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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/dmar.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/dmar.c514
1 files changed, 390 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
index 158156543410..39f8b717fe84 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c
@@ -43,14 +43,24 @@
#include "irq_remapping.h"
-/* No locks are needed as DMA remapping hardware unit
- * list is constructed at boot time and hotplug of
- * these units are not supported by the architecture.
+/*
+ * Assumptions:
+ * 1) The hotplug framework guarentees that DMAR unit will be hot-added
+ * before IO devices managed by that unit.
+ * 2) The hotplug framework guarantees that DMAR unit will be hot-removed
+ * after IO devices managed by that unit.
+ * 3) Hotplug events are rare.
+ *
+ * Locking rules for DMA and interrupt remapping related global data structures:
+ * 1) Use dmar_global_lock in process context
+ * 2) Use RCU in interrupt context
*/
+DECLARE_RWSEM(dmar_global_lock);
LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
static acpi_size dmar_tbl_size;
+static int dmar_dev_scope_status = 1;
static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd);
static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
@@ -62,73 +72,20 @@ static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
* the very end.
*/
if (drhd->include_all)
- list_add_tail(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
else
- list_add(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
+ list_add_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
}
-static int __init dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
- struct pci_dev **dev, u16 segment)
-{
- struct pci_bus *bus;
- struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
- struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
- int count;
-
- bus = pci_find_bus(segment, scope->bus);
- path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
- count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
- / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
-
- while (count) {
- if (pdev)
- pci_dev_put(pdev);
- /*
- * Some BIOSes list non-exist devices in DMAR table, just
- * ignore it
- */
- if (!bus) {
- pr_warn("Device scope bus [%d] not found\n", scope->bus);
- break;
- }
- pdev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(path->device, path->function));
- if (!pdev) {
- /* warning will be printed below */
- break;
- }
- path ++;
- count --;
- bus = pdev->subordinate;
- }
- if (!pdev) {
- pr_warn("Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n",
- segment, scope->bus, path->device, path->function);
- return 0;
- }
- if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT && \
- pdev->subordinate) || (scope->entry_type == \
- ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE && !pdev->subordinate)) {
- pci_dev_put(pdev);
- pr_warn("Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
- pci_name(pdev));
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- *dev = pdev;
- return 0;
-}
-
-int __init dmar_parse_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt,
- struct pci_dev ***devices, u16 segment)
+void *dmar_alloc_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt)
{
struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
- void * tmp = start;
- int index;
- int ret;
*cnt = 0;
while (start < end) {
scope = start;
- if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
+ if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ACPI ||
+ scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
(*cnt)++;
else if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC &&
@@ -138,43 +95,237 @@ int __init dmar_parse_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt,
start += scope->length;
}
if (*cnt == 0)
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
- *devices = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct pci_dev *), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!*devices)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct dmar_dev_scope), GFP_KERNEL);
+}
- start = tmp;
- index = 0;
- while (start < end) {
+void dmar_free_dev_scope(struct dmar_dev_scope **devices, int *cnt)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct device *tmp_dev;
+
+ if (*devices && *cnt) {
+ for_each_active_dev_scope(*devices, *cnt, i, tmp_dev)
+ put_device(tmp_dev);
+ kfree(*devices);
+ }
+
+ *devices = NULL;
+ *cnt = 0;
+}
+
+/* Optimize out kzalloc()/kfree() for normal cases */
+static char dmar_pci_notify_info_buf[64];
+
+static struct dmar_pci_notify_info *
+dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long event)
+{
+ int level = 0;
+ size_t size;
+ struct pci_dev *tmp;
+ struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
+
+ BUG_ON(dev->is_virtfn);
+
+ /* Only generate path[] for device addition event */
+ if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
+ for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self)
+ level++;
+
+ size = sizeof(*info) + level * sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
+ if (size <= sizeof(dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)) {
+ info = (struct dmar_pci_notify_info *)dmar_pci_notify_info_buf;
+ } else {
+ info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info) {
+ pr_warn("Out of memory when allocating notify_info "
+ "for %s.\n", pci_name(dev));
+ if (dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
+ dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENOMEM;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ info->event = event;
+ info->dev = dev;
+ info->seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
+ info->level = level;
+ if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
+ for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self) {
+ level--;
+ info->path[level].device = PCI_SLOT(tmp->devfn);
+ info->path[level].function = PCI_FUNC(tmp->devfn);
+ if (pci_is_root_bus(tmp->bus))
+ info->bus = tmp->bus->number;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return info;
+}
+
+static inline void dmar_free_pci_notify_info(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
+{
+ if ((void *)info != dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)
+ kfree(info);
+}
+
+static bool dmar_match_pci_path(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, int bus,
+ struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path, int count)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (info->bus != bus)
+ return false;
+ if (info->level != count)
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (path[i].device != info->path[i].device ||
+ path[i].function != info->path[i].function)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Return: > 0 if match found, 0 if no match found, < 0 if error happens */
+int dmar_insert_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info,
+ void *start, void*end, u16 segment,
+ struct dmar_dev_scope *devices,
+ int devices_cnt)
+{
+ int i, level;
+ struct device *tmp, *dev = &info->dev->dev;
+ struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
+ struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
+
+ if (segment != info->seg)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (; start < end; start += scope->length) {
scope = start;
- if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
- scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
- ret = dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(scope,
- &(*devices)[index], segment);
- if (ret) {
- dmar_free_dev_scope(devices, cnt);
- return ret;
- }
- index ++;
+ if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
+ scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
+ continue;
+
+ path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
+ level = (scope->length - sizeof(*scope)) / sizeof(*path);
+ if (!dmar_match_pci_path(info, scope->bus, path, level))
+ continue;
+
+ if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT) ^
+ (info->dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL)) {
+ pr_warn("Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
+ pci_name(info->dev));
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- start += scope->length;
+
+ for_each_dev_scope(devices, devices_cnt, i, tmp)
+ if (tmp == NULL) {
+ devices[i].bus = info->dev->bus->number;
+ devices[i].devfn = info->dev->devfn;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(devices[i].dev,
+ get_device(dev));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(i >= devices_cnt);
}
return 0;
}
-void dmar_free_dev_scope(struct pci_dev ***devices, int *cnt)
+int dmar_remove_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, u16 segment,
+ struct dmar_dev_scope *devices, int count)
{
- if (*devices && *cnt) {
- while (--*cnt >= 0)
- pci_dev_put((*devices)[*cnt]);
- kfree(*devices);
- *devices = NULL;
- *cnt = 0;
+ int index;
+ struct device *tmp;
+
+ if (info->seg != segment)
+ return 0;
+
+ for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, count, index, tmp)
+ if (tmp == &info->dev->dev) {
+ rcu_assign_pointer(devices[index].dev, NULL);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ put_device(tmp);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
+ struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
+
+ for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
+ if (dmaru->include_all)
+ continue;
+
+ drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
+ struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit, header);
+ ret = dmar_insert_dev_scope(info, (void *)(drhd + 1),
+ ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
+ dmaru->segment,
+ dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ break;
}
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ ret = dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
+ if (ret < 0 && dmar_dev_scope_status == 0)
+ dmar_dev_scope_status = ret;
+
+ return ret;
}
+static void dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
+{
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
+
+ for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru)
+ if (dmar_remove_dev_scope(info, dmaru->segment,
+ dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt))
+ break;
+ dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
+}
+
+static int dmar_pci_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long action, void *data)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
+ struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
+
+ /* Only care about add/remove events for physical functions */
+ if (pdev->is_virtfn)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE && action != BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(pdev, action);
+ if (!info)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
+ if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
+ dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
+ else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE)
+ dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(info);
+ up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
+
+ dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block dmar_pci_bus_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = dmar_pci_bus_notifier,
+ .priority = INT_MIN,
+};
+
/**
* dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
* structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
@@ -196,9 +347,18 @@ dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
dmaru->segment = drhd->segment;
dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
+ dmaru->devices = dmar_alloc_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
+ ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
+ &dmaru->devices_cnt);
+ if (dmaru->devices_cnt && dmaru->devices == NULL) {
+ kfree(dmaru);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
ret = alloc_iommu(dmaru);
if (ret) {
+ dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices,
+ &dmaru->devices_cnt);
kfree(dmaru);
return ret;
}
@@ -215,19 +375,24 @@ static void dmar_free_drhd(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
kfree(dmaru);
}
-static int __init dmar_parse_dev(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
+static int __init dmar_parse_one_andd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
{
- struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
-
- drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *) dmaru->hdr;
-
- if (dmaru->include_all)
- return 0;
+ struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd = (void *)header;
+
+ /* Check for NUL termination within the designated length */
+ if (strnlen(andd->object_name, header->length - 8) == header->length - 8) {
+ WARN_TAINT(1, TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND,
+ "Your BIOS is broken; ANDD object name is not NUL-terminated\n"
+ "BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n",
+ dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
+ dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
+ dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ pr_info("ANDD device: %x name: %s\n", andd->device_number,
+ andd->object_name);
- return dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
- ((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
- &dmaru->devices_cnt, &dmaru->devices,
- drhd->segment);
+ return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
@@ -293,6 +458,10 @@ dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
(unsigned long long)rhsa->base_address,
rhsa->proximity_domain);
break;
+ case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ANDD:
+ /* We don't print this here because we need to sanity-check
+ it first. So print it in dmar_parse_one_andd() instead. */
+ break;
}
}
@@ -378,6 +547,9 @@ parse_dmar_table(void)
ret = dmar_parse_one_rhsa(entry_header);
#endif
break;
+ case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ANDD:
+ ret = dmar_parse_one_andd(entry_header);
+ break;
default:
pr_warn("Unknown DMAR structure type %d\n",
entry_header->type);
@@ -394,14 +566,15 @@ parse_dmar_table(void)
return ret;
}
-static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct pci_dev *devices[], int cnt,
- struct pci_dev *dev)
+static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct dmar_dev_scope devices[],
+ int cnt, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int index;
+ struct device *tmp;
while (dev) {
- for (index = 0; index < cnt; index++)
- if (dev == devices[index])
+ for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, cnt, index, tmp)
+ if (dev_is_pci(tmp) && dev == to_pci_dev(tmp))
return 1;
/* Check our parent */
@@ -414,11 +587,12 @@ static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct pci_dev *devices[], int cnt,
struct dmar_drhd_unit *
dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru = NULL;
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
dev = pci_physfn(dev);
+ rcu_read_lock();
for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
@@ -426,44 +600,128 @@ dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
if (dmaru->include_all &&
drhd->segment == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus))
- return dmaru;
+ goto out;
if (dmar_pci_device_match(dmaru->devices,
dmaru->devices_cnt, dev))
- return dmaru;
+ goto out;
}
+ dmaru = NULL;
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
- return NULL;
+ return dmaru;
}
-int __init dmar_dev_scope_init(void)
+static void __init dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(u8 device_number,
+ struct acpi_device *adev)
{
- static int dmar_dev_scope_initialized;
- struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
- int ret = -ENODEV;
-
- if (dmar_dev_scope_initialized)
- return dmar_dev_scope_initialized;
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
+ struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
+ struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
+ struct device *tmp;
+ int i;
+ struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
- if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units))
- goto fail;
+ for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
+ drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
+ struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
+ header);
- list_for_each_entry(drhd, &dmar_drhd_units, list) {
- ret = dmar_parse_dev(drhd);
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
+ for (scope = (void *)(drhd + 1);
+ (unsigned long)scope < ((unsigned long)drhd) + drhd->header.length;
+ scope = ((void *)scope) + scope->length) {
+ if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ACPI)
+ continue;
+ if (scope->enumeration_id != device_number)
+ continue;
+
+ path = (void *)(scope + 1);
+ pr_info("ACPI device \"%s\" under DMAR at %llx as %02x:%02x.%d\n",
+ dev_name(&adev->dev), dmaru->reg_base_addr,
+ scope->bus, path->device, path->function);
+ for_each_dev_scope(dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt, i, tmp)
+ if (tmp == NULL) {
+ dmaru->devices[i].bus = scope->bus;
+ dmaru->devices[i].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device,
+ path->function);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(dmaru->devices[i].dev,
+ get_device(&adev->dev));
+ return;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(i >= dmaru->devices_cnt);
+ }
}
+ pr_warn("No IOMMU scope found for ANDD enumeration ID %d (%s)\n",
+ device_number, dev_name(&adev->dev));
+}
- ret = dmar_parse_rmrr_atsr_dev();
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
+static int __init dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd;
+
+ if (dmar_tbl == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
- dmar_dev_scope_initialized = 1;
+ for (andd = (void *)dmar_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_dmar);
+ ((unsigned long)andd) < ((unsigned long)dmar_tbl) + dmar_tbl->length;
+ andd = ((void *)andd) + andd->header.length) {
+ if (andd->header.type == ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ANDD) {
+ acpi_handle h;
+ struct acpi_device *adev;
+
+ if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
+ andd->object_name,
+ &h))) {
+ pr_err("Failed to find handle for ACPI object %s\n",
+ andd->object_name);
+ continue;
+ }
+ acpi_bus_get_device(h, &adev);
+ if (!adev) {
+ pr_err("Failed to get device for ACPI object %s\n",
+ andd->object_name);
+ continue;
+ }
+ dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(andd->device_number, adev);
+ }
+ }
return 0;
+}
-fail:
- dmar_dev_scope_initialized = ret;
- return ret;
+int __init dmar_dev_scope_init(void)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
+
+ if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1)
+ return dmar_dev_scope_status;
+
+ if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
+ dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENODEV;
+ } else {
+ dmar_dev_scope_status = 0;
+
+ dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init();
+
+ for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+ if (dev->is_virtfn)
+ continue;
+
+ info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(dev,
+ BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE);
+ if (!info) {
+ return dmar_dev_scope_status;
+ } else {
+ dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
+ dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
+ }
+ }
+
+ bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
+ }
+
+ return dmar_dev_scope_status;
}
@@ -557,6 +815,7 @@ int __init detect_intel_iommu(void)
{
int ret;
+ down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
ret = dmar_table_detect();
if (ret)
ret = check_zero_address();
@@ -574,6 +833,7 @@ int __init detect_intel_iommu(void)
}
early_acpi_os_unmap_memory((void __iomem *)dmar_tbl, dmar_tbl_size);
dmar_tbl = NULL;
+ up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
return ret ? 1 : -ENODEV;
}
@@ -696,6 +956,7 @@ static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
}
iommu->agaw = agaw;
iommu->msagaw = msagaw;
+ iommu->segment = drhd->segment;
iommu->node = -1;
@@ -1386,10 +1647,15 @@ static int __init dmar_free_unused_resources(void)
if (irq_remapping_enabled || intel_iommu_enabled)
return 0;
+ if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1 && !list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units))
+ bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
+
+ down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(dmaru, dmaru_n, &dmar_drhd_units, list) {
list_del(&dmaru->list);
dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
}
+ up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
return 0;
}