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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c219
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c b/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
index acf318e7330c..56f0ca361deb 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-atmel.c
@@ -222,37 +222,13 @@
| SPI_BF(name, value))
/* Register access macros */
-#ifdef CONFIG_AVR32
-#define spi_readl(port, reg) \
- __raw_readl((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#define spi_writel(port, reg, value) \
- __raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-
-#define spi_readw(port, reg) \
- __raw_readw((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#define spi_writew(port, reg, value) \
- __raw_writew((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-
-#define spi_readb(port, reg) \
- __raw_readb((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#define spi_writeb(port, reg, value) \
- __raw_writeb((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#else
#define spi_readl(port, reg) \
readl_relaxed((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
#define spi_writel(port, reg, value) \
writel_relaxed((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-
-#define spi_readw(port, reg) \
- readw_relaxed((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
#define spi_writew(port, reg, value) \
writew_relaxed((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#define spi_readb(port, reg) \
- readb_relaxed((port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#define spi_writeb(port, reg, value) \
- writeb_relaxed((value), (port)->regs + SPI_##reg)
-#endif
/* use PIO for small transfers, avoiding DMA setup/teardown overhead and
* cache operations; better heuristics consider wordsize and bitrate.
*/
@@ -299,17 +275,16 @@ struct atmel_spi {
bool use_dma;
bool use_pdc;
- bool use_cs_gpios;
bool keep_cs;
- bool cs_active;
u32 fifo_size;
+ u8 native_cs_free;
+ u8 native_cs_for_gpio;
};
/* Controller-specific per-slave state */
struct atmel_spi_device {
- struct gpio_desc *npcs_pin;
u32 csr;
};
@@ -336,11 +311,9 @@ static bool atmel_spi_is_v2(struct atmel_spi *as)
* transmitted") Not so! Workaround uses nCSx pins as GPIOs; or newer
* controllers have CSAAT and friends.
*
- * Since the CSAAT functionality is a bit weird on newer controllers as
- * well, we use GPIO to control nCSx pins on all controllers, updating
- * MR.PCS to avoid confusing the controller. Using GPIOs also lets us
- * support active-high chipselects despite the controller's belief that
- * only active-low devices/systems exists.
+ * Even controller newer than ar91rm9200, using GPIOs can make sens as
+ * it lets us support active-high chipselects despite the controller's
+ * belief that only active-low devices/systems exists.
*
* However, at91rm9200 has a second erratum whereby nCS0 doesn't work
* right when driven with GPIO. ("Mode Fault does not allow more than one
@@ -352,30 +325,36 @@ static bool atmel_spi_is_v2(struct atmel_spi *as)
static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct atmel_spi_device *asd = spi->controller_state;
+ int chip_select;
u32 mr;
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
+ else
+ chip_select = spi->chip_select;
+
if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as)) {
- spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * spi->chip_select, asd->csr);
+ spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, asd->csr);
/* For the low SPI version, there is a issue that PDC transfer
* on CS1,2,3 needs SPI_CSR0.BITS config as SPI_CSR1,2,3.BITS
*/
spi_writel(as, CSR0, asd->csr);
if (as->caps.has_wdrbt) {
spi_writel(as, MR,
- SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << spi->chip_select))
+ SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << chip_select))
| SPI_BIT(WDRBT)
| SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)
| SPI_BIT(MSTR));
} else {
spi_writel(as, MR,
- SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << spi->chip_select))
+ SPI_BF(PCS, ~(0x01 << chip_select))
| SPI_BIT(MODFDIS)
| SPI_BIT(MSTR));
}
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
- if (as->use_cs_gpios)
- gpiod_set_value(asd->npcs_pin, 1);
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 1);
} else {
u32 cpol = (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) ? SPI_BIT(CPOL) : 0;
int i;
@@ -390,9 +369,9 @@ static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
}
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
- mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, ~(1 << spi->chip_select), mr);
- if (as->use_cs_gpios && spi->chip_select != 0)
- gpiod_set_value(asd->npcs_pin, 1);
+ mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, ~(1 << chip_select), mr);
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 1);
spi_writel(as, MR, mr);
}
@@ -401,24 +380,29 @@ static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
static void cs_deactivate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct spi_device *spi)
{
- struct atmel_spi_device *asd = spi->controller_state;
+ int chip_select;
u32 mr;
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
+ else
+ chip_select = spi->chip_select;
+
/* only deactivate *this* device; sometimes transfers to
* another device may be active when this routine is called.
*/
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
- if (~SPI_BFEXT(PCS, mr) & (1 << spi->chip_select)) {
+ if (~SPI_BFEXT(PCS, mr) & (1 << chip_select)) {
mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, 0xf, mr);
spi_writel(as, MR, mr);
}
dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "DEactivate NPCS, mr %08x\n", mr);
- if (!as->use_cs_gpios)
+ if (!spi->cs_gpiod)
spi_writel(as, CR, SPI_BIT(LASTXFER));
- else if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as) || spi->chip_select != 0)
- gpiod_set_value(asd->npcs_pin, 0);
+ else
+ gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 0);
}
static void atmel_spi_lock(struct atmel_spi *as) __acquires(&as->lock)
@@ -527,7 +511,7 @@ static int atmel_spi_configure_dma(struct spi_master *master,
dma_cap_zero(mask);
dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
- master->dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, "tx");
+ master->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
if (IS_ERR(master->dma_tx)) {
err = PTR_ERR(master->dma_tx);
if (err == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
@@ -844,6 +828,12 @@ static int atmel_spi_set_xfer_speed(struct atmel_spi *as,
{
u32 scbr, csr;
unsigned long bus_hz;
+ int chip_select;
+
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
+ else
+ chip_select = spi->chip_select;
/* v1 chips start out at half the peripheral bus speed. */
bus_hz = as->spi_clk;
@@ -872,9 +862,9 @@ static int atmel_spi_set_xfer_speed(struct atmel_spi *as,
xfer->speed_hz, scbr, bus_hz);
return -EINVAL;
}
- csr = spi_readl(as, CSR0 + 4 * spi->chip_select);
+ csr = spi_readl(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select);
csr = SPI_BFINS(SCBR, scbr, csr);
- spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * spi->chip_select, csr);
+ spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, csr);
return 0;
}
@@ -1173,40 +1163,105 @@ atmel_spi_pdc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
return ret;
}
+static int atmel_word_delay_csr(struct spi_device *spi, struct atmel_spi *as)
+{
+ struct spi_delay *delay = &spi->word_delay;
+ u32 value = delay->value;
+
+ switch (delay->unit) {
+ case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS:
+ value /= 1000;
+ break;
+ case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return (as->spi_clk / 1000000 * value) >> 5;
+}
+
+static void initialize_native_cs_for_gpio(struct atmel_spi *as)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(as->pdev);
+
+ if (!as->native_cs_free)
+ return; /* already initialized */
+
+ if (!master->cs_gpiods)
+ return; /* No CS GPIO */
+
+ /*
+ * On the first version of the controller (AT91RM9200), CS0
+ * can't be used associated with GPIO
+ */
+ if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as))
+ i = 0;
+ else
+ i = 1;
+
+ for (; i < 4; i++)
+ if (master->cs_gpiods[i])
+ as->native_cs_free |= BIT(i);
+
+ if (as->native_cs_free)
+ as->native_cs_for_gpio = ffs(as->native_cs_free);
+}
+
static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct atmel_spi *as;
struct atmel_spi_device *asd;
u32 csr;
unsigned int bits = spi->bits_per_word;
+ int chip_select;
+ int word_delay_csr;
as = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
/* see notes above re chipselect */
- if (!atmel_spi_is_v2(as)
- && spi->chip_select == 0
- && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)) {
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: can't be active-high\n");
+ if (!spi->cs_gpiod && (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)) {
+ dev_warn(&spi->dev, "setup: non GPIO CS can't be active-high\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
+ /* Setup() is called during spi_register_controller(aka
+ * spi_register_master) but after all membmers of the cs_gpiod
+ * array have been filled, so we can looked for which native
+ * CS will be free for using with GPIO
+ */
+ initialize_native_cs_for_gpio(as);
+
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod && as->native_cs_free) {
+ dev_err(&spi->dev,
+ "No native CS available to support this GPIO CS\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (spi->cs_gpiod)
+ chip_select = as->native_cs_for_gpio;
+ else
+ chip_select = spi->chip_select;
+
csr = SPI_BF(BITS, bits - 8);
if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
csr |= SPI_BIT(CPOL);
if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
csr |= SPI_BIT(NCPHA);
- if (!as->use_cs_gpios)
- csr |= SPI_BIT(CSAAT);
- /* DLYBS is mostly irrelevant since we manage chipselect using GPIOs.
- */
+ if (!spi->cs_gpiod)
+ csr |= SPI_BIT(CSAAT);
csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBS, 0);
+ word_delay_csr = atmel_word_delay_csr(spi, as);
+ if (word_delay_csr < 0)
+ return word_delay_csr;
+
/* DLYBCT adds delays between words. This is useful for slow devices
* that need a bit of time to setup the next transfer.
*/
- csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBCT,
- (as->spi_clk / 1000000 * spi->word_delay_usecs) >> 5);
+ csr |= SPI_BF(DLYBCT, word_delay_csr);
asd = spi->controller_state;
if (!asd) {
@@ -1214,21 +1269,6 @@ static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
if (!asd)
return -ENOMEM;
- /*
- * If use_cs_gpios is true this means that we have "cs-gpios"
- * defined in the device tree node so we should have
- * gotten the GPIO lines from the device tree inside the
- * SPI core. Warn if this is not the case but continue since
- * CS GPIOs are after all optional.
- */
- if (as->use_cs_gpios) {
- if (!spi->cs_gpiod) {
- dev_err(&spi->dev,
- "host claims to use CS GPIOs but no CS found in DT by the SPI core\n");
- }
- asd->npcs_pin = spi->cs_gpiod;
- }
-
spi->controller_state = asd;
}
@@ -1239,7 +1279,7 @@ static int atmel_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
bits, spi->mode, spi->chip_select, csr);
if (!atmel_spi_is_v2(as))
- spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * spi->chip_select, csr);
+ spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * chip_select, csr);
return 0;
}
@@ -1368,19 +1408,16 @@ static int atmel_spi_one_transfer(struct spi_master *master,
&& as->use_pdc)
atmel_spi_dma_unmap_xfer(master, xfer);
- if (xfer->delay_usecs)
- udelay(xfer->delay_usecs);
+ spi_transfer_delay_exec(xfer);
if (xfer->cs_change) {
if (list_is_last(&xfer->transfer_list,
&msg->transfers)) {
as->keep_cs = true;
} else {
- as->cs_active = !as->cs_active;
- if (as->cs_active)
- cs_activate(as, msg->spi);
- else
- cs_deactivate(as, msg->spi);
+ cs_deactivate(as, msg->spi);
+ udelay(10);
+ cs_activate(as, msg->spi);
}
}
@@ -1403,7 +1440,6 @@ static int atmel_spi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_master *master,
atmel_spi_lock(as);
cs_activate(as, spi);
- as->cs_active = true;
as->keep_cs = false;
msg->status = 0;
@@ -1527,7 +1563,7 @@ static int atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 16);
master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
master->bus_num = pdev->id;
- master->num_chipselect = master->dev.of_node ? 0 : 4;
+ master->num_chipselect = 4;
master->setup = atmel_spi_setup;
master->flags = (SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX);
master->transfer_one_message = atmel_spi_transfer_one_message;
@@ -1555,19 +1591,6 @@ static int atmel_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
atmel_get_caps(as);
- /*
- * If there are chip selects in the device tree, those will be
- * discovered by the SPI core when registering the SPI master
- * and assigned to each SPI device.
- */
- as->use_cs_gpios = true;
- if (atmel_spi_is_v2(as) &&
- pdev->dev.of_node &&
- !of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "cs-gpios", NULL)) {
- as->use_cs_gpios = false;
- master->num_chipselect = 4;
- }
-
as->use_dma = false;
as->use_pdc = false;
if (as->caps.has_dma_support) {
@@ -1775,20 +1798,18 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops atmel_spi_pm_ops = {
#define ATMEL_SPI_PM_OPS NULL
#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
static const struct of_device_id atmel_spi_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-spi" },
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_spi_dt_ids);
-#endif
static struct platform_driver atmel_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "atmel_spi",
.pm = ATMEL_SPI_PM_OPS,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_spi_dt_ids),
+ .of_match_table = atmel_spi_dt_ids,
},
.probe = atmel_spi_probe,
.remove = atmel_spi_remove,