diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/cgroup')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c | 156 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 1586 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 1179 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/freezer.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/legacy_freezer.c | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/misc.c | 424 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/namespace.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/pids.c | 52 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/rdma.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 260 |
12 files changed, 2710 insertions, 1008 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile index 5d7a76bfbbb7..12f8457ad1f9 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile @@ -5,4 +5,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER) += legacy_freezer.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_PIDS) += pids.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_RDMA) += rdma.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MISC) += misc.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG) += debug.o diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h index bfbeabc17a9d..fd4020835ec6 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ #define TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN 1024 extern spinlock_t trace_cgroup_path_lock; extern char trace_cgroup_path[TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN]; -extern bool cgroup_debug; extern void __init enable_debug_cgroup(void); /* @@ -65,6 +64,25 @@ static inline struct cgroup_fs_context *cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context *fc) return container_of(kfc, struct cgroup_fs_context, kfc); } +struct cgroup_pidlist; + +struct cgroup_file_ctx { + struct cgroup_namespace *ns; + + struct { + void *trigger; + } psi; + + struct { + bool started; + struct css_task_iter iter; + } procs; + + struct { + struct cgroup_pidlist *pidlist; + } procs1; +}; + /* * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies. In the other @@ -146,7 +164,6 @@ struct cgroup_mgctx { #define DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(name) \ struct cgroup_mgctx name = CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name) -extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex; extern spinlock_t css_set_lock; extern struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[]; extern struct list_head cgroup_roots; @@ -215,6 +232,7 @@ void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn); int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct cgroup_namespace *ns); +void cgroup_favor_dynmods(struct cgroup_root *root, bool favor); void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root); void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx); int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask); @@ -231,6 +249,8 @@ int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup, int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup); +void cgroup_attach_lock(bool lock_threadgroup); +void cgroup_attach_unlock(bool lock_threadgroup); struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup, bool *locked) __acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c index f2d7cea86ffe..52bb5a74a23b 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c @@ -38,10 +38,7 @@ static bool cgroup_no_v1_named; */ static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq; -/* - * Protects cgroup_subsys->release_agent_path. Modifying it also requires - * cgroup_mutex. Reading requires either cgroup_mutex or this spinlock. - */ +/* protects cgroup_subsys->release_agent_path */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(release_agent_path_lock); bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid) @@ -53,6 +50,8 @@ bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid) * cgroup_attach_task_all - attach task 'tsk' to all cgroups of task 'from' * @from: attach to all cgroups of a given task * @tsk: the task to be attached + * + * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) { @@ -60,13 +59,10 @@ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) int retval = 0; mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + cgroup_attach_lock(true); for_each_root(root) { struct cgroup *from_cgrp; - if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) - continue; - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); from_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -75,7 +71,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) if (retval) break; } - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + cgroup_attach_unlock(true); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); return retval; @@ -83,7 +79,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); /** - * cgroup_trasnsfer_tasks - move tasks from one cgroup to another + * cgroup_transfer_tasks - move tasks from one cgroup to another * @to: cgroup to which the tasks will be moved * @from: cgroup in which the tasks currently reside * @@ -92,6 +88,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); * is guaranteed to be either visible in the source cgroup after the * parent's migration is complete or put into the target cgroup. No task * can slip out of migration through forking. + * + * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from) { @@ -396,6 +394,7 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) * next pid to display, if any */ struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup; struct cgroup_pidlist *l; enum cgroup_filetype type = seq_cft(s)->private; @@ -405,25 +404,24 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); /* - * !NULL @of->priv indicates that this isn't the first start() - * after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use that. - * Look for it. Note that @of->priv can't be used directly. It - * could already have been destroyed. + * !NULL @ctx->procs1.pidlist indicates that this isn't the first + * start() after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use + * that. Look for it. Note that @ctx->procs1.pidlist can't be used + * directly. It could already have been destroyed. */ - if (of->priv) - of->priv = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); + if (ctx->procs1.pidlist) + ctx->procs1.pidlist = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); /* * Either this is the first start() after open or the matching * pidlist has been destroyed inbetween. Create a new one. */ - if (!of->priv) { - ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, - (struct cgroup_pidlist **)&of->priv); + if (!ctx->procs1.pidlist) { + ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, &ctx->procs1.pidlist); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); } - l = of->priv; + l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; if (pid) { int end = l->length; @@ -451,7 +449,8 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; if (l) mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, @@ -462,7 +461,8 @@ static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; - struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; pid_t *p = v; pid_t *end = l->list + l->length; /* @@ -506,10 +506,11 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup1_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, goto out_unlock; /* - * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only - * need to check permissions on one of them. + * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only need + * to check permissions on one of them. Check permissions using the + * credentials from file open to protect against inherited fd attacks. */ - cred = current_cred(); + cred = of->file->f_cred; tcred = get_task_cred(task); if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && @@ -545,9 +546,19 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); + /* + * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, + * require capabilities to set release agent. + */ + ctx = of->priv; + if ((ctx->ns->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || + !file_ns_capable(of->file, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!cgrp) return -ENODEV; @@ -661,11 +672,9 @@ int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n"); /* - * ideally we don't want subsystems moving around while we do this. - * cgroup_mutex is also necessary to guarantee an atomic snapshot of - * subsys/hierarchy state. + * Grab the subsystems state racily. No need to add avenue to + * cgroup_mutex contention. */ - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); for_each_subsys(ss, i) seq_printf(m, "%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\n", @@ -673,7 +682,6 @@ int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) atomic_read(&ss->root->nr_cgrps), cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); return 0; } @@ -685,6 +693,8 @@ int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) * * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user * space. + * + * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { @@ -698,8 +708,6 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - /* * We aren't being called from kernfs and there's no guarantee on * @kn->priv's validity. For this and css_tryget_online_from_dir(), @@ -707,16 +715,15 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) */ rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); - if (!cgrp || cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) { + if (!cgrp || !cgroup_tryget(cgrp)) { rcu_read_unlock(); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); return -ENOENT; } rcu_read_unlock(); css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, 0, &it); while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { - switch (tsk->state) { + switch (READ_ONCE(tsk->__state)) { case TASK_RUNNING: stats->nr_running++; break; @@ -730,14 +737,14 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) stats->nr_stopped++; break; default: - if (delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(tsk)) + if (tsk->in_iowait) stats->nr_io_wait++; break; } } css_task_iter_end(&it); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + cgroup_put(cgrp); return 0; } @@ -775,22 +782,29 @@ void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work) { struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(work, struct cgroup, release_agent_work); - char *pathbuf = NULL, *agentbuf = NULL; + char *pathbuf, *agentbuf; char *argv[3], *envp[3]; int ret; - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + /* snoop agent path and exit early if empty */ + if (!cgrp->root->release_agent_path[0]) + return; + /* prepare argument buffers */ pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); - agentbuf = kstrdup(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pathbuf || !agentbuf || !strlen(agentbuf)) - goto out; + agentbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pathbuf || !agentbuf) + goto out_free; - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - ret = cgroup_path_ns_locked(cgrp, pathbuf, PATH_MAX, &init_cgroup_ns); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); + strlcpy(agentbuf, cgrp->root->release_agent_path, PATH_MAX); + spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); + if (!agentbuf[0]) + goto out_free; + + ret = cgroup_path_ns(cgrp, pathbuf, PATH_MAX, &init_cgroup_ns); if (ret < 0 || ret >= PATH_MAX) - goto out; + goto out_free; argv[0] = agentbuf; argv[1] = pathbuf; @@ -801,11 +815,7 @@ void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work) envp[1] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; envp[2] = NULL; - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); - goto out_free; -out: - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); out_free: kfree(agentbuf); kfree(pathbuf); @@ -820,6 +830,10 @@ static int cgroup1_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent struct cgroup *cgrp = kn->priv; int ret; + /* do not accept '\n' to prevent making /proc/<pid>/cgroup unparsable */ + if (strchr(new_name_str, '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) return -ENOTDIR; if (kn->parent != new_parent) @@ -861,6 +875,8 @@ static int cgroup1_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf_roo seq_puts(seq, ",xattr"); if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE) seq_puts(seq, ",cpuset_v2_mode"); + if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS) + seq_puts(seq, ",favordynmods"); spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); if (strlen(root->release_agent_path)) @@ -884,6 +900,8 @@ enum cgroup1_param { Opt_noprefix, Opt_release_agent, Opt_xattr, + Opt_favordynmods, + Opt_nofavordynmods, }; const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup1_fs_parameters[] = { @@ -895,6 +913,8 @@ const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup1_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_flag ("noprefix", Opt_noprefix), fsparam_string("release_agent", Opt_release_agent), fsparam_flag ("xattr", Opt_xattr), + fsparam_flag ("favordynmods", Opt_favordynmods), + fsparam_flag ("nofavordynmods", Opt_nofavordynmods), {} }; @@ -907,14 +927,17 @@ int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) opt = fs_parse(fc, cgroup1_fs_parameters, param, &result); if (opt == -ENOPARAM) { - if (strcmp(param->key, "source") == 0) { - fc->source = param->string; - param->string = NULL; - return 0; - } + int ret; + + ret = vfs_parse_fs_param_source(fc, param); + if (ret != -ENOPARAM) + return ret; for_each_subsys(ss, i) { if (strcmp(param->key, ss->legacy_name)) continue; + if (!cgroup_ssid_enabled(i) || cgroup1_ssid_disabled(i)) + return invalfc(fc, "Disabled controller '%s'", + param->key); ctx->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); return 0; } @@ -943,10 +966,22 @@ int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) case Opt_xattr: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_XATTR; break; + case Opt_favordynmods: + ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + break; + case Opt_nofavordynmods: + ctx->flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + break; case Opt_release_agent: /* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */ if (ctx->release_agent) return invalfc(fc, "release_agent respecified"); + /* + * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, + * require capabilities to set release agent. + */ + if ((fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return invalfc(fc, "Setting release_agent not allowed"); ctx->release_agent = param->string; param->string = NULL; break; @@ -996,7 +1031,7 @@ static int check_cgroupfs_options(struct fs_context *fc) ctx->subsys_mask &= enabled; /* - * In absense of 'none', 'name=' or subsystem name options, + * In absence of 'none', 'name=' and subsystem name options, * let's default to 'all'. */ if (!ctx->subsys_mask && !ctx->none && !ctx->name) @@ -1188,8 +1223,11 @@ static int cgroup1_root_to_use(struct fs_context *fc) init_cgroup_root(ctx); ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, ctx->subsys_mask); - if (ret) + if (!ret) + cgroup_favor_dynmods(root, ctx->flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS); + else cgroup_free_root(root); + return ret; } @@ -1214,9 +1252,7 @@ int cgroup1_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) ret = cgroup_do_get_tree(fc); if (!ret && percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { - struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; - dput(fc->root); - deactivate_locked_super(sb); + fc_drop_locked(fc); ret = 1; } diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index 3dead0416b91..2319946715e0 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include "cgroup-internal.h" +#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> @@ -68,6 +69,14 @@ #define CGROUP_FILE_NOTIFY_MIN_INTV DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 100) /* + * To avoid confusing the compiler (and generating warnings) with code + * that attempts to access what would be a 0-element array (i.e. sized + * to a potentially empty array when CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0), this + * constant expression can be added. + */ +#define CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 0) + +/* * cgroup_mutex is the master lock. Any modification to cgroup or its * hierarchy must be performed while holding it. * @@ -87,7 +96,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_set_lock); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(trace_cgroup_path_lock); char trace_cgroup_path[TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN]; -bool cgroup_debug __read_mostly; +static bool cgroup_debug __read_mostly; /* * Protects cgroup_idr and css_idr so that IDs can be released without @@ -153,11 +162,7 @@ static struct static_key_true *cgroup_subsys_on_dfl_key[] = { static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cgroup_rstat_cpu, cgrp_dfl_root_rstat_cpu); -/* - * The default hierarchy, reserved for the subsystems that are otherwise - * unattached - it never has more than a single cgroup, and all tasks are - * part of that cgroup. - */ +/* the default hierarchy */ struct cgroup_root cgrp_dfl_root = { .cgrp.rstat_cpu = &cgrp_dfl_root_rstat_cpu }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgrp_dfl_root); @@ -203,7 +208,7 @@ static u16 have_canfork_callback __read_mostly; /* cgroup namespace for init task */ struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns = { - .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(2), + .ns.count = REFCOUNT_INIT(2), .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations, .ns.inum = PROC_CGROUP_INIT_INO, @@ -212,6 +217,23 @@ struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns = { static struct file_system_type cgroup2_fs_type; static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[]; +static struct cftype cgroup_psi_files[]; + +/* cgroup optional features */ +enum cgroup_opt_features { +#ifdef CONFIG_PSI + OPT_FEATURE_PRESSURE, +#endif + OPT_FEATURE_COUNT +}; + +static const char *cgroup_opt_feature_names[OPT_FEATURE_COUNT] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_PSI + "pressure", +#endif +}; + +static u16 cgroup_feature_disable_mask __read_mostly; static int cgroup_apply_control(struct cgroup *cgrp); static void cgroup_finalize_control(struct cgroup *cgrp, int ret); @@ -236,7 +258,7 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, */ bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) { - if (CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT == 0) + if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG) return false; return static_key_enabled(cgroup_subsys_enabled_key[ssid]); @@ -248,12 +270,9 @@ bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) * * The default hierarchy is the v2 interface of cgroup and this function * can be used to test whether a cgroup is on the default hierarchy for - * cases where a subsystem should behave differnetly depending on the + * cases where a subsystem should behave differently depending on the * interface version. * - * The set of behaviors which change on the default hierarchy are still - * being determined and the mount option is prefixed with __DEVEL__. - * * List of changed behaviors: * * - Mount options "noprefix", "xattr", "clone_children", "release_agent" @@ -261,15 +280,13 @@ bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) * * - When mounting an existing superblock, mount options should match. * - * - Remount is disallowed. - * * - rename(2) is disallowed. * * - "tasks" is removed. Everything should be at process granularity. Use * "cgroup.procs" instead. * * - "cgroup.procs" is not sorted. pids will be unique unless they got - * recycled inbetween reads. + * recycled in-between reads. * * - "release_agent" and "notify_on_release" are removed. Replacement * notification mechanism will be implemented. @@ -288,9 +305,6 @@ bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid) * - cpuset: a task can be moved into an empty cpuset, and again it takes * masks of ancestors. * - * - memcg: use_hierarchy is on by default and the cgroup file for the flag - * is not created. - * * - blkcg: blk-throttle becomes properly hierarchical. * * - debug: disallowed on the default hierarchy. @@ -352,7 +366,7 @@ static bool cgroup_is_mixable(struct cgroup *cgrp) return !cgroup_parent(cgrp); } -/* can @cgrp become a thread root? should always be true for a thread root */ +/* can @cgrp become a thread root? Should always be true for a thread root */ static bool cgroup_can_be_thread_root(struct cgroup *cgrp) { /* mixables don't care */ @@ -466,7 +480,7 @@ static u16 cgroup_ss_mask(struct cgroup *cgrp) static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { - if (ss) + if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && ss) return rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->subsys[ss->id], lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); else @@ -478,7 +492,7 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, * @cgrp: the cgroup of interest * @ss: the subsystem of interest * - * Find and get @cgrp's css assocaited with @ss. If the css doesn't exist + * Find and get @cgrp's css associated with @ss. If the css doesn't exist * or is offline, %NULL is returned. */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_tryget_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, @@ -537,13 +551,16 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css_by_mask(struct cgroup *cgrp, * the root css is returned, so this function always returns a valid css. * * The returned css is not guaranteed to be online, and therefore it is the - * callers responsiblity to tryget a reference for it. + * callers responsibility to try get a reference for it. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG) + return NULL; + do { css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); @@ -571,6 +588,9 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG) + return NULL; + rcu_read_lock(); do { @@ -587,6 +607,7 @@ out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return css; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_get_e_css); static void cgroup_get_live(struct cgroup *cgrp) { @@ -640,7 +661,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of) * the matching css from the cgroup's subsys table is guaranteed to * be and stay valid until the enclosing operation is complete. */ - if (cft->ss) + if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && cft->ss) return rcu_dereference_raw(cgrp->subsys[cft->ss->id]); else return &cgrp->self; @@ -688,7 +709,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_css); */ #define do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, ss_mask) do { \ unsigned long __ss_mask = (ss_mask); \ - if (!CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) { /* to avoid spurious gcc warning */ \ + if (!CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG) { \ (ssid) = 0; \ break; \ } \ @@ -709,7 +730,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_css); ; \ else -/* walk live descendants in preorder */ +/* walk live descendants in pre order */ #define cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_pre(dsct, d_css, cgrp) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((d_css), cgroup_css((cgrp), NULL)) \ if (({ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); \ @@ -743,7 +764,8 @@ struct css_set init_css_set = { .task_iters = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.task_iters), .threaded_csets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.threaded_csets), .cgrp_links = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.cgrp_links), - .mg_preload_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_preload_node), + .mg_src_preload_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_src_preload_node), + .mg_dst_preload_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_dst_preload_node), .mg_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_css_set.mg_node), /* @@ -943,7 +965,7 @@ void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset) WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&cset->threaded_csets)); - /* This css_set is dead. unlink it and release cgroup and css refs */ + /* This css_set is dead. Unlink it and release cgroup and css refs */ for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) { list_del(&cset->e_cset_node[ssid]); css_put(cset->subsys[ssid]); @@ -1068,7 +1090,7 @@ static struct css_set *find_existing_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, /* * Build the set of subsystem state objects that we want to see in the - * new css_set. while subsystems can change globally, the entries here + * new css_set. While subsystems can change globally, the entries here * won't change, so no need for locking. */ for_each_subsys(ss, i) { @@ -1158,7 +1180,7 @@ static void link_css_set(struct list_head *tmp_links, struct css_set *cset, /* * Always add links to the tail of the lists so that the lists are - * in choronological order. + * in chronological order. */ list_move_tail(&link->cset_link, &cgrp->cset_links); list_add_tail(&link->cgrp_link, &cset->cgrp_links); @@ -1218,7 +1240,8 @@ static struct css_set *find_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->threaded_csets); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cset->hlist); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->cgrp_links); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_preload_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_src_preload_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_dst_preload_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cset->mg_node); /* Copy the set of subsystem state objects generated in @@ -1280,11 +1303,25 @@ static struct css_set *find_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root) { - struct cgroup *root_cgrp = kf_root->kn->priv; + struct cgroup *root_cgrp = kernfs_root_to_node(kf_root)->priv; return root_cgrp->root; } +void cgroup_favor_dynmods(struct cgroup_root *root, bool favor) +{ + bool favoring = root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + + /* see the comment above CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS definition */ + if (favor && !favoring) { + rcu_sync_enter(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem.rss); + root->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + } else if (!favor && favoring) { + rcu_sync_exit(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem.rss); + root->flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + } +} + static int cgroup_init_root_id(struct cgroup_root *root) { int id; @@ -1345,82 +1382,98 @@ static void cgroup_destroy_root(struct cgroup_root *root) cgroup_root_count--; } + cgroup_favor_dynmods(root, false); cgroup_exit_root_id(root); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + cgroup_rstat_exit(cgrp); kernfs_destroy_root(root->kf_root); cgroup_free_root(root); } /* - * look up cgroup associated with current task's cgroup namespace on the - * specified hierarchy + * Returned cgroup is without refcount but it's valid as long as cset pins it. */ -static struct cgroup * -current_cgns_cgroup_from_root(struct cgroup_root *root) +static inline struct cgroup *__cset_cgroup_from_root(struct css_set *cset, + struct cgroup_root *root) { - struct cgroup *res = NULL; - struct css_set *cset; - - lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); - - rcu_read_lock(); + struct cgroup *res_cgroup = NULL; - cset = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns->root_cset; if (cset == &init_css_set) { - res = &root->cgrp; + res_cgroup = &root->cgrp; } else if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) { - res = cset->dfl_cgrp; + res_cgroup = cset->dfl_cgrp; } else { struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); list_for_each_entry(link, &cset->cgrp_links, cgrp_link) { struct cgroup *c = link->cgrp; if (c->root == root) { - res = c; + res_cgroup = c; break; } } } - rcu_read_unlock(); - BUG_ON(!res); - return res; + BUG_ON(!res_cgroup); + return res_cgroup; } -/* look up cgroup associated with given css_set on the specified hierarchy */ -static struct cgroup *cset_cgroup_from_root(struct css_set *cset, - struct cgroup_root *root) +/* + * look up cgroup associated with current task's cgroup namespace on the + * specified hierarchy + */ +static struct cgroup * +current_cgns_cgroup_from_root(struct cgroup_root *root) { struct cgroup *res = NULL; + struct css_set *cset; - lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); - if (cset == &init_css_set) { - res = &root->cgrp; - } else if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) { - res = cset->dfl_cgrp; - } else { - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry(link, &cset->cgrp_links, cgrp_link) { - struct cgroup *c = link->cgrp; + cset = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns->root_cset; + res = __cset_cgroup_from_root(cset, root); - if (c->root == root) { - res = c; - break; - } - } - } + rcu_read_unlock(); - BUG_ON(!res); return res; } /* + * Look up cgroup associated with current task's cgroup namespace on the default + * hierarchy. + * + * Unlike current_cgns_cgroup_from_root(), this doesn't need locks: + * - Internal rcu_read_lock is unnecessary because we don't dereference any rcu + * pointers. + * - css_set_lock is not needed because we just read cset->dfl_cgrp. + * - As a bonus returned cgrp is pinned with the current because it cannot + * switch cgroup_ns asynchronously. + */ +static struct cgroup *current_cgns_cgroup_dfl(void) +{ + struct css_set *cset; + + cset = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns->root_cset; + return __cset_cgroup_from_root(cset, &cgrp_dfl_root); +} + +/* look up cgroup associated with given css_set on the specified hierarchy */ +static struct cgroup *cset_cgroup_from_root(struct css_set *cset, + struct cgroup_root *root) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); + + return __cset_cgroup_from_root(cset, root); +} + +/* * Return the cgroup for "task" from the given hierarchy. Must be * called with cgroup_mutex and css_set_lock held. */ @@ -1642,7 +1695,7 @@ static void cgroup_rm_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, const struct cftype *cft) /** * css_clear_dir - remove subsys files in a cgroup directory - * @css: taget css + * @css: target css */ static void css_clear_dir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { @@ -1655,12 +1708,16 @@ static void css_clear_dir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) css->flags &= ~CSS_VISIBLE; if (!css->ss) { - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - cfts = cgroup_base_files; - else - cfts = cgroup1_base_files; - - cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, cfts, false); + if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) { + cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, + cgroup_base_files, false); + if (cgroup_psi_enabled()) + cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, + cgroup_psi_files, false); + } else { + cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, + cgroup1_base_files, false); + } } else { list_for_each_entry(cfts, &css->ss->cfts, node) cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, cfts, false); @@ -1683,14 +1740,22 @@ static int css_populate_dir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) return 0; if (!css->ss) { - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - cfts = cgroup_base_files; - else - cfts = cgroup1_base_files; - - ret = cgroup_addrm_files(&cgrp->self, cgrp, cfts, true); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; + if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) { + ret = cgroup_addrm_files(&cgrp->self, cgrp, + cgroup_base_files, true); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (cgroup_psi_enabled()) { + ret = cgroup_addrm_files(&cgrp->self, cgrp, + cgroup_psi_files, true); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + } else { + cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, + cgroup1_base_files, true); + } } else { list_for_each_entry(cfts, &css->ss->cfts, node) { ret = cgroup_addrm_files(css, cgrp, cfts, true); @@ -1718,6 +1783,7 @@ int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) struct cgroup *dcgrp = &dst_root->cgrp; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int ssid, i, ret; + u16 dfl_disable_ss_mask = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -1734,8 +1800,28 @@ int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) /* can't move between two non-dummy roots either */ if (ss->root != &cgrp_dfl_root && dst_root != &cgrp_dfl_root) return -EBUSY; + + /* + * Collect ssid's that need to be disabled from default + * hierarchy. + */ + if (ss->root == &cgrp_dfl_root) + dfl_disable_ss_mask |= 1 << ssid; + } while_each_subsys_mask(); + if (dfl_disable_ss_mask) { + struct cgroup *scgrp = &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp; + + /* + * Controllers from default hierarchy that need to be rebound + * are all disabled together in one go. + */ + cgrp_dfl_root.subsys_mask &= ~dfl_disable_ss_mask; + WARN_ON(cgroup_apply_control(scgrp)); + cgroup_finalize_control(scgrp, 0); + } + do_each_subsys_mask(ss, ssid, ss_mask) { struct cgroup_root *src_root = ss->root; struct cgroup *scgrp = &src_root->cgrp; @@ -1744,10 +1830,12 @@ int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) WARN_ON(!css || cgroup_css(dcgrp, ss)); - /* disable from the source */ - src_root->subsys_mask &= ~(1 << ssid); - WARN_ON(cgroup_apply_control(scgrp)); - cgroup_finalize_control(scgrp, 0); + if (src_root != &cgrp_dfl_root) { + /* disable from the source */ + src_root->subsys_mask &= ~(1 << ssid); + WARN_ON(cgroup_apply_control(scgrp)); + cgroup_finalize_control(scgrp, 0); + } /* rebind */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(scgrp->subsys[ssid], NULL); @@ -1761,6 +1849,13 @@ int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask) &dcgrp->e_csets[ss->id]); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + if (ss->css_rstat_flush) { + list_del_rcu(&css->rstat_css_node); + synchronize_rcu(); + list_add_rcu(&css->rstat_css_node, + &dcgrp->rstat_css_list); + } + /* default hierarchy doesn't enable controllers by default */ dst_root->subsys_mask |= 1 << ssid; if (dst_root == &cgrp_dfl_root) { @@ -1812,13 +1907,17 @@ int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node, enum cgroup2_param { Opt_nsdelegate, + Opt_favordynmods, Opt_memory_localevents, + Opt_memory_recursiveprot, nr__cgroup2_params }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup2_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_flag("nsdelegate", Opt_nsdelegate), + fsparam_flag("favordynmods", Opt_favordynmods), fsparam_flag("memory_localevents", Opt_memory_localevents), + fsparam_flag("memory_recursiveprot", Opt_memory_recursiveprot), {} }; @@ -1836,9 +1935,15 @@ static int cgroup2_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param case Opt_nsdelegate: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE; return 0; + case Opt_favordynmods: + ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; + return 0; case Opt_memory_localevents: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS; return 0; + case Opt_memory_recursiveprot: + ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; + return 0; } return -EINVAL; } @@ -1851,10 +1956,18 @@ static void apply_cgroup_root_flags(unsigned int root_flags) else cgrp_dfl_root.flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE; + cgroup_favor_dynmods(&cgrp_dfl_root, + root_flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS); + if (root_flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS) cgrp_dfl_root.flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS; else cgrp_dfl_root.flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS; + + if (root_flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT) + cgrp_dfl_root.flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; + else + cgrp_dfl_root.flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; } } @@ -1862,8 +1975,12 @@ static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf_root { if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE) seq_puts(seq, ",nsdelegate"); + if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS) + seq_puts(seq, ",favordynmods"); if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS) seq_puts(seq, ",memory_localevents"); + if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT) + seq_puts(seq, ",memory_recursiveprot"); return 0; } @@ -1910,7 +2027,8 @@ void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx) cgrp->root = root; init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp); - root->flags = ctx->flags; + /* DYNMODS must be modified through cgroup_favor_dynmods() */ + root->flags = ctx->flags & ~CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; if (ctx->release_agent) strscpy(root->release_agent_path, ctx->release_agent, PATH_MAX); if (ctx->name) @@ -1954,24 +2072,29 @@ int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask) root->kf_root = kernfs_create_root(kf_sops, KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED | - KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_EXPORTOP, + KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_EXPORTOP | + KERNFS_ROOT_SUPPORT_USER_XATTR, root_cgrp); if (IS_ERR(root->kf_root)) { ret = PTR_ERR(root->kf_root); goto exit_root_id; } - root_cgrp->kn = root->kf_root->kn; + root_cgrp->kn = kernfs_root_to_node(root->kf_root); WARN_ON_ONCE(cgroup_ino(root_cgrp) != 1); - root_cgrp->ancestor_ids[0] = cgroup_id(root_cgrp); + root_cgrp->ancestors[0] = root_cgrp; ret = css_populate_dir(&root_cgrp->self); if (ret) goto destroy_root; - ret = rebind_subsystems(root, ss_mask); + ret = cgroup_rstat_init(root_cgrp); if (ret) goto destroy_root; + ret = rebind_subsystems(root, ss_mask); + if (ret) + goto exit_stats; + ret = cgroup_bpf_inherit(root_cgrp); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); @@ -2000,10 +2123,11 @@ int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask) BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root_cgrp->self.children)); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&root->nr_cgrps) != 1); - kernfs_activate(root_cgrp->kn); ret = 0; goto out; +exit_stats: + cgroup_rstat_exit(root_cgrp); destroy_root: kernfs_destroy_root(root->kf_root); root->kf_root = NULL; @@ -2080,7 +2204,7 @@ static int cgroup_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); int ret; - cgrp_dfl_visible = true; + WRITE_ONCE(cgrp_dfl_visible, true); cgroup_get_live(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); ctx->root = &cgrp_dfl_root; @@ -2126,6 +2250,10 @@ static int cgroup_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(ctx->ns->user_ns); fc->global = true; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS + ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; +#endif return 0; } @@ -2137,13 +2265,14 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) /* * If @root doesn't have any children, start killing it. * This prevents new mounts by disabling percpu_ref_tryget_live(). - * cgroup_mount() may wait for @root's release. * * And don't kill the default root. */ if (list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children) && root != &cgrp_dfl_root && - !percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) + !percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { + cgroup_bpf_offline(&root->cgrp); percpu_ref_kill(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt); + } cgroup_put(&root->cgrp); kernfs_kill_sb(sb); } @@ -2263,7 +2392,7 @@ int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen) ret = cgroup_path_ns_locked(cgrp, buf, buflen, &init_cgroup_ns); } else { /* if no hierarchy exists, everyone is in "/" */ - ret = strlcpy(buf, "/", buflen); + ret = strscpy(buf, "/", buflen); } spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -2273,6 +2402,47 @@ int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cgroup_path); /** + * cgroup_attach_lock - Lock for ->attach() + * @lock_threadgroup: whether to down_write cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem + * + * cgroup migration sometimes needs to stabilize threadgroups against forks and + * exits by write-locking cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. However, some ->attach() + * implementations (e.g. cpuset), also need to disable CPU hotplug. + * Unfortunately, letting ->attach() operations acquire cpus_read_lock() can + * lead to deadlocks. + * + * Bringing up a CPU may involve creating and destroying tasks which requires + * read-locking threadgroup_rwsem, so threadgroup_rwsem nests inside + * cpus_read_lock(). If we call an ->attach() which acquires the cpus lock while + * write-locking threadgroup_rwsem, the locking order is reversed and we end up + * waiting for an on-going CPU hotplug operation which in turn is waiting for + * the threadgroup_rwsem to be released to create new tasks. For more details: + * + * http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711174629.uehfmqegcwn2lqzu@wubuntu + * + * Resolve the situation by always acquiring cpus_read_lock() before optionally + * write-locking cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem. This allows ->attach() to assume that + * CPU hotplug is disabled on entry. + */ +void cgroup_attach_lock(bool lock_threadgroup) +{ + cpus_read_lock(); + if (lock_threadgroup) + percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); +} + +/** + * cgroup_attach_unlock - Undo cgroup_attach_lock() + * @lock_threadgroup: whether to up_write cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem + */ +void cgroup_attach_unlock(bool lock_threadgroup) +{ + if (lock_threadgroup) + percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +/** * cgroup_migrate_add_task - add a migration target task to a migration context * @task: target task * @mgctx: target migration context @@ -2341,7 +2511,7 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct css_set *cset = tset->cur_cset; struct task_struct *task = tset->cur_task; - while (&cset->mg_node != tset->csets) { + while (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && &cset->mg_node != tset->csets) { if (!task) task = list_first_entry(&cset->mg_tasks, struct task_struct, cg_list); @@ -2374,7 +2544,7 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, } /** - * cgroup_taskset_migrate - migrate a taskset + * cgroup_migrate_execute - migrate a taskset * @mgctx: migration context * * Migrate tasks in @mgctx as setup by migration preparation functions. @@ -2499,10 +2669,6 @@ int cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp) if (!cgroup_is_valid_domain(dst_cgrp->dom_cgrp)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - /* mixables don't care */ - if (cgroup_is_mixable(dst_cgrp)) - return 0; - /* * If @dst_cgrp is already or can become a thread root or is * threaded, it doesn't matter. @@ -2526,21 +2692,27 @@ int cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp) */ void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) { - LIST_HEAD(preloaded); struct css_set *cset, *tmp_cset; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_splice_tail_init(&mgctx->preloaded_src_csets, &preloaded); - list_splice_tail_init(&mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets, &preloaded); + list_for_each_entry_safe(cset, tmp_cset, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets, + mg_src_preload_node) { + cset->mg_src_cgrp = NULL; + cset->mg_dst_cgrp = NULL; + cset->mg_dst_cset = NULL; + list_del_init(&cset->mg_src_preload_node); + put_css_set_locked(cset); + } - list_for_each_entry_safe(cset, tmp_cset, &preloaded, mg_preload_node) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(cset, tmp_cset, &mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets, + mg_dst_preload_node) { cset->mg_src_cgrp = NULL; cset->mg_dst_cgrp = NULL; cset->mg_dst_cset = NULL; - list_del_init(&cset->mg_preload_node); + list_del_init(&cset->mg_dst_preload_node); put_css_set_locked(cset); } @@ -2580,11 +2752,11 @@ void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, if (src_cset->dead) return; - src_cgrp = cset_cgroup_from_root(src_cset, dst_cgrp->root); - - if (!list_empty(&src_cset->mg_preload_node)) + if (!list_empty(&src_cset->mg_src_preload_node)) return; + src_cgrp = cset_cgroup_from_root(src_cset, dst_cgrp->root); + WARN_ON(src_cset->mg_src_cgrp); WARN_ON(src_cset->mg_dst_cgrp); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&src_cset->mg_tasks)); @@ -2593,7 +2765,7 @@ void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, src_cset->mg_src_cgrp = src_cgrp; src_cset->mg_dst_cgrp = dst_cgrp; get_css_set(src_cset); - list_add_tail(&src_cset->mg_preload_node, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets); + list_add_tail(&src_cset->mg_src_preload_node, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets); } /** @@ -2618,7 +2790,7 @@ int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) /* look up the dst cset for each src cset and link it to src */ list_for_each_entry_safe(src_cset, tmp_cset, &mgctx->preloaded_src_csets, - mg_preload_node) { + mg_src_preload_node) { struct css_set *dst_cset; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int ssid; @@ -2637,7 +2809,7 @@ int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) if (src_cset == dst_cset) { src_cset->mg_src_cgrp = NULL; src_cset->mg_dst_cgrp = NULL; - list_del_init(&src_cset->mg_preload_node); + list_del_init(&src_cset->mg_src_preload_node); put_css_set(src_cset); put_css_set(dst_cset); continue; @@ -2645,8 +2817,8 @@ int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx) src_cset->mg_dst_cset = dst_cset; - if (list_empty(&dst_cset->mg_preload_node)) - list_add_tail(&dst_cset->mg_preload_node, + if (list_empty(&dst_cset->mg_dst_preload_node)) + list_add_tail(&dst_cset->mg_dst_preload_node, &mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets); else put_css_set(dst_cset); @@ -2714,11 +2886,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader, { DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(mgctx); struct task_struct *task; - int ret; - - ret = cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(dst_cgrp); - if (ret) - return ret; + int ret = 0; /* look up all src csets */ spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -2746,8 +2914,7 @@ int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader, } struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup, - bool *locked) - __acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem) + bool *threadgroup_locked) { struct task_struct *tsk; pid_t pid; @@ -2764,12 +2931,8 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup, * Therefore, we can skip the global lock. */ lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); - if (pid || threadgroup) { - percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - *locked = true; - } else { - *locked = false; - } + *threadgroup_locked = pid || threadgroup; + cgroup_attach_lock(*threadgroup_locked); rcu_read_lock(); if (pid) { @@ -2800,17 +2963,14 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup, goto out_unlock_rcu; out_unlock_threadgroup: - if (*locked) { - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - *locked = false; - } + cgroup_attach_unlock(*threadgroup_locked); + *threadgroup_locked = false; out_unlock_rcu: rcu_read_unlock(); return tsk; } -void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked) - __releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem) +void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup_locked) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int ssid; @@ -2818,8 +2978,8 @@ void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked) /* release reference from cgroup_procs_write_start() */ put_task_struct(task); - if (locked) - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + cgroup_attach_unlock(threadgroup_locked); + for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) if (ss->post_attach) ss->post_attach(); @@ -2874,29 +3034,47 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp) struct cgroup_subsys_state *d_css; struct cgroup *dsct; struct css_set *src_cset; + bool has_tasks; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); - percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); - /* look up all csses currently attached to @cgrp's subtree */ spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_pre(dsct, d_css, cgrp) { struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + /* + * As cgroup_update_dfl_csses() is only called by + * cgroup_apply_control(). The csses associated with the + * given cgrp will not be affected by changes made to + * its subtree_control file. We can skip them. + */ + if (dsct == cgrp) + continue; + list_for_each_entry(link, &dsct->cset_links, cset_link) cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, dsct, &mgctx); } spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + /* + * We need to write-lock threadgroup_rwsem while migrating tasks. + * However, if there are no source csets for @cgrp, changing its + * controllers isn't gonna produce any task migrations and the + * write-locking can be skipped safely. + */ + has_tasks = !list_empty(&mgctx.preloaded_src_csets); + cgroup_attach_lock(has_tasks); + /* NULL dst indicates self on default hierarchy */ ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx); if (ret) goto out_finish; spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(src_cset, &mgctx.preloaded_src_csets, mg_preload_node) { + list_for_each_entry(src_cset, &mgctx.preloaded_src_csets, + mg_src_preload_node) { struct task_struct *task, *ntask; /* all tasks in src_csets need to be migrated */ @@ -2908,7 +3086,7 @@ static int cgroup_update_dfl_csses(struct cgroup *cgrp) ret = cgroup_migrate_execute(&mgctx); out_finish: cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx); - percpu_up_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); + cgroup_attach_unlock(has_tasks); return ret; } @@ -3145,11 +3323,7 @@ static int cgroup_apply_control(struct cgroup *cgrp) * making the following cgroup_update_dfl_csses() properly update * css associations of all tasks in the subtree. */ - ret = cgroup_update_dfl_csses(cgrp); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return 0; + return cgroup_update_dfl_csses(cgrp); } /** @@ -3542,30 +3716,32 @@ static int cpu_stat_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) static int cgroup_io_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; - struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : &cgrp->psi; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_IO); } static int cgroup_memory_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; - struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : &cgrp->psi; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_MEM); } static int cgroup_cpu_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; - struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : &cgrp->psi; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_CPU); } -static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, - size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) +static ssize_t pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res) { + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct psi_trigger *new; struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct psi_group *psi; cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!cgrp) @@ -3574,14 +3750,20 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, cgroup_get(cgrp); cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - new = psi_trigger_create(&cgrp->psi, buf, nbytes, res); + /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */ + if (ctx->psi.trigger) { + cgroup_put(cgrp); + return -EBUSY; + } + + psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, res); if (IS_ERR(new)) { cgroup_put(cgrp); return PTR_ERR(new); } - psi_trigger_replace(&of->priv, new); - + smp_store_release(&ctx->psi.trigger, new); cgroup_put(cgrp); return nbytes; @@ -3591,33 +3773,117 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_io_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IO); } static ssize_t cgroup_memory_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_MEM); } static ssize_t cgroup_cpu_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - return cgroup_pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU); + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_CPU); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING +static int cgroup_irq_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + + return psi_show(seq, psi, PSI_IRQ); +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_irq_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) +{ + return pressure_write(of, buf, nbytes, PSI_IRQ); +} +#endif + +static int cgroup_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; + struct psi_group *psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + + seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", psi->enabled); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) +{ + ssize_t ret; + int enable; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct psi_group *psi; + + ret = kstrtoint(strstrip(buf), 0, &enable); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (enable < 0 || enable > 1) + return -ERANGE; + + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); + if (!cgrp) + return -ENOENT; + + psi = cgroup_psi(cgrp); + if (psi->enabled != enable) { + int i; + + /* show or hide {cpu,memory,io,irq}.pressure files */ + for (i = 0; i < NR_PSI_RESOURCES; i++) + cgroup_file_show(&cgrp->psi_files[i], enable); + + psi->enabled = enable; + if (enable) + psi_cgroup_restart(psi); + } + + cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return nbytes; } static __poll_t cgroup_pressure_poll(struct kernfs_open_file *of, poll_table *pt) { - return psi_trigger_poll(&of->priv, of->file, pt); + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + + return psi_trigger_poll(&ctx->psi.trigger, of->file, pt); } static void cgroup_pressure_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - psi_trigger_replace(&of->priv, NULL); + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + + psi_trigger_destroy(ctx->psi.trigger); } + +bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) +{ + if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) + return false; + + return (cgroup_feature_disable_mask & (1 << OPT_FEATURE_PRESSURE)) == 0; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PSI */ +bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */ static int cgroup_freeze_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) @@ -3654,32 +3920,128 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_freeze_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, return nbytes; } +static void __cgroup_kill(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + struct css_task_iter it; + struct task_struct *task; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + set_bit(CGRP_KILL, &cgrp->flags); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS | CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED, &it); + while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { + /* Ignore kernel threads here. */ + if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) + continue; + + /* Skip tasks that are already dying. */ + if (__fatal_signal_pending(task)) + continue; + + send_sig(SIGKILL, task, 0); + } + css_task_iter_end(&it); + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + clear_bit(CGRP_KILL, &cgrp->flags); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); +} + +static void cgroup_kill(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct cgroup *dsct; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); + + cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_pre(dsct, css, cgrp) + __cgroup_kill(dsct); +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_kill_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + ssize_t ret = 0; + int kill; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + ret = kstrtoint(strstrip(buf), 0, &kill); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (kill != 1) + return -ERANGE; + + cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); + if (!cgrp) + return -ENOENT; + + /* + * Killing is a process directed operation, i.e. the whole thread-group + * is taken down so act like we do for cgroup.procs and only make this + * writable in non-threaded cgroups. + */ + if (cgroup_is_threaded(cgrp)) + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + else + cgroup_kill(cgrp); + + cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + static int cgroup_file_open(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of); + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx; + int ret; - if (cft->open) - return cft->open(of); - return 0; + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + ctx->ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; + get_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns); + of->priv = ctx; + + if (!cft->open) + return 0; + + ret = cft->open(of); + if (ret) { + put_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns); + kfree(ctx); + } + return ret; } static void cgroup_file_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of); + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; if (cft->release) cft->release(of); + put_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns); + kfree(ctx); } static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup *cgrp = of->kn->parent->priv; - struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int ret; + if (!nbytes) + return 0; + /* * If namespaces are delegation boundaries, disallow writes to * files in an non-init namespace root from inside the namespace @@ -3688,7 +4050,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, */ if ((cgrp->root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE) && !(cft->flags & CFTYPE_NS_DELEGATABLE) && - ns != &init_cgroup_ns && ns->root_cset->dfl_cgrp == cgrp) + ctx->ns != &init_cgroup_ns && ctx->ns->root_cset->dfl_cgrp == cgrp) return -EPERM; if (cft->write) @@ -3723,7 +4085,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, static __poll_t cgroup_file_poll(struct kernfs_open_file *of, poll_table *pt) { - struct cftype *cft = of->kn->priv; + struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of); if (cft->poll) return cft->poll(of, pt); @@ -3929,19 +4291,26 @@ static void cgroup_exit_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts) cft->ss = NULL; /* revert flags set by cgroup core while adding @cfts */ - cft->flags &= ~(__CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL | __CFTYPE_NOT_ON_DFL); + cft->flags &= ~(__CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL | __CFTYPE_NOT_ON_DFL | + __CFTYPE_ADDED); } } static int cgroup_init_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts) { struct cftype *cft; + int ret = 0; for (cft = cfts; cft->name[0] != '\0'; cft++) { struct kernfs_ops *kf_ops; WARN_ON(cft->ss || cft->kf_ops); + if (cft->flags & __CFTYPE_ADDED) { + ret = -EBUSY; + break; + } + if (cft->seq_start) kf_ops = &cgroup_kf_ops; else @@ -3954,26 +4323,26 @@ static int cgroup_init_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts) if (cft->max_write_len && cft->max_write_len != PAGE_SIZE) { kf_ops = kmemdup(kf_ops, sizeof(*kf_ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kf_ops) { - cgroup_exit_cftypes(cfts); - return -ENOMEM; + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; } kf_ops->atomic_write_len = cft->max_write_len; } cft->kf_ops = kf_ops; cft->ss = ss; + cft->flags |= __CFTYPE_ADDED; } - return 0; + if (ret) + cgroup_exit_cftypes(cfts); + return ret; } static int cgroup_rm_cftypes_locked(struct cftype *cfts) { lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); - if (!cfts || !cfts[0].ss) - return -ENOENT; - list_del(&cfts->node); cgroup_apply_cftypes(cfts, false); cgroup_exit_cftypes(cfts); @@ -3995,6 +4364,12 @@ int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts) { int ret; + if (!cfts || cfts[0].name[0] == '\0') + return 0; + + if (!(cfts[0].flags & __CFTYPE_ADDED)) + return -ENOENT; + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); ret = cgroup_rm_cftypes_locked(cfts); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -4100,6 +4475,26 @@ void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile) } /** + * cgroup_file_show - show or hide a hidden cgroup file + * @cfile: target cgroup_file obtained by setting cftype->file_offset + * @show: whether to show or hide + */ +void cgroup_file_show(struct cgroup_file *cfile, bool show) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + + spin_lock_irq(&cgroup_file_kn_lock); + kn = cfile->kn; + kernfs_get(kn); + spin_unlock_irq(&cgroup_file_kn_lock); + + if (kn) + kernfs_show(kn, show); + + kernfs_put(kn); +} + +/** * css_next_child - find the next child of a given css * @pos: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) * @parent: css whose children to walk @@ -4133,7 +4528,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, * implies that if we observe !CSS_RELEASED on @pos in this RCU * critical section, the one pointed to by its next pointer is * guaranteed to not have finished its RCU grace period even if we - * have dropped rcu_read_lock() inbetween iterations. + * have dropped rcu_read_lock() in-between iterations. * * If @pos has CSS_RELEASED set, its next pointer can't be * dereferenced; however, as each css is given a monotonically @@ -4148,7 +4543,8 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, } else if (likely(!(pos->flags & CSS_RELEASED))) { next = list_entry_rcu(pos->sibling.next, struct cgroup_subsys_state, sibling); } else { - list_for_each_entry_rcu(next, &parent->children, sibling) + list_for_each_entry_rcu(next, &parent->children, sibling, + lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)) if (next->serial_nr > pos->serial_nr) break; } @@ -4380,7 +4776,7 @@ static struct css_set *css_task_iter_next_css_set(struct css_task_iter *it) } /** - * css_task_iter_advance_css_set - advance a task itererator to the next css_set + * css_task_iter_advance_css_set - advance a task iterator to the next css_set * @it: the iterator to advance * * Advance @it to the next css_set to walk. @@ -4391,29 +4787,24 @@ static void css_task_iter_advance_css_set(struct css_task_iter *it) lockdep_assert_held(&css_set_lock); - /* Advance to the next non-empty css_set */ - do { - cset = css_task_iter_next_css_set(it); - if (!cset) { - it->task_pos = NULL; - return; + /* Advance to the next non-empty css_set and find first non-empty tasks list*/ + while ((cset = css_task_iter_next_css_set(it))) { + if (!list_empty(&cset->tasks)) { + it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->tasks; + break; + } else if (!list_empty(&cset->mg_tasks)) { + it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->mg_tasks; + break; + } else if (!list_empty(&cset->dying_tasks)) { + it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->dying_tasks; + break; } - } while (!css_set_populated(cset) && list_empty(&cset->dying_tasks)); - - if (!list_empty(&cset->tasks)) { - it->task_pos = cset->tasks.next; - it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->tasks; - } else if (!list_empty(&cset->mg_tasks)) { - it->task_pos = cset->mg_tasks.next; - it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->mg_tasks; - } else { - it->task_pos = cset->dying_tasks.next; - it->cur_tasks_head = &cset->dying_tasks; } - - it->tasks_head = &cset->tasks; - it->mg_tasks_head = &cset->mg_tasks; - it->dying_tasks_head = &cset->dying_tasks; + if (!cset) { + it->task_pos = NULL; + return; + } + it->task_pos = it->cur_tasks_head->next; /* * We don't keep css_sets locked across iteration steps and thus @@ -4458,24 +4849,24 @@ static void css_task_iter_advance(struct css_task_iter *it) repeat: if (it->task_pos) { /* - * Advance iterator to find next entry. cset->tasks is - * consumed first and then ->mg_tasks. After ->mg_tasks, - * we move onto the next cset. + * Advance iterator to find next entry. We go through cset + * tasks, mg_tasks and dying_tasks, when consumed we move onto + * the next cset. */ if (it->flags & CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED) it->flags &= ~CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED; else it->task_pos = it->task_pos->next; - if (it->task_pos == it->tasks_head) { - it->task_pos = it->mg_tasks_head->next; - it->cur_tasks_head = it->mg_tasks_head; + if (it->task_pos == &it->cur_cset->tasks) { + it->cur_tasks_head = &it->cur_cset->mg_tasks; + it->task_pos = it->cur_tasks_head->next; } - if (it->task_pos == it->mg_tasks_head) { - it->task_pos = it->dying_tasks_head->next; - it->cur_tasks_head = it->dying_tasks_head; + if (it->task_pos == &it->cur_cset->mg_tasks) { + it->cur_tasks_head = &it->cur_cset->dying_tasks; + it->task_pos = it->cur_tasks_head->next; } - if (it->task_pos == it->dying_tasks_head) + if (it->task_pos == &it->cur_cset->dying_tasks) css_task_iter_advance_css_set(it); } else { /* called from start, proceed to the first cset */ @@ -4493,12 +4884,12 @@ repeat: goto repeat; /* and dying leaders w/o live member threads */ - if (it->cur_tasks_head == it->dying_tasks_head && + if (it->cur_tasks_head == &it->cur_cset->dying_tasks && !atomic_read(&task->signal->live)) goto repeat; } else { /* skip all dying ones */ - if (it->cur_tasks_head == it->dying_tasks_head) + if (it->cur_tasks_head == &it->cur_cset->dying_tasks) goto repeat; } } @@ -4524,7 +4915,7 @@ void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags, it->ss = css->ss; it->flags = flags; - if (it->ss) + if (CGROUP_HAS_SUBSYS_CONFIG && it->ss) it->cset_pos = &css->cgroup->e_csets[css->ss->id]; else it->cset_pos = &css->cgroup->cset_links; @@ -4593,21 +4984,21 @@ void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it) static void cgroup_procs_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { - if (of->priv) { - css_task_iter_end(of->priv); - kfree(of->priv); - } + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + + if (ctx->procs.started) + css_task_iter_end(&ctx->procs.iter); } static void *cgroup_procs_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; - struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; if (pos) (*pos)++; - return css_task_iter_next(it); + return css_task_iter_next(&ctx->procs.iter); } static void *__cgroup_procs_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos, @@ -4615,21 +5006,18 @@ static void *__cgroup_procs_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos, { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup; - struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv; + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; + struct css_task_iter *it = &ctx->procs.iter; /* * When a seq_file is seeked, it's always traversed sequentially * from position 0, so we can simply keep iterating on !0 *pos. */ - if (!it) { + if (!ctx->procs.started) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE((*pos))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - - it = kzalloc(sizeof(*it), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!it) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - of->priv = it; css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, iter_flags, it); + ctx->procs.started = true; } else if (!(*pos)) { css_task_iter_end(it); css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, iter_flags, it); @@ -4662,13 +5050,28 @@ static int cgroup_procs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) return 0; } +static int cgroup_may_write(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct super_block *sb) +{ + int ret; + struct inode *inode; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); + + inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, cgrp->procs_file.kn); + if (!inode) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = inode_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, MAY_WRITE); + iput(inode); + return ret; +} + static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct cgroup *src_cgrp, struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, - struct super_block *sb) + struct super_block *sb, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { - struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; struct cgroup *com_cgrp = src_cgrp; - struct inode *inode; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -4678,12 +5081,7 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct cgroup *src_cgrp, com_cgrp = cgroup_parent(com_cgrp); /* %current should be authorized to migrate to the common ancestor */ - inode = kernfs_get_inode(sb, com_cgrp->procs_file.kn); - if (!inode) - return -ENOMEM; - - ret = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE); - iput(inode); + ret = cgroup_may_write(com_cgrp, sb); if (ret) return ret; @@ -4699,19 +5097,42 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct cgroup *src_cgrp, return 0; } -static ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, - char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +static int cgroup_attach_permissions(struct cgroup *src_cgrp, + struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, + struct super_block *sb, bool threadgroup, + struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { + int ret = 0; + + ret = cgroup_procs_write_permission(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, sb, ns); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(dst_cgrp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!threadgroup && (src_cgrp->dom_cgrp != dst_cgrp->dom_cgrp)) + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + bool threadgroup) +{ + struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup *src_cgrp, *dst_cgrp; struct task_struct *task; + const struct cred *saved_cred; ssize_t ret; - bool locked; + bool threadgroup_locked; dst_cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!dst_cgrp) return -ENODEV; - task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, true, &locked); + task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, threadgroup, &threadgroup_locked); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; @@ -4721,19 +5142,33 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, src_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(task, &cgrp_dfl_root); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - ret = cgroup_procs_write_permission(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, - of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb); + /* + * Process and thread migrations follow same delegation rule. Check + * permissions using the credentials from file open to protect against + * inherited fd attacks. + */ + saved_cred = override_creds(of->file->f_cred); + ret = cgroup_attach_permissions(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, + of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb, + threadgroup, ctx->ns); + revert_creds(saved_cred); if (ret) goto out_finish; - ret = cgroup_attach_task(dst_cgrp, task, true); + ret = cgroup_attach_task(dst_cgrp, task, threadgroup); out_finish: - cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, locked); + cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, threadgroup_locked); out_unlock: cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - return ret ?: nbytes; + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + return __cgroup_procs_write(of, buf, true) ?: nbytes; } static void *cgroup_threads_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) @@ -4744,46 +5179,7 @@ static void *cgroup_threads_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) static ssize_t cgroup_threads_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - struct cgroup *src_cgrp, *dst_cgrp; - struct task_struct *task; - ssize_t ret; - bool locked; - - buf = strstrip(buf); - - dst_cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); - if (!dst_cgrp) - return -ENODEV; - - task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, false, &locked); - ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task); - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - /* find the source cgroup */ - spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); - src_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(task, &cgrp_dfl_root); - spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); - - /* thread migrations follow the cgroup.procs delegation rule */ - ret = cgroup_procs_write_permission(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, - of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb); - if (ret) - goto out_finish; - - /* and must be contained in the same domain */ - ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; - if (src_cgrp->dom_cgrp != dst_cgrp->dom_cgrp) - goto out_finish; - - ret = cgroup_attach_task(dst_cgrp, task, false); - -out_finish: - cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, locked); -out_unlock: - cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); - - return ret ?: nbytes; + return __cgroup_procs_write(of, buf, false) ?: nbytes; } /* cgroup core interface files for the default hierarchy */ @@ -4850,13 +5246,22 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { .write = cgroup_freeze_write, }, { - .name = "cpu.stat", + .name = "cgroup.kill", .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .write = cgroup_kill_write, + }, + { + .name = "cpu.stat", .seq_show = cpu_stat_show, }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +static struct cftype cgroup_psi_files[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_PSI { .name = "io.pressure", + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IO]), .seq_show = cgroup_io_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_io_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, @@ -4864,6 +5269,7 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { }, { .name = "memory.pressure", + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_MEM]), .seq_show = cgroup_memory_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_memory_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, @@ -4871,11 +5277,27 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { }, { .name = "cpu.pressure", + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_CPU]), .seq_show = cgroup_cpu_pressure_show, .write = cgroup_cpu_pressure_write, .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, .release = cgroup_pressure_release, }, +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING + { + .name = "irq.pressure", + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cgroup, psi_files[PSI_IRQ]), + .seq_show = cgroup_irq_pressure_show, + .write = cgroup_irq_pressure_write, + .poll = cgroup_pressure_poll, + .release = cgroup_pressure_release, + }, +#endif + { + .name = "cgroup.pressure", + .seq_show = cgroup_pressure_show, + .write = cgroup_pressure_write, + }, #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */ { } /* terminate */ }; @@ -4938,8 +5360,7 @@ static void css_free_rwork_fn(struct work_struct *work) cgroup_put(cgroup_parent(cgrp)); kernfs_put(cgrp->kn); psi_cgroup_free(cgrp); - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - cgroup_rstat_exit(cgrp); + cgroup_rstat_exit(cgrp); kfree(cgrp); } else { /* @@ -4980,8 +5401,7 @@ static void css_release_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) /* cgroup release path */ TRACE_CGROUP_PATH(release, cgrp); - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) - cgroup_rstat_flush(cgrp); + cgroup_rstat_flush(cgrp); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); for (tcgrp = cgroup_parent(cgrp); tcgrp; @@ -5038,7 +5458,7 @@ static void init_and_link_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, css_get(css->parent); } - if (cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp) && ss->css_rstat_flush) + if (ss->css_rstat_flush) list_add_rcu(&css->rstat_css_node, &cgrp->rstat_css_list); BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)); @@ -5128,15 +5548,6 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_create(struct cgroup *cgrp, if (err) goto err_list_del; - if (ss->broken_hierarchy && !ss->warned_broken_hierarchy && - cgroup_parent(parent)) { - pr_warn("%s (%d) created nested cgroup for controller \"%s\" which has incomplete hierarchy support. Nested cgroups may change behavior in the future.\n", - current->comm, current->pid, ss->name); - if (!strcmp(ss->name, "memory")) - pr_warn("\"memory\" requires setting use_hierarchy to 1 on the root\n"); - ss->warned_broken_hierarchy = true; - } - return css; err_list_del: @@ -5163,8 +5574,7 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, const char *name, int ret; /* allocate the cgroup and its ID, 0 is reserved for the root */ - cgrp = kzalloc(struct_size(cgrp, ancestor_ids, (level + 1)), - GFP_KERNEL); + cgrp = kzalloc(struct_size(cgrp, ancestors, (level + 1)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cgrp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -5172,11 +5582,9 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, const char *name, if (ret) goto out_free_cgrp; - if (cgroup_on_dfl(parent)) { - ret = cgroup_rstat_init(cgrp); - if (ret) - goto out_cancel_ref; - } + ret = cgroup_rstat_init(cgrp); + if (ret) + goto out_cancel_ref; /* create the directory */ kn = kernfs_create_dir(parent->kn, name, mode, cgrp); @@ -5218,7 +5626,7 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, const char *name, spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); for (tcgrp = cgrp; tcgrp; tcgrp = cgroup_parent(tcgrp)) { - cgrp->ancestor_ids[tcgrp->level] = cgroup_id(tcgrp); + cgrp->ancestors[tcgrp->level] = tcgrp; if (tcgrp != cgrp) { tcgrp->nr_descendants++; @@ -5263,8 +5671,7 @@ out_psi_free: out_kernfs_remove: kernfs_remove(cgrp->kn); out_stat_exit: - if (cgroup_on_dfl(parent)) - cgroup_rstat_exit(cgrp); + cgroup_rstat_exit(cgrp); out_cancel_ref: percpu_ref_exit(&cgrp->self.refcnt); out_free_cgrp: @@ -5355,7 +5762,7 @@ out_unlock: /* * This is called when the refcnt of a css is confirmed to be killed. * css_tryget_online() is now guaranteed to fail. Tell the subsystem to - * initate destruction and put the css ref from kill_css(). + * initiate destruction and put the css ref from kill_css(). */ static void css_killed_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { @@ -5499,7 +5906,7 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) css_clear_dir(&cgrp->self); kernfs_remove(cgrp->kn); - if (parent && cgroup_is_threaded(cgrp)) + if (cgroup_is_threaded(cgrp)) parent->nr_threaded_children--; spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -5562,7 +5969,7 @@ static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, bool early) /* Create the root cgroup state for this subsystem */ ss->root = &cgrp_dfl_root; - css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_css(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp, ss)); + css = ss->css_alloc(NULL); /* We don't handle early failures gracefully */ BUG_ON(IS_ERR(css)); init_and_link_css(css, ss, &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); @@ -5639,8 +6046,6 @@ int __init cgroup_init_early(void) return 0; } -static u16 cgroup_disable_mask __initdata; - /** * cgroup_init - cgroup initialization * @@ -5654,16 +6059,11 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT > 16); BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup_base_files)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup_psi_files)); BUG_ON(cgroup_init_cftypes(NULL, cgroup1_base_files)); cgroup_rstat_boot(); - /* - * The latency of the synchronize_rcu() is too high for cgroups, - * avoid it at the cost of forcing all readers into the slow path. - */ - rcu_sync_enter_start(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem.rss); - get_user_ns(init_cgroup_ns.user_ns); mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -5699,12 +6099,8 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) * disabled flag and cftype registration needs kmalloc, * both of which aren't available during early_init. */ - if (cgroup_disable_mask & (1 << ssid)) { - static_branch_disable(cgroup_subsys_enabled_key[ssid]); - printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling %s control group subsystem\n", - ss->name); + if (!cgroup_ssid_enabled(ssid)) continue; - } if (cgroup1_ssid_disabled(ssid)) printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling %s control group subsystem in v1 mounts\n", @@ -5782,6 +6178,48 @@ void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen) } /* + * cgroup_get_from_id : get the cgroup associated with cgroup id + * @id: cgroup id + * On success return the cgrp or ERR_PTR on failure + * Only cgroups within current task's cgroup NS are valid. + */ +struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + struct cgroup *cgrp, *root_cgrp; + + kn = kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id(cgrp_dfl_root.kf_root, id); + if (!kn) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) { + kernfs_put(kn); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + } + + rcu_read_lock(); + + cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); + if (cgrp && !cgroup_tryget(cgrp)) + cgrp = NULL; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + kernfs_put(kn); + + if (!cgrp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + root_cgrp = current_cgns_cgroup_dfl(); + if (!cgroup_is_descendant(cgrp, root_cgrp)) { + cgroup_put(cgrp); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + } + + return cgrp; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_get_from_id); + +/* * proc_cgroup_show() * - Print task's cgroup paths into seq_file, one line for each hierarchy * - Used for /proc/<pid>/cgroup. @@ -5806,7 +6244,7 @@ int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct cgroup *cgrp; int ssid, count = 0; - if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root && !cgrp_dfl_visible) + if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root && !READ_ONCE(cgrp_dfl_visible)) continue; seq_printf(m, "%d:", root->hierarchy_id); @@ -5864,8 +6302,7 @@ out: * @child: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process. * * A task is associated with the init_css_set until cgroup_post_fork() - * attaches it to the parent's css_set. Empty cg_list indicates that - * @child isn't holding reference to its css_set. + * attaches it to the target css_set. */ void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *child) { @@ -5874,20 +6311,208 @@ void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *child) } /** - * cgroup_can_fork - called on a new task before the process is exposed - * @child: the task in question. + * cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file - get a cgroup pointer from a file pointer + * @f: file corresponding to cgroup_dir * - * This calls the subsystem can_fork() callbacks. If the can_fork() callback - * returns an error, the fork aborts with that error code. This allows for - * a cgroup subsystem to conditionally allow or deny new forks. + * Find the cgroup from a file pointer associated with a cgroup directory. + * Returns a pointer to the cgroup on success. ERR_PTR is returned if the + * cgroup cannot be found. */ -int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *child) +static struct cgroup *cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file(struct file *f) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + + css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f->f_path.dentry, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(css)) + return ERR_CAST(css); + + return css->cgroup; +} + +/** + * cgroup_get_from_file - same as cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file, but only supports + * cgroup2. + * @f: file corresponding to cgroup2_dir + */ +static struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_file(struct file *f) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file(f); + + if (IS_ERR(cgrp)) + return ERR_CAST(cgrp); + + if (!cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) { + cgroup_put(cgrp); + return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); + } + + return cgrp; +} + +/** + * cgroup_css_set_fork - find or create a css_set for a child process + * @kargs: the arguments passed to create the child process + * + * This functions finds or creates a new css_set which the child + * process will be attached to in cgroup_post_fork(). By default, + * the child process will be given the same css_set as its parent. + * + * If CLONE_INTO_CGROUP is specified this function will try to find an + * existing css_set which includes the requested cgroup and if not create + * a new css_set that the child will be attached to later. If this function + * succeeds it will hold cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem on return. If + * CLONE_INTO_CGROUP is requested this function will grab cgroup mutex + * before grabbing cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and will hold a reference + * to the target cgroup. + */ +static int cgroup_css_set_fork(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) + __acquires(&cgroup_mutex) __acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem) +{ + int ret; + struct cgroup *dst_cgrp = NULL; + struct css_set *cset; + struct super_block *sb; + struct file *f; + + if (kargs->flags & CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(current); + + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); + cset = task_css_set(current); + get_css_set(cset); + spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); + + if (!(kargs->flags & CLONE_INTO_CGROUP)) { + kargs->cset = cset; + return 0; + } + + f = fget_raw(kargs->cgroup); + if (!f) { + ret = -EBADF; + goto err; + } + sb = f->f_path.dentry->d_sb; + + dst_cgrp = cgroup_get_from_file(f); + if (IS_ERR(dst_cgrp)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dst_cgrp); + dst_cgrp = NULL; + goto err; + } + + if (cgroup_is_dead(dst_cgrp)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err; + } + + /* + * Verify that we the target cgroup is writable for us. This is + * usually done by the vfs layer but since we're not going through + * the vfs layer here we need to do it "manually". + */ + ret = cgroup_may_write(dst_cgrp, sb); + if (ret) + goto err; + + /* + * Spawning a task directly into a cgroup works by passing a file + * descriptor to the target cgroup directory. This can even be an O_PATH + * file descriptor. But it can never be a cgroup.procs file descriptor. + * This was done on purpose so spawning into a cgroup could be + * conceptualized as an atomic + * + * fd = openat(dfd_cgroup, "cgroup.procs", ...); + * write(fd, <child-pid>, ...); + * + * sequence, i.e. it's a shorthand for the caller opening and writing + * cgroup.procs of the cgroup indicated by @dfd_cgroup. This allows us + * to always use the caller's credentials. + */ + ret = cgroup_attach_permissions(cset->dfl_cgrp, dst_cgrp, sb, + !(kargs->flags & CLONE_THREAD), + current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); + if (ret) + goto err; + + kargs->cset = find_css_set(cset, dst_cgrp); + if (!kargs->cset) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + put_css_set(cset); + fput(f); + kargs->cgrp = dst_cgrp; + return ret; + +err: + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(current); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + if (f) + fput(f); + if (dst_cgrp) + cgroup_put(dst_cgrp); + put_css_set(cset); + if (kargs->cset) + put_css_set(kargs->cset); + return ret; +} + +/** + * cgroup_css_set_put_fork - drop references we took during fork + * @kargs: the arguments passed to create the child process + * + * Drop references to the prepared css_set and target cgroup if + * CLONE_INTO_CGROUP was requested. + */ +static void cgroup_css_set_put_fork(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) + __releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem) __releases(&cgroup_mutex) +{ + cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(current); + + if (kargs->flags & CLONE_INTO_CGROUP) { + struct cgroup *cgrp = kargs->cgrp; + struct css_set *cset = kargs->cset; + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + + if (cset) { + put_css_set(cset); + kargs->cset = NULL; + } + + if (cgrp) { + cgroup_put(cgrp); + kargs->cgrp = NULL; + } + } +} + +/** + * cgroup_can_fork - called on a new task before the process is exposed + * @child: the child process + * @kargs: the arguments passed to create the child process + * + * This prepares a new css_set for the child process which the child will + * be attached to in cgroup_post_fork(). + * This calls the subsystem can_fork() callbacks. If the cgroup_can_fork() + * callback returns an error, the fork aborts with that error code. This + * allows for a cgroup subsystem to conditionally allow or deny new forks. + */ +int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *child, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i, j, ret; + ret = cgroup_css_set_fork(kargs); + if (ret) + return ret; + do_each_subsys_mask(ss, i, have_canfork_callback) { - ret = ss->can_fork(child); + ret = ss->can_fork(child, kargs->cset); if (ret) goto out_revert; } while_each_subsys_mask(); @@ -5899,73 +6524,100 @@ out_revert: if (j >= i) break; if (ss->cancel_fork) - ss->cancel_fork(child); + ss->cancel_fork(child, kargs->cset); } + cgroup_css_set_put_fork(kargs); + return ret; } /** * cgroup_cancel_fork - called if a fork failed after cgroup_can_fork() - * @child: the task in question + * @child: the child process + * @kargs: the arguments passed to create the child process * * This calls the cancel_fork() callbacks if a fork failed *after* - * cgroup_can_fork() succeded. + * cgroup_can_fork() succeeded and cleans up references we took to + * prepare a new css_set for the child process in cgroup_can_fork(). */ -void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *child) +void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *child, + struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i; for_each_subsys(ss, i) if (ss->cancel_fork) - ss->cancel_fork(child); + ss->cancel_fork(child, kargs->cset); + + cgroup_css_set_put_fork(kargs); } /** - * cgroup_post_fork - called on a new task after adding it to the task list - * @child: the task in question - * - * Adds the task to the list running through its css_set if necessary and - * call the subsystem fork() callbacks. Has to be after the task is - * visible on the task list in case we race with the first call to - * cgroup_task_iter_start() - to guarantee that the new task ends up on its - * list. + * cgroup_post_fork - finalize cgroup setup for the child process + * @child: the child process + * @kargs: the arguments passed to create the child process + * + * Attach the child process to its css_set calling the subsystem fork() + * callbacks. */ -void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child) +void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child, + struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) + __releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem) __releases(&cgroup_mutex) { + unsigned long cgrp_flags = 0; + bool kill = false; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; struct css_set *cset; int i; + cset = kargs->cset; + kargs->cset = NULL; + spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); /* init tasks are special, only link regular threads */ if (likely(child->pid)) { + if (kargs->cgrp) + cgrp_flags = kargs->cgrp->flags; + else + cgrp_flags = cset->dfl_cgrp->flags; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&child->cg_list)); - cset = task_css_set(current); /* current is @child's parent */ - get_css_set(cset); cset->nr_tasks++; css_set_move_task(child, NULL, cset, false); + } else { + put_css_set(cset); + cset = NULL; } - /* - * If the cgroup has to be frozen, the new task has too. Let's set - * the JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE jobctl bit to get the task into the - * frozen state. - */ - if (unlikely(cgroup_task_freeze(child))) { - spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock); - WARN_ON_ONCE(child->frozen); - child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE; - spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock); + if (!(child->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { + if (unlikely(test_bit(CGRP_FREEZE, &cgrp_flags))) { + /* + * If the cgroup has to be frozen, the new task has + * too. Let's set the JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE jobctl bit to + * get the task into the frozen state. + */ + spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock); + WARN_ON_ONCE(child->frozen); + child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE; + spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock); + + /* + * Calling cgroup_update_frozen() isn't required here, + * because it will be called anyway a bit later from + * do_freezer_trap(). So we avoid cgroup's transient + * switch from the frozen state and back. + */ + } /* - * Calling cgroup_update_frozen() isn't required here, - * because it will be called anyway a bit later from - * do_freezer_trap(). So we avoid cgroup's transient switch - * from the frozen state and back. + * If the cgroup is to be killed notice it now and take the + * child down right after we finished preparing it for + * userspace. */ + kill = test_bit(CGRP_KILL, &cgrp_flags); } spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -5978,6 +6630,21 @@ void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child) do_each_subsys_mask(ss, i, have_fork_callback) { ss->fork(child); } while_each_subsys_mask(); + + /* Make the new cset the root_cset of the new cgroup namespace. */ + if (kargs->flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) { + struct css_set *rcset = child->nsproxy->cgroup_ns->root_cset; + + get_css_set(cset); + child->nsproxy->cgroup_ns->root_cset = cset; + put_css_set(rcset); + } + + /* Cgroup has to be killed so take down child immediately. */ + if (unlikely(kill)) + do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, child, PIDTYPE_TGID); + + cgroup_css_set_put_fork(kargs); } /** @@ -6002,7 +6669,8 @@ void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) cset->nr_tasks--; WARN_ON_ONCE(cgroup_task_frozen(tsk)); - if (unlikely(cgroup_task_freeze(tsk))) + if (unlikely(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && + test_bit(CGRP_FREEZE, &task_dfl_cgroup(tsk)->flags))) cgroup_update_frozen(task_dfl_cgroup(tsk)); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); @@ -6048,7 +6716,19 @@ static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str) if (strcmp(token, ss->name) && strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) continue; - cgroup_disable_mask |= 1 << i; + + static_branch_disable(cgroup_subsys_enabled_key[i]); + pr_info("Disabling %s control group subsystem\n", + ss->name); + } + + for (i = 0; i < OPT_FEATURE_COUNT; i++) { + if (strcmp(token, cgroup_opt_feature_names[i])) + continue; + cgroup_feature_disable_mask |= 1 << i; + pr_info("Disabling %s control group feature\n", + cgroup_opt_feature_names[i]); + break; } } return 1; @@ -6125,46 +6805,51 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) * * Find the cgroup at @path on the default hierarchy, increment its * reference count and return it. Returns pointer to the found cgroup on - * success, ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) if @path doens't exist and ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR) - * if @path points to a non-directory. + * success, ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) if @path doesn't exist or if the cgroup has already + * been released and ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR) if @path points to a non-directory. */ struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path) { struct kernfs_node *kn; - struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct cgroup *cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + struct cgroup *root_cgrp; - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + root_cgrp = current_cgns_cgroup_dfl(); + kn = kernfs_walk_and_get(root_cgrp->kn, path); + if (!kn) + goto out; - kn = kernfs_walk_and_get(cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp.kn, path); - if (kn) { - if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) { - cgrp = kn->priv; - cgroup_get_live(cgrp); - } else { - cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); - } - kernfs_put(kn); - } else { - cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) { + cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); + goto out_kernfs; } - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + rcu_read_lock(); + + cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); + if (!cgrp || !cgroup_tryget(cgrp)) + cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + rcu_read_unlock(); + +out_kernfs: + kernfs_put(kn); +out: return cgrp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_get_from_path); /** - * cgroup_get_from_fd - get a cgroup pointer from a fd - * @fd: fd obtained by open(cgroup2_dir) + * cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd - get a cgroup pointer from a fd + * @fd: fd obtained by open(cgroup_dir) * * Find the cgroup from a fd which should be obtained * by opening a cgroup directory. Returns a pointer to the * cgroup on success. ERR_PTR is returned if the cgroup * cannot be found. */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd) +struct cgroup *cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd(int fd) { - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cgroup *cgrp; struct file *f; @@ -6172,17 +6857,27 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd) if (!f) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); - css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f->f_path.dentry, NULL); + cgrp = cgroup_v1v2_get_from_file(f); fput(f); - if (IS_ERR(css)) - return ERR_CAST(css); + return cgrp; +} + +/** + * cgroup_get_from_fd - same as cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd, but only supports + * cgroup2. + * @fd: fd obtained by open(cgroup2_dir) + */ +struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd(fd); + + if (IS_ERR(cgrp)) + return ERR_CAST(cgrp); - cgrp = css->cgroup; if (!cgroup_on_dfl(cgrp)) { cgroup_put(cgrp); return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); } - return cgrp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_get_from_fd); @@ -6235,106 +6930,56 @@ int cgroup_parse_float(const char *input, unsigned dec_shift, s64 *v) */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA -#if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID) - -DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_sk_update_lock); -static bool cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled __read_mostly; - -void cgroup_sk_alloc_disable(void) -{ - if (cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled) - return; - pr_info("cgroup: disabling cgroup2 socket matching due to net_prio or net_cls activation\n"); - cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled = true; -} - -#else - -#define cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled false - -#endif - void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { - if (cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled) - return; - - /* Socket clone path */ - if (skcd->val) { - /* - * We might be cloning a socket which is left in an empty - * cgroup and the cgroup might have already been rmdir'd. - * Don't use cgroup_get_live(). - */ - cgroup_get(sock_cgroup_ptr(skcd)); - cgroup_bpf_get(sock_cgroup_ptr(skcd)); - return; - } - - /* Don't associate the sock with unrelated interrupted task's cgroup. */ - if (in_interrupt()) - return; + struct cgroup *cgroup; rcu_read_lock(); + /* Don't associate the sock with unrelated interrupted task's cgroup. */ + if (in_interrupt()) { + cgroup = &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp; + cgroup_get(cgroup); + goto out; + } while (true) { struct css_set *cset; cset = task_css_set(current); if (likely(cgroup_tryget(cset->dfl_cgrp))) { - skcd->val = (unsigned long)cset->dfl_cgrp; - cgroup_bpf_get(cset->dfl_cgrp); + cgroup = cset->dfl_cgrp; break; } cpu_relax(); } - +out: + skcd->cgroup = cgroup; + cgroup_bpf_get(cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); } -void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) +void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { struct cgroup *cgrp = sock_cgroup_ptr(skcd); - cgroup_bpf_put(cgrp); - cgroup_put(cgrp); + /* + * We might be cloning a socket which is left in an empty + * cgroup and the cgroup might have already been rmdir'd. + * Don't use cgroup_get_live(). + */ + cgroup_get(cgrp); + cgroup_bpf_get(cgrp); } -#endif /* CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF -int cgroup_bpf_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, - struct bpf_prog *replace_prog, enum bpf_attach_type type, - u32 flags) -{ - int ret; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - ret = __cgroup_bpf_attach(cgrp, prog, replace_prog, type, flags); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return ret; -} -int cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, - enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags) +void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { - int ret; + struct cgroup *cgrp = sock_cgroup_ptr(skcd); - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - ret = __cgroup_bpf_detach(cgrp, prog, type); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return ret; + cgroup_bpf_put(cgrp); + cgroup_put(cgrp); } -int cgroup_bpf_query(struct cgroup *cgrp, const union bpf_attr *attr, - union bpf_attr __user *uattr) -{ - int ret; - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - ret = __cgroup_bpf_query(cgrp, attr, uattr); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return ret; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ +#endif /* CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t show_delegatable_files(struct cftype *files, char *buf, @@ -6366,8 +7011,11 @@ static ssize_t delegate_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, int ssid; ssize_t ret = 0; - ret = show_delegatable_files(cgroup_base_files, buf, PAGE_SIZE - ret, - NULL); + ret = show_delegatable_files(cgroup_base_files, buf + ret, + PAGE_SIZE - ret, NULL); + if (cgroup_psi_enabled()) + ret += show_delegatable_files(cgroup_psi_files, buf + ret, + PAGE_SIZE - ret, NULL); for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) ret += show_delegatable_files(ss->dfl_cftypes, buf + ret, @@ -6381,7 +7029,11 @@ static struct kobj_attribute cgroup_delegate_attr = __ATTR_RO(delegate); static ssize_t features_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "nsdelegate\nmemory_localevents\n"); + return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + "nsdelegate\n" + "favordynmods\n" + "memory_localevents\n" + "memory_recursiveprot\n"); } static struct kobj_attribute cgroup_features_attr = __ATTR_RO(features); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index 58f5073acff7..b474289c15b8 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mm.h> @@ -69,6 +70,13 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_pre_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_enabled_key); +/* + * There could be abnormal cpuset configurations for cpu or memory + * node binding, add this key to provide a quick low-cost judgment + * of the situation. + */ +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_insane_config_key); + /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { @@ -78,6 +86,30 @@ struct fmeter { spinlock_t lock; /* guards read or write of above */ }; +/* + * Invalid partition error code + */ +enum prs_errcode { + PERR_NONE = 0, + PERR_INVCPUS, + PERR_INVPARENT, + PERR_NOTPART, + PERR_NOTEXCL, + PERR_NOCPUS, + PERR_HOTPLUG, + PERR_CPUSEMPTY, +}; + +static const char * const perr_strings[] = { + [PERR_INVCPUS] = "Invalid cpu list in cpuset.cpus", + [PERR_INVPARENT] = "Parent is an invalid partition root", + [PERR_NOTPART] = "Parent is not a partition root", + [PERR_NOTEXCL] = "Cpu list in cpuset.cpus not exclusive", + [PERR_NOCPUS] = "Parent unable to distribute cpu downstream", + [PERR_HOTPLUG] = "No cpu available due to hotplug", + [PERR_CPUSEMPTY] = "cpuset.cpus is empty", +}; + struct cpuset { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; @@ -98,7 +130,7 @@ struct cpuset { * and if it ends up empty, it will inherit the parent's mask. * * - * On legacy hierachy: + * On legacy hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks are always the same with effective masks. */ @@ -160,25 +192,33 @@ struct cpuset { */ int use_parent_ecpus; int child_ecpus_count; + + /* Invalid partition error code, not lock protected */ + enum prs_errcode prs_err; + + /* Handle for cpuset.cpus.partition */ + struct cgroup_file partition_file; }; /* * Partition root states: * - * 0 - not a partition root - * + * 0 - member (not a partition root) * 1 - partition root - * + * 2 - partition root without load balancing (isolated) * -1 - invalid partition root - * None of the cpus in cpus_allowed can be put into the parent's - * subparts_cpus. In this case, the cpuset is not a real partition - * root anymore. However, the CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit will still be set - * and the cpuset can be restored back to a partition root if the - * parent cpuset can give more CPUs back to this child cpuset. + * -2 - invalid isolated partition root */ -#define PRS_DISABLED 0 -#define PRS_ENABLED 1 -#define PRS_ERROR -1 +#define PRS_MEMBER 0 +#define PRS_ROOT 1 +#define PRS_ISOLATED 2 +#define PRS_INVALID_ROOT -1 +#define PRS_INVALID_ISOLATED -2 + +static inline bool is_prs_invalid(int prs_state) +{ + return prs_state < 0; +} /* * Temporary cpumasks for working with partitions that are passed among @@ -258,15 +298,43 @@ static inline int is_spread_slab(const struct cpuset *cs) return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); } -static inline int is_partition_root(const struct cpuset *cs) +static inline int is_partition_valid(const struct cpuset *cs) { return cs->partition_root_state > 0; } +static inline int is_partition_invalid(const struct cpuset *cs) +{ + return cs->partition_root_state < 0; +} + +/* + * Callers should hold callback_lock to modify partition_root_state. + */ +static inline void make_partition_invalid(struct cpuset *cs) +{ + if (is_partition_valid(cs)) + cs->partition_root_state = -cs->partition_root_state; +} + +/* + * Send notification event of whenever partition_root_state changes. + */ +static inline void notify_partition_change(struct cpuset *cs, int old_prs) +{ + if (old_prs == cs->partition_root_state) + return; + cgroup_file_notify(&cs->partition_file); + + /* Reset prs_err if not invalid */ + if (is_partition_valid(cs)) + WRITE_ONCE(cs->prs_err, PERR_NONE); +} + static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_ONLINE) | (1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), - .partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED, + .partition_root_state = PRS_ROOT, }; /** @@ -298,17 +366,19 @@ static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /* - * There are two global locks guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_mutex and + * There are two global locks guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_rwsem and * callback_lock. We also require taking task_lock() when dereferencing a * task's cpuset pointer. See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this - * comment. + * comment. The cpuset code uses only cpuset_rwsem write lock. Other + * kernel subsystems can use cpuset_read_lock()/cpuset_read_unlock() to + * prevent change to cpuset structures. * * A task must hold both locks to modify cpusets. If a task holds - * cpuset_mutex, then it blocks others wanting that mutex, ensuring that it + * cpuset_rwsem, it blocks others wanting that rwsem, ensuring that it * is the only task able to also acquire callback_lock and be able to * modify cpusets. It can perform various checks on the cpuset structure * first, knowing nothing will change. It can also allocate memory while - * just holding cpuset_mutex. While it is performing these checks, various + * just holding cpuset_rwsem. While it is performing these checks, various * callback routines can briefly acquire callback_lock to query cpusets. * Once it is ready to make the changes, it takes callback_lock, blocking * everyone else. @@ -357,9 +427,24 @@ static DECLARE_WORK(cpuset_hotplug_work, cpuset_hotplug_workfn); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuset_attach_wq); +static inline void check_insane_mems_config(nodemask_t *nodes) +{ + if (!cpusets_insane_config() && + movable_only_nodes(nodes)) { + static_branch_enable(&cpusets_insane_config_key); + pr_info("Unsupported (movable nodes only) cpuset configuration detected (nmask=%*pbl)!\n" + "Cpuset allocations might fail even with a lot of memory available.\n", + nodemask_pr_args(nodes)); + } +} + /* - * Cgroup v2 behavior is used when on default hierarchy or the - * cgroup_v2_mode flag is set. + * Cgroup v2 behavior is used on the "cpus" and "mems" control files when + * on default hierarchy or when the cpuset_v2_mode flag is set by mounting + * the v1 cpuset cgroup filesystem with the "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option. + * With v2 behavior, "cpus" and "mems" are always what the users have + * requested and won't be changed by hotplug events. Only the effective + * cpus or mems will be affected. */ static inline bool is_in_v2_mode(void) { @@ -367,33 +452,81 @@ static inline bool is_in_v2_mode(void) (cpuset_cgrp_subsys.root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE); } +/** + * partition_is_populated - check if partition has tasks + * @cs: partition root to be checked + * @excluded_child: a child cpuset to be excluded in task checking + * Return: true if there are tasks, false otherwise + * + * It is assumed that @cs is a valid partition root. @excluded_child should + * be non-NULL when this cpuset is going to become a partition itself. + */ +static inline bool partition_is_populated(struct cpuset *cs, + struct cpuset *excluded_child) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct cpuset *child; + + if (cs->css.cgroup->nr_populated_csets) + return true; + if (!excluded_child && !cs->nr_subparts_cpus) + return cgroup_is_populated(cs->css.cgroup); + + rcu_read_lock(); + cpuset_for_each_child(child, css, cs) { + if (child == excluded_child) + continue; + if (is_partition_valid(child)) + continue; + if (cgroup_is_populated(child->css.cgroup)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return true; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return false; +} + /* - * Return in pmask the portion of a cpusets's cpus_allowed that - * are online. If none are online, walk up the cpuset hierarchy - * until we find one that does have some online cpus. + * Return in pmask the portion of a task's cpusets's cpus_allowed that + * are online and are capable of running the task. If none are found, + * walk up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some + * appropriate cpus. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of cpu_online_mask. * - * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. + * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_rwsem held. */ -static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *pmask) +static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct cpumask *pmask) { - while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->effective_cpus, cpu_online_mask)) { + const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); + struct cpuset *cs; + + if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_and(pmask, possible_mask, cpu_online_mask))) + cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); + + rcu_read_lock(); + cs = task_cs(tsk); + + while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->effective_cpus, pmask)) { cs = parent_cs(cs); if (unlikely(!cs)) { /* * The top cpuset doesn't have any online cpu as a * consequence of a race between cpuset_hotplug_work * and cpu hotplug notifier. But we know the top - * cpuset's effective_cpus is on its way to to be + * cpuset's effective_cpus is on its way to be * identical to cpu_online_mask. */ - cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); - return; + goto out_unlock; } } - cpumask_and(pmask, cs->effective_cpus, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_and(pmask, pmask, cs->effective_cpus); + +out_unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); } /* @@ -405,7 +538,7 @@ static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *pmask) * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of node_states[N_MEMORY]. * - * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. + * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_rwsem held. */ static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { @@ -417,7 +550,7 @@ static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) /* * update task's spread flag if cpuset's page/slab spread flag is set * - * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. + * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_rwsem held. */ static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, struct task_struct *tsk) @@ -438,7 +571,7 @@ static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, * * One cpuset is a subset of another if all its allowed CPUs and * Memory Nodes are a subset of the other, and its exclusive flags - * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cpuset_mutex. + * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cpuset_rwsem. */ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) @@ -541,13 +674,42 @@ static inline void free_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) } /* + * validate_change_legacy() - Validate conditions specific to legacy (v1) + * behavior. + */ +static int validate_change_legacy(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct cpuset *c, *par; + int ret; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); + + /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ + ret = -EBUSY; + cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) + if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) + goto out; + + /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ + ret = -EACCES; + par = parent_cs(cur); + if (par && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) + goto out; + + ret = 0; +out: + return ret; +} + +/* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. * * If we replaced the flag and mask values of the current cpuset * (cur) with those values in the trial cpuset (trial), would * our various subset and exclusive rules still be valid? Presumes - * cpuset_mutex held. + * cpuset_rwsem held. * * 'cur' is the address of an actual, in-use cpuset. Operations * such as list traversal that depend on the actual address of the @@ -564,44 +726,21 @@ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; - int ret; + int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); - /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ - ret = -EBUSY; - cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) - if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) - goto out; + if (!is_in_v2_mode()) + ret = validate_change_legacy(cur, trial); + if (ret) + goto out; /* Remaining checks don't apply to root cpuset */ - ret = 0; if (cur == &top_cpuset) goto out; par = parent_cs(cur); - /* On legacy hiearchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ - ret = -EACCES; - if (!is_in_v2_mode() && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) - goto out; - - /* - * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't - * overlap - */ - ret = -EINVAL; - cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { - if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && - c != cur && - cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) - goto out; - if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && - c != cur && - nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) - goto out; - } - /* * Cpusets with tasks - existing or newly being attached - can't * be changed to have empty cpus_allowed or mems_allowed. @@ -626,6 +765,22 @@ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; + /* + * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't + * overlap + */ + ret = -EINVAL; + cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { + if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && + c != cur && + cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) + goto out; + if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && + c != cur && + nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) + goto out; + } + ret = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -670,7 +825,7 @@ static void update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, rcu_read_unlock(); } -/* Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. */ +/* Must be called with cpuset_rwsem held. */ static inline int nr_cpusets(void) { /* jump label reference count + the top-level cpuset */ @@ -696,7 +851,7 @@ static inline int nr_cpusets(void) * domains when operating in the severe memory shortage situations * that could cause allocation failures below. * - * Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. + * Must be called with cpuset_rwsem held. * * The three key local variables below are: * cp - cpuset pointer, used (together with pos_css) to perform a @@ -761,7 +916,7 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, update_domain_attr_tree(dattr, &top_cpuset); } cpumask_and(doms[0], top_cpuset.effective_cpus, - housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); + housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN)); goto done; } @@ -791,7 +946,7 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && !(is_sched_load_balance(cp) && cpumask_intersects(cp->cpus_allowed, - housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)))) + housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN)))) continue; if (root_load_balance && @@ -803,7 +958,7 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, csa[csn++] = cp; /* skip @cp's subtree if not a partition root */ - if (!is_partition_root(cp)) + if (!is_partition_valid(cp)) pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -880,7 +1035,7 @@ restart: if (apn == b->pn) { cpumask_or(dp, dp, b->effective_cpus); - cpumask_and(dp, dp, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); + cpumask_and(dp, dp, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN)); if (dattr) update_domain_attr_tree(dattr + nslot, b); @@ -975,29 +1130,52 @@ partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], * 'cpus' is removed, then call this routine to rebuild the * scheduler's dynamic sched domains. * - * Call with cpuset_mutex held. Takes get_online_cpus(). + * Call with cpuset_rwsem held. Takes cpus_read_lock(). */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; struct sched_domain_attr *attr; cpumask_var_t *doms; + struct cpuset *cs; int ndoms; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpuset_rwsem); /* - * We have raced with CPU hotplug. Don't do anything to avoid + * If we have raced with CPU hotplug, return early to avoid * passing doms with offlined cpu to partition_sched_domains(). - * Anyways, hotplug work item will rebuild sched domains. + * Anyways, cpuset_hotplug_workfn() will rebuild sched domains. + * + * With no CPUs in any subpartitions, top_cpuset's effective CPUs + * should be the same as the active CPUs, so checking only top_cpuset + * is enough to detect racing CPU offlines. */ if (!top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus && !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) return; - if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus && - !cpumask_subset(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) - return; + /* + * With subpartition CPUs, however, the effective CPUs of a partition + * root should be only a subset of the active CPUs. Since a CPU in any + * partition root could be offlined, all must be checked. + */ + if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { + rcu_read_lock(); + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { + if (!is_partition_valid(cs)) { + pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); + continue; + } + if (!cpumask_subset(cs->effective_cpus, + cpu_active_mask)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + } /* Generate domain masks and attrs */ ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); @@ -1013,11 +1191,11 @@ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) void rebuild_sched_domains(void) { - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); } /** @@ -1025,17 +1203,25 @@ void rebuild_sched_domains(void) * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its cpus_allowed to the - * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, + * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_rwsem held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; + bool top_cs = cs == &top_cpuset; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); - while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) + while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { + /* + * Percpu kthreads in top_cpuset are ignored + */ + if (top_cs && (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && + kthread_is_per_cpu(task)) + continue; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cs->effective_cpus); + } css_task_iter_end(&it); } @@ -1070,15 +1256,18 @@ enum subparts_cmd { partcmd_enable, /* Enable partition root */ partcmd_disable, /* Disable partition root */ partcmd_update, /* Update parent's subparts_cpus */ + partcmd_invalidate, /* Make partition invalid */ }; +static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, + int turning_on); /** * update_parent_subparts_cpumask - update subparts_cpus mask of parent cpuset * @cpuset: The cpuset that requests change in partition root state * @cmd: Partition root state change command * @newmask: Optional new cpumask for partcmd_update * @tmp: Temporary addmask and delmask - * Return: 0, 1 or an error code + * Return: 0 or a partition root state error code * * For partcmd_enable, the cpuset is being transformed from a non-partition * root to a partition root. The cpus_allowed mask of the given cpuset will @@ -1086,42 +1275,39 @@ enum subparts_cmd { * effective_cpus. The function will return 0 if all the CPUs listed in * cpus_allowed can be granted or an error code will be returned. * - * For partcmd_disable, the cpuset is being transofrmed from a partition - * root back to a non-partition root. any CPUs in cpus_allowed that are in + * For partcmd_disable, the cpuset is being transformed from a partition + * root back to a non-partition root. Any CPUs in cpus_allowed that are in * parent's subparts_cpus will be taken away from that cpumask and put back - * into parent's effective_cpus. 0 should always be returned. + * into parent's effective_cpus. 0 will always be returned. + * + * For partcmd_update, if the optional newmask is specified, the cpu list is + * to be changed from cpus_allowed to newmask. Otherwise, cpus_allowed is + * assumed to remain the same. The cpuset should either be a valid or invalid + * partition root. The partition root state may change from valid to invalid + * or vice versa. An error code will only be returned if transitioning from + * invalid to valid violates the exclusivity rule. * - * For partcmd_update, if the optional newmask is specified, the cpu - * list is to be changed from cpus_allowed to newmask. Otherwise, - * cpus_allowed is assumed to remain the same. The cpuset should either - * be a partition root or an invalid partition root. The partition root - * state may change if newmask is NULL and none of the requested CPUs can - * be granted by the parent. The function will return 1 if changes to - * parent's subparts_cpus and effective_cpus happen or 0 otherwise. - * Error code should only be returned when newmask is non-NULL. + * For partcmd_invalidate, the current partition will be made invalid. * * The partcmd_enable and partcmd_disable commands are used by - * update_prstate(). The partcmd_update command is used by - * update_cpumasks_hier() with newmask NULL and update_cpumask() with - * newmask set. - * - * The checking is more strict when enabling partition root than the - * other two commands. - * - * Because of the implicit cpu exclusive nature of a partition root, - * cpumask changes that violates the cpu exclusivity rule will not be - * permitted when checked by validate_change(). The validate_change() - * function will also prevent any changes to the cpu list if it is not - * a superset of children's cpu lists. + * update_prstate(). An error code may be returned and the caller will check + * for error. + * + * The partcmd_update command is used by update_cpumasks_hier() with newmask + * NULL and update_cpumask() with newmask set. The partcmd_invalidate is used + * by update_cpumask() with NULL newmask. In both cases, the callers won't + * check for error and so partition_root_state and prs_error will be updated + * directly. */ -static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, +static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, int cmd, struct cpumask *newmask, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { - struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cpuset); + struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); int adding; /* Moving cpus from effective_cpus to subparts_cpus */ int deleting; /* Moving cpus from subparts_cpus to effective_cpus */ - bool part_error = false; /* Partition error? */ + int old_prs, new_prs; + int part_error = PERR_NONE; /* Partition error? */ percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpuset_rwsem); @@ -1130,124 +1316,164 @@ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, * The new cpumask, if present, or the current cpus_allowed must * not be empty. */ - if (!is_partition_root(parent) || - (newmask && cpumask_empty(newmask)) || - (!newmask && cpumask_empty(cpuset->cpus_allowed))) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * Enabling/disabling partition root is not allowed if there are - * online children. - */ - if ((cmd != partcmd_update) && css_has_online_children(&cpuset->css)) - return -EBUSY; - - /* - * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs - * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus or at least one - * CPU will be left after that. - */ - if ((cmd == partcmd_enable) && - (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || - cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus))) - return -EINVAL; + if (!is_partition_valid(parent)) { + return is_partition_invalid(parent) + ? PERR_INVPARENT : PERR_NOTPART; + } + if ((newmask && cpumask_empty(newmask)) || + (!newmask && cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed))) + return PERR_CPUSEMPTY; /* - * A cpumask update cannot make parent's effective_cpus become empty. + * new_prs will only be changed for the partcmd_update and + * partcmd_invalidate commands. */ adding = deleting = false; + old_prs = new_prs = cs->partition_root_state; if (cmd == partcmd_enable) { - cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed); + /* + * Enabling partition root is not allowed if cpus_allowed + * doesn't overlap parent's cpus_allowed. + */ + if (!cpumask_intersects(cs->cpus_allowed, parent->cpus_allowed)) + return PERR_INVCPUS; + + /* + * A parent can be left with no CPU as long as there is no + * task directly associated with the parent partition. + */ + if (!cpumask_intersects(cs->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) && + partition_is_populated(parent, cs)) + return PERR_NOCPUS; + + cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cs->cpus_allowed); adding = true; } else if (cmd == partcmd_disable) { - deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, + /* + * Need to remove cpus from parent's subparts_cpus for valid + * partition root. + */ + deleting = !is_prs_invalid(old_prs) && + cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cs->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); + } else if (cmd == partcmd_invalidate) { + if (is_prs_invalid(old_prs)) + return 0; + + /* + * Make the current partition invalid. It is assumed that + * invalidation is caused by violating cpu exclusivity rule. + */ + deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cs->cpus_allowed, + parent->subparts_cpus); + if (old_prs > 0) { + new_prs = -old_prs; + part_error = PERR_NOTEXCL; + } } else if (newmask) { /* * partcmd_update with newmask: * + * Compute add/delete mask to/from subparts_cpus + * * delmask = cpus_allowed & ~newmask & parent->subparts_cpus - * addmask = newmask & parent->effective_cpus + * addmask = newmask & parent->cpus_allowed * & ~parent->subparts_cpus */ - cpumask_andnot(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, newmask); + cpumask_andnot(tmp->delmask, cs->cpus_allowed, newmask); deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, parent->subparts_cpus); - cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, newmask, parent->effective_cpus); + cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, newmask, parent->cpus_allowed); adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, parent->subparts_cpus); /* - * Return error if the new effective_cpus could become empty. + * Make partition invalid if parent's effective_cpus could + * become empty and there are tasks in the parent. */ if (adding && - cpumask_equal(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask)) { - if (!deleting) - return -EINVAL; - /* - * As some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have - * been offlined, we need to compute the real delmask - * to confirm that. - */ - if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, - cpu_active_mask)) - return -EINVAL; - cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); + cpumask_subset(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask) && + !cpumask_intersects(tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask) && + partition_is_populated(parent, cs)) { + part_error = PERR_NOCPUS; + adding = false; + deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cs->cpus_allowed, + parent->subparts_cpus); } } else { /* * partcmd_update w/o newmask: * - * addmask = cpus_allowed & parent->effectiveb_cpus + * delmask = cpus_allowed & parent->subparts_cpus + * addmask = cpus_allowed & parent->cpus_allowed + * & ~parent->subparts_cpus * - * Note that parent's subparts_cpus may have been - * pre-shrunk in case there is a change in the cpu list. - * So no deletion is needed. + * This gets invoked either due to a hotplug event or from + * update_cpumasks_hier(). This can cause the state of a + * partition root to transition from valid to invalid or vice + * versa. So we still need to compute the addmask and delmask. + + * A partition error happens when: + * 1) Cpuset is valid partition, but parent does not distribute + * out any CPUs. + * 2) Parent has tasks and all its effective CPUs will have + * to be distributed out. */ - adding = cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, - parent->effective_cpus); - part_error = cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, - parent->effective_cpus); + cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, cs->cpus_allowed, + parent->cpus_allowed); + adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, + parent->subparts_cpus); + + if ((is_partition_valid(cs) && !parent->nr_subparts_cpus) || + (adding && + cpumask_subset(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask) && + partition_is_populated(parent, cs))) { + part_error = PERR_NOCPUS; + adding = false; + } + + if (part_error && is_partition_valid(cs) && + parent->nr_subparts_cpus) + deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cs->cpus_allowed, + parent->subparts_cpus); } + if (part_error) + WRITE_ONCE(cs->prs_err, part_error); if (cmd == partcmd_update) { - int prev_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; - /* - * Check for possible transition between PRS_ENABLED - * and PRS_ERROR. + * Check for possible transition between valid and invalid + * partition root. */ - switch (cpuset->partition_root_state) { - case PRS_ENABLED: + switch (cs->partition_root_state) { + case PRS_ROOT: + case PRS_ISOLATED: if (part_error) - cpuset->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; + new_prs = -old_prs; break; - case PRS_ERROR: + case PRS_INVALID_ROOT: + case PRS_INVALID_ISOLATED: if (!part_error) - cpuset->partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED; + new_prs = -old_prs; break; } - /* - * Set part_error if previously in invalid state. - */ - part_error = (prev_prs == PRS_ERROR); } - if (!part_error && (cpuset->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR)) - return 0; /* Nothing need to be done */ + if (!adding && !deleting && (new_prs == old_prs)) + return 0; - if (cpuset->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) { - /* - * Remove all its cpus from parent's subparts_cpus. - */ - adding = false; - deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, - parent->subparts_cpus); + /* + * Transitioning between invalid to valid or vice versa may require + * changing CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE and CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE. + */ + if (old_prs != new_prs) { + if (is_prs_invalid(old_prs) && !is_cpu_exclusive(cs) && + (update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1) < 0)) + return PERR_NOTEXCL; + if (is_prs_invalid(new_prs) && is_cpu_exclusive(cs)) + update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); } - if (!adding && !deleting) - return 0; - /* * Change the parent's subparts_cpus. * Newly added CPUs will be removed from effective_cpus and @@ -1272,40 +1498,68 @@ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, } parent->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(parent->subparts_cpus); + + if (old_prs != new_prs) + cs->partition_root_state = new_prs; + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); - return cmd == partcmd_update; + if (adding || deleting) + update_tasks_cpumask(parent); + + /* + * Set or clear CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE when partcmd_update, if necessary. + * rebuild_sched_domains_locked() may be called. + */ + if (old_prs != new_prs) { + if (old_prs == PRS_ISOLATED) + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 1); + else if (new_prs == PRS_ISOLATED) + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); + } + notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs); + return 0; } /* * update_cpumasks_hier - Update effective cpumasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @tmp: temp variables for calculating effective_cpus & partition setup + * @force: don't skip any descendant cpusets if set * - * When congifured cpumask is changed, the effective cpumasks of this cpuset + * When configured cpumask is changed, the effective cpumasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * - * On legacy hierachy, effective_cpus will be the same with cpu_allowed. + * On legacy hierarchy, effective_cpus will be the same with cpu_allowed. * - * Called with cpuset_mutex held + * Called with cpuset_rwsem held */ -static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) +static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp, + bool force) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool need_rebuild_sched_domains = false; + int old_prs, new_prs; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); + bool update_parent = false; compute_effective_cpumask(tmp->new_cpus, cp, parent); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the - * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs. + * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs unless + * it is a partition root that has explicitly distributed + * out all its CPUs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(tmp->new_cpus)) { + if (is_partition_valid(cp) && + cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->subparts_cpus)) + goto update_parent_subparts; + cpumask_copy(tmp->new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); if (!cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = true; @@ -1319,56 +1573,40 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) /* * Skip the whole subtree if the cpumask remains the same - * and has no partition root state. + * and has no partition root state and force flag not set. */ - if (!cp->partition_root_state && + if (!cp->partition_root_state && !force && cpumask_equal(tmp->new_cpus, cp->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } +update_parent_subparts: /* * update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should have been called * for cs already in update_cpumask(). We should also call * update_tasks_cpumask() again for tasks in the parent * cpuset if the parent's subparts_cpus changes. */ - if ((cp != cs) && cp->partition_root_state) { + old_prs = new_prs = cp->partition_root_state; + if ((cp != cs) && old_prs) { switch (parent->partition_root_state) { - case PRS_DISABLED: - /* - * If parent is not a partition root or an - * invalid partition root, clear the state - * state and the CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag. - */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(cp->partition_root_state - != PRS_ERROR); - cp->partition_root_state = 0; - - /* - * clear_bit() is an atomic operation and - * readers aren't interested in the state - * of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE anyway. So we can - * just update the flag without holding - * the callback_lock. - */ - clear_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cp->flags); - break; - - case PRS_ENABLED: - if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) - update_tasks_cpumask(parent); + case PRS_ROOT: + case PRS_ISOLATED: + update_parent = true; break; - case PRS_ERROR: + default: /* - * When parent is invalid, it has to be too. + * When parent is not a partition root or is + * invalid, child partition roots become + * invalid too. */ - cp->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; - if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { - cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; - cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); - } + if (is_partition_valid(cp)) + new_prs = -cp->partition_root_state; + WRITE_ONCE(cp->prs_err, + is_partition_invalid(parent) + ? PERR_INVPARENT : PERR_NOTPART); break; } } @@ -1377,39 +1615,45 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); + if (update_parent) { + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_update, NULL, + tmp); + /* + * The cpuset partition_root_state may become + * invalid. Capture it. + */ + new_prs = cp->partition_root_state; + } + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); - cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); - if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus && - (cp->partition_root_state != PRS_ENABLED)) { + if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus && !is_partition_valid(cp)) { + /* + * Put all active subparts_cpus back to effective_cpus. + */ + cpumask_or(tmp->new_cpus, tmp->new_cpus, + cp->subparts_cpus); + cpumask_and(tmp->new_cpus, tmp->new_cpus, + cpu_active_mask); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); - } else if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { + } + + cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); + if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { /* * Make sure that effective_cpus & subparts_cpus * are mutually exclusive. - * - * In the unlikely event that effective_cpus - * becomes empty. we clear cp->nr_subparts_cpus and - * let its child partition roots to compete for - * CPUs again. */ cpumask_andnot(cp->effective_cpus, cp->effective_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus); - if (cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) { - cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); - cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); - cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; - } else if (!cpumask_subset(cp->subparts_cpus, - tmp->new_cpus)) { - cpumask_andnot(cp->subparts_cpus, - cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); - cp->nr_subparts_cpus - = cpumask_weight(cp->subparts_cpus); - } } + + cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); + notify_partition_change(cp, old_prs); + WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->effective_cpus)); @@ -1424,7 +1668,7 @@ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cp) && (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || - is_partition_root(cp))) + is_partition_valid(cp))) need_rebuild_sched_domains = true; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -1448,10 +1692,15 @@ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *sibling; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; + percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpuset_rwsem); + /* * Check all its siblings and call update_cpumasks_hier() * if their use_parent_ecpus flag is set in order for them * to use the right effective_cpus value. + * + * The update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to + * release the RCU read lock before calling it. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(sibling, pos_css, parent) { @@ -1459,8 +1708,13 @@ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, continue; if (!sibling->use_parent_ecpus) continue; + if (!css_tryget_online(&sibling->css)) + continue; - update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp); + rcu_read_unlock(); + update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp, false); + rcu_read_lock(); + css_put(&sibling->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } @@ -1476,6 +1730,7 @@ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, { int retval; struct tmpmasks tmp; + bool invalidate = false; /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_mask; it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) @@ -1503,10 +1758,6 @@ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, if (cpumask_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return 0; - retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); - if (retval < 0) - return retval; - #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK /* * Use the cpumasks in trialcs for tmpmasks when they are pointers @@ -1517,29 +1768,70 @@ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, tmp.new_cpus = trialcs->cpus_allowed; #endif + retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); + + if ((retval == -EINVAL) && cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys)) { + struct cpuset *cp, *parent; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + + /* + * The -EINVAL error code indicates that partition sibling + * CPU exclusivity rule has been violated. We still allow + * the cpumask change to proceed while invalidating the + * partition. However, any conflicting sibling partitions + * have to be marked as invalid too. + */ + invalidate = true; + rcu_read_lock(); + parent = parent_cs(cs); + cpuset_for_each_child(cp, css, parent) + if (is_partition_valid(cp) && + cpumask_intersects(trialcs->cpus_allowed, cp->cpus_allowed)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_invalidate, NULL, &tmp); + rcu_read_lock(); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + retval = 0; + } + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + if (cs->partition_root_state) { - /* Cpumask of a partition root cannot be empty */ - if (cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed)) - return -EINVAL; - if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, - trialcs->cpus_allowed, &tmp) < 0) - return -EINVAL; + if (invalidate) + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_invalidate, + NULL, &tmp); + else + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, + trialcs->cpus_allowed, &tmp); } + compute_effective_cpumask(trialcs->effective_cpus, trialcs, + parent_cs(cs)); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed); /* - * Make sure that subparts_cpus is a subset of cpus_allowed. + * Make sure that subparts_cpus, if not empty, is a subset of + * cpus_allowed. Clear subparts_cpus if partition not valid or + * empty effective cpus with tasks. */ if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { - cpumask_andnot(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, - cs->cpus_allowed); - cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); + if (!is_partition_valid(cs) || + (cpumask_subset(trialcs->effective_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus) && + partition_is_populated(cs, NULL))) { + cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; + cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); + } else { + cpumask_and(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, + cs->cpus_allowed); + cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); + } } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); - update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmp); + /* effective_cpus will be updated here */ + update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmp, false); if (cs->partition_root_state) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); @@ -1585,6 +1877,11 @@ static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork; + if (nodes_equal(*from, *to)) { + mmput(mm); + return; + } + mwork = kzalloc(sizeof(*mwork), GFP_KERNEL); if (mwork) { mwork->mm = mm; @@ -1637,12 +1934,12 @@ static void *cpuset_being_rebound; * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its mems_allowed to the - * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, + * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_rwsem held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) { - static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_mutex */ + static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_rwsem */ struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; @@ -1651,11 +1948,11 @@ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) guarantee_online_mems(cs, &newmems); /* - * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_sem, which we couldn't + * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_lock, which we couldn't * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the * mpol_dup() cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, * and rebind their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold - * the global cpuset_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort + * the global cpuset_rwsem, we know that no other rebind effort * will be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. @@ -1699,9 +1996,9 @@ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) * When configured nodemask is changed, the effective nodemasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * - * On legacy hiearchy, effective_mems will be the same with mems_allowed. + * On legacy hierarchy, effective_mems will be the same with mems_allowed. * - * Called with cpuset_mutex held + * Called with cpuset_rwsem held */ static void update_nodemasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *new_mems) { @@ -1754,9 +2051,9 @@ static void update_nodemasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *new_mems) * mempolicies and if the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', * migrate the tasks pages to the new memory. * - * Call with cpuset_mutex held. May take callback_lock during call. + * Call with cpuset_rwsem held. May take callback_lock during call. * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, - * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_sem, scan its vma's and rebind + * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_lock, scan its vma's and rebind * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. */ static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, @@ -1801,6 +2098,8 @@ static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, if (retval < 0) goto done; + check_insane_mems_config(&trialcs->mems_allowed); + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = trialcs->mems_allowed; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); @@ -1844,7 +2143,7 @@ static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its spread flags. As this - * function is called with cpuset_mutex held, cpuset membership stays + * function is called with cpuset_rwsem held, cpuset membership stays * stable. */ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs) @@ -1864,7 +2163,7 @@ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs) * cs: the cpuset to update * turning_on: whether the flag is being set or cleared * - * Call with cpuset_mutex held. + * Call with cpuset_rwsem held. */ static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, @@ -1908,92 +2207,130 @@ out: return err; } -/* - * update_prstate - update partititon_root_state - * cs: the cpuset to update - * val: 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled +/** + * update_prstate - update partition_root_state + * @cs: the cpuset to update + * @new_prs: new partition root state + * Return: 0 if successful, != 0 if error * - * Call with cpuset_mutex held. + * Call with cpuset_rwsem held. */ -static int update_prstate(struct cpuset *cs, int val) +static int update_prstate(struct cpuset *cs, int new_prs) { - int err; + int err = PERR_NONE, old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; + bool sched_domain_rebuilt = false; struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); - struct tmpmasks tmp; + struct tmpmasks tmpmask; - if ((val != 0) && (val != 1)) - return -EINVAL; - if (val == cs->partition_root_state) + if (old_prs == new_prs) return 0; /* - * Cannot force a partial or invalid partition root to a full - * partition root. + * For a previously invalid partition root, leave it at being + * invalid if new_prs is not "member". */ - if (val && cs->partition_root_state) - return -EINVAL; + if (new_prs && is_prs_invalid(old_prs)) { + cs->partition_root_state = -new_prs; + return 0; + } - if (alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmp)) + if (alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask)) return -ENOMEM; - err = -EINVAL; - if (!cs->partition_root_state) { + if (!old_prs) { /* * Turning on partition root requires setting the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit implicitly as well and cpus_allowed - * cannot be NULL. + * cannot be empty. */ - if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) + if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) { + err = PERR_CPUSEMPTY; goto out; + } err = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1); - if (err) + if (err) { + err = PERR_NOTEXCL; goto out; + } err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_enable, - NULL, &tmp); + NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); goto out; } - cs->partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED; + + if (new_prs == PRS_ISOLATED) { + /* + * Disable the load balance flag should not return an + * error unless the system is running out of memory. + */ + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); + sched_domain_rebuilt = true; + } + } else if (old_prs && new_prs) { + /* + * A change in load balance state only, no change in cpumasks. + */ + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, (new_prs != PRS_ISOLATED)); + sched_domain_rebuilt = true; + goto out; /* Sched domain is rebuilt in update_flag() */ } else { /* - * Turning off partition root will clear the - * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit. + * Switching back to member is always allowed even if it + * disables child partitions. */ - if (cs->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) { - cs->partition_root_state = 0; - update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); - err = 0; - goto out; - } + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, + &tmpmask); - err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, - NULL, &tmp); - if (err) - goto out; - - cs->partition_root_state = 0; + /* + * If there are child partitions, they will all become invalid. + */ + if (unlikely(cs->nr_subparts_cpus)) { + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); + cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; + cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); + compute_effective_cpumask(cs->effective_cpus, cs, parent); + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); + } /* Turning off CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE will not return error */ update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); + + if (!is_sched_load_balance(cs)) { + /* Make sure load balance is on */ + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 1); + sched_domain_rebuilt = true; + } } - /* - * Update cpumask of parent's tasks except when it is the top - * cpuset as some system daemons cannot be mapped to other CPUs. - */ - if (parent != &top_cpuset) - update_tasks_cpumask(parent); + update_tasks_cpumask(parent); if (parent->child_ecpus_count) - update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmp); + update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmpmask); - rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); + if (!sched_domain_rebuilt) + rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); out: - free_cpumasks(NULL, &tmp); - return err; + /* + * Make partition invalid if an error happen + */ + if (err) + new_prs = -new_prs; + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); + cs->partition_root_state = new_prs; + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); + /* + * Update child cpusets, if present. + * Force update if switching back to member. + */ + if (!list_empty(&cs->css.children)) + update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmpmask, !new_prs); + + notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs); + free_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask); + return 0; } /* @@ -2099,7 +2436,7 @@ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) static struct cpuset *cpuset_attach_old_cs; -/* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_mutex held */ +/* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_rwsem held */ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; @@ -2119,8 +2456,14 @@ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; + /* + * Task cannot be moved to a cpuset with empty effective cpus. + */ + if (cpumask_empty(cs->effective_cpus)) + goto out_unlock; + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { - ret = task_can_attach(task, cs->cpus_allowed); + ret = task_can_attach(task, cs->effective_cpus); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = security_task_setscheduler(task); @@ -2151,7 +2494,7 @@ static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) } /* - * Protected by cpuset_mutex. cpus_attach is used only by cpuset_attach() + * Protected by cpuset_rwsem. cpus_attach is used only by cpuset_attach() * but we can't allocate it dynamically there. Define it global and * allocate from cpuset_init(). */ @@ -2159,7 +2502,7 @@ static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { - /* static buf protected by cpuset_mutex */ + /* static buf protected by cpuset_rwsem */ static nodemask_t cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader; @@ -2170,17 +2513,16 @@ static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); /* see cgroup_attach_lock() */ percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - /* prepare for attach */ - if (cs == &top_cpuset) - cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, cpu_possible_mask); - else - guarantee_online_cpus(cs, cpus_attach); - guarantee_online_mems(cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { + if (cs != &top_cpuset) + guarantee_online_cpus(task, cpus_attach); + else + cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, task_cpu_possible_mask(task)); /* * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't * fail. TODO: have a better way to handle failure here @@ -2255,7 +2597,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = 0; - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) { retval = -ENODEV; @@ -2293,7 +2635,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, } out_unlock: percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } @@ -2304,7 +2646,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = -ENODEV; - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; @@ -2319,7 +2661,7 @@ static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, } out_unlock: percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } @@ -2351,14 +2693,14 @@ static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of, * operation like this one can lead to a deadlock through kernfs * active_ref protection. Let's break the protection. Losing the * protection is okay as we check whether @cs is online after - * grabbing cpuset_mutex anyway. This only happens on the legacy + * grabbing cpuset_rwsem anyway. This only happens on the legacy * hierarchies. */ css_get(&cs->css); kernfs_break_active_protection(of->kn); flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; @@ -2384,7 +2726,7 @@ static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of, free_cpuset(trialcs); out_unlock: percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(of->kn); css_put(&cs->css); flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); @@ -2473,23 +2815,36 @@ static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) BUG(); } - /* Unrechable but makes gcc happy */ + /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static int sched_partition_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(seq)); + const char *err, *type = NULL; switch (cs->partition_root_state) { - case PRS_ENABLED: + case PRS_ROOT: seq_puts(seq, "root\n"); break; - case PRS_DISABLED: + case PRS_ISOLATED: + seq_puts(seq, "isolated\n"); + break; + case PRS_MEMBER: seq_puts(seq, "member\n"); break; - case PRS_ERROR: - seq_puts(seq, "root invalid\n"); + case PRS_INVALID_ROOT: + type = "root"; + fallthrough; + case PRS_INVALID_ISOLATED: + if (!type) + type = "isolated"; + err = perr_strings[READ_ONCE(cs->prs_err)]; + if (err) + seq_printf(seq, "%s invalid (%s)\n", type, err); + else + seq_printf(seq, "%s invalid\n", type); break; } return 0; @@ -2508,14 +2863,16 @@ static ssize_t sched_partition_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, * Convert "root" to ENABLED, and convert "member" to DISABLED. */ if (!strcmp(buf, "root")) - val = PRS_ENABLED; + val = PRS_ROOT; else if (!strcmp(buf, "member")) - val = PRS_DISABLED; + val = PRS_MEMBER; + else if (!strcmp(buf, "isolated")) + val = PRS_ISOLATED; else return -EINVAL; css_get(&cs->css); - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; @@ -2523,7 +2880,7 @@ static ssize_t sched_partition_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, retval = update_prstate(cs, val); out_unlock: percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); css_put(&cs->css); return retval ?: nbytes; } @@ -2675,6 +3032,7 @@ static struct cftype dfl_files[] = { .write = sched_partition_write, .private = FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct cpuset, partition_file), }, { @@ -2710,12 +3068,16 @@ cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } - set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); + __set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed); nodes_clear(cs->effective_mems); fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter); cs->relax_domain_level = -1; + /* Set CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE for default hierarchy */ + if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys)) + __set_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); + return &cs->css; } @@ -2729,7 +3091,7 @@ static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) if (!parent) return 0; - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); set_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); @@ -2755,7 +3117,7 @@ static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) /* * Clone @parent's configuration if CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN is * set. This flag handling is implemented in cgroup core for - * histrical reasons - the flag may be specified during mount. + * historical reasons - the flag may be specified during mount. * * Currently, if any sibling cpusets have exclusive cpus or mem, we * refuse to clone the configuration - thereby refusing the task to @@ -2782,7 +3144,7 @@ static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); out_unlock: percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } @@ -2801,10 +3163,10 @@ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); - get_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_lock(); percpu_down_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - if (is_partition_root(cs)) + if (is_partition_valid(cs)) update_prstate(cs, 0); if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) && @@ -2822,7 +3184,7 @@ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) clear_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); percpu_up_write(&cpuset_rwsem); - put_online_cpus(); + cpus_read_unlock(); } static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) @@ -2952,7 +3314,7 @@ hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(struct cpuset *cs, /* * Don't call update_tasks_cpumask() if the cpuset becomes empty, - * as the tasks will be migratecd to an ancestor. + * as the tasks will be migrated to an ancestor. */ if (cpus_updated && !cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); @@ -2980,7 +3342,8 @@ hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { - if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus)) + /* A partition root is allowed to have empty effective cpus */ + if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus) && !is_partition_valid(cs)) cpumask_copy(new_cpus, parent_cs(cs)->effective_cpus); if (nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent_cs(cs)->effective_mems; @@ -3033,7 +3396,7 @@ retry: goto retry; } - parent = parent_cs(cs); + parent = parent_cs(cs); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); nodes_and(new_mems, cs->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); @@ -3049,47 +3412,73 @@ retry: /* * In the unlikely event that a partition root has empty - * effective_cpus or its parent becomes erroneous, we have to - * transition it to the erroneous state. + * effective_cpus with tasks, we will have to invalidate child + * partitions, if present, by setting nr_subparts_cpus to 0 to + * reclaim their cpus. */ - if (is_partition_root(cs) && (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) || - (parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR))) { + if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus && is_partition_valid(cs) && + cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) && partition_is_populated(cs, NULL)) { + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); + cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; + cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); + compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); + } + + /* + * Force the partition to become invalid if either one of + * the following conditions hold: + * 1) empty effective cpus but not valid empty partition. + * 2) parent is invalid or doesn't grant any cpus to child + * partitions. + */ + if (is_partition_valid(cs) && (!parent->nr_subparts_cpus || + (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) && partition_is_populated(cs, NULL)))) { + int old_prs, parent_prs; + + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, tmp); if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); } - /* - * If the effective_cpus is empty because the child - * partitions take away all the CPUs, we can keep - * the current partition and let the child partitions - * fight for available CPUs. - */ - if ((parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || - cpumask_empty(&new_cpus)) { - update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, - NULL, tmp); - cs->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; + old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; + parent_prs = parent->partition_root_state; + if (is_partition_valid(cs)) { + spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); + make_partition_invalid(cs); + spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); + if (is_prs_invalid(parent_prs)) + WRITE_ONCE(cs->prs_err, PERR_INVPARENT); + else if (!parent_prs) + WRITE_ONCE(cs->prs_err, PERR_NOTPART); + else + WRITE_ONCE(cs->prs_err, PERR_HOTPLUG); + notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs); } cpuset_force_rebuild(); } /* - * On the other hand, an erroneous partition root may be transitioned - * back to a regular one or a partition root with no CPU allocated - * from the parent may change to erroneous. + * On the other hand, an invalid partition root may be transitioned + * back to a regular one. */ - if (is_partition_root(parent) && - ((cs->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || - !cpumask_intersects(&new_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus)) && - update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) - cpuset_force_rebuild(); + else if (is_partition_valid(parent) && is_partition_invalid(cs)) { + update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp); + if (is_partition_valid(cs)) + cpuset_force_rebuild(); + } update_tasks: cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(&new_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(new_mems, cs->effective_mems); + if (mems_updated) + check_insane_mems_config(&new_mems); + if (is_in_v2_mode()) hotplug_update_tasks(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); @@ -3141,6 +3530,13 @@ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(top_cpuset.effective_mems, new_mems); + /* + * In the rare case that hotplug removes all the cpus in subparts_cpus, + * we assumed that cpus are updated. + */ + if (!cpus_updated && top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) + cpus_updated = true; + /* synchronize cpus_allowed to cpu_active_mask */ if (cpus_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); @@ -3246,8 +3642,11 @@ static struct notifier_block cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb = { */ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) { - cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask); - top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_states[N_MEMORY]; + /* + * cpus_allowd/mems_allowed set to v2 values in the initial + * cpuset_bind() call will be reset to v1 values in another + * cpuset_bind() call when v1 cpuset is mounted. + */ top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed = top_cpuset.mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask); @@ -3275,9 +3674,7 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); - rcu_read_lock(); - guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), pmask); - rcu_read_unlock(); + guarantee_online_cpus(tsk, pmask); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); } @@ -3291,13 +3688,22 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) * which will not contain a sane cpumask during cases such as cpu hotplugging. * This is the absolute last resort for the scheduler and it is only used if * _every_ other avenue has been traveled. + * + * Returns true if the affinity of @tsk was changed, false otherwise. **/ -void cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) +bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { + const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); + const struct cpumask *cs_mask; + bool changed = false; + rcu_read_lock(); - do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, is_in_v2_mode() ? - task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed : cpu_possible_mask); + cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed; + if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) { + do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask); + changed = true; + } rcu_read_unlock(); /* @@ -3317,6 +3723,7 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) * select_fallback_rq() will fix things ups and set cpu_possible_mask * if required. */ + return changed; } void __init cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) @@ -3349,7 +3756,7 @@ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) } /** - * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. curremt mems_allowed + * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. current mems_allowed * @nodemask: the nodemask to be checked * * Are any of the nodes in the nodemask allowed in current->mems_allowed? @@ -3372,8 +3779,8 @@ static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) return cs; } -/** - * cpuset_node_allowed - Can we allocate on a memory node? +/* + * __cpuset_node_allowed - Can we allocate on a memory node? * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * @@ -3415,7 +3822,7 @@ static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) bool __cpuset_node_allowed(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ - int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ + bool allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ unsigned long flags; if (in_interrupt()) @@ -3544,8 +3951,8 @@ void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void) int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; -/** - * cpuset_memory_pressure_bump - keep stats of per-cpuset reclaims. +/* + * __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump - keep stats of per-cpuset reclaims. * * Keep a running average of the rate of synchronous (direct) * page reclaim efforts initiated by tasks in each cpuset. @@ -3560,7 +3967,7 @@ int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; * "memory_pressure". Value displayed is an integer * representing the recent rate of entry into the synchronous * (direct) page reclaim by any task attached to the cpuset. - **/ + */ void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { @@ -3576,7 +3983,7 @@ void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) * - Used for /proc/<pid>/cpuset. * - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cpuset reference, as it * doesn't really matter if tsk->cpuset changes after we read it, - * and we take cpuset_mutex, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it + * and we take cpuset_rwsem, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it * anyway. */ int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c index 3984dd6b8ddb..617861a54793 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/freezer.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -//SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/legacy_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup/legacy_freezer.c index 08236798d173..1b6b21851e9d 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/legacy_freezer.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/legacy_freezer.c @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static int freezer_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) if (parent && (parent->state & CGROUP_FREEZING)) { freezer->state |= CGROUP_FREEZING_PARENT | CGROUP_FROZEN; - atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt); + static_branch_inc(&freezer_active); } mutex_unlock(&freezer_mutex); @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void freezer_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) mutex_lock(&freezer_mutex); if (freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING) - atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt); + static_branch_dec(&freezer_active); freezer->state = 0; @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ static void freezer_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) __thaw_task(task); } else { freeze_task(task); + /* clear FROZEN and propagate upwards */ while (freezer && (freezer->state & CGROUP_FROZEN)) { freezer->state &= ~CGROUP_FROZEN; @@ -271,16 +272,8 @@ static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) css_task_iter_start(css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { - if (freezing(task)) { - /* - * freezer_should_skip() indicates that the task - * should be skipped when determining freezing - * completion. Consider it frozen in addition to - * the usual frozen condition. - */ - if (!frozen(task) && !freezer_should_skip(task)) - goto out_iter_end; - } + if (freezing(task) && !frozen(task)) + goto out_iter_end; } freezer->state |= CGROUP_FROZEN; @@ -357,7 +350,7 @@ static void freezer_apply_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze, if (freeze) { if (!(freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING)) - atomic_inc(&system_freezing_cnt); + static_branch_inc(&freezer_active); freezer->state |= state; freeze_cgroup(freezer); } else { @@ -366,9 +359,9 @@ static void freezer_apply_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze, freezer->state &= ~state; if (!(freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING)) { - if (was_freezing) - atomic_dec(&system_freezing_cnt); freezer->state &= ~CGROUP_FROZEN; + if (was_freezing) + static_branch_dec(&freezer_active); unfreeze_cgroup(freezer); } } diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/misc.c b/kernel/cgroup/misc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fe3e8a0eb7ed --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/misc.c @@ -0,0 +1,424 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Miscellaneous cgroup controller + * + * Copyright 2020 Google LLC + * Author: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> + */ + +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/misc_cgroup.h> + +#define MAX_STR "max" +#define MAX_NUM ULONG_MAX + +/* Miscellaneous res name, keep it in sync with enum misc_res_type */ +static const char *const misc_res_name[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV + /* AMD SEV ASIDs resource */ + "sev", + /* AMD SEV-ES ASIDs resource */ + "sev_es", +#endif +}; + +/* Root misc cgroup */ +static struct misc_cg root_cg; + +/* + * Miscellaneous resources capacity for the entire machine. 0 capacity means + * resource is not initialized or not present in the host. + * + * root_cg.max and capacity are independent of each other. root_cg.max can be + * more than the actual capacity. We are using Limits resource distribution + * model of cgroup for miscellaneous controller. + */ +static unsigned long misc_res_capacity[MISC_CG_RES_TYPES]; + +/** + * parent_misc() - Get the parent of the passed misc cgroup. + * @cgroup: cgroup whose parent needs to be fetched. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: + * * struct misc_cg* - Parent of the @cgroup. + * * %NULL - If @cgroup is null or the passed cgroup does not have a parent. + */ +static struct misc_cg *parent_misc(struct misc_cg *cgroup) +{ + return cgroup ? css_misc(cgroup->css.parent) : NULL; +} + +/** + * valid_type() - Check if @type is valid or not. + * @type: misc res type. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: + * * true - If valid type. + * * false - If not valid type. + */ +static inline bool valid_type(enum misc_res_type type) +{ + return type >= 0 && type < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; +} + +/** + * misc_cg_res_total_usage() - Get the current total usage of the resource. + * @type: misc res type. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: Current total usage of the resource. + */ +unsigned long misc_cg_res_total_usage(enum misc_res_type type) +{ + if (valid_type(type)) + return atomic_long_read(&root_cg.res[type].usage); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(misc_cg_res_total_usage); + +/** + * misc_cg_set_capacity() - Set the capacity of the misc cgroup res. + * @type: Type of the misc res. + * @capacity: Supported capacity of the misc res on the host. + * + * If capacity is 0 then the charging a misc cgroup fails for that type. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: + * * %0 - Successfully registered the capacity. + * * %-EINVAL - If @type is invalid. + */ +int misc_cg_set_capacity(enum misc_res_type type, unsigned long capacity) +{ + if (!valid_type(type)) + return -EINVAL; + + WRITE_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[type], capacity); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(misc_cg_set_capacity); + +/** + * misc_cg_cancel_charge() - Cancel the charge from the misc cgroup. + * @type: Misc res type in misc cg to cancel the charge from. + * @cg: Misc cgroup to cancel charge from. + * @amount: Amount to cancel. + * + * Context: Any context. + */ +static void misc_cg_cancel_charge(enum misc_res_type type, struct misc_cg *cg, + unsigned long amount) +{ + WARN_ONCE(atomic_long_add_negative(-amount, &cg->res[type].usage), + "misc cgroup resource %s became less than 0", + misc_res_name[type]); +} + +/** + * misc_cg_try_charge() - Try charging the misc cgroup. + * @type: Misc res type to charge. + * @cg: Misc cgroup which will be charged. + * @amount: Amount to charge. + * + * Charge @amount to the misc cgroup. Caller must use the same cgroup during + * the uncharge call. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: + * * %0 - If successfully charged. + * * -EINVAL - If @type is invalid or misc res has 0 capacity. + * * -EBUSY - If max limit will be crossed or total usage will be more than the + * capacity. + */ +int misc_cg_try_charge(enum misc_res_type type, struct misc_cg *cg, + unsigned long amount) +{ + struct misc_cg *i, *j; + int ret; + struct misc_res *res; + int new_usage; + + if (!(valid_type(type) && cg && READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[type]))) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!amount) + return 0; + + for (i = cg; i; i = parent_misc(i)) { + res = &i->res[type]; + + new_usage = atomic_long_add_return(amount, &res->usage); + if (new_usage > READ_ONCE(res->max) || + new_usage > READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[type])) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto err_charge; + } + } + return 0; + +err_charge: + for (j = i; j; j = parent_misc(j)) { + atomic_long_inc(&j->res[type].events); + cgroup_file_notify(&j->events_file); + } + + for (j = cg; j != i; j = parent_misc(j)) + misc_cg_cancel_charge(type, j, amount); + misc_cg_cancel_charge(type, i, amount); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(misc_cg_try_charge); + +/** + * misc_cg_uncharge() - Uncharge the misc cgroup. + * @type: Misc res type which was charged. + * @cg: Misc cgroup which will be uncharged. + * @amount: Charged amount. + * + * Context: Any context. + */ +void misc_cg_uncharge(enum misc_res_type type, struct misc_cg *cg, + unsigned long amount) +{ + struct misc_cg *i; + + if (!(amount && valid_type(type) && cg)) + return; + + for (i = cg; i; i = parent_misc(i)) + misc_cg_cancel_charge(type, i, amount); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(misc_cg_uncharge); + +/** + * misc_cg_max_show() - Show the misc cgroup max limit. + * @sf: Interface file + * @v: Arguments passed + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: 0 to denote successful print. + */ +static int misc_cg_max_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + int i; + struct misc_cg *cg = css_misc(seq_css(sf)); + unsigned long max; + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + if (READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[i])) { + max = READ_ONCE(cg->res[i].max); + if (max == MAX_NUM) + seq_printf(sf, "%s max\n", misc_res_name[i]); + else + seq_printf(sf, "%s %lu\n", misc_res_name[i], + max); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * misc_cg_max_write() - Update the maximum limit of the cgroup. + * @of: Handler for the file. + * @buf: Data from the user. It should be either "max", 0, or a positive + * integer. + * @nbytes: Number of bytes of the data. + * @off: Offset in the file. + * + * User can pass data like: + * echo sev 23 > misc.max, OR + * echo sev max > misc.max + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: + * * >= 0 - Number of bytes processed in the input. + * * -EINVAL - If buf is not valid. + * * -ERANGE - If number is bigger than the unsigned long capacity. + */ +static ssize_t misc_cg_max_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct misc_cg *cg; + unsigned long max; + int ret = 0, i; + enum misc_res_type type = MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; + char *token; + + buf = strstrip(buf); + token = strsep(&buf, " "); + + if (!token || !buf) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + if (!strcmp(misc_res_name[i], token)) { + type = i; + break; + } + } + + if (type == MISC_CG_RES_TYPES) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(MAX_STR, buf)) { + max = MAX_NUM; + } else { + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &max); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + cg = css_misc(of_css(of)); + + if (READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[type])) + WRITE_ONCE(cg->res[type].max, max); + else + ret = -EINVAL; + + return ret ? ret : nbytes; +} + +/** + * misc_cg_current_show() - Show the current usage of the misc cgroup. + * @sf: Interface file + * @v: Arguments passed + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: 0 to denote successful print. + */ +static int misc_cg_current_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + int i; + unsigned long usage; + struct misc_cg *cg = css_misc(seq_css(sf)); + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + usage = atomic_long_read(&cg->res[i].usage); + if (READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[i]) || usage) + seq_printf(sf, "%s %lu\n", misc_res_name[i], usage); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * misc_cg_capacity_show() - Show the total capacity of misc res on the host. + * @sf: Interface file + * @v: Arguments passed + * + * Only present in the root cgroup directory. + * + * Context: Any context. + * Return: 0 to denote successful print. + */ +static int misc_cg_capacity_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + int i; + unsigned long cap; + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + cap = READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[i]); + if (cap) + seq_printf(sf, "%s %lu\n", misc_res_name[i], cap); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int misc_events_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + struct misc_cg *cg = css_misc(seq_css(sf)); + unsigned long events, i; + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + events = atomic_long_read(&cg->res[i].events); + if (READ_ONCE(misc_res_capacity[i]) || events) + seq_printf(sf, "%s.max %lu\n", misc_res_name[i], events); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Misc cgroup interface files */ +static struct cftype misc_cg_files[] = { + { + .name = "max", + .write = misc_cg_max_write, + .seq_show = misc_cg_max_show, + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + }, + { + .name = "current", + .seq_show = misc_cg_current_show, + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + }, + { + .name = "capacity", + .seq_show = misc_cg_capacity_show, + .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, + }, + { + .name = "events", + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .file_offset = offsetof(struct misc_cg, events_file), + .seq_show = misc_events_show, + }, + {} +}; + +/** + * misc_cg_alloc() - Allocate misc cgroup. + * @parent_css: Parent cgroup. + * + * Context: Process context. + * Return: + * * struct cgroup_subsys_state* - css of the allocated cgroup. + * * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) - No memory available to allocate. + */ +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +misc_cg_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) +{ + enum misc_res_type i; + struct misc_cg *cg; + + if (!parent_css) { + cg = &root_cg; + } else { + cg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cg) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + for (i = 0; i < MISC_CG_RES_TYPES; i++) { + WRITE_ONCE(cg->res[i].max, MAX_NUM); + atomic_long_set(&cg->res[i].usage, 0); + } + + return &cg->css; +} + +/** + * misc_cg_free() - Free the misc cgroup. + * @css: cgroup subsys object. + * + * Context: Any context. + */ +static void misc_cg_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + kfree(css_misc(css)); +} + +/* Cgroup controller callbacks */ +struct cgroup_subsys misc_cgrp_subsys = { + .css_alloc = misc_cg_alloc, + .css_free = misc_cg_free, + .legacy_cftypes = misc_cg_files, + .dfl_cftypes = misc_cg_files, +}; diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c index b05f1dd58a62..0d5c29879a50 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/namespace.c @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static struct cgroup_namespace *alloc_cgroup_ns(void) struct cgroup_namespace *new_ns; int ret; - new_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_namespace), GFP_KERNEL); + new_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_namespace), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_ns) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = ns_alloc_inum(&new_ns->ns); @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static struct cgroup_namespace *alloc_cgroup_ns(void) kfree(new_ns); return ERR_PTR(ret); } - refcount_set(&new_ns->count, 1); + refcount_set(&new_ns->ns.count, 1); new_ns->ns.ops = &cgroupns_operations; return new_ns; } @@ -95,11 +95,12 @@ static inline struct cgroup_namespace *to_cg_ns(struct ns_common *ns) return container_of(ns, struct cgroup_namespace, ns); } -static int cgroupns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *ns) +static int cgroupns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { + struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy; struct cgroup_namespace *cgroup_ns = to_cg_ns(ns); - if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || + if (!ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !ns_capable(cgroup_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/pids.c b/kernel/cgroup/pids.c index 138059eb730d..7695e60bcb40 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/pids.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/pids.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #define PIDS_MAX (PID_MAX_LIMIT + 1ULL) #define PIDS_MAX_STR "max" @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ struct pids_cgroup { */ atomic64_t counter; atomic64_t limit; + int64_t watermark; /* Handle for "pids.events" */ struct cgroup_file events_file; @@ -84,6 +86,16 @@ static void pids_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) kfree(css_pids(css)); } +static void pids_update_watermark(struct pids_cgroup *p, int64_t nr_pids) +{ + /* + * This is racy, but we don't need perfectly accurate tallying of + * the watermark, and this lets us avoid extra atomic overhead. + */ + if (nr_pids > READ_ONCE(p->watermark)) + WRITE_ONCE(p->watermark, nr_pids); +} + /** * pids_cancel - uncharge the local pid count * @pids: the pid cgroup state @@ -127,8 +139,11 @@ static void pids_charge(struct pids_cgroup *pids, int num) { struct pids_cgroup *p; - for (p = pids; parent_pids(p); p = parent_pids(p)) - atomic64_add(num, &p->counter); + for (p = pids; parent_pids(p); p = parent_pids(p)) { + int64_t new = atomic64_add_return(num, &p->counter); + + pids_update_watermark(p, new); + } } /** @@ -155,6 +170,12 @@ static int pids_try_charge(struct pids_cgroup *pids, int num) */ if (new > limit) goto revert; + + /* + * Not technically accurate if we go over limit somewhere up + * the hierarchy, but that's tolerable for the watermark. + */ + pids_update_watermark(p, new); } return 0; @@ -214,13 +235,16 @@ static void pids_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) * task_css_check(true) in pids_can_fork() and pids_cancel_fork() relies * on cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin() held by the copy_process(). */ -static int pids_can_fork(struct task_struct *task) +static int pids_can_fork(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *cset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct pids_cgroup *pids; int err; - css = task_css_check(current, pids_cgrp_id, true); + if (cset) + css = cset->subsys[pids_cgrp_id]; + else + css = task_css_check(current, pids_cgrp_id, true); pids = css_pids(css); err = pids_try_charge(pids, 1); if (err) { @@ -235,12 +259,15 @@ static int pids_can_fork(struct task_struct *task) return err; } -static void pids_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *task) +static void pids_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *task, struct css_set *cset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct pids_cgroup *pids; - css = task_css_check(current, pids_cgrp_id, true); + if (cset) + css = cset->subsys[pids_cgrp_id]; + else + css = task_css_check(current, pids_cgrp_id, true); pids = css_pids(css); pids_uncharge(pids, 1); } @@ -304,6 +331,14 @@ static s64 pids_current_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, return atomic64_read(&pids->counter); } +static s64 pids_peak_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) +{ + struct pids_cgroup *pids = css_pids(css); + + return READ_ONCE(pids->watermark); +} + static int pids_events_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct pids_cgroup *pids = css_pids(seq_css(sf)); @@ -325,6 +360,11 @@ static struct cftype pids_files[] = { .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { + .name = "peak", + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .read_s64 = pids_peak_read, + }, + { .name = "events", .seq_show = pids_events_show, .file_offset = offsetof(struct pids_cgroup, events_file), diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c b/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c index ae042c347c64..3135406608c7 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/rdma.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_uncharge); * This function follows charging resource in hierarchical way. * It will fail if the charge would cause the new value to exceed the * hierarchical limit. - * Returns 0 if the charge succeded, otherwise -EAGAIN, -ENOMEM or -EINVAL. + * Returns 0 if the charge succeeded, otherwise -EAGAIN, -ENOMEM or -EINVAL. * Returns pointer to rdmacg for this resource when charging is successful. * * Charger needs to account resources on two criteria. diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c index 6f87352f8219..793ecff29038 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <linux/btf.h> +#include <linux/btf_ids.h> + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_rstat_lock); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(raw_spinlock_t, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock); @@ -25,34 +29,26 @@ static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *cgroup_rstat_cpu(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) { raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock = per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu); - struct cgroup *parent; unsigned long flags; - /* nothing to do for root */ - if (!cgroup_parent(cgrp)) - return; - - /* - * Paired with the one in cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(). Either we - * see NULL updated_next or they see our updated stat. - */ - smp_mb(); - /* + * Speculative already-on-list test. This may race leading to + * temporary inaccuracies, which is fine. + * * Because @parent's updated_children is terminated with @parent * instead of NULL, we can tell whether @cgrp is on the list by * testing the next pointer for NULL. */ - if (cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu)->updated_next) + if (data_race(cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu)->updated_next)) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(cpu_lock, flags); /* put @cgrp and all ancestors on the corresponding updated lists */ - for (parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); parent; - cgrp = parent, parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp)) { + while (true) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); - struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); + struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); + struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc; /* * Both additions and removals are bottom-up. If a cgroup @@ -61,13 +57,21 @@ void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) if (rstatc->updated_next) break; + /* Root has no parent to link it to, but mark it busy */ + if (!parent) { + rstatc->updated_next = cgrp; + break; + } + + prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); rstatc->updated_next = prstatc->updated_children; prstatc->updated_children = cgrp; + + cgrp = parent; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(cpu_lock, flags); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_rstat_updated); /** * cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated - iterate and dismantle rstat_cpu updated tree @@ -75,7 +79,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_rstat_updated); * @root: root of the tree to traversal * @cpu: target cpu * - * Walks the udpated rstat_cpu tree on @cpu from @root. %NULL @pos starts + * Walks the updated rstat_cpu tree on @cpu from @root. %NULL @pos starts * the traversal and %NULL return indicates the end. During traversal, * each returned cgroup is unlinked from the tree. Must be called with the * matching cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock held. @@ -88,6 +92,7 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(struct cgroup *pos, struct cgroup *root, int cpu) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; + struct cgroup *parent; if (pos == root) return NULL; @@ -96,10 +101,14 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(struct cgroup *pos, * We're gonna walk down to the first leaf and visit/remove it. We * can pick whatever unvisited node as the starting point. */ - if (!pos) + if (!pos) { pos = root; - else + /* return NULL if this subtree is not on-list */ + if (!cgroup_rstat_cpu(pos, cpu)->updated_next) + return NULL; + } else { pos = cgroup_parent(pos); + } /* walk down to the first leaf */ while (true) { @@ -115,39 +124,52 @@ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(struct cgroup *pos, * However, due to the way we traverse, @pos will be the first * child in most cases. The only exception is @root. */ - if (rstatc->updated_next) { - struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(pos); - struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); - struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *nrstatc; + parent = cgroup_parent(pos); + if (parent) { + struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc; struct cgroup **nextp; + prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); nextp = &prstatc->updated_children; - while (true) { - nrstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(*nextp, cpu); - if (*nextp == pos) - break; + while (*nextp != pos) { + struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *nrstatc; + nrstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(*nextp, cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(*nextp == parent); nextp = &nrstatc->updated_next; } - *nextp = rstatc->updated_next; - rstatc->updated_next = NULL; + } - /* - * Paired with the one in cgroup_rstat_cpu_updated(). - * Either they see NULL updated_next or we see their - * updated stat. - */ - smp_mb(); + rstatc->updated_next = NULL; + return pos; +} - return pos; - } +/* + * A hook for bpf stat collectors to attach to and flush their stats. + * Together with providing bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and + * cgroup_rstat_flush(), this enables a complete workflow where bpf progs that + * collect cgroup stats can integrate with rstat for efficient flushing. + * + * A static noinline declaration here could cause the compiler to optimize away + * the function. A global noinline declaration will keep the definition, but may + * optimize away the callsite. Therefore, __weak is needed to ensure that the + * call is still emitted, by telling the compiler that we don't know what the + * function might eventually be. + * + * __diag_* below are needed to dismiss the missing prototype warning. + */ +__diag_push(); +__diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes", + "kfuncs which will be used in BPF programs"); - /* only happens for @root */ - return NULL; +__weak noinline void bpf_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, + struct cgroup *parent, int cpu) +{ } +__diag_pop(); + /* see cgroup_rstat_flush() */ static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool may_sleep) __releases(&cgroup_rstat_lock) __acquires(&cgroup_rstat_lock) @@ -160,12 +182,22 @@ static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool may_sleep) raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock = per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu); struct cgroup *pos = NULL; + unsigned long flags; - raw_spin_lock(cpu_lock); + /* + * The _irqsave() is needed because cgroup_rstat_lock is + * spinlock_t which is a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT. Acquiring + * this lock with the _irq() suffix only disables interrupts on + * a non-PREEMPT_RT kernel. The raw_spinlock_t below disables + * interrupts on both configurations. The _irqsave() ensures + * that interrupts are always disabled and later restored. + */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(cpu_lock, flags); while ((pos = cgroup_rstat_cpu_pop_updated(pos, cgrp, cpu))) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; cgroup_base_stat_flush(pos, cpu); + bpf_rstat_flush(pos, cgroup_parent(pos), cpu); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(css, &pos->rstat_css_list, @@ -173,7 +205,7 @@ static void cgroup_rstat_flush_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool may_sleep) css->ss->css_rstat_flush(css, cpu); rcu_read_unlock(); } - raw_spin_unlock(cpu_lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(cpu_lock, flags); /* if @may_sleep, play nice and yield if necessary */ if (may_sleep && (need_resched() || @@ -224,7 +256,7 @@ void cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(struct cgroup *cgrp) } /** - * cgroup_rstat_flush_begin - flush stats in @cgrp's subtree and hold + * cgroup_rstat_flush_hold - flush stats in @cgrp's subtree and hold * @cgrp: target cgroup * * Flush stats in @cgrp's subtree and prevent further flushes. Must be @@ -296,8 +328,6 @@ void __init cgroup_rstat_boot(void) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) raw_spin_lock_init(per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu)); - - BUG_ON(cgroup_rstat_init(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp)); } /* @@ -310,6 +340,9 @@ static void cgroup_base_stat_add(struct cgroup_base_stat *dst_bstat, dst_bstat->cputime.utime += src_bstat->cputime.utime; dst_bstat->cputime.stime += src_bstat->cputime.stime; dst_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += src_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime; +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + dst_bstat->forceidle_sum += src_bstat->forceidle_sum; +#endif } static void cgroup_base_stat_sub(struct cgroup_base_stat *dst_bstat, @@ -318,29 +351,35 @@ static void cgroup_base_stat_sub(struct cgroup_base_stat *dst_bstat, dst_bstat->cputime.utime -= src_bstat->cputime.utime; dst_bstat->cputime.stime -= src_bstat->cputime.stime; dst_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime -= src_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime; +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + dst_bstat->forceidle_sum -= src_bstat->forceidle_sum; +#endif } static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) { - struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); - struct cgroup_base_stat cur, delta; + struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); + struct cgroup_base_stat delta; unsigned seq; + /* Root-level stats are sourced from system-wide CPU stats */ + if (!parent) + return; + /* fetch the current per-cpu values */ do { seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rstatc->bsync); - cur.cputime = rstatc->bstat.cputime; + delta = rstatc->bstat; } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rstatc->bsync, seq)); /* propagate percpu delta to global */ - delta = cur; cgroup_base_stat_sub(&delta, &rstatc->last_bstat); cgroup_base_stat_add(&cgrp->bstat, &delta); cgroup_base_stat_add(&rstatc->last_bstat, &delta); - /* propagate global delta to parent */ - if (parent) { + /* propagate global delta to parent (unless that's root) */ + if (cgroup_parent(parent)) { delta = cgrp->bstat; cgroup_base_stat_sub(&delta, &cgrp->last_bstat); cgroup_base_stat_add(&parent->bstat, &delta); @@ -349,19 +388,20 @@ static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) } static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu * -cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(struct cgroup *cgrp) +cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long *flags) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; rstatc = get_cpu_ptr(cgrp->rstat_cpu); - u64_stats_update_begin(&rstatc->bsync); + *flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rstatc->bsync); return rstatc; } static void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc) + struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc, + unsigned long flags) { - u64_stats_update_end(&rstatc->bsync); + u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rstatc->bsync, flags); cgroup_rstat_updated(cgrp, smp_processor_id()); put_cpu_ptr(rstatc); } @@ -369,18 +409,20 @@ static void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; + unsigned long flags; - rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp); + rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp, &flags); rstatc->bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; - cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc); + cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc, flags); } void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; + unsigned long flags; - rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp); + rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp, &flags); switch (index) { case CPUTIME_USER: @@ -392,32 +434,118 @@ void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, case CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ: rstatc->bstat.cputime.stime += delta_exec; break; +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + case CPUTIME_FORCEIDLE: + rstatc->bstat.forceidle_sum += delta_exec; + break; +#endif default: break; } - cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc); + cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc, flags); +} + +/* + * compute the cputime for the root cgroup by getting the per cpu data + * at a global level, then categorizing the fields in a manner consistent + * with how it is done by __cgroup_account_cputime_field for each bit of + * cpu time attributed to a cgroup. + */ +static void root_cgroup_cputime(struct cgroup_base_stat *bstat) +{ + struct task_cputime *cputime = &bstat->cputime; + int i; + + cputime->stime = 0; + cputime->utime = 0; + cputime->sum_exec_runtime = 0; + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct kernel_cpustat kcpustat; + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat.cpustat; + u64 user = 0; + u64 sys = 0; + + kcpustat_cpu_fetch(&kcpustat, i); + + user += cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; + user += cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; + cputime->utime += user; + + sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; + sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; + sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; + cputime->stime += sys; + + cputime->sum_exec_runtime += user; + cputime->sum_exec_runtime += sys; + cputime->sum_exec_runtime += cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + bstat->forceidle_sum += cpustat[CPUTIME_FORCEIDLE]; +#endif + } } void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file *seq) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; u64 usage, utime, stime; - - if (!cgroup_parent(cgrp)) - return; - - cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(cgrp); - usage = cgrp->bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime; - cputime_adjust(&cgrp->bstat.cputime, &cgrp->prev_cputime, &utime, &stime); - cgroup_rstat_flush_release(); + struct cgroup_base_stat bstat; +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + u64 forceidle_time; +#endif + + if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) { + cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(cgrp); + usage = cgrp->bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime; + cputime_adjust(&cgrp->bstat.cputime, &cgrp->prev_cputime, + &utime, &stime); +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + forceidle_time = cgrp->bstat.forceidle_sum; +#endif + cgroup_rstat_flush_release(); + } else { + root_cgroup_cputime(&bstat); + usage = bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime; + utime = bstat.cputime.utime; + stime = bstat.cputime.stime; +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + forceidle_time = bstat.forceidle_sum; +#endif + } do_div(usage, NSEC_PER_USEC); do_div(utime, NSEC_PER_USEC); do_div(stime, NSEC_PER_USEC); +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + do_div(forceidle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC); +#endif seq_printf(seq, "usage_usec %llu\n" "user_usec %llu\n" "system_usec %llu\n", usage, utime, stime); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE + seq_printf(seq, "core_sched.force_idle_usec %llu\n", forceidle_time); +#endif +} + +/* Add bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and cgroup_rstat_flush() */ +BTF_SET8_START(bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, cgroup_rstat_updated) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, cgroup_rstat_flush, KF_SLEEPABLE) +BTF_SET8_END(bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids) + +static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_rstat_kfunc_set = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .set = &bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids, +}; + +static int __init bpf_rstat_kfunc_init(void) +{ + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, + &bpf_rstat_kfunc_set); } +late_initcall(bpf_rstat_kfunc_init); |