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-rw-r--r--mm/hugetlb.c197
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 271e4432734c..a8c3087089d8 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ int hugepages_treat_as_movable;
int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
unsigned int default_hstate_idx;
struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
+/*
+ * Minimum page order among possible hugepage sizes, set to a proper value
+ * at boot time.
+ */
+static unsigned int minimum_order __read_mostly = UINT_MAX;
__initdata LIST_HEAD(huge_boot_pages);
@@ -212,8 +217,20 @@ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *subpool_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
* Region tracking -- allows tracking of reservations and instantiated pages
* across the pages in a mapping.
*
- * The region data structures are embedded into a resv_map and
- * protected by a resv_map's lock
+ * The region data structures are embedded into a resv_map and protected
+ * by a resv_map's lock. The set of regions within the resv_map represent
+ * reservations for huge pages, or huge pages that have already been
+ * instantiated within the map. The from and to elements are huge page
+ * indicies into the associated mapping. from indicates the starting index
+ * of the region. to represents the first index past the end of the region.
+ *
+ * For example, a file region structure with from == 0 and to == 4 represents
+ * four huge pages in a mapping. It is important to note that the to element
+ * represents the first element past the end of the region. This is used in
+ * arithmetic as 4(to) - 0(from) = 4 huge pages in the region.
+ *
+ * Interval notation of the form [from, to) will be used to indicate that
+ * the endpoint from is inclusive and to is exclusive.
*/
struct file_region {
struct list_head link;
@@ -221,10 +238,22 @@ struct file_region {
long to;
};
+/*
+ * Add the huge page range represented by [f, t) to the reserve
+ * map. Existing regions will be expanded to accommodate the
+ * specified range. We know only existing regions need to be
+ * expanded, because region_add is only called after region_chg
+ * with the same range. If a new file_region structure must
+ * be allocated, it is done in region_chg.
+ *
+ * Return the number of new huge pages added to the map. This
+ * number is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
static long region_add(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t)
{
struct list_head *head = &resv->regions;
struct file_region *rg, *nrg, *trg;
+ long add = 0;
spin_lock(&resv->lock);
/* Locate the region we are either in or before. */
@@ -250,16 +279,45 @@ static long region_add(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t)
if (rg->to > t)
t = rg->to;
if (rg != nrg) {
+ /* Decrement return value by the deleted range.
+ * Another range will span this area so that by
+ * end of routine add will be >= zero
+ */
+ add -= (rg->to - rg->from);
list_del(&rg->link);
kfree(rg);
}
}
+
+ add += (nrg->from - f); /* Added to beginning of region */
nrg->from = f;
+ add += t - nrg->to; /* Added to end of region */
nrg->to = t;
+
spin_unlock(&resv->lock);
- return 0;
+ VM_BUG_ON(add < 0);
+ return add;
}
+/*
+ * Examine the existing reserve map and determine how many
+ * huge pages in the specified range [f, t) are NOT currently
+ * represented. This routine is called before a subsequent
+ * call to region_add that will actually modify the reserve
+ * map to add the specified range [f, t). region_chg does
+ * not change the number of huge pages represented by the
+ * map. However, if the existing regions in the map can not
+ * be expanded to represent the new range, a new file_region
+ * structure is added to the map as a placeholder. This is
+ * so that the subsequent region_add call will have all the
+ * regions it needs and will not fail.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of huge pages that need to be added
+ * to the existing reservation map for the range [f, t).
+ * This number is greater or equal to zero. -ENOMEM is
+ * returned if a new file_region structure is needed and can
+ * not be allocated.
+ */
static long region_chg(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t)
{
struct list_head *head = &resv->regions;
@@ -326,6 +384,11 @@ out_nrg:
return chg;
}
+/*
+ * Truncate the reserve map at index 'end'. Modify/truncate any
+ * region which contains end. Delete any regions past end.
+ * Return the number of huge pages removed from the map.
+ */
static long region_truncate(struct resv_map *resv, long end)
{
struct list_head *head = &resv->regions;
@@ -361,6 +424,10 @@ out:
return chg;
}
+/*
+ * Count and return the number of huge pages in the reserve map
+ * that intersect with the range [f, t).
+ */
static long region_count(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t)
{
struct list_head *head = &resv->regions;
@@ -908,7 +975,6 @@ static void update_and_free_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page)
destroy_compound_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h));
free_gigantic_page(page, huge_page_order(h));
} else {
- arch_release_hugepage(page);
__free_pages(page, huge_page_order(h));
}
}
@@ -1093,10 +1159,6 @@ static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid)
__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
huge_page_order(h));
if (page) {
- if (arch_prepare_hugepage(page)) {
- __free_pages(page, huge_page_order(h));
- return NULL;
- }
prep_new_huge_page(h, page, nid);
}
@@ -1188,19 +1250,13 @@ static void dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page)
*/
void dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
- unsigned int order = 8 * sizeof(void *);
unsigned long pfn;
- struct hstate *h;
if (!hugepages_supported())
return;
- /* Set scan step to minimum hugepage size */
- for_each_hstate(h)
- if (order > huge_page_order(h))
- order = huge_page_order(h);
- VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, 1 << order));
- for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1 << order)
+ VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, 1 << minimum_order));
+ for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1 << minimum_order)
dissolve_free_huge_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
@@ -1254,11 +1310,6 @@ static struct page *alloc_buddy_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN, huge_page_order(h));
- if (page && arch_prepare_hugepage(page)) {
- __free_pages(page, huge_page_order(h));
- page = NULL;
- }
-
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
if (page) {
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
@@ -1423,46 +1474,56 @@ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h,
}
/*
- * Determine if the huge page at addr within the vma has an associated
- * reservation. Where it does not we will need to logically increase
- * reservation and actually increase subpool usage before an allocation
- * can occur. Where any new reservation would be required the
- * reservation change is prepared, but not committed. Once the page
- * has been allocated from the subpool and instantiated the change should
- * be committed via vma_commit_reservation. No action is required on
- * failure.
+ * vma_needs_reservation and vma_commit_reservation are used by the huge
+ * page allocation routines to manage reservations.
+ *
+ * vma_needs_reservation is called to determine if the huge page at addr
+ * within the vma has an associated reservation. If a reservation is
+ * needed, the value 1 is returned. The caller is then responsible for
+ * managing the global reservation and subpool usage counts. After
+ * the huge page has been allocated, vma_commit_reservation is called
+ * to add the page to the reservation map.
+ *
+ * In the normal case, vma_commit_reservation returns the same value
+ * as the preceding vma_needs_reservation call. The only time this
+ * is not the case is if a reserve map was changed between calls. It
+ * is the responsibility of the caller to notice the difference and
+ * take appropriate action.
*/
-static long vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+static long __vma_reservation_common(struct hstate *h,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ bool commit)
{
struct resv_map *resv;
pgoff_t idx;
- long chg;
+ long ret;
resv = vma_resv_map(vma);
if (!resv)
return 1;
idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, addr);
- chg = region_chg(resv, idx, idx + 1);
+ if (commit)
+ ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1);
+ else
+ ret = region_chg(resv, idx, idx + 1);
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
- return chg;
+ return ret;
else
- return chg < 0 ? chg : 0;
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
-static void vma_commit_reservation(struct hstate *h,
+
+static long vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h,
struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
{
- struct resv_map *resv;
- pgoff_t idx;
-
- resv = vma_resv_map(vma);
- if (!resv)
- return;
+ return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, false);
+}
- idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, addr);
- region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1);
+static long vma_commit_reservation(struct hstate *h,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, true);
}
static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
@@ -1471,7 +1532,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma);
struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma);
struct page *page;
- long chg;
+ long chg, commit;
int ret, idx;
struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg;
@@ -1512,7 +1573,22 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)spool);
- vma_commit_reservation(h, vma, addr);
+ commit = vma_commit_reservation(h, vma, addr);
+ if (unlikely(chg > commit)) {
+ /*
+ * The page was added to the reservation map between
+ * vma_needs_reservation and vma_commit_reservation.
+ * This indicates a race with hugetlb_reserve_pages.
+ * Adjust for the subpool count incremented above AND
+ * in hugetlb_reserve_pages for the same page. Also,
+ * the reservation count added in hugetlb_reserve_pages
+ * no longer applies.
+ */
+ long rsv_adjust;
+
+ rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1);
+ hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust);
+ }
return page;
out_uncharge_cgroup:
@@ -1627,10 +1703,14 @@ static void __init hugetlb_init_hstates(void)
struct hstate *h;
for_each_hstate(h) {
+ if (minimum_order > huge_page_order(h))
+ minimum_order = huge_page_order(h);
+
/* oversize hugepages were init'ed in early boot */
if (!hstate_is_gigantic(h))
hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(h);
}
+ VM_BUG_ON(minimum_order == UINT_MAX);
}
static char * __init memfmt(char *buf, unsigned long n)
@@ -3626,8 +3706,24 @@ int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode,
* consumed reservations are stored in the map. Hence, nothing
* else has to be done for private mappings here
*/
- if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
- region_add(resv_map, from, to);
+ if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
+ long add = region_add(resv_map, from, to);
+
+ if (unlikely(chg > add)) {
+ /*
+ * pages in this range were added to the reserve
+ * map between region_chg and region_add. This
+ * indicates a race with alloc_huge_page. Adjust
+ * the subpool and reserve counts modified above
+ * based on the difference.
+ */
+ long rsv_adjust;
+
+ rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool,
+ chg - add);
+ hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust);
+ }
+ }
return 0;
out_err:
if (vma && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER))
@@ -3789,6 +3885,11 @@ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud)
{
return NULL;
}
+
+int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#define want_pmd_share() (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE */