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-rw-r--r--init/initramfs.c322
1 files changed, 198 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/init/initramfs.c b/init/initramfs.c
index 8ec1be4d7d51..2f5bfb7d7652 100644
--- a/init/initramfs.c
+++ b/init/initramfs.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -11,14 +12,23 @@
#include <linux/utime.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/init_syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/task_work.h>
+#include <linux/umh.h>
-static ssize_t __init xwrite(int fd, const char *p, size_t count)
+static __initdata bool csum_present;
+static __initdata u32 io_csum;
+
+static ssize_t __init xwrite(struct file *file, const unsigned char *p,
+ size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
ssize_t out = 0;
/* sys_write only can write MAX_RW_COUNT aka 2G-4K bytes at most */
while (count) {
- ssize_t rv = ksys_write(fd, p, count);
+ ssize_t rv = kernel_write(file, p, count, pos);
if (rv < 0) {
if (rv == -EINTR || rv == -EAGAIN)
@@ -27,6 +37,13 @@ static ssize_t __init xwrite(int fd, const char *p, size_t count)
} else if (rv == 0)
break;
+ if (csum_present) {
+ ssize_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rv; i++)
+ io_csum += p[i];
+ }
+
p += rv;
out += rv;
count -= rv;
@@ -42,6 +59,16 @@ static void __init error(char *x)
message = x;
}
+static void panic_show_mem(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+
+ show_mem(0, NULL);
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ panic(fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
/* link hash */
#define N_ALIGN(len) ((((len) + 1) & ~3) + 2)
@@ -77,7 +104,7 @@ static char __init *find_link(int major, int minor, int ino,
}
q = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hash), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!q)
- panic("can't allocate link hash entry");
+ panic_show_mem("can't allocate link hash entry");
q->major = major;
q->minor = minor;
q->ino = ino;
@@ -100,32 +127,36 @@ static void __init free_hash(void)
}
}
-static long __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime)
+#ifdef CONFIG_INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
+static void __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime)
{
- struct timespec64 t[2];
-
- t[0].tv_sec = mtime;
- t[0].tv_nsec = 0;
- t[1].tv_sec = mtime;
- t[1].tv_nsec = 0;
+ struct timespec64 t[2] = { { .tv_sec = mtime }, { .tv_sec = mtime } };
+ init_utimes(filename, t);
+}
- return do_utimes(AT_FDCWD, filename, t, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
+static void __init do_utime_path(const struct path *path, time64_t mtime)
+{
+ struct timespec64 t[2] = { { .tv_sec = mtime }, { .tv_sec = mtime } };
+ vfs_utimes(path, t);
}
static __initdata LIST_HEAD(dir_list);
struct dir_entry {
struct list_head list;
- char *name;
time64_t mtime;
+ char name[];
};
static void __init dir_add(const char *name, time64_t mtime)
{
- struct dir_entry *de = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dir_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ size_t nlen = strlen(name) + 1;
+ struct dir_entry *de;
+
+ de = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dir_entry) + nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!de)
- panic("can't allocate dir_entry buffer");
+ panic_show_mem("can't allocate dir_entry buffer");
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&de->list);
- de->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+ strscpy(de->name, name, nlen);
de->mtime = mtime;
list_add(&de->list, &dir_list);
}
@@ -136,10 +167,15 @@ static void __init dir_utime(void)
list_for_each_entry_safe(de, tmp, &dir_list, list) {
list_del(&de->list);
do_utime(de->name, de->mtime);
- kfree(de->name);
kfree(de);
}
}
+#else
+static void __init do_utime(char *filename, time64_t mtime) {}
+static void __init do_utime_path(const struct path *path, time64_t mtime) {}
+static void __init dir_add(const char *name, time64_t mtime) {}
+static void __init dir_utime(void) {}
+#endif
static __initdata time64_t mtime;
@@ -151,15 +187,16 @@ static __initdata unsigned long body_len, name_len;
static __initdata uid_t uid;
static __initdata gid_t gid;
static __initdata unsigned rdev;
+static __initdata u32 hdr_csum;
static void __init parse_header(char *s)
{
- unsigned long parsed[12];
+ unsigned long parsed[13];
char buf[9];
int i;
buf[8] = '\0';
- for (i = 0, s += 6; i < 12; i++, s += 8) {
+ for (i = 0, s += 6; i < 13; i++, s += 8) {
memcpy(buf, s, 8);
parsed[i] = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 16);
}
@@ -174,6 +211,7 @@ static void __init parse_header(char *s)
minor = parsed[8];
rdev = new_encode_dev(MKDEV(parsed[9], parsed[10]));
name_len = parsed[11];
+ hdr_csum = parsed[12];
}
/* FSM */
@@ -200,7 +238,6 @@ static inline void __init eat(unsigned n)
byte_count -= n;
}
-static __initdata char *vcollected;
static __initdata char *collected;
static long remains __initdata;
static __initdata char *collect;
@@ -243,12 +280,15 @@ static int __init do_collect(void)
static int __init do_header(void)
{
- if (memcmp(collected, "070707", 6)==0) {
- error("incorrect cpio method used: use -H newc option");
- return 1;
- }
- if (memcmp(collected, "070701", 6)) {
- error("no cpio magic");
+ if (!memcmp(collected, "070701", 6)) {
+ csum_present = false;
+ } else if (!memcmp(collected, "070702", 6)) {
+ csum_present = true;
+ } else {
+ if (memcmp(collected, "070707", 6) == 0)
+ error("incorrect cpio method used: use -H newc option");
+ else
+ error("no cpio magic");
return 1;
}
parse_header(collected);
@@ -296,11 +336,12 @@ static void __init clean_path(char *path, umode_t fmode)
{
struct kstat st;
- if (!vfs_lstat(path, &st) && (st.mode ^ fmode) & S_IFMT) {
+ if (!init_stat(path, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) &&
+ (st.mode ^ fmode) & S_IFMT) {
if (S_ISDIR(st.mode))
- ksys_rmdir(path);
+ init_rmdir(path);
else
- ksys_unlink(path);
+ init_unlink(path);
}
}
@@ -310,13 +351,14 @@ static int __init maybe_link(void)
char *old = find_link(major, minor, ino, mode, collected);
if (old) {
clean_path(collected, 0);
- return (ksys_link(old, collected) < 0) ? -1 : 1;
+ return (init_link(old, collected) < 0) ? -1 : 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
-static __initdata int wfd;
+static __initdata struct file *wfile;
+static __initdata loff_t wfile_pos;
static int __init do_name(void)
{
@@ -333,28 +375,29 @@ static int __init do_name(void)
int openflags = O_WRONLY|O_CREAT;
if (ml != 1)
openflags |= O_TRUNC;
- wfd = ksys_open(collected, openflags, mode);
-
- if (wfd >= 0) {
- ksys_fchown(wfd, uid, gid);
- ksys_fchmod(wfd, mode);
- if (body_len)
- ksys_ftruncate(wfd, body_len);
- vcollected = kstrdup(collected, GFP_KERNEL);
- state = CopyFile;
- }
+ wfile = filp_open(collected, openflags, mode);
+ if (IS_ERR(wfile))
+ return 0;
+ wfile_pos = 0;
+ io_csum = 0;
+
+ vfs_fchown(wfile, uid, gid);
+ vfs_fchmod(wfile, mode);
+ if (body_len)
+ vfs_truncate(&wfile->f_path, body_len);
+ state = CopyFile;
}
} else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
- ksys_mkdir(collected, mode);
- ksys_chown(collected, uid, gid);
- ksys_chmod(collected, mode);
+ init_mkdir(collected, mode);
+ init_chown(collected, uid, gid, 0);
+ init_chmod(collected, mode);
dir_add(collected, mtime);
} else if (S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISCHR(mode) ||
S_ISFIFO(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
if (maybe_link() == 0) {
- ksys_mknod(collected, mode, rdev);
- ksys_chown(collected, uid, gid);
- ksys_chmod(collected, mode);
+ init_mknod(collected, mode, rdev);
+ init_chown(collected, uid, gid, 0);
+ init_chmod(collected, mode);
do_utime(collected, mtime);
}
}
@@ -364,16 +407,18 @@ static int __init do_name(void)
static int __init do_copy(void)
{
if (byte_count >= body_len) {
- if (xwrite(wfd, victim, body_len) != body_len)
+ if (xwrite(wfile, victim, body_len, &wfile_pos) != body_len)
error("write error");
- ksys_close(wfd);
- do_utime(vcollected, mtime);
- kfree(vcollected);
+
+ do_utime_path(&wfile->f_path, mtime);
+ fput(wfile);
+ if (csum_present && io_csum != hdr_csum)
+ error("bad data checksum");
eat(body_len);
state = SkipIt;
return 0;
} else {
- if (xwrite(wfd, victim, byte_count) != byte_count)
+ if (xwrite(wfile, victim, byte_count, &wfile_pos) != byte_count)
error("write error");
body_len -= byte_count;
eat(byte_count);
@@ -385,8 +430,8 @@ static int __init do_symlink(void)
{
collected[N_ALIGN(name_len) + body_len] = '\0';
clean_path(collected, 0);
- ksys_symlink(collected + N_ALIGN(name_len), collected);
- ksys_lchown(collected, uid, gid);
+ init_symlink(collected + N_ALIGN(name_len), collected);
+ init_chown(collected, uid, gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
do_utime(collected, mtime);
state = SkipIt;
next_state = Reset;
@@ -437,7 +482,7 @@ static long __init flush_buffer(void *bufv, unsigned long len)
return origLen;
}
-static unsigned long my_inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+static unsigned long my_inptr __initdata; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
#include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
@@ -453,7 +498,7 @@ static char * __init unpack_to_rootfs(char *buf, unsigned long len)
name_buf = kmalloc(N_ALIGN(PATH_MAX), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!header_buf || !symlink_buf || !name_buf)
- panic("can't allocate buffers");
+ panic_show_mem("can't allocate buffers");
state = Start;
this_header = 0;
@@ -523,18 +568,71 @@ static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
#endif
+static bool __initdata initramfs_async = true;
+static int __init initramfs_async_setup(char *str)
+{
+ strtobool(str, &initramfs_async);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("initramfs_async=", initramfs_async_setup);
+
extern char __initramfs_start[];
extern unsigned long __initramfs_size;
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
-void __weak free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+void __init reserve_initrd_mem(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t start;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ /* Ignore the virtul address computed during device tree parsing */
+ initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
+
+ if (!phys_initrd_size)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
+ * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
+ * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
+ * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
+ */
+ start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
+ size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
+ size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
+ pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region",
+ (u64)start, size);
+ goto disable;
+ }
+
+ if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
+ pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region\n",
+ (u64)start, size);
+ goto disable;
+ }
+
+ memblock_reserve(start, size);
+ /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
+ initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(phys_initrd_start);
+ initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
+ initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
+
+ return;
+disable:
+ pr_cont(" - disabling initrd\n");
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ initrd_end = 0;
+}
+
+void __weak __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
unsigned long aligned_start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
unsigned long aligned_end = ALIGN(end, PAGE_SIZE);
- memblock_free(__pa(aligned_start), aligned_end - aligned_start);
+ memblock_free((void *)aligned_start, aligned_end - aligned_start);
#endif
free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, POISON_FREE_INITMEM,
@@ -542,7 +640,7 @@ void __weak free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
-static bool kexec_free_initrd(void)
+static bool __init kexec_free_initrd(void)
{
unsigned long crashk_start = (unsigned long)__va(crashk_res.start);
unsigned long crashk_end = (unsigned long)__va(crashk_res.end);
@@ -572,91 +670,35 @@ static inline bool kexec_free_initrd(void)
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
-#define BUF_SIZE 1024
-static void __init clean_rootfs(void)
-{
- int fd;
- void *buf;
- struct linux_dirent64 *dirp;
- int num;
-
- fd = ksys_open("/", O_RDONLY, 0);
- WARN_ON(fd < 0);
- if (fd < 0)
- return;
- buf = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- WARN_ON(!buf);
- if (!buf) {
- ksys_close(fd);
- return;
- }
-
- dirp = buf;
- num = ksys_getdents64(fd, dirp, BUF_SIZE);
- while (num > 0) {
- while (num > 0) {
- struct kstat st;
- int ret;
-
- ret = vfs_lstat(dirp->d_name, &st);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
- if (!ret) {
- if (S_ISDIR(st.mode))
- ksys_rmdir(dirp->d_name);
- else
- ksys_unlink(dirp->d_name);
- }
-
- num -= dirp->d_reclen;
- dirp = (void *)dirp + dirp->d_reclen;
- }
- dirp = buf;
- memset(buf, 0, BUF_SIZE);
- num = ksys_getdents64(fd, dirp, BUF_SIZE);
- }
-
- ksys_close(fd);
- kfree(buf);
-}
-#else
-static inline void clean_rootfs(void)
-{
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
static void __init populate_initrd_image(char *err)
{
ssize_t written;
- int fd;
+ struct file *file;
+ loff_t pos = 0;
unpack_to_rootfs(__initramfs_start, __initramfs_size);
printk(KERN_INFO "rootfs image is not initramfs (%s); looks like an initrd\n",
err);
- fd = ksys_open("/initrd.image", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0700);
- if (fd < 0)
+ file = filp_open("/initrd.image", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0700);
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
return;
- written = xwrite(fd, (char *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
+ written = xwrite(file, (char *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start,
+ &pos);
if (written != initrd_end - initrd_start)
pr_err("/initrd.image: incomplete write (%zd != %ld)\n",
written, initrd_end - initrd_start);
- ksys_close(fd);
-}
-#else
-static void __init populate_initrd_image(char *err)
-{
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Initramfs unpacking failed: %s\n", err);
+ fput(file);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM */
-static int __init populate_rootfs(void)
+static void __init do_populate_rootfs(void *unused, async_cookie_t cookie)
{
/* Load the built in initramfs */
char *err = unpack_to_rootfs(__initramfs_start, __initramfs_size);
if (err)
- panic("%s", err); /* Failed to decompress INTERNAL initramfs */
+ panic_show_mem("%s", err); /* Failed to decompress INTERNAL initramfs */
if (!initrd_start || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INITRAMFS_FORCE))
goto done;
@@ -668,8 +710,11 @@ static int __init populate_rootfs(void)
err = unpack_to_rootfs((char *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
if (err) {
- clean_rootfs();
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
populate_initrd_image(err);
+#else
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Initramfs unpacking failed: %s\n", err);
+#endif
}
done:
@@ -683,6 +728,35 @@ done:
initrd_end = 0;
flush_delayed_fput();
+ task_work_run();
+}
+
+static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(initramfs_domain);
+static async_cookie_t initramfs_cookie;
+
+void wait_for_initramfs(void)
+{
+ if (!initramfs_cookie) {
+ /*
+ * Something before rootfs_initcall wants to access
+ * the filesystem/initramfs. Probably a bug. Make a
+ * note, avoid deadlocking the machine, and let the
+ * caller's access fail as it used to.
+ */
+ pr_warn_once("wait_for_initramfs() called before rootfs_initcalls\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ async_synchronize_cookie_domain(initramfs_cookie + 1, &initramfs_domain);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wait_for_initramfs);
+
+static int __init populate_rootfs(void)
+{
+ initramfs_cookie = async_schedule_domain(do_populate_rootfs, NULL,
+ &initramfs_domain);
+ usermodehelper_enable();
+ if (!initramfs_async)
+ wait_for_initramfs();
return 0;
}
rootfs_initcall(populate_rootfs);