diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/soc/fsl/imx-ssi.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/soc/fsl/imx-ssi.c | 690 |
1 files changed, 690 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-ssi.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-ssi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..28dd76c7cb1c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-ssi.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +/* + * imx-ssi.c -- ALSA Soc Audio Layer + * + * Copyright 2009 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> + * + * This code is based on code copyrighted by Freescale, + * Liam Girdwood, Javier Martin and probably others. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * + * The i.MX SSI core has some nasty limitations in AC97 mode. While most + * sane processor vendors have a FIFO per AC97 slot, the i.MX has only + * one FIFO which combines all valid receive slots. We cannot even select + * which slots we want to receive. The WM9712 with which this driver + * was developed with always sends GPIO status data in slot 12 which + * we receive in our (PCM-) data stream. The only chance we have is to + * manually skip this data in the FIQ handler. With sampling rates different + * from 48000Hz not every frame has valid receive data, so the ratio + * between pcm data and GPIO status data changes. Our FIQ handler is not + * able to handle this, hence this driver only works with 48000Hz sampling + * rate. + * Reading and writing AC97 registers is another challenge. The core + * provides us status bits when the read register is updated with *another* + * value. When we read the same register two times (and the register still + * contains the same value) these status bits are not set. We work + * around this by not polling these bits but only wait a fixed delay. + * + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> + +#include <mach/ssi.h> +#include <mach/hardware.h> + +#include "imx-ssi.h" + +#define SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT (SSI_SACNT_AC97EN | SSI_SACNT_FV) + +/* + * SSI Network Mode or TDM slots configuration. + * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0). + */ +static int imx_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, + unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + u32 sccr; + + sccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_STCCR); + sccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DC_MASK; + sccr |= SSI_STCCR_DC(slots - 1); + writel(sccr, ssi->base + SSI_STCCR); + + sccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR); + sccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DC_MASK; + sccr |= SSI_STCCR_DC(slots - 1); + writel(sccr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR); + + writel(tx_mask, ssi->base + SSI_STMSK); + writel(rx_mask, ssi->base + SSI_SRMSK); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * SSI DAI format configuration. + * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0). + */ +static int imx_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + u32 strcr = 0, scr; + + scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR) & ~(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET); + + /* DAI mode */ + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: + /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame low 1clk before data */ + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFSI | SSI_STCR_TEFS | SSI_STCR_TXBIT0; + scr |= SSI_SCR_NET; + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_I2S_SLAVE) { + scr &= ~SSI_I2S_MODE_MASK; + scr |= SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_SLAVE; + } + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: + /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high with data */ + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TXBIT0; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B: + /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high with data */ + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFSL | SSI_STCR_TXBIT0; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A: + /* data on rising edge of bclk, frame high 1clk before data */ + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFSL | SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | SSI_STCR_TEFS; + break; + } + + /* DAI clock inversion */ + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFSI; + strcr &= ~SSI_STCR_TSCKP; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: + strcr &= ~(SSI_STCR_TSCKP | SSI_STCR_TFSI); + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFSI | SSI_STCR_TSCKP; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: + strcr &= ~SSI_STCR_TFSI; + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TSCKP; + break; + } + + /* DAI clock master masks */ + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: + break; + default: + /* Master mode not implemented, needs handling of clocks. */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + strcr |= SSI_STCR_TFEN0; + + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_NET) + scr |= SSI_SCR_NET; + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_SYN) + scr |= SSI_SCR_SYN; + + writel(strcr, ssi->base + SSI_STCR); + writel(strcr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCR); + writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * SSI system clock configuration. + * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0). + */ +static int imx_ssi_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, + int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + u32 scr; + + scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR); + + switch (clk_id) { + case IMX_SSP_SYS_CLK: + if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT) + scr |= SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN; + else + scr &= ~SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * SSI Clock dividers + * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0). + */ +static int imx_ssi_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, + int div_id, int div) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + u32 stccr, srccr; + + stccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_STCCR); + srccr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR); + + switch (div_id) { + case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_2: + stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DIV2; + stccr |= div; + break; + case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_PSR: + stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_PSR; + stccr |= div; + break; + case IMX_SSI_TX_DIV_PM: + stccr &= ~0xff; + stccr |= SSI_STCCR_PM(div); + break; + case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_2: + stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_DIV2; + stccr |= div; + break; + case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_PSR: + stccr &= ~SSI_STCCR_PSR; + stccr |= div; + break; + case IMX_SSI_RX_DIV_PM: + stccr &= ~0xff; + stccr |= SSI_STCCR_PM(div); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + writel(stccr, ssi->base + SSI_STCCR); + writel(srccr, ssi->base + SSI_SRCCR); + + return 0; +} + +static int imx_ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + struct imx_pcm_dma_params *dma_data; + + /* Tx/Rx config */ + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + dma_data = &ssi->dma_params_tx; + else + dma_data = &ssi->dma_params_rx; + + snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(cpu_dai, substream, dma_data); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Should only be called when port is inactive (i.e. SSIEN = 0), + * although can be called multiple times by upper layers. + */ +static int imx_ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); + u32 reg, sccr; + + /* Tx/Rx config */ + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + reg = SSI_STCCR; + else + reg = SSI_SRCCR; + + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_SYN) + reg = SSI_STCCR; + + sccr = readl(ssi->base + reg) & ~SSI_STCCR_WL_MASK; + + /* DAI data (word) size */ + switch (params_format(params)) { + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: + sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(16); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE: + sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(20); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: + sccr |= SSI_SRCCR_WL(24); + break; + } + + writel(sccr, ssi->base + reg); + + return 0; +} + +static int imx_ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); + unsigned int sier_bits, sier; + unsigned int scr; + + scr = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SCR); + sier = readl(ssi->base + SSI_SIER); + + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_DMA) + sier_bits = SSI_SIER_TDMAE; + else + sier_bits = SSI_SIER_TIE | SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN; + } else { + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_DMA) + sier_bits = SSI_SIER_RDMAE; + else + sier_bits = SSI_SIER_RIE | SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN; + } + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + scr |= SSI_SCR_TE; + else + scr |= SSI_SCR_RE; + sier |= sier_bits; + + if (++ssi->enabled == 1) + scr |= SSI_SCR_SSIEN; + + break; + + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + scr &= ~SSI_SCR_TE; + else + scr &= ~SSI_SCR_RE; + sier &= ~sier_bits; + + if (--ssi->enabled == 0) + scr &= ~SSI_SCR_SSIEN; + + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!(ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97)) + /* rx/tx are always enabled to access ac97 registers */ + writel(scr, ssi->base + SSI_SCR); + + writel(sier, ssi->base + SSI_SIER); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops = { + .startup = imx_ssi_startup, + .hw_params = imx_ssi_hw_params, + .set_fmt = imx_ssi_set_dai_fmt, + .set_clkdiv = imx_ssi_set_dai_clkdiv, + .set_sysclk = imx_ssi_set_dai_sysclk, + .set_tdm_slot = imx_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot, + .trigger = imx_ssi_trigger, +}; + +static int imx_ssi_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct imx_ssi *ssi = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev); + uint32_t val; + + snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(dai, ssi); + + val = SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(ssi->dma_params_tx.burstsize) | + SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(ssi->dma_params_rx.burstsize); + writel(val, ssi->base + SSI_SFCSR); + + return 0; +} + +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver imx_ssi_dai = { + .probe = imx_ssi_dai_probe, + .playback = { + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 2, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + }, + .capture = { + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 2, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + }, + .ops = &imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops, +}; + +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver imx_ac97_dai = { + .probe = imx_ssi_dai_probe, + .ac97_control = 1, + .playback = { + .stream_name = "AC97 Playback", + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + }, + .capture = { + .stream_name = "AC97 Capture", + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + }, + .ops = &imx_ssi_pcm_dai_ops, +}; + +static void setup_channel_to_ac97(struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi) +{ + void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base; + + writel(0x0, base + SSI_SCR); + writel(0x0, base + SSI_STCR); + writel(0x0, base + SSI_SRCR); + + writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET, base + SSI_SCR); + + writel(SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(8) | + SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(8) | + SSI_SFCSR_RFWM1(8) | + SSI_SFCSR_TFWM1(8), base + SSI_SFCSR); + + writel(SSI_STCCR_WL(16) | SSI_STCCR_DC(12), base + SSI_STCCR); + writel(SSI_STCCR_WL(16) | SSI_STCCR_DC(12), base + SSI_SRCCR); + + writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET | SSI_SCR_SSIEN, base + SSI_SCR); + writel(SSI_SOR_WAIT(3), base + SSI_SOR); + + writel(SSI_SCR_SYN | SSI_SCR_NET | SSI_SCR_SSIEN | + SSI_SCR_TE | SSI_SCR_RE, + base + SSI_SCR); + + writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT, base + SSI_SACNT); + writel(0xff, base + SSI_SACCDIS); + writel(0x300, base + SSI_SACCEN); +} + +static struct imx_ssi *ac97_ssi; + +static void imx_ssi_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, + unsigned short val) +{ + struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi; + void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base; + unsigned int lreg; + unsigned int lval; + + if (reg > 0x7f) + return; + + pr_debug("%s: 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", __func__, reg, val); + + lreg = reg << 12; + writel(lreg, base + SSI_SACADD); + + lval = val << 4; + writel(lval , base + SSI_SACDAT); + + writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT | SSI_SACNT_WR, base + SSI_SACNT); + udelay(100); +} + +static unsigned short imx_ssi_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg) +{ + struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi; + void __iomem *base = imx_ssi->base; + + unsigned short val = -1; + unsigned int lreg; + + lreg = (reg & 0x7f) << 12 ; + writel(lreg, base + SSI_SACADD); + writel(SSI_SACNT_DEFAULT | SSI_SACNT_RD, base + SSI_SACNT); + + udelay(100); + + val = (readl(base + SSI_SACDAT) >> 4) & 0xffff; + + pr_debug("%s: 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", __func__, reg, val); + + return val; +} + +static void imx_ssi_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97) +{ + struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi; + + if (imx_ssi->ac97_reset) + imx_ssi->ac97_reset(ac97); +} + +static void imx_ssi_ac97_warm_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97) +{ + struct imx_ssi *imx_ssi = ac97_ssi; + + if (imx_ssi->ac97_warm_reset) + imx_ssi->ac97_warm_reset(ac97); +} + +struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops = { + .read = imx_ssi_ac97_read, + .write = imx_ssi_ac97_write, + .reset = imx_ssi_ac97_reset, + .warm_reset = imx_ssi_ac97_warm_reset +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops); + +static int imx_ssi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *res; + struct imx_ssi *ssi; + struct imx_ssi_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + int ret = 0; + struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai; + + ssi = kzalloc(sizeof(*ssi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ssi) + return -ENOMEM; + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ssi); + + if (pdata) { + ssi->ac97_reset = pdata->ac97_reset; + ssi->ac97_warm_reset = pdata->ac97_warm_reset; + ssi->flags = pdata->flags; + } + + ssi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + + ssi->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(ssi->clk)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ssi->clk); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get the clock: %d\n", + ret); + goto failed_clk; + } + clk_prepare_enable(ssi->clk); + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!res) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto failed_get_resource; + } + + if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), DRV_NAME)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_mem_region failed\n"); + ret = -EBUSY; + goto failed_get_resource; + } + + ssi->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); + if (!ssi->base) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto failed_ioremap; + } + + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97) { + if (ac97_ssi) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto failed_ac97; + } + ac97_ssi = ssi; + setup_channel_to_ac97(ssi); + dai = &imx_ac97_dai; + } else + dai = &imx_ssi_dai; + + writel(0x0, ssi->base + SSI_SIER); + + ssi->dma_params_rx.dma_addr = res->start + SSI_SRX0; + ssi->dma_params_tx.dma_addr = res->start + SSI_STX0; + + ssi->dma_params_tx.burstsize = 6; + ssi->dma_params_rx.burstsize = 4; + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "tx0"); + if (res) + ssi->dma_params_tx.dma = res->start; + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "rx0"); + if (res) + ssi->dma_params_rx.dma = res->start; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ssi); + + ret = snd_soc_register_dai(&pdev->dev, dai); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register DAI failed\n"); + goto failed_register; + } + + ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq = platform_device_alloc("imx-fiq-pcm-audio", pdev->id); + if (!ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto failed_pdev_fiq_alloc; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq, ssi); + ret = platform_device_add(ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform device\n"); + goto failed_pdev_fiq_add; + } + + ssi->soc_platform_pdev = platform_device_alloc("imx-pcm-audio", pdev->id); + if (!ssi->soc_platform_pdev) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto failed_pdev_alloc; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(ssi->soc_platform_pdev, ssi); + ret = platform_device_add(ssi->soc_platform_pdev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform device\n"); + goto failed_pdev_add; + } + + return 0; + +failed_pdev_add: + platform_device_put(ssi->soc_platform_pdev); +failed_pdev_alloc: + platform_device_del(ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq); +failed_pdev_fiq_add: + platform_device_put(ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq); +failed_pdev_fiq_alloc: + snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev); +failed_register: +failed_ac97: + iounmap(ssi->base); +failed_ioremap: + release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); +failed_get_resource: + clk_disable_unprepare(ssi->clk); + clk_put(ssi->clk); +failed_clk: + kfree(ssi); + + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit imx_ssi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + struct imx_ssi *ssi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + platform_device_unregister(ssi->soc_platform_pdev); + platform_device_unregister(ssi->soc_platform_pdev_fiq); + + snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev); + + if (ssi->flags & IMX_SSI_USE_AC97) + ac97_ssi = NULL; + + iounmap(ssi->base); + release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); + clk_disable_unprepare(ssi->clk); + clk_put(ssi->clk); + kfree(ssi); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver imx_ssi_driver = { + .probe = imx_ssi_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(imx_ssi_remove), + + .driver = { + .name = "imx-ssi", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(imx_ssi_driver); + +/* Module information */ +MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX I2S/ac97 SoC Interface"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-ssi"); |