diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 679 |
1 files changed, 640 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 0480f893facd..e6ceac3f7d62 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ enum bpf_cmd { BPF_ENABLE_STATS, BPF_ITER_CREATE, BPF_LINK_DETACH, + BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, }; enum bpf_map_type { @@ -155,6 +156,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type { BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH, BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF, + BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE, }; /* Note that tracing related programs such as @@ -345,19 +347,45 @@ enum bpf_link_type { /* The verifier internal test flag. Behavior is undefined */ #define BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ (1U << 3) +/* If BPF_F_SLEEPABLE is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command, the verifier will + * restrict map and helper usage for such programs. Sleepable BPF programs can + * only be attached to hooks where kernel execution context allows sleeping. + * Such programs are allowed to use helpers that may sleep like + * bpf_copy_from_user(). + */ +#define BPF_F_SLEEPABLE (1U << 4) + /* When BPF ldimm64's insn[0].src_reg != 0 then this can have - * two extensions: - * - * insn[0].src_reg: BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE - * insn[0].imm: map fd map fd - * insn[1].imm: 0 offset into value - * insn[0].off: 0 0 - * insn[1].off: 0 0 - * ldimm64 rewrite: address of map address of map[0]+offset - * verifier type: CONST_PTR_TO_MAP PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE + * the following extensions: + * + * insn[0].src_reg: BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD + * insn[0].imm: map fd + * insn[1].imm: 0 + * insn[0].off: 0 + * insn[1].off: 0 + * ldimm64 rewrite: address of map + * verifier type: CONST_PTR_TO_MAP */ #define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD 1 +/* insn[0].src_reg: BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE + * insn[0].imm: map fd + * insn[1].imm: offset into value + * insn[0].off: 0 + * insn[1].off: 0 + * ldimm64 rewrite: address of map[0]+offset + * verifier type: PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE + */ #define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE 2 +/* insn[0].src_reg: BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID + * insn[0].imm: kernel btd id of VAR + * insn[1].imm: 0 + * insn[0].off: 0 + * insn[1].off: 0 + * ldimm64 rewrite: address of the kernel variable + * verifier type: PTR_TO_BTF_ID or PTR_TO_MEM, depending on whether the var + * is struct/union. + */ +#define BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID 3 /* when bpf_call->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL, bpf_call->imm == pc-relative * offset to another bpf function @@ -404,6 +432,12 @@ enum { /* Enable memory-mapping BPF map */ BPF_F_MMAPABLE = (1U << 10), + +/* Share perf_event among processes */ + BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS = (1U << 11), + +/* Create a map that is suitable to be an inner map with dynamic max entries */ + BPF_F_INNER_MAP = (1U << 12), }; /* Flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY. */ @@ -414,6 +448,11 @@ enum { */ #define BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE (1U << 0) +/* Flags for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN */ + +/* If set, run the test on the cpu specified by bpf_attr.test.cpu */ +#define BPF_F_TEST_RUN_ON_CPU (1U << 0) + /* type for BPF_ENABLE_STATS */ enum bpf_stats_type { /* enabled run_time_ns and run_cnt */ @@ -556,6 +595,8 @@ union bpf_attr { */ __aligned_u64 ctx_in; __aligned_u64 ctx_out; + __u32 flags; + __u32 cpu; } test; struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_*_GET_*_ID */ @@ -622,8 +663,13 @@ union bpf_attr { }; __u32 attach_type; /* attach type */ __u32 flags; /* extra flags */ - __aligned_u64 iter_info; /* extra bpf_iter_link_info */ - __u32 iter_info_len; /* iter_info length */ + union { + __u32 target_btf_id; /* btf_id of target to attach to */ + struct { + __aligned_u64 iter_info; /* extra bpf_iter_link_info */ + __u32 iter_info_len; /* iter_info length */ + }; + }; } link_create; struct { /* struct used by BPF_LINK_UPDATE command */ @@ -649,6 +695,12 @@ union bpf_attr { __u32 flags; } iter_create; + struct { /* struct used by BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP command */ + __u32 prog_fd; + __u32 map_fd; + __u32 flags; /* extra flags */ + } prog_bind_map; + } __attribute__((aligned(8))); /* The description below is an attempt at providing documentation to eBPF @@ -767,7 +819,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * * Also, note that **bpf_trace_printk**\ () is slow, and should * only be used for debugging purposes. For this reason, a notice - * bloc (spanning several lines) is printed to kernel logs and + * block (spanning several lines) is printed to kernel logs and * states that the helper should not be used "for production use" * the first time this helper is used (or more precisely, when * **trace_printk**\ () buffers are allocated). For passing values @@ -1033,14 +1085,14 @@ union bpf_attr { * * int ret; * struct bpf_tunnel_key key = {}; - * + * * ret = bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(skb, &key, sizeof(key), 0); * if (ret < 0) * return TC_ACT_SHOT; // drop packet - * + * * if (key.remote_ipv4 != 0x0a000001) * return TC_ACT_SHOT; // drop packet - * + * * return TC_ACT_OK; // accept packet * * This interface can also be used with all encapsulation devices @@ -1147,7 +1199,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * Description * Retrieve the realm or the route, that is to say the * **tclassid** field of the destination for the *skb*. The - * indentifier retrieved is a user-provided tag, similar to the + * identifier retrieved is a user-provided tag, similar to the * one used with the net_cls cgroup (see description for * **bpf_get_cgroup_classid**\ () helper), but here this tag is * held by a route (a destination entry), not by a task. @@ -1438,8 +1490,8 @@ union bpf_attr { * Return * The return value depends on the result of the test, and can be: * - * * 0, if the *skb* task belongs to the cgroup2. - * * 1, if the *skb* task does not belong to the cgroup2. + * * 0, if current task belongs to the cgroup2. + * * 1, if current task does not belong to the cgroup2. * * A negative error code, if an error occurred. * * long bpf_skb_change_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len, u64 flags) @@ -1649,7 +1701,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * **TCP_CONGESTION**, **TCP_BPF_IW**, * **TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP**, **TCP_SAVE_SYN**, * **TCP_KEEPIDLE**, **TCP_KEEPINTVL**, **TCP_KEEPCNT**, - * **TCP_SYNCNT**, **TCP_USER_TIMEOUT**. + * **TCP_SYNCNT**, **TCP_USER_TIMEOUT**, **TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT**. * * **IPPROTO_IP**, which supports *optname* **IP_TOS**. * * **IPPROTO_IPV6**, which supports *optname* **IPV6_TCLASS**. * Return @@ -2204,7 +2256,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * Description * This helper is used in programs implementing policies at the * skb socket level. If the sk_buff *skb* is allowed to pass (i.e. - * if the verdeict eBPF program returns **SK_PASS**), redirect it + * if the verdict eBPF program returns **SK_PASS**), redirect it * to the socket referenced by *map* (of type * **BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH**) using hash *key*. Both ingress and * egress interfaces can be used for redirection. The @@ -2496,7 +2548,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * result is from *reuse*\ **->socks**\ [] using the hash of the * tuple. * - * long bpf_sk_release(struct bpf_sock *sock) + * long bpf_sk_release(void *sock) * Description * Release the reference held by *sock*. *sock* must be a * non-**NULL** pointer that was returned from @@ -2676,7 +2728,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * result is from *reuse*\ **->socks**\ [] using the hash of the * tuple. * - * long bpf_tcp_check_syncookie(struct bpf_sock *sk, void *iph, u32 iph_len, struct tcphdr *th, u32 th_len) + * long bpf_tcp_check_syncookie(void *sk, void *iph, u32 iph_len, struct tcphdr *th, u32 th_len) * Description * Check whether *iph* and *th* contain a valid SYN cookie ACK for * the listening socket in *sk*. @@ -2807,7 +2859,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * * **-ERANGE** if resulting value was out of range. * - * void *bpf_sk_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_sock *sk, void *value, u64 flags) + * void *bpf_sk_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *sk, void *value, u64 flags) * Description * Get a bpf-local-storage from a *sk*. * @@ -2823,6 +2875,9 @@ union bpf_attr { * "type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is * searched against all bpf-local-storages residing at *sk*. * + * *sk* is a kernel **struct sock** pointer for LSM program. + * *sk* is a **struct bpf_sock** pointer for other program types. + * * An optional *flags* (**BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be * used such that a new bpf-local-storage will be * created if one does not exist. *value* can be used @@ -2835,13 +2890,14 @@ union bpf_attr { * **NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding * a new bpf-local-storage. * - * long bpf_sk_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_sock *sk) + * long bpf_sk_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, void *sk) * Description * Delete a bpf-local-storage from a *sk*. * Return * 0 on success. * * **-ENOENT** if the bpf-local-storage cannot be found. + * **-EINVAL** if sk is not a fullsock (e.g. a request_sock). * * long bpf_send_signal(u32 sig) * Description @@ -2858,7 +2914,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * * **-EAGAIN** if bpf program can try again. * - * s64 bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie(struct bpf_sock *sk, void *iph, u32 iph_len, struct tcphdr *th, u32 th_len) + * s64 bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie(void *sk, void *iph, u32 iph_len, struct tcphdr *th, u32 th_len) * Description * Try to issue a SYN cookie for the packet with corresponding * IP/TCP headers, *iph* and *th*, on the listening socket in *sk*. @@ -3087,7 +3143,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * Return * The id is returned or 0 in case the id could not be retrieved. * - * long bpf_sk_assign(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_sock *sk, u64 flags) + * long bpf_sk_assign(struct sk_buff *skb, void *sk, u64 flags) * Description * Helper is overloaded depending on BPF program type. This * description applies to **BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS** and @@ -3215,11 +3271,11 @@ union bpf_attr { * * **-EOVERFLOW** if an overflow happened: The same object will be tried again. * - * u64 bpf_sk_cgroup_id(struct bpf_sock *sk) + * u64 bpf_sk_cgroup_id(void *sk) * Description * Return the cgroup v2 id of the socket *sk*. * - * *sk* must be a non-**NULL** pointer to a full socket, e.g. one + * *sk* must be a non-**NULL** pointer to a socket, e.g. one * returned from **bpf_sk_lookup_xxx**\ (), * **bpf_sk_fullsock**\ (), etc. The format of returned id is * same as in **bpf_skb_cgroup_id**\ (). @@ -3229,7 +3285,7 @@ union bpf_attr { * Return * The id is returned or 0 in case the id could not be retrieved. * - * u64 bpf_sk_ancestor_cgroup_id(struct bpf_sock *sk, int ancestor_level) + * u64 bpf_sk_ancestor_cgroup_id(void *sk, int ancestor_level) * Description * Return id of cgroup v2 that is ancestor of cgroup associated * with the *sk* at the *ancestor_level*. The root cgroup is at @@ -3337,38 +3393,38 @@ union bpf_attr { * Description * Dynamically cast a *sk* pointer to a *tcp6_sock* pointer. * Return - * *sk* if casting is valid, or NULL otherwise. + * *sk* if casting is valid, or **NULL** otherwise. * * struct tcp_sock *bpf_skc_to_tcp_sock(void *sk) * Description * Dynamically cast a *sk* pointer to a *tcp_sock* pointer. * Return - * *sk* if casting is valid, or NULL otherwise. + * *sk* if casting is valid, or **NULL** otherwise. * * struct tcp_timewait_sock *bpf_skc_to_tcp_timewait_sock(void *sk) * Description * Dynamically cast a *sk* pointer to a *tcp_timewait_sock* pointer. * Return - * *sk* if casting is valid, or NULL otherwise. + * *sk* if casting is valid, or **NULL** otherwise. * * struct tcp_request_sock *bpf_skc_to_tcp_request_sock(void *sk) * Description * Dynamically cast a *sk* pointer to a *tcp_request_sock* pointer. * Return - * *sk* if casting is valid, or NULL otherwise. + * *sk* if casting is valid, or **NULL** otherwise. * * struct udp6_sock *bpf_skc_to_udp6_sock(void *sk) * Description * Dynamically cast a *sk* pointer to a *udp6_sock* pointer. * Return - * *sk* if casting is valid, or NULL otherwise. + * *sk* if casting is valid, or **NULL** otherwise. * * long bpf_get_task_stack(struct task_struct *task, void *buf, u32 size, u64 flags) * Description * Return a user or a kernel stack in bpf program provided buffer. * To achieve this, the helper needs *task*, which is a valid - * pointer to struct task_struct. To store the stacktrace, the - * bpf program provides *buf* with a nonnegative *size*. + * pointer to **struct task_struct**. To store the stacktrace, the + * bpf program provides *buf* with a nonnegative *size*. * * The last argument, *flags*, holds the number of stack frames to * skip (from 0 to 255), masked with @@ -3395,6 +3451,297 @@ union bpf_attr { * A non-negative value equal to or less than *size* on success, * or a negative error in case of failure. * + * long bpf_load_hdr_opt(struct bpf_sock_ops *skops, void *searchby_res, u32 len, u64 flags) + * Description + * Load header option. Support reading a particular TCP header + * option for bpf program (**BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS**). + * + * If *flags* is 0, it will search the option from the + * *skops*\ **->skb_data**. The comment in **struct bpf_sock_ops** + * has details on what skb_data contains under different + * *skops*\ **->op**. + * + * The first byte of the *searchby_res* specifies the + * kind that it wants to search. + * + * If the searching kind is an experimental kind + * (i.e. 253 or 254 according to RFC6994). It also + * needs to specify the "magic" which is either + * 2 bytes or 4 bytes. It then also needs to + * specify the size of the magic by using + * the 2nd byte which is "kind-length" of a TCP + * header option and the "kind-length" also + * includes the first 2 bytes "kind" and "kind-length" + * itself as a normal TCP header option also does. + * + * For example, to search experimental kind 254 with + * 2 byte magic 0xeB9F, the searchby_res should be + * [ 254, 4, 0xeB, 0x9F, 0, 0, .... 0 ]. + * + * To search for the standard window scale option (3), + * the *searchby_res* should be [ 3, 0, 0, .... 0 ]. + * Note, kind-length must be 0 for regular option. + * + * Searching for No-Op (0) and End-of-Option-List (1) are + * not supported. + * + * *len* must be at least 2 bytes which is the minimal size + * of a header option. + * + * Supported flags: + * + * * **BPF_LOAD_HDR_OPT_TCP_SYN** to search from the + * saved_syn packet or the just-received syn packet. + * + * Return + * > 0 when found, the header option is copied to *searchby_res*. + * The return value is the total length copied. On failure, a + * negative error code is returned: + * + * **-EINVAL** if a parameter is invalid. + * + * **-ENOMSG** if the option is not found. + * + * **-ENOENT** if no syn packet is available when + * **BPF_LOAD_HDR_OPT_TCP_SYN** is used. + * + * **-ENOSPC** if there is not enough space. Only *len* number of + * bytes are copied. + * + * **-EFAULT** on failure to parse the header options in the + * packet. + * + * **-EPERM** if the helper cannot be used under the current + * *skops*\ **->op**. + * + * long bpf_store_hdr_opt(struct bpf_sock_ops *skops, const void *from, u32 len, u64 flags) + * Description + * Store header option. The data will be copied + * from buffer *from* with length *len* to the TCP header. + * + * The buffer *from* should have the whole option that + * includes the kind, kind-length, and the actual + * option data. The *len* must be at least kind-length + * long. The kind-length does not have to be 4 byte + * aligned. The kernel will take care of the padding + * and setting the 4 bytes aligned value to th->doff. + * + * This helper will check for duplicated option + * by searching the same option in the outgoing skb. + * + * This helper can only be called during + * **BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB**. + * + * Return + * 0 on success, or negative error in case of failure: + * + * **-EINVAL** If param is invalid. + * + * **-ENOSPC** if there is not enough space in the header. + * Nothing has been written + * + * **-EEXIST** if the option already exists. + * + * **-EFAULT** on failrue to parse the existing header options. + * + * **-EPERM** if the helper cannot be used under the current + * *skops*\ **->op**. + * + * long bpf_reserve_hdr_opt(struct bpf_sock_ops *skops, u32 len, u64 flags) + * Description + * Reserve *len* bytes for the bpf header option. The + * space will be used by **bpf_store_hdr_opt**\ () later in + * **BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB**. + * + * If **bpf_reserve_hdr_opt**\ () is called multiple times, + * the total number of bytes will be reserved. + * + * This helper can only be called during + * **BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB**. + * + * Return + * 0 on success, or negative error in case of failure: + * + * **-EINVAL** if a parameter is invalid. + * + * **-ENOSPC** if there is not enough space in the header. + * + * **-EPERM** if the helper cannot be used under the current + * *skops*\ **->op**. + * + * void *bpf_inode_storage_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode, void *value, u64 flags) + * Description + * Get a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*. + * + * Logically, it could be thought of as getting the value from + * a *map* with *inode* as the **key**. From this + * perspective, the usage is not much different from + * **bpf_map_lookup_elem**\ (*map*, **&**\ *inode*) except this + * helper enforces the key must be an inode and the map must also + * be a **BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE**. + * + * Underneath, the value is stored locally at *inode* instead of + * the *map*. The *map* is used as the bpf-local-storage + * "type". The bpf-local-storage "type" (i.e. the *map*) is + * searched against all bpf_local_storage residing at *inode*. + * + * An optional *flags* (**BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE**) can be + * used such that a new bpf_local_storage will be + * created if one does not exist. *value* can be used + * together with **BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE** to specify + * the initial value of a bpf_local_storage. If *value* is + * **NULL**, the new bpf_local_storage will be zero initialized. + * Return + * A bpf_local_storage pointer is returned on success. + * + * **NULL** if not found or there was an error in adding + * a new bpf_local_storage. + * + * int bpf_inode_storage_delete(struct bpf_map *map, void *inode) + * Description + * Delete a bpf_local_storage from an *inode*. + * Return + * 0 on success. + * + * **-ENOENT** if the bpf_local_storage cannot be found. + * + * long bpf_d_path(struct path *path, char *buf, u32 sz) + * Description + * Return full path for given **struct path** object, which + * needs to be the kernel BTF *path* object. The path is + * returned in the provided buffer *buf* of size *sz* and + * is zero terminated. + * + * Return + * On success, the strictly positive length of the string, + * including the trailing NUL character. On error, a negative + * value. + * + * long bpf_copy_from_user(void *dst, u32 size, const void *user_ptr) + * Description + * Read *size* bytes from user space address *user_ptr* and store + * the data in *dst*. This is a wrapper of **copy_from_user**\ (). + * Return + * 0 on success, or a negative error in case of failure. + * + * long bpf_snprintf_btf(char *str, u32 str_size, struct btf_ptr *ptr, u32 btf_ptr_size, u64 flags) + * Description + * Use BTF to store a string representation of *ptr*->ptr in *str*, + * using *ptr*->type_id. This value should specify the type + * that *ptr*->ptr points to. LLVM __builtin_btf_type_id(type, 1) + * can be used to look up vmlinux BTF type ids. Traversing the + * data structure using BTF, the type information and values are + * stored in the first *str_size* - 1 bytes of *str*. Safe copy of + * the pointer data is carried out to avoid kernel crashes during + * operation. Smaller types can use string space on the stack; + * larger programs can use map data to store the string + * representation. + * + * The string can be subsequently shared with userspace via + * bpf_perf_event_output() or ring buffer interfaces. + * bpf_trace_printk() is to be avoided as it places too small + * a limit on string size to be useful. + * + * *flags* is a combination of + * + * **BTF_F_COMPACT** + * no formatting around type information + * **BTF_F_NONAME** + * no struct/union member names/types + * **BTF_F_PTR_RAW** + * show raw (unobfuscated) pointer values; + * equivalent to printk specifier %px. + * **BTF_F_ZERO** + * show zero-valued struct/union members; they + * are not displayed by default + * + * Return + * The number of bytes that were written (or would have been + * written if output had to be truncated due to string size), + * or a negative error in cases of failure. + * + * long bpf_seq_printf_btf(struct seq_file *m, struct btf_ptr *ptr, u32 ptr_size, u64 flags) + * Description + * Use BTF to write to seq_write a string representation of + * *ptr*->ptr, using *ptr*->type_id as per bpf_snprintf_btf(). + * *flags* are identical to those used for bpf_snprintf_btf. + * Return + * 0 on success or a negative error in case of failure. + * + * u64 bpf_skb_cgroup_classid(struct sk_buff *skb) + * Description + * See **bpf_get_cgroup_classid**\ () for the main description. + * This helper differs from **bpf_get_cgroup_classid**\ () in that + * the cgroup v1 net_cls class is retrieved only from the *skb*'s + * associated socket instead of the current process. + * Return + * The id is returned or 0 in case the id could not be retrieved. + * + * long bpf_redirect_neigh(u32 ifindex, struct bpf_redir_neigh *params, int plen, u64 flags) + * Description + * Redirect the packet to another net device of index *ifindex* + * and fill in L2 addresses from neighboring subsystem. This helper + * is somewhat similar to **bpf_redirect**\ (), except that it + * populates L2 addresses as well, meaning, internally, the helper + * relies on the neighbor lookup for the L2 address of the nexthop. + * + * The helper will perform a FIB lookup based on the skb's + * networking header to get the address of the next hop, unless + * this is supplied by the caller in the *params* argument. The + * *plen* argument indicates the len of *params* and should be set + * to 0 if *params* is NULL. + * + * The *flags* argument is reserved and must be 0. The helper is + * currently only supported for tc BPF program types, and enabled + * for IPv4 and IPv6 protocols. + * Return + * The helper returns **TC_ACT_REDIRECT** on success or + * **TC_ACT_SHOT** on error. + * + * void *bpf_per_cpu_ptr(const void *percpu_ptr, u32 cpu) + * Description + * Take a pointer to a percpu ksym, *percpu_ptr*, and return a + * pointer to the percpu kernel variable on *cpu*. A ksym is an + * extern variable decorated with '__ksym'. For ksym, there is a + * global var (either static or global) defined of the same name + * in the kernel. The ksym is percpu if the global var is percpu. + * The returned pointer points to the global percpu var on *cpu*. + * + * bpf_per_cpu_ptr() has the same semantic as per_cpu_ptr() in the + * kernel, except that bpf_per_cpu_ptr() may return NULL. This + * happens if *cpu* is larger than nr_cpu_ids. The caller of + * bpf_per_cpu_ptr() must check the returned value. + * Return + * A pointer pointing to the kernel percpu variable on *cpu*, or + * NULL, if *cpu* is invalid. + * + * void *bpf_this_cpu_ptr(const void *percpu_ptr) + * Description + * Take a pointer to a percpu ksym, *percpu_ptr*, and return a + * pointer to the percpu kernel variable on this cpu. See the + * description of 'ksym' in **bpf_per_cpu_ptr**\ (). + * + * bpf_this_cpu_ptr() has the same semantic as this_cpu_ptr() in + * the kernel. Different from **bpf_per_cpu_ptr**\ (), it would + * never return NULL. + * Return + * A pointer pointing to the kernel percpu variable on this cpu. + * + * long bpf_redirect_peer(u32 ifindex, u64 flags) + * Description + * Redirect the packet to another net device of index *ifindex*. + * This helper is somewhat similar to **bpf_redirect**\ (), except + * that the redirection happens to the *ifindex*' peer device and + * the netns switch takes place from ingress to ingress without + * going through the CPU's backlog queue. + * + * The *flags* argument is reserved and must be 0. The helper is + * currently only supported for tc BPF program types at the ingress + * hook and for veth device types. The peer device must reside in a + * different network namespace. + * Return + * The helper returns **TC_ACT_REDIRECT** on success or + * **TC_ACT_SHOT** on error. */ #define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN) \ FN(unspec), \ @@ -3539,6 +3886,20 @@ union bpf_attr { FN(skc_to_tcp_request_sock), \ FN(skc_to_udp6_sock), \ FN(get_task_stack), \ + FN(load_hdr_opt), \ + FN(store_hdr_opt), \ + FN(reserve_hdr_opt), \ + FN(inode_storage_get), \ + FN(inode_storage_delete), \ + FN(d_path), \ + FN(copy_from_user), \ + FN(snprintf_btf), \ + FN(seq_printf_btf), \ + FN(skb_cgroup_classid), \ + FN(redirect_neigh), \ + FN(bpf_per_cpu_ptr), \ + FN(bpf_this_cpu_ptr), \ + FN(redirect_peer), \ /* */ /* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper @@ -3648,9 +4009,13 @@ enum { BPF_F_SYSCTL_BASE_NAME = (1ULL << 0), }; -/* BPF_FUNC_sk_storage_get flags */ +/* BPF_FUNC_<kernel_obj>_storage_get flags */ enum { - BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE = (1ULL << 0), + BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE = (1ULL << 0), + /* BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE is only kept for backward compatibility + * and BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE must be used instead. + */ + BPF_SK_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE = BPF_LOCAL_STORAGE_GET_F_CREATE, }; /* BPF_FUNC_read_branch_records flags. */ @@ -4071,6 +4436,15 @@ struct bpf_link_info { __u64 cgroup_id; __u32 attach_type; } cgroup; + struct { + __aligned_u64 target_name; /* in/out: target_name buffer ptr */ + __u32 target_name_len; /* in/out: target_name buffer len */ + union { + struct { + __u32 map_id; + } map; + }; + } iter; struct { __u32 netns_ino; __u32 attach_type; @@ -4158,6 +4532,36 @@ struct bpf_sock_ops { __u64 bytes_received; __u64 bytes_acked; __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_sock *, sk); + /* [skb_data, skb_data_end) covers the whole TCP header. + * + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB: The packet received + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB: Not useful because the + * header has not been written. + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB: The header and options have + * been written so far. + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB: The SYNACK that concludes + * the 3WHS. + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB: The ACK that concludes + * the 3WHS. + * + * bpf_load_hdr_opt() can also be used to read a particular option. + */ + __bpf_md_ptr(void *, skb_data); + __bpf_md_ptr(void *, skb_data_end); + __u32 skb_len; /* The total length of a packet. + * It includes the header, options, + * and payload. + */ + __u32 skb_tcp_flags; /* tcp_flags of the header. It provides + * an easy way to check for tcp_flags + * without parsing skb_data. + * + * In particular, the skb_tcp_flags + * will still be available in + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN even though + * the outgoing header has not + * been written yet. + */ }; /* Definitions for bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags */ @@ -4166,8 +4570,51 @@ enum { BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG = (1<<1), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG = (1<<2), BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG = (1<<3), + /* Call bpf for all received TCP headers. The bpf prog will be + * called under sock_ops->op == BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB + * + * Please refer to the comment in BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB + * for the header option related helpers that will be useful + * to the bpf programs. + * + * It could be used at the client/active side (i.e. connect() side) + * when the server told it that the server was in syncookie + * mode and required the active side to resend the bpf-written + * options. The active side can keep writing the bpf-options until + * it received a valid packet from the server side to confirm + * the earlier packet (and options) has been received. The later + * example patch is using it like this at the active side when the + * server is in syncookie mode. + * + * The bpf prog will usually turn this off in the common cases. + */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_ALL_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG = (1<<4), + /* Call bpf when kernel has received a header option that + * the kernel cannot handle. The bpf prog will be called under + * sock_ops->op == BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB. + * + * Please refer to the comment in BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB + * for the header option related helpers that will be useful + * to the bpf programs. + */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_UNKNOWN_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG = (1<<5), + /* Call bpf when the kernel is writing header options for the + * outgoing packet. The bpf prog will first be called + * to reserve space in a skb under + * sock_ops->op == BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB. Then + * the bpf prog will be called to write the header option(s) + * under sock_ops->op == BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB. + * + * Please refer to the comment in BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB + * and BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB for the header option + * related helpers that will be useful to the bpf programs. + * + * The kernel gets its chance to reserve space and write + * options first before the BPF program does. + */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB_FLAG = (1<<6), /* Mask of all currently supported cb flags */ - BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS = 0xF, + BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS = 0x7F, }; /* List of known BPF sock_ops operators. @@ -4223,6 +4670,63 @@ enum { */ BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB, /* Called on every RTT. */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_PARSE_HDR_OPT_CB, /* Parse the header option. + * It will be called to handle + * the packets received at + * an already established + * connection. + * + * sock_ops->skb_data: + * Referring to the received skb. + * It covers the TCP header only. + * + * bpf_load_hdr_opt() can also + * be used to search for a + * particular option. + */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB, /* Reserve space for writing the + * header option later in + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB. + * Arg1: bool want_cookie. (in + * writing SYNACK only) + * + * sock_ops->skb_data: + * Not available because no header has + * been written yet. + * + * sock_ops->skb_tcp_flags: + * The tcp_flags of the + * outgoing skb. (e.g. SYN, ACK, FIN). + * + * bpf_reserve_hdr_opt() should + * be used to reserve space. + */ + BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB, /* Write the header options + * Arg1: bool want_cookie. (in + * writing SYNACK only) + * + * sock_ops->skb_data: + * Referring to the outgoing skb. + * It covers the TCP header + * that has already been written + * by the kernel and the + * earlier bpf-progs. + * + * sock_ops->skb_tcp_flags: + * The tcp_flags of the outgoing + * skb. (e.g. SYN, ACK, FIN). + * + * bpf_store_hdr_opt() should + * be used to write the + * option. + * + * bpf_load_hdr_opt() can also + * be used to search for a + * particular option that + * has already been written + * by the kernel or the + * earlier bpf-progs. + */ }; /* List of TCP states. There is a build check in net/ipv4/tcp.c to detect @@ -4250,6 +4754,63 @@ enum { enum { TCP_BPF_IW = 1001, /* Set TCP initial congestion window */ TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP = 1002, /* Set sndcwnd_clamp */ + TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX = 1003, /* Max delay ack in usecs */ + TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN = 1004, /* Min delay ack in usecs */ + /* Copy the SYN pkt to optval + * + * BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS only. It is similar to the + * bpf_getsockopt(TCP_SAVED_SYN) but it does not limit + * to only getting from the saved_syn. It can either get the + * syn packet from: + * + * 1. the just-received SYN packet (only available when writing the + * SYNACK). It will be useful when it is not necessary to + * save the SYN packet for latter use. It is also the only way + * to get the SYN during syncookie mode because the syn + * packet cannot be saved during syncookie. + * + * OR + * + * 2. the earlier saved syn which was done by + * bpf_setsockopt(TCP_SAVE_SYN). + * + * The bpf_getsockopt(TCP_BPF_SYN*) option will hide where the + * SYN packet is obtained. + * + * If the bpf-prog does not need the IP[46] header, the + * bpf-prog can avoid parsing the IP header by using + * TCP_BPF_SYN. Otherwise, the bpf-prog can get both + * IP[46] and TCP header by using TCP_BPF_SYN_IP. + * + * >0: Total number of bytes copied + * -ENOSPC: Not enough space in optval. Only optlen number of + * bytes is copied. + * -ENOENT: The SYN skb is not available now and the earlier SYN pkt + * is not saved by setsockopt(TCP_SAVE_SYN). + */ + TCP_BPF_SYN = 1005, /* Copy the TCP header */ + TCP_BPF_SYN_IP = 1006, /* Copy the IP[46] and TCP header */ + TCP_BPF_SYN_MAC = 1007, /* Copy the MAC, IP[46], and TCP header */ +}; + +enum { + BPF_LOAD_HDR_OPT_TCP_SYN = (1ULL << 0), +}; + +/* args[0] value during BPF_SOCK_OPS_HDR_OPT_LEN_CB and + * BPF_SOCK_OPS_WRITE_HDR_OPT_CB. + */ +enum { + BPF_WRITE_HDR_TCP_CURRENT_MSS = 1, /* Kernel is finding the + * total option spaces + * required for an established + * sk in order to calculate the + * MSS. No skb is actually + * sent. + */ + BPF_WRITE_HDR_TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE = 2, /* Kernel is in syncookie mode + * when sending a SYN. + */ }; struct bpf_perf_event_value { @@ -4349,6 +4910,16 @@ struct bpf_fib_lookup { __u8 dmac[6]; /* ETH_ALEN */ }; +struct bpf_redir_neigh { + /* network family for lookup (AF_INET, AF_INET6) */ + __u32 nh_family; + /* network address of nexthop; skips fib lookup to find gateway */ + union { + __be32 ipv4_nh; + __u32 ipv6_nh[4]; /* in6_addr; network order */ + }; +}; + enum bpf_task_fd_type { BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, /* tp name */ BPF_FD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, /* tp name */ @@ -4447,4 +5018,34 @@ struct bpf_sk_lookup { __u32 local_port; /* Host byte order */ }; +/* + * struct btf_ptr is used for typed pointer representation; the + * type id is used to render the pointer data as the appropriate type + * via the bpf_snprintf_btf() helper described above. A flags field - + * potentially to specify additional details about the BTF pointer + * (rather than its mode of display) - is included for future use. + * Display flags - BTF_F_* - are passed to bpf_snprintf_btf separately. + */ +struct btf_ptr { + void *ptr; + __u32 type_id; + __u32 flags; /* BTF ptr flags; unused at present. */ +}; + +/* + * Flags to control bpf_snprintf_btf() behaviour. + * - BTF_F_COMPACT: no formatting around type information + * - BTF_F_NONAME: no struct/union member names/types + * - BTF_F_PTR_RAW: show raw (unobfuscated) pointer values; + * equivalent to %px. + * - BTF_F_ZERO: show zero-valued struct/union members; they + * are not displayed by default + */ +enum { + BTF_F_COMPACT = (1ULL << 0), + BTF_F_NONAME = (1ULL << 1), + BTF_F_PTR_RAW = (1ULL << 2), + BTF_F_ZERO = (1ULL << 3), +}; + #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */ |