diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ntfs3/index.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ntfs3/index.c | 2650 |
1 files changed, 2650 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/index.c b/fs/ntfs3/index.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0daca9adc54c --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/index.c @@ -0,0 +1,2650 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +static const struct INDEX_NAMES { + const __le16 *name; + u8 name_len; +} s_index_names[INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL] = { + { I30_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) }, { SII_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SII_NAME) }, + { SDH_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SDH_NAME) }, { SO_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SO_NAME) }, + { SQ_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SQ_NAME) }, { SR_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SR_NAME) }, +}; + +/* + * cmp_fnames - Compare two names in index. + * + * if l1 != 0 + * Both names are little endian on-disk ATTR_FILE_NAME structs. + * else + * key1 - cpu_str, key2 - ATTR_FILE_NAME + */ +static int cmp_fnames(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *f2 = key2; + const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = data; + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *f1; + u16 fsize2; + bool both_case; + + if (l2 <= offsetof(struct ATTR_FILE_NAME, name)) + return -1; + + fsize2 = fname_full_size(f2); + if (l2 < fsize2) + return -1; + + both_case = f2->type != FILE_NAME_DOS /*&& !sbi->options.nocase*/; + if (!l1) { + const struct le_str *s2 = (struct le_str *)&f2->name_len; + + /* + * If names are equal (case insensitive) + * try to compare it case sensitive. + */ + return ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(key1, s2, sbi->upcase, both_case); + } + + f1 = key1; + return ntfs_cmp_names(f1->name, f1->name_len, f2->name, f2->name_len, + sbi->upcase, both_case); +} + +/* + * cmp_uint - $SII of $Secure and $Q of Quota + */ +static int cmp_uint(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const u32 *k1 = key1; + const u32 *k2 = key2; + + if (l2 < sizeof(u32)) + return -1; + + if (*k1 < *k2) + return -1; + if (*k1 > *k2) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * cmp_sdh - $SDH of $Secure + */ +static int cmp_sdh(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const struct SECURITY_KEY *k1 = key1; + const struct SECURITY_KEY *k2 = key2; + u32 t1, t2; + + if (l2 < sizeof(struct SECURITY_KEY)) + return -1; + + t1 = le32_to_cpu(k1->hash); + t2 = le32_to_cpu(k2->hash); + + /* First value is a hash value itself. */ + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + + /* Second value is security Id. */ + if (data) { + t1 = le32_to_cpu(k1->sec_id); + t2 = le32_to_cpu(k2->sec_id); + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * cmp_uints - $O of ObjId and "$R" for Reparse. + */ +static int cmp_uints(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const __le32 *k1 = key1; + const __le32 *k2 = key2; + size_t count; + + if ((size_t)data == 1) { + /* + * ni_delete_all -> ntfs_remove_reparse -> + * delete all with this reference. + * k1, k2 - pointers to REPARSE_KEY + */ + + k1 += 1; // Skip REPARSE_KEY.ReparseTag + k2 += 1; // Skip REPARSE_KEY.ReparseTag + if (l2 <= sizeof(int)) + return -1; + l2 -= sizeof(int); + if (l1 <= sizeof(int)) + return 1; + l1 -= sizeof(int); + } + + if (l2 < sizeof(int)) + return -1; + + for (count = min(l1, l2) >> 2; count > 0; --count, ++k1, ++k2) { + u32 t1 = le32_to_cpu(*k1); + u32 t2 = le32_to_cpu(*k2); + + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + } + + if (l1 > l2) + return 1; + if (l1 < l2) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static inline NTFS_CMP_FUNC get_cmp_func(const struct INDEX_ROOT *root) +{ + switch (root->type) { + case ATTR_NAME: + if (root->rule == NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_FILENAME) + return &cmp_fnames; + break; + case ATTR_ZERO: + switch (root->rule) { + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINT: + return &cmp_uint; + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_SECURITY_HASH: + return &cmp_sdh; + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS: + return &cmp_uints; + default: + break; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct bmp_buf { + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct buffer_head *bh; + ulong *buf; + size_t bit; + u32 nbits; + u64 new_valid; +}; + +static int bmp_buf_get(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit, struct bmp_buf *bbuf) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + size_t data_size, valid_size, vbo, off = bit >> 3; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + CLST vcn = off >> sbi->cluster_bits; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct super_block *sb; + u32 blocksize; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + bbuf->bh = NULL; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &vcn, &bbuf->mi); + bbuf->b = b; + if (!b) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!b->non_res) { + data_size = le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size); + + if (off >= data_size) + return -EINVAL; + + bbuf->buf = (ulong *)resident_data(b); + bbuf->bit = 0; + bbuf->nbits = data_size * 8; + + return 0; + } + + data_size = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.data_size); + if (WARN_ON(off >= data_size)) { + /* Looks like filesystem error. */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + valid_size = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.valid_size); + + bh = ntfs_bread_run(sbi, &indx->bitmap_run, off); + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + if (IS_ERR(bh)) + return PTR_ERR(bh); + + bbuf->bh = bh; + + if (buffer_locked(bh)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh); + + lock_buffer(bh); + + sb = sbi->sb; + blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + + vbo = off & ~(size_t)sbi->block_mask; + + bbuf->new_valid = vbo + blocksize; + if (bbuf->new_valid <= valid_size) + bbuf->new_valid = 0; + else if (bbuf->new_valid > data_size) + bbuf->new_valid = data_size; + + if (vbo >= valid_size) { + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + } else if (vbo + blocksize > valid_size) { + u32 voff = valid_size & sbi->block_mask; + + memset(bh->b_data + voff, 0, blocksize - voff); + } + + bbuf->buf = (ulong *)bh->b_data; + bbuf->bit = 8 * (off & ~(size_t)sbi->block_mask); + bbuf->nbits = 8 * blocksize; + + return 0; +} + +static void bmp_buf_put(struct bmp_buf *bbuf, bool dirty) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh = bbuf->bh; + struct ATTRIB *b = bbuf->b; + + if (!bh) { + if (b && !b->non_res && dirty) + bbuf->mi->dirty = true; + return; + } + + if (!dirty) + goto out; + + if (bbuf->new_valid) { + b->nres.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(bbuf->new_valid); + bbuf->mi->dirty = true; + } + + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + +out: + unlock_buffer(bh); + put_bh(bh); +} + +/* + * indx_mark_used - Mark the bit @bit as used. + */ +static int indx_mark_used(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err; + struct bmp_buf bbuf; + + err = bmp_buf_get(indx, ni, bit, &bbuf); + if (err) + return err; + + __set_bit(bit - bbuf.bit, bbuf.buf); + + bmp_buf_put(&bbuf, true); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_mark_free - Mark the bit @bit as free. + */ +static int indx_mark_free(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err; + struct bmp_buf bbuf; + + err = bmp_buf_get(indx, ni, bit, &bbuf); + if (err) + return err; + + __clear_bit(bit - bbuf.bit, bbuf.buf); + + bmp_buf_put(&bbuf, true); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * scan_nres_bitmap + * + * If ntfs_readdir calls this function (indx_used_bit -> scan_nres_bitmap), + * inode is shared locked and no ni_lock. + * Use rw_semaphore for read/write access to bitmap_run. + */ +static int scan_nres_bitmap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *bitmap, + struct ntfs_index *indx, size_t from, + bool (*fn)(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, + size_t *ret), + size_t *ret) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct runs_tree *run = &indx->bitmap_run; + struct rw_semaphore *lock = &indx->run_lock; + u32 nbits = sb->s_blocksize * 8; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + u64 valid_size = le64_to_cpu(bitmap->nres.valid_size); + u64 data_size = le64_to_cpu(bitmap->nres.data_size); + sector_t eblock = bytes_to_block(sb, data_size); + size_t vbo = from >> 3; + sector_t blk = (vbo & sbi->cluster_mask) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + sector_t vblock = vbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + sector_t blen, block; + CLST lcn, clen, vcn, vcn_next; + size_t idx; + struct buffer_head *bh; + bool ok; + + *ret = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (vblock >= eblock) + return 0; + + from &= nbits - 1; + vcn = vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits; + + down_read(lock); + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + up_read(lock); + +next_run: + if (!ok) { + int err; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *name = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + down_write(lock); + err = attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, name->name, + name->name_len, run, vcn); + up_write(lock); + if (err) + return err; + down_read(lock); + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + up_read(lock); + if (!ok) + return -EINVAL; + } + + blen = (sector_t)clen * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + block = (sector_t)lcn * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + + for (; blk < blen; blk++, from = 0) { + bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block + blk); + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + vbo = (u64)vblock << sb->s_blocksize_bits; + if (vbo >= valid_size) { + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + } else if (vbo + blocksize > valid_size) { + u32 voff = valid_size & sbi->block_mask; + + memset(bh->b_data + voff, 0, blocksize - voff); + } + + if (vbo + blocksize > data_size) + nbits = 8 * (data_size - vbo); + + ok = nbits > from ? (*fn)((ulong *)bh->b_data, from, nbits, ret) + : false; + put_bh(bh); + + if (ok) { + *ret += 8 * vbo; + return 0; + } + + if (++vblock >= eblock) { + *ret = MINUS_ONE_T; + return 0; + } + } + blk = 0; + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + down_read(lock); + ok = run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) && vcn == vcn_next; + if (!ok) + vcn = vcn_next; + up_read(lock); + goto next_run; +} + +static bool scan_for_free(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, size_t *ret) +{ + size_t pos = find_next_zero_bit(buf, bits, bit); + + if (pos >= bits) + return false; + *ret = pos; + return true; +} + +/* + * indx_find_free - Look for free bit. + * + * Return: -1 if no free bits. + */ +static int indx_find_free(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t *bit, struct ATTRIB **bitmap) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + int err; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + *bitmap = b; + *bit = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (!b->non_res) { + u32 nbits = 8 * le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size); + size_t pos = find_next_zero_bit(resident_data(b), nbits, 0); + + if (pos < nbits) + *bit = pos; + } else { + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, 0, &scan_for_free, bit); + + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static bool scan_for_used(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, size_t *ret) +{ + size_t pos = find_next_bit(buf, bits, bit); + + if (pos >= bits) + return false; + *ret = pos; + return true; +} + +/* + * indx_used_bit - Look for used bit. + * + * Return: MINUS_ONE_T if no used bits. + */ +int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + size_t from = *bit; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + int err; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + *bit = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (!b->non_res) { + u32 nbits = le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size) * 8; + size_t pos = find_next_bit(resident_data(b), nbits, from); + + if (pos < nbits) + *bit = pos; + } else { + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, from, &scan_for_used, bit); + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * hdr_find_split + * + * Find a point at which the index allocation buffer would like to be split. + * NOTE: This function should never return 'END' entry NULL returns on error. + */ +static const struct NTFS_DE *hdr_find_split(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr) +{ + size_t o; + const struct NTFS_DE *e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + u32 used_2 = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used) >> 1; + u16 esize; + + if (!e || de_is_last(e)) + return NULL; + + esize = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + for (o = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off) + esize; o < used_2; o += esize) { + const struct NTFS_DE *p = e; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, o); + + /* We must not return END entry. */ + if (de_is_last(e)) + return p; + + esize = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + } + + return e; +} + +/* + * hdr_insert_head - Insert some entries at the beginning of the buffer. + * + * It is used to insert entries into a newly-created buffer. + */ +static const struct NTFS_DE *hdr_insert_head(struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + const void *ins, u32 ins_bytes) +{ + u32 to_move; + struct NTFS_DE *e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + + if (!e) + return NULL; + + /* Now we just make room for the inserted entries and jam it in. */ + to_move = used - le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + memmove(Add2Ptr(e, ins_bytes), e, to_move); + memcpy(e, ins, ins_bytes); + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used + ins_bytes); + + return e; +} + +void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < fnd->level; i++) { + struct indx_node *n = fnd->nodes[i]; + + if (!n) + continue; + + put_indx_node(n); + fnd->nodes[i] = NULL; + } + fnd->level = 0; + fnd->root_de = NULL; +} + +static int fnd_push(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, struct indx_node *n, + struct NTFS_DE *e) +{ + int i; + + i = fnd->level; + if (i < 0 || i >= ARRAY_SIZE(fnd->nodes)) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->nodes[i] = n; + fnd->de[i] = e; + fnd->level += 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct indx_node *fnd_pop(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + struct indx_node *n; + int i = fnd->level; + + i -= 1; + n = fnd->nodes[i]; + fnd->nodes[i] = NULL; + fnd->level = i; + + return n; +} + +static bool fnd_is_empty(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + if (!fnd->level) + return !fnd->root_de; + + return !fnd->de[fnd->level - 1]; +} + +/* + * hdr_find_e - Locate an entry the index buffer. + * + * If no matching entry is found, it returns the first entry which is greater + * than the desired entry If the search key is greater than all the entries the + * buffer, it returns the 'end' entry. This function does a binary search of the + * current index buffer, for the first entry that is <= to the search value. + * + * Return: NULL if error. + */ +static struct NTFS_DE *hdr_find_e(const struct ntfs_index *indx, + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, const void *key, + size_t key_len, const void *ctx, int *diff) +{ + struct NTFS_DE *e; + NTFS_CMP_FUNC cmp = indx->cmp; + u32 e_size, e_key_len; + u32 end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u32 off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + +#ifdef NTFS3_INDEX_BINARY_SEARCH + int max_idx = 0, fnd, min_idx; + int nslots = 64; + u16 *offs; + + if (end > 0x10000) + goto next; + + offs = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * nslots, GFP_NOFS); + if (!offs) + goto next; + + /* Use binary search algorithm. */ +next1: + if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + + if (max_idx >= nslots) { + u16 *ptr; + int new_slots = ALIGN(2 * nslots, 8); + + ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(u16) * new_slots, GFP_NOFS); + if (ptr) + memcpy(ptr, offs, sizeof(u16) * max_idx); + kfree(offs); + offs = ptr; + nslots = new_slots; + if (!ptr) + goto next; + } + + /* Store entry table. */ + offs[max_idx] = off; + + if (!de_is_last(e)) { + off += e_size; + max_idx += 1; + goto next1; + } + + /* + * Table of pointers is created. + * Use binary search to find entry that is <= to the search value. + */ + fnd = -1; + min_idx = 0; + + while (min_idx <= max_idx) { + int mid_idx = min_idx + ((max_idx - min_idx) >> 1); + int diff2; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, offs[mid_idx]); + + e_key_len = le16_to_cpu(e->key_size); + + diff2 = (*cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, e_key_len, ctx); + + if (!diff2) { + *diff = 0; + goto out1; + } + + if (diff2 < 0) { + max_idx = mid_idx - 1; + fnd = mid_idx; + if (!fnd) + break; + } else { + min_idx = mid_idx + 1; + } + } + + if (fnd == -1) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + + *diff = -1; + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, offs[fnd]); + +out1: + kfree(offs); + + return e; +#endif + +next: + /* + * Entries index are sorted. + * Enumerate all entries until we find entry + * that is <= to the search value. + */ + if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end) + return NULL; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end) + return NULL; + + off += e_size; + + e_key_len = le16_to_cpu(e->key_size); + + *diff = (*cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, e_key_len, ctx); + if (!*diff) + return e; + + if (*diff <= 0) + return e; + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + *diff = 1; + return e; + } + goto next; +} + +/* + * hdr_insert_de - Insert an index entry into the buffer. + * + * 'before' should be a pointer previously returned from hdr_find_e. + */ +static struct NTFS_DE *hdr_insert_de(const struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + const struct NTFS_DE *de, + struct NTFS_DE *before, const void *ctx) +{ + int diff; + size_t off = PtrOffset(hdr, before); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u32 total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + u16 de_size = le16_to_cpu(de->size); + + /* First, check to see if there's enough room. */ + if (used + de_size > total) + return NULL; + + /* We know there's enough space, so we know we'll succeed. */ + if (before) { + /* Check that before is inside Index. */ + if (off >= used || off < le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off) || + off + le16_to_cpu(before->size) > total) { + return NULL; + } + goto ok; + } + /* No insert point is applied. Get it manually. */ + before = hdr_find_e(indx, hdr, de + 1, le16_to_cpu(de->key_size), ctx, + &diff); + if (!before) + return NULL; + off = PtrOffset(hdr, before); + +ok: + /* Now we just make room for the entry and jam it in. */ + memmove(Add2Ptr(before, de_size), before, used - off); + + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used + de_size); + memcpy(before, de, de_size); + + return before; +} + +/* + * hdr_delete_de - Remove an entry from the index buffer. + */ +static inline struct NTFS_DE *hdr_delete_de(struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + struct NTFS_DE *re) +{ + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u16 esize = le16_to_cpu(re->size); + u32 off = PtrOffset(hdr, re); + int bytes = used - (off + esize); + + if (off >= used || esize < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || + bytes < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) + return NULL; + + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used - esize); + memmove(re, Add2Ptr(re, esize), bytes); + + return re; +} + +void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *indx) +{ + run_close(&indx->alloc_run); + run_close(&indx->bitmap_run); +} + +int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type) +{ + u32 t32; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root = resident_data(attr); + + /* Check root fields. */ + if (!root->index_block_clst) + return -EINVAL; + + indx->type = type; + indx->idx2vbn_bits = __ffs(root->index_block_clst); + + t32 = le32_to_cpu(root->index_block_size); + indx->index_bits = blksize_bits(t32); + + /* Check index record size. */ + if (t32 < sbi->cluster_size) { + /* Index record is smaller than a cluster, use 512 blocks. */ + if (t32 != root->index_block_clst * SECTOR_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check alignment to a cluster. */ + if ((sbi->cluster_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) & + (root->index_block_clst - 1)) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + indx->vbn2vbo_bits = SECTOR_SHIFT; + } else { + /* Index record must be a multiple of cluster size. */ + if (t32 != root->index_block_clst << sbi->cluster_bits) + return -EINVAL; + + indx->vbn2vbo_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + } + + init_rwsem(&indx->run_lock); + + indx->cmp = get_cmp_func(root); + return indx->cmp ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + +static struct indx_node *indx_new(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn, + const __le64 *sub_vbn) +{ + int err; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct indx_node *r; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *index; + u64 vbo = (u64)vbn << indx->vbn2vbo_bits; + u32 bytes = 1u << indx->index_bits; + u16 fn; + u32 eo; + + r = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indx_node), GFP_NOFS); + if (!r) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + index = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_NOFS); + if (!index) { + kfree(r); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + err = ntfs_get_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &indx->alloc_run, vbo, bytes, &r->nb); + + if (err) { + kfree(index); + kfree(r); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + /* Create header. */ + index->rhdr.sign = NTFS_INDX_SIGNATURE; + index->rhdr.fix_off = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct INDEX_BUFFER)); // 0x28 + fn = (bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1; // 9 + index->rhdr.fix_num = cpu_to_le16(fn); + index->vbn = cpu_to_le64(vbn); + hdr = &index->ihdr; + eo = ALIGN(sizeof(struct INDEX_BUFFER) + fn * sizeof(short), 8); + hdr->de_off = cpu_to_le32(eo); + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, eo); + + if (sub_vbn) { + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST | NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + hdr->used = + cpu_to_le32(eo + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + de_set_vbn_le(e, *sub_vbn); + hdr->flags = 1; + } else { + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(eo + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST; + } + + hdr->total = cpu_to_le32(bytes - offsetof(struct INDEX_BUFFER, ihdr)); + + r->index = index; + return r; +} + +struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *a; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + a = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, in->name, in->name_len, NULL, + mi); + if (!a) + return NULL; + + if (attr) + *attr = a; + + return resident_data_ex(a, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT)); +} + +static int indx_write(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct indx_node *node, int sync) +{ + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib = node->index; + + return ntfs_write_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &ib->rhdr, &node->nb, sync); +} + +/* + * indx_read + * + * If ntfs_readdir calls this function + * inode is shared locked and no ni_lock. + * Use rw_semaphore for read/write access to alloc_run. + */ +int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn, + struct indx_node **node) +{ + int err; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + struct runs_tree *run = &indx->alloc_run; + struct rw_semaphore *lock = &indx->run_lock; + u64 vbo = (u64)vbn << indx->vbn2vbo_bits; + u32 bytes = 1u << indx->index_bits; + struct indx_node *in = *node; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *name; + + if (!in) { + in = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indx_node), GFP_NOFS); + if (!in) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + nb_put(&in->nb); + } + + ib = in->index; + if (!ib) { + ib = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_NOFS); + if (!ib) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + } + + down_read(lock); + err = ntfs_read_bh(ni->mi.sbi, run, vbo, &ib->rhdr, bytes, &in->nb); + up_read(lock); + if (!err) + goto ok; + + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) + goto ok; + + if (err != -ENOENT) + goto out; + + name = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + down_write(lock); + err = attr_load_runs_range(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, name->name, name->name_len, + run, vbo, vbo + bytes); + up_write(lock); + if (err) + goto out; + + down_read(lock); + err = ntfs_read_bh(ni->mi.sbi, run, vbo, &ib->rhdr, bytes, &in->nb); + up_read(lock); + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) + goto ok; + + if (err) + goto out; + +ok: + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) { + ntfs_write_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &ib->rhdr, &in->nb, 0); + err = 0; + } + + in->index = ib; + *node = in; + +out: + if (ib != in->index) + kfree(ib); + + if (*node != in) { + nb_put(&in->nb); + kfree(in); + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_find - Scan NTFS directory for given entry. + */ +int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *key, size_t key_len, + const void *ctx, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct indx_node *node; + + if (!root) + root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL); + + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + hdr = &root->ihdr; + + /* Check cache. */ + e = fnd->level ? fnd->de[fnd->level - 1] : fnd->root_de; + if (e && !de_is_last(e) && + !(*indx->cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, le16_to_cpu(e->key_size), ctx)) { + *entry = e; + *diff = 0; + return 0; + } + + /* Soft finder reset. */ + fnd_clear(fnd); + + /* Lookup entry that is <= to the search value. */ + e = hdr_find_e(indx, hdr, key, key_len, ctx, diff); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fnd) + fnd->root_de = e; + + err = 0; + + for (;;) { + node = NULL; + if (*diff >= 0 || !de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + *entry = e; + goto out; + } + + /* Read next level. */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &node); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Lookup entry that is <= to the search value. */ + e = hdr_find_e(indx, &node->index->ihdr, key, key_len, ctx, + diff); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + put_indx_node(node); + goto out; + } + + fnd_push(fnd, node, e); + } + +out: + return err; +} + +int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + size_t iter = 0; + int level = fnd->level; + + if (!*entry) { + /* Start find. */ + e = hdr_first_de(&root->ihdr); + if (!e) + return 0; + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + } else if (!level) { + if (de_is_last(fnd->root_de)) { + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + e = hdr_next_de(&root->ihdr, fnd->root_de); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->root_de = e; + } else { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + goto pop_level; + + e = hdr_next_de(&n->index->ihdr, e); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + fnd->de[level - 1] = e; + } + + /* Just to avoid tree cycle. */ +next_iter: + if (iter++ >= 1000) + return -EINVAL; + + while (de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) < + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)) { + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + kfree(n); + } + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Read next level. */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &n); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Try next level. */ + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + if (!e) { + kfree(n); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) { + *entry = e; + return 0; + } + +pop_level: + for (;;) { + if (!de_is_last(e)) + goto next_iter; + + /* Pop one level. */ + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + kfree(n); + } + + level = fnd->level; + + if (level) { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + } else if (fnd->root_de) { + n = NULL; + e = fnd->root_de; + fnd->root_de = NULL; + } else { + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) { + *entry = e; + if (!fnd->root_de) + fnd->root_de = e; + return 0; + } + } +} + +int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e2; + size_t bit; + CLST next_used_vbn; + CLST next_vbn; + u32 record_size = ni->mi.sbi->record_size; + + /* Use non sorted algorithm. */ + if (!*entry) { + /* This is the first call. */ + e = hdr_first_de(&root->ihdr); + if (!e) + return 0; + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + + /* The first call with setup of initial element. */ + if (*off >= record_size) { + next_vbn = (((*off - record_size) >> indx->index_bits)) + << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + /* Jump inside cycle 'for'. */ + goto next; + } + + /* Start enumeration from root. */ + *off = 0; + } else if (!fnd->root_de) + return -EINVAL; + + for (;;) { + /* Check if current entry can be used. */ + if (e && le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) + goto ok; + + if (!fnd->level) { + /* Continue to enumerate root. */ + if (!de_is_last(fnd->root_de)) { + e = hdr_next_de(&root->ihdr, fnd->root_de); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->root_de = e; + continue; + } + + /* Start to enumerate indexes from 0. */ + next_vbn = 0; + } else { + /* Continue to enumerate indexes. */ + e2 = fnd->de[fnd->level - 1]; + + n = fnd->nodes[fnd->level - 1]; + + if (!de_is_last(e2)) { + e = hdr_next_de(&n->index->ihdr, e2); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->de[fnd->level - 1] = e; + continue; + } + + /* Continue with next index. */ + next_vbn = le64_to_cpu(n->index->vbn) + + root->index_block_clst; + } + +next: + /* Release current index. */ + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + put_indx_node(n); + n = NULL; + } + + /* Skip all free indexes. */ + bit = next_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits; + err = indx_used_bit(indx, ni, &bit); + if (err == -ENOENT || bit == MINUS_ONE_T) { + /* No used indexes. */ + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + next_used_vbn = bit << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + /* Read buffer into memory. */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, next_used_vbn, &n); + if (err) + return err; + + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + } + +ok: + /* Return offset to restore enumerator if necessary. */ + if (!n) { + /* 'e' points in root, */ + *off = PtrOffset(&root->ihdr, e); + } else { + /* 'e' points in index, */ + *off = (le64_to_cpu(n->index->vbn) << indx->vbn2vbo_bits) + + record_size + PtrOffset(&n->index->ihdr, e); + } + + *entry = e; + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_create_allocate - Create "Allocation + Bitmap" attributes. + */ +static int indx_create_allocate(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + CLST *vbn) +{ + int err = -ENOMEM; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct ATTRIB *bitmap; + struct ATTRIB *alloc; + u32 data_size = 1u << indx->index_bits; + u32 alloc_size = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, data_size); + CLST len = alloc_size >> sbi->cluster_bits; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + CLST alen; + struct runs_tree run; + + run_init(&run); + + err = attr_allocate_clusters(sbi, &run, 0, 0, len, NULL, 0, &alen, 0, + NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = ni_insert_nonresident(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &run, 0, len, 0, &alloc, NULL); + if (err) + goto out1; + + alloc->nres.valid_size = alloc->nres.data_size = cpu_to_le64(data_size); + + err = ni_insert_resident(ni, bitmap_size(1), ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, + in->name_len, &bitmap, NULL, NULL); + if (err) + goto out2; + + if (in->name == I30_NAME) { + ni->vfs_inode.i_size = data_size; + inode_set_bytes(&ni->vfs_inode, alloc_size); + } + + memcpy(&indx->alloc_run, &run, sizeof(run)); + + *vbn = 0; + + return 0; + +out2: + mi_remove_attr(NULL, &ni->mi, alloc); + +out1: + run_deallocate(sbi, &run, false); + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_add_allocate - Add clusters to index. + */ +static int indx_add_allocate(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + CLST *vbn) +{ + int err; + size_t bit; + u64 data_size; + u64 bmp_size, bmp_size_v; + struct ATTRIB *bmp, *alloc; + struct mft_inode *mi; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + err = indx_find_free(indx, ni, &bit, &bmp); + if (err) + goto out1; + + if (bit != MINUS_ONE_T) { + bmp = NULL; + } else { + if (bmp->non_res) { + bmp_size = le64_to_cpu(bmp->nres.data_size); + bmp_size_v = le64_to_cpu(bmp->nres.valid_size); + } else { + bmp_size = bmp_size_v = le32_to_cpu(bmp->res.data_size); + } + + bit = bmp_size << 3; + } + + data_size = (u64)(bit + 1) << indx->index_bits; + + if (bmp) { + /* Increase bitmap. */ + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bitmap_size(bit + 1), + NULL, true, NULL); + if (err) + goto out1; + } + + alloc = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, &mi); + if (!alloc) { + err = -EINVAL; + if (bmp) + goto out2; + goto out1; + } + + /* Increase allocation. */ + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, data_size, &data_size, true, + NULL); + if (err) { + if (bmp) + goto out2; + goto out1; + } + + *vbn = bit << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + return 0; + +out2: + /* Ops. No space? */ + attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bmp_size, &bmp_size_v, false, NULL); + +out1: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_into_root - Attempt to insert an entry into the index root. + * + * @undo - True if we undoing previous remove. + * If necessary, it will twiddle the index b-tree. + */ +static int indx_insert_into_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, + struct NTFS_DE *root_de, const void *ctx, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo) +{ + int err = 0; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *e0, *re; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct indx_node *n; + CLST new_vbn; + __le64 *sub_vbn, t_vbn; + u16 new_de_size; + u32 hdr_used, hdr_total, asize, to_move; + u32 root_size, new_root_size; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi; + int ds_root; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root, *a_root; + + /* Get the record this root placed in. */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Try easy case: + * hdr_insert_de will succeed if there's + * room the root for the new entry. + */ + hdr = &root->ihdr; + sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + new_de_size = le16_to_cpu(new_de->size); + hdr_used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + hdr_total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + root_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + + ds_root = new_de_size + hdr_used - hdr_total; + + /* If 'undo' is set then reduce requirements. */ + if ((undo || asize + ds_root < sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) && + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, ds_root)) { + hdr->total = cpu_to_le32(hdr_total + ds_root); + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr, new_de, root_de, ctx); + WARN_ON(!e); + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + + return 0; + } + + /* Make a copy of root attribute to restore if error. */ + a_root = kmemdup(attr, asize, GFP_NOFS); + if (!a_root) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Copy all the non-end entries from + * the index root to the new buffer. + */ + to_move = 0; + e0 = hdr_first_de(hdr); + + /* Calculate the size to copy. */ + for (e = e0;; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_root; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + to_move += le16_to_cpu(e->size); + } + + if (!to_move) { + re = NULL; + } else { + re = kmemdup(e0, to_move, GFP_NOFS); + if (!re) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_root; + } + } + + sub_vbn = NULL; + if (de_has_vcn(e)) { + t_vbn = de_get_vbn_le(e); + sub_vbn = &t_vbn; + } + + new_root_size = sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + + sizeof(u64); + ds_root = new_root_size - root_size; + + if (ds_root > 0 && asize + ds_root > sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) { + /* Make root external. */ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out_free_re; + } + + if (ds_root) + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, ds_root); + + /* Fill first entry (vcn will be set later). */ + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + memset(e, 0, sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES | NTFS_IE_LAST; + + hdr->flags = 1; + hdr->used = hdr->total = + cpu_to_le32(new_root_size - offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr)); + + fnd->root_de = hdr_first_de(hdr); + mi->dirty = true; + + /* Create alloc and bitmap attributes (if not). */ + err = run_is_empty(&indx->alloc_run) + ? indx_create_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn) + : indx_add_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn); + + /* Layout of record may be changed, so rescan root. */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + /* Bug? */ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_free_re; + } + + if (err) { + /* Restore root. */ + if (mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, -ds_root)) + memcpy(attr, a_root, asize); + else { + /* Bug? */ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + } + goto out_free_re; + } + + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + *(__le64 *)(e + 1) = cpu_to_le64(new_vbn); + mi->dirty = true; + + /* Now we can create/format the new buffer and copy the entries into. */ + n = indx_new(indx, ni, new_vbn, sub_vbn); + if (IS_ERR(n)) { + err = PTR_ERR(n); + goto out_free_re; + } + + hdr = &n->index->ihdr; + hdr_used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + hdr_total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + + /* Copy root entries into new buffer. */ + hdr_insert_head(hdr, re, to_move); + + /* Update bitmap attribute. */ + indx_mark_used(indx, ni, new_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits); + + /* Check if we can insert new entry new index buffer. */ + if (hdr_used + new_de_size > hdr_total) { + /* + * This occurs if MFT record is the same or bigger than index + * buffer. Move all root new index and have no space to add + * new entry classic case when MFT record is 1K and index + * buffer 4K the problem should not occurs. + */ + kfree(re); + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + put_indx_node(n); + fnd_clear(fnd); + err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, new_de, ctx, fnd, undo); + goto out_free_root; + } + + /* + * Now root is a parent for new index buffer. + * Insert NewEntry a new buffer. + */ + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr, new_de, NULL, ctx); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_put_n; + } + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + + /* Just write updates index into disk. */ + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + n = NULL; + +out_put_n: + put_indx_node(n); +out_free_re: + kfree(re); +out_free_root: + kfree(a_root); + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_into_buffer + * + * Attempt to insert an entry into an Index Allocation Buffer. + * If necessary, it will split the buffer. + */ +static int +indx_insert_into_buffer(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, + const void *ctx, int level, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + const struct NTFS_DE *sp; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *de_t, *up_e = NULL; + struct indx_node *n2 = NULL; + struct indx_node *n1 = fnd->nodes[level]; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr1 = &n1->index->ihdr; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr2; + u32 to_copy, used; + CLST new_vbn; + __le64 t_vbn, *sub_vbn; + u16 sp_size; + + /* Try the most easy case. */ + e = fnd->level - 1 == level ? fnd->de[level] : NULL; + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr1, new_de, e, ctx); + fnd->de[level] = e; + if (e) { + /* Just write updated index into disk. */ + indx_write(indx, ni, n1, 0); + return 0; + } + + /* + * No space to insert into buffer. Split it. + * To split we: + * - Save split point ('cause index buffers will be changed) + * - Allocate NewBuffer and copy all entries <= sp into new buffer + * - Remove all entries (sp including) from TargetBuffer + * - Insert NewEntry into left or right buffer (depending on sp <=> + * NewEntry) + * - Insert sp into parent buffer (or root) + * - Make sp a parent for new buffer + */ + sp = hdr_find_split(hdr1); + if (!sp) + return -EINVAL; + + sp_size = le16_to_cpu(sp->size); + up_e = kmalloc(sp_size + sizeof(u64), GFP_NOFS); + if (!up_e) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(up_e, sp, sp_size); + + if (!hdr1->flags) { + up_e->flags |= NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + up_e->size = cpu_to_le16(sp_size + sizeof(u64)); + sub_vbn = NULL; + } else { + t_vbn = de_get_vbn_le(up_e); + sub_vbn = &t_vbn; + } + + /* Allocate on disk a new index allocation buffer. */ + err = indx_add_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Allocate and format memory a new index buffer. */ + n2 = indx_new(indx, ni, new_vbn, sub_vbn); + if (IS_ERR(n2)) { + err = PTR_ERR(n2); + goto out; + } + + hdr2 = &n2->index->ihdr; + + /* Make sp a parent for new buffer. */ + de_set_vbn(up_e, new_vbn); + + /* Copy all the entries <= sp into the new buffer. */ + de_t = hdr_first_de(hdr1); + to_copy = PtrOffset(de_t, sp); + hdr_insert_head(hdr2, de_t, to_copy); + + /* Remove all entries (sp including) from hdr1. */ + used = le32_to_cpu(hdr1->used) - to_copy - sp_size; + memmove(de_t, Add2Ptr(sp, sp_size), used - le32_to_cpu(hdr1->de_off)); + hdr1->used = cpu_to_le32(used); + + /* + * Insert new entry into left or right buffer + * (depending on sp <=> new_de). + */ + hdr_insert_de(indx, + (*indx->cmp)(new_de + 1, le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size), + up_e + 1, le16_to_cpu(up_e->key_size), + ctx) < 0 + ? hdr2 + : hdr1, + new_de, NULL, ctx); + + indx_mark_used(indx, ni, new_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits); + + indx_write(indx, ni, n1, 0); + indx_write(indx, ni, n2, 0); + + put_indx_node(n2); + + /* + * We've finished splitting everybody, so we are ready to + * insert the promoted entry into the parent. + */ + if (!level) { + /* Insert in root. */ + err = indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, up_e, NULL, ctx, fnd, 0); + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * The target buffer's parent is another index buffer. + * TODO: Remove recursion. + */ + err = indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, up_e, ctx, + level - 1, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + +out: + kfree(up_e); + + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_entry - Insert new entry into index. + * + * @undo - True if we undoing previous remove. + */ +int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *ctx, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo) +{ + int err; + int diff; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_a = NULL; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + + if (!fnd) { + fnd_a = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_a) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + fnd = fnd_a; + } + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (fnd_is_empty(fnd)) { + /* + * Find the spot the tree where we want to + * insert the new entry. + */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, new_de + 1, + le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size), ctx, &diff, &e, + fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!diff) { + err = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + } + + if (!fnd->level) { + /* + * The root is also a leaf, so we'll insert the + * new entry into it. + */ + err = indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, new_de, fnd->root_de, ctx, + fnd, undo); + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * Found a leaf buffer, so we'll insert the new entry into it. + */ + err = indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, new_de, ctx, + fnd->level - 1, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd_a); +out1: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_find_buffer - Locate a buffer from the tree. + */ +static struct indx_node *indx_find_buffer(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, + __le64 vbn, struct indx_node *n) +{ + int err; + const struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct indx_node *r; + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr = n ? &n->index->ihdr : &root->ihdr; + + /* Step 1: Scan one level. */ + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr);; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (de_has_vcn(e) && vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + return n; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + } + + /* Step2: Do recursion. */ + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off)); + for (;;) { + if (de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &n); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + r = indx_find_buffer(indx, ni, root, vbn, n); + if (r) + return r; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + + e = Add2Ptr(e, le16_to_cpu(e->size)); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * indx_shrink - Deallocate unused tail indexes. + */ +static int indx_shrink(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err = 0; + u64 bpb, new_data; + size_t nbits; + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!b->non_res) { + unsigned long pos; + const unsigned long *bm = resident_data(b); + + nbits = (size_t)le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size) * 8; + + if (bit >= nbits) + return 0; + + pos = find_next_bit(bm, nbits, bit); + if (pos < nbits) + return 0; + } else { + size_t used = MINUS_ONE_T; + + nbits = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.data_size) * 8; + + if (bit >= nbits) + return 0; + + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, bit, &scan_for_used, &used); + if (err) + return err; + + if (used != MINUS_ONE_T) + return 0; + } + + new_data = (u64)bit << indx->index_bits; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, new_data, &new_data, false, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + bpb = bitmap_size(bit); + if (bpb * 8 == nbits) + return 0; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bpb, &bpb, false, NULL); + + return err; +} + +static int indx_free_children(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *e, bool trim) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + CLST vbn = de_get_vbn(e); + size_t i; + + err = indx_read(indx, ni, vbn, &n); + if (err) + return err; + + hdr = &n->index->ihdr; + /* First, recurse into the children, if any. */ + if (hdr_has_subnode(hdr)) { + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr); e; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + indx_free_children(indx, ni, e, false); + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + } + } + + put_indx_node(n); + + i = vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits; + /* + * We've gotten rid of the children; add this buffer to the free list. + */ + indx_mark_free(indx, ni, i); + + if (!trim) + return 0; + + /* + * If there are no used indexes after current free index + * then we can truncate allocation and bitmap. + * Use bitmap to estimate the case. + */ + indx_shrink(indx, ni, i + 1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_get_entry_to_replace + * + * Find a replacement entry for a deleted entry. + * Always returns a node entry: + * NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES is set the flags and the size includes the sub_vcn. + */ +static int indx_get_entry_to_replace(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *de_next, + struct NTFS_DE **de_to_replace, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + int level = -1; + CLST vbn; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *te, *re; + struct indx_node *n; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + + *de_to_replace = NULL; + + /* Find first leaf entry down from de_next. */ + vbn = de_get_vbn(de_next); + for (;;) { + n = NULL; + err = indx_read(indx, ni, vbn, &n); + if (err) + goto out; + + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + + if (!de_is_last(e)) { + /* + * This buffer is non-empty, so its first entry + * could be used as the replacement entry. + */ + level = fnd->level - 1; + } + + if (!de_has_vcn(e)) + break; + + /* This buffer is a node. Continue to go down. */ + vbn = de_get_vbn(e); + } + + if (level == -1) + goto out; + + n = fnd->nodes[level]; + te = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + /* Copy the candidate entry into the replacement entry buffer. */ + re = kmalloc(le16_to_cpu(te->size) + sizeof(u64), GFP_NOFS); + if (!re) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + *de_to_replace = re; + memcpy(re, te, le16_to_cpu(te->size)); + + if (!de_has_vcn(re)) { + /* + * The replacement entry we found doesn't have a sub_vcn. + * increase its size to hold one. + */ + le16_add_cpu(&re->size, sizeof(u64)); + re->flags |= NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + } else { + /* + * The replacement entry we found was a node entry, which + * means that all its child buffers are empty. Return them + * to the free pool. + */ + indx_free_children(indx, ni, te, true); + } + + /* + * Expunge the replacement entry from its former location, + * and then write that buffer. + */ + ib = n->index; + e = hdr_delete_de(&ib->ihdr, te); + + fnd->de[level] = e; + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + /* Check to see if this action created an empty leaf. */ + if (ib_is_leaf(ib) && ib_is_empty(ib)) + return 0; + +out: + fnd_clear(fnd); + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_delete_entry - Delete an entry from the index. + */ +int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *ctx) +{ + int err, diff; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, *fnd2; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *re, *next, *prev, *me; + struct indx_node *n, *n2d = NULL; + __le64 sub_vbn; + int level, level2; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 e_size, root_size, new_root_size; + size_t trim_bit; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in; + + fnd = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out2; + } + + fnd2 = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd2) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Locate the entry to remove. */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, key, key_len, ctx, &diff, &e, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!e || diff) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + level = fnd->level; + + if (level) { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + ib = n->index; + hdr = &ib->ihdr; + } else { + hdr = &root->ihdr; + e = fnd->root_de; + n = NULL; + } + + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (!de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + /* The entry to delete is a leaf, so we can just rip it out. */ + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + if (!level) { + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute. */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + goto out; + } + + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + /* + * Check to see if removing that entry made + * the leaf empty. + */ + if (ib_is_leaf(ib) && ib_is_empty(ib)) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + fnd_push(fnd2, n, e); + } + } else { + /* + * The entry we wish to delete is a node buffer, so we + * have to find a replacement for it. + */ + next = de_get_next(e); + + err = indx_get_entry_to_replace(indx, ni, next, &re, fnd2); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (re) { + de_set_vbn_le(re, de_get_vbn_le(e)); + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + err = level ? indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, + re, ctx, + fnd->level - 1, + fnd) + : indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, re, e, + ctx, fnd, 0); + kfree(re); + + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * There is no replacement for the current entry. + * This means that the subtree rooted at its node + * is empty, and can be deleted, which turn means + * that the node can just inherit the deleted + * entry sub_vcn. + */ + indx_free_children(indx, ni, next, true); + + de_set_vbn_le(next, de_get_vbn_le(e)); + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + if (level) { + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + } else { + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute. */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + } + } + } + + /* Delete a branch of tree. */ + if (!fnd2 || !fnd2->level) + goto out; + + /* Reinit root 'cause it can be changed. */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + n2d = NULL; + sub_vbn = fnd2->nodes[0]->index->vbn; + level2 = 0; + level = fnd->level; + + hdr = level ? &fnd->nodes[level - 1]->index->ihdr : &root->ihdr; + + /* Scan current level. */ + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr);; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(e) && sub_vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + break; + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + e = NULL; + break; + } + } + + if (!e) { + /* Do slow search from root. */ + struct indx_node *in; + + fnd_clear(fnd); + + in = indx_find_buffer(indx, ni, root, sub_vbn, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(in)) { + err = PTR_ERR(in); + goto out; + } + + if (in) + fnd_push(fnd, in, NULL); + } + + /* Merge fnd2 -> fnd. */ + for (level = 0; level < fnd2->level; level++) { + fnd_push(fnd, fnd2->nodes[level], fnd2->de[level]); + fnd2->nodes[level] = NULL; + } + fnd2->level = 0; + + hdr = NULL; + for (level = fnd->level; level; level--) { + struct indx_node *in = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + + ib = in->index; + if (ib_is_empty(ib)) { + sub_vbn = ib->vbn; + } else { + hdr = &ib->ihdr; + n2d = in; + level2 = level; + break; + } + } + + if (!hdr) + hdr = &root->ihdr; + + e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (hdr != &root->ihdr || !de_is_last(e)) { + prev = NULL; + while (!de_is_last(e)) { + if (de_has_vcn(e) && sub_vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + break; + prev = e; + e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + if (sub_vbn != de_get_vbn_le(e)) { + /* + * Didn't find the parent entry, although this buffer + * is the parent trail. Something is corrupt. + */ + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + /* + * Since we can't remove the end entry, we'll remove + * its predecessor instead. This means we have to + * transfer the predecessor's sub_vcn to the end entry. + * Note: This index block is not empty, so the + * predecessor must exist. + */ + if (!prev) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(prev)) { + de_set_vbn_le(e, de_get_vbn_le(prev)); + } else if (de_has_vcn(e)) { + le16_sub_cpu(&e->size, sizeof(u64)); + e->flags &= ~NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + le32_sub_cpu(&hdr->used, sizeof(u64)); + } + e = prev; + } + + /* + * Copy the current entry into a temporary buffer (stripping + * off its down-pointer, if any) and delete it from the current + * buffer or root, as appropriate. + */ + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + me = kmemdup(e, e_size, GFP_NOFS); + if (!me) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(me)) { + me->flags &= ~NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + le16_sub_cpu(&me->size, sizeof(u64)); + } + + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + if (hdr == &root->ihdr) { + level = 0; + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute. */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + } else { + indx_write(indx, ni, n2d, 0); + level = level2; + } + + /* Mark unused buffers as free. */ + trim_bit = -1; + for (; level < fnd->level; level++) { + ib = fnd->nodes[level]->index; + if (ib_is_empty(ib)) { + size_t k = le64_to_cpu(ib->vbn) >> + indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + indx_mark_free(indx, ni, k); + if (k < trim_bit) + trim_bit = k; + } + } + + fnd_clear(fnd); + /*fnd->root_de = NULL;*/ + + /* + * Re-insert the entry into the tree. + * Find the spot the tree where we want to insert the new entry. + */ + err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, me, ctx, fnd, 0); + kfree(me); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (trim_bit != -1) + indx_shrink(indx, ni, trim_bit); + } else { + /* + * This tree needs to be collapsed down to an empty root. + * Recreate the index root as an empty leaf and free all + * the bits the index allocation bitmap. + */ + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd_clear(fnd2); + + in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, 0, NULL, false, NULL); + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + false, NULL); + run_close(&indx->alloc_run); + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, 0, NULL, false, NULL); + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + false, NULL); + run_close(&indx->bitmap_run); + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + new_root_size = + sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE); + + if (new_root_size != root_size && + !mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, new_root_size - root_size)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Fill first entry. */ + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + e->ref.low = 0; + e->ref.high = 0; + e->ref.seq = 0; + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST; // 0x02 + e->key_size = 0; + e->res = 0; + + hdr = &root->ihdr; + hdr->flags = 0; + hdr->used = hdr->total = cpu_to_le32( + new_root_size - offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr)); + mi->dirty = true; + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd2); +out1: + fnd_put(fnd); +out2: + return err; +} + +/* + * Update duplicated information in directory entry + * 'dup' - info from MFT record + */ +int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname, + const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync) +{ + int err, diff; + struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *e_fname; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &ni->dir; + + fnd = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd) + return -ENOMEM; + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Find entry in directory. */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, fname, fname_full_size(fname), sbi, + &diff, &e, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (diff) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + e_fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(e + 1); + + if (!memcmp(&e_fname->dup, dup, sizeof(*dup))) { + /* + * Nothing to update in index! Try to avoid this call. + */ + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&e_fname->dup, dup, sizeof(*dup)); + + if (fnd->level) { + /* Directory entry in index. */ + err = indx_write(indx, ni, fnd->nodes[fnd->level - 1], sync); + } else { + /* Directory entry in directory MFT record. */ + mi->dirty = true; + if (sync) + err = mi_write(mi, 1); + else + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd); + return err; +} |