diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 411 |
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c index 2ca2a09d0e23..61e58066b5fd 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c @@ -21,17 +21,56 @@ #include "rcu-string.h" #include "dev-replace.h" #include "sysfs.h" +#include "zoned.h" +#include "block-group.h" + +/* + * Device replace overview + * + * [Objective] + * To copy all extents (both new and on-disk) from source device to target + * device, while still keeping the filesystem read-write. + * + * [Method] + * There are two main methods involved: + * + * - Write duplication + * + * All new writes will be written to both target and source devices, so even + * if replace gets canceled, sources device still contains up-to-date data. + * + * Location: handle_ops_on_dev_replace() from __btrfs_map_block() + * Start: btrfs_dev_replace_start() + * End: btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() + * Content: Latest data/metadata + * + * - Copy existing extents + * + * This happens by re-using scrub facility, as scrub also iterates through + * existing extents from commit root. + * + * Location: scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace() from + * scrub_block_complete() + * Content: Data/meta from commit root. + * + * Due to the content difference, we need to avoid nocow write when dev-replace + * is happening. This is done by marking the block group read-only and waiting + * for NOCOW writes. + * + * After replace is done, the finishing part is done by swapping the target and + * source devices. + * + * Location: btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() from + * btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() + */ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int scrub_ret); -static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree( - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *srcdev, - struct btrfs_device *tgtdev); static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data); int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { + struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args args = { .devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID }; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root; struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace; @@ -43,6 +82,9 @@ int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr; u64 src_devid; + if (!dev_root) + return 0; + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) { ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -55,6 +97,16 @@ int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret) { no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found: + /* + * We don't have a replace item or it's corrupted. If there is + * a replace target, fail the mount. + */ + if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "found replace target device without a valid replace item"); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + goto out; + } ret = 0; dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED; @@ -76,7 +128,7 @@ no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found: } slot = path->slots[0]; eb = path->nodes[0]; - item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot); + item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot); ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item); if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) { @@ -107,16 +159,25 @@ no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found: case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED: case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED: case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED: - dev_replace->srcdev = NULL; - dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL; + /* + * We don't have an active replace item but if there is a + * replace target, fail the mount. + */ + if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, +"replace without active item, run 'device scan --forget' on the target device"); + ret = -EUCLEAN; + } else { + dev_replace->srcdev = NULL; + dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL; + } break; case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED: case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED: - dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, - src_devid, NULL, NULL, true); - dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, - BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, - NULL, NULL, true); + dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); + args.devid = src_devid; + dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &args); + /* * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is * missing @@ -182,15 +243,15 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_device *srcdev, struct btrfs_device **device_out) { + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; struct btrfs_device *device; struct block_device *bdev; - struct list_head *devices; struct rcu_string *name; u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID; int ret = 0; *device_out = NULL; - if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) { + if (srcdev->fs_devices->seeding) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -202,10 +263,16 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, return PTR_ERR(bdev); } + if (!btrfs_check_device_zone_type(fs_info, bdev)) { + btrfs_err(fs_info, + "dev-replace: zoned type of target device mismatch with filesystem"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + sync_blockdev(bdev); - devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices; - list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) { + list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { if (device->bdev == bdev) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device is in the filesystem!"); @@ -215,8 +282,7 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } - if (i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) < - btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) { + if (bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) < btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device is smaller than source device!"); ret = -EINVAL; @@ -237,6 +303,9 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, goto error; } rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name); + ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt); + if (ret) + goto error; set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state); device->generation = 0; @@ -255,13 +324,17 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, device->mode = FMODE_EXCL; device->dev_stats_valid = 1; set_blocksize(device->bdev, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE); - device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; + device->fs_devices = fs_devices; + + ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false); + if (ret) + goto error; - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); - list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices); - fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++; - fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++; - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices); + fs_devices->num_devices++; + fs_devices->open_devices++; + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); *device_out = device; return 0; @@ -312,7 +385,7 @@ int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) } if (ret == 0 && - btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) { + btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) { /* * need to delete old one and insert a new one. * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the @@ -391,6 +464,154 @@ static char* btrfs_dev_name(struct btrfs_device *device) return rcu_str_deref(device->name); } +static int mark_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_device *src_dev) +{ + struct btrfs_path *path; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_key found_key; + struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root; + struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL; + struct btrfs_block_group *cache; + struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + int iter_ret = 0; + int ret = 0; + u64 chunk_offset; + + /* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */ + if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + /* Ensure we don't have pending new block group */ + spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + while (fs_info->running_transaction && + !list_empty(&fs_info->running_transaction->dev_update_list)) { + spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root); + if (IS_ERR(trans)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(trans); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + if (ret == -ENOENT) { + spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + continue; + } else { + goto unlock; + } + } + + ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + if (ret) + goto unlock; + + spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + } + spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto unlock; + } + + path->reada = READA_FORWARD; + path->search_commit_root = 1; + path->skip_locking = 1; + + key.objectid = src_dev->devid; + key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY; + key.offset = 0; + + btrfs_for_each_slot(root, &key, &found_key, path, iter_ret) { + struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; + + if (found_key.objectid != src_dev->devid) + break; + + if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY) + break; + + if (found_key.offset < key.offset) + break; + + dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_extent); + + chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, dev_extent); + + cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset); + if (!cache) + continue; + + set_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags); + btrfs_put_block_group(cache); + } + if (iter_ret < 0) + ret = iter_ret; + + btrfs_free_path(path); +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + return ret; +} + +bool btrfs_finish_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_device *srcdev, + struct btrfs_block_group *cache, + u64 physical) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info; + struct extent_map *em; + struct map_lookup *map; + u64 chunk_offset = cache->start; + int num_extents, cur_extent; + int i; + + /* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */ + if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) + return true; + + spin_lock(&cache->lock); + if (test_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_REMOVED, &cache->runtime_flags)) { + spin_unlock(&cache->lock); + return true; + } + spin_unlock(&cache->lock); + + em = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1); + ASSERT(!IS_ERR(em)); + map = em->map_lookup; + + num_extents = 0; + cur_extent = 0; + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) { + /* We have more device extent to copy */ + if (srcdev != map->stripes[i].dev) + continue; + + num_extents++; + if (physical == map->stripes[i].physical) + cur_extent = i; + } + + free_extent_map(em); + + if (num_extents > 1 && cur_extent < num_extents - 1) { + /* + * Has more stripes on this device. Keep this block group + * readonly until we finish all the stripes. + */ + return false; + } + + /* Last stripe on this device */ + clear_bit(BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_TO_COPY, &cache->runtime_flags); + + return true; +} + static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *tgtdev_name, u64 srcdevid, const char *srcdev_name, int read_src) @@ -432,6 +653,10 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, if (ret) return ret; + ret = mark_block_group_to_copy(fs_info, src_device); + if (ret) + return ret; + down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); switch (dev_replace->replace_state) { case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED: @@ -472,13 +697,18 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0); up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); - ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(tgt_device->fs_devices, tgt_device); + ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device(tgt_device); if (ret) btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d", ret); btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1); - /* Commit dev_replace state and reserve 1 item for it. */ + /* + * Commit dev_replace state and reserve 1 item for it. + * This is crucial to ensure we won't miss copying extents for new block + * groups that are allocated after we started the device replace, and + * must be done after setting up the device replace state. + */ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { ret = PTR_ERR(trans); @@ -559,10 +789,68 @@ static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) wake_up(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait); } +/* + * When finishing the device replace, before swapping the source device with the + * target device we must update the chunk allocation state in the target device, + * as it is empty because replace works by directly copying the chunks and not + * through the normal chunk allocation path. + */ +static int btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(struct btrfs_device *srcdev, + struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) +{ + struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL; + u64 start = 0; + u64 found_start; + u64 found_end; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&srcdev->fs_info->chunk_mutex); + + while (!find_first_extent_bit(&srcdev->alloc_state, start, + &found_start, &found_end, + CHUNK_ALLOCATED, &cached_state)) { + ret = set_extent_bits(&tgtdev->alloc_state, found_start, + found_end, CHUNK_ALLOCATED); + if (ret) + break; + start = found_end + 1; + } + + free_extent_state(cached_state); + return ret; +} + +static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree( + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct btrfs_device *srcdev, + struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) +{ + struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree; + struct extent_map *em; + struct map_lookup *map; + u64 start = 0; + int i; + + write_lock(&em_tree->lock); + do { + em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1); + if (!em) + break; + map = em->map_lookup; + for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) + if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev) + map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev; + start = em->start + em->len; + free_extent_map(em); + } while (start); + write_unlock(&em_tree->lock); +} + static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int scrub_ret) { struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace; + struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; struct btrfs_device *tgt_device; struct btrfs_device *src_device; struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; @@ -590,7 +878,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the * copy operation is declared as being finished */ - ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, -1); + ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, LONG_MAX, false); if (ret) { mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount); return ret; @@ -612,12 +900,12 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, WARN_ON(ret); /* Prevent write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */ - mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); /* Prevent new chunks being allocated on the source device */ mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); if (!list_empty(&src_device->post_commit_list)) { - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); } else { break; @@ -633,8 +921,14 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds(); dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1; - /* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */ + /* + * Update allocation state in the new device and replace the old device + * with the new one in the mapping tree. + */ if (!scrub_ret) { + scrub_ret = btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(src_device, tgt_device); + if (scrub_ret) + goto error; btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info, src_device, tgt_device); @@ -645,9 +939,10 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid, rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret); +error: up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info); if (tgt_device) btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device); @@ -676,8 +971,8 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, btrfs_assign_next_active_device(src_device, tgt_device); - list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list); - fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++; + list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list); + fs_devices->rw_devices++; up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info); @@ -700,12 +995,14 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * belong to this filesystem. */ mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); /* replace the sysfs entry */ - btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, src_device); + btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(src_device); btrfs_sysfs_update_devid(tgt_device); - btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(src_device); + if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &src_device->dev_state)) + btrfs_scratch_superblocks(fs_info, src_device->bdev, + src_device->name->str); /* write back the superblocks */ trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); @@ -714,33 +1011,9 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount); - return 0; -} - -static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree( - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, - struct btrfs_device *srcdev, - struct btrfs_device *tgtdev) -{ - struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree; - struct extent_map *em; - struct map_lookup *map; - u64 start = 0; - int i; + btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(src_device); - write_lock(&em_tree->lock); - do { - em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1); - if (!em) - break; - map = em->map_lookup; - for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) - if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev) - map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev; - start = em->start + em->len; - free_extent_map(em); - } while (start); - write_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + return 0; } /* @@ -851,8 +1124,7 @@ int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); /* Scrub for replace must not be running in suspended state */ - ret = btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); - ASSERT(ret != -ENOTCONN); + btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { @@ -943,7 +1215,7 @@ int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) * should never allow both to start and pause. We don't want to allow * dev-replace to start anyway. */ - if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags)) { + if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE)) { down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem); dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED; @@ -980,7 +1252,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data) ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret); WARN_ON(ret && ret != -ECANCELED); - clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags); + btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info); return 0; } @@ -1011,11 +1283,6 @@ int __pure btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace) return 1; } -void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) -{ - percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter); -} - void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount) { percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter, amount); |