746,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, (CC(!nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) || CC(!nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu)) || CC((vmcs12->posted_intr_nv & 0xff00)) || - CC((vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr & 0x3f)) || - CC((vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu))))) + CC(!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr, 64)))) return -EINVAL; /* tpr shadow is needed by all apicv features. */ @@ -763,13 +759,11 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 count, u64 addr) { - int maxphyaddr; - if (count == 0) return 0; - maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 16) || addr >> maxphyaddr || - (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1) >> maxphyaddr) + + if (!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_aligned_gpa(vcpu, addr, 16) || + !kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1))) return -EINVAL; return 0; @@ -928,6 +922,7 @@ static u32 nested_vmx_load_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count) } return 0; fail: + /* Note, max_msr_list_size is at most 4096, i.e. this can't wrap. */ return i + 1; } @@ -943,11 +938,11 @@ static bool nested_vmx_get_vmexit_msr_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * VM-exit in L0, use the more accurate value. */ if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_TSC) { - int index = vmx_find_msr_index(&vmx->msr_autostore.guest, - MSR_IA32_TSC); + int i = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(&vmx->msr_autostore.guest, + MSR_IA32_TSC); - if (index >= 0) { - u64 val = vmx->msr_autostore.guest.val[index].value; + if (i >= 0) { + u64 val = vmx->msr_autostore.guest.val[i].value; *data = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, val); return true; @@ -1036,16 +1031,16 @@ static void prepare_vmx_msr_autostore_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct vmx_msrs *autostore = &vmx->msr_autostore.guest; bool in_vmcs12_store_list; - int msr_autostore_index; + int msr_autostore_slot; bool in_autostore_list; int last; - msr_autostore_index = vmx_find_msr_index(autostore, msr_index); - in_autostore_list = msr_autostore_index >= 0; + msr_autostore_slot = vmx_find_loadstore_msr_slot(autostore, msr_index); + in_autostore_list = msr_autostore_slot >= 0; in_vmcs12_store_list = nested_msr_store_list_has_msr(vcpu, msr_index); if (in_vmcs12_store_list && !in_autostore_list) { - if (autostore->nr == NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) { + if (autostore->nr == MAX_NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) { /* * Emulated VMEntry does not fail here. Instead a less * accurate value will be returned by @@ -1062,52 +1057,43 @@ static void prepare_vmx_msr_autostore_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, autostore->val[last].index = msr_index; } else if (!in_vmcs12_store_list && in_autostore_list) { last = --autostore->nr; - autostore->val[msr_autostore_index] = autostore->val[last]; + autostore->val[msr_autostore_slot] = autostore->val[last]; } } -static bool nested_cr3_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - unsigned long invalid_mask; - - invalid_mask = (~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - return (val & invalid_mask) == 0; -} - /* * Load guest's/host's cr3 at nested entry/exit. @nested_ept is true if we are * emulating VM-Entry into a guest with EPT enabled. On failure, the expected * Exit Qualification (for a VM-Entry consistency check VM-Exit) is assigned to * @entry_failure_code. */ -static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3, bool nested_ept, - u32 *entry_failure_code) +static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3, + bool nested_ept, bool reload_pdptrs, + enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code) { - if (cr3 != kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) || (!nested_ept && pdptrs_changed(vcpu))) { - if (CC(!nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, cr3))) { - *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* - * If PAE paging and EPT are both on, CR3 is not used by the CPU and - * must not be dereferenced. - */ - if (is_pae_paging(vcpu) && !nested_ept) { - if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))) { - *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE; - return -EINVAL; - } - } + if (CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, cr3))) { + *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; + return -EINVAL; } - if (!nested_ept) - kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu, cr3, false); + /* + * If PAE paging and EPT are both on, CR3 is not used by the CPU and + * must not be dereferenced. + */ + if (reload_pdptrs && !nested_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu) && + CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3))) { + *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE; + return -EINVAL; + } vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3; - kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); + kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); + + /* Re-initialize the MMU, e.g. to pick up CR4 MMU role changes. */ + kvm_init_mmu(vcpu); - kvm_init_mmu(vcpu, false); + if (!nested_ept) + kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3); return 0; } @@ -1133,11 +1119,55 @@ static bool nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vpid02); } -static u16 nested_get_vpid02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, + bool is_vmenter) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - return vmx->nested.vpid02 ? vmx->nested.vpid02 : vmx->vpid; + /* + * If vmcs12 doesn't use VPID, L1 expects linear and combined mappings + * for *all* contexts to be flushed on VM-Enter/VM-Exit, i.e. it's a + * full TLB flush from the guest's perspective. This is required even + * if VPID is disabled in the host as KVM may need to synchronize the + * MMU in response to the guest TLB flush. + * + * Note, using TLB_FLUSH_GUEST is correct even if nested EPT is in use. + * EPT is a special snowflake, as guest-physical mappings aren't + * flushed on VPID invalidations, including VM-Enter or VM-Exit with + * VPID disabled. As a result, KVM _never_ needs to sync nEPT + * entries on VM-Enter because L1 can't rely on VM-Enter to flush + * those mappings. + */ + if (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12)) { + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); + return; + } + + /* L2 should never have a VPID if VPID is disabled. */ + WARN_ON(!enable_vpid); + + /* + * VPID is enabled and in use by vmcs12. If vpid12 is changing, then + * emulate a guest TLB flush as KVM does not track vpid12 history nor + * is the VPID incorporated into the MMU context. I.e. KVM must assume + * that the new vpid12 has never been used and thus represents a new + * guest ASID that cannot have entries in the TLB. + */ + if (is_vmenter && vmcs12->virtual_processor_id != vmx->nested.last_vpid) { + vmx->nested.last_vpid = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); + return; + } + + /* + * If VPID is enabled, used by vmc12, and vpid12 is not changing but + * does not have a unique TLB tag (ASID), i.e. EPT is disabled and + * KVM was unable to allocate a VPID for L2, flush the current context + * as the effective ASID is common to both L1 and L2. + */ + if (!nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu)) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu); } static bool is_bitwise_subset(u64 superset, u64 subset, u64 mask) @@ -1155,7 +1185,7 @@ static int vmx_restore_vmx_basic(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55) | /* reserved */ BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(47, 45) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 56); - u64 vmx_basic = vmx->nested.msrs.basic; + u64 vmx_basic = vmcs_config.nested.basic; if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_basic, data, feature_and_reserved)) return -EINVAL; @@ -1178,36 +1208,42 @@ static int vmx_restore_vmx_basic(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) return 0; } -static int -vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) +static void vmx_get_control_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, + u32 **low, u32 **high) { - u64 supported; - u32 *lowp, *highp; - switch (msr_index) { case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high; + *low = &msrs->pinbased_ctls_low; + *high = &msrs->pinbased_ctls_high; break; case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high; + *low = &msrs->procbased_ctls_low; + *high = &msrs->procbased_ctls_high; break; case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high; + *low = &msrs->exit_ctls_low; + *high = &msrs->exit_ctls_high; break; case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high; + *low = &msrs->entry_ctls_low; + *high = &msrs->entry_ctls_high; break; case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high; + *low = &msrs->secondary_ctls_low; + *high = &msrs->secondary_ctls_high; break; default: BUG(); } +} + +static int +vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) +{ + u32 *lowp, *highp; + u64 supported; + + vmx_get_control_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr_index, &lowp, &highp); supported = vmx_control_msr(*lowp, *highp); @@ -1219,6 +1255,7 @@ vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) if (!is_bitwise_subset(supported, data, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32))) return -EINVAL; + vmx_get_control_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_index, &lowp, &highp); *lowp = data; *highp = data >> 32; return 0; @@ -1232,10 +1269,8 @@ static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) | /* reserved */ GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31); - u64 vmx_misc; - - vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high); + u64 vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.misc_low, + vmcs_config.nested.misc_high); if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits)) return -EINVAL; @@ -1263,10 +1298,8 @@ static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) static int vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) { - u64 vmx_ept_vpid_cap; - - vmx_ept_vpid_cap = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps, - vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps); + u64 vmx_ept_vpid_cap = vmx_control_msr(vmcs_config.nested.ept_caps, + vmcs_config.nested.vpid_caps); /* Every bit is either reserved or a feature bit. */ if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_ept_vpid_cap, data, -1ULL)) @@ -1277,20 +1310,21 @@ static int vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) return 0; } -static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) +static u64 *vmx_get_fixed0_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index) { - u64 *msr; - switch (msr_index) { case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0: - msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0; - break; + return &msrs->cr0_fixed0; case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0: - msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0; - break; + return &msrs->cr4_fixed0; default: BUG(); } +} + +static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) +{ + const u64 *msr = vmx_get_fixed0_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr_index); /* * 1 bits (which indicates bits which "must-be-1" during VMX operation) @@ -1299,7 +1333,7 @@ static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, *msr, -1ULL)) return -EINVAL; - *msr = data; + *vmx_get_fixed0_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_index) = data; return 0; } @@ -1360,7 +1394,7 @@ int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data) vmx->nested.msrs.vmcs_enum = data; return 0; case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (data & ~vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls) + if (data & ~vmcs_config.nested.vmfunc_controls) return -EINVAL; vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls = data; return 0; @@ -1519,7 +1553,7 @@ static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); } -static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static void copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 hv_clean_fields) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12; struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; @@ -1528,31 +1562,35 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->tpr_threshold = evmcs->tpr_threshold; vmcs12->guest_rip = evmcs->guest_rip; - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC))) { vmcs12->guest_rsp = evmcs->guest_rsp; vmcs12->guest_rflags = evmcs->guest_rflags; vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info = evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info; + /* + * Not present in struct vmcs12: + * vmcs12->guest_ssp = evmcs->guest_ssp; + */ } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) { vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN))) { vmcs12->exception_bitmap = evmcs->exception_bitmap; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY))) { vmcs12->vm_entry_controls = evmcs->vm_entry_controls; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT))) { vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field = evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field; @@ -1562,7 +1600,7 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) { vmcs12->host_ia32_pat = evmcs->host_ia32_pat; vmcs12->host_ia32_efer = evmcs->host_ia32_efer; @@ -1580,9 +1618,16 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->host_fs_selector = evmcs->host_fs_selector; vmcs12->host_gs_selector = evmcs->host_gs_selector; vmcs12->host_tr_selector = evmcs->host_tr_selector; + vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; + /* + * Not present in struct vmcs12: + * vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet; + * vmcs12->host_ssp = evmcs->host_ssp; + * vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr; + */ } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1))) { vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control = evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control; @@ -1591,18 +1636,18 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP))) { vmcs12->io_bitmap_a = evmcs->io_bitmap_a; vmcs12->io_bitmap_b = evmcs->io_bitmap_b; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP))) { vmcs12->msr_bitmap = evmcs->msr_bitmap; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2))) { vmcs12->guest_es_base = evmcs->guest_es_base; vmcs12->guest_cs_base = evmcs->guest_cs_base; @@ -1642,14 +1687,16 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = evmcs->guest_tr_selector; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2))) { vmcs12->tsc_offset = evmcs->tsc_offset; vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr = evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr; vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap; + vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap = evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap; + vmcs12->tsc_multiplier = evmcs->tsc_multiplier; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR))) { vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask; vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask; @@ -1661,7 +1708,7 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->guest_dr7 = evmcs->guest_dr7; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER))) { vmcs12->host_fs_base = evmcs->host_fs_base; vmcs12->host_gs_base = evmcs->host_gs_base; @@ -1671,13 +1718,13 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->host_rsp = evmcs->host_rsp; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT))) { vmcs12->ept_pointer = evmcs->ept_pointer; vmcs12->virtual_processor_id = evmcs->virtual_processor_id; } - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + if (unlikely(!(hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1))) { vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer = evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer; vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl; @@ -1694,6 +1741,13 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = evmcs->guest_bndcfgs; vmcs12->guest_activity_state = evmcs->guest_activity_state; vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs; + vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; + /* + * Not present in struct vmcs12: + * vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet = evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet; + * vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl; + * vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr; + */ } /* @@ -1701,10 +1755,6 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr; * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr; * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 = evmcs->cr3_target_value0; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 = evmcs->cr3_target_value1; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 = evmcs->cr3_target_value2; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 = evmcs->cr3_target_value3; * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask = * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask; * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match = @@ -1736,10 +1786,10 @@ static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip; */ - return 0; + return; } -static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +static void copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12; struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; @@ -1778,10 +1828,6 @@ static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr; * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr; * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value0 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value0; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value1 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value1; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value2 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value2; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value3 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value3; * evmcs->tpr_threshold = vmcs12->tpr_threshold; * evmcs->virtual_processor_id = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id; * evmcs->exception_bitmap = vmcs12->exception_bitmap; @@ -1804,12 +1850,23 @@ static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count; * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count; * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count; + * evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; + * evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; + * evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap = vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap; + * evmcs->tsc_multiplier = vmcs12->tsc_multiplier; * * Not present in struct vmcs12: * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx; * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi; * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi; * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip; + * evmcs->host_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->host_ia32_s_cet; + * evmcs->host_ssp = vmcs12->host_ssp; + * evmcs->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr; + * evmcs->guest_ia32_s_cet = vmcs12->guest_ia32_s_cet; + * evmcs->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_lbr_ctl; + * evmcs->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr = vmcs12->guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr; + * evmcs->guest_ssp = vmcs12->guest_ssp; */ evmcs->guest_es_selector = vmcs12->guest_es_selector; @@ -1903,36 +1960,36 @@ static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) evmcs->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs; - return 0; + return; } /* * This is an equivalent of the nested hypervisor executing the vmptrld * instruction. */ -static int nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool from_launch) +static enum nested_evmptrld_status nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld( + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_launch) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); bool evmcs_gpa_changed = false; u64 evmcs_gpa; - if (likely(!vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled)) - return 1; + if (likely(!guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu))) + return EVMPTRLD_DISABLED; - if (!nested_enlightened_vmentry(vcpu, &evmcs_gpa)) - return 1; + if (!nested_enlightened_vmentry(vcpu, &evmcs_gpa)) { + nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); + return EVMPTRLD_DISABLED; + } - if (unlikely(!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs || - evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; + if (unlikely(evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { + vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA; nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(evmcs_gpa), &vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map)) - return 0; + return EVMPTRLD_ERROR; vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_map.hva; @@ -1961,10 +2018,9 @@ static int nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if ((vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) && (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)) { nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); - return 0; + return EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL; } - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = evmcs_gpa; evmcs_gpa_changed = true; @@ -1986,33 +2042,24 @@ static int nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * Clean fields data can't be used on VMLAUNCH and when we switch * between different L2 guests as KVM keeps a single VMCS12 per L1. */ - if (from_launch || evmcs_gpa_changed) + if (from_launch || evmcs_gpa_changed) { vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; - return 1; + vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true; + } + + return EVMPTRLD_SUCCEEDED; } void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - /* - * hv_evmcs may end up being not mapped after migration (when - * L2 was running), map it here to make sure vmcs12 changes are - * properly reflected. - */ - if (vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled && !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, false); - - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) { + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(vmx); - /* All fields are clean */ - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; - } else { + else copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx); - } vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = false; } @@ -2029,9 +2076,25 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } -static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static u64 vmx_calc_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + + u64 l1_scaled_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()) >> + VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE; + + if (!vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline) { + vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline = + vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value + l1_scaled_tsc; + vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = true; + } + return vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline - l1_scaled_tsc; +} + +static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 preemption_timeout) { - u64 preemption_timeout = get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmx_preemption_timer_value; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); /* @@ -2050,7 +2113,8 @@ static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) preemption_timeout *= 1000000; do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz); hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, - ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), preemption_timeout), + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); } static u64 nested_vmx_calc_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) @@ -2066,6 +2130,8 @@ static u64 nested_vmx_calc_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { + struct kvm *kvm = vmx->vcpu.kvm; + /* * If vmcs02 hasn't been initialized, set the constant vmcs02 state * according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here). Host @@ -2082,7 +2148,8 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) * consistency checks. */ if (enable_ept && nested_early_check) - vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, construct_eptp(&vmx->vcpu, 0)); + vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, + construct_eptp(&vmx->vcpu, 0, PT64_ROOT_4LEVEL)); /* All VMFUNCs are currently emulated through L0 vmexits. */ if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) @@ -2095,19 +2162,20 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap)); /* - * The PML address never changes, so it is constant in vmcs02. - * Conceptually we want to copy the PML index from vmcs01 here, - * and then back to vmcs01 on nested vmexit. But since we flush - * the log and reset GUEST_PML_INDEX on each vmexit, the PML - * index is also effectively constant in vmcs02. + * PML is emulated for L2, but never enabled in hardware as the MMU + * handles A/D emulation. Disabling PML for L2 also avoids having to + * deal with filtering out L2 GPAs from the buffer. */ if (enable_pml) { - vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg)); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); + vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, 0); + vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, -1); } if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit()) - vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull); + vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, INVALID_GPA); + + if (kvm_notify_vmexit_enabled(kvm)) + vmcs_write32(NOTIFY_WINDOW, kvm->arch.notify_window); /* * Set the MSR load/store lists to match L0's settings. Only the @@ -2126,7 +2194,7 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, { prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(vmx); - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); + vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, INVALID_GPA); if (enable_vpid) { if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && vmx->nested.vpid02) @@ -2136,34 +2204,34 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, } } -static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) +static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs01, + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - u32 exec_control, vmcs12_exec_ctrl; + u32 exec_control; u64 guest_efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12); - if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) prepare_vmcs02_early_rare(vmx, vmcs12); /* * PIN CONTROLS */ - exec_control = vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx); + exec_control = __pin_controls_get(vmcs01); exec_control |= (vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); /* Posted interrupts setting is only taken from vmcs12. */ - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) { + vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; + if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv; - vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; - } else { + else exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; - } pin_controls_set(vmx, exec_control); /* * EXEC CONTROLS */ - exec_control = vmx_exec_control(vmx); /* L0's desires */ + exec_control = __exec_controls_get(vmcs01); /* L0's desires */ exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING; exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING; exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; @@ -2200,23 +2268,26 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) * SECONDARY EXEC CONTROLS */ if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - exec_control = vmx->secondary_exec_control; + exec_control = __secondary_exec_controls_get(vmcs01); /* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */ exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP | SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE | SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC); + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | + SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); + if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)) { - vmcs12_exec_ctrl = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; - exec_control |= vmcs12_exec_ctrl; - } + CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)) + exec_control |= vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control; + + /* PML is emulated and never enabled in hardware for L2. */ + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; /* VMCS shadowing for L2 is emulated for now */ exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; @@ -2233,6 +2304,12 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, vmcs12->guest_intr_status); + if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST)) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; + + if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING) + vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, vmcs12); + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, exec_control); } @@ -2243,9 +2320,15 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) * are emulated by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(), but speculate * on the related bits (if supported by the CPU) in the hope that * we can avoid VMWrites during vmx_set_efer(). + * + * Similarly, take vmcs01's PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL in the hope that if KVM is + * loading PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL via the VMCS for L1, then KVM will want to + * do the same for L2. */ - exec_control = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls | vmx_vmentry_ctrl()) & - ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER; + exec_control = __vm_entry_controls_get(vmcs01); + exec_control |= (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & + ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL); + exec_control &= ~(VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER); if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) { if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA) exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE; @@ -2261,9 +2344,11 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER * bits may be modified by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(). */ - exec_control = vmx_vmexit_ctrl(); + exec_control = __vm_exit_controls_get(vmcs01); if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() && guest_efer != host_efer) exec_control |= VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER; + else + exec_control &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER; vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, exec_control); /* @@ -2327,6 +2412,8 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base); vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base); vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base); + + vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; } if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & @@ -2358,22 +2445,28 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) /* * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of - * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF. - * If enable_ept, L0 doesn't care about page faults and we should - * set all of these to L1's desires. However, if !enable_ept, L0 does - * care about (at least some) page faults, and because it is not easy - * (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we simply ask - * to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by setting - * MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1. + * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF. If L0 + * doesn't care about page faults then we should set all of these to + * L1's desires. However, if L0 does care about (some) page faults, it + * is not easy (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we + * simply ask to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by + * setting MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1. * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept, * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1. */ - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, - enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask : 0); - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, - enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match : 0); + if (vmx_need_pf_intercept(&vmx->vcpu)) { + /* + * TODO: if both L0 and L1 need the same MASK and MATCH, + * go ahead and use it? + */ + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0); + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0); + } else { + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask); + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match); + } if (cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) { vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap0); @@ -2407,18 +2500,18 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_rare(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure. */ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 *entry_failure_code) + bool from_vmentry, + enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; bool load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 = false; - if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || hv_evmcs) { + if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { prepare_vmcs02_rare(vmx, vmcs12); vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = false; - load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 = !hv_evmcs || - !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & + load_guest_pdptrs_vmcs12 = !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) || + !(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1); } @@ -2428,18 +2521,18 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl); } else { kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vcpu->arch.dr7); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_debugctl); } if (kvm_mpx_supported() && (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS))) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_bndcfgs); vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags); /* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later. */ - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + vmx_update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask; vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits); @@ -2451,37 +2544,20 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat); } - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); + vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset( + vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset, + vmx_get_l2_tsc_offset(vcpu), + vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(vcpu)); - if (kvm_has_tsc_control) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); + vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier( + vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio, + vmx_get_l2_tsc_multiplier(vcpu)); - if (enable_vpid) { - /* - * There is no direct mapping between vpid02 and vpid12, the - * vpid02 is per-vCPU for L0 and reused while the value of - * vpid12 is changed w/ one invvpid during nested vmentry. - * The vpid12 is allocated by L1 for L2, so it will not - * influence global bitmap(for vpid01 and vpid02 allocation) - * even if spawn a lot of nested vCPUs. - */ - if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu)) { - if (vmcs12->virtual_processor_id != vmx->nested.last_vpid) { - vmx->nested.last_vpid = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id; - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, nested_get_vpid02(vcpu), false); - } - } else { - /* - * If L1 use EPT, then L0 needs to execute INVEPT on - * EPTP02 instead of EPTP01. Therefore, delay TLB - * flush until vmcs02->eptp is fully updated by - * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3. Note that this assumes - * KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH is evaluated after - * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3 in vcpu_enter_guest(). - */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } - } + vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); + if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) + vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio); + + nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu, vmcs12, true); if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu); @@ -2491,7 +2567,7 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, * bits which we consider mandatory enabled. * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take - * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we we + * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we * have more bits than L1 expected. */ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0); @@ -2508,21 +2584,26 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, * Guest state is invalid and unrestricted guest is disabled, * which means L1 attempted VMEntry to L2 with invalid state. * Fail the VMEntry. + * + * However when force loading the guest state (SMM exit or + * loading nested state after migration, it is possible to + * have invalid guest state now, which will be later fixed by + * restoring L2 register state */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) { + if (CC(from_vmentry && !vmx_guest_state_valid(vcpu))) { *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; return -EINVAL; } /* Shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables. */ if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3, nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12), - entry_failure_code)) + from_vmentry, entry_failure_code)) return -EINVAL; /* * Immediately write vmcs02.GUEST_CR3. It will be propagated to vmcs12 * on nested VM-Exit, which can occur without actually running L2 and - * thus without hitting vmx_set_cr3(), e.g. if L1 is entering L2 with + * thus without hitting vmx_load_mmu_pgd(), e.g. if L1 is entering L2 with * vmcs12.GUEST_ACTIVITYSTATE=HLT, in which case KVM will intercept the * transition to HLT instead of running L2. */ @@ -2538,16 +2619,27 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3); } - if (!enable_ept) - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = vmx_inject_page_fault_nested; - if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) && + intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)) && WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl))) + vmcs12->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl))) { + *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; return -EINVAL; + } kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rsp); kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rip); + + /* + * It was observed that genuine Hyper-V running in L1 doesn't reset + * 'hv_clean_fields' by itself, it only sets the corresponding dirty + * bits when it changes a field in eVMCS. Mark all fields as clean + * here. + */ + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= + HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; + return 0; } @@ -2564,13 +2656,12 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) return 0; } -static bool valid_ept_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 address) +static bool nested_vmx_check_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 new_eptp) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); /* Check for memory type validity */ - switch (address & VMX_EPTP_MT_MASK) { + switch (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_MT_MASK) { case VMX_EPTP_MT_UC: if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT))) return false; @@ -2583,16 +2674,26 @@ static bool valid_ept_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 address) return false; } - /* only 4 levels page-walk length are valid */ - if (CC((address & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) != VMX_EPTP_PWL_4)) + /* Page-walk levels validity. */ + switch (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) { + case VMX_EPTP_PWL_5: + if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT))) + return false; + break; + case VMX_EPTP_PWL_4: + if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT))) + return false; + break; + default: return false; + } /* Reserved bits should not be set */ - if (CC(address >> maxphyaddr || ((address >> 7) & 0x1f))) + if (CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, new_eptp) || ((new_eptp >> 7) & 0x1f))) return false; /* AD, if set, should be supported */ - if (address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT) { + if (new_eptp & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT) { if (CC(!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT))) return false; } @@ -2641,7 +2742,7 @@ static int nested_check_vm_execution_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return -EINVAL; if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && - CC(!valid_ept_address(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer))) + CC(!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer))) return -EINVAL; if (nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12)) { @@ -2759,12 +2860,23 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, nested_check_vm_entry_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) return -EINVAL; - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled) + if (guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu)) return nested_evmcs_check_controls(vmcs12); return 0; } +static int nested_vmx_check_address_space_size(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (CC(!!(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) != + !!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA))) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + return 0; +} + static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { @@ -2772,7 +2884,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (CC(!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0)) || CC(!nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4)) || - CC(!nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3))) + CC(kvm_vcpu_is_illegal_gpa(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3))) return -EINVAL; if (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp, vcpu)) || @@ -2789,18 +2901,16 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - ia32e = !!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA); + ia32e = !!(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE); #else ia32e = false; #endif if (ia32e) { - if (CC(!(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)) || - CC(!(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))) + if (CC(!(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))) return -EINVAL; } else { - if (CC(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) || - CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) || + if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) || CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) || CC((vmcs12->host_rip) >> 32)) return -EINVAL; @@ -2845,27 +2955,31 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - int r = 0; - struct vmcs12 *shadow; - struct kvm_host_map map; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache; + struct vmcs_hdr hdr; - if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) + if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA) return 0; if (CC(!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer))) return -EINVAL; - if (CC(kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer), &map))) - return -EINVAL; + if (ghc->gpa != vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer && + CC(kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, VMCS12_SIZE))) + return -EINVAL; - shadow = map.hva; + if (CC(kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, &hdr, + offsetof(struct vmcs12, hdr), + sizeof(hdr)))) + return -EINVAL; - if (CC(shadow->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) || - CC(shadow->hdr.shadow_vmcs != nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))) - r = -EINVAL; + if (CC(hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) || + CC(hdr.shadow_vmcs != nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12))) + return -EINVAL; - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, false); - return r; + return 0; } /* @@ -2874,7 +2988,8 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static int nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { if (CC(vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE && - vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)) + vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT && + vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI)) return -EINVAL; return 0; @@ -2882,11 +2997,11 @@ static int nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 *exit_qual) + enum vm_entry_failure_code *entry_failure_code) { bool ia32e; - *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; + *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; if (CC(!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0)) || CC(!nested_guest_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4))) @@ -2901,7 +3016,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return -EINVAL; if (nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(vcpu, vmcs12)) { - *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR; + *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR; return -EINVAL; } @@ -2961,7 +3076,7 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* * Induce a consistency check VMExit by clearing bit 1 in GUEST_RFLAGS, * which is reserved to '1' by hardware. GUEST_RFLAGS is guaranteed to - * be written (by preparve_vmcs02()) before the "real" VMEnter, i.e. + * be written (by prepare_vmcs02()) before the "real" VMEnter, i.e. * there is no need to preserve other bits or save/restore the field. */ vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0); @@ -2978,35 +3093,8 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; } - asm( - "sub $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* temporarily adjust RSP for CALL */ - "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_state_rsp](%[loaded_vmcs]) \n\t" - "je 1f \n\t" - __ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %[HOST_RSP]") "\n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_state_rsp](%[loaded_vmcs]) \n\t" - "1: \n\t" - "add $%c[wordsize], %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" /* un-adjust RSP */ - - /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */ - "cmpb $0, %c[launched](%[loaded_vmcs])\n\t" - - /* - * VMLAUNCH and VMRESUME clear RFLAGS.{CF,ZF} on VM-Exit, set - * RFLAGS.CF on VM-Fail Invalid and set RFLAGS.ZF on VM-Fail - * Valid. vmx_vmenter() directly "returns" RFLAGS, and so the - * results of VM-Enter is captured via CC_{SET,OUT} to vm_fail. - */ - "call vmx_vmenter\n\t" - - CC_SET(be) - : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, CC_OUT(be) (vm_fail) - : [HOST_RSP]"r"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP), - [loaded_vmcs]"r"(vmx->loaded_vmcs), - [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct loaded_vmcs, launched)), - [host_state_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct loaded_vmcs, host_state.rsp)), - [wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong)) - : "memory" - ); + vm_fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs, + __vmx_vcpu_run_flags(vmx)); if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr) vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr); @@ -3027,9 +3115,9 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* * VMExit clears RFLAGS.IF and DR7, even on a consistency check. */ - local_irq_enable(); if (hw_breakpoint_active()) set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7); + local_irq_enable(); preempt_enable(); /* @@ -3045,32 +3133,59 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 0; } +static bool nested_get_evmcs_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* + * hv_evmcs may end up being not mapped after migration (when + * L2 was running), map it here to make sure vmcs12 changes are + * properly reflected. + */ + if (guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu) && + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr == EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING) { + enum nested_evmptrld_status evmptrld_status = + nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, false); + + if (evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL || + evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_ERROR) + return false; + + /* + * Post migration VMCS12 always provides the most actual + * information, copy it to eVMCS upon entry. + */ + vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; + } + + return true; +} + static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct kvm_host_map *map; - struct page *page; - u64 hpa; - if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) { + if (!vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace && + !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { /* - * Translate L1 physical address to host physical - * address for vmcs02. Keep the page pinned, so this - * physical address remains valid. We keep a reference - * to it so we can release it later. + * Reload the guest's PDPTRs since after a migration + * the guest CR3 might be restored prior to setting the nested + * state which can lead to a load of wrong PDPTRs. */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { /* shouldn't happen */ - kvm_release_page_clean(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; - } - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr); - if (!is_error_page(page)) { - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = page; - hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); + if (CC(!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3))) + return false; + } + + + if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) { + map = &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map; + + if (!kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmcs12->apic_access_addr), map)) { + vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, pfn_to_hpa(map->pfn)); } else { - pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: no backing 'struct page' for APIC-access address in vmcs12\n", + pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: no backing for APIC-access address in vmcs12\n", __func__); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; vcpu->run->internal.suberror = @@ -3102,7 +3217,7 @@ static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * Write an illegal value to VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR to * force VM-Entry to fail. */ - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, -1ull); + vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, INVALID_GPA); } } @@ -3115,15 +3230,81 @@ static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) offset_in_page(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr)); vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, pfn_to_hpa(map->pfn) + offset_in_page(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr)); + } else { + /* + * Defer the KVM_INTERNAL_EXIT until KVM tries to + * access the contents of the VMCS12 posted interrupt + * descriptor. (Note that KVM may do this when it + * should not, per the architectural specification.) + */ + vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL; + pin_controls_clearbit(vmx, PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR); } } if (nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(vcpu, vmcs12)) exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); else exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); + + return true; +} + +static bool vmx_get_nested_state_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!nested_get_evmcs_page(vcpu)) { + pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: enlightened vmptrld failed\n", + __func__); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = + KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; + + return false; + } + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && !nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu)) + return false; + return true; } +static int nested_vmx_write_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + gpa_t dst; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu))) + return 0; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.pml_full)) + return 1; + + /* + * Check if PML is enabled for the nested guest. Whether eptp bit 6 is + * set is already checked as part of A/D emulation. + */ + vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12)) + return 0; + + if (vmcs12->guest_pml_index >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) { + vmx->nested.pml_full = true; + return 1; + } + + gpa &= ~0xFFFull; + dst = vmcs12->pml_address + sizeof(u64) * vmcs12->guest_pml_index; + + if (kvm_write_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(dst), &gpa, + offset_in_page(dst), sizeof(gpa))) + return 0; + + vmcs12->guest_pml_index--; + + return 0; +} + /* * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are @@ -3172,20 +3353,40 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code; bool evaluate_pending_interrupts; - u32 exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE; - u32 exit_qual; + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = { + .basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, + .failed_vmentry = 1, + }; + u32 failed_index; + + trace_kvm_nested_vmenter(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), + vmx->nested.current_vmptr, + vmcs12->guest_rip, + vmcs12->guest_intr_status, + vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field, + vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT, + vmcs12->ept_pointer, + vmcs12->guest_cr3, + KVM_ISA_VMX); + + kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(vcpu); evaluate_pending_interrupts = exec_controls_get(vmx) & (CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING | CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); if (likely(!evaluate_pending_interrupts) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) evaluate_pending_interrupts |= vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(vcpu); + if (!evaluate_pending_interrupts) + evaluate_pending_interrupts |= kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi(vcpu); - if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) - vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL); + if (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || + !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) + vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL); if (kvm_mpx_supported() && - !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)) - vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); + (!vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || + !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS))) + vmx->nested.pre_vmenter_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); /* * Overwrite vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 with L1's CR3 if EPT is disabled *and* @@ -3208,35 +3409,44 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02); - prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, vmcs12); + prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, &vmx->vmcs01, vmcs12); if (from_vmentry) { - if (unlikely(!nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))) + if (unlikely(!nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu))) { + vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); return NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR; + } if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(vcpu)) { vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL; } - if (nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) + if (nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, + &entry_failure_code)) { + exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE; + vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code; goto vmentry_fail_vmexit; + } } enter_guest_mode(vcpu); - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING) - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset += vmcs12->tsc_offset; - if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) + if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, from_vmentry, &entry_failure_code)) { + exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE; + vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code; goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode; + } if (from_vmentry) { - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL; - exit_qual = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, - vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr, - vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count); - if (exit_qual) + failed_index = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, + vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr, + vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count); + if (failed_index) { + exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL; + vmcs12->exit_qualification = failed_index; goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode; + } } else { /* * The MMU is not initialized to point at the right entities yet and @@ -3245,22 +3455,14 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * to nested_get_vmcs12_pages before the next VM-entry. The MSRs * have already been set at vmentry time and should not be reset. */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu); } /* - * If L1 had a pending IRQ/NMI until it executed - * VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME which wasn't delivered because it was - * disallowed (e.g. interrupts disabled), L0 needs to - * evaluate if this pending event should cause an exit from L2 - * to L1 or delivered directly to L2 (e.g. In case L1 don't - * intercept EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT). - * - * Usually this would be handled by the processor noticing an - * IRQ/NMI window request, or checking RVI during evaluation of - * pending virtual interrupts. However, this setting was done - * on VMCS01 and now VMCS02 is active instead. Thus, we force L0 - * to perform pending event evaluation by requesting a KVM_REQ_EVENT. + * Re-evaluate pending events if L1 had a pending IRQ/NMI/INIT/SIPI + * when it executed VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME, as entering non-root mode can + * effectively unblock various events, e.g. INIT/SIPI cause VM-Exit + * unconditionally. */ if (unlikely(evaluate_pending_interrupts)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); @@ -3271,8 +3473,10 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * the timer. */ vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false; - if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) - vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu); + if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) { + u64 timer_value = vmx_calc_preemption_timer_value(vcpu); + vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu, timer_value); + } /* * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point @@ -3299,9 +3503,8 @@ vmentry_fail_vmexit: return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT; load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12); - vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY; - vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qual; - if (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason.full; + if (enable_shadow_vmcs || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT; } @@ -3316,14 +3519,24 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) enum nvmx_vmentry_status status; struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); u32 interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu); + enum nested_evmptrld_status evmptrld_status; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; - if (!nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, launch)) + evmptrld_status = nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, launch); + if (evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_ERROR) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; + } - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs && vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) + kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS); + + if (CC(evmptrld_status == EVMPTRLD_VMFAIL)) + return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); + + if (CC(!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) && + vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA)) return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); @@ -3334,11 +3547,11 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) * rather than RFLAGS.ZF, and no error number is stored to the * VM-instruction error field. */ - if (vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs) + if (CC(vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs)) return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) { - copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx); + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { + copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx, vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields); /* Enlightened VMCS doesn't have launch state */ vmcs12->launch_state = !launch; } else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { @@ -3355,30 +3568,41 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor * when using the merged vmcs02. */ - if (interrupt_shadow & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS); + if (CC(interrupt_shadow & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS)) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS); - if (vmcs12->launch_state == launch) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + if (CC(vmcs12->launch_state == launch)) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS); if (nested_vmx_check_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); + + if (nested_vmx_check_address_space_size(vcpu, vmcs12)) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD); if (nested_vmx_check_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD); /* * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with * the nested entry. */ vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1; + vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = false; status = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true); if (unlikely(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS)) goto vmentry_failed; + /* Emulate processing of posted interrupts on VM-Enter. */ + if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) && + kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu) == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) { + vmx->nested.pi_pending = true; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + kvm_apic_clear_irr(vcpu, vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv); + } + /* Hide L1D cache contents from the nested guest. */ vmx->vcpu.arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; @@ -3388,25 +3612,35 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) * snapshot restore (migration). * * In this flow, it is assumed that vmcs12 cache was - * trasferred as part of captured nVMX state and should + * transferred as part of captured nVMX state and should * therefore not be read from guest memory (which may not * exist on destination host yet). */ nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - /* - * If we're entering a halted L2 vcpu and the L2 vcpu won't be - * awakened by event injection or by an NMI-window VM-exit or - * by an interrupt-window VM-exit, halt the vcpu. - */ - if ((vmcs12->guest_activity_state == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) && - !(vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - !(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING) && - !((vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING) && - (vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) { + switch (vmcs12->guest_activity_state) { + case GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT: + /* + * If we're entering a halted L2 vcpu and the L2 vcpu won't be + * awakened by event injection or by an NMI-window VM-exit or + * by an interrupt-window VM-exit, halt the vcpu. + */ + if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING) && + !(nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING) && + (vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) { + vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; + return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu); + } + break; + case GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI: vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; - return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); + vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED; + break; + default: + break; } + return 1; vmentry_failed: @@ -3416,7 +3650,7 @@ vmentry_failed: if (status == NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT) return 1; WARN_ON_ONCE(status != NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL); - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); } /* @@ -3457,13 +3691,35 @@ vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) } static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, + u32 vm_exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info) { u32 idt_vectoring; unsigned int nr; - if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) { - nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; + /* + * Per the SDM, VM-Exits due to double and triple faults are never + * considered to occur during event delivery, even if the double/triple + * fault is the result of an escalating vectoring issue. + * + * Note, the SDM qualifies the double fault behavior with "The original + * event results in a double-fault exception". It's unclear why the + * qualification exists since exits due to double fault can occur only + * while vectoring a different exception (injected events are never + * subject to interception), i.e. there's _always_ an original event. + * + * The SDM also uses NMI as a confusing example for the "original event + * causes the VM exit directly" clause. NMI isn't special in any way, + * the same rule applies to all events that cause an exit directly. + * NMI is an odd choice for the example because NMIs can only occur on + * instruction boundaries, i.e. they _can't_ occur during vectoring. + */ + if ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT || + ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && + is_double_fault(exit_intr_info))) { + vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0; + } else if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) { + nr = vcpu->arch.exception.vector; idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) { @@ -3495,11 +3751,13 @@ static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring; + } else { + vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0; } } -static void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); gfn_t gfn; @@ -3520,25 +3778,29 @@ static void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } } -static void vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); int max_irr; void *vapic_page; u16 status; - if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc || !vmx->nested.pi_pending) - return; + if (!vmx->nested.pi_pending) + return 0; + + if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc) + goto mmio_needed; vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; + if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(vmx->nested.pi_desc)) - return; + return 0; max_irr = find_last_bit((unsigned long *)vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, 256); if (max_irr != 256) { vapic_page = vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.hva; if (!vapic_page) - return; + goto mmio_needed; __kvm_apic_update_irr(vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, vapic_page, &max_irr); @@ -3551,21 +3813,47 @@ static void vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu); + return 0; + +mmio_needed: + kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED, NULL); + return -ENXIO; } -static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - unsigned long exit_qual) +static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit; + u32 intr_info = ex->vector | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; + unsigned long exit_qual; + + if (ex->has_payload) { + exit_qual = ex->payload; + } else if (ex->vector == PF_VECTOR) { + exit_qual = vcpu->arch.cr2; + } else if (ex->vector == DB_VECTOR) { + exit_qual = vcpu->arch.dr6; + exit_qual &= ~DR6_BT; + exit_qual ^= DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; + } else { + exit_qual = 0; + } - if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) { - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; + if (ex->has_error_code) { + /* + * Intel CPUs do not generate error codes with bits 31:16 set, + * and more importantly VMX disallows setting bits 31:16 in the + * injected error code for VM-Entry. Drop the bits to mimic + * hardware and avoid inducing failure on nested VM-Entry if L1 + * chooses to inject the exception back to L2. AMD CPUs _do_ + * generate "full" 32-bit error codes, so KVM allows userspace + * to inject exception error codes with bits 31:16 set. + */ + vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = (u16)ex->error_code; intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; } - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) + if (kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector)) intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; else intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION; @@ -3578,16 +3866,39 @@ static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, } /* - * Returns true if a debug trap is pending delivery. + * Returns true if a debug trap is (likely) pending delivery. Infer the class + * of a #DB (trap-like vs. fault-like) from the exception payload (to-be-DR6). + * Using the payload is flawed because code breakpoints (fault-like) and data + * breakpoints (trap-like) set the same bits in DR6 (breakpoint detected), i.e. + * this will return false positives if a to-be-injected code breakpoint #DB is + * pending (from KVM's perspective, but not "pending" across an instruction + * boundary). ICEBP, a.k.a. INT1, is also not reflected here even though it + * too is trap-like. * - * In KVM, debug traps bear an exception payload. As such, the class of a #DB - * exception may be inferred from the presence of an exception payload. + * KVM "works" despite these flaws as ICEBP isn't currently supported by the + * emulator, Monitor Trap Flag is not marked pending on intercepted #DBs (the + * #DB has already happened), and MTF isn't marked pending on code breakpoints + * from the emulator (because such #DBs are fault-like and thus don't trigger + * actions that fire on instruction retire). + */ +static unsigned long vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(struct kvm_queued_exception *ex) +{ + if (!ex->pending || ex->vector != DB_VECTOR) + return 0; + + /* General Detect #DBs are always fault-like. */ + return ex->payload & ~DR6_BD; +} + +/* + * Returns true if there's a pending #DB exception that is lower priority than + * a pending Monitor Trap Flag VM-Exit. TSS T-flag #DBs are not emulated by + * KVM, but could theoretically be injected by userspace. Note, this code is + * imperfect, see above. */ -static inline bool vmx_pending_dbg_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static bool vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(struct kvm_queued_exception *ex) { - return vcpu->arch.exception.pending && - vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DB_VECTOR && - vcpu->arch.exception.payload; + return vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(ex) & ~DR6_BT; } /* @@ -3599,25 +3910,126 @@ static inline bool vmx_pending_dbg_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ static void nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (vmx_pending_dbg_trap(vcpu)) - vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, - vcpu->arch.exception.payload); + unsigned long pending_dbg; + + pending_dbg = vmx_get_pending_dbg_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception); + if (pending_dbg) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, pending_dbg); } -static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr) +static bool nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qual; - bool block_nested_events = - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu); - bool mtf_pending = vmx->nested.mtf_pending; - struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; + return nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) && + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer_expired; +} +static bool vmx_has_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(vcpu) || + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.mtf_pending; +} + +/* + * Per the Intel SDM's table "Priority Among Concurrent Events", with minor + * edits to fill in missing examples, e.g. #DB due to split-lock accesses, + * and less minor edits to splice in the priority of VMX Non-Root specific + * events, e.g. MTF and NMI/INTR-window exiting. + * + * 1 Hardware Reset and Machine Checks + * - RESET + * - Machine Check + * + * 2 Trap on Task Switch + * - T flag in TSS is set (on task switch) + * + * 3 External Hardware Interventions + * - FLUSH + * - STOPCLK + * - SMI + * - INIT + * + * 3.5 Monitor Trap Flag (MTF) VM-exit[1] + * + * 4 Traps on Previous Instruction + * - Breakpoints + * - Trap-class Debug Exceptions (#DB due to TF flag set, data/I-O + * breakpoint, or #DB due to a split-lock access) + * + * 4.3 VMX-preemption timer expired VM-exit + * + * 4.6 NMI-window exiting VM-exit[2] + * + * 5 Nonmaskable Interrupts (NMI) + * + * 5.5 Interrupt-window exiting VM-exit and Virtual-interrupt delivery + * + * 6 Maskable Hardware Interrupts + * + * 7 Code Breakpoint Fault + * + * 8 Faults from Fetching Next Instruction + * - Code-Segment Limit Violation + * - Code Page Fault + * - Control protection exception (missing ENDBRANCH at target of indirect + * call or jump) + * + * 9 Faults from Decoding Next Instruction + * - Instruction length > 15 bytes + * - Invalid Opcode + * - Coprocessor Not Available + * + *10 Faults on Executing Instruction + * - Overflow + * - Bound error + * - Invalid TSS + * - Segment Not Present + * - Stack fault + * - General Protection + * - Data Page Fault + * - Alignment Check + * - x86 FPU Floating-point exception + * - SIMD floating-point exception + * - Virtualization exception + * - Control protection exception + * + * [1] Per the "Monitor Trap Flag" section: System-management interrupts (SMIs), + * INIT signals, and higher priority events take priority over MTF VM exits. + * MTF VM exits take priority over debug-trap exceptions and lower priority + * events. + * + * [2] Debug-trap exceptions and higher priority events take priority over VM exits + * caused by the VMX-preemption timer. VM exits caused by the VMX-preemption + * timer take priority over VM exits caused by the "NMI-window exiting" + * VM-execution control and lower priority events. + * + * [3] Debug-trap exceptions and higher priority events take priority over VM exits + * caused by "NMI-window exiting". VM exits caused by this control take + * priority over non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) and lower priority events. + * + * [4] Virtual-interrupt delivery has the same priority as that of VM exits due to + * the 1-setting of the "interrupt-window exiting" VM-execution control. Thus, + * non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) and higher priority events take priority over + * delivery of a virtual interrupt; delivery of a virtual interrupt takes + * priority over external interrupts and lower priority events. + */ +static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); /* - * Clear the MTF state. If a higher priority VM-exit is delivered first, - * this state is discarded. + * Only a pending nested run blocks a pending exception. If there is a + * previously injected event, the pending exception occurred while said + * event was being delivered and thus needs to be handled. */ - vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false; + bool block_nested_exceptions = vmx->nested.nested_run_pending; + /* + * New events (not exceptions) are only recognized at instruction + * boundaries. If an event needs reinjection, then KVM is handling a + * VM-Exit that occurred _during_ instruction execution; new events are + * blocked until the instruction completes. + */ + bool block_nested_events = block_nested_exceptions || + kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu); if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events)) { @@ -3625,23 +4037,55 @@ static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr) return -EBUSY; nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(vcpu); clear_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &apic->pending_events); - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL, 0, 0); + if (vcpu->arch.mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL, 0, 0); + + /* MTF is discarded if the vCPU is in WFS. */ + vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false; return 0; } + if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && + test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events)) { + if (block_nested_events) + return -EBUSY; + + clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events); + if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) { + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_SIPI_SIGNAL, 0, + apic->sipi_vector & 0xFFUL); + return 0; + } + /* Fallthrough, the SIPI is completely ignored. */ + } + /* - * Process any exceptions that are not debug traps before MTF. + * Process exceptions that are higher priority than Monitor Trap Flag: + * fault-like exceptions, TSS T flag #DB (not emulated by KVM, but + * could theoretically come in from userspace), and ICEBP (INT1). + * + * TODO: SMIs have higher priority than MTF and trap-like #DBs (except + * for TSS T flag #DBs). KVM also doesn't save/restore pending MTF + * across SMI/RSM as it should; that needs to be addressed in order to + * prioritize SMI over MTF and trap-like #DBs. */ - if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && - !vmx_pending_dbg_trap(vcpu) && - nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, &exit_qual)) { - if (block_nested_events) + if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending && + !vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit)) { + if (block_nested_exceptions) return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu, exit_qual); + + nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu); return 0; } - if (mtf_pending) { + if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && + !vmx_is_low_priority_db_trap(&vcpu->arch.exception)) { + if (block_nested_exceptions) + return -EBUSY; + goto no_vmexit; + } + + if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending) { if (block_nested_events) return -EBUSY; nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg(vcpu); @@ -3649,25 +4093,39 @@ static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr) return 0; } - if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && - nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, &exit_qual)) { - if (block_nested_events) + if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending) { + if (block_nested_exceptions) return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu, exit_qual); + + nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu); return 0; } - if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) && - vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired) { + if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) { + if (block_nested_exceptions) + return -EBUSY; + goto no_vmexit; + } + + if (nested_vmx_preemption_timer_pending(vcpu)) { if (block_nested_events) return -EBUSY; nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0); return 0; } - if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) { + if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && !is_smm(vcpu)) { + if (block_nested_events) + return -EBUSY; + goto no_vmexit; + } + + if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !vmx_nmi_blocked(vcpu)) { if (block_nested_events) return -EBUSY; + if (!nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) + goto no_vmexit; + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0); @@ -3680,16 +4138,17 @@ static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr) return 0; } - if ((kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || external_intr) && - nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) { + if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) && !vmx_interrupt_blocked(vcpu)) { if (block_nested_events) return -EBUSY; + if (!nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) + goto no_vmexit; nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0); return 0; } - vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu); - return 0; +no_vmexit: + return vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu); } static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -3794,8 +4253,6 @@ static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE); vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions = vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS); - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) - vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare = false; } @@ -3814,12 +4271,12 @@ static void copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, cpu = get_cpu(); vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->nested.vmcs02; - vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu); + vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, &vmx->vmcs01); sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12); vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01; - vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu); + vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02); put_cpu(); } @@ -3833,10 +4290,11 @@ static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12); - vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare = !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; + vmx->nested.need_sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare = + !evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr); vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12); vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12); @@ -3848,22 +4306,21 @@ static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES); vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS); - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP); - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP); - vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT; + else if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) + vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI; else vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE; if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) - vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value = - vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu); + vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER && + !vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) + vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value = + vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu); /* * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its @@ -3911,18 +4368,20 @@ static void sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) * which already writes to vmcs12 directly. */ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info, + u32 vm_exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification) { /* update exit information fields: */ - vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason; + vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = vm_exit_reason; + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.enclave_mode) + vmcs12->vm_exit_reason |= VMX_EXIT_REASONS_SGX_ENCLAVE_MODE; vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification; - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; - - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0; - vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); + /* + * On VM-Exit due to a failed VM-Entry, the VMCS isn't marked launched + * and only EXIT_REASON and EXIT_QUALIFICATION are updated, all other + * exit info fields are unmodified. + */ if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) { vmcs12->launch_state = 1; @@ -3934,7 +4393,12 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD. */ - vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12); + vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12, + vm_exit_reason, exit_intr_info); + + vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; + vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); + vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); /* * According to spec, there's no need to store the guest's @@ -3948,14 +4412,6 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL); } - - /* - * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is - * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1. - */ - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; - kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); - kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); } /* @@ -3970,8 +4426,8 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { + enum vm_entry_failure_code ignored; struct kvm_segment seg; - u32 entry_failure_code; if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer; @@ -3993,7 +4449,7 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01 * (KVM doesn't change it); */ - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; + vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS; vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0); /* Same as above - no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask(). */ @@ -4006,30 +4462,10 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * Only PDPTE load can fail as the value of cr3 was checked on entry and * couldn't have changed. */ - if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3, false, &entry_failure_code)) + if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3, false, true, &ignored)) nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_PDPTE_FAIL); - if (!enable_ept) - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault; - - /* - * If vmcs01 doesn't use VPID, CPU flushes TLB on every - * VMEntry/VMExit. Thus, no need to flush TLB. - * - * If vmcs12 doesn't use VPID, L1 expects TLB to be - * flushed on every VMEntry/VMExit. - * - * Otherwise, we can preserve TLB entries as long as we are - * able to tag L1 TLB entries differently than L2 TLB entries. - * - * If vmcs12 uses EPT, we need to execute this flush on EPTP01 - * and therefore we request the TLB flush to happen only after VMCS EPTP - * has been set by KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3. - */ - if (enable_vpid && - (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) || !nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu))) { - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } + nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu, vmcs12, false); vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs); vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp); @@ -4047,7 +4483,8 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat); vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat; } - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) + if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) && + intel_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu))) WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl)); @@ -4066,7 +4503,7 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, seg.l = 1; else seg.db = 1; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS); seg = (struct kvm_segment) { .base = 0, .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF, @@ -4077,17 +4514,17 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, .g = 1 }; seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS); seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES); seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS); seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector; seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS); seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector; seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS); seg = (struct kvm_segment) { .base = vmcs12->host_tr_base, .limit = 0x67, @@ -4095,22 +4532,25 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, .type = 11, .present = 1 }; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR); + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR); + + memset(&seg, 0, sizeof(seg)); + seg.unusable = 1; + __vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400); vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0); - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); - if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count)) nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL); + + to_vmx(vcpu)->emulation_required = vmx_emulation_required(vcpu); } static inline u64 nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - struct shared_msr_entry *efer_msr; + struct vmx_uret_msr *efer_msr; unsigned int i; if (vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) @@ -4124,7 +4564,7 @@ static inline u64 nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) return vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].value; } - efer_msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER); + efer_msr = vmx_find_uret_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); if (efer_msr) return efer_msr->data; @@ -4160,7 +4600,7 @@ static void nested_vmx_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(vmx)); - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; + vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS; vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW)); vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK); @@ -4176,14 +4616,11 @@ static void nested_vmx_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * VMFail, like everything else we just need to ensure our * software model is up-to-date. */ - if (enable_ept) + if (enable_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); - /* * This nasty bit of open coding is a compromise between blindly * loading L1's MSRs using the exit load lists (incorrect emulation @@ -4244,29 +4681,56 @@ vmabort: * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode()) */ -void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, +void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + /* Pending MTF traps are discarded on VM-Exit. */ + vmx->nested.mtf_pending = false; + /* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */ WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); + if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu)) { + /* + * KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES is also used to map + * Enlightened VMCS after migration and we still need to + * do that when something is forcing L2->L1 exit prior to + * the first L2 run. + */ + (void)nested_get_evmcs_page(vcpu); + } + + /* Service pending TLB flush requests for L2 before switching to L1. */ + kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(vcpu); + + /* + * VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR will be clobbered in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h between + * now and the new vmentry. Ensure that the VMCS02 PDPTR fields are + * up-to-date before switching to L1. + */ + if (enable_ept && is_pae_paging(vcpu)) + vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + leave_guest_mode(vcpu); if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer); - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING) - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset; + if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)) { + vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset; + if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING)) + vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio; + } if (likely(!vmx->fail)) { sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - if (exit_reason != -1) - prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason, exit_intr_info, - exit_qualification); + if (vm_exit_reason != -1) + prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, vm_exit_reason, + exit_intr_info, exit_qualification); /* * Must happen outside of sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12() as it will @@ -4290,63 +4754,72 @@ void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, WARN_ON_ONCE(nested_early_check); } + /* + * Drop events/exceptions that were queued for re-injection to L2 + * (picked up via vmx_complete_interrupts()), as well as exceptions + * that were pending for L2. Note, this must NOT be hoisted above + * prepare_vmcs12(), events/exceptions queued for re-injection need to + * be captured in vmcs12 (see vmcs12_save_pending_event()). + */ + vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; + kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); + kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); + vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */ vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr); vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr); vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); + if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) + vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio); + if (vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold != -1) vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmx->nested.l1_tpr_threshold); - if (kvm_has_tsc_control) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); - if (vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode) { vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = false; vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu); } - /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { - kvm_release_page_clean(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; + if (vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging) { + vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_cpu_dirty_logging = false; + vmx_update_cpu_dirty_logging(vcpu); } + + /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */ + kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.apic_access_page_map, false); kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map, true); kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &vmx->nested.pi_desc_map, true); vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL; - /* - * We are now running in L2, mmu_notifier will force to reload the - * page's hpa for L2 vmcs. Need to reload it for L1 before entering L1. - */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); + if (vmx->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page) { + vmx->nested.reload_vmcs01_apic_access_page = false; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); + } - if ((exit_reason != -1) && (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)) + if (vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status) { + vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status = false; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu); + } + + if ((vm_exit_reason != -1) && + (enable_shadow_vmcs || evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))) vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; /* in case we halted in L2 */ vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; if (likely(!vmx->fail)) { - /* - * TODO: SDM says that with acknowledge interrupt on - * exit, bit 31 of the VM-exit interrupt information - * (valid interrupt) is always set to 1 on - * EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, so we shouldn't - * need kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(). See the commit - * message for details. - */ - if (nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) && - exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT && - kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) { + if ((u16)vm_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT && + nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu)) { int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu); WARN_ON(irq < 0); vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; } - if (exit_reason != -1) + if (vm_exit_reason != -1) trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason, vmcs12->exit_qualification, vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field, @@ -4366,7 +4839,7 @@ void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, * flag and the VM-instruction error field of the VMCS * accordingly, and skip the emulated instruction. */ - (void)nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); + (void)nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); /* * Restore L1's host state to KVM's software model. We're here @@ -4379,11 +4852,16 @@ void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, vmx->fail = 0; } +static void nested_vmx_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT, 0, 0); +} + /* * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor). * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws - * #UD or #GP. + * #UD, #GP, or #SS. */ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification, u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret) @@ -4424,7 +4902,7 @@ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification, if (base_is_valid) off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg); if (index_is_valid) - off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg)<<scaling; + off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg) << scaling; vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg_reg); /* @@ -4509,40 +4987,24 @@ int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification, return 0; } -void nested_vmx_pmu_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; - - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - return; - - vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - if (kvm_x86_ops->pmu_ops->is_valid_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)) { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high |= - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high |= - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - } else { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high &= - ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high &= - ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; - } -} - -static int nested_vmx_get_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *vmpointer) +static int nested_vmx_get_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *vmpointer, + int *ret) { gva_t gva; struct x86_exception e; + int r; - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), false, - sizeof(*vmpointer), &gva)) - return 1; + sizeof(*vmpointer), &gva)) { + *ret = 1; + return -EINVAL; + } - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, vmpointer, sizeof(*vmpointer), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; + r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, vmpointer, sizeof(*vmpointer), &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) { + *ret = kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); + return -EINVAL; } return 0; @@ -4559,18 +5021,20 @@ static struct vmcs *alloc_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = vmx->loaded_vmcs; /* - * We should allocate a shadow vmcs for vmcs01 only when L1 - * executes VMXON and free it when L1 executes VMXOFF. - * As it is invalid to execute VMXON twice, we shouldn't reach - * here when vmcs01 already have an allocated shadow vmcs. + * KVM allocates a shadow VMCS only when L1 executes VMXON and frees it + * when L1 executes VMXOFF or the vCPU is forced out of nested + * operation. VMXON faults if the CPU is already post-VMXON, so it + * should be impossible to already have an allocated shadow VMCS. KVM + * doesn't support virtualization of VMCS shadowing, so vmcs01 should + * always be the loaded VMCS. */ - WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs == &vmx->vmcs01 && loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); + if (WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01 || loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs)) + return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs; + + loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true); + if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - if (!loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) { - loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true); - if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - } return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs; } @@ -4587,6 +5051,7 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (!vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12) goto out_cached_vmcs12; + vmx->nested.shadow_vmcs12_cache.gpa = INVALID_GPA; vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = kzalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12) goto out_cached_shadow_vmcs12; @@ -4595,7 +5060,7 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) goto out_shadow_vmcs; hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, - HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn; vmx->nested.vpid02 = allocate_vpid(); @@ -4603,9 +5068,9 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = false; vmx->nested.vmxon = true; - if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) { + if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) { vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = 0; - pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx); + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu); } return 0; @@ -4623,15 +5088,8 @@ out_vmcs02: return -ENOMEM; } -/* - * Emulate the VMXON instruction. - * Currently, we just remember that VMX is active, and do not save or even - * inspect the argument to VMXON (the so-called "VMXON pointer") because we - * do not currently need to store anything in that guest-allocated memory - * region. Consequently, VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD also do not verify that the their - * argument is different from the VMXON pointer (which the spec says they do). - */ -static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +/* Emulate the VMXON instruction. */ +static int handle_vmxon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ret; gpa_t vmptr; @@ -4641,28 +5099,32 @@ static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; /* - * The Intel VMX Instruction Reference lists a bunch of bits that are - * prerequisite to running VMXON, most notably cr4.VMXE must be set to - * 1 (see vmx_set_cr4() for when we allow the guest to set this). - * Otherwise, we should fail with #UD. But most faulting conditions - * have already been checked by hardware, prior to the VM-exit for - * VMXON. We do test guest cr4.VMXE because processor CR4 always has - * that bit set to 1 in non-root mode. + * Note, KVM cannot rely on hardware to perform the CR0/CR4 #UD checks + * that have higher priority than VM-Exit (see Intel SDM's pseudocode + * for VMXON), as KVM must load valid CR0/CR4 values into hardware while + * running the guest, i.e. KVM needs to check the _guest_ values. + * + * Rely on hardware for the other two pre-VM-Exit checks, !VM86 and + * !COMPATIBILITY modes. KVM may run the guest in VM86 to emulate Real + * Mode, but KVM will never take the guest out of those modes. */ - if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE)) { + if (!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)) || + !nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu))) { kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } - /* CPL=0 must be checked manually. */ + /* + * CPL=0 and all other checks that are lower priority than VM-Exit must + * be checked manually. + */ if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } if (vmx->nested.vmxon) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION); if ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) != VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) { @@ -4670,8 +5132,8 @@ static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; + if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &ret)) + return ret; /* * SDM 3: 24.11.5 @@ -4700,7 +5162,7 @@ static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) + if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA) return; copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, get_vmcs12(vcpu)); @@ -4718,21 +5180,21 @@ static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmx->nested.current_vmptr >> PAGE_SHIFT, vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, 0, VMCS12_SIZE); - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); + kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; + vmx->nested.current_vmptr = INVALID_GPA; } /* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */ -static int handle_vmoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int handle_vmxoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; free_nested(vcpu); - /* Process a latched INIT during time CPU was in VMX operation */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + if (kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi(vcpu)) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); } @@ -4744,20 +5206,19 @@ static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) u32 zero = 0; gpa_t vmptr; u64 evmcs_gpa; + int r; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; + if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &r)) + return r; if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmptr)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS); if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER); /* * When Enlightened VMEntry is enabled on the calling CPU we treat @@ -4769,7 +5230,7 @@ static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * state. It is possible that the area will stay mapped as * vmx->nested.hv_evmcs but this shouldn't be a problem. */ - if (likely(!vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled || + if (likely(!guest_cpuid_has_evmcs(vcpu) || !nested_enlightened_vmentry(vcpu, &evmcs_gpa))) { if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu); @@ -4778,6 +5239,8 @@ static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmptr + offsetof(struct vmcs12, launch_state), &zero, sizeof(zero)); + } else if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs && vmptr == vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) { + nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); } return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); @@ -4800,7 +5263,7 @@ static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu) : get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct x86_exception e; @@ -4808,33 +5271,54 @@ static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) u64 value; gva_t gva = 0; short offset; - int len; + int len, r; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; - /* - * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is -1ull, - * any VMREAD sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid. - */ - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull || - (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - /* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */ - field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); + field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); - offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field); - if (offset < 0) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); + if (!evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { + /* + * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA, + * any VMREAD sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid. + */ + if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA || + (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA)) + return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && is_vmcs12_ext_field(field)) - copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12); + offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field); + if (offset < 0) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); + + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && is_vmcs12_ext_field(field)) + copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12); - /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */ - value = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, offset); + /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */ + value = vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, offset); + } else { + /* + * Hyper-V TLFS (as of 6.0b) explicitly states, that while an + * enlightened VMCS is active VMREAD/VMWRITE instructions are + * unsupported. Unfortunately, certain versions of Windows 11 + * don't comply with this requirement which is not enforced in + * genuine Hyper-V. Allow VMREAD from an enlightened VMCS as a + * workaround, as misbehaving guests will panic on VM-Fail. + * Note, enlightened VMCS is incompatible with shadow VMCS so + * all VMREADs from L2 should go to L1. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu))) + return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); + + offset = evmcs_field_offset(field, NULL); + if (offset < 0) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); + + /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 value */ + value = evmcs_read_any(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs, field, offset); + } /* * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested. @@ -4842,17 +5326,16 @@ static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length. */ if (instr_info & BIT(10)) { - kvm_register_writel(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf), value); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf), value); } else { len = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4; if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification, instr_info, true, len, &gva)) return 1; /* _system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */ - if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } + r = kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); } return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); @@ -4886,14 +5369,14 @@ static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu) : get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct x86_exception e; unsigned long field; short offset; gva_t gva; - int len; + int len, r; /* * The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long @@ -4908,33 +5391,31 @@ static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; /* - * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is -1ull, + * In VMX non-root operation, when the VMCS-link pointer is INVALID_GPA, * any VMWRITE sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid. */ - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull || + if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == INVALID_GPA || (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull)) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == INVALID_GPA)) return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); if (instr_info & BIT(10)) - value = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf)); + value = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 3) & 0xf)); else { len = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4; if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification, instr_info, false, len, &gva)) return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } + r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &value, len, &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); } - field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); + field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((instr_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); - offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field); + offset = get_vmcs12_field_offset(field); if (offset < 0) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); /* * If the vCPU supports "VMWRITE to any supported field in the @@ -4942,8 +5423,7 @@ static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ if (vmcs_field_readonly(field) && !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(vcpu)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT); /* * Ensure vmcs12 is up-to-date before any VMWRITE that dirties @@ -5002,6 +5482,7 @@ static void set_current_vmptr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr) vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; } vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; + vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true; } /* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */ @@ -5009,47 +5490,50 @@ static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); gpa_t vmptr; + int r; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; + if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr, &r)) + return r; if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmptr)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS); if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER); /* Forbid normal VMPTRLD if Enlightened version was used */ - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) return 1; if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) { - struct kvm_host_map map; - struct vmcs12 *new_vmcs12; + struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vmx->nested.vmcs12_cache; + struct vmcs_hdr hdr; - if (kvm_vcpu_map(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(vmptr), &map)) { + if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, vmptr, VMCS12_SIZE)) { /* * Reads from an unbacked page return all 1s, * which means that the 32 bits located at the * given physical address won't match the required * VMCS12_REVISION identifier. */ - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); } - new_vmcs12 = map.hva; + if (kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, &hdr, + offsetof(struct vmcs12, hdr), + sizeof(hdr))) { + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, + VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); + } - if (new_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION || - (new_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs && + if (hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION || + (hdr.shadow_vmcs && !nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))) { - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, false); - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); } @@ -5059,8 +5543,11 @@ static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * Load VMCS12 from guest memory since it is not already * cached. */ - memcpy(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, new_vmcs12, VMCS12_SIZE); - kvm_vcpu_unmap(vcpu, &map, false); + if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, ghc, vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, + VMCS12_SIZE)) { + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, + VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); + } set_current_vmptr(vmx, vmptr); } @@ -5071,27 +5558,28 @@ static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */ static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long exit_qual = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); gpa_t current_vmptr = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr; struct x86_exception e; gva_t gva; + int r; if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) return 1; - if (unlikely(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs)) + if (unlikely(evmptr_is_valid(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr))) return 1; if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qual, instr_info, true, sizeof(gpa_t), &gva)) return 1; /* *_system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */ - if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, (void *)¤t_vmptr, - sizeof(gpa_t), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } + r = kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, (void *)¤t_vmptr, + sizeof(gpa_t), &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); + return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); } @@ -5100,12 +5588,14 @@ static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); u32 vmx_instruction_info, types; - unsigned long type; + unsigned long type, roots_to_free; + struct kvm_mmu *mmu; gva_t gva; struct x86_exception e; struct { u64 eptp, gpa; } operand; + int i, r, gpr_index; if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) || @@ -5118,38 +5608,59 @@ static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); + gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info); + type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index); types = (vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6; if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global) */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), vmx_instruction_info, false, sizeof(operand), &gva)) return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } + r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); - switch (type) { - case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL: - case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT: /* - * TODO: Sync the necessary shadow EPT roots here, rather than - * at the next emulated VM-entry. + * Nested EPT roots are always held through guest_mmu, + * not root_mmu. */ + mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu; + + switch (type) { + case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT: + if (!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, operand.eptp)) + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, + VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); + + roots_to_free = 0; + if (nested_ept_root_matches(mmu->root.hpa, mmu->root.pgd, + operand.eptp)) + roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT; + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) { + if (nested_ept_root_matches(mmu->prev_roots[i].hpa, + mmu->prev_roots[i].pgd, + operand.eptp)) + roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i); + } + break; + case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL: + roots_to_free = KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL; break; default: - BUG_ON(1); + BUG(); break; } + if (roots_to_free) + kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, mmu, roots_to_free); + return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); } @@ -5165,6 +5676,7 @@ static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) u64 gla; } operand; u16 vpid02; + int r, gpr_index; if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) || @@ -5177,27 +5689,28 @@ static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); + gpr_index = vmx_get_instr_info_reg2(vmx_instruction_info); + type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, gpr_index); types = (vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK) >> 8; if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); /* according to the intel vmx instruction reference, the memory * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global) */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu), vmx_instruction_info, false, sizeof(operand), &gva)) return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } + r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e); + if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); + if (operand.vpid >> 16) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); vpid02 = nested_get_vpid02(vcpu); @@ -5205,29 +5718,38 @@ static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR: if (!operand.vpid || is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr()) { - __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, - vpid02, operand.gla); - } else - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); + vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vpid02, operand.gla); break; case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT: case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL: if (!operand.vpid) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, + return nested_vmx_fail(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); + vpid_sync_context(vpid02); break; case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT: - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); + vpid_sync_context(vpid02); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } + /* + * Sync the shadow page tables if EPT is disabled, L1 is invalidating + * linear mappings for L2 (tagged with L2's VPID). Free all guest + * roots as VPIDs are not tracked in the MMU role. + * + * Note, this operates on root_mmu, not guest_mmu, as L1 and L2 share + * an MMU when EPT is disabled. + * + * TODO: sync only the affected SPTEs for INVDIVIDUAL_ADDR. + */ + if (!enable_ept) + kvm_mmu_free_guest_mode_roots(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.root_mmu); + return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); } @@ -5235,42 +5757,30 @@ static int nested_vmx_eptp_switching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { u32 index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); - u64 address; - bool accessed_dirty; - struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; + u64 new_eptp; - if (!nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12) || - !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12))) return 1; - if (index >= VMFUNC_EPTP_ENTRIES) return 1; - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address >> PAGE_SHIFT, - &address, index * 8, 8)) + &new_eptp, index * 8, 8)) return 1; - accessed_dirty = !!(address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT); - /* * If the (L2) guest does a vmfunc to the currently * active ept pointer, we don't have to do anything else */ - if (vmcs12->ept_pointer != address) { - if (!valid_ept_address(vcpu, address)) + if (vmcs12->ept_pointer != new_eptp) { + if (!nested_vmx_check_eptp(vcpu, new_eptp)) return 1; - kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); - mmu->ept_ad = accessed_dirty; - mmu->mmu_role.base.ad_disabled = !accessed_dirty; - vmcs12->ept_pointer = address; - /* - * TODO: Check what's the correct approach in case - * mmu reload fails. Currently, we just let the next - * reload potentially fail - */ - kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu); + vmcs12->ept_pointer = new_eptp; + nested_ept_new_eptp(vcpu); + + if (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12)) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); } return 0; @@ -5293,7 +5803,17 @@ static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if ((vmcs12->vm_function_control & (1 << function)) == 0) + + /* + * #UD on out-of-bounds function has priority over VM-Exit, and VMFUNC + * is enabled in vmcs02 if and only if it's enabled in vmcs12. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE((function > 63) || !nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12))) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + + if (!(vmcs12->vm_function_control & BIT_ULL(function))) goto fail; switch (function) { @@ -5307,9 +5827,14 @@ static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); fail: - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason, - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), - vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); + /* + * This is effectively a reflected VM-Exit, as opposed to a synthesized + * nested VM-Exit. Pass the original exit reason, i.e. don't hardcode + * EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC as the exit reason. + */ + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason.full, + vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu), + vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu)); return 1; } @@ -5324,7 +5849,7 @@ bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port, gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap; u8 b; - last_bitmap = (gpa_t)-1; + last_bitmap = INVALID_GPA; b = -1; while (size > 0) { @@ -5360,7 +5885,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS)) return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING); - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); port = exit_qualification >> 16; size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1; @@ -5375,7 +5900,8 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps. */ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason) + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason) { u32 msr_index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); gpa_t bitmap; @@ -5389,7 +5915,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * First we need to figure out which of the four to use: */ bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap; - if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) + if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) bitmap += 2048; if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) { msr_index -= 0xc0000000; @@ -5414,7 +5940,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); int cr = exit_qualification & 15; int reg; unsigned long val; @@ -5422,7 +5948,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) { case 0: /* mov to cr */ reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15; - val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg); + val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg); switch (cr) { case 0: if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & @@ -5430,15 +5956,6 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return true; break; case 3: - if ((vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 1 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 2 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 3 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 4 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 == val)) - return false; if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING)) return true; break; @@ -5490,6 +6007,21 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return false; } +static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) +{ + u32 encls_leaf; + + if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX) || + !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING)) + return false; + + encls_leaf = kvm_rax_read(vcpu); + if (encls_leaf > 62) + encls_leaf = 63; + return vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap & BIT_ULL(encls_leaf); +} + static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, gpa_t bitmap) { @@ -5514,64 +6046,115 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return 1 & (b >> (field & 7)); } -/* - * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an exit, or 0 if we - * should handle it ourselves in L0 (and then continue L2). Only call this - * when in is_guest_mode (L2). - */ -bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) +static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - u32 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + u32 entry_intr_info = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field; - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) - return false; - - if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { - trace_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed( - "hardware VM-instruction error: ", - vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); + if (nested_cpu_has_mtf(vmcs12)) return true; - } /* - * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory - * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC - * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host - * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any - * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write - * protection). - * - * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from - * getting out of sync with dirty tracking. + * An MTF VM-exit may be injected into the guest by setting the + * interruption-type to 7 (other event) and the vector field to 0. Such + * is the case regardless of the 'monitor trap flag' VM-execution + * control. */ - nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu); + return entry_intr_info == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK + | INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT); +} - trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), exit_reason, - vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx->idt_vectoring_info, - intr_info, - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE), - KVM_ISA_VMX); +/* + * Return true if L0 wants to handle an exit from L2 regardless of whether or not + * L1 wants the exit. Only call this when in is_guest_mode (L2). + */ +static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason) +{ + u32 intr_info; - switch (exit_reason) { + switch ((u16)exit_reason.basic) { case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI: + intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu); if (is_nmi(intr_info)) - return false; + return true; else if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) - return !vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept; + return vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_flags || + vmx_need_pf_intercept(vcpu); else if (is_debug(intr_info) && vcpu->guest_debug & (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) - return false; + return true; else if (is_breakpoint(intr_info) && vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) - return false; + return true; + else if (is_alignment_check(intr_info) && + !vmx_guest_inject_ac(vcpu)) + return true; + return false; + case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT: + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY: + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION: + /* + * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is + * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is + * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation + * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault() + */ + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG: + /* + * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT + * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built + * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the + * table is L0's fault. + */ + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER: + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL: + /* + * PML is emulated for an L1 VMM and should never be enabled in + * vmcs02, always "handle" PML_FULL by exiting to userspace. + */ + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC: + /* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */ + return true; + case EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK: + /* + * At present, bus lock VM exit is never exposed to L1. + * Handle L2's bus locks in L0 directly. + */ + return true; + default: + break; + } + return false; +} + +/* + * Return 1 if L1 wants to intercept an exit from L2. Only call this when in + * is_guest_mode (L2). + */ +static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + u32 intr_info; + + switch ((u16)exit_reason.basic) { + case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI: + intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu); + if (is_nmi(intr_info)) + return true; + else if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) + return true; return vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK)); case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT: - return false; + return nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu); case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT: return true; case EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW: @@ -5628,7 +6211,7 @@ bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION: return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING); case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG); + return nested_vmx_exit_handled_mtf(vmcs12); case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION: return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING); case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION: @@ -5636,7 +6219,7 @@ bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING); case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY: - return false; + return true; case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD: return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW); case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS: @@ -5648,22 +6231,6 @@ bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) * delivery" only come from vmcs12. */ return true; - case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION: - /* - * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is - * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is - * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation - * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault() - */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG: - /* - * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT - * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built - * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the - * table is L0's fault. - */ - return false; case EXIT_REASON_INVPCID: return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID) && @@ -5680,26 +6247,75 @@ bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) * the XSS exit bitmap in vmcs12. */ return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES); - case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER: - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL: - /* We emulate PML support to L1. */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC: - /* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS: - /* SGX is never exposed to L1 */ - return false; case EXIT_REASON_UMWAIT: case EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE: return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE); + case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS: + return nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(vcpu, vmcs12); + case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: + /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ + return false; default: return true; } } +/* + * Conditionally reflect a VM-Exit into L1. Returns %true if the VM-Exit was + * reflected into L1. + */ +bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason; + unsigned long exit_qual; + u32 exit_intr_info; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); + + /* + * Late nested VM-Fail shares the same flow as nested VM-Exit since KVM + * has already loaded L2's state. + */ + if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { + trace_kvm_nested_vmenter_failed( + "hardware VM-instruction error: ", + vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); + exit_intr_info = 0; + exit_qual = 0; + goto reflect_vmexit; + } + + trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); + + /* If L0 (KVM) wants the exit, it trumps L1's desires. */ + if (nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(vcpu, exit_reason)) + return false; + + /* If L1 doesn't want the exit, handle it in L0. */ + if (!nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(vcpu, exit_reason)) + return false; + + /* + * vmcs.VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO is only valid for EXCEPTION_NMI exits. For + * EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, the value for vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info would + * need to be synthesized by querying the in-kernel LAPIC, but external + * interrupts are never reflected to L1 so it's a non-issue. + */ + exit_intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu); + if (is_exception_with_error_code(exit_intr_info)) { + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + + vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); + } + exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu); + +reflect_vmexit: + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason.full, exit_intr_info, exit_qual); + return true; +} static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, @@ -5711,8 +6327,10 @@ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, .flags = 0, .format = KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX, .size = sizeof(kvm_state), - .hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull, - .hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1ull, + .hdr.vmx.flags = 0, + .hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = INVALID_GPA, + .hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = INVALID_GPA, + .hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline = 0, }; struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data __user *user_vmx_nested_state = &user_kvm_nested_state->data.vmx[0]; @@ -5731,12 +6349,13 @@ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu)) { kvm_state.size += sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12); - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) + /* 'hv_evmcs_vmptr' can also be EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING here */ + if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID) kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS; if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA) kvm_state.size += sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12); } @@ -5754,6 +6373,14 @@ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending) kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING; + + if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) && + vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline) { + kvm_state.hdr.vmx.flags |= + KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE; + kvm_state.hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline = + vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline; + } } } @@ -5776,11 +6403,21 @@ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); sync_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, vmcs12); - } else if (!vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync) { - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx); - else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) - copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx); + } else { + copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare(vcpu, get_vmcs12(vcpu)); + if (!vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync) { + if (evmptr_is_valid(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) + /* + * L1 hypervisor is not obliged to keep eVMCS + * clean fields data always up-to-date while + * not in guest mode, 'hv_clean_fields' is only + * supposed to be actual upon vmentry so we need + * to ignore it here and do full copy. + */ + copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx, 0); + else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) + copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx); + } } BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(user_vmx_nested_state->vmcs12) < VMCS12_SIZE); @@ -5794,12 +6431,11 @@ static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return -EFAULT; if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) { + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA) { if (copy_to_user(user_vmx_nested_state->shadow_vmcs12, get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), VMCS12_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; } - out: return kvm_state.size; } @@ -5822,7 +6458,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - u32 exit_qual; + enum vm_entry_failure_code ignored; struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data __user *user_vmx_nested_state = &user_kvm_nested_state->data.vmx[0]; int ret; @@ -5830,11 +6466,11 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (kvm_state->format != KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX) return -EINVAL; - if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) { + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == INVALID_GPA) { if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags) return -EINVAL; - if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != -1ull) + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA) return -EINVAL; /* @@ -5864,6 +6500,9 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON)) return -EINVAL; + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.flags & ~KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE) + return -EINVAL; + /* * SMM temporarily disables VMX, so we cannot be in guest mode, * nor can VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME be pending. Outside SMM, SMM flags @@ -5885,7 +6524,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); - if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == INVALID_GPA) return 0; vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa; @@ -5893,11 +6532,18 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (ret) return ret; - /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted */ - if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12)) - return 0; + /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted if no VMCS loaded */ + if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(*kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12)) { + /* See vmx_has_valid_vmcs12. */ + if ((kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE) || + (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) || + (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA)) + return -EINVAL; + else + return 0; + } - if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != -1ull) { + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa != INVALID_GPA) { if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa == kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa || !page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa)) return -EINVAL; @@ -5905,10 +6551,13 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, set_current_vmptr(vmx, kvm_state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa); } else if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) { /* - * Sync eVMCS upon entry as we may not have - * HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE set up yet. + * nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() cannot be called + * directly from here as HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE may not be + * restored yet. EVMCS will be mapped from + * nested_get_vmcs12_pages(). */ - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true; + vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu); } else { return -EINVAL; } @@ -5939,7 +6588,7 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ret = -EINVAL; if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) { + vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != INVALID_GPA) { struct vmcs12 *shadow_vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); if (kvm_state->size < @@ -5959,16 +6608,27 @@ static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, goto error_guest_mode; } + vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = false; + if (kvm_state->hdr.vmx.flags & KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE) { + vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline = true; + vmx->nested.preemption_timer_deadline = + kvm_state->hdr.vmx.preemption_timer_deadline; + } + if (nested_vmx_check_controls(vcpu, vmcs12) || nested_vmx_check_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12) || - nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) + nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12, &ignored)) goto error_guest_mode; vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; + vmx->nested.force_msr_bitmap_recalc = true; ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); if (ret) goto error_guest_mode; + if (vmx->nested.mtf_pending) + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + return 0; error_guest_mode: @@ -5985,6 +6645,40 @@ void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void) } /* + * Indexing into the vmcs12 uses the VMCS encoding rotated left by 6. Undo + * that madness to get the encoding for comparison. + */ +#define VMCS12_IDX_TO_ENC(idx) ((u16)(((u16)(idx) >> 6) | ((u16)(idx) << 10))) + +static u64 nested_vmx_calc_vmcs_enum_msr(void) +{ + /* + * Note these are the so called "index" of the VMCS field encoding, not + * the index into vmcs12. + */ + unsigned int max_idx, idx; + int i; + + /* + * For better or worse, KVM allows VMREAD/VMWRITE to all fields in + * vmcs12, regardless of whether or not the associated feature is + * exposed to L1. Simply find the field with the highest index. + */ + max_idx = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nr_vmcs12_fields; i++) { + /* The vmcs12 table is very, very sparsely populated. */ + if (!vmcs12_field_offsets[i]) + continue; + + idx = vmcs_field_index(VMCS12_IDX_TO_ENC(i)); + if (idx > max_idx) + max_idx = idx; + } + + return (u64)max_idx << VMCS_FIELD_INDEX_SHIFT; +} + +/* * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled. * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are @@ -5994,8 +6688,10 @@ void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void) * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify(). */ -void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) +void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, u32 ept_caps) { + struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs = &vmcs_conf->nested; + /* * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the @@ -6007,16 +6703,15 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and - * nested_vmx_exit_reflected() will not pass related exits to L1. + * nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit() will not pass related exits to L1. * These rules have exceptions below. */ /* pin-based controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, - msrs->pinbased_ctls_low, - msrs->pinbased_ctls_high); - msrs->pinbased_ctls_low |= + msrs->pinbased_ctls_low = PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; + + msrs->pinbased_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl; msrs->pinbased_ctls_high &= PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING | @@ -6027,48 +6722,47 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; /* exit controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - msrs->exit_ctls_low, - msrs->exit_ctls_high); msrs->exit_ctls_low = VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; + msrs->exit_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl; msrs->exit_ctls_high &= #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE | #endif - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT; + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | + VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; msrs->exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER | - VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; + VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT | + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; /* We support free control of debug control saving. */ msrs->exit_ctls_low &= ~VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS; /* entry controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - msrs->entry_ctls_low, - msrs->entry_ctls_high); msrs->entry_ctls_low = VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; + + msrs->entry_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl; msrs->entry_ctls_high &= #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE | #endif - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT; + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; msrs->entry_ctls_high |= - (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER); + (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL); /* We support free control of debug control loading. */ msrs->entry_ctls_low &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS; /* cpu-based controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, - msrs->procbased_ctls_low, - msrs->procbased_ctls_high); msrs->procbased_ctls_low = CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; + + msrs->procbased_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl; msrs->procbased_ctls_high &= CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING | CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING | @@ -6099,17 +6793,15 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) /* * secondary cpu-based controls. Do not include those that - * depend on CPUID bits, they are added later by vmx_cpuid_update. + * depend on CPUID bits, they are added later by + * vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid. */ - if (msrs->procbased_ctls_high & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, - msrs->secondary_ctls_low, - msrs->secondary_ctls_high); - msrs->secondary_ctls_low = 0; + + msrs->secondary_ctls_high = vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl; msrs->secondary_ctls_high &= SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP | SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | @@ -6117,7 +6809,8 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING | SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; + SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING; /* * We can emulate "VMCS shadowing," even if the hardware @@ -6130,11 +6823,13 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) /* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */ msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; - msrs->ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT | - VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT; - if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only()) - msrs->ept_caps |= - VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT; + msrs->ept_caps = + VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT | + VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT | + VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | + VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT | + VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT; + msrs->ept_caps &= ept_caps; msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT | VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT | @@ -6179,15 +6874,16 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; + if (enable_sgx) + msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; + /* miscellaneous data */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, - msrs->misc_low, - msrs->misc_high); - msrs->misc_low &= VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA; + msrs->misc_low = (u32)vmcs_conf->misc & VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA; msrs->misc_low |= MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS | VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE | - VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT; + VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT | + VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI; msrs->misc_high = 0; /* @@ -6219,8 +6915,10 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1, msrs->cr0_fixed1); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1, msrs->cr4_fixed1); - /* highest index: VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE */ - msrs->vmcs_enum = VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX << 1; + if (vmx_umip_emulated()) + msrs->cr4_fixed1 |= X86_CR4_UMIP; + + msrs->vmcs_enum = nested_vmx_calc_vmcs_enum_msr(); } void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void) @@ -6263,18 +6961,25 @@ __init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *)) exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmread; exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmresume; exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmwrite; - exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmoff; - exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmon; + exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmxoff; + exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmxon; exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept; exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_invvpid; exit_handlers[EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmfunc; - kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events = vmx_check_nested_events; - kvm_x86_ops->get_nested_state = vmx_get_nested_state; - kvm_x86_ops->set_nested_state = vmx_set_nested_state; - kvm_x86_ops->get_vmcs12_pages = nested_get_vmcs12_pages; - kvm_x86_ops->nested_enable_evmcs = nested_enable_evmcs; - kvm_x86_ops->nested_get_evmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version; - return 0; } + +struct kvm_x86_nested_ops vmx_nested_ops = { + .leave_nested = vmx_leave_nested, + .is_exception_vmexit = nested_vmx_is_exception_vmexit, + .check_events = vmx_check_nested_events, + .has_events = vmx_has_nested_events, + .triple_fault = nested_vmx_triple_fault, + .get_state = vmx_get_nested_state, + .set_state = vmx_set_nested_state, + .get_nested_state_pages = vmx_get_nested_state_pages, + .write_log_dirty = nested_vmx_write_pml_buffer, + .enable_evmcs = nested_enable_evmcs, + .get_evmcs_version = nested_get_evmcs_version, +}; |