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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig68
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/ar7part.c129
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm47xxpart.c317
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm63xxpart.c180
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/cmdlinepart.c400
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart.c236
7 files changed, 1335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
index 176b75a375b1..f98363c9b363 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Kconfig
@@ -1,4 +1,72 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+config MTD_AR7_PARTS
+ tristate "TI AR7 partitioning parser"
+ help
+ TI AR7 partitioning parser support
+
+config MTD_BCM47XX_PARTS
+ tristate "BCM47XX partitioning parser"
+ depends on BCM47XX || ARCH_BCM_5301X
+ help
+ This provides partitions parser for devices based on BCM47xx
+ boards.
+
+config MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS
+ tristate "BCM63XX CFE partitioning parser"
+ depends on BCM63XX || BMIPS_GENERIC || COMPILE_TEST
+ select CRC32
+ select MTD_PARSER_IMAGETAG
+ help
+ This provides partition parsing for BCM63xx devices with CFE
+ bootloaders.
+
+config MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+ tristate "Command line partition table parsing"
+ depends on MTD
+ help
+ Allow generic configuration of the MTD partition tables via the kernel
+ command line. Multiple flash resources are supported for hardware where
+ different kinds of flash memory are available.
+
+ You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver
+ for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The
+ SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for
+ example.
+
+ The format for the command line is as follows:
+
+ mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef]
+ <mtddef> := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>]
+ <partdef> := <size>[@offset][<name>][ro]
+ <mtd-id> := unique id used in mapping driver/device
+ <size> := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all
+ remaining space
+ <name> := (NAME)
+
+ Due to the way Linux handles the command line, no spaces are
+ allowed in the partition definition, including mtd id's and partition
+ names.
+
+ Examples:
+
+ 1 flash resource (mtd-id "sa1100"), with 1 single writable partition:
+ mtdparts=sa1100:-
+
+ Same flash, but 2 named partitions, the first one being read-only:
+ mtdparts=sa1100:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root)
+
+ If unsure, say 'N'.
+
+config MTD_OF_PARTS
+ tristate "OpenFirmware (device tree) partitioning parser"
+ default y
+ depends on OF
+ help
+ This provides a open firmware device tree partition parser
+ which derives the partition map from the children of the
+ flash memory node, as described in
+ Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt.
+
config MTD_PARSER_IMAGETAG
tristate "Parser for BCM963XX Image Tag format partitions"
depends on BCM63XX || BMIPS_GENERIC || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
index dd566bdd16e2..b0c5f62f9e85 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AR7_PARTS) += ar7part.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM47XX_PARTS) += bcm47xxpart.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS) += bcm63xxpart.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS) += cmdlinepart.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS) += ofpart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PARSER_IMAGETAG) += parser_imagetag.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS) += afs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PARSER_TRX) += parser_trx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ar7part.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ar7part.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8cd683711ac6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ar7part.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2007 Eugene Konev <ejka@openwrt.org>
+ *
+ * TI AR7 flash partition table.
+ * Based on ar7 map by Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
+
+#define AR7_PARTS 4
+#define ROOT_OFFSET 0xe0000
+
+#define LOADER_MAGIC1 le32_to_cpu(0xfeedfa42)
+#define LOADER_MAGIC2 le32_to_cpu(0xfeed1281)
+
+struct ar7_bin_rec {
+ unsigned int checksum;
+ unsigned int length;
+ unsigned int address;
+};
+
+static int create_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct ar7_bin_rec header;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ size_t len;
+ unsigned int pre_size = master->erasesize, post_size = 0;
+ unsigned int root_offset = ROOT_OFFSET;
+
+ int retries = 10;
+ struct mtd_partition *ar7_parts;
+
+ ar7_parts = kcalloc(AR7_PARTS, sizeof(*ar7_parts), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ar7_parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ar7_parts[0].name = "loader";
+ ar7_parts[0].offset = 0;
+ ar7_parts[0].size = master->erasesize;
+ ar7_parts[0].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
+
+ ar7_parts[1].name = "config";
+ ar7_parts[1].offset = 0;
+ ar7_parts[1].size = master->erasesize;
+ ar7_parts[1].mask_flags = 0;
+
+ do { /* Try 10 blocks starting from master->erasesize */
+ offset = pre_size;
+ mtd_read(master, offset, sizeof(header), &len,
+ (uint8_t *)&header);
+ if (!strncmp((char *)&header, "TIENV0.8", 8))
+ ar7_parts[1].offset = pre_size;
+ if (header.checksum == LOADER_MAGIC1)
+ break;
+ if (header.checksum == LOADER_MAGIC2)
+ break;
+ pre_size += master->erasesize;
+ } while (retries--);
+
+ pre_size = offset;
+
+ if (!ar7_parts[1].offset) {
+ ar7_parts[1].offset = master->size - master->erasesize;
+ post_size = master->erasesize;
+ }
+
+ switch (header.checksum) {
+ case LOADER_MAGIC1:
+ while (header.length) {
+ offset += sizeof(header) + header.length;
+ mtd_read(master, offset, sizeof(header), &len,
+ (uint8_t *)&header);
+ }
+ root_offset = offset + sizeof(header) + 4;
+ break;
+ case LOADER_MAGIC2:
+ while (header.length) {
+ offset += sizeof(header) + header.length;
+ mtd_read(master, offset, sizeof(header), &len,
+ (uint8_t *)&header);
+ }
+ root_offset = offset + sizeof(header) + 4 + 0xff;
+ root_offset &= ~(uint32_t)0xff;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown magic: %08x\n", header.checksum);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mtd_read(master, root_offset, sizeof(header), &len, (u8 *)&header);
+ if (header.checksum != SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
+ root_offset += master->erasesize - 1;
+ root_offset &= ~(master->erasesize - 1);
+ }
+
+ ar7_parts[2].name = "linux";
+ ar7_parts[2].offset = pre_size;
+ ar7_parts[2].size = master->size - pre_size - post_size;
+ ar7_parts[2].mask_flags = 0;
+
+ ar7_parts[3].name = "rootfs";
+ ar7_parts[3].offset = root_offset;
+ ar7_parts[3].size = master->size - root_offset - post_size;
+ ar7_parts[3].mask_flags = 0;
+
+ *pparts = ar7_parts;
+ return AR7_PARTS;
+}
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser ar7_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = create_mtd_partitions,
+ .name = "ar7part",
+};
+module_mtd_part_parser(ar7_parser);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR( "Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>, "
+ "Eugene Konev <ejka@openwrt.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for TI AR7");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm47xxpart.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm47xxpart.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6012a10f10c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm47xxpart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * BCM47XX MTD partitioning
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/magic.h>
+
+/*
+ * NAND flash on Netgear R6250 was verified to contain 15 partitions.
+ * This will result in allocating too big array for some old devices, but the
+ * memory will be freed soon anyway (see mtd_device_parse_register).
+ */
+#define BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS 20
+
+/*
+ * Amount of bytes we read when analyzing each block of flash memory.
+ * Set it big enough to allow detecting partition and reading important data.
+ */
+#define BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ 0x4e8
+
+/* Magics */
+#define BOARD_DATA_MAGIC 0x5246504D /* MPFR */
+#define BOARD_DATA_MAGIC2 0xBD0D0BBD
+#define CFE_MAGIC 0x43464531 /* 1EFC */
+#define FACTORY_MAGIC 0x59544346 /* FCTY */
+#define NVRAM_HEADER 0x48534C46 /* FLSH */
+#define POT_MAGIC1 0x54544f50 /* POTT */
+#define POT_MAGIC2 0x504f /* OP */
+#define ML_MAGIC1 0x39685a42
+#define ML_MAGIC2 0x26594131
+#define TRX_MAGIC 0x30524448
+#define SHSQ_MAGIC 0x71736873 /* shsq (weird ZTE H218N endianness) */
+
+static const char * const trx_types[] = { "trx", NULL };
+
+struct trx_header {
+ uint32_t magic;
+ uint32_t length;
+ uint32_t crc32;
+ uint16_t flags;
+ uint16_t version;
+ uint32_t offset[3];
+} __packed;
+
+static void bcm47xxpart_add_part(struct mtd_partition *part, const char *name,
+ u64 offset, uint32_t mask_flags)
+{
+ part->name = name;
+ part->offset = offset;
+ part->mask_flags = mask_flags;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bcm47xxpart_bootpartition - gets index of TRX partition used by bootloader
+ *
+ * Some devices may have more than one TRX partition. In such case one of them
+ * is the main one and another a failsafe one. Bootloader may fallback to the
+ * failsafe firmware if it detects corruption of the main image.
+ *
+ * This function provides info about currently used TRX partition. It's the one
+ * containing kernel started by the bootloader.
+ */
+static int bcm47xxpart_bootpartition(void)
+{
+ char buf[4];
+ int bootpartition;
+
+ /* Check CFE environment variable */
+ if (bcm47xx_nvram_getenv("bootpartition", buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
+ if (!kstrtoint(buf, 0, &bootpartition))
+ return bootpartition;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcm47xxpart_parse(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ uint8_t i, curr_part = 0;
+ uint32_t *buf;
+ size_t bytes_read;
+ uint32_t offset;
+ uint32_t blocksize = master->erasesize;
+ int trx_parts[2]; /* Array with indexes of TRX partitions */
+ int trx_num = 0; /* Number of found TRX partitions */
+ int possible_nvram_sizes[] = { 0x8000, 0xF000, 0x10000, };
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * Some really old flashes (like AT45DB*) had smaller erasesize-s, but
+ * partitions were aligned to at least 0x1000 anyway.
+ */
+ if (blocksize < 0x1000)
+ blocksize = 0x1000;
+
+ /* Alloc */
+ parts = kcalloc(BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS, sizeof(struct mtd_partition),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf = kzalloc(BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf) {
+ kfree(parts);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse block by block looking for magics */
+ for (offset = 0; offset <= master->size - blocksize;
+ offset += blocksize) {
+ /* Nothing more in higher memory on BCM47XX (MIPS) */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BCM47XX) && offset >= 0x2000000)
+ break;
+
+ if (curr_part >= BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS) {
+ pr_warn("Reached maximum number of partitions, scanning stopped!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Read beginning of the block */
+ err = mtd_read(master, offset, BCM47XXPART_BYTES_TO_READ,
+ &bytes_read, (uint8_t *)buf);
+ if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+ pr_err("mtd_read error while parsing (offset: 0x%X): %d\n",
+ offset, err);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Magic or small NVRAM at 0x400 */
+ if ((buf[0x4e0 / 4] == CFE_MAGIC && buf[0x4e4 / 4] == CFE_MAGIC) ||
+ (buf[0x400 / 4] == NVRAM_HEADER)) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "boot",
+ offset, MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * board_data starts with board_id which differs across boards,
+ * but we can use 'MPFR' (hopefully) magic at 0x100
+ */
+ if (buf[0x100 / 4] == BOARD_DATA_MAGIC) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "board_data",
+ offset, MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Found on Huawei E970 */
+ if (buf[0x000 / 4] == FACTORY_MAGIC) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "factory",
+ offset, MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* POT(TOP) */
+ if (buf[0x000 / 4] == POT_MAGIC1 &&
+ (buf[0x004 / 4] & 0xFFFF) == POT_MAGIC2) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "POT", offset,
+ MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* ML */
+ if (buf[0x010 / 4] == ML_MAGIC1 &&
+ buf[0x014 / 4] == ML_MAGIC2) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "ML", offset,
+ MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* TRX */
+ if (buf[0x000 / 4] == TRX_MAGIC) {
+ struct trx_header *trx;
+ uint32_t last_subpart;
+ uint32_t trx_size;
+
+ if (trx_num >= ARRAY_SIZE(trx_parts))
+ pr_warn("No enough space to store another TRX found at 0x%X\n",
+ offset);
+ else
+ trx_parts[trx_num++] = curr_part;
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "firmware",
+ offset, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Try to find TRX size. The "length" field isn't fully
+ * reliable as it could be decreased to make CRC32 cover
+ * only part of TRX data. It's commonly used as checksum
+ * can't cover e.g. ever-changing rootfs partition.
+ * Use offsets as helpers for assuming min TRX size.
+ */
+ trx = (struct trx_header *)buf;
+ last_subpart = max3(trx->offset[0], trx->offset[1],
+ trx->offset[2]);
+ trx_size = max(trx->length, last_subpart + blocksize);
+
+ /*
+ * Skip the TRX data. Decrease offset by block size as
+ * the next loop iteration will increase it.
+ */
+ offset += roundup(trx_size, blocksize) - blocksize;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Squashfs on devices not using TRX */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(buf[0x000 / 4]) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC ||
+ buf[0x000 / 4] == SHSQ_MAGIC) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "rootfs",
+ offset, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * New (ARM?) devices may have NVRAM in some middle block. Last
+ * block will be checked later, so skip it.
+ */
+ if (offset != master->size - blocksize &&
+ buf[0x000 / 4] == NVRAM_HEADER) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "nvram",
+ offset, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Read middle of the block */
+ err = mtd_read(master, offset + 0x8000, 0x4, &bytes_read,
+ (uint8_t *)buf);
+ if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+ pr_err("mtd_read error while parsing (offset: 0x%X): %d\n",
+ offset, err);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Some devices (ex. WNDR3700v3) don't have a standard 'MPFR' */
+ if (buf[0x000 / 4] == BOARD_DATA_MAGIC2) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "board_data",
+ offset, MTD_WRITEABLE);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Look for NVRAM at the end of the last block. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(possible_nvram_sizes); i++) {
+ if (curr_part >= BCM47XXPART_MAX_PARTS) {
+ pr_warn("Reached maximum number of partitions, scanning stopped!\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ offset = master->size - possible_nvram_sizes[i];
+ err = mtd_read(master, offset, 0x4, &bytes_read,
+ (uint8_t *)buf);
+ if (err && !mtd_is_bitflip(err)) {
+ pr_err("mtd_read error while reading (offset 0x%X): %d\n",
+ offset, err);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Standard NVRAM */
+ if (buf[0] == NVRAM_HEADER) {
+ bcm47xxpart_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], "nvram",
+ master->size - blocksize, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ kfree(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Assume that partitions end at the beginning of the one they are
+ * followed by.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_part; i++) {
+ u64 next_part_offset = (i < curr_part - 1) ?
+ parts[i + 1].offset : master->size;
+
+ parts[i].size = next_part_offset - parts[i].offset;
+ }
+
+ /* If there was TRX parse it now */
+ for (i = 0; i < trx_num; i++) {
+ struct mtd_partition *trx = &parts[trx_parts[i]];
+
+ if (i == bcm47xxpart_bootpartition())
+ trx->types = trx_types;
+ else
+ trx->name = "failsafe";
+ }
+
+ *pparts = parts;
+ return curr_part;
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id bcm47xxpart_of_match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "brcm,bcm947xx-cfe-partitions" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm47xxpart_of_match_table);
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser bcm47xxpart_mtd_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = bcm47xxpart_parse,
+ .name = "bcm47xxpart",
+ .of_match_table = bcm47xxpart_of_match_table,
+};
+module_mtd_part_parser(bcm47xxpart_mtd_parser);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for BCM47XX flash memories");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm63xxpart.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm63xxpart.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78f90c6c18fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/bcm63xxpart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * BCM63XX CFE image tag parser
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2006-2008 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
+ * Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>
+ * Copyright © 2009-2010 Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>
+ * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/bcm963xx_nvram.h>
+#include <linux/bcm963xx_tag.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#define BCM963XX_CFE_BLOCK_SIZE SZ_64K /* always at least 64KiB */
+
+#define BCM963XX_CFE_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x4e0
+#define BCM963XX_CFE_VERSION_OFFSET 0x570
+#define BCM963XX_NVRAM_OFFSET 0x580
+
+/* Ensure strings read from flash structs are null terminated */
+#define STR_NULL_TERMINATE(x) \
+ do { char *_str = (x); _str[sizeof(x) - 1] = 0; } while (0)
+
+static int bcm63xx_detect_cfe(struct mtd_info *master)
+{
+ char buf[9];
+ int ret;
+ size_t retlen;
+
+ ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_CFE_VERSION_OFFSET, 5, &retlen,
+ (void *)buf);
+ buf[retlen] = 0;
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (strncmp("cfe-v", buf, 5) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* very old CFE's do not have the cfe-v string, so check for magic */
+ ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_CFE_MAGIC_OFFSET, 8, &retlen,
+ (void *)buf);
+ buf[retlen] = 0;
+
+ return strncmp("CFE1CFE1", buf, 8);
+}
+
+static int bcm63xx_read_nvram(struct mtd_info *master,
+ struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram)
+{
+ u32 actual_crc, expected_crc;
+ size_t retlen;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* extract nvram data */
+ ret = mtd_read(master, BCM963XX_NVRAM_OFFSET, BCM963XX_NVRAM_V5_SIZE,
+ &retlen, (void *)nvram);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = bcm963xx_nvram_checksum(nvram, &expected_crc, &actual_crc);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_warn("nvram checksum failed, contents may be invalid (expected %08x, got %08x)\n",
+ expected_crc, actual_crc);
+
+ if (!nvram->psi_size)
+ nvram->psi_size = BCM963XX_DEFAULT_PSI_SIZE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const bcm63xx_cfe_part_types[] = {
+ "bcm963xx-imagetag",
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int bcm63xx_parse_cfe_nor_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts, struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ int nrparts = 3, curpart = 0;
+ unsigned int cfelen, nvramlen;
+ unsigned int cfe_erasesize;
+ int i;
+
+ cfe_erasesize = max_t(uint32_t, master->erasesize,
+ BCM963XX_CFE_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+ cfelen = cfe_erasesize;
+ nvramlen = nvram->psi_size * SZ_1K;
+ nvramlen = roundup(nvramlen, cfe_erasesize);
+
+ parts = kzalloc(sizeof(*parts) * nrparts + 10 * nrparts, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Start building partition list */
+ parts[curpart].name = "CFE";
+ parts[curpart].offset = 0;
+ parts[curpart].size = cfelen;
+ curpart++;
+
+ parts[curpart].name = "nvram";
+ parts[curpart].offset = master->size - nvramlen;
+ parts[curpart].size = nvramlen;
+ curpart++;
+
+ /* Global partition "linux" to make easy firmware upgrade */
+ parts[curpart].name = "linux";
+ parts[curpart].offset = cfelen;
+ parts[curpart].size = master->size - cfelen - nvramlen;
+ parts[curpart].types = bcm63xx_cfe_part_types;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nrparts; i++)
+ pr_info("Partition %d is %s offset %llx and length %llx\n", i,
+ parts[i].name, parts[i].offset, parts[i].size);
+
+ *pparts = parts;
+
+ return nrparts;
+}
+
+static int bcm63xx_parse_cfe_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct bcm963xx_nvram *nvram = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (bcm63xx_detect_cfe(master))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nvram = vzalloc(sizeof(*nvram));
+ if (!nvram)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = bcm63xx_read_nvram(master, nvram);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!mtd_type_is_nand(master))
+ ret = bcm63xx_parse_cfe_nor_partitions(master, pparts, nvram);
+ else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+
+out:
+ vfree(nvram);
+ return ret;
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id parse_bcm63xx_cfe_match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "brcm,bcm963xx-cfe-nor-partitions" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, parse_bcm63xx_cfe_match_table);
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser bcm63xx_cfe_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = bcm63xx_parse_cfe_partitions,
+ .name = "bcm63xxpart",
+ .of_match_table = parse_bcm63xx_cfe_match_table,
+};
+module_mtd_part_parser(bcm63xx_cfe_parser);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for BCM63XX CFE bootloaders");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/cmdlinepart.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/cmdlinepart.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c86f2db8c882
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/cmdlinepart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Read flash partition table from command line
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2002 SYSGO Real-Time Solutions GmbH
+ * Copyright © 2002-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * The format for the command line is as follows:
+ *
+ * mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef]
+ * <mtddef> := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>]
+ * <partdef> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][ro][lk]
+ * <mtd-id> := unique name used in mapping driver/device (mtd->name)
+ * <size> := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all remaining space
+ * size is automatically truncated at end of device
+ * if specified or truncated size is 0 the part is skipped
+ * <offset> := standard linux memsize
+ * if omitted the part will immediately follow the previous part
+ * or 0 if the first part
+ * <name> := '(' NAME ')'
+ * NAME will appear in /proc/mtd
+ *
+ * <size> and <offset> can be specified such that the parts are out of order
+ * in physical memory and may even overlap.
+ *
+ * The parts are assigned MTD numbers in the order they are specified in the
+ * command line regardless of their order in physical memory.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * 1 NOR Flash, with 1 single writable partition:
+ * edb7312-nor:-
+ *
+ * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one
+ * edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home)
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mtd: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/* debug macro */
+#if 0
+#define dbg(x) do { printk("DEBUG-CMDLINE-PART: "); printk x; } while(0)
+#else
+#define dbg(x)
+#endif
+
+
+/* special size referring to all the remaining space in a partition */
+#define SIZE_REMAINING ULLONG_MAX
+#define OFFSET_CONTINUOUS ULLONG_MAX
+
+struct cmdline_mtd_partition {
+ struct cmdline_mtd_partition *next;
+ char *mtd_id;
+ int num_parts;
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+};
+
+/* mtdpart_setup() parses into here */
+static struct cmdline_mtd_partition *partitions;
+
+/* the command line passed to mtdpart_setup() */
+static char *mtdparts;
+static char *cmdline;
+static int cmdline_parsed;
+
+/*
+ * Parse one partition definition for an MTD. Since there can be many
+ * comma separated partition definitions, this function calls itself
+ * recursively until no more partition definitions are found. Nice side
+ * effect: the memory to keep the mtd_partition structs and the names
+ * is allocated upon the last definition being found. At that point the
+ * syntax has been verified ok.
+ */
+static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s,
+ char **retptr,
+ int *num_parts,
+ int this_part,
+ unsigned char **extra_mem_ptr,
+ int extra_mem_size)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ unsigned long long size, offset = OFFSET_CONTINUOUS;
+ char *name;
+ int name_len;
+ unsigned char *extra_mem;
+ char delim;
+ unsigned int mask_flags;
+
+ /* fetch the partition size */
+ if (*s == '-') {
+ /* assign all remaining space to this partition */
+ size = SIZE_REMAINING;
+ s++;
+ } else {
+ size = memparse(s, &s);
+ if (!size) {
+ pr_err("partition has size 0\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* fetch partition name and flags */
+ mask_flags = 0; /* this is going to be a regular partition */
+ delim = 0;
+
+ /* check for offset */
+ if (*s == '@') {
+ s++;
+ offset = memparse(s, &s);
+ }
+
+ /* now look for name */
+ if (*s == '(')
+ delim = ')';
+
+ if (delim) {
+ char *p;
+
+ name = ++s;
+ p = strchr(name, delim);
+ if (!p) {
+ pr_err("no closing %c found in partition name\n", delim);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ name_len = p - name;
+ s = p + 1;
+ } else {
+ name = NULL;
+ name_len = 13; /* Partition_000 */
+ }
+
+ /* record name length for memory allocation later */
+ extra_mem_size += name_len + 1;
+
+ /* test for options */
+ if (strncmp(s, "ro", 2) == 0) {
+ mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
+ s += 2;
+ }
+
+ /* if lk is found do NOT unlock the MTD partition*/
+ if (strncmp(s, "lk", 2) == 0) {
+ mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
+ s += 2;
+ }
+
+ /* test if more partitions are following */
+ if (*s == ',') {
+ if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) {
+ pr_err("no partitions allowed after a fill-up partition\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ /* more partitions follow, parse them */
+ parts = newpart(s + 1, &s, num_parts, this_part + 1,
+ &extra_mem, extra_mem_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(parts))
+ return parts;
+ } else {
+ /* this is the last partition: allocate space for all */
+ int alloc_size;
+
+ *num_parts = this_part + 1;
+ alloc_size = *num_parts * sizeof(struct mtd_partition) +
+ extra_mem_size;
+
+ parts = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ extra_mem = (unsigned char *)(parts + *num_parts);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * enter this partition (offset will be calculated later if it is
+ * OFFSET_CONTINUOUS at this point)
+ */
+ parts[this_part].size = size;
+ parts[this_part].offset = offset;
+ parts[this_part].mask_flags = mask_flags;
+ if (name)
+ strlcpy(extra_mem, name, name_len + 1);
+ else
+ sprintf(extra_mem, "Partition_%03d", this_part);
+ parts[this_part].name = extra_mem;
+ extra_mem += name_len + 1;
+
+ dbg(("partition %d: name <%s>, offset %llx, size %llx, mask flags %x\n",
+ this_part, parts[this_part].name, parts[this_part].offset,
+ parts[this_part].size, parts[this_part].mask_flags));
+
+ /* return (updated) pointer to extra_mem memory */
+ if (extra_mem_ptr)
+ *extra_mem_ptr = extra_mem;
+
+ /* return (updated) pointer command line string */
+ *retptr = s;
+
+ /* return partition table */
+ return parts;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the command line.
+ */
+static int mtdpart_setup_real(char *s)
+{
+ cmdline_parsed = 1;
+
+ for( ; s != NULL; )
+ {
+ struct cmdline_mtd_partition *this_mtd;
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ int mtd_id_len, num_parts;
+ char *p, *mtd_id;
+
+ mtd_id = s;
+
+ /* fetch <mtd-id> */
+ p = strchr(s, ':');
+ if (!p) {
+ pr_err("no mtd-id\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id;
+
+ dbg(("parsing <%s>\n", p+1));
+
+ /*
+ * parse one mtd. have it reserve memory for the
+ * struct cmdline_mtd_partition and the mtd-id string.
+ */
+ parts = newpart(p + 1, /* cmdline */
+ &s, /* out: updated cmdline ptr */
+ &num_parts, /* out: number of parts */
+ 0, /* first partition */
+ (unsigned char**)&this_mtd, /* out: extra mem */
+ mtd_id_len + 1 + sizeof(*this_mtd) +
+ sizeof(void*)-1 /*alignment*/);
+ if (IS_ERR(parts)) {
+ /*
+ * An error occurred. We're either:
+ * a) out of memory, or
+ * b) in the middle of the partition spec
+ * Either way, this mtd is hosed and we're
+ * unlikely to succeed in parsing any more
+ */
+ return PTR_ERR(parts);
+ }
+
+ /* align this_mtd */
+ this_mtd = (struct cmdline_mtd_partition *)
+ ALIGN((unsigned long)this_mtd, sizeof(void *));
+ /* enter results */
+ this_mtd->parts = parts;
+ this_mtd->num_parts = num_parts;
+ this_mtd->mtd_id = (char*)(this_mtd + 1);
+ strlcpy(this_mtd->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len + 1);
+
+ /* link into chain */
+ this_mtd->next = partitions;
+ partitions = this_mtd;
+
+ dbg(("mtdid=<%s> num_parts=<%d>\n",
+ this_mtd->mtd_id, this_mtd->num_parts));
+
+
+ /* EOS - we're done */
+ if (*s == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* does another spec follow? */
+ if (*s != ';') {
+ pr_err("bad character after partition (%c)\n", *s);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main function to be called from the MTD mapping driver/device to
+ * obtain the partitioning information. At this point the command line
+ * arguments will actually be parsed and turned to struct mtd_partition
+ * information. It returns partitions for the requested mtd device, or
+ * the first one in the chain if a NULL mtd_id is passed in.
+ */
+static int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ unsigned long long offset;
+ int i, err;
+ struct cmdline_mtd_partition *part;
+ const char *mtd_id = master->name;
+
+ /* parse command line */
+ if (!cmdline_parsed) {
+ err = mtdpart_setup_real(cmdline);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Search for the partition definition matching master->name.
+ * If master->name is not set, stop at first partition definition.
+ */
+ for (part = partitions; part; part = part->next) {
+ if ((!mtd_id) || (!strcmp(part->mtd_id, mtd_id)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!part)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < part->num_parts; i++) {
+ if (part->parts[i].offset == OFFSET_CONTINUOUS)
+ part->parts[i].offset = offset;
+ else
+ offset = part->parts[i].offset;
+
+ if (part->parts[i].size == SIZE_REMAINING)
+ part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset;
+
+ if (offset + part->parts[i].size > master->size) {
+ pr_warn("%s: partitioning exceeds flash size, truncating\n",
+ part->mtd_id);
+ part->parts[i].size = master->size - offset;
+ }
+ offset += part->parts[i].size;
+
+ if (part->parts[i].size == 0) {
+ pr_warn("%s: skipping zero sized partition\n",
+ part->mtd_id);
+ part->num_parts--;
+ memmove(&part->parts[i], &part->parts[i + 1],
+ sizeof(*part->parts) * (part->num_parts - i));
+ i--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *pparts = kmemdup(part->parts, sizeof(*part->parts) * part->num_parts,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!*pparts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return part->num_parts;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This is the handler for our kernel parameter, called from
+ * main.c::checksetup(). Note that we can not yet kmalloc() anything,
+ * so we only save the commandline for later processing.
+ *
+ * This function needs to be visible for bootloaders.
+ */
+static int __init mtdpart_setup(char *s)
+{
+ cmdline = s;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("mtdparts=", mtdpart_setup);
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser cmdline_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = parse_cmdline_partitions,
+ .name = "cmdlinepart",
+};
+
+static int __init cmdline_parser_init(void)
+{
+ if (mtdparts)
+ mtdpart_setup(mtdparts);
+ register_mtd_parser(&cmdline_parser);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cmdline_parser_exit(void)
+{
+ deregister_mtd_parser(&cmdline_parser);
+}
+
+module_init(cmdline_parser_init);
+module_exit(cmdline_parser_exit);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtdparts, "Partitioning specification");
+module_param(mtdparts, charp, 0);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Marius Groeger <mag@sysgo.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Command line configuration of MTD partitions");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3caeabf27987
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Flash partitions described by the OF (or flattened) device tree
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2006 MontaVista Software Inc.
+ * Author: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
+ *
+ * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
+ * Copyright © 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+
+static bool node_has_compatible(struct device_node *pp)
+{
+ return of_get_property(pp, "compatible", NULL);
+}
+
+static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ struct device_node *mtd_node;
+ struct device_node *ofpart_node;
+ const char *partname;
+ struct device_node *pp;
+ int nr_parts, i, ret = 0;
+ bool dedicated = true;
+
+
+ /* Pull of_node from the master device node */
+ mtd_node = mtd_get_of_node(master);
+ if (!mtd_node)
+ return 0;
+
+ ofpart_node = of_get_child_by_name(mtd_node, "partitions");
+ if (!ofpart_node) {
+ /*
+ * We might get here even when ofpart isn't used at all (e.g.,
+ * when using another parser), so don't be louder than
+ * KERN_DEBUG
+ */
+ pr_debug("%s: 'partitions' subnode not found on %pOF. Trying to parse direct subnodes as partitions.\n",
+ master->name, mtd_node);
+ ofpart_node = mtd_node;
+ dedicated = false;
+ } else if (!of_device_is_compatible(ofpart_node, "fixed-partitions")) {
+ /* The 'partitions' subnode might be used by another parser */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* First count the subnodes */
+ nr_parts = 0;
+ for_each_child_of_node(ofpart_node, pp) {
+ if (!dedicated && node_has_compatible(pp))
+ continue;
+
+ nr_parts++;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_parts == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ parts = kcalloc(nr_parts, sizeof(*parts), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ i = 0;
+ for_each_child_of_node(ofpart_node, pp) {
+ const __be32 *reg;
+ int len;
+ int a_cells, s_cells;
+
+ if (!dedicated && node_has_compatible(pp))
+ continue;
+
+ reg = of_get_property(pp, "reg", &len);
+ if (!reg) {
+ if (dedicated) {
+ pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) missing reg property.\n",
+ master->name, pp,
+ mtd_node);
+ goto ofpart_fail;
+ } else {
+ nr_parts--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ a_cells = of_n_addr_cells(pp);
+ s_cells = of_n_size_cells(pp);
+ if (len / 4 != a_cells + s_cells) {
+ pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) error parsing reg property.\n",
+ master->name, pp,
+ mtd_node);
+ goto ofpart_fail;
+ }
+
+ parts[i].offset = of_read_number(reg, a_cells);
+ parts[i].size = of_read_number(reg + a_cells, s_cells);
+ parts[i].of_node = pp;
+
+ partname = of_get_property(pp, "label", &len);
+ if (!partname)
+ partname = of_get_property(pp, "name", &len);
+ parts[i].name = partname;
+
+ if (of_get_property(pp, "read-only", &len))
+ parts[i].mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
+
+ if (of_get_property(pp, "lock", &len))
+ parts[i].mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (!nr_parts)
+ goto ofpart_none;
+
+ *pparts = parts;
+ return nr_parts;
+
+ofpart_fail:
+ pr_err("%s: error parsing ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF)\n",
+ master->name, pp, mtd_node);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ofpart_none:
+ of_node_put(pp);
+ kfree(parts);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id parse_ofpart_match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "fixed-partitions" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, parse_ofpart_match_table);
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser ofpart_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = parse_fixed_partitions,
+ .name = "fixed-partitions",
+ .of_match_table = parse_ofpart_match_table,
+};
+
+static int parse_ofoldpart_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
+ const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
+{
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ struct device_node *dp;
+ int i, plen, nr_parts;
+ const struct {
+ __be32 offset, len;
+ } *part;
+ const char *names;
+
+ /* Pull of_node from the master device node */
+ dp = mtd_get_of_node(master);
+ if (!dp)
+ return 0;
+
+ part = of_get_property(dp, "partitions", &plen);
+ if (!part)
+ return 0; /* No partitions found */
+
+ pr_warn("Device tree uses obsolete partition map binding: %pOF\n", dp);
+
+ nr_parts = plen / sizeof(part[0]);
+
+ parts = kcalloc(nr_parts, sizeof(*parts), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!parts)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ names = of_get_property(dp, "partition-names", &plen);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_parts; i++) {
+ parts[i].offset = be32_to_cpu(part->offset);
+ parts[i].size = be32_to_cpu(part->len) & ~1;
+ /* bit 0 set signifies read only partition */
+ if (be32_to_cpu(part->len) & 1)
+ parts[i].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE;
+
+ if (names && (plen > 0)) {
+ int len = strlen(names) + 1;
+
+ parts[i].name = names;
+ plen -= len;
+ names += len;
+ } else {
+ parts[i].name = "unnamed";
+ }
+
+ part++;
+ }
+
+ *pparts = parts;
+ return nr_parts;
+}
+
+static struct mtd_part_parser ofoldpart_parser = {
+ .parse_fn = parse_ofoldpart_partitions,
+ .name = "ofoldpart",
+};
+
+static int __init ofpart_parser_init(void)
+{
+ register_mtd_parser(&ofpart_parser);
+ register_mtd_parser(&ofoldpart_parser);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ofpart_parser_exit(void)
+{
+ deregister_mtd_parser(&ofpart_parser);
+ deregister_mtd_parser(&ofoldpart_parser);
+}
+
+module_init(ofpart_parser_init);
+module_exit(ofpart_parser_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parser for MTD partitioning information in device tree");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool, David Gibson");
+/*
+ * When MTD core cannot find the requested parser, it tries to load the module
+ * with the same name. Since we provide the ofoldpart parser, we should have
+ * the corresponding alias.
+ */
+MODULE_ALIAS("fixed-partitions");
+MODULE_ALIAS("ofoldpart");
Copyright © 1996 – 2023 Jason A. Donenfeld. All Rights Reverse Engineered.